Communications engineering / telecommunications Books
Yale University Press Atlas of AI
Book SynopsisThe hidden costs of artificial intelligence, from natural resources and labor to privacy and freedomTrade Review“This study argues that [artificial intelligence] is neither artificial nor particularly intelligent. . . . A fascinating history of the data on which machine-learning systems are trained.”—New Yorker“Crawford argues passionately that while AI is presented as disembodied, objective and inevitable, it is material, biased and subject to our own outlooks and ideologies.”—David A. Shaywitz, Wall Street Journal“As Kate Crawford’s trenchant Atlas of AI demonstrates again and again, artificial intelligence does not come to us as a deus ex machina but, rather, through a number of dehumanizing extractive practices, of which most of us are unaware.“—Sue Halpern, New York Review of BooksNamed one of the “Five Best Books to Read to Get Smart about AI” by the Wall Street Journal“One of the world’s most thoughtful researchers on the impact of AI delivers a sobering, but essential, read about how AI is accelerating undemocratic governance and increased inequality.”—John Thornhill, Financial Times, Best Books of 2021“Exposes the dark side of AI’s success. . . . Meticulously researched and superbly written.”—Virginia Dignum, Nature“A sweeping view of artificial intelligence that frames the technology as a collection of empires, decisions, and actions that are together fast eliminating possibilities of sustainable future on a global scale. . . . A timely and urgent contribution.”—Michael Spezio, Science“Reveals the hidden costs of artificial intelligence, from the consumption of natural resources to the more subtle costs to our privacy, equality and freedom.—Simon Ings, New Scientist, “Best Books of the Year”“A compelling new book.”—Stephanie Wood, Sydney Morning Herald“Atlas of AI is a seminal work that brings AI within our circle of care. . . . Crawford’s book is a great contribution to the field, as efforts are made at various levels, national and international, in companies and educational institutions, to mitigate the harms of this technology. Crawford underlines that this can only happen if we ‘challenge the structures of power that AI currently reinforces and create the foundations for a different society.’”—Anais Resseguier, AI and Ethics“Presents an insightful perspective coupled with in-depth analysis. . . . Essential reading for those who are interested in the real-world effects of AI development, along with its political ramifications. More importantly, Atlas of AI draws attention to widely ignored aspects of policy debates, namely the human and planetary costs of AI. This book should be welcomed by AI enthusiasts, students, scholars and policy-makers seeking to grasp the fundamentals of the relationship between AI, politics and society.”—Muhammed Can, International Affairs“Well-researched, well-written, and enlightening.”—Terry Freedman, Teach Secondary“Crawford brings the reader on a global journey to places and interventions which have historically played, and continue to play, a key function in developing and maintaining the machinery of artificial intelligence. With a variety of well-illustrated descriptions of environmentally hazardous industries, exploitation of human labour, the origin of deeply biased data sets, and methods of classification, Crawford assists the reader in seeing through the myth of AI.”—Lina Olsson, Metascience“Atlas of AI is the perfect medium to begin to understand AI. Crawford wisely avoids any form of jargon and her message comes across clear and loud. The book also contains a wide array of notes and references which the more experienced readers will find very useful to go deeper into the several themes that Crawford’s atlas illustrates, but also to find new directions for future research.”—Federico Cugurullo, TechnoscienzaCHOICE Outstanding Academic Titles 2021Winner of the 2022 Sally Hacker Prize, sponsored by the Society for the History of Technology (SHOT)Winner of the 2022 Best Information Science Book of the Year Award, sponsored by ASIS&T“A must read. Moving from lithium mines to data extraction, from labor exploitation to government surveillance, Atlas of AI eloquently reveals how intelligence is ‘made.’ It displaces anemic calls for ‘ethics’ with probing investigations into the environmental degradation, capital accumulation, and labor conditions that AI make possible.”—Wendy Hui Kyong Chun, SFU’s Canada 150 Chair in New Media“It’s a masterpiece, and I haven’t been able to stop thinking about it.”—Karen Hao, senior editor, MIT Tech Review“In this eloquent and revelatory survey, Crawford limns the dire stakes of unbridled technological expansion. Methodologically original and keenly intelligent, Atlas of AI is an indispensable map of the present that boldly calls readers to chart a more just and sustainable future.”—Alondra Nelson, president, Social Science Research Council“Eloquent, clear and profound—this volume is a classic for our times. It draws our attention away from the bright shiny objects of the new colonialism through elucidating the social, material and political dimensions of Artificial Intelligence.”—Geoffrey C. Bowker, University of California, Irvine“By brilliantly tracing the history, mythology, ethics and politics of artificial intelligence, Atlas of AI reminds us that the stories we tell about AI are just as vital as the mathematical models that comprise these systems.”—Ruha Benjamin, author of Race After Technology: Abolitionist Tools for the New Jim Code
£12.34
Pearson Education WiFi 7 in Depth
Book Synopsis
£39.99
Pearson Education (US) RF Microelectronics
Book SynopsisBehzad Razavi, Professor of Electrical Engineering at UCLA, leads the Communication Circuits Laboratory (CCL). Emphasizing the use of mainstream CMOS technologies, CCL's research seeks and exploits new devices, circuits, and architectures to push the performance envelope. Razavi holds a BSEE from Sharif University of Technology and MSEE and PhDEE degrees from Stanford. He was with ATT Bell Laboratories and HP Labs until 1996. An IEEE Distinguished Lecturer and IEEE Fellow, his books include Design of Analog CMOS Integrated Circuits, Design of Integrated Circuits for Optical Communications, and Fundamentals of Microelectronics.Table of ContentsPreface to the Second Edition xv Preface to the First Edition xix Acknowledgments xxi About the Author xxiii Chapter 1: Introduction to RF and Wireless Technology 1 1.1 A Wireless World 1 1.2 RF Design Is Challenging 3 1.3 The Big Picture 4 References 5 Chapter 2: Basic Concepts in RF Design 7 2.1 General Considerations 7 2.2 Effects of Nonlinearity 14 2.3 Noise 35 2.4 Sensitivity and Dynamic Range 58 2.5 Passive Impedance Transformation 62 2.6 Scattering Parameters 71 2.7 Analysis of Nonlinear Dynamic Systems 75 2.8 Volterra Series 77 References 86 Problems 86 Chapter 3: Communication Concepts 91 3.1 General Considerations 91 3.2 Analog Modulation 93 3.3 Digital Modulation 99 3.4 Spectral Regrowth 118 3.5 Mobile RF Communications 119 3.6 Multiple Access Techniques 123 3.7 Wireless Standards 130 3.8 Appendix I: Differential Phase Shift Keying 151 References 152 Problems 152 Chapter 4: Transceiver Architectures 155 4.1 General Considerations 155 4.2 Receiver Architectures 160 4.3 Transmitter Architectures 226 4.4 OOK Transceivers 248 References 249 Problems 250 Chapter 5: Low-Noise Amplifiers 255 5.1 General Considerations 255 5.2 Problem of Input Matching 263 5.3 LNA Topologies 266 5.4 Gain Switching 305 5.5 Band Switching 312 5.6 High-IP2 LNAs 313 5.7 Nonlinearity Calculations 325 References 333 Problems 333 Chapter 6: Mixers 337 6.1 General Considerations 337 6.2 Passive Downconversion Mixers 350 6.3 Active Downconversion Mixers 368 6.4 Improved Mixer Topologies 393 6.5 Upconversion Mixers 408 References 424 Problems 425 Chapter 7: Passive Devices 429 7.1 General Considerations 429 7.2 Inductors 431 7.3 Transformers 470 7.4 Transmission Lines 476 7.4.1 T-Line Structures 478 7.5 Varactors 483 7.6 Constant Capacitors 490 References 495 Problems 496 Chapter 8: Oscillators 497 8.1 Performance Parameters 497 8.2 Basic Principles 501 8.3 Cross-Coupled Oscillator 511 8.4 Three-Point Oscillators 517 8.5 Voltage-Controlled Oscillators 518 8.6 LC VCOs with Wide Tuning Range 524 8.7 Phase Noise 536 8.8 Design Procedure 571 8.8.1 Low-Noise VCOs 573 8.9 LO Interface 575 8.10 Mathematical Model of VCOs 577 8.11 Quadrature Oscillators 581 8.12 Appendix I: Simulation of Quadrature Oscillators 592 References 593 Problems 594 Chapter 9: Phase-Locked Loops 597 9.1 Basic Concepts 597 9.2 Type-I PLLs 600 9.3 Type-II PLLs 611 9.4 PFD/CP Nonidealities 627 9.5 Phase Noise in PLLs 638 9.6 Loop Bandwidth 645 9.7 Design Procedure 646 9.8 Appendix I: Phase Margin of Type-II PLLs 647 References 651 Problems 652 Chapter 10: Integer-N Frequency Synthesizers 655 10.1 General Considerations 655 10.2 Basic Integer-N Synthesizer 659 10.3 Settling Behavior 661 10.4 Spur Reduction Techniques 664 10.5 PLL-Based Modulation 667 10.6 Divider Design 673 References 712 Problems 713 Chapter 11: Fractional-N Synthesizers 715 11.1 Basic Concepts 715 11.2 Randomization and Noise Shaping 718 11.3 Quantization Noise Reduction Techniques 738 11.4 Appendix I: Spectrum of Quantization Noise 748 References 749 Problems 749 Chapter 12: Power Amplifiers 751 12.1 General Considerations 751 12.2 Classification of Power Amplifiers 760 12.3 High-Efficiency Power Amplifiers 770 12.4 Cascode Output Stages 776 12.5 Large-Signal Impedance Matching 780 12.6 Basic Linearization Techniques 782 12.7 Polar Modulation 790 12.8 Outphasing 802 12.9 Doherty Power Amplifier 811 12.10 Design Examples 814 References 830 Problems 831 Chapter 13: Transceiver Design Example 833 13.1 System-Level Considerations 833 13.2 Receiver Design 848 13.3 TX Design 861 13.4 Synthesizer Design 869 References 886 Problems 886 Index 889
£116.41
John Wiley & Sons Inc High Performance Loudspeakers
Book SynopsisProvides a technology overview of what goes into a high performance loudspeaker and covers all the latest advances in the field The design of high performance loudspeakers requires a mix of developed skills in electroacoustics, high fidelity sound reproduction and subjective evaluation. Taking a designer's view of the subject, this new edition of High Performance Loudspeakers, Seventh Edition provides a comprehensive, timely and practical knowledge base to aid the design of superior loudspeaker systems fit for purpose. It is updated throughout with the latest progress in research and technology, synthesis and analysis, digital signal processing incorporated products, automated production test systems and wireless compact designs. This Seventh Edition of the highly successful guide to the design and specifications of high quality loudspeakers and loudspeaker systems addresses the issue of where higher performance and sound quality is required and shows how the numerous considerations including application, target price, size, aspiration and particular market lead to a complex mix of design and engineering decisions. The book has also been substantially revised to reflect the many changes in the technology of loudspeakers and includes two brand new chapters one covering ultra-compact systems and DSP integration, and the second providing details of a worked example of the loudspeaker systems design process. Offers a complete overview of the technologyThoroughly updated with new content to reflect the latest advances in the field while retaining the firm theoretical foundation of previous editionsPresents a designer's point of view of the field, helping to equip both amateur enthusiasts and academically trained graduates with industry practiceCovers all the newest developments in the field of high performance loudspeakersOffers a critical and objective approach to all subjects covered, rather than a simple spelling out of theory and factsAppeals to both amateur speaker builders as a source of ideas, and to professional speaker designers with an overview of competitive products and features Acknowledged industry-wide as the definitive work on speaker design and analysis, High Performance Loudspeakers, Seventh Edition is essential reading for audio engineers, speaker designers, equipment designers and students of acoustic engineering, electronics and electro-acoustics. It will also prove invaluable to students of electronics, broadcasting and recording techniques, but will also be of interest to authors and journalists in audio, and not least, amateur loudspeaker builders and enthusiasts.Trade ReviewThis is the seventh edition of what has long been a standard work on the subject�the first edition appeared in 1977! The current edition has been brought thoroughly up to date. It includes, for example, such recent developments as the Devialet Speaker Active Matching (SAM) system. Over the years, the book has steadily expanded in size and scope. And the present edition includes not only the information on specifics of speaker design of the early editions but also surveys the whole subject of assessment of loudspeakers, both technically and in listening terms. The book has now grown to considerable size�more than six hundred pages�and it represents a summation of Martin Colloms� long career as a speaker reviewer and design consultant. The fruits of extended experience and impressive expertise are very much on display here. This is an indispensable work for anyone who has a serious interest in speakers, who wants in particular to go (far) beyond the informal scuttlebutt of on-line forums and Internet reviewing. Robert E Greene, The Absolute Sound (May 1st , 2019) In the seventh edition�s 10 chapters, each with up to 30 subchapters, Martin has expanded the sections on analysis and modeling, and included new sections on the increasingly popular Klippel and Comsol Multiphysics systems, as well as on the finite element analysis (FEA) of magnetic systems. He has added two new chapters, one on DSP integration into system design, and the second providing a worked-through example of the loudspeaker design process�High Performance Loudspeakers: Optimising High Fidelity Loudspeaker Systems, Seventh Edition, is a must-have addition to the bookshelf of any audiophile who wants to learn everything there is to know about the art and science of loudspeaker design. John Atkinson, Audio Critic, Stereophile Magazine (April 2019 issue) The reader will gain a solid grounding in the design principles and the necessary trade-offs, allowing the individual to map out a design before diving into one of the now ubiquitous enclosure design software packages. If you buy just one book on the subject, this is it, as there�s much to learn at the same time as enjoying a satisfying read.