Terrorism, armed struggle Books
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Terrorism in East and West Africa: The
Book SynopsisTerrorism in East and West Africa provides a highly interpretative analysis of under-focusing in intelligence assessment. Essential reading for students of terrorism and anti-terrorist practitioners.'- Barry Rider, Jesus College, University of Cambridge, UK'This is an interesting and challenging book that will be of interest to those who know nothing of terrorism in Africa but also to those who are familiar with the patterns of conflict in that continent. A former practitioner, the author brings practical analysis to a range of terrorist groups on the continent that range over significant areas of East, West and Central Africa, producing a book that is of considerable value and that fills a clear gap in current analysis.'- Paul Jackson, University of Birmingham, UK'In Dr Ridley's latest volume Terrorism in East and West Africa, practitioner knowledge and academic scholarship have combined to produce a highly effective - and readable - work.'- Euan Grant, International Financial,Tax and Border Control ConsultantSince 9/11, despite extensive international efforts against global terrorism, there has been a worrying lack of focus on terrorist activity in Africa. Terrorism in East and West Africa: The Under-focused Dimension addresses this strategic deficit by drawing together and analyzing the various domestic and international counter-terrorist measures that have been carried out in East-West Africa since this infamous attack.In his analysis Dr Ridley emphasizes the need to avoid apportioning blame, preferring instead to conduct a thorough examination of counter-terrorist financing measures in certain African countries, as well as looking at the problems associated with their implementation. In this context, the author explains how Western impositions, guidance, and assistance have compounded the ineffectiveness of such measures. This timely book draws upon the author's experience as a former intelligence analyst, to give an account of terrorism in East and West Africa in the first two decades after the 9/11 attacks. Throughout the book there is a questioning of why there has been, and continues to be, an incorrect strategic approach to this threat.This book explores counter-terrorism measures in East and West Africa from an original perspective and delivers an important resource for scholars of terrorism laws, strategies, and politics.Trade Review‘Terrorism in East and West Africa provides a highly interpretative analysis of under-focusing in intelligence assessment. Essential reading for students of terrorism and anti-terrorist practitioners.’ -- Barry Rider, Jesus College, University of Cambridge, UK‘This is an interesting and challenging book that will be of interest to those who know nothing of terrorism in Africa but also to those who are familiar with the patterns of conflict in that continent. A former practitioner, the author brings practical analysis to a range of terrorist groups on the continent that range over significant areas of East, West and Central Africa, producing a book that is of considerable value and that fills a clear gap in current analysis.’ -- Paul Jackson, University of Birmingham, UK‘In Dr Ridley's latest volume Terrorism in East and West Africa, practitioner knowledge and academic scholarship have combined to produce a highly effective – and readable – work.’ -- Euan Grant, International Financial,Tax and Border Control ConsultantTable of ContentsContents: 1. Bin Laden’s Starting Point 2. 9/11, Reaction and a Wave of Global Terrorism 3. East Africa, Terrorism and Counter-measures 4. Turbulence in Sudan – and in Kenya 5. The Horn of Africa 6. Terrorism in West Africa 7. Mali – the Second Decade Catalyst 8. Mali – Intelligence Lessons Learned? 9. The ‘Rise’ of Piracy Bibliography Index
£98.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Multimodal Transport Security: Frameworks and
Book SynopsisRapid globalisation has led to the realization that the traditional modal approach to transporting people and goods is insufficient. Multimodal Transport Security illustrates the inevitable shift towards multimodal transportation systems, further enabled by modern technological innovations, and succinctly assesses the demanding and new security challenges that have accompanied this.The emergence of these complex transportation infrastructures has created exceedingly attractive terrorist targets owing to the potential for wide-scale disruption of global supply chains. Providing a conjoint analysis of key issues in both passenger and freight multimodal transportation security, expert contributors provide pivotal case studies highlighting the successes and failures of various policies and practices across several geographical regions. Adeptly drawing these strands together, the editors identify similarities and heterogeneities and in doing so, produce a practical illustration of the potential for further enhancement of multimodal security.An ever-increasing and worldwide concern with the improvement of security in transport places this unique and comprehensive text at the forefront of transportation literature. It will be of great value to students and scholars of public policy as well as policy makers in the fields of transportation and counter-terrorism.Contributors: M. Anderson, M. Bak, J. Burnewicz, E. Depré, Y. Giat, J. Hallikas, O.-P. Hilmola, E. Irandu, J.B. Kshirsagar, P. Kumar, L. Lättilä, G. Nieuwenhuis, GL.L. Reniers, D.L. Rhoades, Y. Ru, B. Shapiro, J.S. Szyliowicz, L. Talarico, C. van Gulijk, J. Vilko, M.J. Williams, Y. Wiseman, C. Yu, L. ZampariniTrade Review'With all the excitement in the field of transport surrounding issues like electric propulsion, shared mobility and self-driving vehicles, the way forward to sustainable transport still depends on our ability to integrate the various modes of transport into one efficient and secure transport system. This book and the four expert editors are the much needed voice of advocacy for this, almost forgotten, subject. The book is an important education tool for understanding multimodality and for thinking 'multimodal'. --Moshe Givoni, Tel Aviv University, Israel'Transport - of both people and goods - is a necessary condition for an open and interconnected world. The achievement of efficient transport systems calls for interlinked transport modes that are smart and effective, based on a systemic perspective. To avoid fragile transport operations, transport systems need to be robust with a high level of security, so that transport vulnerability can be avoided, especially in intermodal transport connections. This is a timely publication on a worldwide concern in the modern transport field, highlighting the importance of secure intermodal transport systems. It offers both conceptual and applied research perspectives on currently prevailing issues and challenges in this field, supported by various relevant case studies. The topics addressed are of critical importance for both the research community and transport operators, as well as for policy making agencies.' --Peter Nijkamp, VU University, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsTable of ContentsContents: 1. Introduction Genserik L.L. Renier, Dawna L. Rhoades, Joseph S. Szyliowicz and Luca Zamparini PART I MULTIMODAL FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION SECURITY: THEMES AND FRAMEWORKS 2. Challenges for Multimodal Freight Transport Gerrit Nieuwenhuis 3. Economic Issues in Multimodal Freight Transport Security Luca Zamparini 4. Assessing Vulnerability in Multimodal Supply Chains Jiry Vilko , Lauri Lättilä and Jukka Hallikas 5. Multimodal Transport Insurances Eric Depré, Genserik L.L. Reniers and Luca Zamparini PART II MULTIMODAL FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION SECURITY: POLICY APPLICATIONS 6. Multimodal Freight Transportation Security in the United States Brent Shapiro 7. Multimodal Freight Transportation Security in Italy Luca Talarico and Luca Zamparini 8. Security Improvement Potential of Rail Baltica Investment Olli-Pekka Hilmola 9. Multimodal Freight Transportation Security in Kenya Evaristus Irandu 10. Multimodal Freight Transportation Security in China Chunyan Yu and Yihong Ru 11. Multimodal Freight Transportation Security in Brazil Michael J. Williams PART III MULTIMODAL PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION SECURITY: THEMES AND FRAMEWORKS 12. Challenges for Multimodal Passenger Transport Monika Bak and Jan Burnewicz 13. Economic and Policy Issues in Multimodal Passenger Transport Security Luca Zamparini PART IV MULTIMODAL PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION SECURITY: POLICY APPLICATIONS 14. Multi-Modal Passenger Transportation Security in the United States Joseph S.S. Szyliowicz 15. Dutch Security Risk Analysis for Multimodal Transport Coen Van Gulijk, Megan Anderson and Genserik L.L. Reniers 16. Multimodal Passenger Transportation Security in Israel Yair Wiseman and Yahel Giat 17. Multimodal Passenger Transportation Security in Indian Cities Jay B. Kshirsagar and Pawan Kumar 18. Multimodal Passenger Transportation Security in Brazil Dawna L. Rhoades 19. Conclusions Genserik L.L. Renier, Dawna L. Rhoades, Joseph S. Szyliowicz and Luca Zamparini Index
£121.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd National Economic Impact Analysis of Terrorist
Book SynopsisThe NIEMO development effort is as ambitious as any in regional science. In addition to immense data handling issues faced are the numerous conceptual and theoretical hurdles these researchers have cleared so adeptly. The volume's chapters present many of the critical areas of analysis to which analytical frameworks like NIEMO can be put, and demonstrate what can be accomplished when a group of dedicated scholars focus their collective energy on the development of computational models of complex social systems.'- Randall Jackson, Director, Regional Research Institute, West Virginia University, USThe United States has encountered increasing levels of terrorist activity and a number of significant natural disasters in this millennium, a pattern which has also occurred globally. There has been a degree of uncertainty over their impact on the national economy.A unique contribution towards mitigation is offered in this book, which develops a national economic impact model to estimate the effects of simulated terrorist attacks and real world natural disasters on individual US States and economic sectors. The model, NIEMO (The National Interstate Economic Model), examines interindustry relationships and interregional trade, and presents a multiregional input-output analysis of the economic impact resulting from these events.Students and researchers in regional science, planning, economics and geography will find this book offers an informative perspective. Practitioners, policy makers and general readers interested in public policy issues will appreciate the insights.Contributors include: J. Cho, P. Gordon, B. Lee, J.E. Moore II, Q. Pan, C. Park, J. Park, H.W. Richardson, M. SonTrade Review‘The NIEMO development effort is as ambitious as any in regional science. In addition to immense data handling issues faced are the numerous conceptual and theoretical hurdles these researchers have cleared so adeptly. The volume’s chapters present many of the critical areas of analysis to which analytical frameworks like NIEMO can be put, and demonstrate what can be accomplished when a group of dedicated scholars focus their collective energy on the development of computational models of complex social systems.’ -- Randall Jackson, Director, Regional Research Institute, West Virginia University, USTable of ContentsContents: Introduction Harry W. Richardson and JiYoung Park 2. National Interstate Economic Model (NIEMO) JiYoung Park and Harry W. Richardson 3. Bridge and Tunnel Closures (TransNIEMO) JiYoung Park, Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Qisheng Pan, and Joongkoo Cho 4. Theme Parks Harry W. Richardson, JiYoung Park, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II and Qisheng Pan 5. An Attack on the Airline System JiYoung Park, Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II 6. A Stadium Attack Bumsoo Lee, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II and Harry W. Richardson 7. International Border Closures JiYoung Park, Peter Gordon, Harry W. Richardson and James E. Moore II 8. A Foot-and-mouth Epidemic Bumsoo Lee, Peter Gordon, Harry W. Richardson, JiYoung Park, James E. Moore II and Qisheng Pan 9. The Economic Impacts of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on the Oil and Port Sectors JiYoung Park, Harry W. Richardson, Qisheng Pan, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II 10. The Gulf Oil Spill (FlexNIEMO) JiYoung Park, Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II and Qisheng Pan 11. The Joplin Tornado of 2011 Harry W. Richardson, JiYoung Park, Peter Gordon, Qisheng Pan and James E. Moore II 12. Hurricane Sandy JiYoung Park, Harry W. Richardson, ChangKeun Park and Minsu Son 13. West Coast Ports Shutdown JiYoung Park, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II and Harry W. Richardson 14. Extension of the Panama Canal JiYoung Park, ChangKeun Park and Harry W. Richardson 15. Conclusions Harry W. Richardson and JiYoung Park Index
£111.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Benefit–Cost Analyses for Security Policies: Does
Book SynopsisThe opening of the National September 11th Memorial and Museum in 2014 marks a new era of reflection toward enhancing homeland security regulation in the United States. In the context of this new era, it is necessary to consider how policy intended to reinforce homeland security is evaluated.Benefit-Cost Analyses for Security Policies describes how to undertake the evaluation of security policies within the framework of benefit cost analysis and offers a unique contribution to analysis of homeland security regulations in the United States. The authors outline how established procedures for benefit-cost analysis must adapt to meet challenges posed by current security policy, through examining specific security related regulations. The logic of risk assessment, selection of a discount rate, valuation of travelers' time when delayed due to screening, valuation of changes in risks of injury or death, and impacts of terrorist events on the economy as a whole are among the issues discussed. An outline of the research and policy evaluation steps needed to build robust benefit-cost methods to evaluate security related regulations in the future is presented in the book. A series of examples is offered to illustrate how new security regulations should be reassessed to ensure resources are not wasted.Policy analysts will benefit from the insight drawn on how to evaluate homeland security regulation in the United States. Academic researchers interested in homeland security policy evaluation will find this book valuable and informative. Postgraduate students of public policy or applied economics will find examples of the challenges in using the methods of benefit-cost analysis in this new area for policy evaluation.Contributors include: K. Boyle, C. Dockins, S. Farrow, A. Hashemi, M. Jones-Lee, S. Kaul, M.E. Kahn, S. Kaul, X. Li, C. Mansfield, K.E. McConnell, A. Rose, V. K. Smith, W.K. Viscusi, W. WheelerTable of ContentsContents: PART I: INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES 1. Introducing the Issues: Meeting the Challenges in Evaluating Homeland Security Policy Carol Mansfield and V. Kerry Smith 2. The Design of Benefit Cost “Architecture” for Homeland Security Policy Analysis V. Kerry Smith and Carol Mansfield PART II: SECURITY POLICIES AND REDUCING RISKS 3. Lessons from Risk Assessment, Economics, and Risk Management at EPA Chris Dockins and William Wheeler 4. The Heterogeneity of the Value of Statistical Life: Evidence and Policy Implications W. Kip Viscusi 5. Dealing with Safety in UK Public-Sector Project Appraisal Michael Jones-Lee 6. A Comparison of Key Benefit Estimation Issues for Natural Hazards and Terrorism: Ex Ante / Ex Post Valuation and Endogenous Risk Scott Farrow PART III: ADAPTATION AND ECONOMY WIDE EFFECTS 7. Urban Adaptation to Low-Probability Shocks: Contrasting Terrorism and Natural Disaster Risk Matthew E. Kahn 8. Macroeconomic Consequences of Terrorist Attacks: Estimation for the Analysis of Policies and Rules Adam Rose PART IV: PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICY EVALUATION 9. Valuing Time for Department of Homeland Security Projects and Policies Kenneth E. McConnell 10. Applicability of Benefit Transfers for Evaluation of Homeland Security Counterterrorism Measures Kevin Boyle, Sapna Kaul, Ali Hashemi and Xiaoshu Li 11. What We Know and What We Need to Learn Carol Mansfield and V. Kerry Smith Index
£105.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd The Economics of Terrorism
