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Book SynopsisTable of ContentsMasonry in High-Rise Construction (17.5 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-228999-3 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229005-0 (Module ID 28301-05) Describes activities involved in organizing and implementing the construction of high-rise buildings. Focuses on masonry construction techniques used in high-rise construction. Emphasizes safety and logistics. Specialized Materials and Techniques (60 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229000-5 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229007-4 (Module ID 28302-05) Describes specialized materials and techniques used in the masonry trade. Covers properties and work requirements for such materials as natural and cultured stone, acid brick, refractory brick, structural tile, and glass block. Presents techniques for working under cold- and hot-weather conditions and explains construction of masonry sound barriers. Repair and Restoration (15 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229001-2 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229043-2 (Module ID 28303-05) Explains problems that appear in masonry structures and describes techniques used to repair them, including tuckpointing, brick replacement, crack sealing, waterproofing, and stain removal. Commercial Drawings (12.5 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229002-9 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229044-9 (Module ID 28304-05) Describes the format and content of commercial drawings and their use in conveying specific construction requirements. Explains the standard format for specifications. Estimating (25 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229003-6 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229045-6 (Module ID 28305-05) Covers procedures for takeoffs and estimating quantities of masonry material and accessories. Several methods are described, including coursing, square foot, rule of thumb, and table methods. Introduces computer-based estimating aids. Site Layout—Distance Measurement and Leveling (22.5 Elective Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229004-3 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-229046-3 (Module ID 28306-05) Covers the principles, equipment, and methods used to perform distance measurement and differential leveling. Presents the layout responsibilities of surveyors, field engineers, and masons; how to understand and use site/plot plan drawings; and methods used for on-site communication. Introductory Skills for the Crew Leader (16 Hours) Trainee $40 ISBN 978-0-13-103593-5 Instructor $40 ISBN 978-0-13-103594-2 (Module ID 28307-05) Covers project planning and scheduling techniques as well as coordination and communication of work assignments to masonry work crews and other trades and crafts. Also describes project setup and materials purchasing requirements.

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Book SynopsisDescribes how field personnel recognize, properly react to, and properly report about abnormal operating conditions (AOCs) that may occur during pipeline operations. Covers federal regulations and agencies governing the operation of gas and liquid pipelines. Module 67107-13 Table of ContentsDescribes how field personnel recognize, properly react to, and properly report about abnormal operating conditions (AOCs) that may occur during pipeline operations. Covers federal regulations and agencies governing the operation of gas and liquid pipelines. Module 67107-13

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Book SynopsisTable of ContentsMODULES All of the modules listed below are included in the Trainee and Instructor Guide(s). The following ISBN and pricing information is for ordering individual modules only. Residential Plans and Drawing Interpretation (12.5 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378178-6 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-382525-1 (Module ID 28201-14) Explains how to work with residential plans and construction drawings and convert that information into action on the job. Describes the organization and format of plans, dimensioning and scaling, and estimating materials quantities from information on the plans. Residential Masonry (25 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378179-3 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-382526-8 (Module ID 28202-14) Covers the construction techniques for residential and small structure foundations, steps, patios, decks, chimneys, and fireplaces. Describes work activities that the mason must perform, as well as those that tie into the masonry work Reinforced Masonry (20 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378180-9 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-382749-1 (Module ID 28203-14) Focuses on the use of grout and other types of reinforcement, such as reinforcing steel, to strengthen and support masonry structures. Describes the locations where grout can be used and the techniques for placement. Discusses the use and application of various types of reinforced masonry elements, such as rebar and bond beam lintels. Masonry Openings and Metalwork (20 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378181-6 