- Stan Curtis, Audio Designer, HIFICRITIC Magazine OCT-DEC 2018Table of ContentsPreface to the First Edition xix Preface to the Fifth Edition xxi Preface to the Sixth Edition xxiii Preface to the Seventh Edition xxv Acknowledgements xxvii 1 General Review 1 1.1 Early Loudspeakers 1 1.2 Audible Frequency Range and Wavelength 4 1.3 The BBC Contribution 12 1.4 Emerging Standards 13 1.5 Influence of Improved Low‐Frequency Analysis 17 1.6 Changes in UK Lifestyle are Affecting Domestic Audio Systems 22 1.7 High‐End Stereo Audio 23 1.8 Sound Docks 23 1.9 Headphones 27 1.10 Advances in Pro Audio 27 2 Developments in Loudspeaker System Design 31 2.1 Developments in Loudspeaker System Design 31 2.2 Limits to Performance 37 2.3 The Stereo Illusion: ‘3D Sound’ 38 2.4 Sensitivity and Impedance 40 2.5 Enclosures 41 2.6 Drive Units 44 2.7 The Room 47 3 Theoretical Aspects of Diaphragm Radiators 51 3.1 Radiation From Simple Sources 51 3.2 Electromechanics of a Hypothetical Moving‐Coil Loudspeaker 57 3.3 Radiated Pressure 67 3.4 Relating the TwoPort Model to Low‐Frequency Analogous Circuits 74 3.5 Higher Modes of the Loudspeaker Diaphragm 77 4 Transducers Diaphragms and Loudspeaker Technologies 87 4.1 Dome Radiators 87 4.2 Velocity of Sound In a Diaphragm 93 4.3 Compensation of Dome Characteristics 95 4.4 Cone Behaviour 95 4.5 Cone Parameters 96 4.6 Cone Shape 104 4.7 Motor Systems 112 4.8 Moving‐Coil Motor Linearity 1154.9 Effect of Magnetic Field Strength Variation on Loudspeaker Pressure Response 119 4.10 Magnet Systems 120 4.11 Film Transducers, Magnetic and Electrostatic 126 4.12 Bending Radiators, DML, Distributed Mode and BMR: The Balanced Mode Radiator 144 5 Low‐Frequency System Analysis: Room Environments and 2π Half Space Radiation 157 5.1 General Considerations 157 5.2 Room Interaction, The Broader Picture 165 5.3 Optimum System Design for Low Subjective Colouration 167 5.4 LF System Analysis 181 5.5 Viewpoint—What Is an Optimal Low‐Frequency Q Factor for a System? 195 5.6 Closed‐Box System 198 5.7 Reflex or Vented Enclosures 207 5.8 Band‐Pass Designs and LF Equalization 224 5.9 Longevity, Reliability, Tolerances, Climate 237 5.10 Transmission‐Line Enclosures 243 5.11 Sub‐Woofers and Extended Low‐Frequency Design 249 6 Horn and Other Loading Variations 261 6.1 Introduction 261 6.2 Line Source Loudspeakers 269 6.3 The Moving‐Coil Spaced Dipole 275 6.4 Bi‐Polar Speakers 276 7 Moving‐Coil Direct‐Radiator Drivers 279 7.1 Moving‐Coil Motor System 279 7.2 Low Frequencies, Bass Units 283 7.3 LF/MF Units 306 7.4 MF, Mid‐Frequency Units 309 7.5 High‐Frequency Units 317 7.6 Full‐Range Units 326 7.7 Dynamics and Engineering 333 8 Systems and Crossovers 339 8.1 Passive Loudspeaker System Design 342 8.2 ‘Two‐and‐a‐Half‐Way’ System Design 348 8.3 The Crossover Network and Target Function 349 8.4 Crossover Component Considerations 380 8.5 General Design Considerations, Voicing and Balancing 392 8.6 The Amplifier–Loudspeaker Interface 407 8.7 Active Loudspeakers 416 8.8 Current Drive 436 8.9 Digital Loudspeakers 440 8.10 Digital Active System Details 450 8.11 DSP Crossover Filter Order 450 9 The Enclosure 457 9.1 Enclosure Materials 458 9.2 Enclosure Resonances 463 9.3 Magnitude of Undamped Panel Output 465 9.4 Audibility of Resonances 469 9.5 Resonance Control, Damping Materials and Bracing 470 9.6 Internal Enclosure Modes 476 9.7 Driver‐Cone, Transmission of Internal Resonances 480 9.8 Cabinet Construction 483 9.9 Diffraction and Cabinet Shape 493 9.10 Loudspeaker Design Software 499 9.11 Importance of Effective Driver Mounting Methods 501 9.12 Drive‐Unit Mounting: Clamped or Decoupled? 505 9.13 Open Baffles: Dipoles 506 9.14 Loudspeaker Supports and Placement 507 10 Loudspeaker Assessment 513 10.1 Loudspeaker Specifications Standards and Distortions 515 10.2 FM: Frequency‐Modulation Distortion 532 10.3 Measurement and Evaluation: Introduction 545 10.4 Objective Measurements: Amplitude/Frequency Responses (4π, Full Anechoic) 554 10.5 Random Noise Excitation 558 10.6 Subjective Evaluation 600 Index 635
£68.36
John Wiley & Sons Inc MPLSEnabled Applications
Book SynopsisWith a foreword by Yakov Rekhter Here at last is a single, all encompassing resource where the myriad applications sharpen into a comprehensible text that first explains the whys and whats of each application before going on to the technical detail of the hows. Kireeti Kompella, CTO Junos, Juniper Networks The authoritative guide to MPLS, now in its Third edition, fully updated with brand new material! MPLS is now considered the networking technology for carrying all types of network traffic, including voice telephony, real-time video, and data traffic. In MPLS-Enabled Applications, Third Edition, the authors methodically show how MPLS holds the key to network convergence by allowing operators to offer more services over a single physical infrastructure. The Third Edition contains more than 170 illustrations, new chapters, and more coverage, guiding the reader from the basics of the technology, though all its major VPN applications.Table of ContentsAbout the Authors. Foreword. Preface. Acknowledgements. Part One. 1 Foundations. 1.1 Historical perspective. 1.2 Current trends. 1.3 MPLS mechanisms. 1.4 Conclusion. 1.5 References. 1.6 Further reading. 1.7 Study questions. 2 Traffic Engineering with MPLS (MPLS-TE). 2.1 Introduction. 2.2 The business drivers. 2.3 Application scenarios. 2.4 Setting up traffic-engineered paths using MPLS-TE. 2.5 Using the traffic-engineered paths. 2.6 Deployment considerations. 2.7 Using traffic engineering to achieve resource optimization. 2.8 Offline path computation. 2.9 Conclusion. 2.10 References. 2.11 Further reading. 2.12 Study questions. 3 Protection and Restoration in MPLS Networks. 3.1 Introduction. 3.2 The business drivers. 3.3 Failure detection. 3.4 End-to-end protection. 3.5 Local protection using fast reroute. 3.6 Link protection. 3.7 Node protection. 3.8 Additional constraints for the computation of the protection path. 3.9 Interaction of end-to-end protection and fast reroute. 3.10 Deployment considerations for local protection mechanisms. 3.11 IP and LDP FRR. 3.12 Conclusion. 3.13 References. 3.14 Further reading. 3.15 Study questions. 4 MPLS DiffServ-TE. 4.1 Introduction. 4.2 The business drivers. 4.3 Application scenarios. 4.4 The DiffServ-TE solution. 4.5 Extending the DiffServ-TE solution with multiclass LSPs. 4.6 Conclusion. 4.7 References. 4.8 Further reading. 4.9 Study questions. 5 Interdomain Traffic Engineering. 5.1 Introduction. 5.2 The business drivers. 5.3 Setting up interdomain TE LSPs. 5.4 Interprovider challenges. 5.5 Comparison of the LSP setup methods. 5.6 Conclusion. 5.7 References. 5.8 Further reading. 5.9 Study questions. 6 MPLS Multicast. 6.1 Introduction. 6.2 The business drivers. 6.3 P2MP LSP mechanisms. 6.4 LAN procedures for P2MP LSPs. 6.5 Coupling traffic into a P2MP LSP. 6.6 MPLS fast reroute. 6.7 Ingress redundancy for P2MP LSPs. 6.8 P2MP LSP hierarchy. 6.9 Applications of point-to-multipoint LSPs. 6.10 Conclusion. 6.11 References. 6.12 Study questions. Part Two. 7 Foundations of Layer 3 BGP/MPLS Virtual Private Networks. 7.1 Introduction. 7.2 The business drivers. 7.3 The overlay VPN model. 7.4 The peer VPN model. 7.5 Building the BGP/MPLS VPN solution. 7.6 Benefits of the BGP/MPLS VPN solution. 7.7 References. 7.8 Further reading. 7.9 Study questions. 8 Advanced Topics in Layer 3 BGP/MPLS Virtual. Private Networks. 8.1 Introduction. 8.2 Routing between CE and PE. 8.3 Differentiated VPN treatment in the core. 8.4 Route reflectors and VPNs. 8.5 Scalability discussion. 8.6 Convergence times in a VPN network. 8.7 Security issues. 8.8 QoS in a VPN scenario. 8.9 IPv6 VPNs. 8.10 Conclusion. 8.11 References. 8.12 Further reading. 8.13 Study questions. 9 Hierarchical and Inter-AS VPNs. 9.1 Introduction. 9.2 Carriers’ carrier – service providers as VPN customers. 9.3 Multi-AS backbones. 9.4 Interprovider QoS. 9.5 Conclusion. 9.6 References. 9.7 Further reading. 9.8 Study questions. 10 Multicast in a Layer 3 VPN. 10.1 Introduction. 10.2 The business drivers. 10.3 mVPN – problem decomposition. 10.4 The original multicast solution – PIM/GRE mVPN (draft-rosen). 10.5 NG multicast for L3VPN – BGP/MPLS mVPN(NG mVPN). 10.6 Comparison of PIM/GRE and BGP/MPLS mVPNs. 10.7 Conclusion. 10.8 References. 10.9 Further reading. 10.10 Study questions. 11 Advanced Topics in BGP/MPLS mVPNs. 11.1 Introduction. 11.2 BGP/MPLS mVPN – inter-AS operations. 11.3 Support of PIM DM in BGP/MPLS mVPN. 11.4 Discovering the RP – auto-RP and BSR support in BGP/MPLS mVPN. 11.5 Implementing extranets in BGP/MPLS mVPN. 11.6 Transition from draft-rosen to BGP/MPLS mVPNs. 11.7 Scalability discussion. 11.8 Achieving multicast high availability with BGP/MPLS mVPN. 11.9 Internet multicast service using the BGP/MPLS mVPN technology. 11.10 Conclusion. 11.11 References. 11.12 Study questions. 12 Layer 2 Transport over MPLS. 12.1 Introduction. 12.2 The business drivers. 12.3 Comparison of Layer 2 VPNs and Layer 3 VPNs. 12.4 Principles of Layer 2 transport over MPLS. 12.5 Forwarding plane. 12.6 Control plane operation. 12.7 Admission control of Layer 2 connections into network. 12.8 Failure notification mechanisms. 12.9 Multi-homing. 12.10 Layer 2 interworking. 12.11 Circuit cross connect (CCC). 12.12 Point-to-multipoint Layer 2 transport. 12.13 Other applications of Layer 2 transport. 12.14 Conclusion. 12.15 References. 12.16 Study questions. 13 Virtual Private LAN Service. 13.1 Introduction. 13.2 The business drivers. 13.3 VPLS mechanism overview. 13.4 Forwarding plane mechanisms. 13.5 Control plane mechanisms. 13.6 LDP and BGP interworking for VPLS. 13.7 Interprovider Option E for VPLS. 13.8 Operational considerations for VPLS. 13.8 Conclusion. 13.9 References 13.10 Study questions. Part Three. 14 Advanced protection and restoration: protecting the service. 14.1 Introduction. 14.2 The business drivers. 14.3 Failure scenarios. 14.4 Existing solutions. 14.5 Protecting the egress - local protection solution. 14.6 Conclusion. 14.7 References. 14.8 Study questions. 15 MPLS Management. 15.1 Introduction. 15.2 Management – why and what. 15.3 Detecting and troubleshooting failures. 15.4 Configuration errors. 15.5 Visibility. 15.6 Conclusion. 15.7 References. 15.8 Further reading. 15.9 Study questions. 16 MPLS in Access Networks and Seamless MPLS. 16.1 Introduction. 16.2 The business drivers. 16.3 Models for MPLS deployment in access networks. 16.4 Seamless MPLS Mechanisms. 16.5 Conclusions. 16.6 References. 16.7 Study questions. 17 MPLS Transport Profile (MPLS-TP). 17.1 Introduction. 17.2 The business drivers. 17.3 Requirements for a transport profile for MPLS. 17.4 MPLS-TP functionality. 17.5 Deployment considerations. 17.6 Misconceptions about MPLS-TP. 17.7 Conclusion. 17.8 References. 17.9 Study quetions. 18 Conclusions. 18.1 Introduction. 18.2 Network convergence. 18.3 Interaction with client edge equipment. 18.4 Interprovider capability. 18.5 MPLS in the data communications network (DCN). 18.6 MPLS in mobile networks 18.7 MPLS in the enterprise. 18.8 Final remarks. 18.9 References. Appendix A – Selected backhaul scenarios in MPLS-based access networks Appendix B – MPLS resources. Appendix C – Solutions to Selected Study Questions. Appendix D: Acronyms. Index.
£46.76
John Wiley & Sons Inc Detection Estimation and Modulation Theory Part I
Book SynopsisHarry Van Trees s Detection, Estimation, and Modulation Theory, Part I is one of the great time-tested classics in the field of signal processing. This new edition has been thoroughly revised and expanded, making it again the most comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of the subject.Table of ContentsPreface xv Preface to the First Edition xix 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Topical Outline 1 1.3 Possible Approaches 11 1.4 Organization 14 2 Classical Detection Theory 17 2.1 Introduction 17 2.2 Simple Binary Hypothesis Tests 20 2.3 m Hypotheses 51 2.4 Performance Bounds and Approximations 63 2.5 Monte Carlo Simulation 80 2.6 Summary 109 2.7 Problems 110 3 General Gaussian Detection 125 3.1 Detection of Gaussian Random Vectors 126 3.2 Equal Covariance Matrices 138 3.3 Equal Mean Vectors 174 3.4 General Gaussian 197 3.5 m Hypotheses 209 3.6 Summary 213 3.7 Problems 215 4 Classical Parameter Estimation 230 4.1 Introduction 230 4.2 Scalar Parameter Estimation 232 4.3 Multiple Parameter Estimation 293 4.4 Global Bayesian Bounds 332 4.5 Composite Hypotheses 348 4.6 Summary 375 4.7 Problems 377 5 General Gaussian Estimation 400 5.1 Introduction 400 5.2 Nonrandom Parameters 401 5.3 Random Parameters 483 5.4 Sequential Estimation 495 5.5 Summary 507 5.6 Problems 510 6 Representation of Random Processes 519 6.1 Introduction 519 6.2 Orthonormal Expansions: Deterministic Signals 520 6.3 Random Process Characterization 528 6.4 Homogeous Integral Equations and Eigenfunctions 540 6.5 Vector Random Processes 564 6.6 Summary 568 6.7 Problems 569 7 Detection of Signals–Estimation of Signal Parameters 584 7.1 Introduction 584 7.2 Detection and Estimation in White Gaussian Noise 591 7.3 Detection and Estimation in Nonwhite Gaussian Noise 629 7.4 Signals with Unwanted Parameters: The Composite Hypothesis Problem 675 7.5 Multiple Channels 712 7.6 Multiple Parameter Estimation 716 7.7 Summary 721 7.8 Problems 722 8 Estimation of Continuous-Time Random Processes 771 8.1 Optimum Linear Processors 771 8.2 Realizable Linear Filters: Stationary Processes, Infinite Past: Wiener Filters 787 8.3 Gaussian–Markov Processes: Kalman Filter 807 8.4 Bayesian Estimation of Non-Gaussian Models 842 8.5 Summary 852 8.6 Problems 855 9 Estimation of Discrete–Time Random Processes 880 9.1 Introduction 880 9.2 Discrete-Time Wiener Filtering 882 9.3 Discrete-Time Kalman Filter 919 9.4 Summary 1016 9.5 Problems 1016 10 Detection of Gaussian Signals 1030 10.1 Introduction 1030 10.2 Detection of Continuous-Time Gaussian Processes 1030 10.3 Detection of Discrete-Time Gaussian Processes 1067 10.4 Summary 1076 10.5 Problems 1077 11 Epilogue 1084 11.1 Classical Detection and Estimation Theory 1084 11.2 Representation of Random Processes 1093 11.3 Detection of Signals and Estimation of Signal Parameters 1095 11.4 Linear Estimation of Random Processes 1098 11.5 Observations 1105 11.6 Conclusion 1106 Appendix A: Probability Distributions and Mathematical Functions 1107 Appendix B: Example Index 1119 References 1125 Index 1145
£87.26
Cambridge University Press Filtering and System Identification A Least
Book SynopsisThis 2007 book discusses the design of reliable numerical methods to retrieve missing information in models of complex systems.Table of ContentsPreface; 1. Introduction; 2. Linear algebra; 3. Discrete-time signals and systems; 4. Random variables and signals; 5. Kalman filtering; 6. Estimation of spectra and frequency response functions; 7. Output-error parametric model estimation; 8. Prediction-error parametric model estimation; 9. Subspace model identification; 10. The system identification cycle; Notation and symbols; List of abbreviations; References; Index.