Book SynopsisThe evolving field of the economics of terrorism has been and continues to be the subject of much research. Professor Enders, in this authoritative research review, charts the development of this topic over the past century. The areas discussed include incentive regulation, competition in generation, market power, transmission and system operation as well as retail competition and future developments. Table of ContentsContents: Introduction Walter Enders PART I TERRORIST MOTIVES, TYPES AND ORGANIZATIONS 1. David C. Rapoport (2004), ‘The Four Waves of Modern Terrorism’, in Audrey Kurth Cronin and James M. Ludes (eds), Attacking Terrorism: Elements of a Grand Strategy, Chapter 2, Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 46-72 2. Martha Crenshaw (1981), ‘The Causes of Terrorism’, Comparative Politics, 13 (4), July, 379–99 3. Max Abrahms (2008), ‘What Terrorists Really Want: Terrorist Motives and Counterterrorism Strategy’, International Security, 32 (4), Spring, 78–105 4. Robert A. Pape (2003), ‘The Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism’, American Political Science Review, 97 (3), August, 343–61 5. Walter Enders and Xuejuan Su (2007), ‘Rational Terrorists and Optimal Network Structure’, Journal of Conflict Resolution, 51 (1), February, 33–57 6. Ethan Bueno de Mesquita (2005), ‘The Quality of Terror’, American Journal of Political Science, 49 (3), July, 515–30 PART II DEMOCRACY, THE MEDIA AND TERRORISM 7. Burcu Savun and Brian J. Phillips (2009), ‘Democracy, Foreign Policy, and Terrorism’, Journal of Conflict Resolution, 53 (6), December, 878–904 8. W. Kip Viscusi and Richard J. Zeckhauser (2003) ‘Sacrificing Civil Liberties to Reduce Terrorism Risks’, Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 26 (2–3), March, 99–120 9. James A. Piazza (2008), ‘Incubators of Terror: Do Failed and Failing States Promote Transnational Terrorism?’, International Studies Quarterly, 52 (3), September, 469–88 10. William Eubank and Leonard Weinberg (2001), ‘Terrorism and Democracy: Perpetrators and Victims’, Terrorism and Political Violence, 13 (1), Spring, 155–64 11. Quan Li (2005), ‘Does Democracy Promote or Reduce Transnational Terrorist Incidents?’, Journal of Conflict Resolution, 49 (2), April, 278–97 12. Paul S. Nelson and John L. Scott (1992), ‘Terrorism and the Media: An Empirical Analysis’, Defence Economics, 3 (4), 329–39 13. Darren W. Davis and Brian D. Silver (2004), ‘Civil Liberties vs. Security: Public Opinion in the Context of the Terrorist Attacks on America’, American Journal of Political Science, 48 (1), January, 28–46 PART III EDUCATION AND POVERTY 14. Alan B. Krueger and Jitka Malečková (2003), ‘Education, Poverty and Terrorism: Is There a Causal Connection?’, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 17 (4), Fall, 119–44 15. Alberto Abadie (2006), ‘Poverty, Political Freedom, and the Roots of Terrorism’, American Economic Review, 96 (2), May, 50–56 16. Walter Enders, Gary A. Hoover and Todd Sandler (2012), ‘The Changing Nonlinear Relationship between Income and Terrorism’, Journal of Conflict Resolution, online first, 1–31 17. James A. Piazza (2011), ‘Poverty, Minority Economic Discrimination, and Domestic Terrorism’, Journal of Peace Research, 48 (3), May, 339–53 18. Efraim Benmelech, Claude Berrebi and Esteban F. Klor (2012), ‘Economic Conditions and the Quality of Suicide Terrorism’, Journal of Politics, 74 (1), January, 113–28 19. Claude Berrebi (2007), ‘Evidence about the Link Between Education, Poverty and Terrorism Among Palestinians’, Peace Economics, Peace Science and Public Policy, 13 (1), i, 1–38 PART IV COSTS OF TERRORISM 20. S. Brock Blomberg, Gregory D. Hess and Athanasios Orphanides (2004), ‘The Macroeconomic Consequences of Terrorism’, Journal of Monetary Economics, 51 (5), July, 1007–32 21. Todd Sandler and Walter Enders (2008), ‘Economic Consequences of Terrorism in Developed and Developing Countries: An Overview’, in Philip Keefer and Norman Loayza (eds), Terrorism, Economic Development, and Political Openness, Chapter 1, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 17–47 22. Zvi Eckstein and Daniel Tsiddon (2004), ‘Macroeconomic Consequences of Terror: Theory and the Case of Israel’, Journal of Monetary Economics, 51 (5), July, 971–1002 23. Alberto Abadie and Javier Gardeazabal (2003), ‘The Economic Cost of Conflict: A Case Study of the Basque Country’, American Economic Review, 93 (1), March, 113–32 24. Bruno S. Frey, Simon Luechinger and Alois Stutzer (2009), ‘The Life Satisfaction Approach to Valuing Public Goods: The Case of Terrorism’, Public Choice, 138 (3–4), March, 317–45 PART V COUNTER-TERRORISM AND SUBSTITUTION EFFECTS 25. William M. Landes (1978), ‘An Economic Study of U.S. Aircraft Hijacking, 1961-1976’, Journal of Law and Economics, 21 (1), April, 1–31, errata 26. Walter Enders and Todd Sandler (1993), ‘The Effectiveness of Antiterrorism Policies: A Vector-Autoregression-Intervention Analysis’, American Political Science Review, 87 (4), December, 829–44 27. Victor Asal and R. Karl Rethemeyer (2008), ‘The Nature of the Beast: Organizational Structures and the Lethality of Terrorist Attacks’, Journal of Politics, 70 (2), April, 437–49 28. Howard Kunreuther and Geoffrey Heal (2003), ‘Interdependent Security’, Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 26 (2–3), March, 231–49 [19] PART VI ASSISTANCE 29. Bruno S. Frey and Simon Luechinger (2003), ‘How to Fight Terrorism: Alternatives to Deterrence’, Defence and Peace Economics, 14 (4), August, 237–49 30. Jean-Paul Azam and Véronique Thelen (2010), ‘Foreign Aid Versus Military Intervention in the War on Terror’, Journal of Conflict Resolution, 54 (2), April, 237–61 31. Navin A. Bapat (2011), ‘Transnational Terrorism, US Military Aid, and the Incentive to Misrepresent’, Journal of Peace Research, 48 (3), May, 303–18 32. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay, Todd Sandler and Javed Younas (2014), ‘Foreign Direct Investment, Aid, and Terrorism’, Oxford Economic Papers, 66 (1), January, 25–50 PART VII ENDING TERRORISM 33. Audrey Kurth Cronin (2006), ‘How al-Qaida Ends: The Decline and Demise of Terrorist Groups’, International Security, 31 (1), Summer, 7–48 34. Audrey Kurth Cronin (2014), ‘The “War on Terrorism”: What Does it Mean to Win?’, Journal of Strategic Studies, 37 (2), 174–97 35. Khusrav Gaibulloev and Todd Sandler (2014), ‘An Empirical Analysis of Alternative Ways that Terrorist Groups End’, Public Choice, 160 (1–2), July, 25–44 Index
£353.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Fighting Terrorism at Source: Using Foreign Aid
Book SynopsisThis book offers a unique and insightful econometric evaluation of the policies used to fight transnational terrorism between 1990 and 2014. It uses the tools of modern economics, game theory and structural econometrics to analyze the roles of foreign aid, educational capital, and military intervention. Jean-Paul Azam and Veronique Thelen analyze panel data over 25 years across 124 countries. They prove that foreign aid plays a key role in inducing recipient governments to protect the donors' political and economic interests within their sphere of influence. Demonstrating that countries endowed with better educational capital export fewer terrorist attacks, they also illustrate that, in contrast, military intervention is counter-productive in abating terrorism. Recognizing the strides taken by the Obama administration to increase the role of foreign aid and reduce the use of military interventions, this book shows the significant impact this has had in reducing the number of transnational terrorist attacks per source country, and suggests further developments in this vein. Practical and timely, this book will be of particular interest to students and scholars of economics and political science, as well as those working on the wider issue of terrorism. Presenting a series of new findings, the book will also appeal to international policy makers and government officials.Table of ContentsContents: 1. Introduction and Overview Part 1: Getting the Questions Right 2: Targets and Perpetrators of Transnational Terrorist Attacks 3: Why Suicide Terrorists Get Educated 4: Aid and Military Intervention in a Model of Delegated Protection Part 2: Empirical Answers 5: Testing the Impacts of Foreign Aid and Military Interventions 6: Estimating the Speed of Terrorist Responses. 7: The Problem of Imported Attacks 8. General Conclusion Bibliography Index
£96.69
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Handbook of Terrorism and Counter Terrorism Post
Book SynopsisThe events of 9/11 gave rise to a new epoch in world history. This Handbook examines how the world order and our understanding of war and peace has been transformed since the global war on terror began. Bringing together expert commentators and academics from Asia, US, Europe and the Middle East, the Handbook of Terrorism and Counter Terrorism Post 9/11 assesses regional responses to terrorism and evaluates the emergence of new threats. This timely reflection on the consequences of the global war on terror considers the future of asymmetric conflict in the context of the fourth industrial revolution, and the evolution of cyber warfare. Providing an analysis of terrorism since 2001, from Al Qaeda to Daesh, and a critical evaluation of counter terrorism and counter insurgency, this Handbook is an essential primer for students, at all levels, researching terrorism, insurgency, global warfare and international relations. It will also benefit defence and security personnel enrolled on postgraduate courses in military academies. Contributors include: B. Ahlhaus, R. Basra, B. Blair, B. Clifford, J. Cook, R. Dellios, C. Duncombe, H. Edwards, P.G. Faber, Z. Gold, M. Groppi, A. Guillaume-Barry, K. Hammerberg, J. Holland-McCowan, S. Hughes, K.E. Irwin, D.M. Jones, I. Kfrir, A. Kiss, D.L. Knoll, B.J. Lutz, J.M. Lutz, P. Mahadevan, J. Maszka, J. McDonald, J. McQuaid, A. Meleagrou-Hitchens, M.-M. Müller, N. Musgrave, A. Powell, W. Rosenau, J. Rovner, N. Sahak, J. Schroden, P. Schulte, M.L.R. Smith, T. Stevens, A.T.H. Tan, C. Ungerer, G. Vale, J.R. Woodier, A. ZingerleTrade ReviewPrescient, probing and provocative, this Handbook of Terrorism and Counter Terrorism Post 9/11 is a timely and welcome addition to the literature. It gathers in one volume the research and assessments of some of the field's best and sharpest scholars to render a reappraisal of the struggle against this continuing threat.' --Bruce Hoffman, Georgetown University, US, author of Inside Terrorism'The Handbook of Terrorism and Counter Terrorism Post 9/11 represents an impressive intellectual balance between presenting a global overview of the subject and providing insightful regional analyses of how different terrorist movements actually operate. It is surely the most comprehensive single volume currently available in the field of terrorism studies and is highly recommended.' --Michael Evans, Australian Defence College'This is a welcome and important Handbook which offers a fresh perspective on some of the most important debates about national security and counter-terrorism in the twenty-first century. It looks beyond the West and is not afraid to challenge simplistic narratives and conventional wisdom. The Handbook is assembled by distinguished experts in the field but it is pleasing to see the work of so many younger scholars foregrounded across a considerable range of areas.' --John Bew, King's College London, UKTable of ContentsContents: 1 Introduction to the Handbook of Terrorism and Counter Terrorism Post 9/11 1 David Martin Jones and M.L.R. Smith PART I GENERAL THEMES 2 Public international law, terrorism and insurgency post-9/11 13 Birte Ahlhaus 3 International law and terrorism: the case of ISIS 26 Holli Edwards 4 Strategic cyberterrorism: problems of ends, ways and means 42 Tim Stevens 5 Decapitation, repression, or cauterization? The problem of targeted killings 53 Jack McDonald 6 The Internet and cybersecurity: taking the virtual fight to cybercrime and cyberwarfare 65 Jonathan R. Woodier and Andreas Zingerle 7 Terrorist financing since 9/11 79 John Holland-McCowan and Rajan Basra 8 The media and terror: undermining information asymmetry 92 Jonathan R. Woodier 9 Intelligence in the age of Twitter 99 Joshua Rovner 10 Critical theory and terrorism 108 David Martin Jones and M.L.R. Smith 11 Madness, morality and terror 127 David Martin Jones and M.L.R. Smith 12 Ideology or pathology? Anders Breivik – a case study 134 Brendan Blair 13 Women and terror after 9/11: the case of Islamic State 143 Joana Cook 14 A minor issue? Trajectories of Islamic State’s underage members 160 Gina Vale PART II REGIONAL AND COUNTRY STUDIES SECTION IIA CENTRAL ASIA, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA 15 Afghanistan: the Pashtun dimension of the war on terror 179 Nabi Sahak 16 Hamas and 9/11 196 Nina Musgrave 17 Iraq and terror post-9/11: why the Islamic State remains a persistent element in Iraq 204 Troels Burchall Henningsen 18 American jihadist travelers in Iraq and Syria 219 Alexander Meleagrou-Hitchens, Seamus Hughes and Bennett Clifford 19 Israel’s approach to counter-terrorism 227 Isaac Kfir 20 Iran, terrorism and the post-9/11 world order 240 Constance Duncombe 21 A tale of two strategies: the enduring African legacies of Hassan al-Banna and Sayyid Qutb 250 John Maszka SECTION IIB EUROPE INCLUDING RUSSIA 22 Terrorism and counterterrorism in Europe 267 Brenda J. Lutz and James M. Lutz 23 Jihadism and post-9/11 Europe: the Italian case 276 Michele Groppi 24 Jihadism and post-9/11 Europe: the French approach to fighting terrorism 293 Augustin Guillaume-Barry 25 Terrorism in Russia 304 Annamária Kiss SECTION IIC EAST, SOUTH AND SOUTH EAST ASIA 26 South Asia: from terrorism to radicalism 317 Prem Mahadevan 27 Terrorism in Southeast Asia: a clear and present danger 327 Andrew T.H. Tan 28 Counter-terrorism with Chinese characteristics 340 Rosita Dellios 29 The threat of home-grown terrorism: an Australian perspective 351 Carl Ungerer SECTION IID NORTH AND SOUTH AMERICA 30 Terrorism and insurgency in post-9/11 Latin America 361 Markus-Michael Müller 31 After 9/11: the NYPD’s policing of violent extremism 371 Kate E. Irwin 32 The US campaign against al-Qaeda, 2001–16: an assessment 387 Julia McQuaid, Jonathan Schroden, Pamela G. Faber, Kate Hammerberg, Alexander Powell, Zack Gold, David L. Knoll and William Rosenau PART III CONCLUSIONS 33 Strategy and terrorism: discourse and analysis 406 M.L.R. Smith and David Martin Jones 34 Future war: AI, drones, terrorism and counterterror 416 Paul Schulte Index 434
£209.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd China's Rise and Australia–Japan–US Relations:
Book SynopsisThe future of American leadership in the Asia-Pacific under the Trump administration appears uncertain. In this timely book, Michael Heazle and Andrew O?Neil have brought together contributors from across the globe to explore the commitment of Australia and Japan to US leadership in this region, and how this commitment may impact on often tense relations between China and the US. China's Rise and Australia?-Japan?-US Relations discusses the strategic post-war presence of American leadership in Asia, and examines the influence on the region?s geopolitics. This book allows readers to understand how and why China is challenging this external engagement, and conversely why Australia and Japan want to maintain a commitment to US input; their perceptions of American leadership are critical indicators of the prospects for change in the region. This is a vital book for security and international relations scholars, researchers and experts, as it provides detailed analyses of current relations between countries in the Asia Pacific and the US, as well as giving a thorough look into what the future is likely to hold in terms of US commitment in the region.Contributors include: Z. Cooper, I. Hall, R. Hanada, M. Heazle, V. Jackson, R. Kersten, S. Lee, S. Mori, A. O'Neil, M. Rapp-Hooper, R. SahashiTrade Review'This book addresses many of the critical issues confronting contemporary international relations in the Asia-Pacific, including the origins, nature, and development of the region's US led ''rule-based'' order; the future of the hub and spokes alliance system; and in particular the growing importance of ''spoke to spoke'' security cooperation between Japan and Australia and other US partners at a time of growing uncertainty over Washington's regional engagement. I strongly recommended this book to anyone interested in not only better understanding Australia-Japan-US relations, but also the Asia-Pacific security order and its future.' --Tomohiko Satake, National Institute for Defense Studies, Japan'This is a much needed and serious analysis of the stabilising role of the United States in the Asia Pacific region. That role in maintaining the regional balance of power is as important now as it has ever been. Australia's place as one of America's key allies in the region is an important piece of the jigsaw of regional architecture and it needs to continue to play that part with confidence and certainty. Above all, Australia needs to make its role clear and unequivocal and not be deflected by arguments that it should downgrade its part in upholding the US presence in the region.' --Alexander Downer, AC, Australian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom and formerly Foreign Minister of Australia from 1996 to 2007'In the midst of growing uncertainty about US primacy and commitment in the Asia-Pacific, this timely volume assembles an impressive collection of prominent Australian, Japanese, and US experts to focus on how two of America's very most important allies are grappling with the emergent regional order. With rich scholarly analysis and policy insights, the authors rightly foresee the need for Canberra and Tokyo to recalibrate their expectations about the United States, while still doing all they can with Washington and other key partners to shoulder the burden of preserving the rules-based security and economic order which has so greatly benefitted the region. Policymakers and scholars alike-in Australia, Japan and beyond-should read this book to understand how US allies are looking to navigate between a rising China on the one hand and uncertain America leadership on the other.' --Bates Gill, Macquarie University, AustraliaTable of ContentsContents: Preface Part I US Leadership in a Liberal East Asian Order 1. A Question of Primacy? Japan, Australia, and the Future of the United States in Asia Michael Heazle and Andrew O’Neil 2. Resolving Contradictions: US Primacy and the ‘Rules-Based’ Order Ian Hall and Michael Heazle Part II US leadership and Strategic Engagement in East Asia: Directions and Challenges 3. What Does America Seek in Asia? Refuting the Pacific Primacy Myth Van Jackson 4. Networked Security in a Changing Asia: The Value of Alliances in Uncertainty Mira Rapp-Hooper 5. Building a Pacific Order: Binding the Liberal Spokes Zack Cooper Part III Japanese and Australian Perspectives on US Leadership and the Liberal Regional Order 6. US Leadership in Maritime Asia : A Japanese Perspective on the Rebalance and Beyond Satoru Mori 7. American Leadership and Power in Japanese Security Strategy Ryo Sahashi 8. Contesting Visions of ‘Primacy’: The Australian Perception of US Decline in the Asia-Pacific Sheryn Lee Part IV Prospects and Challenges for Deeper Australia-Japan Security Engagement 9. Assumptions about Alliances: Australia, Japan, and the Liberal International Order Rikki Kersten 10. Heading towards Alliance? Domestic Factors in the Evolution of Japan-Australia Security Cooperation Ryosuke Hanada Part V Conclusion 11. US Leadership and Asia’s Liberal Order: Current and Future Challenges for Regional Allies and Partners Michael Heazle and Andrew O’Neil Index
£105.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd The Failure to Protect: The Path to and
Book SynopsisThis book investigates the reasons behind, and consequences of, military operations by Western powers. It focuses on those humanitarian interventions aimed at protecting civilians from terror, dictators and criminals in fragile states. Contributing to the cosmopolitan, feminist and post-colonial literature on interventions, 12 case studies from across the globe are explored, including military interventions in: Afghanistan, the Central African Republic, Iraq, Kosovo, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Pakistan, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Syria and Yemen.The interventionist era post 1999 has been associated with an increase in conflict fatalities, while the non-interventionist era 1989-1999 is associated with declining conflict violence. This book analyses both quantitatively and qualitatively the interactive discourses of the proponents and opponents of humanitarian protection. Timo Kivimäki explores the need for a representative global agency and legitimate institutions to avoid accusations of partisanship, and calls for the removal of the masculine gender bias in protection to create 'democratic matriotism'.A timely read for advanced international relations scholars, this book analyses the data surrounding military interventions, providing a thorough insight into the last two decades of humanitarian conflict work. Politicians and practitioners of wartime humanitarian protection will also greatly benefit from this book.Trade Review'This is a seminal work on the causes and consequences of humanitarian intervention. It is comprehensive in scope, innovative in analytical discourse, rigorous in empirical analysis, and rich in policy implications. This is a must read for students of international relations in general and of humanitarian intervention in particular.' --Chung-in Moon, Yonsei University, South KoreaTable of ContentsContents: 1. Introduction 2. State fragility and intervention, new wars and protection wars 3. The nature and rationale of protection wars 4. The consequences of humanitarian interventions 5. Counter-cosmopolitan discourse. What are the reasons for violence? 6. Hidden agendas and the protection of civilians 7. How did unilateralism sneak into cosmopolitan protection? 8. How did the preference for power centric strategies emerge in cosmopolitan protection? 9. From cosmopolitanism to neocosmopolitanism: democratizing and degendering of cosmopolitan protection Bibliography Index
£90.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd The European Union: Facing the Challenge of