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-382750-7 (Module ID 28204-14) Introduces types of metal components, including metal rods, joint reinforcements, plates, anchors, fasteners, and hollow metal frames for doors and windows, and explains how they are installed. Advanced Laying Techniques (40 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378182-3 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-382751-4 (Module ID 28205-14) Describes the construction of masonry wall systems, weep vents, and joints. Includes safety requirements and interaction with structural components. Effect of Climate on Masonry (20 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378184-7 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-382752-1 (Module ID 28206-14) Describes materials and techniques used to apply insulation and methods of moisture control as they relate to the mason’s trade. Includes hot- and cold- weather considerations. Construction Inspection and Quality Control (15 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-382523-7 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-382753-8 (Module ID 28207-14) Introduces the quality control requirements for masonry construction. Presents procedures for inspection and testing of masonry materials and finished masonry construction

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Book SynopsisTable of ContentsSite Layout One–Differential Leveling (20 Hours) Trainee $19ISBN 978-0-13-378698-9 Instructor $19ISBN 978-0-13-378710-8 (Module ID 27401-14) Covers the principles, equipment, and methods used to perform differential leveling. Also covers the layout responsibilities of surveyors, field engineers, and carpenters; interpretation and use of site/plot plan drawings; the use of laser instruments; and methods used for on-site communication. Site Layout Two–Angular and Distance Measurement (37.5 Hours) Trainee $19ISBN 978-0-13-378700-9 Instructor $19ISBN 978-0-13-378711-5 (Module ID 27402-14) Covers the principles, equipment, and methods used to perform site layout tasks that require angular and distance measurements. Tasks include laying out building lines and determining elevations by trigonometric leveling. The use of transits, theodolites, electronic distance measurement, and total stations are covered. Reviews trade mathematics needed to perform calculations related to angular measurements. Advanced Roof Systems (20 Hours) Trainee $19ISBN 978-0-13-378702-3 Instructor $19ISBN 978-0-13-378714-6 (Module ID 27403-14) Covers commercial roofing materials and structures and describes the procedures for installing commercial roofing such as lap seam, standing seam, and built-up roofs. Advanced Wall Systems (25 Hours) Trainee $19ISBN 978-0-13-378704-7 Instructor $19ISBN 978-0-13-378715-3 (Module ID 27404-14) Covers installation of a variety of finishing materials, including concrete masonry units and brick. Also covers installation of curtain walls and fire-rated commercial construction. Advanced Stair Systems (25 Hours) Trainee $19ISBN 978-0-13-378705-4 Instructor $19ISBN 978-0-13-378717-7 (Module ID 27405-14) Provides extensive coverage of the materials and techniques used in finishing wooden staircases. Also covers a variety of stair systems used in commercial construction. Introduction to Construction Equipment (10 Hours) Trainee $19ISBN 978-0-13-378706-1 Instructor $19ISBN 978-0-13-378718-4 (Module ID 27406-14) Introduces construction equipment, including the aerial lift, skid steer loader, electric power generator, compressor, compactor, and forklift. An overview of general safety, operation, and maintenance procedures is provided. Introduction to Oxyfuel Cutting and Arc Welding (20 Elective Hours) Trainee $19ISBN 978-0-13-378707-8 Instructor $19ISBN 978-0-13-378719-1 (Module 27407-14) Introduces the equipment, procedures, and safety practices used in cutting steel with oxyfuel equipment, as well as shielded metal arc welding, gas-tungsten arc welding, and gas metal arc welding. Labs include practice in cutting and welding techniques. Site Preparation (7.5 Hours) Trainee $19ISBN 978-0-13-378697-2 Instructor $19ISBN 978-0-13-378709-2 (Module ID 27409-14) Covers the planning process that precedes the start of work on a construction site, including environmental considerations, personnel issues, access roads, traffic control, permits, site safety, utilities, and crane-related concerns. Fundamentals of Crew Leadership (20 Hours) (Module 46101-11) Trainee $40ISBN 978-0-13-378708-5 Instructor $40ISBN 978-0-13-378722-1