£51.99
Taylor & Francis Ltd Dance Music Manual
Book SynopsisDance Music Manual â a comprehensive guidebook for novice and seasoned professionals alike â walks readers through the tools and techniques required to create original, captivating and professional-sounding electronic dance music.Key features of the Dance Music Manual include the following: Learn to navigate the complex world of electronic music production. Unleash your creativity with practical advice, insider tips and expert techniques. Explore the intricacies of crafting infectious grooves and sculpting sounds. From beginner to expert, this comprehensive guide illuminates every aspect of producing, mixing and mastering dance music. Used by professionals worldwide, this updated fifth edition has been significantly rewritten and includes new content on building your studio, processing, sampling, sound design and a chapter on DJ techniques. A companion website supports the book by providing audio and video examples of the techniques.
£37.04
IOP Publishing Ltd Signal Processing with Python
Book Synopsis
£23.75
Henry Holt & Company Blockbusters
Book Synopsis
£29.99
Columbia University Press Wiring the World
Book SynopsisWiring the World is a cultural and social history that explores how the large Anglo-American cable companies won out over alternative visions. Through telegram prices, visions for world peace, scientific innovation, and the role of the nation-state, Simone M. Müller traces globalization's diverse paths and close ties to business and politics.Trade ReviewBased on a clear knowledge of the state of the art, while adopting a solid methodology and robust concepts, Muller is able to provide a fresh history of the development of telegraph networks during the nineteenth century in a truly global perspective. -- Pascal Griset, Sorbonne Wiring the World is a story not only of technical and entrepreneurial achievement but of imperial rivalry, the rise of professions, complex cultural interactions, far-reaching social changes, and a remapping of the meaning of maritime space. Focusing on one of the major developments of the communications revolution-the linking together of much of the world with submarine cable lines in the era before World War I-Simone M. Muller's carefully crafted study contributes significantly to the history and theory of globalization. -- Emily S. Rosenberg, editor of A World Connecting, 1870-1945 (Harvard University Press, 2012) By reconstructing the social networks that linked nineteenth-century British, German, and American North Atlantic telegraph promoters, Wiring the World provides us with a wealth of intriguing and sometimes startling insights into the cultural significance of the Atlantic cable-one of the most iconic technological innovations of the age. -- Richard R. John, author of Network Nation: Inventing American Telecommunications An excellent resource for communications history. Highly recommended. CHOICE A valuable and illuminating analysis. Connections Based on voluminous research, and written in a clear and accessible fashion, Wiring the World is a notable contribution to the history of globalization and technology. -- Duncan Bell Times Literary Supplement The endnotes and bibliography make this book a valuable tool for scholars interested in further research on North Atlantic cable telegraphy. By introducing actor-network theory into the history of telecommunications, Muller has led the way to further advances in the field. -- Daniel Headrick American Historical ReviewTable of ContentsAcknowledgments Introduction: The Class of 1866 1. Networking the Atlantic 2. The Battle for Cable Supremacy 3. The Imagined Globe 4. Weltcommunication 5. The Professionalization of the Telegraph Engineer 6. Cable Diplomacy and Imperial Control 7. The Wiring of the World Appendix: Actors of Globalization Notes Bibliography Index
£44.00
Artech House Publishers EW 103: Communications Electronic Warfare
Book SynopsisThe third book in the bestselling "Artech House EW 100" series is dedicated entirely to the practical aspects of electronic warfare against enemy communication. Like its predecessors, EW 103 presents a series of highly informative and easy-to-comprehend tutorials, along with insightful introductory and connective material that helps practitioners understand how each aspect fits together. From communications math, receiving systems, and signals, to communications emitter location, intercept, and jamming, this comprehensive volume covers all the key topics in the field.This title includes CD-ROM and Slide Rule! The CD-ROM contains time-saving formulas in spreadsheet format for the calculation of propagation losses, received signal strength, effective range, jamming to signal ratio and other important values. The book also comes packaged with a unique antenna and propagation slide rule for quick communication link calculations.Table of ContentsIntroduction.; Communications Math.; Communication Receiving Systems.; Communications Signals.; Tactical Communication Radio Propagation.; Communications Emitter Location.; Communication Intercept.; Communications Jamming.; Detection of LPI Signals.; Jamming of LPI Signals.; Appendix of Problems with Solutions.
£100.80
Cambridge Media Group Practical DMX
Book Synopsis
£16.10
Institution of Engineering and Technology Theory and Practice of Modern Antenna Range
Book SynopsisThis greatly expanded, co-authored, two-volume text provides a comprehensive introduction and explanation of both the theory and practice of modern antenna measurements, from their most basic postulates and assumptions, to the intricate details of their applications in various demanding modern measurement scenarios. Starting with an initial examination of the properties of antennas that allow them to enhance the free-space interaction of electronic systems, the authors then introduce direct far-field and indirect far-field forms of antenna measurements and their various implementations. Detailed descriptions are given of the direct far-field measurement technique CATR (Compact Antenna Test Ranges), Body-Centric measurements, and detailed developments of standard planar, cylindrical, spherical and non-canonical near-field techniques; and includes a through treatment of near-field range error budgets which are an indispensable part of antenna metrology. The books conclude with recent advances in measurement techniques such as aperture diagnostics, phase-less antenna metrology, error correction, and range multi-path suppression techniques. Extensive examples illustrate the concepts and techniques covered. This second edition is thoroughly expanded and now includes new chapters on near-field to far-field transforms from non-canonical surfaces, electromagnetic modelling of CATRs and near-field antenna measurement systems. In addition, there is an expanded chapter on coordinate systems, polarization basis and antenna pattern plotting and new sections on more specialized topics such as 5G and Radome measurements.Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 2: EM theory and the mechanism behind antenna coupling Chapter 3: Antenna measurements Chapter 4: Antenna pattern plotting: coordinate systems and polarisation bases Chapter 5: Compact range measurements Chapter 6: Planar near-field antenna measurements Chapter 7: Cylindrical near-field antenna measurements
£123.50
Cambridge University Press Information Theory
Book Synopsis
£66.49
Oxford University Press Inc Modern Digital and Analog Communication
Book SynopsisThis is the latest edition of the landmark communications systems textbook by one of electrical engineering''s most prolific educators, B.P. Lathi, and co-author Zhi Ding. The Fifth Edition features over 200 fully worked-through examples incorporating current technology, an expansive amount of illustrations throughout the book, MATLAB codes throughout, and a full review of key signals and systems concepts. As digital communication technology has become important part of daily life, enrollment in courses on communications engineering has increased. Communications systems courses are now one of the most popular upper-level EE offerings because of intense student interest in the topic. In the new edition, Drs. Lathi and Ding have updated the book''s examples to reflect current technology and including more MATLAB coding where appropriate.Trade ReviewThe authors' writing style is engaging and fun to read. The book gives the students a good introduction to analog and digital communication that can be covered in one course without prior knowledge to probability theory. * Mohamad AlMulla, Kuwait University *Very good presentation of topics related to modern communication systems at both undergraduate and first-year graduate levels. Also, contains some Matlab examples that are useful for students. * Manohar Das, Oakland University *This is an excellent textbook with clear and in-depth presentation of key topics in communication systems, along with valuable Matlab examples. * Shengli Zhou, University of Connecticut *This is one of the most comprehensive introductory textbooks in communication systems available now. Each chapter presents fundamental concepts as well as a host of basic and advanced applications. * Yang Zhao, Wayne State University *Table of ContentsCONTENTS PREFACE xv 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 2 1.2 DESIGN CHALLENGES: CHANNEL DISTORTIONS AND NOISES 3 1.3 MESSAGE SOURCES 4 1.4 CHANNEL EFFECT, SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO, AND CAPACITY 8 1.5 MODULATION AND DETECTION 11 1.6 DIGITAL SOURCE CODING AND ERROR CORRECTION CODING 13 1.7 A BRIEF HISTORICAL REVIEW OF MODERN TELECOMMUNICATIONS 15 2 SIGNALS AND SIGNAL SPACE 21 2.1 SIZE OF A SIGNAL 21 2.2 CLASSIFICATION OF SIGNALS 26 2.3 SOME USEFUL SIGNAL OPERATIONS 29 2.4 UNIT IMPULSE SIGNAL 33 2.5 SIGNALS VERSUS VECTORS 36 2.6 CORRELATION OF SIGNALS 42 2.7 ORTHOGONAL SIGNAL SETS 47 2.8 TRIGONOMETRIC FOURIER SERIES 51 2.9 FREQUENCY DOMAIN AND EXPONENTIAL FOURIER SERIES 62 2.10 MATLAB EXERCISES 69 3 ANALYSIS AND TRANSMISSION OF SIGNALS 84 3.1 FOURIER TRANSFORM of SIGNALS 84 3.2 TRANSFORMS OF SOME USEFUL FUNCTIONS 90 3.3 SOME FOURIER TRANSFORM PROPERTIES 97 3.4 SIGNAL TRANSMISSION THROUGH A LINEAR TIME-INVARIANT SYSTEM 114 3.5 IDEAL VERSUS PRACTICAL FILTERS 119 3.6 SIGNAL DISTORTION OVER A COMMUNICATION CHANNEL 124 3.7 SIGNAL ENERGY AND ENERGY SPECTRAL DENSITY 128 3.8 SIGNAL POWER AND POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY 137 3.9 NUMERICAL COMPUTATION OF FOURIER TRANSFORM: THE DFT 145 3.10 MATLAB EXERCISES 150 4 ANALOGUE MODULATIONS AND DEMODULATIONS 167 4.1 BASEBAND VERSUS CARRIER COMMUNICATIONS 167 4.2 DOUBLE-SIDEBAND AMPLITUDE MODULATION 169 4.3 AMPLITUDE MODULATION (AM) 178 4.4 BANDWIDTH-EFFICIENT AMPLITUDE MODULATIONS 185 4.5 FM AND PM: NONLINEAR ANGLE MODULATIONS 199 4.6 BANDWIDTH ANALYSIS OF ANGLE MODULATIONS 205 4.7 DEMODULATION OF FM SIGNALS 213 4.8 FREQUENCY CONVERSION AND SUPERHETERODYNE RECEIVERS 215 4.9 GENERATING FM SIGNALS 218 4.10 FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING (FDM) 224 4.11 PHASE-LOCKED LOOP AND APPLICATIONS 225 4.12 MATLAB EXERCISES 233 5 DIGITISATION OF ANALOGUE SOURCE SIGNALS 255 5.1 SAMPLING THEOREM 255 5.2 PULSE CODE MODULATION (PCM) 270 5.3 DIGITAL TELEPHONY: PCM IN T1 SYSTEMS 282 5.4 DIGITAL MULTIPLEXING HIERARCHY 286 5.5 DIFFERENTIAL PULSE CODE MODULATION (DPCM) 291 5.6 DELTA MODULATION 296 5.7 MATLAB EXERCISES 301 6 PRINCIPLES OF DIGITAL DATA TRANSMISSION 317 6.1 DIGITAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 317 6.2 BASEBAND LINE CODING 320 6.3 PULSE SHAPING 335 6.4 SCRAMBLING 347 6.5 DIGITAL RECEIVERS AND REGENERATIVE REPEATERS 350 6.6 EYE DIAGRAMS: AN IMPORTANT DIAGNOSTIC TOOL 360 6.7 PAM: M-ARY BASEBAND SIGNALLING 363 6.8 DIGITAL CARRIER SYSTEMS 366 6.9 M-ARY DIGITAL CARRIER MODULATION 368 6.10 MATLAB EXERCISE 374 7 FUNDAMENTALS OF PROBABILITY THEORY 388 7.1 CONCEPT OF PROBABILITY 388 7.2 RANDOM VARIABLES 404 7.3 STATISTICAL AVERAGES (MEANS) 423 7.4 CORRELATION 432 7.5 LINEAR MEAN SQUARE ESTIMATION 436 7.6 SUM OF RANDOM VARIABLES 439 7.7 CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREM 442 8 RANDOM PROCESSES AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS 453 8.1 FROM RANDOM VARIABLE TO RANDOM PROCESS 453 8.2 CLASSIFICATION OF RANDOM PROCESSES 458 8.3 POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY 462 8.4 MULTIPLE RANDOM PROCESSES 477 8.5 TRANSMISSION OF RANDOM PROCESSES THROUGH LINEAR SYSTEMS 478 8.6 BANDPASS RANDOM PROCESSES 499 9 PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 523 9.1 OPTIMUM LINEAR DETECTOR FOR BINARY POLAR SIGNALLING 523 9.2 GENERAL BINARY SIGNALLING 529 9.3 COHERENT RECEIVERS FOR DIGITAL CARRIER MODULATIONS 537 9.4 SIGNAL SPACE ANALYSIS OF OPTIMUM DETECTION 542 9.5 VECTOR DECOMPOSITION OF WHITE NOISE RANDOM PROCESSES 547 9.6 OPTIMUM RECEIVER FOR WHITE GAUSSIAN NOISE CHANNELS 553 9.7 GENERAL ERROR PROBABILITY OF OPTIMUM RECEIVERS 578 9.8 NONWHITE (COLOURED) CHANNEL NOISE 587 9.9 OTHER USEFUL PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 587 9.10 NONCOHERENT DETECTION 591 9.11 MATLAB EXERCISES 599 10 SPREAD SPECTRUM COMMUNICATIONS 618 10.1 FREQUENCY HOPPING SPREAD SPECTRUM (FHSS) SYSTEMS 618 10.2 MULTIPLE FHSS USER SYSTEMS AND PERFORMANCE 622 10.3 APPLICATIONS OF FHSS 625 10.4 DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM 629 10.5 RESILIENT FEATURES OF DSSS 632 10.6 CODE DIVISION MULTIPLE-ACCESS (CDMA) OF DSSS 634 10.7 MULTIUSER DETECTION (MUD) 642 10.8 MODERN PRACTICAL DSSS CDMA SYSTEMS 648 10.9 MATLAB EXERCISES 657 11 DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS OVER LINEARLY DISTORTIVE CHANNELS 673 11.1 LINEAR DISTORTIONS OF WIRELESS MULTIPATH CHANNELS 673 11.2 RECEIVER CHANNEL EQUALISATION 677 11.3 LINEAR T-SPACED EQUALISATION (TSE) 683 11.4 LINEAR FRACTIONALLY SPACED EQUALISERS (FSE) 693 11.5 CHANNEL ESTIMATION 698 11.6 DECISION FEEDBACK EQUALISER 699 11.7 OFDM (MULTICARRIER) COMMUNICATIONS 702 11.8 REAL-LIFE APPLICATIONS OF OFDM AND DMT 714 11.9 BLIND EQUALISATION AND IDENTIFICATION 719 11.10 TIME-VARYING CHANNEL DISTORTIONS DUE TO MOBILITY 720 11.11 MATLAB EXERCISES 723 12 INTRODUCTION TO INFORMATION THEORY 744 12.1 MEASURE OF INFORMATION 744 12.2 SOURCE ENCODING 748 12.3 ERROR-FREE COMMUNICATION OVER A NOISY CHANNEL 754 12.4 CHANNEL CAPACITY OF A DISCRETE MEMORYLESS CHANNEL 757 12.5 CHANNEL CAPACITY OF A CONTINUOUS MEMORYLESS CHANNEL 764 12.6 MULTIPLE-INPUTDSMULTIPLE-OUTPUT COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 781 12.7 MATLAB EXERCISES 790 13 ERROR CORRECTING CODES 802 13.1 OVERVIEW 802 13.2 REDUNDANCY FOR ERROR CORRECTION 803 13.3 LINEAR BLOCK CODES 806 13.4 CYCLIC CODES 813 13.5 THE BENEFIT OF ERROR CORRECTION 823 13.6 CONVOLUTIONAL CODES 827 13.7 TRELLIS DIAGRAM OF BLOCK CODES 837 13.8 CODE COMBINING AND INTERLEAVING 838 13.9 SOFT DECODING 841 13.10 SOFT-OUTPUT VITERBI ALGORITHM (SOVA) 843 13.11 TURBO CODES 845 13.12 LOW-DENSITY PARITY CHECK (LDPC) CODES 854 13.13 MATLAB EXERCISES 860 APPENDICES A ORTHOGONALITY OF SOME SIGNAL SETS 875 A.1 TRIGONOMETRIC SINUSOID SIGNAL SET 875 A.2 ORTHOGONALITY OF THE EXPONENTIAL SINUSOID SIGNAL SET 876 B CAUCHY-SCHWARZ INEQUALITY 877 C GRAM-SCHMIDT ORTHOGONALISATION OF A VECTOR SET 878 INDEX 881