Book SynopsisSecurity in the European Union (EU) is an increasingly complex problem, with the spectre of disintegration looming over the Eurozone, and the threat of terrorism, insecurity and the long-term sustainability of food supply and fresh water reaching levels of crisis. This interdisciplinary book provides a unique insight into the multiple security threats that the EU is facing, and gives readers invaluable information about the challenges these pose to the Union.With contributions from scholars of economics, law and political science, The European Union: Facing the Challenge of Multiple Security Threats provides a comprehensive analysis of contemporary security problems for the EU. Focussing on the latter end of the 2010s, this book examines in great detail the impact that developments in the rest of the world has had on the Union?s vulnerable state. Among the key contemporary issues examined are the migration crisis exacerbated by the conflicts in Syria and Libya, the increasingly strained relationship between the EU and Russia as well as the changing circumstances in the EU-US relationship brought on by Donald Trump?s presidency.Tapping into the internal and external causes and impacts of security problems in the EU, this book offers important policy ideas for the future of the Union. It constitutes a vital read for policy makers and advisors in the EU, as well as for scholars of European political science, economics, and law.Contributors include: A. Bakardjieva Engelbrekt, N. Bremberg, M. Eriksson, J. Gullstrand, C. Jörgensen, C. Magnusson Sjöberg, A. Michalski, N. Nilsson, G. Noll,I. Österdahl, L. Oxelheim, C. Parker, T. Persson, R. Svensson, C. Wagnsson, S. WidmalmTable of ContentsContents: Preface 1. The EU and the growing number of complex security threats Antonina Bakardjieva Engelbrekt, Anna Michalski, Niklas Nilsson and Lars Oxelheim 2. The EU and the European security community: history and current challenges Niklas Bremberg 3. After Lisbon: The new legal framework for the EU’s Common Foreign and Security Policy Inger Österdahl 4. Sanctions and the security policy environment from a European perspective Mikael Eriksson 5. The EU’s civilian crisis management capacity and the challenge of trust Sten Widmalm, Thomas Persson and Charles Parker 6. Food security in Europe Joakim Gullstrand and Christian Jörgensen 7. The threats against innovation-based growth in the EU Roger Svensson 8. Threats to personal data security: how does the EU protect its citizens? Cecilia Magnusson Sjöberg 9. Security in a liberal union: EU asylum and migration control policies Gregor Noll 10. Europe: take on your responsibilities Charlotte Wagnsson Index
£104.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Precursor Crimes of Terrorism: The
Book SynopsisThis illuminating book offers a timely assessment of the development and proliferation of precursor crimes of terrorism, exploring the functions and implications of these expanding offences in different jurisdictions. In response to new modes and sources of terrorism, attempts to pre-empt potential attacks through precursor offences have emerged. This book examines not only the meanings and effectiveness of this approach, but also the challenges posed to human rights and social and economic development.Featuring contributions from leading academic and practitioner experts in counter-terrorism law, the book covers the broad scope of activities tackled by these new legal interventions, including membership, collaboration, communications, training and financing. Taking a comparative approach that relies on extensive experience in various jurisdictions, including the UK and Spain, the chapters also discuss important related issues such as international cooperation, investigations and penology, offering insights into the context of policies and practices.Scholars and advanced students of criminal and human rights law with an interest in terrorism and terrorism offences will find this book essential reading. It will also benefit legal practitioners and policy makers in fields such as international criminal law cooperation and counter-terrorism.Trade Review‘This impressive collection of chapters, from internationally respected academics and practitioners with expertise on terrorism and criminal law, tackles an important recent phenomenon. As ever more States seek to counter the threat of terrorism in innovative ways, specialised criminal offences proliferate and expand to reach those who fund, plan, encourage, prepare, or glorify terrorism in the physical and online worlds. The perceived threat posed by terrorism permits legislatures to criminalise more widely and punitively. The need for adequate scrutiny and safeguards is obvious as these offences challenge orthodox definitions and structures of criminal laws and their jurisdictional reach as well as traditional trial processes. The book provides an insightful exploration of the theoretical, social and practical dimensions to pre-cursor offences and offenders, drawing particularly on European experience. It will serve as a valuable resource for scholars and policy makers examining the many challenges that such legislation brings.’ -- David Ormerod CBE, QC, University College London, UK'This work explores and updates the study on the limits of criminal intervention against terrorism. It masterfully combines the study of the fundamentals with a common thread in the "advancement" of the punitive barrier to crimes of expression or crimes of belonging to organisations, without neglecting procedural aspects, cooperation or prison execution. And all of this with a comparative law approach that makes this work a genuinely European contribution to a more contained, legitimate and, at the same time, effective anti-terrorist strategy.' -- Jon-Mirena Landa, Director, UNESCO Chair for Human Rights, University of the Basque Country, SpainTable of ContentsContents: PART I INTRODUCTION 1 Introduction to Precursor Crimes of Terrorism 2 Mariona Llobet Anglí, Manuel Cancio Meliá, and Clive Walker 2 Counter terrorism through precursor crimes 20 Clive Walker PART II CRIMINALISATION OF ANTICIPATORY RISK OF TERRORISM ATTACKS 3 Law as reason vs law as will in the fight against terrorism: from a Hobbesian conception of law to an Orwellian society 44 Aniceto Masferrer and Pedro Talavera 4 The criminalisation of terrorism risk within the European Union: a suitable choice? 56 Francesca Galli 5 Voluntary abandonment related to the crime of membership of a terrorist group 72 Mertxe Landera Luri 6 Precursor crimes in Australia’s anti-terrorism legislation 83 Christopher Michaelsen PART III PRECURSOR COMMUNICATION CRIMES IN RELATION TO TERRORISM 7 The legitimacy of offences criminalising incitement to terrorist acts: a European perspective 99 Anneke Petzsche 8 Twitter after Charlie Hebdo and the Paris Bataclan attacks: identifying and measuring the different types of violent speech on the internet 113 Fernando Miró-Llinares 9 Spanish writing on the wall? Glorification of terrorism under Spanish law 127 Manuel Cancio Meliá 10 Terrorism as a hate crime? 143 Juan Alberto Díaz López PART IV EXPANSION OF PRECURSOR TERRORISM CRIMES: ORGANISATIONAL, EVIDENTIAL AND INTERNATIONAL 11 Agency costs avoidance through ‘leaderless resistance’ and the criminalization of visiting Internet sites: is the cure worse than the disease? 157 Íñigo Ortiz de Urbina Gimeno 12 ‘Jihadist lone wolves’: terrorists, murderers or believers? Back to an actor-based criminal law 170 Mariona Llobet Anglí 13 Intelligence expert evidence against terrorism in Spain 183 Gonzalo Boye Tuset 14 Precursor crimes of international terrorism 196 Ben Saul PART V PROCESS, PRACTICE AND PUNISHMENT 15 Police cooperation in counter-terrorism: limits and suitable partners 221 Saskia Maria Hufnagel 16 The accommodation of precursor crimes within extradition 240 Paul Arnell 17 Criminal process and precursor crimes of terrorism 254 Mark Topping and Mark Carroll 18 Legal experiments in the Spanish judicial fight against jihadist terrorism 269 Benet Salellas i Vilar 19 The ends of state punishment and terrorism 281 Daniel Rodríguez Horcajo 20 The relevance of mandatory minimum penalties: an introduction with reference to precursor crimes of terrorism in Spain 292 Gonzalo J. Basso 21 Penal policies and terrorist offenders in Spain: a matter of recidivism risk assessment or a matter of de-radicalisation? 304 Enara Garro Carrera 22 The sentencing of precursor terrorism crimes in the United Kingdom 316 Florence Lee and Clive Walker Select bibliography 335 Index
£120.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd The Nexus Between Organized Crime and Terrorism:
Book SynopsisIn the post-9/11 era, the nexus between organized crime and terrorism has raised much concern and has been widely discussed in both academic and policy circles, but is still largely misunderstood. This critical book contributes innovatively to the debate by distinguishing three types of nexus—interaction, transformation/imitation and similarities—and identifying the promoting factors of each type.With its multifaceted but complementary chapters, the book provides conceptual and theoretical frameworks for readers, as well as the evidence needed to develop more realistic, effective and humane policies to tackle organized crime, terrorism and the nexuses between them. Bringing together a range of international multidisciplinary specialists, it includes three comparative analyses of worldwide transfers of personnel, weapons and money between organized crime and terrorism and 12 case studies examining local manifestations of the nexus in Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas. Two other chapters further review the national, European and international policies adopted and implemented so far to deal with the different nexuses.This book will be a valuable resource for researchers and policymakers in the fields of comparative law, criminal law and justice and public policy, who specialize in the analysis and control of organized crime and terrorism. It will also appeal to senior law enforcement officials and practitioners due to the counterintuitive policy implications drawn from the comparative analysis of the findings.Trade Review‘This book is a milestone on the road towards a better understanding of the linkages in the underworlds of crime and terror.’ -- Alex P Schmid, Perspectives on Terrorism‘Terrorism is a very 21st century global threat. Organized crime has a distinctly 20th century feel to it yet is often related in the public mind with terrorism. This book explores the variable connections of the two. In some places and at some times they complement each other; at other times and places they compete. Paoli, Fijnaut and Wouters have put together an excellent collection of essays that explore the nexus of the two threats.’ -- Peter Reuter, University of Maryland, USTable of ContentsContents: 1 Introduction to the nexus between organized crime and terrorism 1 Cyrille Fijnaut, Letizia Paoli and Jan Wouters PART I LITERATURE REVIEW AND CONCEPTUALIZATION 2 Taking stock of the literature on the nexus between organized crime and terrorism 17 Letizia Paoli and Cyrille Fijnaut 3 Conceptualizing the nexus between organized crime and terrorism 48 Letizia Paoli and Cyrille Fijnaut PART II TRANSFER OF RESOURCES 4 Criminal pasts, terrorist futures? Jihadist recruits in Western Europe 86 Peter R. Neumann and Rajan Basra 5 Terrorists’ acquisition of firearms and explosives: criminal, legal and grey sources 104 Toine Spapens and Nils Duquet 6 The organized crime–terrorism nexus and its funding 126 Michael Levi PART III EUROPEAN CASE STUDIES 7 The nexus between organised crime and terrorism, and the attacks in Paris and Brussels in 2015 and 2016 148 Cyrille Fijnaut 8 Assessing the involvement in organized crime of jihadists from the Netherlands 221 Anton Weenink, Melvin R.J. Soudijn and Rudie J.M. Neve 9 Legal and law enforcement implications arising from the organized crime–terrorism nexus in Northern Ireland 239 Tom Obokata 10 To what extent was Basque terrorist group ETA involved in a nexus with organized crime? An economic analysis 258 Mikel Buesa and Thomas Baumert 11 Sweden: violent extremism and organized crime 276 Lars Korsell PART IV NON-EUROPEAN CASE STUDIES 12 The crime–terror nexus in Syria and Iraq 302 Christina Steenkamp 13 The nexus of organized crime and terror in Afghanistan and Pakistan 319 Matthew Phillips and Shelby Davis 14 Largely fleeting and hardly convergent: Libya’s crime– terror nexus 342 Mark Micallef and Matt Herbert 15 The terrorism–organized crime nexus in the Boko Haram insurgency in Nigeria 366 Freedom C. Onuoha 16 Is there any nexus between terrorism and organized crime in Mexico? 391 Luis Astorga 17 Terrorism and organized crime in Colombia 412 Gustavo Duncan, Santiago Sosa and Jose Antonio Fortou PART V INTERNATIONAL POLICIES 18 Responding to the crime–terror nexus: the international level 434 Christophe Paulussen and Colin P. Clarke 19 The nexus between organized crime and terrorism: policy responses from the European Union and the Council of Europe 452 Thomas Van Poecke and Jan Wouters Index
£161.00
Liverpool University Press Defying the IRA?: Intimidation, coercion, and
Book SynopsisAn Open Access edition of this book is available on the Liverpool University Press website and the OAPEN library. This book examines the grass-roots relationship between the Irish Republican Army (IRA) and the civilian population during the Irish Revolution. It is primarily concerned with the attempts of the militant revolutionaries to discourage, stifle, and punish dissent among the local populations in which they operated, and the actions or inactions by which dissent was expressed or implied. Focusing on the period of guerilla war against British rule from c. 1917 to 1922, it uncovers the acts of ‘everyday’ violence, threat, and harm that characterized much of the revolutionary activity of this period. Moving away from the ambushes and assassinations that have dominated much of the discourse on the revolution, the book explores low-level violent and non-violent agitation in the Irish town or parish. The opening chapter treats the IRA’s challenge to the British state through the campaign against servants of the Crown – policemen, magistrates, civil servants, and others – and IRA participation in local government and the republican counter-state. The book then explores the nature of civilian defiance and IRA punishment in communities across the island before turning its attention specifically to the year that followed the ‘Truce’ of July 1921. This study argues that civilians rarely operated at either extreme of a spectrum of support but, rather, in a large and fluid middle ground. Behaviour was rooted in local circumstances, and influenced by local fears, suspicions, and rivalries. IRA punishment was similarly dictated by community conditions and usually suited to the nature of the perceived defiance. Overall, violence and intimidation in Ireland was persistent, but, by some contemporary standards, relatively restrained. Additional resources supporting this book can be found on the Liverpool University Press Digital Collaboration Hub (https://liverpooluniversitypress.manifoldapp.org/projects/defying-the-ira) Trade ReviewReviews 'Intellectually serious, impressively researched, and very well written, this book will significantly enhance our understanding of the grassroots dynamics of the Irish Revolution.' Tim Wilson'Hughes makes excellent use of both the Irish and British state record... he represents a vast number of stories of people whose allegiances, loyalties or histories cannot be neatly summarised or easily dismissed.' Deaglan Page, Belfast Books'This is a first class piece of work and will be indispensable to those interested in the history of ordinary people in Ireland during the war of independence as well as university level students of Irish and British history.'Declan O' Reilly, British Journal of Military History'Defying the IRA? will certainly entice established readers of the period, and, at the same time, presents frameworks for further research. Moreover, its synthesis of established works on revolutionary violence by Augusteijn, Dolan, Fitzpatrick, and Townshend suggests that Hughes has presented a new starting point for the next generation of Irish scholars.'Justin Dolan Stover, History: Reviews of New Books'The book is meticulously researched, but is particularly effective when combining papers from the Bureau of Military History and the records of the Irish Grants Committee. Collating these Irish and British materials has enabled Hughes to expose the complex ways in which ordinary citizens, caught in the cross-fire of revolution, interpreted the course of events around them, as well as their own loyalties. ... Hughes has established a compelling new dimension within the apparently well-worn story of Ireland's war of independence.'Alvin Jackson, The English Historical Review'Brian Hughes's formidable study Defying the IRA? Intimidation, coercion, and communities during the Irish Revolution succeeds in explaining "everyday" Irish civilian life in the deliberate form of historical enquiry ... This timely volume convinces of the need to discover questions as answers in archives. Its combined weight of archival evidence, and commitment to empirical enquiry, mark this book as an invaluable modern-day document to the traditions of Irish historical studies.'Darragh Gannon, Irish Literary Supplement'This book will be a very useful exemplar for students of the revolution who should now consider this new angle in the many studies of the War of Independence, especially at the local and community level, that are likely to be produced to coincide with the centenary of Irish independence.'Marie Coleman, Journal of Social History Table of ContentsList of Figures and TablesAcknowledgementsList of AbbreviationsNote on the TextIntroduction1 Intimidating the Crown2 Collecting the Rates: Dáil Éireann Local Government and the IRA3 Civilians and Communities I: Non-cooperation and Defiance4 Civilians and Communities II: Coercion and Punishment5 Defying the IRA in Belfast6 Old Enemies? July 1921–June 1922ConclusionBibliographyIndex
£31.87
Liverpool University Press The Strategy of Tension in Italy: Neofascist
Book SynopsisThe third wave of terrorism in Europe has been the subject of numerous studies after David Rapoport's theoretical classification, especially as it relates to New Left/Marxist/Socialist activity. But one of its components has not hitherto been subject to scholarly investigation: the Italian neo-fascist terrorism that committed indiscriminate massacres as part of an alleged strategy of stoking political tension. There is evidence that members of the intelligence services and security forces contributed to cover-ups and indeed the neo-fascist murders that took place may have been aimed at creating an atmosphere favourable to a coup d'etat. While conspiracy theories abound there is little in-depth academic research on the circumstances despite the many sources available to researchers: court rulings, evidence gathered by various parliamentary commissions of enquiry and recently declassified official documents. Juan Avilés' comprehensive study of the neo-fascist killings, the coup plots, the cover-ups and the alleged but unproven involvement of US agents, the Stay Behind paramilitary structure and the P2 Masonic Lodge, draws a firm line of demarcation between the real conspiracies that took place in Italy and unfounded conspiracy theories. He offers an unparalleled interpretation of the alleged strategy of creating political tension based on all the available evidence. At the heart of the investigation is the threat to democracy and the way in which Italy was able to avoid the authoritarian drift to which many countries, from Greece to Chile, succumbed in those years. The lessons learned have far-reaching implications for all nations that subscribe to democratic values.