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Book SynopsisThis exceptionally produced trainee guide features a highly illustrated design, technical hints and tips from industry experts, review questions and a whole lot more! Key content includes: Cutting and Burning Processes, Plasma Arc Cutting, Advanced Structural Print Reading, Fitting Two. Table of ContentsMODULES (227.5 Hours) All of the modules listed below are included in the Trainee and Instructor Guide(s). The following ISBN and pricing information is for ordering individual modules only. Cutting and Burning Processes (40 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378724-5 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378730-6 (Module ID 86201-14) Expands on flame cutting methods covered in Level 1, including laying out and cutting bevels, chamfers, and circles. Also covers the methods used to cut or split common structural components such as beams and bars. Plasma Arc Cutting (7.5 Hours) (Module ID 29103-09; from Welding Level One) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-610529-9 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-610507-7 Advanced Structural Print Reading (40 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378725-2 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378731-3 (Module ID 86202-14) Covers interpretation of fabrication and installation drawings, sketching of isometric and orthographic drawings, and interpretation of welding symbols. Fitting Two (140 Hours) Trainee $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378729-0 Instructor $19 ISBN 978-0-13-378735-1 (Module ID 86203-14) Explains selection and application of gaskets and packings, fit-up tasks, and inspection of finished work. Also covers structural accessories, proper measuring techniques, and creating a materials list.

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Book SynopsisTable of ContentsPreface The Cover Acknowledgments Prologue 1. Signals and Systems 1.1 Signals, Systems, Models, and Properties 1.1.1 System Properties 1.2 Linear, Time-Invariant Systems 1.2.1 Impulse-Response Representation of LTI Systems 1.2.2 Eigenfunction and Transform Representation of LTI Systems 1.2.3 Fourier Transforms 1.3 Deterministic Signals and Their Fourier Transforms 1.3.1 Signal Classes and Their Fourier Transforms 1.3.2 Parseval’s Identity, Energy Spectral Density, and Deterministic Autocorrelation 1.4 Bilateral Laplace and Z-Transforms 1.4.1 The Bilateral z-Transform 1.4.2 The Bilateral Laplace Transform 1.5 Discrete-Time Processing of Continuous-Time Signals 1.5.1 Basic Structure for DT Processing of CT Signals 1.5.2 DT Filtering and Overall CT Response 1.5.3 Nonideal D/C Converters 1.6 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 2. Amplitude, Phase, and Group Delay 2.1 Fourier Transform Magnitude and Phase 2.2 Group Delay and the Effect of Nonlinear Phase 2.2.1 Narrowband Input Signals 2.2.2 Broadband Input Signals 2.3 All-Pass and Minimum-Phase Systems 2.3.1 All-Pass Systems 2.3.2 Minimum-Phase Systems 2.3.3 The Group Delay of Minimum-Phase Systems 2.4 Spectral Factorization 2.5 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 3. Pulse-Amplitude Modulation 3.1 Baseband Pulse-Amplitude Modulation 3.1.1 The Transmitted Signal 3.1.2 The Received Signal 3.1.3 Frequency-Domain Characterizations 3.1.4 Intersymbol Interference at the Receiver 3.2 Nyquist Pulses 3.3 Passband Pulse-Amplitude Modulation 3.3.1 Frequency-Shift Keying (FSK) 3.3.2 Phase-Shift Keying (PSK) 3.3.3 Quadrature-Amplitude Modulation (QAM) 3.4 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 4. State-Space Models 4.1 System Memory 4.2 Illustrative Examples 4.3 State-Space Models 4.3.1 DT State-Space Models 4.3.2 CT State-Space Models 4.3.3 Defining Properties of State-Space Models 4.4 State-Space Models from LTI Input-Output Models 4.5 Equilibria and Linearization of Nonlinear State-Space Models 4.5.1 Equilibrium 4.5.2 Linearization 4.6 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 5. LTI State-Space Models 5.1 Continuous-Time and Discrete-Time LTI Models 5.2 Zero-Input Response and Modal Representation 5.2.1 Undriven CT Systems 5.2.2 Undriven DT Systems 5.2.3 Asymptotic Stability of LTI Systems 5.3 General Response in Modal Coordinates 5.3.1 Driven CT Systems 5.3.2 Driven DT Systems 5.3.3 Similarity Transformations and Diagonalization 5.4 Transfer Functions, Hidden Modes, Reachability, and Observability 5.4.1 Input-State-Output Structure of CT Systems 5.4.2 Input-State-Output Structure of DT Systems 5.5 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 6. State Observers and State Feedback 6.1 Plant and Model 6.2 State Estimation and Observers 6.2.1 Real-Time Simulation 6.2.2 The State Observer 6.2.3 Observer Design 6.3 State Feedback Control 6.3.1 Open-Loop Control 6.3.2 Closed-Loop Control via LTI State Feedback 6.3.3 LTI State Feedback Design 6.4 Observer-Based Feedback Control 6.5 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 7. Probabilistic Models 7.1 The Basic Probability Model 7.2 Conditional Probability, Bayes’ Rule, and Independence 7.3 Random Variables 7.4 Probability Distributions 7.5 Jointly Distributed Random Variables 7.6 Expectations, Moments, and Variance 7.7 Correlation and Covariance for Bivariate Random Variables 7.8 A Vector-Space Interpretation of Correlation Properties 7.9 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 8. Estimation 8.1 Estimation of a Continuous Random Variable 8.2 From Estimates to the Estimator 8.2.1 Orthogonality 8.3 Linear Minimum Mean Square Error Estimation 8.3.1 Linear Estimation of One Random Variable from a Single Measurement of Another 8.3.2 Multiple Measurements 8.4 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 9. Hypothesis Testing 9.1 Binary Pulse-Amplitude Modulation in Noise 9.2 Hypothesis Testing with Minimum Error Probability 9.2.1 Deciding with Minimum Conditional Probability of Error 9.2.2 MAP Decision Rule for Minimum Overall Probability of Error 9.2.3 Hypothesis Testing in Coded Digital Communication 