£118.74
ISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons Inc Quantum Networking
Book SynopsisQuantum networks build on entanglement and quantum measurement to achieve tasks that are beyond the reach of classical systems. Using quantum effects, we can detect the presence of eavesdroppers, raise the sensitivity of scientific instruments such as telescopes, or teleport quantum data from one location to another. Long-distance entanglement can be used to execute important tasks such as Byzantine agreement and leader election in fewer rounds of communication than classical systems, improving the efficiency of operations that are critical in distributed systems.Table of ContentsNotations xiii Acknowledgements xv Introduction xix Chapter 1 Overview 1 1.1 Introduction 2 1.2 Quantum information 4 1.3 Quantum repeaters 10 1.4 Network architectures 15 1.5 Conclusions 20 Part 1 Fundamentals 23 Chapter 2 Quantum Background 25 2.1 Introduction 26 2.2 Schrodinger's equation 28 2.3 Qubits 29 2.4 Manipulating qubits 41 2.5 Bell pairs 47 2.6 The no-cloning theorem 53 2.7 Conclusion 54 Chapter 3 Networking Background 55 3.1 Concepts 56 3.2 Challenges in scaling up networks 63 3.3 Design patterns 65 3.4 The Internet 75 3.5 Conclusion 77 Chapter 4 Teleportation 79 4.1 The basic teleportation operation 79 4.2 Experimental demonstration of teleportation 82 4.3 State machines for teleportation 84 4.4 Teleporting gates 86 4.5 Conclusion 88 Part 2 Applications 91 Chapter 5 Quantum Key Distribution 93 5.1 QKD and the purpose of cryptography 94 5.2 BB84: single-photon QKD 97 5.3 E91: entanglement-based protocol 100 5.4 Using QKD 101 5.5 Existing QKD networks 105 5.6 Classical control protocols 109 5.7 Conclusion 111 Chapter 6 Distributed Digital Computation and Communication 113 6.1 Useful distributed quantum states 114 6.2 Coin flipping 118 6.3 Leader election 119 6.4 Quantum secret sharing 121 6.5 Byzantine agreement 126 6.6 Client-server and blind computation 128 6.7 Conclusion 130 Chapter 7 Entangled States as Reference Frames 131 7.1 Qubits in the environment 131 7.2 Distributed clock synchronization 135 7.3 Very long baseline optical interferometry 141 7.4 Conclusion 145 Part 3 Lines of Repeaters 147 Chapter 8 Physical Entanglement and Link-Layer Protocols 149 8.1 Creating entanglement using light 149 8.2 Memory and transceiver gubits 156 8.3 Link structure 161 8.4 State machines and protocol interactions 163 8.5 Managing density matrices in distributed software 164 8.6 Examples 169 8.7 Conclusion 173 Chapter 9 Purification 175 9.1 Measurement revisited 175 9.2 Basic purification 177 9.3 Scheduling purification 185 9.4 State machines and protocol interactions 187 9.5 More complex purification protocols 190 9.6 Experimental demonstrations 192 9.7 Conclusion 193 Chapter 10 Purfication and Entanglement Swapping-Based Repeaters 195 10.1 Hardware architectures 195 10.2 Getting from here to there 197 10.3 Nested purification session architecture 203 10.4 State machines and protocol interactions 206 10.5 Putting it all together 208 10.6 Considerations in the design of a simulator 215 10.7 Conclusion 217 Chapter 11 Quantum Error Correction-Based Repeaters 219 11.1 Quantum error correction 220 11.2 CSS repeaters 223 11.3 Surface code repeaters 230 11.4 Conclusion 235 Chapter 12 Finessing the Key Limitations 237 12.1 Quasi-asynchronous 238 12.2 Memoryless 244 12.3 Summary: comparing quantum communication approaches 247 12.4 Conclusion 251 Part 4 Networks of Repeaters 253 Chapter 13 Resource Management and Multiplexing 255 13.1 Simulated network and traffic 256 13.2 Simulations 259 13.3 Conclusion 263 Chapter 14 Routing 265 14.1 Introduction 265 14.2 Difficulties: differences between quantum and classical networks 267 14.3 Problems and solutions 268 14.4 Simulation and results 270 14.5 Conclusion 283 Chapter 15 Quantum Recursive Network Architecture 285 15.1 Review: network architecture 286 15.2 Recursive quantum requests 288 15.3 Implementing recursion in quantum networks 294 15.4 Example 295 15.5 Conclusion 298 Chapter 16 Coda 301 16.1 Future development 301 16.2 Open problems 303 16.3 Further readings for depth 304 16.4 Further readings for breadth 305 16.5 Final thoughts 307 Bibliograpy 309 Index 331
£125.06
McGraw-Hill Education Networked Audiovisual Systems
Book SynopsisPublisher's Note: Products purchased from Third Party sellers are not guaranteed by the publisher for quality, authenticity, or access to any online entitlements included with the product.The industry-standard guide to networked audiovisual systemsPublished with InfoComm International, Networked AV Systems discusses the essential information AV and IT professionals need to know when working with network-driven equipment and processes. Each chapter features diagrams, photos, notes, chapter reviews, and end-of-chapter questions with in-depth explanations. In accordancewith InfoComm's performance standards for the AV industry as they relate to networking, this book serves as both an on-the-job reference and a study tool for the Certified Technology Specialist (CTS) exams.Networked AV Systems covers: Network classifications, topologies, architectures, andstandards Layers of a network BTable of ContentsPart I: Getting StartedChapter 1:What is a Network?Chapter 2:Layers of a NetworkChapter 3:Bandwidth, Encoding, and TransportChapter 4:Network Building BlocksChapter 5:Designing a Network for AV SystemsPart II: Networking for AVChapter 6:Ethernet, AVB, and MoreChapter 7:Network AddressingChapter 8:Subnetting: Networking AV Devices TogetherChapter 9:Protocols, Ports, and Documenting AV DevicesPart III: Networked AV ApplicationsChapter 10:Audio and Video StreamingChapter 11:Digital SignageChapter 12:ConferencingChapter 13:Secure Remote Monitoring and ManagementPart IV: Ensuring Exceptional AV ExperiencesChapter 14:Service Level AgreementsChapter 15:Network SecurityChapter 16:Troubleshooting Networked AV SystemsAppendix:Networked AV Systems ProjectGlossary
£49.49
McGraw-Hill Education - Europe Principles of Electronic Materials and Devices
Book SynopsisPrinciples of Electronic Materials and Devices is one of the few books in the market that has a broad coverage of electronic materials that today's scientists and engineers need. The general treatment of the textbook and various proofs leverage at a semi quantitative level without going into detailed physics.Table of Contents1) Elementary Materials Science Concepts2) Electrical and Thermal Conduction in Solids3) Elementary Quantum Physics4) Modern Theory of Solids5) Semiconductors6) Semiconductor Devices7) Dielectric Materials and Insulation8) Magnetic Properties and Superconductivity9) Optical Properties of Materials
£279.61
Elsevier Science A Wavelet Tour of Signal Processing
Book SynopsisOffers the major concepts, techniques and applications of sparse representation. This book presents the standard representations with Fourier, wavelet and time-frequency transforms, and the construction of orthogonal bases with fast algorithms.Trade Review"There is no question that this revision should be published. Mallat’s book is the undisputed reference in this field – it is the only one that covers the essential material in such breadth and depth." --Laurent Demanet, Stanford UniversityTable of ContentsPrefaceNotationsSparse RepresentationsFourier KingdomDiscrete RevolutionTime Meets FrequencyFramesWavelet ZoomWavelet BasesWavelet Packet and Local Cosine BasesApproximations in BasesCompressionDenoisingSparse in Redundant DictionariesMathematical Complements
£72.00
Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc Handbook of Green Information and Communication
Book SynopsisA guide on the fundamental concepts, applications, algorithms, protocols, new trends and challenges, and research results. It offers information on the core and specialized issues in the field, making it suitable for both the new and experienced researcher.Table of ContentsCognitive Strategies for Green Two-Tier Cellular Networks: A Critical OverviewA Survey of Contemporary Technologies for Smart Home Energy ManagementEmbedded Computing in the Emerging Smart GridIEEE 802.15.4 Based Wireless Sensor Network Design for Smart Grid CommunicationsSmart Grid Communications NetworksWireless Technologies, Protocols, Issues and StandardsIntercell Interference Coordination: Towards A Greener Cellular Network; Energy-efficient Radio Resource Management for Green Radio SystemsGreen computing and Communication ArchitectureGreen Computing Platforms for Biomedical SystemsGreen Datacenter Infrastructures in the Cloud Computing EraEnergy Efficient Cloud Computing: A Green Migration of the Traditional ITGreen Data Centers; Energy-Efficient Sensor NetworksEnergy Efficient Next Generation Wireless CommunicationsEnergy Efficient MIMO-OFDM SystemsConstrained Green Base Station Deployment with Resource Allocation in Wireless NetworksGreen Broadband Access NetworksOverview of Energy Saving Techniques for Mobile and Wireless Access NetworksTowards Energy-Oriented Telecommunication NetworksEnergy-Efficient Peer-to-Peer Networking and OverlaysPower Management for 4G Broadband Wireless Access NetworksGreen Optical Core NetworksAnalysis and Development of Green-Aware Security Mechanisms for Modern Internet ApplicationsUsing Ant Colony Agents for Designing Energy-Efficient Routing Protocols for Wireless Ad Hoc and Sensor NetworksSmart Grid Communications: Opportunities and ChallengesA Survey on Smart Grid Communications: From an Architecture Overview to Standardization ActivitiesTowards Energy Efficiency in Next Generation Green Mobile Networks: a Queueing Theory Perspective
£88.50
Elsevier Science Software Defined Networks
Book SynopsisTrade Review"The editing in general is very good. The figures are very clearly drawn…The authors have done a good job with this up-to-date book for anyone interested in SDN."--Computing ReviewsTable of Contents1. Introduction2. Why SDN?3. Genesis of SDN4. How SDN Works5. The OpenFlow Specification6. Alternative Definitions of SDN7. Emerging Protocol, Controller, and Application Models8. SDN in the Data Center9. SDN in Other Environments10. Network Functions Virtualization11. Players in the SDN Ecosystem12. SDN Applications13. SDN Open Source14. Business Ramifications15. SDN Futures
£40.84
Elsevier Science Computer Vision
Book SynopsisTable of Contents1. Vision, the Challenge2. Images and Imaging Operations3. Image Filtering and Morphology4. The Role of Thresholding5. Edge Detection6. Corner, Interest Point and Invariant Feature Detection7. Texture Analysis8. Binary Shape Analysis9. Boundary Pattern Analysis10. Line, Circle and Ellipse Detection11. The Generalised Hough Transform12. Object Segmentation and Shape Models13. Basic Classification Concepts14. Machine Learning: Probabilistic Methods15. Deep Learning Networks16. The Three-Dimensional World17. Tackling the Perspective n-point Problem18. Invariants and perspective19. Image transformations and camera calibration20. Motion21. Face Detection and Recognition: the Impact of Deep Learning22. Surveillance23. In-Vehicle Vision Systems24. Epilogue—Perspectives in VisionAppendix A: Robust statisticsAppendix B: The Sampling TheoremAppendix C: The representation of colourAppendix D: Sampling from distributions
£77.39
Elsevier Science Nonlinear Fiber Optics
Book SynopsisTable of Contents1. Introduction2. Pulse Propagation in Fibers3. Group-Velocity Dispersion4. Self-Phase Modulation5. Optical Solitons6. Polarization Effects7. Cross-Phase Modulation8. Stimulated Raman Scattering9. Stimulated Brillouin Scattering10. Four-Wave Mixing11. Highly Nonlinear Fibers12. Novel Nonlinear Phenomena13. Supercontinuum Generation14. Multimode Fibers
£116.33
Pearson Education (US) Electronic Communications
Book SynopsisTable of Contents 1. Fundamental Communications Concepts 2. Amplitude Modulation 3. Angle Modulation 4. Communications Circuits 5. Transmitters 6. Receivers 7. Digital Communications Techniques 8. Digital Modulation and Demodulation 9. Telephone Networks 10. Wireless Communications Systems 11. Computer Communication and the Internet 12. Transmission Lines 13. Wave Propagation 14. Antennas 15. Waveguides and Radar 16. Fiber Optics Appendix A: FCC General Radiotelephone Operator License (GROL) Requirements
£154.81
Pearson Education (US) Signals Systems and Inference