£100.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Italian Mafias Today: Territory, Business and
Book SynopsisDespite a rapidly changing economic and legal landscape, Italian mafias remain prominent actors in the global criminal underworld. This book provides an extensive and up-to-date view of how they adapt to shifting economic opportunities and intensifying legal and civic backlash. Surveying the main Italian mafias active today - Cosa Nostra, the 'Ndrangheta, the Camorra and the Sacra Corona Unita - the contributors provide a broad overview of key themes and research findings, offering new theoretical and methodological lenses for analysing how Italy's four native mafias have adapted to recent challenges. Investigating their global and national impact, this book analyses new insights into the operations and trajectories of Italian mafias in the 21st century. Employing fresh empirical material, this book is essential reading for students of Italian studies at all levels, as well as those of criminology, security, political science, sociology and organised crime studies. Policy-makers and practitioners tackling organised crime will also benefit from this book's critical insight into the history, operation and pathways of Italian mafias today. Contributors include: F. Allum, L. Brancaccio, D. Bright, E. Ciconte, I. Clough Marinaro, A. Colletti, G. Corica, J. Dagnes, N. Dalla Chiesa, A. Dino, D. Donatiello, M. Giuditta Borselli, A. La Spina, V. Martone, M. Massari, R. Merlino, V. Mete, S. Sberna, R. Sciarrone, L. Storti, A. VannucciTrade Review‘This book should appeal, in primis, to criminologists and social scientists. However, I would strongly recommend it to anyone who may have an academic or personal interest in understanding recent Italian history. Above all, I would recommend it to law- and policy-makers internationally, for Italy's long tug-of-war with the mafias has many useful lessons to teach to countries and communities that have not yet experienced the scourge of criminal power syndicates operating in their midst, or that collude with such syndicates by offering far-from-transparent financial services—hence contributing to the enormous human suffering and grave social devastation that the mafias have been causing since the 19 century.’ -- Giorgio Baruchello, Nordicum-Mediterraneum‘By merit of its scope, topics of inquiry and analytical rigor, Italian Mafias Today: Territory, Business and Politics makes valuable, unique contributions to the diversified field of studies on the Italian mafias.’ -- Robin Pickering-Iazzi, Journal of Modern Italian Studies‘Overall, the significant contribution of this book is to represent a landmark in the organised crime literature. It provides theoretical insights into this complex issue which extends the reader’s knowledge and provides a critical understanding of the phenomenon. The language is clear, and the variety of empirical and fresh data presented makes it intriguing for readers. It is highly recommended for students interested in this topic and for academics/practitioners intending to expand their understanding further.’ -- Emanuele Sclafani, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice Books'This book is a welcome exposure to research on four Italian mafias - the already well-studied Sicilian Cosa Nostra and the Neapolitan Camorra; the less familiar, although hyper-dangerous, Calabrian 'Ndrangheta; and the somewhat peripheral mafia of Puglia, emergent in the 1970s and '80s. We are beholden to the editors of this volume for making this material accessible to English language readers, organizing it so effectively, and providing a comprehensive overview of Italian scholarship on the Italian mafias.' --Jane Schneider, The Graduate Center CUNY, US'This is not a book that lingers long on individual characters. It is a documented assessment of the history and evolution of the four major Italian-based criminal organizations. This is a well-researched and compellingly argued book.' --Antonio Nicaso, Queen's University, CanadaTable of ContentsContents: 1. Introduction: Thinking about Italian mafias today Felia Allum, Isabella Clough Marinaro and Rocco Sciarrone Part I MAFIAS IN TRADITIONAL TERRITORIES 2. Waiting for a new leader: Eras and transitions in Cosa Nostra Alessandra Dino 3. The Camorras in Naples and Campania: Business, groups and families Luciano Brancaccio and Vittorio Martone 4. ’Ndrangheta: A (post-)modern mafia with ancient roots Enzo Ciconte 5. The Sacra Corona Unita: The birth and decline of the fourth mafia? Monica Massari Part II MAFIAS BETWEEN POLITICS, ECONOMY AND SOCIETY 6. The economic dimension of mafias, social capital and the ‘grey area’ Rocco Sciarrone 7. Mafias and political corruption in Italy Salvatore Sberna and Alberto Vannucci 8. The welfare system of Italian mafias Alessandro Colletti 9. Pizzini: Sicilian mafia culture between continuity and change Rossella Merlino Part III MAFIAS IN NON-TRADITIONAL TERRITORIES 10. Lombardy, the long march of the ’Ndrangheta: Old history and new stories Nando dalla Chiesa 11. Mafias in Emilia Romagna Graziana Corica and Vittorio Mete 12. Rome ‘open city’? Camorra expansions into the Italian capital Isabella Clough Marinaro and Maria Giuditta Borselli 13. Italian mafias across Europe Joselle Dagnes, Davide Donatiello and Luca Storti 14. Italian mafias in Australia: The dominance of the Calabrian ’Ndrangheta Felia Allum and David Bright 15. The anti-mafia fight in Italy and abroad Antonio La Spina Bibliography Index
£115.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd A Research Agenda for Terrorism Studies
Book SynopsisElgar Research Agendas outline the future of research in a given area. Leading scholars are given the space to explore their subject in provocative ways, and map out the potential directions of travel. They are relevant but also visionary.Asking vital questions concerning the future directions of terrorism research, this topical Research Agenda dives into the current state, emerging methodologies and key trends of this emotive and controversial field.Structured in four distinct sections, the book initially explores the major perspectives in terrorism studies research, before taking a theoretical approach to assess its methodologies including ethnography, interviews, social media and databases. Using a broad range of case studies, the book then tackles the major debates and controversies facing terrorism research today, including gender issues, the private sector, and ethics. Exploring the strengths, weaknesses and policy and practice impacts of this research, the book concludes with a forward-thinking look at the future directions terrorism studies can and should take.Taking an interdisciplinary approach to this challenging research area, this timely book will prove vital to students and scholars studying terrorism, counterterrorism, security and conflict, alongside counterterrorism policymakers looking to innovate their future policies.Trade Review‘This is a very timely volume that examines the state of terrorism studies as a discipline. It examines a range of pressing issues, including the development of a more cross-sector, interdisciplinary approach to the subject; the ethical issues involved and the need for more gender-based and non-Western perspectives. Highly recommended.’ -- Kumar Ramakrishna, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore‘This is not just a marvellously comprehensive overview of a maturing research field but also hints at a brave new vision for what terrorism research can, and perhaps should, be. A timely, valuable collection that deserves widespread attention.’ -- John Horgan, Georgia State University, US‘A Swiss Army penknife of a Research Agenda: chock full of wise advice and eminently practical guidance. All of this is accompanied by a set of elegant essays on the state of terrorism studies; its past achievements; and likely future direction. A major intellectual contribution.’ -- Tim Wilson, University of St. Andrews, UKTable of ContentsContents: 1 Contemplating a research agenda for terrorism studies 1 Andrew Silke, Lara A. Frumkin and John F. Morrison PART I MAJOR PERSPECTIVES IN TERRORISM STUDIES RESEARCH 2 Terrorists 23 Sarah Marsden 3 Victims and victimhood: the case of terrorism and political violence 43 Orla Lynch 4 Critical terrorism studies 63 Shirley Achieng’, Samwel Oando and Richard Jackson PART II ASSESSING THEORY, SOME METHODS AND APPROACHES 5 Applying theory to research 79 Daniela Pisoiu 6 The interdisciplinarity challenge for terrorism studies 91 Asta Maskaliūnaitė 7 Ethnographic approaches in terrorism studies and research 107 Anastasia Filippidou 8 Guides, interviews, ethics: conducting fieldwork with Islamist extremists in Indonesia 119 Julie Chernov Hwang 9 Using social media to research terrorism and extremism 131 Ashton Kingdon and Emma Ylitalo-James 10 Using online data in terrorism research 145 Stuart Macdonald, Elizabeth Pearson, Ryan Scrivens and Joe Whittaker 11 Terrorism databases: problems and solutions 159 Stephen Johnson and Gary A. Ackerman PART III CONTROVERSIES AND DEBATES 12 Debating the health of terrorism studies: methodological issues, research biases and cautious optimism 179 Bart Schuurman 13 Gender issues in terrorism studies 193 Katherine E. Brown 14 Collaborative approaches to countering terrorism 211 Lara A. Frumkin and Paul Ford 15 Terrorism research practices in the private sector: context and considerations 225 Ross Frenett, Meghan Conroy, Carolyn Hoyle, Celia Davies, Nic Rees, Ludovica Di Giorgi and Catriona Scholes 16 Ethics and terrorism research: the rights, safety and vulnerability of participant and researcher 241 John F. Morrison, Eke Bont and Andrew Silke PART IV THE FUTURE OF TERRORISM STUDIES 17 Interdisciplinarity, globality and downsizing: aspirations for the future of terrorism studies 263 Harmonie Toros Index 275
£111.52
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Global Jihadist Terrorism: Terrorist Groups,
Book SynopsisThis insightful book provides a unified repository of information on jihadist terrorism. Offering an integrated treatment of terrorist groups, zones of armed conflict and counter-terrorism responses from liberal democratic states, it presents fresh empirical perspectives on the origins and progression of conflict, and contemporary global measures to combat terrorist activity. Bringing together a multi-disciplinary team of scholars and professionals, the book examines the growth and activities of four key terrorist organizations: Al Qaeda, Islamic State, Hamas and Lashkar-e-Taiba. It discusses their theologies, motivations and the threat that they pose to liberal democracies through terrorist attacks. Chapters contain perspectives and case studies on zones of armed conflict in which terrorist organizations are being fought directly in Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria and Israel/Palestine, evaluating the historic roots of these conflicts and their evolution over time. It also examines national efforts in the US, the UK, France, India and Israel in combating terrorism, considering the preventative measures and activities of intelligence and security agencies through personal interviews conducted with service and retired professionals. Based on crucial empirical investigations conducted by intelligence professionals, scholars, research specialists and journalists, this is critical reading for researchers and advanced students in terrorism studies, international studies and conflict resolution, as well as those studying political science more broadly. It will also benefit policymakers and intelligence and law enforcement specialists in need of a comparative study of contemporary counter-terrorism responses.Table of ContentsContents: Foreword xi Acknowledgement xiii 1 Introduction to Global Jihadist Terrorism 1 Paul Burke, Doaa’ Elnakhala and Seumas Miller PART I TERRORIST GROUPS 2 Al-Qaeda 10 Paul Burke 3 The so-called Islamic State 36 Michael Robillard 4 Hamas 58 Doaa’ Elnakhala 5 Lashkar-e-Taiba 84 Anthony Davis PART II ZONES OF ARMED CONFLICT 6 Afghanistan 107 Anthony Davis 7 Iraq 133 Paul Burke 8 Syria 167 Michael Robillard 9 Palestine‒Israel 188 Doaa’ Elnakhala PART III NATIONAL COUNTER-TERRORISM RESPONSES 10 National counter-terrorism responses: United States of America 212 Michael Robillard 11 National counter-terrorism responses: United Kingdom 233 Paul Burke 12 National counter-terrorism responses: France 253 Doaa’ Elnakhala 13 National counter-terrorism responses: Israel 277 Doaa’ Elnakhala 14 National counter-terrorism responses: India 299 Anthony Davis Index 321
£111.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Counter-Terrorism: The Ethical Issues
Book SynopsisThis insightful book provides an analysis of the central ethical issues that have arisen in combatting global terrorism and, in particular, jihadist terrorist groups, notably Al Qaeda, Islamic State and their affiliates. Chapters explore the theoretical problems that arise in relation to terrorism, such as the definition of terrorism and the concept of collective responsibility, and consider specific ethical issues in counter-terrorism.The book discusses a range of key topics including targeted killing, enhanced interrogation of terrorists, preventive detention, freedom of expression and terrorist content on social media, bulk metadata collection and responding to terrorist attacks that use weapons of mass destruction. It also explores ethical issues that have often been neglected, such as psychological warfare and stings. Taking a practical approach, the book offers recommendations for resolving these ethical problems in counter-terrorism. Integrating philosophical and legal analysis with empirical evidence, this book will be critical reading for scholars and students of human rights, international relations and terrorism and security law. Its use of specific examples of terrorist organisations, tactics and outcomes will also be valuable for policy-makers in the field.Trade Review‘Counter-Terrorism: The Ethical Issues provides a thorough and systematic introduction into the ethics of counter-terrorism. Drawing on leading experts in the field and aimed at a wider audience, it clarifies the philosophical foundations, covers widely discussed special topics, and expands the debate to so far understudied but nonetheless important legal and moral issues. Combining theoretical and analytical depth with a simultaneous realistic focus on practice, it offers excellent politically relevant scholarship on a pressing issue of our times.’Table of ContentsContents: Introduction to counter-terrorism: the ethical issues 1 1 Preventive criminal law: terrorist crimes and liberal democratic values 10 Mitt Regan and Alexandra L. White 2 The definition of terrorism 24 Seumas Miller and Jonas Feltes 3 Collective responsibility and counter-terrorism 35 Seumas Miller and Jonas Feltes 4 Kill, wound or capture: ethics considerations for counter-terrorism operations 46 Michael Robillard 5 Accountability for targeted killing 61 Mary B. DeRosa and Mitt Regan 6 Interrogation ethics in counter-terror operations 77 Michael Skerker 7 Preventive detention of terrorists 92 Seumas Miller 8 Use of stings in counter-terrorism: entrapment and ethics 105 Seumas Miller 9 Counter-terrorism, social media and the regulation of extremist content 116 Levi J. West 10 On free public communication and terrorism online 129 Adam Henschke 11 Counter-terrorism and PSYOP 143 Michael Robillard 12 From ‘need to share’ to ‘need to care’: information aggregation and the need to care about how surveillance technologies are used for counter-terrorism 156 Adam Henschke 13 Bulk data collection, national security and ethics 169 Scott Robbins 14 Collective moral responsibility and chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear terrorism: the case of phosphine 181 Jonas Feltes Index
£90.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd EU, Turkey and Counter-Terrorism: Fighting the
Book SynopsisThis perceptive analysis examines the effect of the EU on Turkish counter-terrorism polices towards the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) and the Islamic State (ISIL), and aims to investigate the extent to which the EU has developed the capacity to play a role in Turkish counter-terrorism policy through promoting democratisation.The book analyses the EU's normative role in Turkey during four distinct periods: the inertia (1984-1999), the conditional transformation (1999-2004), the social transformation (2004-2015), and the backsliding periods (2015-2020). Ethem Ilbiz and Christian Kaunert consider how the paradigm shifts in Turkish counter-terrorism policies that occurred during these periods have their basis in different domestic and EU-level factors. Exploring the EU's relations with candidate countries, the book highlights how its influence on Turkey is connected to the viable prospect of Turkey's membership.Examining one of the most important policy areas of European integration, this book will be critical reading for academics and students of European politics and policy, international relations, terrorism and security, and regional studies. It will also be beneficial for practitioners, politicians, and non-governmental and civil society organizations.Trade Review'In EU, Turkey and Counter-Terrorism, Ethem Ilbiz and Christian Kaunert offer an original theoretical and empirical account of the EU's norm diffusion role in the transformation of Turkey's counterterrorism policies. While primarily focusing on formal rule adoption and the PKK and ISIL, the authors go beyond the familiar post-9/11 narratives to untangle the EU impact on the counterterrorism policies in a key membership candidate country. As such, the volume offers innovative insights on both the EU's normative power and the EU’s international security actorness.' -- Oldrich Bures, Metropolitan University Prague, Czech Republic‘To sum up, the book provides a critical theoretical and historical framework to understand the EU’s norm diffusion role in the counter-terror domain, with the subject only limited to Tu¨rkiye and its policies toward the PKK and ISIS.’ -- Bu¨sra .ztu¨rk, Insight TurkeyTable of ContentsContents: Preface Introduction 1. The theoretical dimension of the EU impact on Turkish counter-terrorism policy 2. The role of the EU in promotion of democratic norms to third countries in the counter-terrorism context 3. The inertia 4. The conditional transformation 5. The social transformation 6. The backsliding 7. Conclusion Bibliography
£94.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Counterterrorism and Investigative Detention:
Book SynopsisCounterterrorism and Investigative Detention explores the practice of investigative detention of terrorist suspects in the legal systems of the United States, the United Kingdom, and France. In addition to illuminating the characteristics, capabilities, and limitations of various investigative detention regimes, this book examines ways in which international law and national security imperatives have served as vectors for change and convergence in these otherwise divergent legal systems.The chapters include an examination of the way in which each country has experienced and confronted terrorism; an overview of each country's legal system; a detailed analysis of each country's counterterrorism laws; and a discussion of the ways in which international law has impacted their respective counterterrorism approaches. This book, therefore, is situated at the nexus of comparative law, international law, and national security, providing scholars and policymakers with insight into how different countries with contrasting legal traditions address a common national security threat.This compelling discussion of how different legal systems use their detention laws to address the threat of terrorism will be of interest to comparative lawyers, international lawyers, and national security professionals.Trade Review‘Dan Stigall provides a compelling explanation that the inevitable tension between security requirements and civil liberty imperatives never allows for clean-cut solutions, and instead Americans must insist on processes that allow both requirements to peacefully vie with each other, and accept the reality that the best outcomes result from compromise.’ -- Lieutenant General (retired) Michael K. Nagata, US Army'Dan Stigall is the perfect person to write this important book: an experienced practitioner and skilled academic who carefully navigates the complexities of investigative detention such that expert and novice both walk away better informed and maybe even questioning their own assumptions.' -- Matthew Levitt, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, USTable of ContentsContents: Foreword by Colonel Christopher P. Costa Preface 1. Introduction to Counterterrorism and Investigative Detention 2. Investigative detention and international law 3. The United States 4. The United Kingdom 5. France 6. Conclusion to Counterterrorism and Investigative Detention Index
£99.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd The Evolution of Information-sharing in EU
Book SynopsisThrough a pioneering analysis of two critical junctures in EU counter-terrorism, this topical book examines the drivers, conditions and impediments for policy integration and information-exchange institutionalisation in EU counter-terrorism. Taking a deep dive into the key questions surrounding EU counter-terrorism, Christine Andreeva utilises distinct terrorism case studies over two decades to investigate the evolution of information-sharing in EU counter-terrorism. Using an innovative theoretical framework combining historical and constructivist institutionalism, the book examines key events in EU counter-terrorism development: the 2015-2016 Paris and Brussels attacks and the 2004-2005 Madrid and London attacks. Identifying a post-2015 paradigm policy shift, the book traces the increased efficiency of cross-border and inter-agency co-ordination in the EU’s counter-terrorism policy. Andreeva demonstrates how institutionalisation, information-sharing and improved legislative frameworks have led to further policy integration and added significant value to international EU counter-terrorism efforts.Illustrating the importance of practitioners’ perception of EU added value in counter-terrorism, this book will be essential to scholars and students of public policy, particularly those studying EU and international politics and EU counter-terrorism. Its empirical findings will also be useful to policymakers and practitioners in security and counter-terrorism fields.Trade Review‘Christine Andreeva’s The Evolution of Information-sharing in EU Counter-terrorism: A Post-2015 Paradigm Shift? makes a timely empirical and theoretical contribution to EU counter-terrorism policy institutionalisation. Drawing upon historical and constructivist institutionalism, this well-researched book explains the institutional changes in EU counter-terrorism by accounting for both structural and cognitive causality. As such, it represents essential reading for anyone interested in the evolution of EU tools and instruments in the fight against terrorism.’ -- Oldrich Bures, Metropolitan University Prague, Czech RepublicTable of ContentsContents: 1. The institutionalisation of EU counter-terrorism information exchange over two decades 2. Institutionalist analysis of EU CT governance: the benefits of constructivist approaches for historical explanations 3. Madrid and London attacks aftermath (2004–05): modest institutionalisation of EU CT information exchange 4. The interim period (2006–16): a decade of CT fatigue and path dependence 5. Paris and Brussels attacks aftermath: an unprecedented EU response 6. The Paris–Brussels critical juncture: a paradigm shift of EU CT policy and practice in information exchange Conclusion Appendix A: list of interviews Bibliography Index
£95.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Handbook on Democracy and Security
