Biochemistry Books
Taylor & Francis Ltd The Inhibitor Index
Book SynopsisMetabolic inhibitors and receptor antagonists are indispensable tools for the molecular life scientist. By blocking specific enzymes or receptor-mediated signal transduction cascades, they simplify the analysis of complex cellular processes especially when it is essential to demonstrate that a process of interest is functionally linked to a particular enzyme or receptor. From antibiotics to statins, modern medicine relies on the reliability and ease-of-use of enzyme- and receptor-directed inhibitors and antagonists.The Inhibitor Index is a comprehensive, curated compendium of over 7,800 enzyme inhibitors and receptor antagonists, including many toxins, poisons, and metabolic uncouplers. Trade Review"Purich has compiled this handy reference tool listing approximately 7,800 biologically significant molecules that inhibit the action of enzymes or block cellular receptors...The list of targets enables laboratory researchers to choose the most specific and selective inhibitors or blockers for their experiments, and to remain alert to off-target effects. This unique desk reference will be useful for advanced undergraduate students, graduate students, and researchers devising laboratory research in cellular biochemistry and new drug development."-CHOICE, February 2018 Vol. 55 No. 6Table of ContentsNo TOC, it is an alphabetical listing of compounds.
£999.99
John Wiley & Sons Inc Molecules Engineered Against Oncogenic Proteins
Book SynopsisMolecules Engineered Against Oncogenic Proteins and Cancer A comprehensive review of the latest molecular advances in cancer treatment Featuring 91 total small molecule kinase/KRAS inhibitors, 80 of which are FDA-approved, Molecules Engineered Against Oncogenic Proteins and Cancer documents the recent scientific advances that have transformed one of medicine's most challenging areascancer treatment. Most of these inhibitors specifically block oncogene-induced carcinogenic proteins with results that have dramatically advanced the treatment of cancer. In addition, the structural formulas of more than 100 kinase/KRAS inhibitors in clinical trials are presented. With a very well-known chemist as an author, Molecules Engineered Against Oncogenic Proteins and Cancer includes information on: Each molecule's structure, function of the kinase target and relevance to cancer, the drug discovery process, and molecular details of drug action MuTable of Contents Preface vii Chapter 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Types of Protein Kinases 1 1.2 Protein Kinase Domains 1 1.3 ATP-Binding Site 2 1.4 Types of Kinase Inhibitors 3 1.5 Brief History of Smallmolecule Kinase Inhibitors 5 1.6 Peak 12-Month Sales for Leading Kinase Inhibitors 7 1.7 Approved Kinase Inhibitors 7 Chapter 2. BCR-ABL Inhibitors 18 2.1 Imatinib* (1) 19 2.2 Nilotinib* (2) 24 2.3 Dasatinib* (3) 27 2.4 Bosutinib* (4) 30 2.5 Ponatinib* (5) 33 2.6 Olvermbatinib** (6) 37 2.7 Asciminib* (7) 38 Chapter 3. BTK Inhibitors 43 3.1 Ibrutinib* (8) 45 3.2 Acalabrutinib* (9) 51 3.3 Zanubrutinib* (10) 54 3.4 Tirabrutinib** (11) 57 3.5 Orelabrutinib** (12) 58 Chapter 4. EGFR/HER Family Inhibitors 59 4.1 Gefitinib* (13) 61 4.2 Erlotinib * (14) 67 4.3 Icotinib** (15) 72 4.4 Afatinib* (16) 74 4.5 Dacomitinib* (17) 77 4.6 Osimertinib* (18) 80 4.7 Mobocertinib* (19) 86 4.8 Lapatinib* (20) 90 4.9 Tucatinib* (21) 93 4.10 Neratinib* (22) 95 Chapter 5. VEGFR/Multikinase Inhibitors 97 5.1 Sorafenib* (23) 99 5.2 Regorafenib* (24) 104 5.3 Sunitinib* (25) 106 5.4 Pazopanib* (26) 112 5.5 Axitinib* (27) 114 5.6 Nintedanib* (28) 117 5.7 Apatinib** (29) 121 5.8 Lenvatinib* (30) 122 5.9 Tovozanib* (31) 125 Chapter 6. CDK4/6 Inhibitors 127 6.1 Palbociclib* (32) 129 6.2 Ribociclib*(33) 136 6.3 Abemaciclib* (34) 139 6.4 Trilaciclib* (35) 142 Chapter 7. JAK Inhibitors 144 7.1 Tofacitinib* (36) 147 7.2 Baricitinib* (37) 151 7.3 Peficitinib** (38) 153 7.4 Upadacitinib* (39) 158 7.5 Delgocitinib** (40) 161 7.6 Filgotinib** (41) 163 7.7 Abrocitinib* (42) 166 7.8 Ruxolitinib* (43) 170 7.9 Fedratinib* (44) 173 7.10 Pacritinib* (45) 175 7.11 Ritlecitinib # (46) 177 7.12 Brepocitinib # (47) 181 7.13 Ropsacitinib # (48) 184 Chapter 8. Allosteric TYK2 Inhibitors 187 8.1 Deucravacitinib* (49) 189 Chapter 9. ALK/multikinase Inhibitors 195 9.1 Crizotinib* (50) 197 9.2 Ceritinib* (51) 202 9.3 Alectinib* (52) 205 9.4 Brigatinib* (53) 207 9.5 Lorlatinib* (54) 210 Chapter 10. BRAF/Multikinase Inhibitors 214 10.1 Vemurafenib* (55) 216 10.2 Dabrafenib* (56) 222 10.3 Encorafenib* (57) 225 Chapter 11. MEK Inhibitors 227 11.1 Trametinib* (58) 228 11.2 Cobimetinib* (59) 232 11.3 Binimetinib* (60) 235 11.4 Selumetinib* (61) 237 Chapter 12. RET/Multikinase Inhibitors 240 12.1 Vandetanib* (62) 242 12.2 Cabozantinib* (63) 245 12.3 Selpercatinib* (64) 247 12.4 Pralsetinib* (65) 251 Chapter 13. FGFR Inhibitors 253 13.1 Erdafitinib* (66) 255 13.2 Pemigatinib* (67) 260 13.3 Infigratinib* (68) 263 13.4 Futibatinib* (69) 265 Chapter 14. PI3K Inhibitors 267 14.1 Alpelisib* (70) 269 14.2 Idelalisib* (71) 273 14.3 Duvelisib* (72) 277 14.4 Umbralisib* (73) 279 14.5 Copanlisib* (74) 281 Chapter 15. TRK/Multikinase Inhibitors 284 15.1 Larotrectinib* (75) 285 15.2 Entrectinib* (76) 288 15.3 Repotrectinib # (77) 291 Chapter 16. MET Inhibitors 294 16.1 Capmatinib* (78) 295 16.2 Tepotinib* (79) 297 Chapter 17. KIT/PDGFR/Multkinase Inhibitors 299 17.1 Avapritinib* (80) 301 17.2 Ripretinib* (81) 304 Chapter 18. FLT3 Inhibitors 306 18.1 Midostaurin* (82) 308 18.2 Gilteritinib* (83) 313 Chapter 19. mTOR Inhibitors 315 19.1 Sirolimus* and Analogs (84) 317 Chapter 20. Other Kinase Inhibitors 322 20.1 Netarsudil* (85) 324 20.2 Belumosudil* (86) 326 20.3 Fostamatinib* (87) 328 20.4 Pexidartinib* (88) 331 Chapter 21. KRAS Inhibitors 335 21.1 Sotorasib* (89) 337 21.2 Adagrasib* (90) 346 21.3 Jdq443 # (91) 350 Chapter 22. An Overview of the Discovery Process for Medically Useful Inhibitors of Oncogenic Protein Kinases 353 22.1 High-quality Leads 353 22.2 Integrating Substructures from Different High Quality Leads or Established Inhibitors 355 22.3 Variation of Hinge-binding Nucleus 357 22.4 Macrocyclization 359 22.5 Fragment-based Approach 360 22.6 Covalent Inhibitors 361 22.7 Strategic Structural Modification of Prior Drugs 362 22.8 Exploiting a Specific Kinase Pocket to Optimize Selectivity 364 22.9 Solvent-exposed Appendages to Enhance Solubility and PK Properties 367 Chapter 23. Targeted Molecular Anticancer Therapies – Successes and Challenges 368 23.1 The Beginning 368 23.2 Further Developments 368 23.3 Biomarker-driven Drug Development 369 23.4 Mitigation of Drug Resistance 370 23.5 Miscellaneous Approaches 371 23.6 Discovery Chemistry 373 Appendix 1. First FDA Approvals by Year 374 Appendix 2. Kinase/KRAS Inhibitors in Development 375 Appendix 3. Visualization of Differentially Expressed Kinases in Cancer 378 Appendix 4. M & A Transactions Driven by Oncology-focused Kinase and KRAS Inhibitors 379 Appendix 5. Alphabetic List of Oncogenic Protein Inhibitors 380
£119.70
John Wiley and Sons Ltd Synthesis of Naturally Occurring Nitrogen
Book SynopsisCarbohydrates are widely distributed in nature and widely available, and so are considered as a promising feedstock for the preparation of many organic chemical compounds. They are particularly useful in the preparation of nitrogen heterocycles because of their related structural characteristics and easy availability.Trade Review"The book is well organised and consists of 6 chapters, each of which is devoted to a particular class of nitrogen heterocycles ... .The book provides the reader with a wealth of detail on each synthesis, with the schemes "supported" by as much detail as could be expected on the experimental conditions used. Overall the book is a valuable source of information for those involved in the synthesis of nitrogen heterocycles and with a wealth of information and good indexes" [This book is] Recommended if you are involved in the field." Organic Process Research and Development Journal "The authors have done a wonderful job of collating and making sense of this diverse area of chemical literature. In summary, this is a superb book. I am unlikely to read whole chapters in a single sitting, but I will be browsing if for years to come, learning something new every time. Everyone who is interested in the synthesis of nitrogen heterocycles should have access to this book." Mark Elliot , Lecturer in Organic Chemistry at the School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, UK "The volume represents an enormous amount of synthetic work that is very carefully reviewed on more than 420 pages." SynthesisTable of ContentsChapter 1 Five Membered Nitrogen Heterocycles. 1.1 Hydroxymethylpyrrolidines. 2-Hydroxymethyl-pyrrolidines. Dihydro-2-hydroxymethylpyrrole (Nectrisine). 2,5-Dihydroxymethyl-pyrrolidines. 1.2 2-Carboxypyrrolidines. Hydroxyprolines. Bulgecins. 1.3 2-Aralkyl pyrrolidines. Anisomycin. Preussin. 1.4 2-Aryl pyrrolidines. Codonopsinine and Codonopsine. 1.5 Miscellaneous. Detoxins. Gualamycin. Lactacystin. Chapter 2 Five Membered Heterocycles with two Heteroatoms. 2.1 Hydantocidin. 2.2 Bleomycin. 2.3 Calyculins. 2.4 Acivicin. 2.5 Bengazole. Chapter 3 Six Membered Nitrogen Heterocycles. 3.1 Hydroxymethylpiperidines. Nojirimycin. Mannojirimycin. Galactonojirimycin. Fagomine. Homojirimycins. 3.2 Miscellaneous substituted piperidines. 2,6-Disubstituted-3-hydroxypiperidines. Hydroxylated pipicolic acid. Sesbanimide. Siastatin. Meroquinene. Pyridyl of pyridomycin. Chapter 4 Seven Membered Nitrogen Heterocycles. 4.1 Bengamides. 4.2 Liposidomycins. Chapter 5 Fused Nitrogen Heterocycles. 5.1 3:5-Fused Heterocycles. Azinomycins. 5.2 4:5-Fused Heterocycles. b-Lactams. 5.3 5:5-Fused Heterocycles. Polyhydroxypyrrolizidines. Trehazolin. Allosamidin. Biotin. 5.4 5:6-Fused Heterocycles. Hydroxylated indolizidines. Castanospermine. Swainsonine. Lentiginosine. Slaframine. Miscellaneous. Kifunensine. Nagastatin. Calystegines. Mesembrine. Streptolidine. 55 6:6-Fused Heterocycles. Hydroxylated Quinuclidines. Biopterins. Isoquinolines. Calycotomine. Decumbenosine. Laudanosine and glaucine. Chapter 6 Multi-fused heterocycles. 6.1 Indoloquinolizidines. Xylopinine. Antirhine. Allo-Yohimbane. Ajmalicine. 6.2 Indolocarbazole Alkaloids. 6.3 Phenanthridone alkaloids. 6.4 Ecteinascidins
£215.06
John Wiley and Sons Ltd Annual Plant Reviews Plant Proteomics
Book SynopsisThe proteome comprises all protein species resulting from gene expression in a cell, organelle, tissue or organism. By definition, proteomics aims to identify and characterise the expression pattern, cellular location, activity, regulation, post-translational modifications, molecular interactions, three dimensional structures and functions of each protein in a biological system. In plant science, the number of proteome studies is rapidly expanding after the completion of the Arabidopsis thaliana genome sequence, and proteome analyses of other important or emerging model systems and crop plants are in progress or are being initiated. Proteome analysis in plants is subject to the same obstacles and limitations as in other organisms, but the nature of plant tissues, with their rigid cell walls and complex variety of secondary metabolites, means that extra challenges are involved that may not be faced when analysing other organisms. Table of ContentsPreface. Contributors. 1. Plant Proteomics: Challenges and Resources (Joshua L. Heazlewood and A. Harvey Millar). 2. Proteomic Analysis of Post-Translational Modifications by Mass Spectrometry (Albrecht Gruhler and Ole N. Jensen). 3. Strategies for the Investigation of Protein-Protein Interactions in Plants (Hans-Peter Braun and Udo K. Schmitz). 4. Proteomics of Disulphide and Cysteine Oxidoreduction (Kenji Maeda, Per Hägglund, Christine Finnie and Birte Svensson). 5. Structural Proteomics (Russell L. Wrobel, Craig A. Bingman, Won Bae Jeon, Jikui Song, Dmitriy A. Vinarov, Ronnie O. Frederick, David J. Aceti, Hassan K. Sreenath, Zsolt Zolnai, Frank C. Vojtik, Eduard Bitto, Brian G. Fox, George N. Phillips Jr. And John L. Markley). 6. Cereal Proteomics (Setsuko Komatsu). 7. Proteome Analysis for the Study of Developmental Processes in Plants (Loïc Rajjou, Karine Gallardo, Claudette Job and Dominique Job). 8. Surveying the Plant Cell Wall Proteome, or Secretome (Tal Issacson and Jocelyn K.C. Rose). 9. Proteomics of Plant Mitochondria (Natalia V. Bykova and Ian M. Mφller). Index.