Book SynopsisTable of ContentsPreface The Cover Acknowledgments Prologue 1. Signals and Systems 1.1 Signals, Systems, Models, and Properties 1.1.1 System Properties 1.2 Linear, Time-Invariant Systems 1.2.1 Impulse-Response Representation of LTI Systems 1.2.2 Eigenfunction and Transform Representation of LTI Systems 1.2.3 Fourier Transforms 1.3 Deterministic Signals and Their Fourier Transforms 1.3.1 Signal Classes and Their Fourier Transforms 1.3.2 Parseval’s Identity, Energy Spectral Density, and Deterministic Autocorrelation 1.4 Bilateral Laplace and Z-Transforms 1.4.1 The Bilateral z-Transform 1.4.2 The Bilateral Laplace Transform 1.5 Discrete-Time Processing of Continuous-Time Signals 1.5.1 Basic Structure for DT Processing of CT Signals 1.5.2 DT Filtering and Overall CT Response 1.5.3 Nonideal D/C Converters 1.6 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 2. Amplitude, Phase, and Group Delay 2.1 Fourier Transform Magnitude and Phase 2.2 Group Delay and the Effect of Nonlinear Phase 2.2.1 Narrowband Input Signals 2.2.2 Broadband Input Signals 2.3 All-Pass and Minimum-Phase Systems 2.3.1 All-Pass Systems 2.3.2 Minimum-Phase Systems 2.3.3 The Group Delay of Minimum-Phase Systems 2.4 Spectral Factorization 2.5 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 3. Pulse-Amplitude Modulation 3.1 Baseband Pulse-Amplitude Modulation 3.1.1 The Transmitted Signal 3.1.2 The Received Signal 3.1.3 Frequency-Domain Characterizations 3.1.4 Intersymbol Interference at the Receiver 3.2 Nyquist Pulses 3.3 Passband Pulse-Amplitude Modulation 3.3.1 Frequency-Shift Keying (FSK) 3.3.2 Phase-Shift Keying (PSK) 3.3.3 Quadrature-Amplitude Modulation (QAM) 3.4 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 4. State-Space Models 4.1 System Memory 4.2 Illustrative Examples 4.3 State-Space Models 4.3.1 DT State-Space Models 4.3.2 CT State-Space Models 4.3.3 Defining Properties of State-Space Models 4.4 State-Space Models from LTI Input-Output Models 4.5 Equilibria and Linearization of Nonlinear State-Space Models 4.5.1 Equilibrium 4.5.2 Linearization 4.6 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 5. LTI State-Space Models 5.1 Continuous-Time and Discrete-Time LTI Models 5.2 Zero-Input Response and Modal Representation 5.2.1 Undriven CT Systems 5.2.2 Undriven DT Systems 5.2.3 Asymptotic Stability of LTI Systems 5.3 General Response in Modal Coordinates 5.3.1 Driven CT Systems 5.3.2 Driven DT Systems 5.3.3 Similarity Transformations and Diagonalization 5.4 Transfer Functions, Hidden Modes, Reachability, and Observability 5.4.1 Input-State-Output Structure of CT Systems 5.4.2 Input-State-Output Structure of DT Systems 5.5 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 6. State Observers and State Feedback 6.1 Plant and Model 6.2 State Estimation and Observers 6.2.1 Real-Time Simulation 6.2.2 The State Observer 6.2.3 Observer Design 6.3 State Feedback Control 6.3.1 Open-Loop Control 6.3.2 Closed-Loop Control via LTI State Feedback 6.3.3 LTI State Feedback Design 6.4 Observer-Based Feedback Control 6.5 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 7. Probabilistic Models 7.1 The Basic Probability Model 7.2 Conditional Probability, Bayes’ Rule, and Independence 7.3 Random Variables 7.4 Probability Distributions 7.5 Jointly Distributed Random Variables 7.6 Expectations, Moments, and Variance 7.7 Correlation and Covariance for Bivariate Random Variables 7.8 A Vector-Space Interpretation of Correlation Properties 7.9 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 8. Estimation 8.1 Estimation of a Continuous Random Variable 8.2 From Estimates to the Estimator 8.2.1 Orthogonality 8.3 Linear Minimum Mean Square Error Estimation 8.3.1 Linear Estimation of One Random Variable from a Single Measurement of Another 8.3.2 Multiple Measurements 8.4 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 9. Hypothesis Testing 9.1 Binary Pulse-Amplitude Modulation in Noise 9.2 Hypothesis Testing with Minimum Error Probability 9.2.1 Deciding with Minimum Conditional Probability of Error 9.2.2 MAP Decision Rule for Minimum Overall Probability of Error 9.2.3 Hypothesis Testing in Coded Digital Communication 9.3 Binary Hypothesis Testing 9.3.1 False Alarm, Miss, and Detection 9.3.2 The Likelihood Ratio Test 9.3.3 Neyman-Pearson Decision Rule and Receiver Operating Characteristic 9.4 Minimum Risk Decisions 9.5 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 10. Random Processes 10.1 Definition and Examples of a Random Process 10.2 First- and Second-Moment Characterization of Random Processes 10.3 Stationarity 10.3.1 Strict-Sense Stationarity 10.3.2 Wide-Sense Stationarity 10.3.3 Some Properties of WSS Correlation and Covariance Functions 10.4 Ergodicity 10.5 Linear Estimation of Random Processes 10.5.1 Linear Prediction 10.5.2 Linear FIR Filtering 10.6 LTI Filtering of WSS Processes 10.7 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 11. Power Spectral Density 11.1 Spectral Distribution of Expected Instantaneous Power 11.1.1 Power Spectral Density 11.1.2 Fluctuation Spectral Density 11.1.3 Cross-Spectral Density 11.2 Expected Time-Averaged Power Spectrum and the Einstein-Wiener-Khinchin Theorem 11.3 Applications 11.3.1 Revealing Cyclic Components 11.3.2 Modeling Filters 11.3.3 Whitening Filters 11.3.4 Sampling Bandlimited Random Processes 11.4 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 12. Signal Estimation 12.1 LMMSE Estimation for Random Variables 12.2 FIR Wiener Filters 12.3 The Unconstrained DT Wiener Filter 12.4 Causal DT Wiener Filtering 12.5 Optimal Observers and Kalman Filtering 12.5.1 Causal Wiener Filtering of a Signal Corrupted by Additive Noise 12.5.2 Observer Implementation of the Wiener Filter 12.5.3 Optimal State Estimates and Kalman Filtering 12.6 Estimation of CT Signals 12.7 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 13. Signal Detection 13.1 Hypothesis Testing with Multiple Measurements 13.2 Detecting a Known Signal in I.I.D. Gaussian Noise 13.2.1 The Optimal Solution 13.2.2 Characterizing Performance 13.2.3 Matched Filtering 13.3 Extensions of Matched-Filter Detection 13.3.1 Infinite-Duration, Finite-Energy Signals 13.3.2 Maximizing SNR for Signal Detection in White Noise 13.3.3 Detection in Colored Noise 13.3.4 Continuous-Time Matched Filters 13.3.5 Matched Filtering and Nyquist Pulse Design 13.3.6 Unknown Arrival Time and Pulse Compression 13.4 Signal Discrimination in I.I.D. Gaussian Noise 13.5 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems Bibliography Index
£93.82
Oxford University Press Inc Linear Systems and Signals Oxford Series in
Book Synopsis.Trade Review"The text provides a clear, concise presentation of the material. In addition, the sequence of topics matches what I consider to be the most appropriate."--Jeffrey Burl, Michigan Technological University "The chapters are written naturally and elegantly. I am familiar with the author's elegant and easy-to-read style of writing from when I used his books when I was a student. I like the sense of humor that the author uses to make the book more readable."--Nader Namazi, The Catholic University of AmericaTable of ContentsPreface B Background B.1 Complex Numbers B.1.1 A Historical Note B.1.2 Algebra of Complex Numbers B.2 Sinusoids B.2.1 Addition of Sinusoids B.2.2 Sinusoids in Terms of Exponentials B.3 Sketching Signals B.3.1 Monotonic Exponentials B.3.2 The Exponentially Varying Sinusoid B.4 Cramer's Rule B.5 Partial Fraction Expansion B.5.1 Method of Clearing Fractions B.5.2 The Heaviside "Cover-Up" Method B.5.3 Repeated Factors of Q(x) B.5.4 A Combination of Heaviside "Cover-Up" and Clearing Fractions B.5.5 Improper F(x) with m = n B.5.6 Modified Partial Fractions B.6 Vectors and Matrices B.6.1 Some Definitions and Properties B.6.2 Matrix Algebra B.7 MATLAB: Elementary Operations B.7.1 MATLAB Overview B.7.2 Calculator Operations B.7.3 Vector Operations B.7.4 Simple Plotting B.7.5 Element-by-Element Operations B.7.6 Matrix Operations B.7.7 Partial Fraction Expansions B.8 Appendix: Useful Mathematical Formulas B.8.1 Some Useful Constants B.8.2 Complex Numbers B.8.3 Sums B.8.4 Taylor and Maclaurin Series B.8.5 Power Series B.8.6 Trigonometric Identities B.8.7 Common Derivative Formulas B.8.8 Indefinite Integrals B.8.9 L'Hopital's Rule B.8.10 Solution of Quadratic and Cubic Equations 1 Signals and Systems 1.1 Size of a Signal 1.1.1 Signal Energy 1.1.2 Signal Power 1.2 Some Useful Signal Operations 1.2.1 Time Shifting 1.2.2 Time Scaling 1.2.3 Time Reversal 1.2.4 Combined Operations 1.3 Classification of Signals 1.3.1 Continuous-Time and Discrete-Time Signals 1.3.2 Analog and Digital Signals 1.3.3 Periodic and Aperiodic Signals 1.3.4 Energy and Power Signals 1.3.5 Deterministic and Random Signals 1.4 Some Useful Signal Models 1.4.1 The Unit Step Function 1.4.2 The Unit Impulse Function 1.4.3 The Exponential Function 1.5 Even and Odd Functions 1.5.1 Some Properties of Even and Odd Functions 1.5.2 Even and Odd Components of a Signal 1.6 Systems 1.7 Classification of Systems 1.7.1 Linear and Nonlinear Systems 1.7.2 Time-Invariant and Time-Varying Systems 1.7.3 Instantaneous and Dynamic Systems 1.7.4 Causal and Noncausal Systems 1.7.5 Continuous-Time and Discrete-Time Systems 1.7.6 Analog and Digital Systems 1.7.7 Invertible and Noninvertible Systems 1.7.8 Stable and Unstable Systems 1.8 System Model: Input-Output Description 1.8.1 Electrical Systems 1.8.2 Mechanical Systems 1.8.3 Electromechanical Systems 1.9 Internal and External Descriptions of a System 1.10 Internal Description: The State-Space Description 1.11 MATLAB: Working with Functions 1.11.1 Anonymous Functions 1.11.2 Relational Operators and the Unit Step Function 1.11.3 Visualizing Operations on the Independent Variable 1.11.4 Numerical Integration and Estimating Signal Energy 1.12 Summary 2 Time-Domain Analysis of Continuous-Time Systems 2.1 Introduction 2.2 System Response to Internal Conditions: The Zero-Input Response 2.2.1 Some Insights into the Zero-Input Behavior of a System 2.3 The Unit Impulse Response 2.4 System Response to External Input: Zero-State Response 2.4.1 The Convolution Integral 2.4.2 Graphical Understanding of Convolution Operation 2.4.3 Interconnected Systems 2.4.4 A Very Special Function for LTIC Systems: The Everlasting Exponential 2.4.5 Total Response 2.5 System Stability 2.5.1 External (BIBO) Stability 2.5.2 Internal (Asymptotic) Stability 2.5.3 Relationship Between BIBO and Asymptotic Stability 2.6 Intuitive Insights into System Behavior 2.6.1 Dependence of System Behavior on Characteristic Modes 2.6.2 Response Time of a System: The System Time Constant 2.6.3 Time Constant and Rise Time of a System 2.6.4 Time Constant and Filtering 2.6.5 Time Constant and Pulse Dispersion (Spreading) 2.6.6 Time Constant and Rate of Information Transmission 2.6.7 The Resonance Phenomenon 2.7 MATLAB: M-Files 2.7.1 Script M-Files 2.7.2 Function M-Files 2.7.3 For-Loops 2.7.4 Graphical Understanding of Convolution 2.8 Appendix: Determining the Impulse Response 2.9 Summary 3 Time-Domain Analysis of Discrete-Time Systems 3.1 Introduction 3.1.1 Size of a Discrete-Time Signal 3.2 Useful Signal Operations 3.3 Some Useful Discrete-Time Signal Models 3.3.1 Discrete-Time Impulse Function 3.3.2 Discrete-Time Unit Step Function 3.3.3 Discrete-Time Exponential 3.3.4 Discrete-Time Sinusoid cos 3.3.5 Discrete-Time Complex Exponential 3.4 Examples of Discrete-Time Systems 3.4.1 Classification of Discrete-Time Systems 3.5 Discrete-Time System Equations 3.5.1 Recursive (Iterative) Solution of Difference Equation 3.6 System Response to Internal Conditions: The Zero-Input Response 3.7 The Unit Impulse Response h[n] 3.7.1 The Closed-Form Solution of h[n] 3.8 System Response to External Input: The Zero-State Response 3.8.1 Graphical Procedure for the Convolution Sum 3.8.2 Interconnected Systems 3.8.3 Total Response 3.9 System Stability 3.9.1 External (BIBO) Stability 3.9.2 Internal (Asymptotic) Stability 3.9.3 Relationship Between BIBO and Asymptotic Stability 3.10 Intuitive Insights into System Behavior 3.11 MATLAB: Discrete-Time Signals and Systems 3.11.1 Discrete-Time Functions and Stem Plots 3.11.2 System Responses Through Filtering 3.11.3 A Custom Filter Function 3.11.4 Discrete-Time Convolution 3.12 Appendix: Impulse Response for a Special Case 3.13 Summary 4 Continuous-Time System Analysis Using the Laplace Transform 4.1 The Laplace Transform 4.1.1 Finding the Inverse Transform 4.2 Some Properties of the Laplace Transform 4.2.1 Time Shifting 4.2.2 Frequency Shifting 4.2.3 The Time-Differentiation Property 4.2.4 The Time-Integration Property 4.2.5 The Scaling Property 4.2.6 Time Convolution and Frequency Convolution 4.3 Solution of Differential and Integro-Differential Equations 4.3.1 Comments on Initial Conditions at 0- and at 0+ 4.3.2 Zero-State Response 4.3.3 Stability 4.3.4 Inverse Systems 4.4 Analysis of Electrical Networks: The Transformed Network 4.4.1 Analysis of Active Circuits 4.5 Block Diagrams 4.6 System Realization 4.6.1 Direct Form I Realization 4.6.2 Direct Form II Realization 4.6.3 Cascade and Parallel Realizations 4.6.4 Transposed Realization 4.6.5 Using Operational Amplifiers for System Realization 4.7 Application to Feedback and Controls 4.7.1 Analysis of a Simple Control System 4.8 Frequency Response of an LTIC System 4.8.1 Steady-State Response to Causal Sinusoidal Inputs 4.9 Bode Plots 4.9.1 Constant Ka1a2/b1b3 4.9.2 Pole (or Zero) at the Origin 4.9.3 First-Order Pole (or Zero) 4.9.4 Second-Order Pole (or Zero) 4.9.5 The Transfer Function from the Frequency Response 4.10 Filter Design by Placement of Poles and Zeros of H(s) 4.10.1 Dependence of Frequency Response on Poles and Zeros of H(s) 4.10.2 Lowpass Filters 4.10.3 Bandpass Filters 4.10.4 Notch (Bandstop) Filters 4.10.5 Practical Filters and Their Specifications 4.11 The Bilateral Laplace Transform 4.11.1 Properties of Bilateral Laplace Transform 4.11.2 Using the Bilateral Transform for Linear System Analysis 4.12 MATLAB: Continuous-Time Filters 4.12.1 Frequency Response and Polynomial Evaluation 4.12.2 Butterworth Filters and the Find Command 4.12.3 Using Cascaded Second-Order Sections for Butterworth Filter Realization 4.12.4 Chebyshev Filters 4.13 Summary 5 Discrete-Time System Analysis Using the z-Transfor 5.1 The z-Transform 5.1.1 Inverse Transform by Partial Fraction Expansion and Tables 5.1.2 Inverse z-Transform by Power Series Expansion 5.2 Some Properties of the z-Transform 5.2.1 Time-Shifting Properties 5.2.2 z-Domain Scaling Property (Multiplication by yn) 5.2.3 z-Domain Differentiation Property (Multiplication by n) 5.2.4 Time-Reversal Property 5.2.5 Convolution Property 5.3 z-Transform Solution of Linear Difference Equations 5.3.1 Zero-State Response of LTID Systems: The Transfer Function 5.3.2 Stability 5.3.3 Inverse Systems 5.4 System Realization 5.5 Frequency Response of Discrete-Time Systems 5.5.1 The Periodic Nature of Frequency Response 5.5.2 Aliasing and Sampling Rate 5.6 Frequency Response from Pole-Zero Locations 5.7 Digital Processing of Analog Signals 5.8 The Bilateral z-Transform 5.8.1 Properties of the Bilateral z-Transform 5.8.2 Using the Bilateral z-Transform for Analysis of LTID Systems 5.9 Connecting the Laplace and z-Transforms 5.10 MATLAB: Discrete-Time IIR Filters 5.10.1 Frequency Response and Pole-Zero Plots 5.10.2 Transformation Basics 5.10.3 Transformation by First-Order Backward Difference 5.10.4 Bilinear Transformation 5.10.5 Bilinear Transformation with Prewarping 5.10.6 Example: Butterworth Filter Transformation 5.10.7 Problems Finding Polynomial Roots 5.10.8 Using Cascaded Second-Order Sections to Improve Design 5.11 Summary 6 Continuous-Time Signal Analysis: The Fourier Series 6.1 Periodic Signal Representation by Trigonometric Fourier Series 6.1.1 The Fourier Spectrum 6.1.2 The Effect of Symmetry 6.1.3 Determining the Fundamental Frequency and Period 6.2 Existence and Convergence of the Fourier Series 6.2.1 Convergence of a Series 6.2.2 The Role of Amplitude and Phase Spectra in Waveshaping 6.3 Exponential Fourier Series 6.3.1 Exponential Fourier Spectra 