Book SynopsisThe Handbook on Democracy and Security offers an insightful new interpretation of the topic that reframes the contemporary challenge of democracy away from competing ideologies or external existential threats, and centres on the security of democracy in the minds and lived experience of its citizens. With a global focus, it provides a cutting edge understanding of contemporary developments in democratic breakdown, investigating the role of new media, social media and the Internet. Expert contributors explore how democracy is affected by the resurgence of populism, terrorism and migration alongside the decline of independent mass media and associated conspiracy theories. The Handbook further argues that the security of government by the people is best understood through the security of people and examines the analysis of democratic security. Providing a diverse range of perspectives on how democratic breakdown occurs, this Handbook will be an excellent read for political scientists interested in human security and the effect of social media on democracy. Policymakers interested in policy prescriptions and stabilizing democratic backsliding will also find this an illuminating and informative resource.Trade Review‘This Handbook on Democracy and Security provides a fascinating analysis of the predominant causes of democratic erosion facing the world today. The book's contributors define and bound new threats – such as the double-edged sword of “militant democracy” – as well as reexamine long-standing threats – such as the triumphs and pitfalls of democracy assistance. Part IV of the book, in particular, offers keen insights regarding how online media both bolster and undermine democracy. This Handbook should be required reading for any democratization student, scholar or practitioner.’ -- Brigitte Seim, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, US‘In light of the current “third wave” of autocratization worldwide, understanding the factors that sustain democracy is more critical than ever. This volume makes a valuable contribution to that understanding by exploring this at a micro level, focusing on the human factors and security of individual citizens that undergird democratic institutions. It is an extremely timely and very important work.’ -- Staffan I. Lindberg, University of Gothenburg, SwedenTable of ContentsContents: Introduction to the Handbook on Democracy and Security xi Nicholas A. Seltzer and Steven Lloyd Wilson PART I POLITICS NOT AS USUAL 1 Democratic Whack-a-Mole: the implications of militant democracy 2 Mika Hackner 2 Does globalization hurt liberal democracy? An application of saliency theory to the globalization–democracy nexus 16 Nataliia Kasianenko 3 The regional adoption of elite rejection and populism 31 Keely Eshenbaugh 4 The impacts of water scarcity on the security of democracies 45 Elizabeth A. Koebele and Karen Simpson PART II COMPARATIVE POLITICS 5 International threat and democratic breakdown in new democracies 65 Michael Masterson 6 Democracy assistance by international organizations 84 Inken von Borzyskowski and Mert Kartal 7 Democracy promotion and democracy assistance: approaches from the north and alternatives from the south 112 Luiza Rodrigues Mateo 8 Authoritarian media abroad: the case of Russia and RT News 126 Megan MacDuffee Metzger PART III COMPLEXITY AND CHANGE IN THE ELECTORATE 9 The parliamentarian democracy and its digital enemies: how democracy is facing three challenges from digitalisation 142 Volker Boehme-Neßler 10 Hyper-polarization and the security of democracy 165 Jennifer McCoy 11 Attitudes towards immigrants and refugees in Europe 188 Constanza Sanhueza Petrarca and Sandra Horvath 12 Why do populists flip-flop on soldiers? The drug war’s civil–military commitment problem 211 Ned Littlefield, Omar O. Dumdum and Oliver Lang PART IV EVOLVING MEDIA AND INFORMATION-SCAPES 13 Broken-windows journalism: a rationale for democratic repair and media reform 231 Michael McDevitt 14 The rise of cable news 251 Dimitri Kelly 15 Internet policy in South Korea: liberal imperialism and paradox 270 Julia Eggleston and Steven Lloyd Wilson 16 Conspiracy thinking 289 April A. Johnson PART V UNCONVENTIONAL PERSPECTIVES 17 Democracy and health 310 Robert L. Ostergard, Jr. 18 Leadership, democracy, and security in sub-Saharan Africa: insights from the Republic of Uganda 329 Jeffrey A. Griffin 19 Terrorism and threats to democracy 344 Susanne Martin Index 360
£190.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd A Modern History of Maritime Terrorism: From the
Book SynopsisA Modern History of Maritime Terrorism: From the Fenian Ram to Explosive-Laden Drone Boats is a comprehensive and insightful examination of the evolution of maritime terrorism in the modern era. Navigating the past, present and future of maritime terrorism, Peter Lehr outlines its history and definitions, its current manifestations, locations and actors, and its possible future trajectories.Structured in three key parts, this book takes a critical and historical approach to the study of maritime terrorism. Focussing on the terrorist actors’ perspectives, chapters investigate existing academic literature, official reports, newspaper articles and the actors’ own descriptions of their acts of terrorism. Lehr considers the motivations and expectations behind why terrorists take terrorism to the sea; the weapons and tactics used to do so; where they struck, and against what; and ultimately what they achieved. Considering the lessons learned from the history of maritime terrorism, the book concludes with an examination of the near-future trajectories it could take.A vivid and detailed account of the various forms of maritime terrorism that have emerged in the last century, this topical book will be invaluable to students and scholars of international relations, terrorism and security studies, and maritime politics and policy. Its comparative analysis of the patterns in the actors, locations and tactics in maritime terrorism will prove useful to practitioners seeking to plan and execute counter-terrorism operations.Trade Review‘Peter Lehr has produced an outstanding book on the history of maritime terrorism. By providing historical insights about our understanding of maritime terrorism with an in-depth analysis of highly interesting contemporary case studies, the book makes a substantial contribution to our understanding of both the historical and empirical dynamics of the phenomenon. Indeed, this is an excellent book which provides a very interesting and compelling analysis of an important and largely under-researched topic.’ -- Christian Kaunert, Dublin City University, Ireland and University of South Wales, UK‘Peter Lehr’s A Modern History of Maritime Terrorism addresses an important and neglected area of terrorism studies. The potential for maritime terror has escalated dramatically since the October 2000 attack on the USS Cole. Lehr’s study offers a compelling, thoughtful and well-researched account of the history of maritime terrorism, its current manifestations, locations and perpetrators and potential future trajectories. This fine volume will be of enduring use to both scholars of terrorism and counter-terror practitioners.’ -- David Martin Jones, King's College London, UKTable of ContentsContents: 1 Introduction to A Modern History of Maritime Terrorism PART I (PAST): MARITIME TERRORISM – A SHORT HISTORY 2 First ripples – early maritime terrorism 3 Challenging the state – Maritime terrorism as ‘propaganda by the deed’ 4 Birth of new nations – maritime terrorism and guerrilla warfare at sea PART II (PRESENT): MARITIME TERRORISM HERE AND NOW – GOING GLOBAL 5 Maritime Jihad – Al Qaeda at sea 6 Shadows of Jihad – maritime terrorism at the fringes of the “Al Qaeda Universe” 7 No princes of the sea – some observations PART III (FUTURE): SOME HORIZON SCANNING 8 Maritime terrorism of the future – actors and locations 9 The future of maritime terrorism – weapons and tactics 10 Conclusion – trickles and waves Bibliography Index
£85.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Terrorism
Book SynopsisThis two-volume set presents a comprehensive selection of some of the most significant published papers and articles on terrorism. The collection examines terrorism from a variety of perspectives, including state terror. Beginning with a section on concepts of terrorism, it first considers the causes and nature of regimes of terror. It then concentrates on terrorist groups in society and in a search for explanations, it investigates the relationship between terrorism and religion, the underlying causes for the rise of terrorist groups and the relation of these groups to new social movements. Psychological and rational choice explanations are also explored. Several articles study the organization of terrorist groups and their strategy and tactics. A final section deals with methods of counteracting terrorism.The editor has written an authoritative introduction which highlights the centrality to terrorism of the killing of innocents and draws important lessons from the topics covered in the collection.Trade Review'. . . this edition should be on the book lists for all serious courses in terrorism studies. Especially today, when institutes and research centres are newly established to specialize in terrorism research, we should not neglect the knowledge that has already been elaborated and accumulated on this phenomenon. As we know, the view is better from the shoulders of giants.' -- Matenia Sirseloudi, Ethnic Conflict Research Digest'This two-volume set could be considered the mother of all terrorism compilations since its 950+ pages provide a discerning selection of readings on the topic of terrorism. . . For those with an abiding interest in the topic of terrorism and a need for historic precedents in order to understand the present situation, this set of readings would be a valuable addition to their personal library. . . It would appear to be a worthwhile asset for a specialized research center or project team with an ongoing interest in terrorism research.' -- Clare B. Rubin, Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management'Rosemary O'Kane's collection provides a unique and invaluable service. She shows that systematic academic studies of the use of terror started over 50 years ago, that they have encompassed regimes of terror as well as non-state terrorism, and that scholars analysing problems of democratic response to terrorism have constantly warned against the twin perils of over-reaction, which undermines democracy and human rights of law, and under-reaction, which would allow the terrorists to threaten public security and the rule of law. It should be on the booklists for all serious courses in terrorism studies.' -- Paul Wilkinson, University of St. Andrews, UKTable of ContentsContents: Volume I Acknowledgements Introduction: Theorizing Terrorism Rosemary H.T. O'Kane PART I THE CONCEPT OF TERRORISM 1. E.V. Walter (1964), ‘Violence and the Process of Terror’ 2. Martha Crenshaw Hutchinson (1972), ‘The Concept of Revolutionary Terrorism’ 3. Paul Wilkinson (1973), ‘Three Questions on Terrorism’ 4. Ze'ev Iviansky (1977), ‘Individual Terror: Concept and Typology’ 5. Richard Shultz (1978), ‘The Limits of Terrorism in Insurgency Warfare: The Case of the Viet Cong’ 6. A. James Gregor (1982), ‘Fascism’s Philosophy of Violence and the Concept of Terror’ 7. C.A.J. Coady (1985), ‘The Morality of Terrorism’ 8. Walter Laqueur (1986), ‘Reflections on Terrorism’ PART II REGIMES OF TERROR 9. Rosemary H.T. O’Kane (1995), ‘The National Causes of State Construction in France, Russia and China’ 10. Rosemary H.T. O’Kane (2000), ‘Post-revolutionary State Building in Ethiopia, Iran and Nicaragua: Lessons from Terror’ 11. H.C. Greisman (1977), ‘Social Meanings of Terrorism: Reification, Violence, and Social Control’ 12. Michael Stohl (1984), ‘National Interests and State Terrorism in International Affairs’ 13. Rosemary H.T. O’Kane (1993), ‘Cambodia in the Zero Years: Rudimentary Totalitarianism’ 14. Rosemary H.T. O’Kane (1997), ‘Modernity, the Holocaust and Politics’ PART III TERRORIST GROUPS AND RELIGION 15. David C. Rapoport (1984), ‘Fear and Trembling: Terrorism in Three Religious Traditions’ 16. Michael Scott Doran (2002), ‘Somebody Else’s Civil War’ 17. Valentine M. Moghadam (2002), ‘Violence, Terrorism and Fundamentalism: Some Feminist Observations’ PART IV TERRORIST GROUPS AND THEIR UNDERLYING CAUSES 18. Martha Crenshaw (1981), ‘The Causes of Terrorism’ 19. E. Moxon-Browne (1981), ‘The Water and the Fish: Public Opinion and the Provisional IRA in Northern Ireland’ 20. Francisco J. Llera, José M. Mata and Cynthia L. Irvin (1993), ‘ETA: From Secret Army to Social Movement – The Post-Franco Schism of the Basque Nationalist Movement’ 21. Ehud Sprinzak (1995), ‘Right-Wing Terrorism in Comparative Perspective: The Case of Split Delegitimization’ Name Index Volume II Acknowledgements An introduction by the editor to both volumes appears in Volume I PART I TERRORIST GROUPS AND THE DYNAMICS OF NEW SOCIAL MOVEMENTS 1. Alberto Melucci (1981), ‘New Movements, Terrorism, and the Political System: Reflections on the Italian Case’ 2. Donatella della Porta and Sidney Tarrow (1986), ‘Unwanted Children: Political Violence and the Cycle of Protest in Italy, 1966–1973’ 3. Peter Fritzsche (1989), ‘Terrorism in the Federal Republic of Germany and Italy: Legacy of the ’68 Movement or “Burden of Fascism”?’ 4. Robert W. White (1989), ‘From Peaceful Protest to Guerrilla War: Micromobilization of the Provisional Irish Republican Army’ PART II PSYCHOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS FOR TERRORISM 5. William F. May (1974), ‘Terrorism as Strategy and Ecstasy’ 6. Raymond R. Corrado (1981), ‘A Critique of the Mental Disorder Perspective of Political Terrorism’ 7. Jerrold M. Post (1984), ‘Notes on a Pschodynamic Theory of Terrorist Behavior’ 8. Grant Wardlaw (1987), ‘The Psychology of Political Terrorism’ 9. Martha Crenshaw (1992), ‘Decisions to Use Terrorism: Psychological Constraints on Instrumental Reasoning’ PART III RATIONAL CHOICE EXPLANATIONS 10. Anne Rathbone and Charles K. Rowley (2002), ‘Terrorism’ 11. William F. Shugart II (2002), ‘September 11, 2001’ PART IV TERRORIST GROUP ORGANIZATION 12. J.K. Zawodny (1981), ‘Infrastructures of Terrorist Organizations’ 13. Martha Crenshaw (1985), ‘An Organizational Approach to the Analysis of Political Terrorism’ PART V STRATEGY AND TACTICS 14. David Fromkin (1975), ‘The Strategy of Terrorism’ 15. H. Edward Price, Jr. (1977), ‘The Strategy and Tactics of Revolutionary Terrorism’ 16. Brian Jenkins, Janera Johnson and David Ronfeldt (1978), ‘Numbered Lives: Some Statistical Observations From 77 International Hostage Episodes’ 17. Manoj Joshi (1996), ‘On the Razor’s Edge: The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam’ PART VI COUNTERACTING TERRORISM 18. Ronald D. Crelinsten (1978), ‘International Political Terrorism: A Challenge for Comparative Research’ 19. Ariel Merari (1978), ‘A Classification of Terrorist Groups’ 20. Henry Bienen and Robert Gilpin (1980), ‘Economic Sanctions as a Response to Terrorism’ 21. Paul Wilkinson (1981), ‘Proposals for Government and International Responses to Terrorism’ 22. Todd Sandler, John T. Tschirhart and Jon Cauley (1983), ‘A Theoretical Analysis of Transnational Terrorism’ 23. Nicholas O. Berry (1987), ‘Theories on the Efficacy of Terrorism’ 24. Jerrold M. Post (1987), ‘Rewarding Fire with Fire: Effects of Retaliation on Terrorist Group Dynamics’ 25. Donatella della Porta (1992), ‘Institutional Responses to Terrorism: The Italian Case’ Name Index
£422.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Globalisation and the New Terror: The Asia
Book SynopsisThis rigorously analytical yet readable book examines trends in new terror - understood here to be the capacity of sub-state actors to secure religious or politically motivated objectives by violent means. The contributors argue that whilst the use of violence to achieve political ends is scarcely original, what distinguishes new terror is its potential for lethality. This, combined with its evolving capacity to draw upon the resources of globalisation, particularly the revolution in communications which has advanced global markets, has also rendered them, and the more developed core states in the international trading order, increasingly vulnerable to asymmetric threats.The book's objectives are to: examine the character of new terror and its ambivalent relationship to the evolving cybernetic order made possible by technology and globalisation identify emerging trends and threats in terrorism including cyber-terrorism, eco-terrorism, bombings and CBR material consider the implications of these characteristics for the Asia Pacific region. This careful examination of the key paradox facing the modern condition, namely that the freedoms of communication themselves facilitate terror cells aimed at unravelling the prevailing order, will be of great interest to academics and researchers of contemporary politics, international relations, business, and Asian studies. The lay reader will also find the book accessible.Trade Review'This thought provoking and insightful study into the theoretical and policy implications of the new terrorism is particularly timely and welcome because much remains obscure in this field. The book provides valuable insight into not just the nature of terrorism, the tactics and strategies used by terrorists, and the responses available to western states, but also into asymmetric threats as a defining feature of contemporary conflict. It is also one of the few serious attempts to understand the strategies and financing of terror networks in the Asia Pacific region.' -- Alice Hills, Joint Services Command and Staff College, King's College, London, UKTable of ContentsContents: Part I: Theorising New Terror Part II: Terror Tactics and Asymmetric Strategies – New and Old Part III: Implications for the Asia Pacific Part IV: Towards a Conclusion Bibliography Index
£116.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Terrorism in Western Europe: Explaining the
Book SynopsisThis important book examines why terrorism prevails in the otherwise stable and advanced democracies of Western Europe and why some countries have been more severely hit than others.Whilst Western Europe today seems relatively peaceful, some countries in this region have, in fact, experienced significantly high levels of terrorism for decades. Moreover, the threat has not only come from international terrorists operating in Europe but as a result of internal conflicts which have produced terrorist campaigns conducted by groups originating in the countries themselves. The author maps the trends in internal terrorism in 18 Western European countries since 1950 and explains those trends, both from a theoretical and empirical perspective. He uses a unique data set called TWEED, which covers around 9000 terrorist attacks and records the activities of about 200 terrorist groups over the post-war period.Offering a historical and comparative approach to terrorism, unlike the more usual focus on contemporary threats and developments, this book will appeal to political and social scientists and students, especially those working in comparative politics or on the causes of conflict. Academics interested in European studies and more specifically the conditions and developments of European democracy, and policymakers concerned with the development of the terrorist threat in Europe will also find the book of great interest.Trade Review'. . . an important advancement in both the theory and analysis of domestic terrorism. His conceptualization of terrorism as a communicative action undertaken by political actors is lucid and largely convincing. Above all, his TWEED dataset fills a crucial void that has hamstrung empirical scholars of terrorist violence for some time, and represents an indispensable resource for future scholars.' -- Dennis M. Foster, The Journal of Conflict Studies'Jan Oskar Engene's book on terrorism in Western Europe is an analytical tour de force that supplies the badly needed macro-political dimension to comparing Western European systems with regard to the impact of terrorism in the years from 1950 to 1995. Based mainly on events data and casualty statistics, it is impeccably reasoned and carried out with panache.' -- Peter H. Merkl, Professor Emeritus, Political Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, US'Since "9-11" terrorism has become a hot topic. In Western Europe it has been simmering and bubbling up for a long time and invites therefore, indeed necessitates, wide-ranging comparative study based on solid empirical evidence collected over time. In this book Jan Oskar Engene has done exactly that. He generates valuable event data and investigates patterns of terrorism throughout Western Europe between 1950 and 1995. Through empirical analysis he also offers an explanation for why some Western European countries are more subject to terrorism than others. His view that terrorist acts are directed not simply against the state but also as a means of communication to the terrorists' audience of supporters and sympathisers is insightful.' -- Rosemary H.T. O'Kane, University of Keele, UKTable of ContentsContents: Introduction 1. Defining Terrorism: A Communications Perspective 2. Explaining Terrorism: Focusing on Legitimacy 3. The Event Data Approach 4. A Regional Empirical Overview 5. Patterns of Terrorism in West European Countries 6. Terrorism and the West European Political Systems Conclusion Appendix References Index
£94.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Terrorism and the International Business
Book SynopsisThis book was born from the editor's conviction that a wide set of contributors should provide the economic and corporate sectors with guidelines, developed from rigorous research and case studies, to analyse those adjustments made necessary through international terrorism, as known since September 11th 2001. It argues that corporate asset protection and accurate business risk assessment is vital to the longevity, and resilience of business. The volume reveals how the pre-9/11-era of contemporary economic history gave birth to a nexus of a) globalization b) increased systemic vulnerability and complexity and c) the transitions of terrorism. As a result, the post-9/11-era is one which should incorporate risk analysis audits on a regular basis, political and geopolitical risk research, the use of quantitative risk assessment and qualitative risk analysis to implement risk strategy planning, its management and appropriate risk transfer considerations. The formulated call of this work is for diplomacy and business to incorporate the knowledge and lessons of international threat, security and disaster. Their management may reveal important competitive advantages in the long run.Terrorism and the International Business Environment will appeal to a wide audience of risk strategists, CEOs of MNCs, credit risk analysts, as well as academics of international business and politics.Table of ContentsContents: Preface 1. Introduction Part I: The Geopolitical and Geo-economic Environment 2. The Legacy of September 11 3. Historical Forces in International Affairs and Commerce: Prospects for the International Economy 4. Terrorism and International Business: Conceptual Foundations 5. The Complexity of the Geopolitics Dimension in Risk Assessment for International Business Part II: The Trade and Investment Environment 6. The Impact of Geopolitical Turmoil on Country Risk and Global Investment Strategy 7. The Digital Divide 8. Global Investment and Trade Flows: A Framework for Understanding Part III: Business Operation Studies 9. The Tourism Sector 10. The Bank Sector 11. The Evolution of Contingency Planning: From Disaster Recovery to Operational Resilience Part IV: Implications of Crisis in a Synergetic World 12. Disaster Management after September 11: A ‘Normal Accident’ or a ‘Man-made Disaster?’ What Did We Know, What Have We Learned? 13. A New Challenge for Security Policy 14. Conclusions Index
£100.00
Liverpool University Press Fatah and the Politics of Violence: The
Book SynopsisThe institutionalisation of Fatah mirrors the evolution of the PLO and the Palestinian national cause generally. Understanding the factors that have influenced Fatah's politics of violence, and its political path -- and the balance between the two -- help to explain the political history of the Middle East in recent decades. Fatah's institutionalisation is marked by alternating bases of the organisation's legitimacy: organisational, communal, and external. Transformations from one phase to another are distinguished by the shifts in relative importance assigned to the different sources of legitimacy, which in turn dictated different courses of action for the organisation.Trade Review"Dr. Kurz's analysis of the origins and evolutionary dynamics of the organizational change of the Palestinian Fatah is a unique contribution to both fields of political science and Middle Eastern politics. By virtue of proceeding beyond the descriptive and idiographic level of analysis, this book elucidates in a most compelling and impressive way the processes by which Fatah emerged as a significant actor on the Middle Eastern stage. These processes incorporated the gradual acquisition of intra-organizational, communal and international legitimacy." -- Professor Abraham Ben-Zvi, Department of Government, Georgetown University, Washington DC."Anat Kurz has written a unique book whose relevance goes beyond its empirical setting. She, among all other scholars, understands that popular fronts are not simply emotional and violent expressions from frustrated political ambitions. She understands that such movements cannot be dismissed and relegated to the periphery of the state or civil society. She understands that in order to confront such movements, in order to live with them, co-opt them, diffuse them, or integrate them, it behoves us to understand their organizational dynamics. Anat Kurz, and Anat Kurz alone, has brought organizational analysis to these 21st century issues. She has combined historical knowledge with political theory, organizational theory, and years of experience to create a book which stands alone in its importance in showing that popular movements are, if nothing else, organizational phenomena. This is an ingeniously clever volume." -- Samuel B. Bacharach, McKelvey-Grant Professor of Labor-Management Relations; Director, Institute for Workplace Studies; Director, Smithers Institute, Cornell University."This is a welcome application of the analytical tools of social science - and of organizational theory more particularly - to explain the political and military behavior of the Palestinian national movement Fatah over nearly five decades. By focusing on Fatah's institutional development, and by situating its fluctuation between violent and non-violent strategies in different phases within this analytical context, Kurz takes us beyond the emotive and Manichean terminology of 'terrorism' to a clearer, hence more useful, understanding of popular struggles and the courses they take." -- Professor Yezid Sayigh, Chair in Middle East Studies, Department of War Studies, Kings College London.Table of ContentsIntroduction; The Institutional Analysis of Popular Struggles; Fatah's Struggle for Institutionalisation; The First Institutional Phase, 1959-65: Regulative Formation; The Second Institutional Phase, 1965-67: Coming to the Surface; The Third Institutional Phase, 1967-1968: Violent Mobilisation in Action; The Fourth Institutional Phase, 1968-1970: Regulative Challenges, Political Opportunities; The Fifth Institutional Phase, 1971-1973: Reconstruction; The Sixth Institutional Phase, 1974-1982: Violent Lead, Political Backup; The Seventh Institutional Phase, 1983-87: Time Out; The Eighth Institutional Phase, 1988-1993: Political Lead, Violent Backup; Epilogue: New Setting, Old Dilemmas; Conclusion.