£179.96
Taylor & Francis Inc Genomic Approaches for CrossSpecies Extrapolation
Book SynopsisThe latest tools for investigating stress response in organisms, genomic technologies provide great insight into how different organisms respond to environmental conditions. However, their usefulness needs to be tested, verified, and codified. Genomic Approaches for Cross-Species Extrapolation in Toxicology provides a balanced discussion drawn from the experience of thirty-five scientists and professionals from diverse fields including environmental toxicology and chemistry, biomedical toxicology, molecular biology, genetics, physiology, bioinformatics, computer science, and statistics. The book introduces genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic technologies. It describes the advantages and challenges associated with these approaches compared to traditional methodologies, particularly from the perspective of cross-species extrapolation within human and environmental toxicology, and explores solutions that will facilitate the incorporation of these technologies intoTable of Contents"Omic" Approaches in the Context of Environmental Toxicology. Selection of Surrogate Animal Species for Comparative Toxicogenomics. Species Differences in Response to Toxic Substances: Shared Pathways of Toxicity. Bioinformatic Approaches and Computational Models for Data Integration and Cross-Species Extrapolation in the Post-Genomic Era. The Extension of Molecular and Computational Information to Risk Assessment and Regulatory Decision-Making.
£145.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Poisoning and Toxicology Handbook
Book SynopsisA unique reference containing detailed reviews of more than 900 drugs and poisons, the Poisoning and Toxicology Handbook, Fourth Edition provides the latest information on medicinal, biological, herbal, and non-medicinal agents, and antidotes. Increasing its depth and scope with analyses of newer drugs, chemicals, and environmental toxins, including drugs that have been recently approved by the FDA, this book is a compendium of useful resources. The present volume provides locations and phone numbers of poison control centers throughout the country, organizations offering information on toxicology, and teratology information services. It presents diagnostic testing and analytical procedures, evaluates the effectiveness of antidotes, and features an extensive symptoms listing. The section on special topics provides detailed treatment protocols, hospital preparedness guidelines, position statements, and practice guidelines focused on the treatmeTrade Review"This is a wonderful book! Clinical laboratorians will find it a valuable tool for the laboratory reference book shelf."- Thomas P. Moyer, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA"…a good reference for the clinician, medical student, and general toxicologist. The wealth of information is, for example, ideal for preparing for an examination on the clinical aspects of toxicology."- Matthew D. Reed, PhD, DABT"A valuable and complete, up-to-date, and accurate reference tool for the laboratory reference book shelf and resource specifically designed … . Split into six sections, the book provides a quick access to the latest and most relevant knowledge on poisoning and toxicology information … . A unique reference containing detailed reviews of more than 900 drugs and poisons alphabetically. These listings are current, including drugs that have been approved … within the past year. A valuable tool … in one of the most exciting and expanding fields in medical science by the authors who are well-known experts and lecturers in the fields of laboratory medicine and emergency toxicology."— Amritpal Singh Chohan, University of Birmingham in BTS Newsletter, Issue 32, 2008Table of ContentsMedicinal Agents. Nonmedicinal Agents. Biological Agents. Herbal Agents. Diagnostic Tests/Procedures. Antidotes and Drugs Used in Toxicology.
£204.25
Taylor & Francis Inc Design of Caspase Inhibitors as Potential
Book SynopsisPresents the Therapeutic Potential for Caspase Inhibitors: Present and FutureCaspases represent one of the most specific protease families described to date. These extremely important enzymes are crucial to the destruction of aberrant cells the body's self-protection mechanism for warding off the growth of abnormal cells, many of which can promote cancer. Design of Caspase Inhibitors as Potential Clinical Agents introduces cutting-edge evidence regarding caspases' role in pro-inflammatory responses. New research now shows that the inhibition of caspase function is a critical component for the treatment of many diseases, including: Arthritic and neurological disorders Lung disease Hereditary fever syndromes Inflammatory boweTrade Review... can be a valuable reference source for scientist and students dealing with the medicinal chemistry and chemical biology aspects of apoptosis, inflammation and related diseases. -Dr. Enrique Perez-Paya, Centro de Investigacion Principe Felipe and CSIC (Spain) in ChemMedChem 2009Table of Contents Mammalian Caspase Activation Pathways in Apoptosis and Inflammation. Role of Caspases in Inflammation-Driven Diseases. Role of Caspases in Apoptotic-Driven Indications. Kinetics and Catalytic Activity of Caspases. Nonpeptide Small Molecule Inhibitors of Caspases. Identification of Inflammatory Caspase Inhibitors. Identification of Apoptotic Caspase Inhibitors. Discovery of a First-in-Class Apoptotic Caspase Inhibitor. Emricasan (PF-03491390/IDN-6556). Novel Approaches to Caspase Inhibitor Discovery. Therapeutic Potential for Caspase Inhibitors: Present and Future. Index.
£215.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Advances in Chromatography Volume 47
Book SynopsisFor more than four decades, scientists and researchers have relied upon the Advances in Chromatography Series for the most up-to-date information on a wide range of developments in chromatographic methods and applications. Covering the state of the art in separation science, this volume continues to present timely, cutting-edge reviews on chromatography in the fields of bio-, analytical, organic, polymer, and pharmaceutical chemistry. Compiled by leading researchers from around the world, new chapters cover topics related to countercurrent chromatography and large-scale genotyping as well as cyclic voltammetry detection, a powerful tool for determining the electrochemical characteristics of organic compounds.Trade Review"This latest edition of the Advances in Chromatography Series maintains the high standard of production set over forty years ago. Reviews on chromatography in the fields of bio-, analytical, organic, polymer and pharmaceutical chemistry are presented as well as chapters on countercurrent chromatography, large-scale genotyping and cyclic voltammetry detection."—Chromatographia, October 2010Praise for Previous Editions"Featuring reliable, comprehensive reviews of current major developments in chromatography, Volume 43 studies the latest advances in the field with contributions and research from world-renowned leaders in industry—providing detailed discussions of current topics, issues, and developments in separation science … ."—Anticancer Research"… the articles are of high scientific standard, up to date, very well written, and interesting to read."—Journal of Chromatography "… a valuable contribution to the chromatography literature … belongs in every library used by chromatographers."—Liquid Chromatography "…maintains the high quality that chromatographers have come to expect from this valuable series."—Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Table of ContentsMacromolecules in Drug Discovery: Mass Spectrometry of Recombinant Proteins and Proteomics. Advanced Capillary Liquid Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry for Proteomics. Advances in Electrophoretic Techniques for DNA Sequencing and Oligonucleotide Analysis. Novel Mixed-Mode Stationary Phase for Capillary Electrochromatography. Advanced Operating Concepts for Simulated Moving Bed Processes. Advances in Resins for Ion-Exchange Chromatography. Advances in Pulsed Electrochemical Detection for Carbohydrates. Derivatization Reactions in Liquid Chromatography for Drug Assaying in Biological Fluids. Countercurrent Chromatography: From the Milligram to the Kilogram. Hyphenated Techniques in Thin-Layer Chromatography. Index.
£190.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Environmental Assessment of Estuarine Ecosystems
Book SynopsisEstuaries in every country exemplify the same paradox they are among the most productive ecosystems and also among the most impacted by anthropogenic activities. And although estuarine biodiversity is key to the ecological and economic health of coastal regions, estuaries are exposed to toxic effluents transported by rivers from remote and nearby conurbations and industrial and agricultural concerns, putting them at risk. Increased attention to environmental issues highlights the fragility and importance of estuaries and brings to the forefront the need for an up-to-date assessment of techniques.Environmental Assessment of Estuarine Ecosystems: A Case Study describes a comparative, multidisciplinary ecotoxicological study of two contrasting estuaries in France. Based on the results of this study, the book presents generalizations about how different techniques might be applied and interpreted in future, similar studies assessing the ecotoxicological sTable of ContentsIntroduction. Sedimentary Processes on Estuarine Mudflats: The Example of the Seine and the Authie Estuaries. Quantification of Contaminants. Biomarkers Based upon Biochemical Responses. Biogeochemistry of Metals in Sediments: Development of "Micro-Scale" Analytical Tools and the Use of Indicators of Biological Activities. Organic Contaminants in Coastal and Estuarine Foodwebs. Tolerance in Organisms Chronically Exposed to Estuarine Pollution. Linking Energy Metabolism, Reproduction, Abundance and Structure of Nereis diversicolor Populations. Historical Records of the Nereis diversicolor Population in the Seine Estuary. Ecological Status and Health of the Planktonic Copepod Eurytemora affinis in the Seine Estuary. From Pollution to Altered Fish Physiological Performance; The Case of Flatfish in the Seine Estuary. Diatoms. Foraminifera. Patterns of Abundance, Diversity and Genus Assemblage Structure of Meiofaunal Nematodes in the Seine (Pont de Normandie) and Authie (Authie Port) Estuaries. Dynamic Diagenetic Modelling and the Impact of Biota. Conclusions.
£180.50
Taylor & Francis Inc Veterinary Medicines in the Environment
Book SynopsisExamine the Current State of the ScienceSurface water sampling programs across the globe have shown the presence of many different classes of medicines. The potential risks associated with the release of these medicines into the environment have become an increasingly important issue for environmental regulators. Effects of Veterinary Medicines in the Environment examines the current state of the science in evaluating the potential risks of veterinary medicines to aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems.International Panel Provide Guidance The book brings together more than 30 experts, from eight countries, with expertise in risk assessment, environmental toxicology and chemistry, and environmental policy and regulation. These experts provide guidance, based on standard risk assessment approaches, on how to assess the environmental effects of veterinary medicines. The text discusses pathTable of ContentsIntroduction. Use of Veterinary Medicines in the Environment. Environmental Risk Assessment and Management of Veterinary Medicines. Exposure Assessment of Veterinary Medicines in Aquatic Systems. Assessing the Aquatic Hazards of Veterinary Medicines. Exposure Assessment of Veterinary Medicines in Terrestrial Systems. Assessing the Effects of Veterinary Medicines on the Terrestrial Environment. Workshop Conclusions and Recommendations. Index.
£150.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Proteins
Book SynopsisComputational modeling can provide a wealth of insight into how energy flow in proteins mediates protein function. Computational methods can also address fundamental questions related to molecular signaling and energy flow in proteins. Proteins: Energy, Heat and Signal Flow presents state-of-the-art computational strategies for studying energy redistribution, signaling, and heat transport in proteins and other molecular machines.The first of four sections of the book address the transport of energy in molecular motors, which function through a combination of chemically driven large-scale conformational changes and charge transport. Focusing on vibrational energy flow in proteins and nanostructures, the next two sections discuss approaches based on molecular dynamics simulations and harmonic analysis. By exploring the flow of free energy in proteins, the last section examines the conformational changes involved in allosteric traTrade Review... a useful guide for practitioners of molecular dynamics, theorists interested in structural biology, and users of modeling software seeking to understand the methods in more depth. The book is well organized, produced, and edited. References are up-to-date and comprehensive. -Harry A. Stern, University of Rochester, in the Journal of the American Chemical SocietyTable of ContentsEnergy Transduction in Molecular Motors. Vibrational Energy Flow in Proteins: Molecular Dynamics-Based Methods. Vibrational Energy Flow in Proteins and Nanostructures: Normal Mode-Based Methods. Conformational Transitions and Reaction Path Searches in Proteins. Index.