6.3.2 Parseval's Theorem 6.3.3 Properties of the Fourier Series 6.4 LTIC System Response to Periodic Inputs 6.5 Generalized Fourier Series: Signals as Vectors 6.5.1 Component of a Vector 6.5.2 Signal Comparison and Component of a Signal 6.5.3 Extension to Complex Signals 6.5.4 Signal Representation by an Orthogonal Signal Set 6.6 Numerical Computation of Dn 6.7 MATLAB: Fourier Series Applications 6.7.1 Periodic Functions and the Gibbs Phenomenon 6.7.2 Optimization and Phase Spectra 6.8 Summary 7 Continuous-Time Signal Analysis: The Fourier Transform 7.1 Aperiodic Signal Representation by the Fourier Integral 7.1.1 Physical Appreciation of the Fourier Transform 7.2 Transforms of Some Useful Functions 7.2.1 Connection Between the Fourier and Laplace Transforms 7.3 Some Properties of the Fourier Transform 7.4 Signal Transmission Through LTIC Systems 7.4.1 Signal Distortion During Transmission 7.4.2 Bandpass Systems and Group Delay 7.5 Ideal and Practical Filters 7.6 Signal Energy 7.7 Application to Communications: Amplitude Modulation 7.7.1 Double-Sideband, Suppressed-Carrier (DSB-SC) Modulation 7.7.2 Amplitude Modulation (AM) 7.7.3 Single-Sideband Modulation (SSB) 7.7.4 Frequency-Division Multiplexing 7.8 Data Truncation: Window Functions 7.8.1 Using Windows in Filter Design 7.9 MATLAB: Fourier Transform Topics 7.9.1 The Sinc Function and the Scaling Property 7.9.2 Parseval's Theorem and Essential Bandwidth 7.9.3 Spectral Sampling 7.9.4 Kaiser Window Functions 7.10 Summary 8 Sampling: The Bridge from Continuous to Discrete 8.1 The Sampling Theorem 8.1.1 Practical Sampling 8.2 Signal Reconstruction 8.2.1 Practical Difficulties in Signal Reconstruction 8.2.2 Some Applications of the Sampling Theorem 8.3 Analog-to-Digital (A/D) Conversion 8.4 Dual of Time Sampling: Spectral Sampling 8.5 Numerical Computation of the Fourier Transform: The Discrete Fourier Transform 8.5.1 Some Properties of the DFT 8.5.2 Some Applications of the DFT 8.6 The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) 8.7 MATLAB: The Discrete Fourier Transform 8.7.1 Computing the Discrete Fourier Transform 8.7.2 Improving the Picture with Zero Padding 8.7.3 Quantization 8.8 Summary 9 Fourier Analysis of Discrete-Time Signals 9.1 Discrete-Time Fourier Series (DTFS) 9.1.1 Periodic Signal Representation by Discrete-Time Fourier Series 9.1.2 Fourier Spectra of a Periodic Signal x[n] 9.2 Aperiodic Signal Representation by Fourier Integral 9.2.1 Nature of Fourier Spectra 9.2.2 Connection Between the DTFT and the z-Transform 9.3 Properties of the DTFT 9.4 LTI Discrete-Time System Analysis by DTFT 9.4.1 Distortionless Transmission 9.4.2 Ideal and Practical Filters 9.5 DTFT Connection with the CTFT 9.5.1 Use of DFT and FFT for Numerical Computation of DTFT 9.6 Generalization of the DTFT to the z-transform 9.7 MATLAB: Working with the DTFS and the DTFT 9.7.1 Computing the Discrete-Time Fourier Series 9.7.2 Measuring Code Performance 9.7.3 FIR Filter Design by Frequency Sampling 9.8 Summary 10 State-Space Analysis 10.1 Mathematical Preliminaries 10.1.1 Derivatives and Integrals of a Matrix 10.1.2 The Characteristic Equation of a Matrix: The Cayley-Hamilton Theorem 10.1.3 Computation of an Exponential and a Power of a Matrix 10.2 Introduction to State Space 10.3 A Systematic Procedure to Determine State Equations 10.3.1 Electrical Circuits 10.3.2 State Equations from a Transfer Function 10.4 Solution of State Equations 10.4.1 Laplace Transform Solution of State Equations 10.4.2 Time-Domain Solution of State Equations 10.5 Linear Transformation of State Vector 10.5.1 Diagonalization of Matrix A 10.6 Controllability and Observability 10.6.1 Inadequacy of the Transfer Function Description of a System 10.7 State-Space Analysis of Discrete-Time Systems 10.7.1 Solution in State-Space 10.7.2 The z-Transform Solution 10.8 MATLAB: Toolboxes and State-Space Analysis 10.8.1 z-Transform Solutions to Discrete-Time State-Space Systems 10.8.2 Transfer Functions from State-Space Representations 10.8.3 Controllability and Observability of Discrete-Time Systems 10.8.4 Matrix Exponentiation and the Matrix Exponential 10.9 Summary
£151.04
Oxford University Press Inc Photonics
Book SynopsisThis textbook is designed for senior undergraduate and first year graduate students in eletrical engineering departments taking photonics, optoelectronics or optical communications courses. The text covers key subjects in optical electronics and their applications in modern optical communications where optical waves are used as carriers of information for local and long distance transmission. This new edition of Amnon Yariv''s classic titles offers more explanations of mathematical derivations to help undergraduate students, and focuses more on course topics than on research applications. This book is part of the Oxford Series in Electrical and Computer Engineering (OSECE).Trade Review"It moves the debate forward in diverse and original ways." - Anne Schwenkenbecher, Australasian Journal of PhilosophyTable of Contents1. Electromagnetic Fields and Waves; 2. Rays and Optical Beams; 3. Dielectric Waveguides and Optical Fibers; 4. Optical Resonators; 5. Interaction of Radiation and Atomic Systems; 6. Theory of Laser Oscillation and Some Specific Laser Systems; 7. Chromatic Dispersion and Polarization Mode Dispersion in Fibers; 8. Nonlinear Optics; 9. Electro-Optics and AO modulators; 10. Noise in Optical Detection and Generation; 11. Detection of Optical Radiation; 12. Periodic Structures; 13. Waveguide Coupling; 14. Nonlinear Optical Effects in Fibers; 15. Semiconductor Lasers; 16. Advanced Semiconductor Lasers; 17. Optical Amplifiers; 18. Classical Treatment of Quantum Optics, Quantum Noise, and Squeezing; A. WAVE EQUATION IN CYLINDRICAL COORDINATES AND BESSEL FUNCTIONS; B. EXACT SOLUTIONS OF THE STEP-INDEX CIRCULAR WAVEGUIDE; C. KRAMERS-KRONIG RELATIONS; D. TRANSFORMATION OF A COHERENT ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD BY A THIN LENS; E. FERMI LEVEL AND ITS TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; F. ELECTRO-OPTIC EFFECT IN CUBIC 43M CRYSTALS; G. CONVERSION FOR POWER UNITS AND ATTENUATION UNITS
£231.79
Oxford University Press, USA Introduction to Error Control Codes 9 Textbooks in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Book SynopsisProvides a foundation in the field of error control codes, leading the student step by step through this complex topic, beginning with single parity code checks and repetition codes. Throughout, there are many examples and complex mathematical proofs are omitted to keep the text concise.Table of ContentsBlock codes ; Linear codes ; Cyclic codes ; Linear feedback shift registers for encoding and decoding cyclic codes ; Linear algebra ; Galois fields ; Bose Chaudhuri Hocquenghem Codes ; Convolutional Codes
£74.69
Oxford University Press The Digital Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy
Book SynopsisAround the developing world, political leaders face a dilemma: the very information and communication technologies that boost economic fortunes also undermine power structures. Globally, one in ten internet users is a Muslim living in a populous Muslim community. In these countries, young people are developing their political identities--including a transnational Muslim identity--online. In countries where political parties are illegal, the internet is the only infrastructure for democratic discourse. In others, digital technologies such as mobile phones and the internet have given key actors an information infrastructure that is independent of the state. And in countries with large Muslim communities, mobile phones and the internet are helping civil society build systems of political communication independent of the state and beyond easy manipulation by cultural or religious elites. This book looks at the role that communications technologies play in advancing democratic transitions iTrade ReviewA long-awaited inquiry into the politics of the Internet...Howard's book is an innovative contribution among the overwhelming amount of writings about the role of the Internet in the Middle East...Howard puts much effort in explaining the multifaceted results, adding tables to summarize important findings. This nuanced approach is a pleasant break from the often-found urge for absolute (utopian or dystopian) claims...The book is highly recommended as required reading for technology experts, graduate students, and longer serving academics alike. * Political Communication *At a time when everyone is asking whether new media affects politics in the Mid-East, Philip Howard has produced the definitive answer in his book. This is an impressive work of scholarship, both in its quantitative approach to international affairs and in its conclusions, which will be of interest to social scientists and policy makers alike. * Clay Shirky, New York University and author of Cognitive Surplus *This book presents a most challenging and original analysis of the cultural and political dynamics of the Muslim world through the lens of the interaction between communication technology and politics. It breaks new ground in our understanding of the implications of digital technology for socio-political change. It will become a reference in political communication for the years to come. * Manuel Castells, Wallis Annenberg Chair of Communication Technology and Society, University of Southern California-Los Angeles *For too long the literature on the politics of the new information technologies has been empirically thin and theoretically overheated. By substituting systematic empirical analysis for anecdote and nuanced interpretation for hyperbole, Howard has written an original and important book that scholars of comparative politics, democratization, contentious politics and the new information technologies will be obliged to read. As he provocatively reminds us (quoting Kranzberg), 'technology is neither good nor bad, nor is it neutral. * Doug McAdam, Professor of Sociology and Director of Urban Studies, Stanford University *In contests between dictatorship and democracy, new media exert increasingly determinative influence. Philip Howard provides a detailed, thoughtful analysis of how the flow of information and tools of communication are reshaping global politics. * Philip Seib, Director of the USC Center on Public Diplomacy *Table of ContentsACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; PROLOGUE: REVOLUTION IN THE MIDDLE EAST WILL BE DIGITIZED; INTRODUCTION: POLITICAL COMMUNICATION AND CONTEMPORARY MUSLIM MEDIA SYSTEMS; CONCLUSION: INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND DEMOCRATIC ISLAM; REFERENCES; INDEX
£30.39
John Wiley & Sons Telecom Tensions Internet Service Providers and
Book SynopsisTrade Review"This book is a well-grounded and knowledgeable treatment of how internet infrastructure in Canada came to be and how it is being governed and regulated today. Zajko brings new voices and sources into the discussion, adding to the critical theorization of contested terms and concepts." Dwayne Winseck, Carleton University
£25.19
Taylor & Francis Ltd Digital Audio Technology A Guide to CD MiniDisc
Book SynopsisAn expert team from SONY Europe explains the technology behind today''s major digital audio consumer products, including the Compact Disc, MiniDisc, Super Audio CD, DVD-Audio, MP3 and Digital Audio Tape.Beginning with a fascinating overview of the history of audio technology, this fourth edition addresses the principles and technologies which underpin the various formats currently available. Considerable technical detail is provided, with extensive use of illustrations to enhance understanding. Audio engineers, students and hi-fi enthusiasts who want to gain an understanding of the way these technologies have been developed will find no better introduction than this authoritative guide from SONY, a forerunner in the digital audio industry.Trade ReviewREVIEWS OF PREVIOUS EDITIONS:'Decidedly a book for which the market has been waiting... it should find wide appeal amongst audio engineers, students and hi-fi enthusiasts.' Practical Electronics magazine'The definitive book on CD players and associated technology...essential reading for the budding audio engineers...a place should be found for it on the shelves of the electronics department in every college and at all good reference libraries.'Hi-Fi News magazineTable of ContentsPreface; A short history of audio technology; PART ONE: PRINCIPLES OF DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING; Introduction; Principles of sampling; Principles of quantization; Overview of A/D conversion systems; Operation of AD-D/A converters; Codes for digital magnetic recording; Principles of error correction; PART TWO: THE COMPACT DISC; Overview of the compact disc medium; Compact disc encoding; Opto-electronics and the optical block; The servo circuits in CD players; Signal processing; PART THREE: DIGITAL AUDIO RECORDING SYSTEMS; Outline; Video PCM-formats; Digital audio tape (DAT) format; Non-tracking digital audio tape (DAT); MiniDisc; PART FOUR: ADVANCED DIGITAL AUDIO TECHNOLOGIES; Super audio compact disc (SACD); DVD-Audio; Audio compression; APPENDICES; Error correction; Sampling theorem; Serial copy management system (SCMS); Digital audio interface format (S/PDIF-IEC958)
£68.39
Taylor & Francis Ltd Eargles The Microphone Book