9.3 Binary Hypothesis Testing 9.3.1 False Alarm, Miss, and Detection 9.3.2 The Likelihood Ratio Test 9.3.3 Neyman-Pearson Decision Rule and Receiver Operating Characteristic 9.4 Minimum Risk Decisions 9.5 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 10. Random Processes 10.1 Definition and Examples of a Random Process 10.2 First- and Second-Moment Characterization of Random Processes 10.3 Stationarity 10.3.1 Strict-Sense Stationarity 10.3.2 Wide-Sense Stationarity 10.3.3 Some Properties of WSS Correlation and Covariance Functions 10.4 Ergodicity 10.5 Linear Estimation of Random Processes 10.5.1 Linear Prediction 10.5.2 Linear FIR Filtering 10.6 LTI Filtering of WSS Processes 10.7 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 11. Power Spectral Density 11.1 Spectral Distribution of Expected Instantaneous Power 11.1.1 Power Spectral Density 11.1.2 Fluctuation Spectral Density 11.1.3 Cross-Spectral Density 11.2 Expected Time-Averaged Power Spectrum and the Einstein-Wiener-Khinchin Theorem 11.3 Applications 11.3.1 Revealing Cyclic Components 11.3.2 Modeling Filters 11.3.3 Whitening Filters 11.3.4 Sampling Bandlimited Random Processes 11.4 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 12. Signal Estimation 12.1 LMMSE Estimation for Random Variables 12.2 FIR Wiener Filters 12.3 The Unconstrained DT Wiener Filter 12.4 Causal DT Wiener Filtering 12.5 Optimal Observers and Kalman Filtering 12.5.1 Causal Wiener Filtering of a Signal Corrupted by Additive Noise 12.5.2 Observer Implementation of the Wiener Filter 12.5.3 Optimal State Estimates and Kalman Filtering 12.6 Estimation of CT Signals 12.7 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems 13. Signal Detection 13.1 Hypothesis Testing with Multiple Measurements 13.2 Detecting a Known Signal in I.I.D. Gaussian Noise 13.2.1 The Optimal Solution 13.2.2 Characterizing Performance 13.2.3 Matched Filtering 13.3 Extensions of Matched-Filter Detection 13.3.1 Infinite-Duration, Finite-Energy Signals 13.3.2 Maximizing SNR for Signal Detection in White Noise 13.3.3 Detection in Colored Noise 13.3.4 Continuous-Time Matched Filters 13.3.5 Matched Filtering and Nyquist Pulse Design 13.3.6 Unknown Arrival Time and Pulse Compression 13.4 Signal Discrimination in I.I.D. Gaussian Noise 13.5 Further Reading Problems Basic Problems Advanced Problems Extension Problems Bibliography Index

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Book SynopsisTable of ContentsTable of Contents Page Section One: Careers in the Automotive Service Area Chapter 1-Automotive Background and Overview Vehicle Chassis Identification (A4-A-4) 1 Chapter 2-Careers in the Automotive Service Industry Vehicle Service Facility Visit (Task not specified by NATEF) 2 Chapter 3-Starting a Career in the Automotive Industry Sample Resume (Task not specified by NATEF) 3 Sample Cover Letter (Task not specified by NATEF) 4 Job Shadowing (Task not specified by NATEF) 5 Chapter 4-Working as a Professional Service Technician Work Order (A1 through A-8-A1) 6 Chapter 5-Technician Certification ASE Technician Certification (Task not specified by NATEF) 7 Section Two: Safety and Environmental, and Health Concerns Chapter 6-Shop Safety Shop Safety Checklist (Task not specified by NATEF) 8 Fire Extinguisher (Task not specified by NATEF) 9 Chapter 7-Environmental and Hazardous Materials Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) (Task not specified by NATEF) 10 Section Three: Tools, Shop Equipment, and Measuring Chapter 8-Fasteners and Thread Repair Thread Repair (A1-A-7) 11 Chapter 9-Hand Tools Hand Tool Identification (Task not specified by NATEF) 12 Chapter 10-Power Tools and Shop Equipment Power and Shop Equipment Safety Survey (Task not specified by NATEF) 13 Oxy-Acetylene Torch Usage (Task not specified by NATEF) 14 Chapter 11-Vehicle Lifting and Hoisting Vehicle Hoisting (Task not specified by NATEF) 15 Chapter 12-Measuring Systems and Tools Micrometer (Task not specified by NATEF) 16 Vernier Dial Caliper (Task not specified by NATEF) 17 Feeler Gauge (Task not specified by NATEF) 18 Straight Edge (Task not specified by NATEF) 19 Dial Indicator (Task not specified by NATEF) 20 Telescopic Gauge (Task not specified by NATEF) 21 Section Four: Principles, Math, and Calculations Chapter 13-Scientific Principles and Materials Water Boil Experiment (Task not specified by NATEF) 22 Chapter 14-Math, Charts, and Calculations Math Problem Exercise (Task not specified by NATEF) 23 Section Five: Vehicle Service Information, Identification, and Routine Maintenance Chapter 15-Service Information VIN Code (A1 through A8-A-2) 24 Vehicle Service History (A1 through A8-A-2) 25 Technical Service Bulletin (A1 through A8-A-2) 26 Service Information (A1-A-3, A2) 27 Vehicle Safety Certification Label (A1 through A8-A-3) 28 Chapter 16-Vehicle Identification and Emission Ratings Vehicle Emission Control Information (A1 through A8-A-3) 29 Chapter 17-Preventive Maintenance and Service Procedures Safety Check (Task not specified by NATEF) 30 Windshield Wiper Blade Service (Task not specified by NATEF) 31 Engine Oil Dipstick Test (A1-A-7) 32 Engine Oil Change (A1-D-13) 33 Cooling System Inspection (A1-D-3) 34 Accessory Drive Belt Inspection (A1-D-4) 35 Tire Rotation (A4-F-3) 36 Lubrication Service (A4-D-6) 37 Fluids Check (A8-A-5) 