£999.99
Taylor & Francis Inc Linking Aquatic Exposure and Effects
Book SynopsisTime-variable exposure profiles of pesticides are more often the rule than exception in the surface waters of agricultural landscapes. There is, therefore, a need to adequately address the uncertainties arising from time-variable exposure profiles in the aquatic risk assessment procedure for pesticides. Linking Aquatic Exposure and Effects: Risk Assessment of Pesticides provides guidance and recommendations for linking aquatic exposure and ecotoxicological effects in the environmental assessment of agricultural pesticides. Leading international scientists share their expertise in aquatic exposure assessment, aquatic ecotoxicology, and the risk assessment and management of plant protection products. The book incorporates the tools and approaches currently available for assessing the environmental risks of time-variable exposure profiles of pesticides. It also discusses the science behind these techniques. This volume covers the extrapolation techTable of ContentsGuidance on Linking Aquatic Exposure and Effects in the Registration Procedure of Plant Protection Products. Reports from ELINK Work Groups. Glossary and Appendices.
£292.96
Taylor & Francis Inc TRP Channels
Book SynopsisThe rapid expansion of the TRP field has generated a large amount of excellent original work across many different research fields. However, investigators are not necessarily familiar with the pros and cons of the variety of methods used to study TRP channels. Because of functional and genetic diversity, as well as the different physiological roles they play, techniques used for studying TRP channels range from single molecular analysis to behavioral animal studies. Methods in multiple areas, such as molecular biology, fluorescence imaging, electrophysiology, cell biology, genetics, proteomics, pharmacology, system physiology, and behavioral assessment, are employed to investigate various aspects of these channels. Choosing among many possible topics in these broad areas was a daunting task.A comprehensive review of the field, TRP Channels spans the information gap by providing broad coverage of current methods and techniques commonly used in TRP channel reseTable of ContentsHigh-Throughput Screening of TRPC Channel Ligands Using Cell-Based Assays. Methods to Study TRPC Channel Regulation by Interacting Proteins. Activation of TRP Channels in Mammalian Systems. Studying Subunit Interaction and Complex Assembly of TRP Channels. Proteomic Analysis of TRPC Channels. Lessons of Studying TRP Channels with Antibodies. Assessing TRPC Channel Function Using Pore-Blocking Antibodies. Strategies and Protocols to Generate Mouse Models with Targeted Mutations to Analyze TRP Channel Functions. Studying Endogenous TRP Channels in Visceral and Vascular Smooth Muscles. TRPC Channels in Neuronal Survival. Electrophysiological Methods for the Study of TRP Channels. High-Throughput Approaches to Study Mechanisms of TRP Channel Activation. Methods Used for Studying TRP Channel Functions in Sensory Neurons. Time-Resolved Activation of Thermal TRP Channels by Fast Temperature Jumps Fluorescence Microscopy in Thermo TRP Channel Research. Regulation of TRP Channels by Osmomechanical Stress. Study of TRP Channels in Cancer Cells. In Vitro and In Vivo Assays for the Discovery of Analgesic Drugs Targeting TRP Channels. Studying TRP Channels in Intracellular Membranes. Methods for Studying Drosophila TRP Channels. Studying TRP Channels in Caenorhabditis elegans. Index.
£185.25
Taylor & Francis Inc Chemical Genomics and Proteomics
Book SynopsisSince the publication of the pioneering first edition of Chemical Genomics and Proteomics more than seven years ago, the area of chemical genomics has rapidly expanded and diversified to numerous novel methods and subdisciplines, such as chemical glycomics and lipidomics. This second edition has been updated to uniquely reflect this interdisciplinary feature as well as the remarkable developments that have occurred. The new edition also covers innovative applications from cell biology to drug discovery to, more recently, clinical diagnostics and medical practice, which utilize the concepts of chemical genomics.The text provides an overview of the strategies and methodologies of chemical genomics, focusing on emerging technologies and recent applications in the areas of combination chemical genetics, toxicogenomics, drug chemical genomics and proteomics, and orthogonal chemical genetics. It describes the development and application of novel analytical methods used in lTrade ReviewPraise for the First Edition"I thoroughly enjoyed this book and have already had to retrieve it from my PhD students who are anxious to read it ...make sure your library has a copy!"—Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Vol. 80, Issue 8, August 2005"[This book] is the first book dedicated solely to chemical genomics. It presents the most important research and developments in chemical genomics … The plentiful tables and figures are well-designed and effectively support the content. … highly recommended for academic and special libraries with relevant programs, and for research scientists in the field."—E-StreamsTable of ContentsUtilizing small molecules in chemical genomics: Toward high-throughput approaches. Development and application of novel analytical methods in lipidomics. From chemical genomics to chemical proteomics: The power of microarray technology. Genomic and proteomic biomarkers in the drug R&D process. Quo vadis biomedical sciences in the omics era: Toward computational biology and medicine. Novel chemogenomic approaches to drug design.
£175.75
Taylor & Francis Inc Biotechnology of Plasma Proteins
Book SynopsisThe fractionation of human blood plasma can be considered to be a mature industry, with the basic technology, alcohol fractionation, dating back at least to the 1940s. Many of the products described in the current work have been approved biologics since the 1950s. The information gathered from the development of plasma proteins has proved vital to the development of recombinant therapeutic proteins. Discussing the role of plasma proteins in current biotechnology, Biotechnology of Plasma Proteins describes the protein composition of human plasma, the fractionation of plasma to obtain therapeutic proteins, and the analysis of these products. It delineates the path from plasma products to recombinant products, and highlights products from albumin, intravenous immunoglobins, and coagulation. It offers a comprehensive review of current techniques for the analysis of proteins including electrophoresis, chromatography, spectrophotometry, mass spectrometry, and updates not pubTable of ContentsBlood, Plasma, Cells, and Other Biological Fluids. Plasma Fractionation and Plasma Protein Products. Methods for the Analysis of Plasma and Plasma Protein Fractions. Albumin. Plasma Immunoglobulins. Factor VIII and von Willebrand Factor. Plasma Proteinase Inhibitors. Vitamin K-Dependent Proteins. Miscellaneous Plasma Proteins.
£175.75
Taylor & Francis Inc Oceanography and Marine Biology
Book SynopsisIncreasing interest in oceanography and marine biology and its relevance to global environmental issues continues to create a demand for authoritative reviews summarizing recent research. Now in its 49th volume, Oceanography and Marine Biology has addressed this demand for almost 50 years. This annual review considers the basics of marine research, special topics, and emerging new areas. Regarding the marine sciences as a unified field, the text features contributors who are actively engaged in biological, chemical, geological, and physical aspects of marine science. This year's chapters include, The marine invasive alien species in European Seas that have the most impact, Threats to the diversity of coral-dwelling invertebrates due to climate change and induced coral bleaching, and Burrowing shrimps as ecosystem engineers, among others. Including color inserts and extensive reference lists, this series is essential for researchers and studentsTable of ContentsImpact of Ocean Warming and Ocean Acidification on Marine Invertebrate Life History Stages: Vulnerabilities and Potential for Persistence in a Changing Ocean. Coral-Associated Invertebrates: Diversity, Ecological Importance and Vulnerability to Disturbance. From Microbes to People: Tractable Benefits of No-Take Areas for Coral Reefs. Bioengineering Effects of Burrowing Thalassinidean Shrimps on Marine Soft-Bottom Ecosystems. Estimating Connectivity in Marine Fish Populations: What Works Best? The Use of Sediment Profile Imaging (SPI) for Environmental Impact Assessments and Monitoring Studies: Lessons Learned From the Past Four Decades.
£999.99
Taylor & Francis Inc NonClinical Vascular Infusion Technology Volume I
Book SynopsisIntravenous infusion is a necessary mode of delivery for many pharmaceuticals currently on the market or undergoing clinical trials. The technique of prolonged intravenous delivery in conscious, free-moving animal models has broadened the opportunity to study and evaluate the safety and efficacy of these therapeutic products. For the first time, the collective sciences involved in the understanding of this mode of drug delivery are brought together in one publication.Non-Clinical Vascular Infusion Technology, Volume I: The Science covers the scientific principles behind the delivery systems, from both physical and physiological standpoints. The book addresses body fluid dynamics, describes the scientific processes necessary to understand the various aspects of the physico-chemical issues relating to vascular infusion delivery, and discusses vascular infusion dynamics. It also considers all the essential elements of the preparation of a formulation intended for vasculaTrade Review"Good science and good welfare go hand in hand. Innovative science and technology can be used to improve animal welfare. Equally, the 3Rs (replacement, refinement and reduction of animals in research) can provide fresh insight and novel approaches to advance science. By sharing data, knowledge and experience on the science behind infusion models and the refinement of the techniques used, there is the potential to have a significant impact on the 3Rs. Owen Green and Guy Healing have shown the importance of the 3Rs in infusion technology at international meetings and in producing this book. The book will enhance uptake of the latest science behind vascular delivery systems to get better data and help influence decisions around the most appropriate model. It will also contribute to preventing repetition of method development and optimising experiments to answer specific scientific questions with the least impact on animals. As in other areas of science, the field of infusion technology is constantly evolving. This edition of Non-Clinical Vascular Infusion Technology reviews current developments in the field that will support scientists in putting the 3Rs into practice."—From the Foreword by Kathryn Chapman, Head of Innovation and Translation, the National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in ResearchTable of ContentsBody Fluid Dynamics. Introduction. Composition and units of measurement. Compartmentalization and Distribution. Movement between Compartments/Exchange. Body Fluid Homeostasis. Summary. References. Physico-Chemical Factors. Introduction. Osmolality. Acid-Base Balance. Viscosity. Surface Tension. Diffusion. Summary of Infusion Forces. References. Vascular Infusion Dynamics. Essential physiology. Intravenous Delivery Rates and Volumes. References. Formulation Considerations. Introduction. Formulation selection strategy. Study design and species/strain. The properties of the compound. Strategies for dealing with poor solubility. Unwanted formulation effects. Excipient toxicity. Strategies for dealing with injection site reactions and haemolysis. Strategies for dealing with poor stability. Sterility. Conclusion. References. Prestudy analytical assessments: Equipment compatibility. Stability of the formulation with the formulation storage vessel. Compatibility. Choice of material. References. Haemocompatibility. Introduction. Objectives. Methods of assessing haemocompatibility. Discussion. Conclusion. References. Annex: Common excipients and vehicles.
£105.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Environmental Fate and Transport Analysis with
Book SynopsisEnvironmental Fate and Transport Analysis with Compartment Modeling explains how to use the powerful, highly flexible, and intuitive compartment approach to estimate the distribution of chemical contaminants in environmental media in time and space. Add this Easy-to-Use Approach to Your Environmental Modeling ToolboxThis numerical technique enables readers to easily develop the equations that describe complex environmental problems by assembling the equations out of compartmental building blocks. The compartments may describe spatial subunits of single- or multi-environmental media, and the way one hooks them together implicitly provides the dimensionality of the problem. With this approach, assembling the equations to describe chemical fate and transport in a three-dimensional, multimedia system is fundamentally no more challenging than a one-dimensional, single-medium problem.Go Beyond Bl Trade Review Keith Little’s book provides an excellent introduction to compartmental modeling that is well written and accessible to a wide range of environmental professionals. The text includes sufficient rigor to ensure effective and accurate model application, while keeping the material focused on real-world, practical applications. The accompanying GEM software is the only readily available compartmental model with complete flexibility and extendibility in the model setup. This powerful tool can be used literally to simulate an infinite range of potential modeling scenarios without changes to the underlying source code. Dr. Little’s book and GEM software are welcome contributions to the environmental modeling field.—Michael Lowry, RTI International, North Carolina, USA This is an excellent integration of numerical methods with environmental modeling. The compartment technique discussed is broadly applicable to a wide range of environmental problems and media. Well written. The mathematics and derivations are nicely detailed and straightforward to follow. Clearly the best discussion of stability and numerical dispersion available for environmental modelers. Dr. Little’s book covers critical topics that too often receive only a passing mention in more traditional environmental modeling texts.—Daniel Gallagher, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA This book is clearly written. It strives to give the uninformed reader an introduction to the topic of environmental modeling and it succeeds. Not only does it motivate and explain the basic concepts of compartmental modeling but it also discusses some of the natural extensions such as incorporating sink and source terms. Also, it gives insight into some of the issues that may arise when using various numerical methods. ... With this book as a resource, the modeler should be well informed on how to approach a problem and issues they should be aware of when analyzing or solving the model.—Ellen Peterson, Carnegie Mellon University, Pennsylvania, USA Keith Little’s book provides an excellent introduction to compartmental modeling that is well written and accessible to a wide range of environmental professionals. The text includes sufficient rigor to ensure effective and accurate model application, while keeping the material focused on real-world, practical applications. The accompanying GEM software is the only readily available compartmental model with complete flexibility and extendibility in the model setup. This powerful tool can be used literally to simulate an infinite range of potential modeling scenarios without changes to the underlying source code. Dr. Little’s book and GEM software are welcome contributions to the environmental modeling field.—Michael Lowry, RTI International, North Carolina, USA This is an excellent integration of numerical methods with environmental modeling. The compartment technique discussed is broadly applicable to a wide range of environmental problems and media. Well written. The mathematics and derivations are nicely detailed and straightforward to follow. Clearly the best discussion of stability and numerical dispersion available for environmental modelers. Dr. Little’s book covers critical topics that too often receive only a passing mention in more traditional environmental modeling texts.—Daniel Gallagher, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA This book is clearly written. It strives to give the uninformed reader an introduction to the topic of environmental modeling and it succeeds. Not only does it motivate and explain the basic concepts of compartmental modeling but it also discusses some of the natural extensions such as incorporating sink and source terms. Also, it gives insight into some of the issues that may arise when using various numerical methods. ... With this book as a resource, the modeler should be well informed on how to approach a problem and issues they should be aware of when analyzing or solving the model.—Ellen Peterson, Carnegie Mellon University, Pennsylvania, USA Table of Contents Introduction. GEM User’s Guide. Compartment Approach, Transport Mechanisms, and Boundary Conditions. Source and Sink Terms. Solution Techniques for Steady-State Problems. Solution Techniques for Dynamic Problems. Appendix: Introduction to Matrices and Matrix Operations. Index.