£100.00
Liverpool University Press Effectively Countering Terrorism: The Challenges
Book SynopsisSince September 11, 2001, the pressure on Al Qaeda has increased. Training sanctuaries and havens have been eliminated, and numerous fighters of the organisation have been killed, captured or are in hiding. Today, Al Qaeda can be understood -- according to many analysts -- much more as an ideological platform than an operative terror organisation: Bin Laden and al-Zawahiri cannot provide tactical leadership. But they pose a new, more virtual threat insofar as recruitment, training and indoctrination, as well as propaganda, have moved to small cell operations in virtually every country, under the Al Qaeda ideological banner. The stark fact is that the execution of the global war on terrorism has not decreased international terrorism directed against the West. In view of this apparent failure of present strategies, the editors have sought the opinions of eight distinguished scholars and experts in the field to reflect on the following questions: What additional actions are required in counter-terrorism policy to reverse the increase in terror-directed activities? What are the main shortcomings of current policy initiatives? And, what policy recommendations can they make as a result of recent developments in counter-terrorism theory and new data on terror perpetrators and incidents? Their answers set out in this volume provide important contributions -- academic, scientific, and practical -- to the debate on how to effectively counter terrorism, which methods to pursue, and which means to apply. The volume is structured in three parts: Possible anticipatory actions in the context of counter-terrorism and prevention; the question of reasonable reaction to a perceived or real threat; and discussion on the effects of an attack and how to deal with them.Table of ContentsIntroduction; Ideology in Terrorism & Counter-Terrorism: Lessons from Combating al-Qaeda and al-Jemaah al-Islamiyah in Southeast Asia; The Root Causes of Terrorism: How to Address Them; Escaping the Prisoners Dilemma: Securing a Role for Human Rights in Counter-Terrorism; Teaching an Old Paradigm New Tricks: The Poverty of Traditional Security Responses to Transnational Terrorism; When International Counter-Terrorism Succeeds: Lessons from the Defeat of the '17 November Revolutionary Organisation'; The Sinews of War: The Financing of Terrorist Groups; The Effective Countering of Terrorism: Logistical & Operational Countermeasures; The Next Terror Attack: The Centrality of Media & Public Information in Preparedness Planning; Conclusion: How to Increase the Effectiveness of Counter-Terrorism; Index.
£100.00
Liverpool University Press Perspectives of Psychological Operations (PSYOP)
Book SynopsisThis collection of essays provides analysis and commentary on: psychological warfare in the battle against terrorism, PSYOP techniques adopted by different Palestinian groups against Israel and actions that promote the Palestinian cause in the West, Israeli strategies for combating radical Islam, and Jewish perspectives on propaganda in the context of Israel's international image problems. PSYOP -- designed to influence the perceptions and attitudes of individuals, groups and foreign governments -- is still considered confidential by many defence organisations, hence the lack of publications that deal with the topic in a scientific, factual approach. Perspectives of PSYOP is a follow-on volume to the author's Psychological Warfare in the Intifada, adopted in the US Intelligence College as a textbook, and widely reviewed to critical acclaim.Table of ContentsThe Threat: Radical Islamic Organizations ; The Palestinian PSYOP Campaign Against the Neutrals During the Al-Aqsa Intifada; From Oslo to Jerusalem: Fifteen Years of Palestinian Psychological Warfare Against Israel (1993-2008); Hasbara, Propaganda, & Israeli Public Diplomacy: A Historical Perspective; Countering Islamic Terrorism: The Psychological Warfare Perspective; Cultural Warfare: Secularization Defense Initiative (with Benjamin Brown); Index.
£100.00
Liverpool University Press Perspectives of Psychological Operations (PSYOP)
Book SynopsisThis collection of essays provides analysis and commentary on: psychological warfare in the battle against terrorism, PSYOP techniques adopted by different Palestinian groups against Israel and actions that promote the Palestinian cause in the West, Israeli strategies for combating radical Islam, and Jewish perspectives on propaganda in the context of Israel's international image problems. PSYOP -- designed to influence the perceptions and attitudes of individuals, groups and foreign governments -- is still considered confidential by many defence organisations, hence the lack of publications that deal with the topic in a scientific, factual approach. Perspectives of PSYOP is a follow-on volume to the author's Psychological Warfare in the Intifada, adopted in the US Intelligence College as a textbook, and widely reviewed to critical acclaim.Trade ReviewA thoughtful book concerned with the relationships among the media, the military, and policy makers. Recommended. ChoiceProvides valuable insights into the conflict between Israelis and Palestinians with lessons for students of strategy and counterinsurgency applicable to current operations in the Middle East. Defense Intelligence JournalDr. Schleifer concludes that a comprehensive understanding of the efficacy of psychological warfare will be critical for all armies fighting future insurgencies. Middle East JournalHis approach sheds light on an area every bit as relevant to the present, though little discussed by more traditional historians and political scientists the role of information, and to a lesser extent, the media, in determining the outcome of violent conflicts. Digest of Middle East StudiesTable of ContentsThe Threat: Radical Islamic Organizations ; The Palestinian PSYOP Campaign Against the Neutrals During the Al-Aqsa Intifada; From Oslo to Jerusalem: Fifteen Years of Palestinian Psychological Warfare Against Israel (1993-2008); Hasbara, Propaganda, & Israeli Public Diplomacy: A Historical Perspective; Countering Islamic Terrorism: The Psychological Warfare Perspective; Cultural Warfare: Secularization Defense Initiative (with Benjamin Brown); Index.
£29.66
Liverpool University Press Global Jihad and the Tactic of Terror Abduction:
Book SynopsisIn recent decades, the taking of hostages has proven to be a particularly effective tactic for Islamic terrorist organizations worldwide, including al Qaeda. The global jihad movement regards citizens of foreign (mainly western) countries as prime targets for abduction, although in fact local residents have constituted the majority of kidnapping victims. This book analyzes Islamic terror abductions over the last 30 years in the Middle East (Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, Iran, Yemen, and Saudi Arabia), Asia (Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, and the Philippines), Africa (the Maghreb, the Sahel regions, and Somalia), and in Russia as a part of the Russian-Chechen conflict. Discussion also focuses on the abduction by Hizballah of Israeli soldiers, the Second Lebanon War of 2006, the Mumbai terror attack (2008), the Chechen hostage crisis in Moscow and Beslan (2002 and 2004), the kidnapping of employees of the Algerian In Amenas gas facility by al Qaeda of the Maghreb' in January 2013 and the Nairobi "Westgate Mall" hostage crisis in September 2013. The role of Iran as a state sponsor of terrorism, and its patronage of terror organizations that utilize the tactic of abduction to promote Iranian interests in Lebanon and Iraq, is highlighted throughout. Discussion focuses on the challenges faced by countries whose citizens have been abducted by Islamic terror organizations and their reactions to these challenges, and provides theoretical classifications of the phenomenon of terrorism in general and terror abduction in particular.
£32.50
Liverpool University Press Islamic Terror Abductions in the Middle East
Book SynopsisThis book investigates abductions, hostage taking, beheadings, and global jihad influences in four theatres in the Middle East over the last 25 years (1980-2005): Israel (as a part of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict), Lebanon, Yemen and Iraq. It includes discussion of the William Buckley, William Higgins and "Iran gate" abductions. The "Nahshon Waxman" affair -- the Israeli soldier abducted and murdered by HAMAS in 1994 -- is presented as a case study in understanding the four major phases of an abduction -- preparation and planning; carrying out the abduction; negotiations; and the rescue attempt. Terrorist organisations use abduction as a tool for promotion of their and their patrons' interests. Examination of Middle East abductions, and the relations/correlations between Islamic terrorist organisations and Iran, demonstrates Iran's role as a terror supporting state, and the promotion of Iranian interests by its terrorist surrogates. The research examines the challenge posed by terrorist organisations for countries whose citizens have been abducted and the answers to that challenge, and provides theoretical classifications of the terror phenomenon in general and abductions/beheadings in particular.Trade Review"The world of political terror abductions keeps growing, and this book is an excellent introduction. Highly recommended. -- ChoiceShaul Shay brings his experience as a senior research fellow at the International Policy Institute for Counter Terrorism to the components of abductions. He focuses on Iran, giving a chronology of its involvement with terrorist forces." -- Digest of Middle East StudiesTable of ContentsTerror and Abductions -- Western Vulnerability and Dilemma; Abductions in the Palestinian Arena and the Nachshon Wachsman Affair; The Hizballah and Abductions in the Lebanese Arena; The Abduction of Foreign Hostages in Lebanon; Abductions in the Iraqi Arena; Abductions in Yemen; The Confrontation Arenas, Western Governments' Policy and Crimes Against Humanity by Offending States and Organisations; Index.
£30.00
Liverpool University Press Israel and Islamic Terror Abductions: 1986-2016
Book SynopsisKidnapping constitutes a central component in the attack repertoire of terror organisations. It is a means of promoting the goals of their organisations and their patrons. Since the 1960s, Israel has been extorted by terrorist organisations holding Israeli soldiers and civilians hostage, only to be returned in a deal securing the release of imprisoned members of these terror organisations. Since the 1980s, in the wake of the Islamic revolution in Iran and the ascent of a terror-supporting regime in that country, Islamic terror entities such as the Lebanese Hezbollah organisation and the Palestinian Hamas movement have become preeminent in the Middle East in all matters connected to terror in general, and kidnappings in particular. This study analyses the challenges that radical Islamic groups pose and the response of Israel relating to abductions in Lebanon via the Hezbollah organisation (1983-2016), and abductions in Israel via the Hamas movement (1989-2016). The main debates about prisoner exchange within Israeli society revolve around the following questions: (1) Does conceding to terrorists lead to further kidnappings? and (2) Do the terrorists that are released return to terrorist activity? The challenge issued by terror organisations to Israel whose citizens have been kidnapped, and the way Israel has risen to that challenge, is the prime focus of this study. It follows two earlier books by the author published by Sussex Academic on the regional and global aspects of terror abductions.Trade ReviewReviews of the authors earlier work (2007) include: The world of political terror abductions keeps growing, and this book is an excellent introduction. Highly recommended. -- ChoiceThis book is complete with specific details on abductions that strive to give the process a human face -- Digest of Middle East Studies
£100.00
Liverpool University Press Las dos Españas: Terror and Crisis in
Book SynopsisThe idea of a divided Spain, where one half is antagonistic to the other half, dates back at least to the 19th-century Spanish satirist Mariano José de Larra who, in his essay 'All Souls Day 1836', wrote 'Here lies half of Spain. It died of the other half.' The narrative of las dos Españas is evident across many political and historical debates operating in the Spanish state, and contemporarily it shadows and informs national issues from Catalan independence to the teaching of history in schools. But it is most polemical in debates concerning the issue of terror in all its manifestations. Las dos Españas takes a multidisciplinary approach in understanding narratives of terror in contemporary Spain, in an attempt to contextualise terrorism socially and politically, as well as ideologically. Selective case studies of terror related events in the Spanish state will include the long-running Basque conflict, the state-sponsored death squad (GAL) scandal in the 1980s, the March 2004 terrorist attacks in Madrid, and other terror episodes. The author argues that these terror-related events can be re-read in terms of traces and links to long-standing historical narratives. However, since the onset of the global economic crisis in 2009, and its devastating effect on Spanish society, narratives of economic crisis have begun to supersede narratives of terror in the construction of the two Spains. The conclusion drawn is that the narrative of las dos Españas still has the power to continue to divide Spain ideologically in political discourse. Terror and crisis narratives are intertwined with the narrative of las dos Españas to provide a coherent argument that allows one to better understand the subversive nature of contemporary Spanish politics. Published in association with the Canada Blanch Centre for Contemporary Spanish Studies, LSE.Trade ReviewThe idea of the Two Spains has long been a dominant theme in Spanish historical narrative. Nicholas Manganas achievement in Las dos Espanas: Terror and Crisis in Contemporary Spain is to make it newly relevant by reframing it within todays context of terror politics. Timely, well written and clearly structured, the book guides us through the complexities of identity politics and media narratives in contemporary Spain. Sian Edwards, Cardiff University, Bulletin of Spanish Studies, 95 No 7 (2018)
£30.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Dealing with Terrorism – Stick or Carrot?