38 Section Six: Engine Repair Chapter 18-Gasoline Engine Operation, Parts, and Specifications Gasoline Engine Identification (A1-A-4) 39 General Engine Specifications (A1-A-4) 40 Chapter 19-Diesel Engine Operation, and Diagnosis Flexible Fuel Vehicle Identification (A8-A-3) 41 Alternative Fuel Power and Economy Specifications (A8-A-3) 42 Diesel Engine Identification (A8-A-4) 43 Chapter 20-Coolant Test and Replace Coolant (A1-D-4) 44 Coolant Flush (A1-D-4) 45 Chapter 21-Cooling System Operation and Diagnosis Cooling System Tests (A1-B-1) 46 Engine Cooling System Identification (A1-A-3) 47 Engine Cooling System Inspection (A1-D-3, A8-A-15) 48 Radiator Testing with an Infrared Pyrometer (A1-D-3, A8-A-14) 49 Accessory Drive Belt Replacement (A1-D-3) 50 Radiator and Heater Hose Replacement (A1-D-5) 51 Thermostat Replacement (A1-D-7) 52 Radiator Replacement (A1-D-6) 53 Engine Fan Inspection and Testing (A1-D-8) 54 Identify the Cause of Engine Overheating (A1-D-1) 55 Chapter 22-Engine Oil Engine Oil Change (A1-D-10) 56 Chapter 23-Lubrication System Operation and Diagnosis Engine Lubrication Specifications (A1-A-3) 57 Oil Pump Inspection (A1-D-13) 58 Auxiliary Oil Coolers (A1-D-11) 59 Oil Temperature and Pressure Switches (A1-D-12, A1-A-3) 60 Chapter 24-Intake and Exhaust Systems Exhaust System Inspection (Task not specified by NATEF) 61 Intake Manifold Gasket Replacement (Task not specified by NATEF) 62 Chapter 25-Turbocharging and Supercharging Turbocharger Identification (A1-A-3) 63 Test Operation of Turbocharger/Supercharger (A8-D-10) 64 Chapter 26-Engine Condition Diagnosis Engine Problem Analysis (A1-A-2) 65 Fluid Leakage Detection (A1-A-4) 66 Engine Fluid Leaks (A1-A-5) 67 Engine Noise and Vibration Diagnosis (A1-A-6, A8-A-6) 68 Exhaust System Smoke Test (A1-A7, A8-A-7) 69 Vacuum Testing (A1-A8, A8-A-8) 70 Cylinder Power Balance Tests (A1-A-9, A8-A-9) 71 Compression Testing (A1-A-10, A8-A-10) 72 Cylinder Leakage Test (A1-A-11, A8-A-11) 73 Oil Pressure Measurement (A1-D-9) 74 Chapter 27-In-Vehicle Engine Service Water Pump Replacement (A1-D-5) 75 Timing Belt/Chain Replacement (A1-A-6, A8-A-11, A1-B-5) 76 Chapter 28-Engine Removal and Disassembly Remove and Reinstall Engine (A1-A-10) 77 Engine Mount Replacement (A1-A-8) 78 Remove Cylinder Head(s) and Inspect (A1-B-1) 79 Engine Disassembly (A1-C-2) 80 Cylinder Wall Inspection (A1-C-4) 81 Block Thread Inspection and Correction (A1-A-7) 82 Chapter 29-Engine Cleaning and Crack Detection Cleaning and Crack Detection (A1-B-2) (A1-C-3) 83 Chapter 30-Cylinder Head and Valve Guide Service Cylinder Head Specifications (A1-B-1) 84 Cylinder Head Flatness Measurement (A1-B-2) 85 Valve Spring Inspection (A1-B-3) 86 Valve Guide Specifications and Measurement (A1-B-9) 87 Chapter 31-Valve and Seat Service Cylinder Head Assembly Inspection (A1-B-2) 88 Valve Spring Squareness and Free Height (A1-B-7) 89 Valve Stem Seal Replacement (A1-B-8) 90 Valve and Seat Inspection (A1-B-10) 91 Valve Spring Assembled Height (A1-B-11, A1-B-12) 92 Chapter 32-Camshafts and Valve Trains Camshaft Specification (A1-A-3) 93 Valve Train Inspection (A1-B-3) 94 Valve Lifter Inspection (A1-B-3) 95 Valve Adjustment (A1-B-4) 96 Camshaft Inspection (A1-B-13) 97 Camshaft Bearing Surface Inspection (A1-B-14, A1-C-6) 98 Camshaft Position Sensor (A1-B-6, A8-A-11) 99 Chapter 33-Pistons, Rings, and Connecting Rods Connecting Rod Specification/Measurement (A1-A-3) 100 Piston and Bearing Wear Patterns (A1-C-9) 101 Piston Inspection and Measurement (A1-C-10) 102 Piston Pin Replacement (A1-C-10) 103 Piston Rings (A1-C-12) 104 Chapter 34-Engine Blocks Cylinder Block Specification and Measurement (A1-A-3) 105 Engine Block Inspection (A1-C-3) 106 Cylinder Bore Measurement (A1-C-3) 107 Cylinder Bore Deglazing (A1-C-5) 108 Camshaft Bearing Inspection (A1-C-6) 109 Piston-to-Bore Clearance (A1-C-11) 110 Chapter 35-Crankshafts, Balance Shafts, and Bearings Camshaft Bearings (A1-B-13) 111 Crankshaft Inspection (A1-C-7) 112 Main and Rod Bearings (A1-C-8) 113 Auxiliary and Balance Shafts (A1-C-13) 114 Crankshaft Vibration Damper (A1-C-1) 115 Chapter 36-Gaskets and Sealants Valve Cover Gasket Replacement (A1-A-5) 116 Chapter 37-Engine Assembly and Dynamometer Testing Engine Assembly (A1-C-14) 117 Chapter 38-Engine Installation and Break-In Remove and Install Engine (A1-A-12) 118 Section Seven: Electrical and Electronic Systems Chapter 39-Electrical Fundamentals Electrical Fundamentals (Task not specified by NATEF) 119 Chapter 40-Electrical Circuits and Ohm’s Law Electrical Circuits (Task not specified by NATEF) 120 Chapter 41-Series, Parallel, and Series-Parallel Circuits Series Circuit Task Sheet #1 (A6-A-2) 121 Series Circuit Task Sheet #2 (A6-A-2) 122 Series Circuit Task Sheet #3 (A6-A-2) 123 Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #1 (A6-A-2) 124 Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #2 (A6-A-2) 125 Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #3 (A6-A-2) 126 Series-Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #1 (A6-A-2) 127 Series-Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #2 (A6-A-2) 128 Series-Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #3 (A6-A-2) 129 Chapter 42-Circuit Testers and Digital Meters Digital Multimeter Use for Electrical Problems (A6-A-3) 130 Test Light Usage (A6-A-5) 131 