£133.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Oceanography and Marine Biology
Book SynopsisEver-increasing interest in oceanography and marine biology and their relevance to global environmental issues creates a demand for authoritative reviews summarising the results of recent research. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review has catered to this demand since its founding by the late Harold Barnes fifty years ago. Its objectives are to consider, annually, the basic areas of marine research, returning to them when appropriate in future volumes; to deal with subjects of special and topical importance; and to add new subjects as they arise.The favourable reception accorded to all the volumes shows that the series is fulfilling a very real need: reviews and sales have been gratifying. A milestone in the history of the series, the fiftieth volume follows closely the objectives and style of the earlier volumes, continuing to regard the marine scienceswith all their various aspectsas a unity. Physical, chemical, and biological aspects of marine sciTable of ContentsIron Bioavailability in the Southern Ocean. Anthropogenic Nutrient Enrichment and Blooms of Harmful Phytoplankton. Benthic Invertebrates in a High-CO2 World. Changing Coasts: Marine Aliens and Artificial Structures. Challenges to the Assessment of Benthic Populations and Biodiversity as a Result of Rhythmic Behaviour: Video Solutions from Cabled Observatories. Measuring the Performance of Spatial Management in Marine Protected Areas.
£999.99
Springer-Verlag New York Inc. Sensory Evaluation of Food
Book SynopsisPrefaceIAppendix I - Basic Statistical Concepts for Sensory EvaluationIIAppendix A II- Nonparametric and Binomial-based Statistical MethodsIIIStatistical Appendix III- Analysis of Variance IVAppendix IV- Correlation, Regression and Measures of associationVAppendix V - Statistical Power and Test Sensitivity1Chapter 12Physiological and Psychological Foundations of Sensory Function3Principles of Good Practice4Discrimination Testing5Similarity, Equivalence Testing and Discrimination Theory6Measurement of Sensory Thresholds7Scaling8Time-intensity Methods9Context Effects and Biases in Sensory Judgment10Descriptive Judgment 11Texture Evalution12Color and Appearance 13Preference Testing14Acceptance Testing15Consumer Field Tests and Questionnaire Design16Qualitative Consumer Research Methods17Quality Control and Shelf-life (Stability) Testing18Data relationships and multivariate applications19Strategic ResearchTables A-QTrade ReviewFrom the reviews of the second edition:“This volume is an academic text, bringing together theory, methodologies and analysis techniques of sensory evaluation and references to thousands of research articles on sensory science in a logical and practical manner. … its primary aim is as a textbook for university-level sensory science modules. … also serves as an over-arching technical manual and resource for practicing food and drink technologists and sensory scientists. … The book is essential reading for those in the sensory evaluation sphere and serves as an excellent and practical reference.” (Patricia Stefanowicz, Journal of Wine Research, Vol. 24 (1), 2013)Table of ContentsPreface I Appendix I - Basic Statistical Concepts for Sensory Evaluation II Appendix A II- Nonparametric and Binomial-based Statistical Methods III Statistical Appendix III- Analysis of Variance IV Appendix IV- Correlation, Regression and Measures of association V Appendix V - Statistical Power and Test Sensitivity 1 Chapter 1 2 Physiological and Psychological Foundations of Sensory Function 3 Principles of Good Practice 4 Discrimination Testing 5 Similarity, Equivalence Testing and Discrimination Theory 6 Measurement of Sensory Thresholds 7 Scaling 8 Time-intensity Methods 9 Context Effects and Biases in Sensory Judgment 10 Descriptive Judgment 11 Texture Evalution 12 Color and Appearance 13 Preference Testing 14 Acceptance Testing 15 Consumer Field Tests and Questionnaire Design 16 Qualitative Consumer Research Methods 17 Quality Control and Shelf-life (Stability) Testing 18 Data relationships and multivariate applications 19 Strategic Research Tables A-Q
£999.99
Springer-Verlag New York Inc. Bioactive Polyphenols from Wine Grapes
Book SynopsisIt begins with an overview of phytoalexin production in Vitis vinifera (Common Grape Vine), detailing the relationship of resveratrol to analogues such as pterostilbene, piceid and the viniferins (resveratrol oligomers).Table of ContentsResveratrol and its Derivatives as Phytoalexins.- Health Effects of Resveratrol and its Derivatives.- Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Resveratrol and its Derivatives.- Bioavailability of Resveratrol, Pterostilbene, and Piceid.- General Discussion and Future Considerations.
£40.49
Taylor & Francis Inc Seafood and Freshwater Toxins
Book SynopsisThe last few years have brought about many changes in the field of marine and freshwater toxins, with advances in analytical technology and the realization that these toxins are a global issue. Offering a complete reference guide, Seafood and Freshwater Toxins: Pharmacology, Physiology, and Detection, Third Edition addresses all aspects of the social and scientific influence of phytotoxins, from legislation and monitoring to new drug development. Covering many new topics, the book examines three main aspects: monitoring of toxins; chemical, mechanistic, and toxicological diversity; and detection technologies.New to this edition: 35 new chapters and 5 updated chapters A focus on state-of-the-art methodology Coverage of new technologies to cultivate algae and to identify, isolate, and quantify toxins Regulatory changes Climate change evidence Table of Contents > Part I General Considerations. Part II Impact. Part III Technology. Part IV Cyanobacterial Toxins. Part V Marine Neurotoxins. Part VI Cyanobacterial Toxins. Part VII Toxins as Drugs.
£454.91
Taylor & Francis Inc Atlas of Human Poisoning and Envenoming
Book SynopsisClinicians undergoing competency testing, certification, and periodic recertification are frequently faced with computer-based exams designed to evaluate clinical acumen and judgment. Test questions often include an image or radiograph followed by a vignette of the clinical encounter and a series of questions. Designed to better prepare practitioners for image-intense, computer-based examinations in their respective fields, Atlas of Human Poisoning and Envenoming is a visual and written reminder of the ubiquitous sources of toxins and toxoids in the environment and the outcomes of accidental or intentional toxic exposures in humans. The Second Edition has been restructured with bulleted text, tables, and figures resembling the vignettes that accompany national examinations. Combining the four specialties of toxicologyanalytical, medical, environmental, and industrialinto one comprehensive atlas, the book presents photographs and diagrams of toxic plants aTrade Review"Compared to other narrative-based references in this exceptionally complicated and detail-driven field, this atlas presents small bites of easily digestible information."—Sean P. Boley, MD, Regions Hospital and Level 1 Trauma Center for Doody's Review ServiceTable of ContentsGeneral Medical Toxicology. The Pharmacology of Human Poisoning and Envenoming. General Poisoning Management. Diagnostic Work-Up of the Poisoned Patient. Poison Antidotes. Toxicity of Antiseptics and Drug Additives. Poisonings with Over-the-Counter and Opioid Analgesics. Household Product Poisonings. Drug and Illicit Substance Abuse. Anticonvulsants and Sedative-Hypnotics. Reproductive and Perinatal Toxicology and Teratogenesis. Hypoglycemic and Other Endocrine Agent Toxicity. Cardiovascular Drug Toxicity. Antibiotic Toxicity. Anticancer Drug Toxicity. Environmental and Occupational Nephrotoxicology. Neurotoxicology. Environmental Toxicology. Food Poisoning. Seafood Poisoning. Mushroom Poisonings. Herbal Poisonings. Common Poisonous Household and Garden Plants. Bites and Stings: Terrestrial Envenomings. Common Arthropod Vectors of Infectious Diseases. Tick Paralysis. Bites and Stings: Marine Envenomings. Voodoo, Hoodoo, and Cajun Traditions and Poisonings. Industrial and Occupational Toxicology. Volatile Organic Chemicals. Petrochemical Toxicity. Industrial Gas Exposures and Occupational Lung Diseases. Metal and Metalloid Poisonings. Pesticide Poisonings: Insecticides, Rodenticides, and Herbicides. Radiation Toxicology. Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Weapons and Warfare. Workplace Substance Abuse Monitoring. Miscellaneous Toxicants. Epidemiology and Statistics for Toxicology. Epidemiology and Statistics for Toxicology. Index.
£210.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Remediation of Heavy Metals in the Environment
Book SynopsisThis book provides in-depth coverage of environmental pollution sources, waste characteristics, control technologies, management strategies, facility innovations, process alternatives, costs, case histories, effluent standards, and future trends in waste treatment processes. It delineates methodologies, technologies, and the regional and global effects of important pollution control practices. It focuses on toxic heavy metals in the environment, various heavy metal decontamination technologies, brownfield restoration, and industrial, agricultural, and radioactive waste management. It discusses the importance of metals such as lead, chromium, cadmium, zinc, copper, nickel, iron, and mercury.Trade Review"This book is simple yet comprehensive enough for you to understand quickly remediation of heavy metals in the environment. As an environmental engineer, you must squeeze a space for this book in your crowded bookshelves." — Fan Xiaojun, Sino-French Water Development Co. Ltd, Macau SAR, China"The book is rich in information on the hazardous effects of many heavy metal ions that are present in water and the methods developed recently to remove those metals from the drinking water." — Takeshi Matsuura, University of Ottawa, CanadaTable of ContentsToxicity and Sources of Cu, Zn, Mo, Ag and Rare Metals in the Environment. Nano-Bioremediation: Applications of Nanotechnology for Bioremediation. Toxicity, Sources and Control of Selenium, Nickel and Beryllium in the Environment. Selection of Remedial Alternatives for Soil Contaminated with Heavy Metals. Heavy Metals Removal by Low-Cost Adsorption Materials. Treatment of Metal Finishing Wastes by Sulfide Precipitation. Stabilization of Cadmium in Waste Incineration Residues by Aluminum/Iron-Rich Materials. Arsenic in the Environment: Source, Characteristics and Technologies for Pollution Elimination. Innovative Processes for Simultaneous Removal of Chromium and Arsenate. E-Waste Disposal And Recycling: Environmental and Health Impacts. Site Assessment and Cleanup Technologies of Metal Finishing Industry. Adsorptive Removal of Arsenic from Watersources using Novel Nanocomposite Mixed-Matrix Membranes. Treatment of Photographic Processing Waste. Toxicity, Source and Control of Barium in the Environment.
£195.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Juvenile Hormones and Juvenoids
Book SynopsisJuvenile hormones (JHs) are a group of structurally related sesquiterpenes secreted by the insect corpora allata. They affect most insect life-cycle stages and physiological functions, including embryogenesis, larval and adult development, metamorphosis, reproduction, metabolism, diapause, polyethism, and migration. Juvenoids such as methoprene, hydroprene, kinoprene, pyriproxyfen, and fenoxycarb are man-made chemicals that mimic the structure and/or activity of JHs, selectively targeting and disrupting the endocrine system of insects. They are particularly suited as larvicides for the control of pest and disease vectoring insects such as mosquitoes.Juvenile Hormones and Juvenoids: Modeling Biological Effects and Environmental Fate discusses the various modeling approaches that can be used to study the mechanism of action of JHs in insects and to estimate the adverse effects and the environmental fate of the juvenoids that mimic their activity. This bookTable of ContentsJuvenile Hormones and Juvenoids: A Historical Survey. Future Perspectives for Research on the Biosynthesis of Juvenile Hormones and Related Sesquiterpenoids in Arthropod Endocrinology and Ecotoxicology. Morph-Specific JH Titer Regulation in Wing-Polymorphic Gryllus Crickets: Proximate Mechanisms Underlying Adaptive Genetic Modification of JH Regulation. Soldier-Specific Organ Developments Induced by a Juvenile Hormone Analog in a Nasute Termite. Roles of Juvenile Hormone Analog Methoprene in Gene Transcription. Modeling Resistance to Juvenile Hormone Analogs: Linking Evolution, Ecology, and Management. Population Dynamics Models for Assessing the Endocrine Disruption Potential of Juvenile Hormone Analogues on Nontarget Species. SAR and QSAR Modeling of Juvenile Hormone Mimics. Using CoMFA and CoMSIA as Tools in a 3D QSAR Analysis of Juvenile Hormone Agonist Action in Drosophila. Predicting Highly Potent Juvenile Hormone Esterase Inhibitors from 2D QSAR Modeling. Receptor-Guided Structure–Activity Modeling of Inhibitors of Juvenile Hormone Epoxide Hydrolases. Structural Studies of Juvenile Hormone-Binding Proteins. In Silico Stereoelectronic Profile and Pharmacophore Similarity Analysis of Juvenile Hormone, Juvenile Hormone Mimics (IGRs), and Insect Repellents May Aid Discovery and Design of Novel Arthropod Repellents. Use of Multicriteria Analysis for Selecting Candidate Insecticides for Vector Control. Index.