Book SynopsisEmphasising a positive approach to dealing with terrorism (the carrot), this book provides a critique of deterrence policy (the stick) which can be ineffective and even counterproductive, and proposes three alternative and effective anti-terrorist policies: Decentralisation reduces vulnerability to terrorist attacks. A system with many different centres is more stable due to its diversity, enabling one part to substitute for another. Positive incentives can be offered to actual and prospective terrorists not to engage in violent acts. Incentives include: reintegrating terrorists into society, welcoming repentents and offering them valued opportunities. Diverting attention by naming several terrorist groups potentially responsible for a particular terrorist act. The government thus supplies more information than the terrorist responsible would wish.The proposed anti-terrorist policy has two important advantages over a coercive policy. The whole interaction between terrorists and the government transforms into a positive sum game and the strategy undermines the cohesiveness of the terrorist organisation. Surveying empirical results on the effects of terrorism on the economy and society, Bruno Frey demonstrates the strength of an economic approach to terrorism, which will be of great interest to social and also political scientists, public policy scholars, international relations experts and researchers, and above all, economists. The alternatives to deterrence illustrated in the book are advantageous for the general public and politicians, and the actuality that a positive policy is better than a coercive policy will be of great appeal to educators.Trade Review'Bruno Frey has produced a thoughtful and provocative discourse on the application of economic thinking to policies dealing with terrorism.' -- Anthony M. Yezer, Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management'The merits of this work lie in the author's innovative use of the economic paradigm to study terrorism and his proposal for an alternative policy to prevent terrorist attacks. This work contains an excellent review of the literature. Recommended.' -- J.R. Hedtke, Choice'Frey provides a useful compilation of the arguments and evidence, pro and con, for various strategies for dealing with terrorism.' -- Richard N. Cooper, Foreign Affairs'Bruno Frey has done it again! He has taken the number one topic on everyone's lips - terrorism - and undertaken a careful and highly relevant analysis of potential causes and ways of extracting ourselves from the curse of terrorism. He presents several options. Scholars who have been distressed with the overcentralized regimes imposed or recommended to many developing countries will be pleased to read his discussion of polycentricism as among the policies that may enhance capabilities to solve underlying grievances associated with terrorism. Social scientists and policymakers will both find this book of considerable value.' -- Elinor Ostrom, Indiana University, Bloomington, US'A powerful plea for tackling terrorism not only by force but by incentives to abandon terrorism.' -- Lord Layard, London School of Economics, UKTable of ContentsContents: Introduction Part I: Terrorism and Anti-Terrorist Policies 1. Terrorism: The Curse of our Times? 2. Using Deterrence Against Terrorism Part II: An Economic Approach to Terrorism 3. Terrorism Analysed 4. Putting Policies into Perspective Part III: Three Positive Policies for Dealing with Terrorism 5. Polycentricity Reduces Vulnerability 6. Providing Positive Incentives Not to Engage in Terrorism 7. Diffusing Media Attention Part IV: What Can Be Done? 8. Comparing Anti-Terrorist Policies 9. Conclusions References Index
£31.30
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd The Economic Impacts of Terrorist Attacks
Book SynopsisFocussing on the economics of terrorism in the post 9/11 world, this book brings together original research based on the collaborative efforts of leading economists and planners.The authoritative and expert contributors use a variety of methodological approaches and apply them to different types of terrorist attacks (on airports, highways, seaports, electric power infrastructure, for example). They also draw analogies between man-made and natural disasters. The results suggest that these issues are extremely complex and that the economic costs of some types of attack are huge, but that increased understanding and estimation can be used to justify resource investments in prevention, mitigation and response. A primary aim of the book is to contribute to developing more cost-effective anti-terrorist policies. Scholars and researchers in the fields of transportation, public sector economics, urban planning, disaster prevention, mitigation and management, and engineers will find The Economic Impacts of Terrorist Attacks a major contribution to a new and rapidly expanding research area.Trade Review'These papers enhance our understanding of numerous aspects of the terrorism problem.' -- Andrew Haughwout, Papers in Regional Science‘The Economic Impact of Terrorist Attacks exposes the reader to a healthy sampling of the current approaches that researchers have taken in addressing a challenging set of economic problems.' -- Jared C. Carbone, Journal of Regional Science'Knowledgeably compiled and expertly co-edited by the team of Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II, The Economic Impacts of Terrorist Attacks is a groundbreaking study of the extensive damage done to the American economy as a result of terrorism with a particular focus on the attacks in 2001. . . very highly recommended to students of politics, economics, and the present "war on terrorism".' -- The Midwest Book ReviewTable of ContentsContents: Preface 1. Introduction Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II 2. Transnational Terrorism: An Economic Analysis Todd Sandler and Walter Enders 3. You Can Only Die Once: Interdependent Security in an Uncertain World Geoffrey Heal and Howard Kunreuther 4. Increasing the Security and Reliability of the US Electricity System Lester B. Lave, Jay Apt, Alex Farrell and M. Granger Morgan 5. Mitigation of Extreme Event Risks: Electric Power Outrage and Infrastructure Failure Interactions Stephanie E. Chang, Timothy L. McDaniels and Dorothy Reed 6. Float Together/Sink Together? The Effect of Connectivity on Power Systems Richard E. Schuler 7. Current and Improved Biodefense Cost–Benefit Assessment Clark C. Abt 8. Improving the Homeland Security Advisory System: An Experimental Analysis of Threat Communication for National Security Philip T. Ganderton, David S. Brookshire and Richard L. Bernknopf 9. Land Markets and Terrorism: Uncovering Perceptions of Risk by Examining Land Price Changes Following 9/11 Christian L. Redfearn 10. Designing Benefit–Cost Analyses for Homeland Security Policies V. Kerry Smith and Daniel G. Hallstrom 11. Analyzing Terrorist Threats to the Economy: A Computable General Equilibrium Approach Adam Rose 12. Evaluating the Viability of 100 per cent Container Inspection at America’s Ports Susan E. Martonosi, David S. Ortiz and Henry H. Willis 13. An Overview of US Port Security Programs Jon D. Haveman, Howard J. Shatz and Ernesto I. Vilchis 14. The Economic Impact of a Terrorist Attack on the Twin Ports of Los Angeles–Long Beach Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Harry W. Richardson and Qisheng Pan 15. The Transportation Implications of a Terrorist Attack on Seattle’s Highway Network Chang-Hee Christine Bae, Larry Blain and Alon Bassok Index
£116.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Controlling Arms and Terror in the Asia Pacific:
Book SynopsisYears after 9/11, the Global War on Terror is still not over. The deepening crisis in Iraq has been accompanied by rising violence in Asia, as the bombings in Indonesia show. The 18 specialists and policymakers who have contributed to this book assess how the security scenario in the Asia Pacific has changed in response to these events.The Asia Pacific is rent by communal conflicts that have generated local jihads, which fuel regional and global jihads. This book assesses state responses to terrorism, paying attention to neglected factors such as money laundering, the emerging role of the EU, the growing fear of the US and increasing concern about the way anti-terrorist legislation curtails civil liberties. With the benefit of extensive fieldwork and access to unique sources in many languages, the contributors analyze key features of the local security scenarios. Pakistan's precarious situation is explored here from many angles, including Islamic militancy, the role of the military and the peace process with India. Again, domestic failures support regional and global terror. Regional anti-terrorist collaboration is also hampered by South-east Asia's counter-terrorism dilemmas, setbacks in the Philippine-US security relationship, the Asian arms race, and growing fears of the US National Missile Defence system and how this system will be perceived by China. The history of state sponsored terrorism and millenarian ideology are crucial to these regional scenarios. The latter, in the particular form of Japan's Aum Shinrikyo movement, reminds us that militant Islamists are not uniquely destructive. An important addition to the literature on terrorism and security, this in-depth and comprehensive analysis of a complex and increasingly unstable region will be welcomed by political scientists, scholars, policymakers, and those seeking a better understanding of whether the Global War on Terror has changed the security architecture of the Asia Pacific in a positive way.Trade Review'. . . well-thought-out approach to the topic and the presentation of needed, broad and deep insights. This volume provides an important overview of material on and related to controlling arms and terror in the Asia Pacific.' -- Ilan Kelman, Pacific AffairsTable of ContentsContents: PART I: REGIONAL POLICIES AND STRATEGIES 1. What Has Changed, and What Has Not Changed, Since 9/9? Marika Vicziany 2. Money Laundering and Security Kannan Srinivasan 3. The Role of the European Union in Asian Security Liisa Laakso 4. The Legal Response of India, Malaysia, Singapore and Australia to 9/11 Oliver Mendelsohn 5. Deadly Discourse: Reflections on Terrorism and Security in an Age of Fear Amitav Acharya PART II: CASE STUDIES ON SECURITY ISSUES IN THE ASIA PACIFIC 6. Islamic Militancy and Pakistan: Domestic and Global Implications Samina Yasmeen 7. Musharraf and Controlling Terrorism Farhan Bokhari 8. Deconstructing Muslim Terrorism Pervez Hoodbhoy 9. The Indo–Pakistan Peace Process and the China Factor Asad Durrani 10. South-east Asia’s Counter-terrorism Dilemma David Wright-Neville 11. South-east Asian Responses to Arms and Terror K.S. Nathan 12. Progress and Setbacks in Philippine–US Security Relations Noel M. Morada 13. Counter-terrorism Legislation in the Philippines Charles G.L. Donnelly 14. Issues in South Asian Terrorism S.D. Muni 15. Missile Proliferation in India and Pakistan Ben Sheppard 16. The Role of Russian Industry in the Asian Arms Race Carlo Kopp 17. China, the United States and National Missile Defence: An Australian Perspective Kim C. Beazley 18. Japan’s Experience with Terrorism Takashi Sakamoto Index
£115.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd The Economic Costs and Consequences of Terrorism
Book SynopsisThis landmark book covers a range of issues concerning the consequences of terrorist attacks. Beginning with a discussion of new policies and strategies, it then delves into specific areas of concern, modeling a range of possible scenarios and ways to mitigate or pre-empt damages. Top researchers from around the world discuss issues such as: airport security, urban terrorism, Coast Guard operations, and the need to balance freedoms with security. New policies for deterring terrorism are also proposed. Later chapters model the economic impacts of terrorist attacks on the food industry, major US ports, and US theme parks. The final chapters provide an in-depth look at the effects of interruptions to electricity supply and how to improve resiliency. Using specific locations and situations, the volume details in a concrete way the long and short-term economic effects of possible future attacks. The cutting-edge research and provocative conclusions make this a must-read for policymakers, public sector economists, urban planners, aviation officials, insurance industry analysts and those charged with disaster management.Trade Review'This volume raises many important questions and is a valuable addition to the empirical literature on the economics of terrorism. Individuals charged with thinking about the design of appropriate counterterrorism and disaster management strategies will want to read this book. Highly recommended.' -- J.H. Turek, ChoiceTable of ContentsContents: Preface PART I: INTRODUCTION 1. Introduction Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II PART II: GENERAL ISSUES 2. Terrorism: Considering New Policies Bruno S. Frey and Simon Luechinger 3. An Empirical Analysis of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act (TRIA) Howard Kunreuther and Erwann Michel-Kerjan PART III: SECURITY 4. Airport Security: Time for a New Model Robert W. Poole, Jr. 5. Cost-effective Strategies to Address Urban Terrorism: A Risk Management Approach Richard G. Little 6. Optimal Inspection Strategies for Coast Guard Operations Niyazi Onur Bakir 7. Balancing Freedom and Security after 9/11: Risk Management at the National Park Service Larry Parkinson PART IV: MACROECONOMIC, SECTORAL AND SPATIAL IMPACTS 8. The National Economic Impacts of a Food Terrorism Event: Initial Estimates of Indirect Costs Thomas F. Stinson 9. The Economic Cost of Disasters: Permanent or Ephemeral? Matthew P. Drennan 10. Analyzing Catastrophic Terrorist Events with Applications to the Food Industry Hamid Mohtadi and Antu Panini Murshid 11. Simulating the State-by-State Effects of Terrorist Attacks on Three Major US Ports: Applying NIEMO (National Interstate Economic Model) Jiyoung Park, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Harry W. Richardson and Lanlan Wang 12. Tourism and Terrorism: The National and Interregional Economic Impacts of Attacks on Major US Theme Parks Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Soojung Kim, Jiyoung Park and Qisheng Pan PART V: THE ELECTRIC POWER SECTOR 13. Worst-case Electricity Scenarios: The Benefits and Costs of Prevention Lester B. Lave, Jay Apt and Granger Morgan 14. Risk and Economic Costs of a Terrorist Attack on the Electric System Rae Zimmerman, Carlos E. Restrepo, Jeffrey S. Simonoff and Lester B. Lave 15. Regional Economic Impacts of a Terrorist Attack on the Water System of Los Angeles: A Computable General Disequilibrium Analysis Adam Rose, Gbadebo Oladosu and Shu-Yi Liao 16. Two-sided Electricity Markets: Self-Healing Systems Richard E. Schuler Index
£121.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Globalisation and the New Terror: The Asia
Book SynopsisThis rigorously analytical yet readable book examines trends in new terror - understood here to be the capacity of sub-state actors to secure religious or politically motivated objectives by violent means. The contributors argue that whilst the use of violence to achieve political ends is scarcely original, what distinguishes new terror is its potential for lethality. This, combined with its evolving capacity to draw upon the resources of globalisation, particularly the revolution in communications which has advanced global markets, has also rendered them, and the more developed core states in the international trading order, increasingly vulnerable to asymmetric threats.The book's objectives are to: examine the character of new terror and its ambivalent relationship to the evolving cybernetic order made possible by technology and globalisation identify emerging trends and threats in terrorism including cyber-terrorism, eco-terrorism, bombings and CBR material consider the implications of these characteristics for the Asia Pacific region. This careful examination of the key paradox facing the modern condition, namely that the freedoms of communication themselves facilitate terror cells aimed at unravelling the prevailing order, will be of great interest to academics and researchers of contemporary politics, international relations, business, and Asian studies. The lay reader will also find the book accessible.Trade Review'This thought provoking and insightful study into the theoretical and policy implications of the new terrorism is particularly timely and welcome because much remains obscure in this field. The book provides valuable insight into not just the nature of terrorism, the tactics and strategies used by terrorists, and the responses available to western states, but also into asymmetric threats as a defining feature of contemporary conflict. It is also one of the few serious attempts to understand the strategies and financing of terror networks in the Asia Pacific region.' -- Alice Hills, Joint Services Command and Staff College, King's College, London, UKTable of ContentsContents: Part I: Theorising New Terror Part II: Terror Tactics and Asymmetric Strategies – New and Old Part III: Implications for the Asia Pacific Part IV: Towards a Conclusion Bibliography Index
£33.95
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Counter-Terrorism and the Post-Democratic State
Book SynopsisThe 'war on terror' and ongoing terrorist attacks around the world have generated a growing body of literature on national and international measures to counteract terrorist activity. This detailed study investigates an aspect of contemporary counter-terrorism that has been largely overlooked; the impact of these measures on the continued viability of the democratic state. Democratic nations are now facing an unprecedented challenge - to respond to global terrorism without simultaneously overturning fundamental human and political rights. The book addresses the critical question of whether, in the context of the 'war on terror', the national security imperative has compromised the democratic state. This book draws together academics, public policy practitioners, politicians and journalists to discuss policies introduced by democratic governments which threaten the nature of the democratic state. It will be of great interest to graduate and undergraduate students in politics, public policy, international relations, criminology and terrorism and counter-terrorism studies.Table of ContentsContents: 1. Global Terrorism Mo Mowlan 2. Democracy at the Crossroads? Counter-terrorism and the State Tariq Ali 3. Terrorism and War Giovanni Kessler 4. Democracy and Torture: When the People Decide Thomas Mertens and Morag Goodwin 5. Military Justice: David Hicks and Guantanamo Bay Lex Lasry, QC 6. The Long Road to Guantanamo Bay Stephen Kenny 7. The Prohibition of Torture: Absolute Means Absolute Nigel S. Rodley 8. Constructing Non-citizens: The Living Law of Anti-terrorism in Canada Reem Bahdi 9. Everyone and the Citizen: The Devaluation of Principles and Protection Guy S. Goodwin-Gill 10. Dangerous Evasions: Enforcing Limits on Government Action in the ‘War on Terror’ Devika Hovell 11. ‘Counter-terrorism and the Rise of ‘Security Policing’ Jenny Hocking and Colleen Lewis 12. ‘Devils and Dust’: Extending the ‘Uncivil Politics of Law and Order’ to the ‘War on Terror’ David Brown and Janice Gray 13. Command and Control: How the Media and Military are Reshaping Televised Coverage of War Tony Maniaty 14. Embedded Journalism: At Home and Abroad Martin Woollacott 15. Empire and Democracy John Keane Index
£100.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd The Economic Impacts of Terrorist Attacks
Book SynopsisFocussing on the economics of terrorism in the post 9/11 world, this book brings together original research based on the collaborative efforts of leading economists and planners.The authoritative and expert contributors use a variety of methodological approaches and apply them to different types of terrorist attacks (on airports, highways, seaports, electric power infrastructure, for example). They also draw analogies between man-made and natural disasters. The results suggest that these issues are extremely complex and that the economic costs of some types of attack are huge, but that increased understanding and estimation can be used to justify resource investments in prevention, mitigation and response. A primary aim of the book is to contribute to developing more cost-effective anti-terrorist policies. Scholars and researchers in the fields of transportation, public sector economics, urban planning, disaster prevention, mitigation and management, and engineers will find The Economic Impacts of Terrorist Attacks a major contribution to a new and rapidly expanding research area.Trade Review'These papers enhance our understanding of numerous aspects of the terrorism problem.' -- Andrew Haughwout, Papers in Regional Science‘The Economic Impact of Terrorist Attacks exposes the reader to a healthy sampling of the current approaches that researchers have taken in addressing a challenging set of economic problems.' -- Jared C. Carbone, Journal of Regional Science'Knowledgeably compiled and expertly co-edited by the team of Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II, The Economic Impacts of Terrorist Attacks is a groundbreaking study of the extensive damage done to the American economy as a result of terrorism with a particular focus on the attacks in 2001. . . very highly recommended to students of politics, economics, and the present "war on terrorism".' -- The Midwest Book ReviewTable of ContentsContents: Preface 1. Introduction Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II 2. Transnational Terrorism: An Economic Analysis Todd Sandler and Walter Enders 3. You Can Only Die Once: Interdependent Security in an Uncertain World Geoffrey Heal and Howard Kunreuther 4. Increasing the Security and Reliability of the US Electricity System Lester B. Lave, Jay Apt, Alex Farrell and M. Granger Morgan 5. Mitigation of Extreme Event Risks: Electric Power Outrage and Infrastructure Failure Interactions Stephanie E. Chang, Timothy L. McDaniels and Dorothy Reed 6. Float Together/Sink Together? The Effect of Connectivity on Power Systems Richard E. Schuler 7. Current and Improved Biodefense Cost–Benefit Assessment Clark C. Abt 8. Improving the Homeland Security Advisory System: An Experimental Analysis of Threat Communication for National Security Philip T. Ganderton, David S. Brookshire and Richard L. Bernknopf 9. Land Markets and Terrorism: Uncovering Perceptions of Risk by Examining Land Price Changes Following 9/11 Christian L. Redfearn 10. Designing Benefit–Cost Analyses for Homeland Security Policies V. Kerry Smith and Daniel G. Hallstrom 11. Analyzing Terrorist Threats to the Economy: A Computable General Equilibrium Approach Adam Rose 12. Evaluating the Viability of 100 per cent Container Inspection at America’s Ports Susan E. Martonosi, David S. Ortiz and Henry H. Willis 13. An Overview of US Port Security Programs Jon D. Haveman, Howard J. Shatz and Ernesto I. Vilchis 14. The Economic Impact of a Terrorist Attack on the Twin Ports of Los Angeles–Long Beach Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Harry W. Richardson and Qisheng Pan 15. The Transportation Implications of a Terrorist Attack on Seattle’s Highway Network Chang-Hee Christine Bae, Larry Blain and Alon Bassok Index