Circuit Testing Using a Fused Jumper Wire (A6-A-6) 132 Chapter 43-Oscilloscopes and Graphing Multimeters Oscilloscope (A6-A-14) 133 Chapter 44-Automotive Wiring and Wire Repair Fusible Links, Circuit Breakers, and Fuses (A6-A-9) 134 Inspect and Test the Switches (A6-A-10) 135 Inspect Wiring and Connectors (A6-A-11) 136 Wire Harness and Connector Repair (A6-A-12) 137 Solder Wire Repair (A6-A-17) 138 Chapter 45-Wiring Schematics and Circuit Testing Identify/Interpret Electrical Systems Concerns (A6-A-7) 139 Diagnose Electrical/Electronic Circuits (A6-A-4) 140 Locate Shorts, Grounds, and Opens (A6-A-4) 141 Chapter 46-Capacitance and Capacitors Blower Motor Radio Noise (A6-H-11) 142 Chapter 47-Magnetism and Electromagnetism Inspect and Test the Relays (A6-A-10) 143 Chapter 48-Electronic Fundamentals Electronic Fundamentals (Task not specified by NATEF) 144 Chapter 49-CAN and Network Communications Module Communication (A6-A-15, A8-B-7) 145 Chapter 50-Batteries Battery Specifications (A6-B-2) 146 Chapter 51-Battery Testing and Service Key Off Battery Drain (A6-A-8) 147 Battery and Capacity Tests (A6-B-1 and A6-B-2) 148 Electronic Memory Saver Usage (A6-B-3) 149 Service and Replace the Battery (A6-B-4) 150 Battery Charging (A6-B-5) 151 Jump Starting (A6-B-6) 152 Reinitialization (A6-B-8) 153 Hybrid Auxiliary Battery (A6-B-9) 154 Chapter 52-Cranking Systems Cranking System Identification (A6-A-1) 155 Chapter 53-Cranking System Diagnosis and Service Starter Disassembly and Testing (Task not specified by NATEF) 156 Starter Solenoid Testing (Task not specified by NATEF) 157 Starter Voltage Drop/Current Draw Tests (A6-C-1, A6-C-2, A6-C-3, A6-C-6) 158 Starter Relays and Solenoids A( A6-C-5) 159 Remove and Install the Starter (A6-C-4) 160 Chapter 54-Charging Systems Alternator Identification (A6-A-1) 161 Chapter 55-Charging System Diagnosis and Service Alternator Disassembly (Task not specified by NATEF) 162 Alternator Rotor Testing (Task not specified by NATEF) 163 Alternator Stator Testing (Task not specified by NATEF) 164 Alternator Rectifier Bridge Testing (Task not specified by NATEF) 165 Charging System Output Test (A6-D-1, A6-D-2) 166 Charging System Diagnosis (A6-D-5) 167 Remove and Install Alternator (A6-D-4) 168 Charging Circuit Voltage Drop (A6-D-2) 169 Chapter 56-Lighting and Signaling Circuits Lighting System Diagnosis (A6-E-1, A6-E-2, and A6-E-3) 170 High-Intensity Discharge Headlights (A6-E-4) 171 Chapter 57-Driver Information and Navigation Systems Gauge Diagnosis (A6-F-1) 172 Driver Information and Warning Devices (A6-F-2, A6-H-3) 173 Chapter 58-Horn, Wiper, and Blower Motor Circuits Horn (A6-G-1) 174 Windshield Wiper/Washer (A6-G-2 and A6-G-3) 175 Blower Motor Circuit (A6-H-1) 176 Chapter 59-Accessory Circuits Power Accessory Diagnosis (A6-H-1, A6-H-2) 177 Door Panel (A6-H-6) 178 Body and Module Communication Diagnosis (A6-H-7 and A6-H-12) 179 Keyless Entry and Anti-Theft Diagnosis (A6-H-8) 180 Chapter 60-Restraint Systems and Airbags Airbag Diagnosis (A6-H-4) 181 Disarm and Enable Airbags (A6-H-5) 182 Chapter 61-Audio System Operation and Diagnosis Radio Diagnosis (A6-B-8) 183 Section Eight: Heating and Air Conditioning Chapter 62-Heating and Air Conditioning Components and Operation AC Component Identification (A7-A-2) 184 Hybrid Vehicle A/C System Precautions (A7-B-4) 185 Chapter 63-Automatic Air Conditioning System Operation Automatic/Dual Climate System Identification (A7-D-8) 186 HVAC Electrical Controls (A7-D-3) 187 Automatic Air Conditioning System Operation (A7-D-8) 188 Chapter 64-Heating and Air Conditioning System Diagnosis Air Conditioning Work Order (A7-A-2) 189 Air Conditioning System Performance Test (A7-A-3) 190 Air Conditioning Noise Diagnosis (A7-A-4) 191 Refrigerant Identification/Read Pressures (A7-A-5) 192 Leak Test the Air Conditioning System (A7-A-6) 193 Refrigerant Oil (A7-A-7, A7-A-8) 194 HVAC Diagnosis (A7-A-9) 195 Determine Need for Refrigerant Filter (A7-B-5) 196 Air Conditioning System Performance Check (A7-A-3) 197 Heating System Performance Check (A7-C-2) 198 Cooling System Inspection (A7-C-1) 199 Thermostat Replacement (A1-D-7) 200 Cooling Fan and Related Inspections (A1-D-8) 201 Heater System Service (A7-C-4) 202 Blower Motor Diagnosis (A7-D-1) 203 Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Control Diagnosis (A7-B-2) 204 Air Conditioning Control System Diagnosis (A7-D-4, A7-D-5) 205 Identify Heating and Air Conditioning Concerns (A7-A-1, A7-C-3, A7-D-7) 206 Chapter 65-Heating and Air Conditioning System Service Air Conditioning Compressor Service (A7-B-1, A7-B-2, A7-B-3) 207 Inspect Air Conditioning Condenser (A7-B-7) 208 Receiver/Drier Accumulator Drier (A7-B-8) 209 Replace Expansion Valve/Orifice Tube (A7-B-9) 210 Evaporator Housing Drain (A7-B-10) 211 Evaporator Replacement (A7-B-12) 212 Condenser Replacement (A7-B-13) 213 Inspect Belts and Hoses (A7-C-1) 214 Refrigerant Handling Equipment (A7-E-1) 215 Identify and Recover Refrigerant (A7-E-2) 216 Recycle Refrigerant (A7-E-3) 217 Evacuate and Charge the Air Conditioning System (A7-E-4) 218 Hybrid A/C System Circuits (A7-B-4) 219 Section Nine: Engine Performance Chapter 66-Gasoline Fuel-Related Scan Data (A8-D-2) 220 Alcohol Content in Gasoline (A8-D-2) 221 Chapter 67-Alternative Fuels Alternative Fuel (None Specified) 222 Chapter 