£175.75
Taylor & Francis Inc Manual of Security Sensitive Microbes and Toxins
Book SynopsisSecurity sensitive microbes (viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites) and toxins, which are often referred to as the select agents and toxins, have the capacity to cause serious illness and death in humans, animals, and plants. Throughout history, these microbes and toxins have been exploited in one form or another as biowarfare and bioterror agents that create fear and panic well beyond any actual physical damages they might cause.Manual of Security Sensitive Microbes and Toxins provides comprehensive, state-of-the-art coverage of microbes and toxins of biosecurity concern. The ultimate goal is to increase our awareness of these agents and enhance our preparedness against any future bio-emergencies.The book begins with an introduction containing a brief overview of the historical aspects of security sensitive microbes and toxins. This is followed by a concise summary of the current status in relation to the regulation of security sensitive microbes and toxinsTable of ContentsPart I Microbes and Toxins Affecting Humans and Animals: Viruses. Part II Microbes and Toxins Affecting Human and Animals: Bacteria. Part III Microbes and Toxins Affecting Human and Animals: Fungus and Parasite. Part IV Microbes and Toxins Affecting Human and Animals: Toxins. Part V Microbes Affecting Animals: Viruses. Part VI Microbes Affecting Animals: Bacteria. Part VII Microbes Affecting Plants. Index.
£230.00
Taylor & Francis Inc High Performance Liquid Chromatography in
Book SynopsisHPLC is the principal separation technique for identification of the pesticides in environmental samples and for quantitative analysis of analytes. At each stage of the HPLC procedure, the chromatographer should possess both the practical and theoretical skills required to perform HPLC experiments correctly and to obtain reliable, repeatable, and reproducible results. Developed to serve as a detailed practical guide, High Performance Liquid Chromatography in Pesticide Residue Analysis is a comprehensive source of information and training on state-of-the-art pesticide residue methods performed with the aid of HPLC. The book presents the pros and cons of HPLC as a flexible and versatile separation and analysis tool with multiple purposes and advantages in investigations of pesticides for food and plant drugs standardization, promotion of health, protection of new herbal medicines, and more. Table of ContentsPRACTICAL GUIDE TO HPLC METHODS OF PESTICIDE RESIDUE ANALYSIS. Overview of the Field of Chromatographic Methods of Pesticide Residue Analysis and Organization of the Book. Pesticide Classification and Properties. Method Development of Chromatography: Retention–Eluent Composition Relationships and Application to Analysis of Pesticides. Choice of the Mode of Chromatographic Method for Analysis of Pesticides on the Basis of the Properties of Analytes. Choice of the Mode of Sample Preparation in the Analysis of Pesticides on the Basis of the Properties of the Matrix. Selection of the Mode of Stationary Phases and Columns for Analysis of Pesticides. Selection of the Type of Mobile Phases for Analysis of Nonionic Analytes: Reversed- and Normal-Phase HPLC. Selection of the Mobile Phases for Analysis of Ionic Analytes: Reversed- Phase, Ion-Pair, Ion-Exchange, Ion-Exclusion HPLC. Optimization of Normal-Phase and Reversed-Phase Systems for Analysis of Pesticides: Choice of the Mode of Elution–Isocratic and Gradient Elution. KINETIC STUDY OF PESTICIDES. Kinetics Study of Pesticides in the Environment: Application of HPLC to Kinetic Effects of Pesticide Analysis. Phototransformation of Pesticides in the Environment. APPLICATIONS OF HPLC AND UPLC TO SEPARATION AND ANALYSIS OF PESTICIDES FROM VARIOUS CLASSES. Sample Preparation for Determination of Pesticides by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Quantitative Analysis and Method Validation. Analysis of Pesticides by HPLC–UV, HPLC–DAD (HPLC–PDA), and Other Detection Methods. High-Performance Liquid Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry as a Method of Identification and Quantification of Pesticides. Multidimensional Liquid Chromatography Applied to the Analysis of Pesticides. Chiral Separation of Some Classes of Pesticides by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Method. Application in Pesticide Analysis: Liquid Chromatography—A Review of the State of Science for Biomarker Discovery and Identification. Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Applied to Analysis of Pesticides. High-Performance Liquid Chromatography versus Other Modern Analytical Methods for Determination of Pesticides.
£175.75
Taylor & Francis Inc Chemical Reagents for Protein Modification
Book SynopsisThe use of the chemical modification of proteins has evolved over the past 80 years, benefiting from advances in analytical, physical, and organic chemistry. Over the past 30 years, the use of chemical reagents to modify proteins has been crucial in determining the function and structure of purified proteins. This groundbreaking work is part of the foundation of emerging disciplines of proteomics, chemical biology, structure biology, and chemical proteomics.Chemical Reagents for Protein Modification, Fourth Edition provides a comprehensive review of reagents used for the chemical modification of proteins, representing a major revision of the work presented in previous editions. The completely updated Fourth Edition is substantially larger and includes five new chapters: Alkylating Agents Acylating Agents Nitration and Nitrosylation Oxidation Modification of Proteins with Reducing Agents There is greaTable of ContentsIntroduction to the Chemical Modification of Proteins. Alkylating Agents. Acylating Agents. Nitration and Nitrosylation. Oxidation. Modification of Proteins with Reducing Agents. Chemical Modification of Cysteine. Modification of Sulfhydryl Groups in Proteins for Analysis. Conjugate Nucleophilic Addition (Michael Addition). Alkyl Alkanethiosulfonates. Chemical Modification of Cystine. Cleavage of Disulfide Bonds. Modification of Methionine. Modification of Carboxyl Groups in Proteins. Modification of Tyrosine Residues. Modification of Tryptophan. Modification of Amino Groups. Modification of Histidine. Modification of Arginine. Index.
£175.75
Taylor & Francis Inc Carbohydrate Chemistry
Book SynopsisVolumes in the Proven Synthetic Methods Series address the concerns many chemists have regarding irreproducibility of synthetic protocols, lack of characterization data for new compounds, and inflated yields reported in chemical communicationstrends that have recently become a serious problem.Featuring contributions from world-renowned experts and overseen by a highly respected series editor, Carbohydrate Chemistry: Proven Synthetic Methods, Volume 3 compiles reliable protocols for the preparation of intermediates for carbohydrate synthesis or other uses in the glycosciences.Exploring carbohydrate chemistry from both the academic and industrial points of view, this unique resource brings together useful information into one convenient reference. To ensure reproducibility, an independent checker has verified the experimental parts involved by repeating the protocols or using the methods.The book includes new or more detailed versions ofTrade Review'The contributors are the best scientists in the field and the series editor is highly respected. The volumes will ... be of use to undergraduates involved in carbohydrate workshops.'– Alexei Demchenko, Associate Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Director of Graduate Studies, University of Missouri – St. Louis.‘This essential book series, focused on carbohydrate synthesis, starts with a dedication to Nobel Laureate Sir John W. Cornforth, who is credited with the first public criticism of what he pictured as ‘pouring a large volume of unpurified sewage into the chemical literature.’1 Unfortunately, this issue is not limited to the field of chemistry as many high profile cases of irreproducible experiments have led to alarms being set off even in the popular press.2 This series then serves as the much-needed water treatment plants – places where the reader can be guaranteed a good clean reproducible experiment. … at least now chemists with or without expertise in carbohydrates can count on finding reliable procedures to make sugar-based compounds at one scale – a major achievement. Not only should current practitioners gain back time lost in attempts to properly reconstruct experimental procedures, but these procedures should also allow more creative scientists to contribute to this growing area. Cornforth JW. Austr. J. Chem. 1993;46:157e70. For example, see Unreliable research: trouble at the lab. Econ. October 19, 2013.’ – Nicola L.B. Pohl, Indiana University, Department of Chemistry, Bloomington, IN, USA, for Carbohydrate Research, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2015.04.007.Table of ContentsSynthetic Methods. Synthetic Intermediates.
£210.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Kidney
Book SynopsisThis book bridges the gap between advances in basic biology and chemistry and technological applications in the field of toxicity assessments. It describes areas of progress in the laboratory and clinic and discusses aspects of cellular organelles. It also covers the basic principles and applications of modern toxicological tools such as transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic approaches. The recent developments on molecular modeling and systems biology are described with an eye on the future establishment of virtual cell technology. Finally the clinical implications for the understanding of acute and chronic renal toxicity are studied.Table of ContentsCellular Organelle-based Renal Toxicity. Transcriptomic Approaches. Proteomic Approaches. Metabolomic Approaches. Molecular Modeling – Molecular Design. Systems Biological Approaches. Virtual Cell. Clinical Implication of Renal Toxicology. Molecular Pathology of Renal Fibrosis. Classification of Nephrotoxicants.
£135.00
Taylor & Francis Inc CancerCausing Viruses and Their Inhibitors
Book SynopsisCancer-causing viruses, also called oncoviruses, play a key role in the development of certain cancers. They contribute to genetic changes that disrupt the cell cycle machinery, interfering with functions such as cell growth. Cancer-Causing Viruses and Their Inhibitors presents a plethora of research from internationally reputed contributors who discuss different types of oncoviruses, their mechanisms of invasion and growth, and their life cycles. The book begins with an overview of the oncoviruses discovered to date and includes a brief description of their structures, genotypes, replication, and mechanisms of infection leading to cancers. It then explores several of these viruses in detail, including: Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) Hepatitis C virus (HCV) EpsteinBarr virus (EBV) Human papilloma virus (HPV) Human herpes virus 8 (HHV-8)/Kaposi's sarcoma-associatTable of Contents Cancer Causing Viruses: An Introduction. Targeting Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1: Pathogenesis and Treatment Strategies. Hepatitis C Virus and Its Inhibitors: The Polymerase as a Target for Nucleoside and Nucleotide Analogs. Mechanisms of Hepatitis C Virus Clearance by Interferon and Ribavirin Combination: Lessons Learned from In Vitro Cell Culture. Hepatitis B Virus Infection and Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Epstein–Barr Virus and Treatment of Its Infection. Landscape of Papilloma Virus in Human Cancers: Prevention and Therapeutic Avenues. Role of High-Risk Human Papillomaviruses in Breast Carcinogenesis. Prospective Therapies of Genital Human Papillomavirus Infections. Human Herpesvirus Type 8/Kaposi Sarcoma Herpesvirus: An Overview of Viral Pathogenesis and Treatment of Associated Diseases. Tea Polyphenolic Compounds against Herpes Simplex Viruses. HIV Integrase Inhibitors: Qualitative and Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship Studies. Virus Wars: Oncolytic versus Oncogenic Viruses. Oncolytic Viruses and Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors. Index.
£999.99
Taylor & Francis Inc Human Longevity
Book SynopsisMore than 7 billion people inhabit the earth and all of them are subject to aging. This book is aimed at persons interested in a molecular explanation of how our cells age. Human Longevity: Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Bioenergetics, Molecular Biology, and Evolution is built on the proposition that we age as our mitochondria age. It suggests a revised version of Harman's famous hypothesis featuring mitochondrial oxidative and energy stresses as the root causes of aging. Human cells are protected from the ravages of aging by a battery of defensive systems including some novel mechanisms against membrane oxidation introduced in this book. This concept is consistent with recent discoveries showing that mitochondria-targeted antioxidants prevent Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, and traumatic brain disease in animal models of neurodegeneration.This book explores a unified theory of aging based on bioenergetics. It covers a variety of topics includingTable of ContentsIntroduction to the Science of Human Aging. Darwinian Selection of Membranes Enabling Longevity. Revised Mitochondrial Membrane Hypothesis of Aging. Many Mechanisms Have Evolved to Protect Human Mitochondrial Membranes, Enabling Longevity.