Book SynopsisEargle''s Microphone Book is the only guide you will ever need for the latest in microphone technology, application and technique. This new edition features more on microphone arrays and wireless microphones, new material on digital models; the latest developments in surround; expanded advice on studio set up, recording and mic selection. Ray A. Rayburn provides detailed analysis of the different types of microphones available and addresses their application through practical examples of actual recording sessions and studio operations. The book takes you into the studio or concert hall to see how performers are positioned and how the best microphone array is determined. Problem areas such as reflections, studio leakage and isolation are analyzed from practical viewpoints. Creative solutions to stereo sound staging, perspective, and balance are covered in detail. Eargle''s Microphone Book is an invaluable resource for learning the ''whTrade Review"...this is a very interesting book which is well written and copiously illustrated with both graphs and pictures throughout. For anyone involved in using, specifying or manufacturing microphones this will prove an invaluable read." - Lighting and Sound International"Besides being a "must-have reference source for recording engineers, producers or anybody who desires to better understand and utilize mics, The Microphone Book is an engaging read from its first chapter on microphone history to the 21st chapter and Eargle's unique take on classic microphones and their influence on the art and science of recording...The Microphone Book is unique in its balance of broad and meticulously detailed practical information." - Music Connection magazineReviews for the previous edition:"John has brought his successful experience in classical and other music recording to the book's many pages, and one can find the best microphone arrangements for nearly every conceivable situation and guides to proceed for the more unusual ones." - The American Organist"John Eargle has prepared another useful book for audio system contractors, engineers, designers and enthusiasts.Sound & Communications magazine"Highly recommended for everyone who wants to know more. Read it. Amazon.com customer review"The Microphone Book will save you time and money, even if you only ever buy one microphone to use in a home studio. If you do live sound, record on location, or are kitting out a slightly more ambitious project studio, then this book will be invaluable. It takes you far further than the 'microphone' sections of general guides to studio recording. Amazon.co.uk customer review"This book is a must for people in the recording and road show industry. It will not only help them understand the physics of microphones but also proper microphone placement. Glen Ballou, editor of The Handbook for Sound EngineersTable of ContentsA Short History of the MicrophoneBasic Sound Transmission and Operational Forces on MicrophonesThe Pressure MicrophoneThe Pressure Gradient MicrophoneFirst-Order Directional MicrophonesHigh-Directionality MicrophonesMicrophone Measurements, Standards, and Specifications Electrical Considerations and Electronic Interface Overview of Wireless Microphone Technology; Microphone Accessories Basic Stereophonic TechniquesStereo Microphones; Classical StereoRecording Techniques and PracticeStudio Recording TechniquesSurround Sound Microphone TechnologySurround Recording Case StudiesA Survey of Microphones in Broadcast and CommunicationsFundamentals of Speech and Music Reinforcement Overview of Microphone Arrays and Adaptive Systems Care and Maintenance of MicrophonesClassic Microphones: The Author's View
£56.04
University of Illinois Press Signal Traffic Critical Studies of Media
Book SynopsisTrade ReviewBest Edited Collection Award, Society for Cinema and Media Studies (SCMS), 2015-2016. "A vivid picture of the vital, essential, and fundamental role that infrastructure plays in the mediation of our world. . . . With an all-star lineup of media scholars engaging with cutting-edge technology from a range of intellectual approaches, Signal Traffic doesn't just offer an important and timely contribution to the study of media, but also makes a powerful argument for the central role that issues of distribution play in the circuit of culture; it leaves the reader with a strong sense that media scholarship can no longer ignore the material infrastructures at the heart of our media systems." --Information Society"This highly original and thought-provoking volume does a good job of pointing out the remaining gaps in the field and makes a strong case for considering distribution from technological, economic, and political standpoints." --European Journal of Communication"Finally, a definitive collection on infrastructure studies. Moving from compression to geopolitics to platforms, this book crystalizes what's at stake in moving media studies away from focusing on what appears on our screen towards how content travels and, through this movement, is shaped and re-shaped in profound ways."--Wendy Hui Kyong Chun, author of Control and Freedom: Power and Paranoia in the Age of Fiber Optics"The first and only collection of its kind I know. This book is going to be a big deal, both nationally and internationally." --Vicki A. Mayer, author of Below the Line: Producers and Production Studies in the New Television Economy"In an age when we are led to believe that information and communication are virtual rather than material, Signal Traffic provides a much-needed corrective, reminding us that behind the pixels and mp3s lie extensive and complex infrastructures that shape how we inhabit the emerging media environment. This book revives the tradition of critical attention to material infrastructure in media and communication studies, and not a moment too soon."--Darin Barney, author of The Network Society
£77.35
University of Illinois Press Signal Traffic
Book SynopsisTrade ReviewBest Edited Collection Award, Society for Cinema and Media Studies (SCMS), 2015-2016. "A vivid picture of the vital, essential, and fundamental role that infrastructure plays in the mediation of our world. . . . With an all-star lineup of media scholars engaging with cutting-edge technology from a range of intellectual approaches, Signal Traffic doesn't just offer an important and timely contribution to the study of media, but also makes a powerful argument for the central role that issues of distribution play in the circuit of culture; it leaves the reader with a strong sense that media scholarship can no longer ignore the material infrastructures at the heart of our media systems." --Information Society"This highly original and thought-provoking volume does a good job of pointing out the remaining gaps in the field and makes a strong case for considering distribution from technological, economic, and political standpoints." --European Journal of Communication"Finally, a definitive collection on infrastructure studies. Moving from compression to geopolitics to platforms, this book crystalizes what's at stake in moving media studies away from focusing on what appears on our screen towards how content travels and, through this movement, is shaped and re-shaped in profound ways."--Wendy Hui Kyong Chun, author of Control and Freedom: Power and Paranoia in the Age of Fiber Optics"The first and only collection of its kind I know. This book is going to be a big deal, both nationally and internationally." --Vicki A. Mayer, author of Below the Line: Producers and Production Studies in the New Television Economy"In an age when we are led to believe that information and communication are virtual rather than material, Signal Traffic provides a much-needed corrective, reminding us that behind the pixels and mp3s lie extensive and complex infrastructures that shape how we inhabit the emerging media environment. This book revives the tradition of critical attention to material infrastructure in media and communication studies, and not a moment too soon."--Darin Barney, author of The Network Society
£19.79
Yale University Press The Future of Reputation Gossip Rumor and Privacy
Book SynopsisOffers an account of how the Internet is transforming gossip, the way we shame others, and our ability to protect our own reputations. Focusing on blogs, Internet communities, and cybermobs, this book shows that, ironically, the unconstrained flow of information on the Internet may impede opportunities for self-development and freedom.
£15.99
Yale University Press The Internet in Everything Freedom and Security
Book SynopsisA compelling argument that the Internet of things threatens human rights and securitySobering and important.Financial Times, Best Books of 2020: Technology The Internet has leapt from human-facing display screens into the material objects all around us. In this so-called Internet of thingsconnecting everything from cars to cardiac monitors to home appliancesthere is no longer a meaningful distinction between physical and virtual worlds. Everything is connected. The social and economic benefits are tremendous, but there is a downside: an outage in cyberspace can result not only in loss of communication but also potentially in loss of life. Control of this infrastructure has become a proxy for political power, since countries can easily reach across borders to disrupt real-world systems. Laura DeNardis argues that the diffusion of the Internet into the physical world radically escalates governance concerns around privacy, discrimination, human safety, democracy, and national securityTrade Review"Sobering and important"—John Thornhill, Financial Times Best Technology Books of 2020“[A] very well researched and impeccably written text. While dense in terms of the information and discussion provided, particularly in the sections concerning the technical areas, The Internet in Everything remains easy to read and the lines of argument and discussion are clear and succinct. I do not hesitate to recommend this volume to political scientists, security practitioners and scholars as well as the interested public.”—Courteney J. O’Connor, LSE Review of Books"This brilliant and essential book does nothing less than alter our paradigm for thinking about the internet—from communications and indirect control to communications and direct control. The internet is even more powerful—or more dangerous—than we think."—Anupam Chander, author of The Electronic Silk Road: How the Web Binds the World Together in Commerce “This is a must-read. If you have limited time, read Chapters 1 and 8 at least. ‘All of the policy issues in two-dimensional digital space have leapt into three-dimensional real-world space and have added new concerns around physical safety and everyday human activity.’”—Vint Cerf, Internet Pioneer"The Internet isn't just about communication anymore, Laura DeNardis explains in this important new book. Digital networks can now directly affect and manipulate our physical world--even our own bodies. And when the Internet is embedded in everything, everything becomes a potential object of surveillance and control. DeNardis shows us why we need a new politics of privacy and security as the Internet gets physical."—Jack M. Balkin, Yale Law School“A crucial read for understanding the unseen but powerful mechanisms and standards which shape security and policy issues impacting everyone.”—Marietje Schaake, Member of European Parliament 2009-2019“With more things than people connected to the Internet, we enter a cyber-physical world of opportunities and threats. Laura DeNardis is the perfect guide to this strange new world.”—Joseph S. Nye, Jr., Harvard University and author of The Future of Power
£26.12
Yale University Press After Net Neutrality
Book SynopsisTrade Review“An essential primer and a great read. Highly recommended."—Tim Wu, author of The Master Switch: The Rise and Fall of Information Empires"Pickard and Berman have written the best introduction to net neutrality and the broader policymaking surrounding the internet that I have ever read. It is perfect for students or citizens eager to understand some of the most important issues of our times. Must reading."—Robert W. McChesney, author of Digital Disconnect: How Capitalism is Turning the Internet Against Democracy"Want to know how the internet went from democracy's promise to democracy’s peril? It's all right here in an eminently readable and essential book. And a plan for action, too!"—Hon. Michael J. Copps, former FCC Commissioner
£45.60
Yale University Press Fiber
Book SynopsisAn illuminating vision of the next information revolution, centered on fiber optic infrastructureTrade Review“A timely and urgent look at how America is sacrificing its digital future, productivity, connectivity, social mobility, entrepreneurial growth, education, and every other public good, thanks to rapacious telcos, scumbag lobbyists, and negligent, cash-hungry politicians. . . . You should be reading this.”—Cory Doctorow, Boing Boing“I thoroughly enjoyed this volume from start to finish and recommend it as an excellent addition to any bookshelf.” —Courteney J. O’Connor, LSE Review of Books “If we can just finish the last mile for fiber to reach into households, Susan Crawford shows, we can unleash a revolution of economic growth, education, and health, and address inequality in a whole new way. Crawford shifts effortlessly from the heights of policy to the literal ground level and shows us the way.”—Anthony Marx, President, New York Public Library "By vividly describing a world filled with fiber-enabled technology as well as the perils and possibilities for achieving it, Susan Crawford has written a playbook for a fairer and more prosperous United States."—Andy Berke, Mayor, Chattanooga, Tennessee“Engaging and accessible … An indictment of national regulatory politics and crony capitalism and a love story about the plucky local governments overcoming the odds to bring their own communities into the twenty-first century. A microcosm of what ails America—and what nonetheless can give us hope.”—Yochai Benkler, Harvard Law School
£16.14
Back Bay Books The One Device
Book Synopsis
£19.79
Elsevier Science & Technology MATLAB Programming for Biomedical Engineers and
Book SynopsisTable of Contents1. Introduction to Computer Programming and MATLAB 2. Basic Data Types 3. Control Structures 4. Functions 5. Program Development and Testing 6. Advanced Data Types 7. File Input/Output 8. Program Design 9. Visualization 10. Code Efficiency 11. Graphical User Interfaces 12. Signal and Image Processing 13. Statistics 14. Machine Learning 15. Engineering Mathematics
£49.46
Elsevier Science Dimensions of Uncertainty in Communication
Book SynopsisTable of Contents1. Model selection 2. Performance bounds from epistemic uncertainty 3. Moment bounds 4. Interval analysis 5. Probability boxes 6. Dependence bounds 7. Beyond probability
£86.36
Palgrave Macmillan The Information Superhighway Strategic Alliances in Telecommunications and Multimedia Macmillan Business
Book SynopsisThis text explores the shape of the partnerships between cable, TV, entertainment and multi-media companies, and how they lower entry fees, consolidate technologies and influence regulatory structure.Table of ContentsTelephone and Cable Television - The Main Drivers; US West's Full Service Network; AT&T's Alliances; Multimedia Alliances; Wireless Communications; The German Market; R&D Consortia; Joint Development Alliances; Telecom Equipment Integration at Unisource; Northern Telecom - Ameritech; Internal Ventures; Re-engineering an Alliance - A Customer Service Program. Appendices: Questionnaire; 1984 Cable Act - Section 533; Bellcore Customers and Areas of Collaboration.