68-Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels Diesel Fuel (None specified) 223 Biodiesel (None specified) 224 Chapter 69-Ignition System Components and Operation Ignition System Identification (A8-A-2) 225 Spark Plug Specifications (A8-A-2) 226 Chapter 70-Ignition System Diagnosis and Service Ignition Timing (task not specified by NATEF) 227 Electronic Ignition Diagnosis (A8-C-1, A8-C-3) 228 Scan Tool Testing of the Ignition System (A8-C-1) 229 Ignition Scope Analysis (A8-A-9) 230 Ignition Inspection and Testing (A8-C-1) 231 Spark Plugs Inspection (A8-C-4) 232 Ignition Coil Testing (A8-C-4) 233 Position Sensor Diagnosis (A8-C-2) 234 Position Sensor Waveform (A8-C-2) 235 Primary Ignition Inspection and Testing (A8-C-2) 236 Chapter 71-Computer Fundamentals PCM Actuators Diagnosis (A8-A-9) 237 Chapter 72-Temperature Sensors Temperature Sensor Scan Tool Diagnosis (A8-A-9) 238 Chapter 73-Throttle Position Sensors Throttle Position Sensor Scope Test (A8-A-9) 239 Chapter 74-MAP/BARO Sensors MAP Sensor Diagnosis (A8-A-9) 240 Chapter 75-Mass Air Flow Sensors MAF Sensor Diagnosis (A8-A-9) 241 Chapter 76-Oxygen Sensors Oxygen Sensor Diagnosis (A8-A-9) 242 Wide-Band Oxygen Sensor (A8-A-9) 243 Chapter 77-Fuel Pumps, Lines, and Filters Fuel Pump Testing (A8-D-3) 244 Fuel Pump Current Draw Test (A8-D-3) 245 Fuel Filter Replacement (A8-D-4) 246 Chapter 78-Fuel Injection Components and Operation Air Intake Inspection (A8-B-5, A8-D-6) 247 Chapter 79-Gasoline Direct Injection Systems Gasoline Direct Injection Identification (A8-A-2) 248 Chapter 80-Electronic Throttle Control Systems Electronic Throttle Control System ID (A8-A-2) 249 Chapter 81-Fuel-Injection System Diagnosis and Service Scan Tool Diagnosis (A8-B-5, A8-D-8) 250 Fuel Trim Diagnosis (A8-B-6) 251 Port Fuel-Injection System Diagnosis (A8-D-7) 252 Injector Resistance Testing (A8-D-7) 253 Fuel Injector Balance Test (A8-D-7) 254 Injector Voltage Waveform Test (A8-D-7) 255 Chapter 82-Vehicle Emission Standards and Testing Exhaust Gas Analysis (A8-A-1) 256 Chapter 83-Evaporative Emission Control Systems EVAP System Component Inspection (A8-E-5, A8-E-10) 257 Evaporative Emission Controls Diagnosis (A8-E-5, A8-E-10) 258 Evaporative Emission DTC Diagnosis (A8-E-10, A8-E-11) 259 Chapter 84-Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Systems EGR System Diagnosis (A8-E-6) 260 Service EGR System (A8-E-3, A8-E-7) 261 EGR Electrical Sensors (A8-E-6) 262 Chapter 85-Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) and Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Systems PCV System Inspection (A8-E-1, A8-E-2) 263 PCV System Diagnosis (A8-E-1) 264 Secondary Air Injection Diagnosis (A8-E-4) 265 AIR Pump Component Inspection (A8-E-4) 266 AIR Pump Electrical Component Inspection (A8-E-4, A8-E-8) 267 Chapter 86-Catalytic Converters Exhaust System Backpressure Test (A8-E-9, A8-D-11) 268 Catalytic Converter Test (A8-E-4) 269 Catalytic Converter Rattle Test (A8-E-4) 270 Catalytic Converter Performance Test (A8-E-4) 271 Chapter 87-On-Board Diagnosis OBD II Connector Identification (A8-A-2) 272 Retrieving OBD II Diagnostic Trouble Codes (A8-B-1) 273 OBD II Monitors Status (A8-B-4 and A8-B-8) 274 Chapter 88-Scan Tools and Engine Performance Diagnosis Scan Tools Identification (A8-B-8) 275 Engine Diagnosis (A8-B-3, A8-B-6, A8-A-8) 276 Section Ten: Hybrid and Fuel Cell Vehicles Chapter 89-Introduction to Hybrid Electric Vehicles Hybrid Electric Vehicle Nomenclature (None Specified) 277 Hybrid Regenerative Brake Systems (A5-G-3) 278 Chapter 90-Hybrid Safety and Service Procedures Hybrid Vehicle HV Circuit Disconnect (A6-B-7) 279 Identify HV of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (A6-B-7) 280 Hybrid Engine Service Precautions (A1-A-9) 281 Identify Hybrid Electric Vehicle A/C System Circuits (A7-B-4) 282 Chapter 91-Fuel Cells and Advanced Technologies Electric/Fuel Cell Vehicle Identification (None Specified) 283 Section Eleven: Brakes Chapter 92-Braking System Components and Performance Standards Identify and Interpret Brake Concerns (A5-A-1) 284 Brake System Component Identification (A5-A-2) 285 Chapter 93-Braking System Principles Brake System Principles (None Specified) 286 Brake Performance Identification (None Specified) 287 Chapter 94-Brake Hydraulic Systems Hydraulic Pressure Analysis (A5-B-1) 288 Brake Pedal Height (A5-B-2) 289 Master Cylinder Service (A5-B-3, A5-B-4) 290 Hydraulic System Fault Analysis (A5-B-5) 291 Chapter 95-Hydraulic Valves and Switches Brake Control Valves (A5-B-5) 292 Red Brake Warning Lamp Diagnosis (A5-B-10, A5-B-11) 293 Brake Stop Light Switch (A5-F-5) 294 Chapter 96-Brake Fluid and Lines Brake Hoses and Lines (A5-B-6, A5-B-7, A5-B-8) 295 Brake Fluid (A5-B-9, A5-B-13) 296 Chapter 97-Brake Bleeding Methods and Procedures Brake Bleeding (A5-B-12) 297 Chapter 98-Wheel Bearings and Service Wheel Bearing Diagnosis (A5-F-1) 298 Wheel Bearing Service (A5-F-2) 299 Wheel Bearing and Race Replacement (A5-F-6, A4-D-2) 300 Inspect and Replace Wheel Studs (A5-F-8) 301 Sealed Wheel Bearing Replacement (A5-F-78, A3-D-3) 302 Chapter 99-Drum Brakes Drum Brake Identification (A5-A-2) 303 Chapter 100-Drum Brake Diagnosis and Service Drum Brake Problem Diagnosis (A5-C-1) 304 Drum Brake Service (A5-C-4, A5-C-5, A5-C-6) 305 Install Wheel and Torque Lug Nuts (Drum) (A5-A-4) 