£171.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Nanotoxicology
Book SynopsisSince the first publication of this book in 2007, the field of nanoscience and nanomedicine continues to grow substantially. This second edition, Nanotoxicology: Progress toward Nanomedicine, enlists internationally recognized experts to document the continuing development and rationale for the safe design of engineered nanomaterials (ENM). This includes new improved characterization endpoints, screening, and detection methods for in vitro and in vivo toxicity testing. These tools also contribute greatly to nanosafety research applied to nanomedicines.Topics include The impacts of nanotechnology on biomedicine, including functionalization for tissue-specific targeting, the biointeractions of multifunctional nanoparticle-based therapy, and the ability to control specific physicochemical properties of nanoparticles The requirements for proper detection, measurement, and assessment both for workplace exposure and in consumer proTable of Contents Impacts of Nanotechnology on Biomedicine. Introduction to Biomedical Nanotechnology. Impact of Bionanointeractions of Engineered Nanoparticles for Nanomedicine. Rational Approach for the Safe Design of Nanomaterials. Characterization of Manufactured Nanomaterials, Dispersion, and Exposure for Toxicological Testing. Exposure. Workplace Inhalation Exposure to Engineered Nanomaterials: Detection, Measurement, and Assessment. Nanotechnology in Consumer Products: Addressing Potential Health and Safety Implications for Consumers. Modeling. Quantitative Nanostructure–Activity Relationships: From Unstructured Data to Predictive Models for Designing Nanomaterials with Controlled Properties. Pharmacokinetics and Biodistribution of Nanomaterials. Methodologies and Techniques. Advanced Methodologies and Techniques for Assessing Nanomaterial Toxicity: From Manufacturing to Nanomedicine Screening. Detection Methods for the In Vivo Biodistribution of Iron Oxide and Silica Nanoparticles: Effects of Size, Surface Chemistry, and Shape. Quantitative Single-Cell Approaches to Assessing Nanotoxicity in Nanomedicine Systems. Imaging Techniques for Nanoparticles in Skin. Hazards. Safety Implications of Nanomaterial Exposure to Skin. Interspecies Comparisons of Pulmonary Responses to Fine and/or Nanoscale Particulates: Relevance for Humans of Particle-Overload Responses in the Rat Model. Current In Vitro Models for Nanomaterial Testing in Pulmonary Systems. Nanoparticles and the Immune System. Carbon Nanotubes and Cardiovascular Disease. Single- and Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity and Potential Applications in Neuroregeneration. Current In Vitro Models for Nanomaterial Testing: The Reproductive System. Current In Vitro Models for Nanomaterial Testing: Genotoxicity Issues. Cell-Based Targeting of Anticancer Nanomaterials to Tumors. Silver Nanoparticles in Biomedical Applications. Cytotoxicity of Conjugated and Unconjugated Semiconductor and Metal Nanoparticles. Risk Assessment. Issues Related to Risk Assessment of Nanomaterials.Risk Assessment of Engineered Nanomaterials: State of the Art and Roadmap for Future Research. Index.
£171.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Organic Chemistry
Book SynopsisOffering a different, more engaging approach to teaching and learning, Organic Chemistry: A Mechanistic Approach classifies organic chemistry according to mechanism rather than by functional group. The book elicits an understanding of the material, by means of problem solving, instead of purely requiring memorization. The text enables a deep understanding of underlying principles that can be applied to a wide range of problems and systems. It also teaches a way of thinking and analysis that will serve students well across many academic disciplines.Covering all the key aspects of organic chemistry, this text emphasizes the development of skills through a student-centered approach. In order to provide a contemporary feel to the subject, the author has included some of the more modern synthetic approaches. In addition, later chapters address the biological, environmental, industrial, and forensic aspects of organic chemistry.Pedagogical Features:Trade Review "The introduction to each chapter sets its content in the context of the previous chapters. The material is then divided into readable, logical sections interspersed with illustrative problems and their solutions together with summaries of the key points. She writes in a student-friendly style identifying and addressing clearly many of the problems with which students have difficulty. …highly recommended as a reasonably priced textbook particularly to those students who want to understand the mechanistic rationale which underpins modern organic chemistry."—Science Progress Table of Contents Introduction. Review of Atomic and Molecular Structure. Structure, Bonding and Nomenclature of Alkanes. Structure, Bonding and Nomenclature of Alkenes, Alkynes, Aromatic Compounds. Resonance Aromaticity. Structure, Bonding, Nomenclature of Heteroatom Containing Functional Groups. More Resonance. Chromatography, Mass spectrometry, UV and IR Spectroscopy. NMR Spectroscopy. Stereochemistry. Introduction to Mechanism. Nucleophilic Substitution. Elimination Reactions. Addition to Carbon-Carbon Multiple Bonds. Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution. Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution, Synthesis of Aromatic Compounds, Polycyclic and Heterocyclic Compounds. Nucleophilic Addition to Carbonyl Groups. Nucleophilic Substitution at Carbonyl Groups. Lipids and Carbohydrates. Substitution α to Carbonyl Groups. Rearrangement Reactions. Multistep Synthesis 1 – Principles and One Group Disconnections. Multistep Synthesis 2 – Two Group Disconnections. Polymeric Materials. Amines, Alkaloids, Amino acids, Peptides, Nucleic Acids. Catalysis. Organic Chemistry in Industry. Organic Chemistry and the Environment. Introduction to Forensic Chemistry.
£999.99
Taylor & Francis Inc Cell Membrane Nanodomains
Book SynopsisCell Membrane Nanodomains: From Biochemistry to Nanoscopy describes recent advances in our understanding of membrane organization, with a particular focus on the cutting-edge imaging techniques that are making these new discoveries possible. With contributions from pioneers in the field, the book explores areas where the application of these novel techniques reveals new concepts in biology. It assembles a collection of works where the integration of membrane biology and microscopy emphasizes the interdisciplinary nature of this exciting field.Beginning with a broad description of membrane organization, including seminal work on lipid partitioning in model systems and the roles of proteins in membrane organization, the book examines how lipids and membrane compartmentalization can regulate protein function and signal transduction. It then focuses on recent advances in imaging techniques and tools that foster further advances in our understanding of signaling nTable of ContentsPart 1 Diffraction-limited microscopy. Part 2 Super resolution microscopy and advancements in probes and data analysis. Part 3 Protein and lipid nanodomains.
£175.75
Apple Academic Press Inc. Basics of Molecular Recognition
Book SynopsisBasics of Molecular Recognition explores fundamental recognition principles between monomers or macromolecules that lead to diverse biological functions. Based on the author's longtime courses, the book helps readers understand the structural aspects of macromolecular recognition and stimulates further research on whether molecules similar to DNA or protein can be synthesized chemically.The book begins with the types of bonds that participate in the recognition and the functional groups that are capable of forming these bonds. It then explains how smaller molecules select their partners in the overall recognition scheme, offering examples of specific recognition patterns involving molecules other than nucleic acids. The core of the book focuses on macromolecular recognitionthe central dogma of molecular biology. The author discusses various methods for studying molecular recognition. He also describes how molecules without biological functions can be aTable of ContentsFeatures of Interacting Monomers with Different Functionalities: What Drives the Binding? Molecular Recognition among Various Monomers. Macromolecular Recognition. Methods to Follow Molecular Recognition. Macromolecular Assembly and Recognition with Chemical Entities. Suggested Readings. Index.
£175.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Small Animal Cytologic Diagnosis
Book SynopsisDoodyâs Core Title 2022: 2.8/3, with a 5 STAR rating A powerful tool that can be employed in a wide variety of disease processes, cytology in small animals has gained increased recognition and clinical application. Small Animal Cytologic Diagnosis presents clinically applicable information about the use of cytology and indicates when advanced diagnostic testing can be beneficial to diagnose underlying disease processes.The book discusses the pathophysiology of inflammation, cancer biology and comparisons to histology to help readers fully comprehend the cytologic changes that can occur with inflammation and neoplasia. Also covered are some of the limitations and advantages of cytology compared to histopathology, important gross findings (e.g. body cavity effusions), and parasites and the associated diagnostic methods required. Further information is provided on oncogenes, reference values for effusions and bone marrow aspirates, laboraTrade Review"The exceptional teaching skills of the editors are manifest in the thoughtful selection of content and formatting, which optimizes the clarity and accessibility of information. They have produced a book with the depth and detail to serve more experienced readers and at the same time generated a reference of unsurpassed utility for practitioners and an excellent training tool for veterinary students… This should be recognized as the premier publication in diagnostic cytology for small animal practitioners." - 98/100, 5 stars, Marcella D Ridgway, VMD, MS, DACVIM(University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine), Doody’s Book Review Service"Authors of cytology texts have an immediate advantage in that their books are beautiful to look through, and this one is no exception. As you leaf through its pages you can see immediately the quantity and quality of the colour illustrations… It will certainly prove useful to have next to your in-house microscope as a references when interpreting your own cytology samples." - Clare Knottenbelt, Veterinary Record"The goal of this book is an admirable one, and it is clear the authors and editors are experts and well versed in their respective topics. Each chapter has insightful content and reference materials, such as an innovative table on the cytologic description and classification of lymphoma that is supplemented with a plethora of correlative images...It is recommended that Small Animal Cytologic Diagnosis is most useful for those embarking on an education in veterinary cytology, given the emphasis on lesion development, normal findings, and an understanding of how cytologic samples correlate with parent tissues. In addition, and although not stated as an intent, this textbook could also provide an interesting and potentially valuable resource for residents in veterinary anatomic pathology. In conclusion, in this book, a detailed focus on pathophysiologic mechanisms, may help to cement fundamental principles for approaching cytologic diagnoses with a deeper understanding of the underlying processes."- Jennifer E. Stewart, BS, DVM, DACVP, Animal Health Trust, Newmarket, UK"The exceptional teaching skills of the editors are manifest in the thoughtful selection of content and formatting, which optimizes the clarity and accessibility of information. They have produced a book with the depth and detail to serve more experienced readers and at the same time generated a reference of unsurpassed utility for practitioners and an excellent training tool for veterinary students… This should be recognized as the premier publication in diagnostic cytology for small animal practitioners." - 98/100, 5 stars, Marcella D Ridgway, VMD, MS, DACVIM(University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine), Doody’s Book Review Service"Authors of cytology texts have an immediate advantage in that their books are beautiful to look through, and this one is no exception. As you leaf through its pages you can see immediately the quantity and quality of the colour illustrations… It will certainly prove useful to have next to your in-house microscope as a references when interpreting your own cytology samples." - Clare Knottenbelt, Veterinary Record"The goal of this book is an admirable one, and it is clear the authors and editors are experts and well versed in their respective topics. Each chapter has insightful content and reference materials, such as an innovative table on the cytologic description and classification of lymphoma that is supplemented with a plethora of correlative images...It is recommended that Small Animal Cytologic Diagnosis is most useful for those embarking on an education in veterinary cytology, given the emphasis on lesion development, normal findings, and an understanding of how cytologic samples correlate with parent tissues. In addition, and although not stated as an intent, this textbook could also provide an interesting and potentially valuable resource for residents in veterinary anatomic pathology. In conclusion, in this book, a detailed focus on pathophysiologic mechanisms, may help to cement fundamental principles for approaching cytologic diagnoses with a deeper understanding of the underlying processes."- Jennifer E. Stewart, BS, DVM, DACVP, Animal Health Trust, Newmarket, UKTable of ContentsSample Acquisition and Preparation. General Principles of Inflammation. Cancer Biology. Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue. Central Nervous System. Respiratory Tract. Body Cavity Effusions. Lymphoid Tissues. Liver. Pancreas. Oral Cavity. Gastrointestinal Tract. Renal and Urinalysis. Musculoskeletal. Ocular Cytology. Aural Cytology. Reproductive. Endocrine. Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy.
£77.89
Taylor & Francis Inc Glutamine
Book SynopsisGlutamine: Biochemistry, Physiology, and Clinical Applications describes the different functions of glutamine (Gln) in animals and humans. Gln is both a nutrient and a signaling molecule, and its functions go beyond those of a simple metabolic fuel or protein precursor. This book has gathered together, in an unbiased and critical manner, all the available evidence and research on Gln including pathology (neurological diseases, intestinal diseases, critical illness, and cancer), physiology (successful aging), catabolic states, immunity, and exercise. Special attention is given to the potential benefit of Gln in states of insulin resistance and the role of Gln as a conditionally essential amino acid. The contributors are either pioneers or experts in the area of Gln from all around the globe, including Australia, Brazil, Canada, Europe, China, and the United States. This book is a valuable source of information for nutrition scientists, medicalTable of ContentsBasics of Glutamine Metabolism. New Data on the Biochemistry of Glutamine. Molecular and Cellular Aspects of Glutamine Metabolism. Glutamine, the Brain and Neurological Diseases. Glutamine and the Intestinal Tract. Glutamine and the Catabolic State. Glutamine, Immunity and Exercise. Glutamine and Aging.