£85.49
CRC Press Sensors Cloud and Fog
Book SynopsisThis book provides an in-depth understanding of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. It highlights several of today''s research and technological challenges of translating the concept of the IoT into a practical, technologically feasible, and business-viable solution. It introduces two novel technologies--sensor-cloud and fog computing--as the crucial enablers for the sensing and compute backbone of the IoT. The book discusses these two key enabling technologies of IoT that include a wide range of practical design issues and the futuristic possibilities and directions involving sensor networks and cloud and fog computing environments towards the realization and support of IoT.Classroom presentations and solutions to end of chapter questions are available to instructors who use the book in their classes.Table of ContentsContentsForeword ..................................................................................................... xiiiPreface ..........................................................................................................xvAcknowledgments ........................................................................................xixAbout the Authors ........................................................................................xxiPART I INTRODUCTION1 History and Evolution of Cloud Computing .....................................31.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 31.1.1 Classification of Cloud Computing .................................... 41.1.2 Cloud Computing Deployment Models ............................. 41.1.3 Cloud Computing Service Models ...................................... 61.2 Computation in Cloud .................................................................. 71.2.1 Resource Management ........................................................ 81.2.2 Virtualization .................................................................... 111.2.3 Green Computing ............................................................. 161.3 Cloud Applications ...................................................................... 171.4 Summary ..................................................................................... 18Reference ..................................................................................... 192 Sensor Networks and the Cloud ......................................................252.1 Wireless Sensor Networks ............................................................ 262.1.1 Background and Evolution ............................................... 262.1.2 Design of a Sensor Node ................................................... 322.1.3 Applications of Sensor Networks ...................................... 332.1.4 Challenges and Constraints ............................................... 342.2 Unification of WSNs with Cloud: Dawn of a New Era ............... 362.2.1 The Significance of Cloud Computing ............................. 362.2.2 How Does Integration Work? Example Scenarios ............. 372.2.3 Challenges ........................................................................ 402.3 Summary ..................................................................................... 41Reference ..................................................................................... 433 Introduction to the Internet of Things ............................................473.1 Inception and Background ........................................................... 483.1.1 Definition ......................................................................... 483.1.2 Characteristics ................................................................... 503.2 IoT Middleware ........................................................................... 523.3 IoT Applications .......................................................................... 543.3.1 Healthcare ........................................................................ 553.3.2 Smart City Applications .................................................... 553.3.3 Smart Home ..................................................................... 553.3.4 Telecommunication .......................................................... 563.3.5 Supply Chain Management .............................................. 563.4 Open Research Challenges and Future Trends ............................. 563.5 Summary ..................................................................................... 59Reference ..................................................................................... 60PART 2 THE SENSOR-CLOUD PARADIGM4 The Sensor-Cloud vs. Sensors and the Cloud ..................................654.1 What Is the Sensor-Cloud? .......................................................... 664.2 Background of the Sensor-Cloud ................................................. 674.2.1 Motivation of the Sensor-Cloud ....................................... 674.2.2 Actors of the Sensor-Cloud ............................................... 684.2.3 Architecture of the Sensor-Cloud ...................................... 694.2.4 Views of the Sensor-Cloud ................................................ 704.3 Sensor Virtualization .................................................................... 734.3.1 Configurations of Virtualization ....................................... 734.3.2 Characterization of Virtualization ..................................... 744.4 Sensor-Cloud Applications ........................................................... 764.4.1 Case Studies ...................................................................... 764.5 Some Insights .............................................................................. 794.5.1 Performance Metrics ......................................................... 794.5.2 Performance Evaluation .................................................... 814.6 Summary ..................................................................................... 84Reference ..................................................................................... 865 Data Flow in the Sensor-Cloud ........................................................895.1 Introduction ................................................................................ 895.2 Composition of a Virtual Sensor .................................................. 895.2.1 Algorithms for Optimal Composition ............................... 915.2.2 CoV-I: Composition of VS within the Same Region ........ 915.2.3 CoV-II: Composition of VS and VSG acrossMultiple Regions .............................................................. 925.2.4 Performance Evaluation of CoVs ...................................... 935.3 Data Management ....................................................................... 945.3.1 Data Caching .................................................................... 945.3.2 Data Transmission .......................................................... 1015.4 Summary ................................................................................... 110Reference ................................................................................... 1126 Pricing and Networking in the Sensor-Cloud ................................1156.1 Scenario for Pricing .................................................................... 1166.2 The Model for Pricing ............................................................... 1166.2.1 Assumptions of the Model .............................................. 1176.3 pH: Pricing Attributed to Hardware .......................................... 1196.3.1 Selection of the Next Hop Node .................................... 1196.3.2 Context-Aware Pricing .................................................... 1206.4 pI: Pricing Attributed to Infrastructure ...................................... 1216.5 Real-Life Applicability: A Case Study ........................................ 1236.6 Networking ................................................................................ 1236.7 System Description .................................................................... 1266.8 Formal Definition of the Problem .............................................. 1266.9 Complexity Analysis .................................................................. 1296.10 Summary ................................................................................... 130Reference ................................................................................... 1317 Sensor-Cloud for Internet of Things ..............................................1337.1 Introduction .............................................................................. 1337.2 Enabling IoT through Sensor-Cloud .......................................... 1347.2.1 Contributions through Architecture ................................ 1347.2.2 Contributions through Functionalities ............................ 1377.2.3 Contributions through the Life Cycle ............................. 1377.3 Summary ................................................................................... 139Reference ................................................................................... 141PART III FROM THE CORE TO THE EDGE: FOG8 Fog: The Next-Gen Cloud .............................................................1458.1 Introduction to Fog Computing ................................................ 1468.1.1 Where Does Cloud Computing Fall Short? .................... 1478.1.2 Definition ....................................................................... 1498.1.3 Fog versus Other Computing Paradigms ........................ 1518.1.4 Where There Is Fog, There Is Cloud .............................. 1588.2 Characteristics of Fog Computing ............................................. 1608.3 Advantages of Fog Computing ................................................... 1618.4 Summary ................................................................................... 163Reference ................................................................................... 1649 Fog Computing Applications .........................................................1679.1 IoT Applications and Fog Computing ....................................... 1689.2 Fog Applications ........................................................................ 1709.2.1 Healthcare and Well-being ............................................. 1709.2.2 Smart Vehicle Management ............................................ 1739.2.3 Smart City Applications .................................................. 1759.2.4 Smart Data Management ................................................ 1789.2.5 Other Emerging Application Sectors ............................... 1809.3 Summary ................................................................................... 180Reference ................................................................................... 18110 Fog Architecture .............................................................................18710.1 The Comprehensive Framework ................................................ 18710.1.1 Communication and Network Model ........................ 18910.2 Mathematical Model of the System ............................................ 19010.3 Application Agnostic Fog Architectures ...................................... 19510.3.1 Programming Models ................................................. 19610.4 Application-Specific Fog Architectures ....................................... 19910.4.1 Fog Architectures for Healthcare ................................ 19910.4.2 Fog Architectures for Smart City Environments ......... 20310.4.3 Other Application-Specific Fog Architectures ............. 20510.5 Summary ................................................................................... 207Reference ................................................................................... 20811 Towards a “Green”-er Internet of Things ......................................21311.1 Reference Model ........................................................................ 21411.1.1 Assumptions ............................................................... 21511.1.2 Reference Architecture ................................................ 21511.2 Networking Model ..................................................................... 21611.3 Performance Metrics .................................................................. 21811.3.1 Power Consumption ................................................... 21911.3.2 Service Latency ........................................................... 22311.4 A Case Study: Simulation Setup ................................................. 22611.4.1 Network Topology ..................................................... 22611.4.2 Network Traffic .......................................................... 22711.4.3 Performance Metrics ................................................... 22711.5 A Case Study: Performance Evaluation ...................................... 22811.5.1 Service Latency ........................................................... 22811.5.2 Power Consumption ................................................... 22911.5.3 CO2 Emission ............................................................. 23011.5.4 Cost ............................................................................ 23211.6 Summary .................................................................................... 232Reference ................................................................................... 23412 Security in the IoT .........................................................................23712.1 Introduction ............................................................................... 23712.1.1 IoT Security vs. Conventional Security ...................... 23712.1.2 Difference between Security and Privacy .................... 23812.2 Security in the IoT ..................................................................... 23812.2.1 Protocol Stack for the IoT .......................................... 24012.2.2 Security Threats in the IoT ......................................... 24112.3 Misbehavior in M2M Communication ...................................... 24412.3.1 Where Do We Stand? ................................................. 24512.3.2 Problem Scenario ........................................................ 24612.3.3 System Model ............................................................. 24712.3.4 Operation ................................................................... 24712.3.5 Quantitative Results ................................................... 24912.4 Summary .................................................................................... 251Reference ................................................................................... 253Index ...........................................................................................................257
£62.99
Taylor & Francis Ltd Fundamentals of Capturing and Processing Drone
Book SynopsisUnmanned aircraft systems (UAS) are rapidly emerging as flexible platforms for capturing imagery and other data across the sciences. Many colleges and universities are developing courses on UAS-based data acquisition. Fundamentals of Capturing and Processing Drone Imagery and Data is a comprehensive, introductory text on how to use unmanned aircraft systems for data capture and analysis. It provides best practices for planning data capture missions and hands-on learning modules geared toward UAS data collection, processing, and applications.FEATURES Lays out a step-by-step approach to identify relevant tools and methods for UAS data/image acquisition and processing. Provides practical hands-on knowledge with visual interpretation, well-organized and designed for a typical 16-week UAS course offered on college and university campuses. Suitable for all levels of readers and does not require prior knowTable of ContentsPart I: Getting Started with Drone Imagery and Data 1. Introduction to Capturing and Processing Drone Imagery and Data 2. An Introduction to Drone Remote Sensing and Photogrammetry 3. Choosing a Sensor for UAS Imagery Collection 4. Mission Planning for Capturing UAS Imagery 5. Drone Regulations: What You Need to Know before You Fly 6. Structure from Motion (SfM) Workflow for Processing Drone Imagery 7. Aerial Cinematography with UAS Part II: Hands-On Applications Using Drone Imagery and Data 8. Planning Unoccupied Aircraft Systems (UAS) Missions 9. Aligning and Stitching Drone-Captured Images 10. Counting Wildlife from Drone-Captured Imagery Using Visual and Semi-Automated Techniques 11. Terrain and Surface Modeling of Vegetation Height Using Simple Linear Regression 12. Assessing the Accuracy of Digital Surface Models of an Earthen Dam Derived from SfM Techniques 13. Estimating Forage Mass from Unmanned Aircraft Systems in Rangelands 14. Applications of UAS-Derived Terrain Data for Hydrology and Flood Hazard Modeling 15. Comparing UAS and Terrestrial Laser Scanning Methods for Change Detection in Coastal Landscapes 16. Digital Preservation of Historical Heritage Using 3D Models and Augmented Reality 17. Identifying Burial Mounds and Enclosures Using RGB and Multispectral Indices Derived from UAS Imagery 18. Detecting Scales of Drone-Based Atmospheric Measurements Using Semivariograms 19. Assessing the Greenhouse Gas Carbon Dioxide in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer
£99.75
Taylor & Francis Ltd Fiber Optics in Communications Systems
Book SynopsisThis book discusses in detail fiber optic communications systems. It describes major components including fibers, cables, emission sources, detectors, modulators, and repeaters, as well as total system designs.Table of Contents1. Fibers and Cables 2. Couplers, Connectors, and Splices 3. Light Sources and Modulators 4. Photodetectors and Repeaters 5. System Design 6. Economics and Applications
£53.09
Taylor & Francis Ltd Hybrid Encryption Algorithms over Wireless
Book SynopsisThis book presents novel hybrid encryption algorithms that possess many different characteristics. In particular, Hybrid Encryption Algorithms over Wireless Communication Channels, examines encrypted image and video data for the purpose of secure wireless communications. A study of two different families of encryption schemes are introduced: namely, permutation-based and diffusion-based schemes. The objective of the book is to help the reader selecting the best suited scheme for the transmission of encrypted images and videos over wireless communications channels, with the aid of encryption and decryption quality metrics. This is achieved by applying number-theory based encryption algorithms, such as chaotic theory with different modes of operations, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), and the RC6 in a pre-processing step in order to achieve the required permutation and diffusion. The Rubik's cube is used afterwards in order to maximize the number of permutations.TransmisTrade Review“ In this clearly written book, Shaheen studies methods of encrypting images and video for transmission over wireless communication systems, and methodically demonstrates several encryption algorithms. This text will certainly be of interest to graduate students and researchers in the field of wireless communications.”— J. M. Smith, Sonoma State University, Choice Feb 2022 Vol 59Table of ContentsIntroduction.Fundamentals of Image Encryption for Wireless Communication. Rubik’s Cube Encryption for Wireless Communications. Hybrid Rubik’s Cube Algorithm for Wireless Communications. Proposed Hybrid Encryption Frameworkfor Reliable 3-D Wireless Video Communications. Conclusions and Future Work. References.
£104.50
Taylor & Francis Ltd Vivendi
Book SynopsisThis book identifies and analyses the main socio-economic trends that characterize Vivendi, the French mass media conglomerate, and explores how they have oriented its development and evolution.Philippe Bouquillion explores the industrial, financial, globalization and public policy issues in the various sectors in which Vivendi is involved, paying particular attention to recorded music, pay television, publishing, video games, advertising and telecommunications. He examines Vivendi's role as a key global player in the entertainment and cultural industries as a result of its established position as world number one in recorded music via Universal Music Group. He also highlights Vivendi's involvement in various national markets, including their notable strategies in African markets and their significance in the telecommunications and television markets in Italy.This book will be of interest to students, scholars and researchers of global media, media and cuTable of Contents1. Introduction 2. History & context 3. Economic profile 4. Political profile 5. Cultural Profile
£18.04