£46.50
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Terrorism, Security and the Power of Informal
Book SynopsisThis innovative work examines the concept of the informal network and its practical utility within the context of counterterrorism. Drawing together a range of practitioner and academic expertise it explores the character and evolution of informal networks, addressing the complex relationship between kinship groups, transnational linkages and the role that globalization and new technologies play in their formation and sustainability. By analysing the informal branch of networked organization in the context of security policy-making, the chapters in this book seek to address three questions: â?¢ how do informal networks operate? â?¢ which combination of factors draws individuals to form such networks?â?¢ what are their structures? Informal networks are necessarily elusive owing to their ad hoc development, amorphous structures and cultural specificity but they are nonetheless pivotal to the way organizations conduct business. Identifying and manipulating such networks is central to effective policy-making. Terrorism, Security and the Power of Informal Networks argues that informal networks are important to policy-makers and their mastery is critical to success both in tackling the challenges of hostile networks and in the processes of organizational reform currently preoccupying governments. Practitioners, policy-makers and researchers in the fields of international politics, international relations, history and political science will find much to interest them in this timely resource.Table of ContentsContents: Introduction Ann Lane PART I: INFORMAL NETWORKS 1. The Utility of Informal Networks to Policy-makers Alexander Evans 2. Terrorist Networks: Strengths and Weaknesses Peter Wilson PART II: REGIONAL NETWORKS 3. Northern Ireland: Communal Division and the Embedding of Paramilitary Networks Adrian Guelke 4. Informal Networks in North Africa George Joffé 5. Iran: Informal Networks and Leadership Politics Adam Goodman 6. How al-Qaeda Lost Iraq Andrew Phillips 7. Informal Networks in Southeast Asia: The Case of Jemaah Islamiah and its Affiliates David Martin Jones PART III: DISRUPTING INFORMAL NETWORKS 8. Modeling Proliferation Networks Bruno Gruselle 9. Small-world Networks, Violence and Global Distress Francesc Badia 10. Hearts and Minds: Time to Think Differently? Steve Tatham 11. Producing Terror: Organizational Dynamics of Survival Jessica Stern and Amit Modi Index
£111.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Neojihadism: Towards a New Understanding of
Book SynopsisMany years after 9/11 we are still struggling to categorize groups like Al Qaeda, home-grown cells and others that claim to be perpetrating and justifying terrorist acts under the banner of jihad. This book introduces the concept of 'neojihadism' as a new form of political organization, grand narrative, global subculture, counterculture and theological understanding, with an approach to political violence that is unique to the post-Cold War period. What these groups espouse and enact differs radically from fascism, totalitarianism, cults, jihad - and even jihadism.Neojihadism takes an interdisciplinary approach that fuses comparative politics, subcultural studies, Islamic studies, and terrorism studies. It cites examples from global, regional and nationally based terrorist groups to illustrate the diversity within the movement. Additionally, it draws from unique primary materials including recorded conversations of terrorists preparing for attacks, captured by electronic bugging devices and telephone wiretaps - to help to test the extent to which the term 'neojihadism' is a significant political and theological departure from previous Islamist group experiences.This fascinating book will be an invaluable resource for academics, and undergraduate and postgraduate students of terrorism studies, political science, international relations, comparative religion, and Islamic studies.Contents:1. Introduction 2. On The Movement 3. On Jihadism 4. On The Movement's Global Dimensions: Bin Laden as a Political and Spiritual Commentator 5. On The Movement's Local Dimensions: The Politics and Theology of a Melbourne Cell Leader 6. On Attempting to Name the Enemy: Islamo-Fascism and Islamo-Totalitarianism(s) 7. On Fascism and Totalitarianism 8. Conclusion: On Neojihadism - A New Understanding of Terrorism and Extremism? Bibliography IndexTable of ContentsContents: 1. Introduction 2. On The Movement 3. On Jihadism 4. On The Movement’s Global Dimensions: Bin Laden as a Political and Spiritual Commentator 5. On The Movement’s Local Dimensions: The Politics and Theology of a Melbourne Cell Leader 6. On Attempting to Name the Enemy: Islamo-Fascism and Islamo-Totalitarianism(s) 7. On Fascism and Totalitarianism 8. Conclusion: On Neojihadism – A New Understanding of Terrorism and Extremism? Bibliography Index
£95.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Global Business and the Terrorist Threat
Book SynopsisGlobal business is affected by global terrorism and the two are intricately linked on many levels. This book is an eclectic and enlightening compendium of research that explores the interrelationships between the two. A companion to and expansion on the authors' previous books in the area, Global Business and the Terrorist Threat takes a closer look at practical business management, as influenced by terrorist infrastructure, networks and actions.Many overlapping areas of influence between business and terrorism are explored in depth in the book. Among other topics, the authors discuss terrorism and news flows and their effect on stock markets, as well as the effects of transitional terrorism on bilateral trade. The importance of business continuity in the face of ongoing threats is detailed, as are efforts to avoid inadvertent interactions with terrorist groups. Border issues, challenges of benefit-cost analysis for terrorism security regulations, the impact of 9/11 on the travel industry and the assessment and management of global interdependent risks close out the book.This book will be a choice addition to the bookshelves of researchers and practitioners in international business, public policy, and terrorism and security.Trade Review'. . . a well-organized compendium, and although there is much technical data to support the varied theories, it is a comfortable read. . . This book represents a diverse and significant contribution to our ability, as a global nation and economy, to be resilient and recover quickly and efficiently when the time comes.' -- Kathy Anne Wood, Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management'Global Business and the Terrorist Threat offers college-level business and security libraries a top pick charting overlapping areas of influence between business and terrorism from news effects on stock markets to the impact of terrorism on bilateral trade. . . Any advanced college-level business or social issues collection needs this unique analysis.' -- - The Midwest Book ReviewTable of ContentsContents: Preface 1. Introduction Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II 2. Globalization, Global Business and Global Terrorism: The Value of Mutual Support Michael D. Intriligator 3. Business Continuity: A Systematic Approach Yossi Sheffi 4. Assessing, Managing and Benefiting from Global Interdependent Risks: The Case of Terrorism and National Disasters Howard C. Kunreuther and Erwann O. Michel-Kerjan 5. NBCR Terrorism: Who Should Bear the Risk? Dwight Jaffee and Thomas Russell 6. The Resilient Response to Economic Terrorist Targeting in the UK Jon Coaffee 7. Terrorism, News Flows and Stock Markets Thomas Baumert 8. Dancing with Wolves: Avoiding Transnational Corporation Interactions with Terrorist Groups Dean C. Alexander 9. The Impact of 9/11 on Airport Passenger Density and Regional Travel Garrett R. Beeler Asay and Jeffrey Clemens 10. The Effect of Transnational Terrorism on Bilateral Trade Quan Li 11. A Global Business Strategy for North Korea Harry W. Richardson and Chang-Hee Christine Bae 12. The Economic Impacts of International Border Closure: A State-by-State Analysis Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Jiyoung Park and Harry W. Richardson 13. Macroeconomic Impacts of Shutting Down the US Borders in Response to a Security or Health Threat Adam Z. Rose, Garrett R. Beeler Asay, Dan Wei and Billy Leung 14. Challenges of Benefit–Cost Analyses for Terrorism Security Regulations: Observations from Regulatory Analysis of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative Henry H. Willis and Tom LaTourrette Index
£124.00
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd The Economic Costs and Consequences of Terrorism
Book SynopsisThis landmark book covers a range of issues concerning the consequences of terrorist attacks. Beginning with a discussion of new policies and strategies, it then delves into specific areas of concern, modeling a range of possible scenarios and ways to mitigate or pre-empt damages. Top researchers from around the world discuss issues such as: airport security, urban terrorism, Coast Guard operations, and the need to balance freedoms with security. New policies for deterring terrorism are also proposed. Later chapters model the economic impacts of terrorist attacks on the food industry, major US ports, and US theme parks. The final chapters provide an in-depth look at the effects of interruptions to electricity supply and how to improve resiliency. Using specific locations and situations, the volume details in a concrete way the long and short-term economic effects of possible future attacks. The cutting-edge research and provocative conclusions make this a must-read for policymakers, public sector economists, urban planners, aviation officials, insurance industry analysts and those charged with disaster management.Trade Review'This volume raises many important questions and is a valuable addition to the empirical literature on the economics of terrorism. Individuals charged with thinking about the design of appropriate counterterrorism and disaster management strategies will want to read this book. Highly recommended.' -- J.H. Turek, ChoiceTable of ContentsContents: Preface PART I: INTRODUCTION 1. Introduction Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II PART II: GENERAL ISSUES 2. Terrorism: Considering New Policies Bruno S. Frey and Simon Luechinger 3. An Empirical Analysis of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act (TRIA) Howard Kunreuther and Erwann Michel-Kerjan PART III: SECURITY 4. Airport Security: Time for a New Model Robert W. Poole, Jr. 5. Cost-effective Strategies to Address Urban Terrorism: A Risk Management Approach Richard G. Little 6. Optimal Inspection Strategies for Coast Guard Operations Niyazi Onur Bakir 7. Balancing Freedom and Security after 9/11: Risk Management at the National Park Service Larry Parkinson PART IV: MACROECONOMIC, SECTORAL AND SPATIAL IMPACTS 8. The National Economic Impacts of a Food Terrorism Event: Initial Estimates of Indirect Costs Thomas F. Stinson 9. The Economic Cost of Disasters: Permanent or Ephemeral? Matthew P. Drennan 10. Analyzing Catastrophic Terrorist Events with Applications to the Food Industry Hamid Mohtadi and Antu Panini Murshid 11. Simulating the State-by-State Effects of Terrorist Attacks on Three Major US Ports: Applying NIEMO (National Interstate Economic Model) Jiyoung Park, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Harry W. Richardson and Lanlan Wang 12. Tourism and Terrorism: The National and Interregional Economic Impacts of Attacks on Major US Theme Parks Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Soojung Kim, Jiyoung Park and Qisheng Pan PART V: THE ELECTRIC POWER SECTOR 13. Worst-case Electricity Scenarios: The Benefits and Costs of Prevention Lester B. Lave, Jay Apt and Granger Morgan 14. Risk and Economic Costs of a Terrorist Attack on the Electric System Rae Zimmerman, Carlos E. Restrepo, Jeffrey S. Simonoff and Lester B. Lave 15. Regional Economic Impacts of a Terrorist Attack on the Water System of Los Angeles: A Computable General Disequilibrium Analysis Adam Rose, Gbadebo Oladosu and Shu-Yi Liao 16. Two-sided Electricity Markets: Self-Healing Systems Richard E. Schuler Index
£51.25
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Global Business and the Terrorist Threat
Book SynopsisGlobal business is affected by global terrorism and the two are intricately linked on many levels. This book is an eclectic and enlightening compendium of research that explores the interrelationships between the two. A companion to and expansion on the authors' previous books in the area, Global Business and the Terrorist Threat takes a closer look at practical business management, as influenced by terrorist infrastructure, networks and actions.Many overlapping areas of influence between business and terrorism are explored in depth in the book. Among other topics, the authors discuss terrorism and news flows and their effect on stock markets, as well as the effects of transitional terrorism on bilateral trade. The importance of business continuity in the face of ongoing threats is detailed, as are efforts to avoid inadvertent interactions with terrorist groups. Border issues, challenges of benefit-cost analysis for terrorism security regulations, the impact of 9/11 on the travel industry and the assessment and management of global interdependent risks close out the book.This book will be a choice addition to the bookshelves of researchers and practitioners in international business, public policy, and terrorism and security.Trade Review'. . . a well-organized compendium, and although there is much technical data to support the varied theories, it is a comfortable read. . . This book represents a diverse and significant contribution to our ability, as a global nation and economy, to be resilient and recover quickly and efficiently when the time comes.' -- Kathy Anne Wood, Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management'Global Business and the Terrorist Threat offers college-level business and security libraries a top pick charting overlapping areas of influence between business and terrorism from news effects on stock markets to the impact of terrorism on bilateral trade. . . Any advanced college-level business or social issues collection needs this unique analysis.' -- - The Midwest Book ReviewTable of ContentsContents: Preface 1. Introduction Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II 2. Globalization, Global Business and Global Terrorism: The Value of Mutual Support Michael D. Intriligator 3. Business Continuity: A Systematic Approach Yossi Sheffi 4. Assessing, Managing and Benefiting from Global Interdependent Risks: The Case of Terrorism and National Disasters Howard C. Kunreuther and Erwann O. Michel-Kerjan 5. NBCR Terrorism: Who Should Bear the Risk? Dwight Jaffee and Thomas Russell 6. The Resilient Response to Economic Terrorist Targeting in the UK Jon Coaffee 7. Terrorism, News Flows and Stock Markets Thomas Baumert 8. Dancing with Wolves: Avoiding Transnational Corporation Interactions with Terrorist Groups Dean C. Alexander 9. The Impact of 9/11 on Airport Passenger Density and Regional Travel Garrett R. Beeler Asay and Jeffrey Clemens 10. The Effect of Transnational Terrorism on Bilateral Trade Quan Li 11. A Global Business Strategy for North Korea Harry W. Richardson and Chang-Hee Christine Bae 12. The Economic Impacts of International Border Closure: A State-by-State Analysis Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Jiyoung Park and Harry W. Richardson 13. Macroeconomic Impacts of Shutting Down the US Borders in Response to a Security or Health Threat Adam Z. Rose, Garrett R. Beeler Asay, Dan Wei and Billy Leung 14. Challenges of Benefit–Cost Analyses for Terrorism Security Regulations: Observations from Regulatory Analysis of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative Henry H. Willis and Tom LaTourrette Index
£41.95
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd A Handbook of Terrorism and Insurgency in
Book SynopsisThis timely and significant book seeks to explain the deep-seated complexities of terrorism and insurgency in Southeast Asia. In the aftermath of 9/11, this region has been designated by the United States to be the 'second front' in the war on terrorism. Yet despite the emergence of this 'new' global terrorism, the authors argue that armed rebellion in Southeast Asia is a phenomenon that predates Al Qaeda and the global Jihadist movement and that much can be learned from the motivations behind it.Written by a group of leading Western and emerging Southeast Asian scholars, this extensive volume demonstrates the difficulty and diversity of rebellion in Southeast Asia, and explores its intricate historical, political, social and economic roots. The book will serve as an excellent reference and educational text, providing an empirical and regional guide to the complex problem of insurgency in Southeast Asia. It will also contribute to a more educated understanding that could provide the basis for appropriate counter-terrorism strategies in this important part of the world.Comprehensive and engaging, this volume will find widespread appeal amongst researchers, students and policymakers interested in terrorism, international relations and Asian studies and will also be an invaluable tool for studies into political violence and security.Trade Review'This is an important and worthwhile book that should be read by anyone seeking to understand the history and evolution of political violence in Southeast Asia, including the origins of contemporary militant Islamist terrorism.' -- Paul J. Smith, Contemporary Southeast Asia'This very fine collection shows how and why Southeast Asia has been afflicted with terrorism from the end of World War II to the present time. No other volume tells us as much about the period and area. Anyone interested in the general theory and practice of terrorism and insurgency will find it indispensable.' -- David C. Rapoport, University of California, Los Angeles, US and Editor of Journal of Terrorism and Political Violence'This stimulating collection of essays underlines how Southeast Asia has again, as at the height of the Cold War, been pushed towards the top of the list of world conflict zones by the collision between long-standing regional problems and more recent external frictions. Anyone needing to learn more about the relationship between the "war on terror" and Southeast Asia, particularly regarding "terrorism" in Thailand, Indonesia and the Philippines, will need to consult this work.' -- Brian P. Farrell, National University of Singapore, and author of The Defence and Fall of Singapore 1940-1942'This book is an excellent addition to the literature on political violence in Southeast Asia providing a wealth of detail on terrorism, guerilla insurgency, and the use of terror and repression by governments. The book is especially valuable for the broad coverage of many different groups (not just Islamic ones), inclusion of the activities of governments, and a variety of opinions and views on terrorism and political violence. This book should be one of the essential resources for academics, policymakers, or anyone else interested in terrorism, insurgency, and political violence in the region. It is an extremely valuable tool for one and all.' -- James M. Lutz, Indiana University-Purdue University, US and co-author of Global Terrorism, with Brenda LutzTable of ContentsContents: Preface and Acknowledgements Andrew T.H. Tan PART I: TERRORISM IN SOUTHEAST ASIA 1. Terrorism and Insurgency in Southeast Asia Andrew T.H. Tan 2. Setting the Post 9/11 Context: The Emergence of Postmodern Terrorism Andrew T.H. Tan 3. Old Terrorism in Southeast Asia: A Survey Andrew T.H. Tan PART II: THE CHALLENGE OF RADICAL ISLAM 4. Militant Java-based Islamist Movements Greg Fealy 5. Jemaah Islamiah According to PUPJI Elena Pavlova 6. Suicide Terrorism and Southeast Asia Adam Dolnik 7. Human Tragedy in Sulawesi, Indonesia: 1998–2002 James Veitch 8. Jihad in Maluku Badrus Sholeh 9. Al-Ma’unah and KMM in Malaysia Elina Noor 10. ‘Radical Muslim Terrorism’ in the Philippines Rommel C. Banlaoi PART III: ARMED SEPARATIST INSURGENCIES 11. Separatist Insurgency in the Southern Philippines Paul A. Rodell 12. The Aceh Conflict: Phases of Conflict and Hopes for Peace Kamarulzaman Askandar 13. The Malay-Muslim Insurgency in Southern Thailand Thitinan Pongsudhirak 14. Separatism in Papua Philips J. Vermonte 15. Ethnic Conflicts in Burma: From Separatism to Federalism Martin Smith PART IV: STATE TERRORISM 16. State Terrorism in Arakan Syed Serajul Islam 17. The Hmong Rebellion in Laos: Victims or Terrorists? Gary Yia Lee 18. East Timor under Indonesian Occupation, 1975–99 Peter Carey PART V: COMMUNIST INSURGENCY 19. The Communist Insurgency in the Philippines Miriam Coronel Ferrer PART VI: COUNTER-TERRORISM 20. Terrorism in Southeast Asia: Threat and Response Rohan Gunaratna 21. The Triad of Twenty-first Century Counter-Terrorism Renato Cruz De Castro Index
£53.15