£166.25
Taylor & Francis Inc Habitat Population Dynamics and Metal Levels in
Book SynopsisThis book is a result of the authors' more than 40 years of study on the behavior, populations, and heavy metals in the colonial waterbirds nesting in Barnegat Bay and the nearby estuaries and bays in the Northeastern United States. From Boston Harbor to the Chesapeake, based on longitudinal studies of colonial waterbirds, it provides a clear picture of the toxic trends and effects of heavy metals in the aquatic environment. The authors take a food web, ecosystem approach to contaminants, using population dynamics, habitat selection, and inputs to the bay to examine metal levels. They also look at the human dimension, discuss what metals in birds tell us about human exposure, and describe stakeholder involvement in these issues.The book covers numbers and dynamics, colony sites and locations, and prey contaminant levels, and compares them to other comparable coastal estuaries. It uses colonial waterbirds as the focal point for an ecosystem approach to metals that begins withTrade Review"Reading Habitat, Population Dynamics, and Metal Levels in Colonial Waterbirds: A Food Chain Approach will make you an expert of sorts on Barnegat Bay and the Northeast estuaries. That might seem an ambitious goal for the authors as well as the reader. But it really is not the goal. It is merely the starting point. The bay needs advocates and defenders. And advocates and defenders need experts. That is where you will come in."—Carl Safina, Director, The Safina Center at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York (from the Foreword)Table of ContentsINTRODUCTION TO BARNEGAT BAY AND NORTHEAST ESTUARIES. Introduction. Barnegat Bay and Other Northeast Estuaries. Species, Methods, and Approaches. HABITAT AND POPULATION DYNAMICS. Habitat. Population Trends of Colonial Waterbirds in Barnegat Bay. Population Trends of Colonial Waterbirds in Other Northeast Bays. Global Warming, Sea Level Rise, and Suitable Nesting and Foraging Habitat. METALS. Overview of Ecotoxicology for Birds. Effects of Metals in Birds. Heavy Metals in Fish, Lower Trophic Levels, and Passerine Birds. Heavy Metal Levels in Terns and Black Skimmers. Heavy Metal Levels in Gulls. Heavy Metal Levels in Herons, Egrets, Night-Herons, and Ibises. IMPLICATIONS, CONCLUSIONS, AND THE FUTURE. Heavy Metals, Trophic Levels, Food Chains, and Future Risks. Colonial Waterbirds—The Future. Color Insert. References.
£175.75
Taylor & Francis Inc Biophysical Chemistry
Book SynopsisBiophysical Chemistry explores the concepts of physical chemistry and molecular structure that underlie biochemical processes. Ideally suited for undergradate students and scientists with backgrounds in physics, chemistry or biology, it is also equally accessible to students and scientists in related fields as the book concisely describes the fundamental aspects of biophysical chemistry, and puts them into a biochemical context.The book is organized in four parts, covering thermodynamics, kinetics, molecular structure and stability, and biophysical methods. Cross-references within and between these parts emphasize common themes and highlight recurrent principles. End of chapter problems illustrate the main points explored and their relevance for biochemistry, enabling students to apply their knowledge and to transfer it to laboratory projects. Features: Connects principles of physical chemistry to biochemiTrade Review "Biophysical Chemistry by Klostermeier and Rudolph is an excellent up-to-date addition to current text book resources covering biophysical theory and practice. The book is well-structured into four main parts on Thermodynamics, Kinetics, Molecular Structure and Stability, and finally Methods. It is understandable and easy to read. The figures are spectacular, and the equations are well defined. The index is thorough, and the last Appendix briefly summarises the mathematical concepts used in the book, although some mathematical training would be required to derive the steps to reach some of the resulting equations. It was particularly pleasing to see sections on X-ray Free Electron Lasers and on the use of lipidic cubic phase for the crystallisation of membrane proteins, since these cutting edge approaches are at the forefront of structural biology research.The layout of the book aids understanding by providing boxes which explain particular concepts and formalisms, while not interrupting the general flow. Overall the book is very comprehensive and will be appropriate as a companion and supplement to the first and second year courses in biophysics provided for our Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry undergraduates here at Oxford."—Elspeth F. Garman, Professor of Molecular Biophysics, University of Oxford "This is a superb book with something for everyone who works in any aspect of modern molecular biology. It integrates all major structural and biophysical techniques in a single volume describing them with sufficient rigor for serious physical scientists, but also provides sufficient clarity and practical examples such that those lacking interest or more formal training can still clearly appreciate what is going on. Every technique and most aspects of theory are beautifully illustrated with simple diagrams. The emphasis is on giving the user enough insight that they can decide whether a particular technique is what they need to solve their problem, with at the same time enough information to allow them to design sensible experiments. In one volume it replaces three or four of the books on my office shelf that have much less comprehensive coverage of such topics, and at the same time it is right up to date, for example in its descriptions of single molecule spectroscopy and imaging, and the recent developments in electron microscopy. It will also be a useful advanced teaching tool since each chapter ends with a series of questions that allow students to test their understanding. I’m sure my laboratory will end up consulting it regularly."—Peter Stockley, Professor of Biological Chemistry, University of Leeds, UK "This book provides an excellent and consistent presentation of biochemistry, biophysics and structural methods for macromolecules. I particularly liked the didactic approach of the authors, going from the thermodynamics to kinetics and further to interactions and structure to arrive at a complete picture. This book offers both comprehensive theoretical coverage and nice guides to practical problems solving."—Dmitri I. Svergun, Group Leader and Senior Scientist, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Hamburg Unit "In these busy times with all the excitement about elaborate techniques that directly visualize cellular processes, the underlying knowledge that is necessary to truly understand these processes, and the techniques that are applied to gain this knowledge, is often neglected or covered rather incompletely.The textbook by Klostermeier and Rudolph seems to be a remedy to this problem since it manages in an impressive way to bridge elementary principles of biophysical chemistry and structural biology, and descriptions of modern techniques. I also find the style of the book very pleasing since it is a perfect synthesis of traditional textbook style, that is simply necessary in this field, and modern graphical annotations including the "box-principle" where important side-themes are summarized and presented optimally. I’m convinced that this textbook will manage to sooth the common fear of biophysical chemistry, and allow students and researchers from other fields to swiftly master these important topics."—Jochen Reinstein (Priv. Doz., Dr. rer. nat.), Max-Planck-Institute for Medical Research "The book Biophysical Chemistry will be a must-have for students and lecturers in a broad field of Biochemistry, Biophysics, Biology and of course Biophysical chemistry. It is very clearly and precisely written presenting the fundamentals of thermodynamics and kinetics, before focusing on the structure and stability of biomolecules. In addition, an up to date presentation of the most important biophysical techniques used to study macromolecules is given. Each chapter is followed by questions to allow students (but also teachers) to reflect critically the subject leading to deeper understanding of the main text. In summary: a first class and immensely useful textbook, indispensable for students but also for scientists in the field."—Hans-Joachim Galla, Professor Emeritus, Institute for Biochemistry, University of Muenster Table of Contents Thermodynamics. Systems and their surroundings. State functions and the laws of thermodynamics. Energetics and chemical equilibria. Thermodynamics of transport processes. Electrochemistry. Kinetics. Reaction velocities and rate laws. Integrated rate laws for uni and biomolecular reactions. Reaction types. Rate-limiting steps. Binding reactions: one-step and two-step binding. Steady-state (enzyme) kinetics. Complex reaction schemes and their analysis. Temperature dependence of rate constants. Principles of catalysis. Molecular structure and stability. Molecular structure and interactions. Proteins. Nucleic acids. Computational biology. Optical spectroscopy. Magnetic resonance. Solution scattering. X-ray crystallography. Imaging and microscopy. Force measurements. Transient kinetic methods. Molecular mass, size, and shape. Calorimetry. Prefixes, units, constants. Mathematical concepts used in this book.
£91.99
Taylor & Francis Inc Fundamentals of Asymmetric Synthesis
Book SynopsisAsymmetric synthesis is an integral part of synthetic organic chemistry. Some of the reactions in this book were known prior to 1980, while several new ones, particularly catalytic asymmetric reactions, have been discovered in the recent years. The impact of this new class of reactions has been impressively extensiveboth on organic and medicinal chemistry. These reactions have been accepted whole-heartedly by synthetic organic chemists in developing shorter routes for complex natural targets as well as in the manufacture of a wide range of drug intermediates.Table of ContentsIntroduction. Terms, Definitions and Concepts in Asymmetric Synthesis. Achiral and Chiral Molecules and Their Properties. Prochirality. Enantioselective and Diastereoselective Synthesis. Methods for Monitoring Enantioselective and Diastereoselective Synthesis. Methods for Inducing Asymmetry. Chiral Substrate Controlled Asymmetric Reactions: Diastereoselection in acyclic systems. Chiral auxiliary controlled asymmetric reactions—Asymmetric α-alkylations. Chiral Stoichiometric Reagent Controlled Asymmetric Synthesis: Chiral Boron Reagents. Chiral Catalyst Mediated Asymmetric Reactions: Enzymes. Chiral Organometallic Catalysed Asymmetric Reactions: Sharpless Asymmetric Epoxidations, Dihydroxylations and Aminohydroxylations. Chiral Organometallic Catalysed Asymmetric Reactions. Organocatalysts in Asymmetric Synthesis—Chiral Additive Mediated Reactions. Asymmetric Aldol Reaction. Asymmetric Diels–Alder reactions. Stereoselective Synthesis and Stereospecific Synthesis. Index.
£175.75
Humana Press Inc. Pheromone Signaling Methods and Protocols 1068
Book SynopsisFemale Moth Pheromones.- Pheromones in the Fruit Fly.- Analysis of Volatile Mouse Pheromones by Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry.- Murine Non-Volatile Pheromones: Isolation of Exocrine-Gland Secreting Peptide 1.- Chemical Analysis of Aquatic Pheromones in Fish.- Analysis of Ascarosides from Caenorhabditis elegans Using Mass Spectrometry and NMR Spectroscopy.- Identification of Chemosensory Receptor Genes from Vertebrate Genomes.- Functional Assays for Insect Olfactory Receptors in Xenopus Oocytes.- A Protocol for Heterologous Expression and Functional Assay for Mouse Pheromone Receptors.- Genetic Manipulation to Analyze Pheromone Responses: Knockouts of Multiple Receptor Genes.- Electro-Antennogram and Single Sensillum Recording in Insect Antennae.- Calcium Imaging of Pheromone Responses in the Insect Antennal Lobe.- Live Cell Calcium Imaging of Dissociated Vomeronasal Neurons.- Whole Mount Imaging of Responses in Mouse Vomeronasal Neurons.- Calcium Imaging of VomeronasalTable of ContentsPart I: Sampling, Chromatographic Purification, and Chemical Analysis of Pheromone Molecules 1. Female Moth Pheromones Tetsu Ando 2. Pheromones in the Fruit Fly Jacqueline Chin and Joanne Y. Yew 3. Analysis of Volatile Mouse Pheromones by Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry Milos V. Novotny and Helena A. Soini 4. Murine Non-Volatile Pheromones: Isolation of Exocrine-Gland Secreting Peptide 1 Hiroko Kimoto and Kazushige Touhara 5. Chemical Analysis of Aquatic Pheromones in Fish Michael Stewart, Cindy F. Baker, and Peter W. Sorensen 6. Analysis of Ascarosides from Caenorhabditis elegans Using Mass Spectrometry and NMR Spectroscopy Xinxing Zhang, Jaime H. Noguez, Yue Zhou, and Rebecca A. Butcher Part II: Approaches to Characterize Gene and Function of Pheromone Receptors 7. Identification of Chemosensory Receptor Genes from Vertebrate Genomes Yoshihito Niimura 8. Functional Assays for Insect Olfactory Receptors in Xenopus Oocytes Tatsuro Nakagawa and Kazushige Touhara 9. A Protocol for Heterologous Expression and Functional Assay for Mouse Pheromone Receptors Sandeepa Dey, Senmiao Zhan, and Hiroaki Matsunami 10. Genetic Manipulation to Analyze Pheromone Responses: Knockouts of Multiple Receptor Genes Tomohiro Ishii Part III: Methods in Measuring Neural Responses to Pheromones 11. Electro-Antennogram and Single Sensillum Recording in Insect Antennae Shannon B. Olsson and Bill S. Hansson 12. Calcium Imaging of Pheromone Responses in the Insect Antennal Lobe Susy M. Kim and Jing W. Wang 13. Live Cell Calcium Imaging of Dissociated Vomeronasal Neurons Angeldeep Kaur, Sandeepa Dey, and Lisa Stowers 14. Whole Mount Imaging of Responses in Mouse Vomeronasal Neurons Pei Sabrina Xu and Timothy E. Holy 15. Calcium Imaging of Vomeronasal Organ Response Using Slice Preparations from Transgenic Mice Expressing G-CaMP2 C. Ron Yu 16. The Electrovomeronasogram: Field Potential Recordings in the Mouse Vomeronasal Organ Trese Leinders-Zufall and Frank Zufall 17. Electrical Recordings from the Accessory Olfactory Bulb in VNO-AOB Ex Vivo Preparations Julian P. Meeks and Timothy E. Holy 18. Pheromone-Induced Expression of Immediate Early Genes in the Mouse Vomeronasal Sensory System Sachiko Haga-Yamanaka and Kazushige Touhara Part IV: Protocols in Analyzing Behavioral and Endocrine Changes Elicited by Pheromones 19. Insect Pheromone Behavior: Fruit Fly Daisuke Yamamoto, Soh Kohatsu, and Masayuki Koganezawa 20. Quantitative Assessment of Pheromone-Induced Dauer Formation in Caenorhabditis elegans Scott J. Neal, Kyuhyung Kim, and Piali Sengupta 21. Acute Behavioral Responses to Pheromones in C. elegans (Adult Behaviors: Attraction, Repulsion) Heeun Jang and Cornelia I. Bargmann 22. Behavioral Analysis of Pheromones in Fish Peter W. Sorensen 23. Analysis of Male Aggressive and Sexual Behavior in Mice Takefumi Kikusui 24. Assessment of Urinary Pheromone Discrimination, Partner Preference, and Mating Behaviors in Female Mice Olivier Brock, Julie Bakker, and Michael J. Baum 25. Assessing Postpartum Maternal Care, Alloparental Behavior, and Infanticide in Mice: With Notes on Chemosensory Influences Kumi O. Kuroda and Yousuke Tsuneoka 26. Testing Smell When It is Really Vital: Behavioral Assays of Social Odors in the Neonatal Mouse Benoist Schaal, Syrina Al Aïn, and Bruno Patris 27. An Assay for Human Chemosignals Idan Frumin and Noam Sobel
£88.27
Humana Press Inc. Zebrafish Methods and Protocols Methods in
Book SynopsisTable of ContentsChemical Screening in Zebrafish.- TALEN-Mediated Mutagenesis and Genome Editing.- Homology Independent Integration of Plasmid DNA into the Zebrafish Genome.- Detection of Multiple Genome Modifications Induced by the CRISPR/Cas9 System.- Generation of Targeted Genomic Deletions Through CRISPR/Cas System in Zebrafish.- Testing of cis-Regulatory Elements by Targeted Transgene Integration in Zebrafish using PhiC31 Integrase.- Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorting and Gene Expression Profiling of GFP Positive Cells from Transgenic Zebrafish Lines.- Construction of the Inbred Strain.- Zebrafish as a Model for the Study of Solid Malignancies.- Melanoma Regression and Recurrence in Zebrafish.- Imaging of Human Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion and Micrometastasis in a Zebrafish Xenogeneic Engraftment Model.- Modeling Leukemogenesis in the Zebrafish using Genetic and Xenograft Models.- Enumerating Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells in Zebrafish Embryos.- Live Imaging of Host-Pathogen Interactions in Zebrafish Larvae.- Methodologies for Inducing Cardiac Injury and Assaying Regeneration in Adult Zebrafish.- Studying Lipid Metabolism and Transport During Zebrafish Development.- Targeted Electroporation in Embryonic, Larval and Adult Zebrafish.- Studying Axonal Regeneration by Laser Microsurgery and High-Resolution Videomicroscopy.- In Vivo Whole-Cell Patch-Clamp Recording in the Zebrafish Brain.- Quantifying Aggressive Behaviour in Zebrafish.- Correlating Whole Brain Neural Activity with Behavior in Head-Fixed Larval Zebrafish.- A Practical Guide to Light Sheet Microscopy.- Calcium Imaging of Neuronal Activity in Free-Swimming Larval Zebrafish.- Fiber Optic-Based Photostimulation of Larval Zebrafish.- Genetic Ablation, Sensitization and Isolation of Neurons Using Nitroreductase and Tetrodotoxin-Insensitive Channels.
£128.39
Humana Press Inc. Protein Engineering
Book SynopsisThis volume details basic and advanced protocols for both stages of protein engineering: the library design phase and the identification of improved variants by screening and selection.Table of Contents1. Protein Engineering - Past, Present, and Future Stefan Lutz and Samantha M. Iamurri Part I 2. (Semi)rational Protein Design Ivan V. Korendovych 3. Computational Analysis of Protein Tunnels and Channels Jan Brezovsky, Barbora Kozlikova, and Jiri Damborsky 4. YASARA - A Tool to Obtain Structural Guidance in Biocatalytic Investigations Henrik Land and Maria Svedendahl Humble 5. A Computational Library Design Protocol for Rapid Improvement of Protein Stability - FRESCO Hein J. Wijma, Maximilian J.L.J. Fürst, and Dick B. Janssen 6. Directed Evolution of Proteins Based on Mutational Scanning Carlos G. Acevedo-Rocha, Matteo Ferla, and Manfred T. Reetz Part II 7. A Brief Guide to the High-throughput Expression of Directed Evolution Libraries Ana Luísa Ribeiro, Mario Mencía, and Aurelio Hidalgo 8. Library Growth and Protein Expression: Optimal and Reproducible Microtiter Plate Expression of Recombinant Enzymes in E. coli using MTP Shakers Sandy Schmidt, Mark Dörr, and Uwe T. Bornscheuer 9. Normalized Screening of Protein Engineering Libraries by Split-GFP Crude Cell Extract Quantification Javier Santos-Aberturas, Mark Dörr, and Uwe T. Bornscheuer 10. Functional Analysis of Membrane Proteins Produced by Cell-Free Translation Srujan Kumar Dondapati, Doreen A Wüstenhagen, and Stefan Kubick PART III 11. Practical Considerations Regarding the Choice of the Best High-throughput Assay Carolin Mügge and Robert Kouristb 12. High-throughput Screening Assays for Lipolytic Enzymes Alexander Fulton, Marc R. Hayes, Ulrich Schwaneberg, Jörg Pietruszka, and Karl-Erich Jaeger 13. Continuous High-throughput Colorimetric Assays for α-transaminases Egon Heuson, Jean-Louis Petit, Franck Charmantray, Véronique de Bérardinis, and Thierry Gefflaut 14. Colorimetric High-troughput Screening Assays for the Directed Evolution of Fungal Laccases Isabel Pardo and Susana Camarero 15. Directed Co-evolution of Two Cellulosic Enzymes in Escherichia coli Based on their Synergistic Reactions Min Liu, Lidan Ye, and Hongwei Yu 16. Program-guided Design of High-throughput Enzyme Screening Experiments and Automated Data Analysis/Evaluation Mark Dörr and Uwe T. Bornscheuer 17. Solid Phase Agar Plate Assay for Screening Amine Transaminases Martin S. Weiß, Uwe T. Bornscheuer, and Matthias Höhne 18. Ultrahigh-throughput Screening of Single-cell Lysates for Directed Evolution and Functional Metagenomics Fabrice Gielen, Pierre-Yves Colin, Philip Mair, and Florian Hollfelder 19. Isolation of pH-sensitive Antibody Fragments by Fluorescence-activated Cell Sorting and Yeast Surface Display Christian Schröter, Simon Krah, Jan Beck, Doreen Könning, Julius Grzeschik, Bernhard Valldorf, Stefan Zielonka, and Harald Kolmar 20. Library Generation and Auxotrophic Selection Assays in Escherichia coli and Thermus thermophilus Jörg Claren, Thomas Schwab, and Reinhard Sterner
£59.99
Taylor & Francis Inc Vitamin B12
Book SynopsisCobalamin (vitamin B12) was discovered in the first half of the 20th century. Vast amount of information on the role of the vitamins in human health and disease became available. Cobalamin science was, however, based on theoretical concepts that have been accepted without further proof of facts and hypotheses. Recently, the breath-taking pace of development in research technologies has changed our understanding for the role of nutrients and the complex interaction between diet, environment and diseases. Conditions like aging, diet and drugs increase the risk of developing cobalamin deficiency, probably because of diminished ability to liberate, absorb or distribute the food-derived vitamin. From a basic science point of view, understanding of the transport and function of the vitamin, may pave the road for using this system for drug delivery. This book represents up-to-date literature on the discoveries and developments in the field of cobalamin. It includes multifacetTable of ContentsMilestones in the Discovery of Pernicious Anemia and Its Treatment. Nutritional and Biochemical Aspects of Cobalamin throughout Life. Intracellular Processing and Utilization of Cobalamins. Inherited Defects of Cobalamin Metabolism. Conditions and Diseases that Cause Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Form Metabolism to Diseases. Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Developing and Newly Industrialising Countries. Vitamin B12 in Neurology and Aging. The Role of Cobalamin in the Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems: Mechanistic Insights. Laboratory Markers and Diagnosis of Cobalamin Deficiency. Cobalamin during Pregnancy and Lactation. Vitamin B12 after Birth and during Early Life. Cobalamin – Folate Interactions. Extreme Vitamin B12 Concentrations in Clinical Practice in the Absence of Symptoms or B12 Treatment. Vitamin B12 and Drug Development.
£195.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Neural Cell Biology
Book SynopsisThis book delineates how systems biology, pharmacogenomic, and behavioral approaches, as applied to neurodevelopmental toxicology, provide a structure to arrange information in a biological model. The text reviews and discusses approaches that can be used as effective tools to dissect mechanisms underlying pharmacological and toxicological phenomena associated with the exposure to drugs or environmental toxicants during development. The book intends to elaborate functional outcomes of component-to-component relationships using rodent and nonhuman primate in vitro and in vivo models that allow for the directional and quantitative description of the complete organism in response to environmental perturbations. In addition, attention has also been directed to some of the more recent methodologies, including genomics, proteomics and metabolomics, applied in the evolutionary neurobiological field.Table of ContentsNeuronal Cells (Neurons). Astrocytes (Glial Cell). Oligodendrocyte [Myelin-Related Glial Cell in Central Nervous System (CNS)]. Schwann Cells [Myelin-Related Cells for Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)]. O-2 A Progenitor Cells. Neural Stem Cells. Pluripotent Stem Cells (Human ES & iPS Cells). Neural Cell Lines (Lineage). Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules. Axons and Neuritis. Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB). Neural Cell Bio-Physiology and Receptors. Advanced Cell Biology Techniques. Neural Ion Channels. Neural Protection.
£195.06
Taylor & Francis Inc Carbocation Chemistry
Book SynopsisCarbocation chemistry is not only fundamental to the advancement of organic chemistry, it also has found widespread applications in organic synthesis. It is not an exaggeration to say that carbocation chemistry is part of the foundation of organic chemistry. Carbocation Chemistry: Applications in Organic Synthesis provides a panoramic view of carbocation chemistry with an emphasis on synthetic applications. This book is an invaluable tool for organic, medicinal and analytical chemists, including those working in biochemistry as well as the petroleum, plastics and pharmaceutical industries. It is also suitable for upper level undergraduates and graduates in organic chemistry, biochemistry and medicinal chemistry.Table of ContentsChapter 1. Introduction Nomenclature, Structure, and Stability Generation of Carbocations The Non-Classical Ion Controversy Electrophilic Addition to Alkenes Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Elimination reactions Rearrangement Reactions of Carbocations References Chapter 2. Nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution – SN1 Introduction -Activated Alcohols—Brønsted Acids -Activated Alcohols—Lewis Acids Alkylation of Aldehydes and Ketones Glycosylation Friedel–Crafts Alkylation and Acylation Electrophilic Fluorination Using Fluoronium Ion Miscellaneous SN1-related Reactions References Chapter 3. Nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution – SN2 Construction of Quaternary Stereogenic Centers Sulfur Chemistry Organometallic Chemistry Macrocyclization Glycosylation Nucleoside Analogues N-Alkylation Cyclotetraphosphazenes Conformationally Locked Tetrahydropyran Ring The Ionic Liquid Effect Silver Chemistry References Chapter 4. Electrophilic Addition to Alkenes Introduction Cyclopropanation Hydroboration/Oxidation The Pauson–Khand Reaction Prins Reaction Schmidt Reaction Halogenation Oxymercuration/Reduction Epoxidation Gold-Catalyzed Alkyne Hydration Conclusion References Chapter 5. Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Introduction Nitration Halogenation Friedel–Crafts Alkylation Friedel–Crafts Acylation Applications of Friedel–Crafts Reaction on Total Synthesis Miscellaneous Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions References Chapter 6. Fragmentation and Rearrangement Reactions Claisen Rearrangements Cope Rearrangements Cope Rearrangements Aldehyde (or Ketone) Formation Rearrangements Carboxylic Acid Formation Rearrangements Alcohol Formation Rearrangements Amine Formation Rearrangement Amides Hydrocarbon Rearrangements Oxacyclic, Carbocyclic, Oxazoles, Tetrahydrapuran and Tetrahydropuran Formation Rearrangements Rearrangements resulting in less common functional groups Fragmentations References
£175.75
Taylor & Francis Inc Oceanography and Marine Biology
Book SynopsisEver-increasing interest in oceanography and marine biology and their relevance to global environmental issues create a demand for authoritative reviews summarizing the results of recent research. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review has catered to this demand since its founding by the late Harold Barnes more than 50 years ago. Its objectives are to consider, annually, the basic areas of marine research, returning to them when appropriate in future volumes; to deal with subjects of special and topical importance; and to add new subjects as they arise.The favourable reception and complimentary reviews accorded to all the volumes shows that the series is fulfilling a very real need. Volume 54 follows closely the objectives and style of the earlier volumes, continuing to regard the marine scienceswith all their various aspectsas a unity. Physical, chemical, and biological aspects of marine science are dealt with by experts actively engaged in these fields. Trade ReviewThis textbook provides a comprehensive review of the fields of oceanography and marine biology. While the authors go into great detail to explain the subjects in each chapter, thelanguage is straightforward and is adequately suitable for students at an undergraduate level and above. Each chapter presents a unique consideration for those studying the fields of oceanography and marine biology… Portions of the book may be helpful to those natural product chemists studying specific organisms (phytoplankton) or sites (SE Australia). Melissa M. Galey & Laura M. Sanchez, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, US, in J. Nat. Prod. 2017, 80, 2591−2592Table of ContentsBenthic barcoding/metagenomics. The contrasting ecology of macrotidal and microtidal estuaries. The role of habitat complexity and association for demersal marine fish. Biodiversity and urbanisation: consequences of adaption to climate change. Ecophysiological threats to coral communities. Ecological impacts of marine tailings placement.
£175.75