306 Chapter 101-Disc Brakes Disc Brake Identification (A5-A-3) 307 Chapter 102-Disc Brake Diagnosis and Service Disc Brake Diagnosis and Service (A5-D-1, A5-D-2, A5-D-3, A5-D-4, A5-D-5) 308 Install Wheel and Torque Lug Nuts (A5-D-12) 309 Brake Pad Wear Indicator System (A5-D-11) 310 Chapter 103-Parking Brake Operation, Diagnosis, and Service Rear Disc Parking Brake Adjustment (A5-D-10) 311 Parking Brake Adjustment (A5-F-3) 312 Parking Brake Operation (A5-F-4) 313 Parking Brake Indicator Light (A5-F-4) 314 Chapter 104-Machining Brake Drums and Rotors Brake Drum Service (A5-C-2 and A5-C-3) 315 Brake Rotor Service (A5-D-6, A5-D-7, A5-D-8, and A5-D-9) 316 Chapter 105-Power Brake Unit Operation, Diagnosis, and Service Vacuum Power Brake Booster Test (A5-E-1) 317 Vacuum Supply/Manifold or Auxiliary Pump (A5-E-2) 318 Vacuum-Type Power Booster Unit (A5-E-3) 319 Hydro-Boost Test (A5-E-4) 320 Master Cylinder Pushrod Length (A5-E-5) 321 Chapter 106-ABS Components and Operation Traction Control Identification (A5-G-1) 322 Chapter 107-ABS Diagnosis and Service Electronic Brake (ABS) Component Inspection (A5-G-1) 323 Electronic Brake (ABS) Fault Diagnosis (A5-G-4, A5-G-5) 324 Depressurization of High-Pressure ABS (A5-G-6) 325 Bleed ABS Hydraulic Circuits (A5-G-7) 326 Remove and Install ABS Components (A5-G-5) 327 ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Testing (A5-G-8) 328 Modified Vehicle ABS Problem Diagnosis (A5-G-9) 329 Chapter 108-Electronic Stability Control Systems Traction Control/Vehicle Stability Component Identification (A5-G-2) 330 Section Twelve: Suspension and Steering Chapter 109-Tires and Wheels Tire Identification (A4-F-1) 331 Chapter 110-Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems Tire Pressure Monitoring System (A4-F-7, A4-F-10, A4-F-11) 332 Chapter 111-Tire and Wheel Service Tire Inspection and Air Loss (A4-F-1 and A4-F-8) 333 Tire Vibration and Pull Diagnosis (A4-F-2 and A4-F-5) 334 Tire Rotation (A4-F-3) 335 Tire, Wheel, Axle, and Hub Runout (A4-F-4) 336 Install Wheel on Vehicle (A4-F-6) 337 Tire Replacement (A4-F-6) 338 Tire Repair (A4-F-9) 339 Chapter 112-Suspension System Components and Operation Suspension and Steering System Information (A4-A-2) 340 Chapter 113-Front Suspension and Service Suspension Problem Diagnosis (A4-A-2) 341 Diagnose Suspension Concerns (A4-C-2) 342 Suspension Inspection/Component Replacement (A4-C-3, A4-C-4, A4-C-5, and A4-C-7) 343 Strut Rod and Stabilizer Bushings (A4-C-9) 344 Torsion Bar (A4-C-8) 345 MacPherson Strut Service (A4-C-10) 346 Front Shock Absorber Replacement (A4-D-1) 347 Chapter 114-Rear Suspension and Service Rear Leaf Springs (A4-C-12) 348 Shock Absorber/Strut Cartridge Replacement (A4-C-10) 349 Chapter 115-Electronic Suspension Systems Electronic Suspension Diagnosis (A4-C-1) 350 Chapter 116-Steering Columns and Gears Airbag System and Steering Wheel Service (A4-B-1 and A4-B-2) 351 Steering Column Related Diagnosis (A4-B-3 and A4-B-6) 352 Steering Gear Adjustment/Replacement (A4-B-7) 353 Chapter 117-Steering Linkage and Service Suspension and Steering Lubrication (A4-B-16) 354 Steering Problem Diagnosis (A4-A-2) 355 Inner Tie Rod Ends and Bellows Boots (A4-B-8) 356 Inspect and Replace Steering Components (A4-B-16) 357 Tie-Rod End Inspection and Replacement (A4-B-17) 358 Chapter 118-Power-Assisted Steering Operation and Service Steering Gear Diagnosis (A4-B-4 and A4-B-5) 359 Power Steering Fluid (A4-B-9 and A4-B-10) 360 Diagnose Power Steering Fluid Leakage (A4-B-11) 361 Service Power Steering Pump (A4-B-13, A4-B-14) 362 Inspect Power Steering Hoses and Fittings (A4-B-15) 363 Electronically Controlled Steering Systems (A4-B-18) 364 Electric Power Steering (A4-B-20) 365 HEV Power Steering Circuits Services (A4-B-19) 366 Chapter 119-Wheel Alignment Principles Steering and Suspension Concerns (A4-E-1) 367 Alignment Specification (A4-E-2) 368 Chapter 120-Alignment Diagnosis and Service Pre-Alignment Inspection (A4-E-2) 369 Alignment Angle Readings (A4-E-3) 370 Four-Wheel Alignment (A4-E-6, A4-E-9) 371 TOOT and SAI (A4-E-4 and A4-E-5) 372 Diagnostic Alignment Angles (A4-E-7, A4-E-8) 373 Section Thirteen: Manual Drive Train and Axles Chapter 121-Clutches Diagnose Clutch Concerns (A3-B-1) 374 Clutch Linkage Inspection (A3-B-2) 375 Inspect the Hydraulic Clutch (A3-B-5) 376 Inspect Clutch Components (A3-B-3) 377 Bleed Clutch Hydraulic System (A3-B-4) 378 Flywheel and Ring Gear Inspection (A3-B-6) 379 Bell Housing Inspection (A3-B-3) 380 Flywheel Runout (A3-B-7) 381 Chapter 122-Manual Transmissions/Transaxles Diagnose Fluid Loss (A3-A-1) 382 Drain and Fill Manual Transmission/Transaxle (A3-A-4) 383 Remove and Replace Transmission/Transaxle (A3-C-6) 384 Disassemble and Reassemble Transmission/Transaxle (A3-C-6) 385 Transmission/Transaxle Inspection (A3-C-1) 386 Manual Transmission Fault Diagnosis (A3-C-4) 387 Manual Transmission/Transaxle Linkage (A3-C-1) 388 Powertrain Mounts (A2-B-5, A3-F-1) 389 Manual Transmission/Transaxle Seals (A3-D-3) 390 Transaxle Final Drive (A3-C-5) 391 Shift Fork Service (A3-C-1) 392 Manual Transmission/Transaxle Endplay (A3-C-6) 393 Synchronizer Assembly (A3-C-6) 394 Transaxle Final Drive (A3-C-5) 395 Manual Transmission/Transaxle Lubrication Devices (A3-C-6) 396 Manual Transmission Sensor and Switches (A3-C-6) 397 Electronically Controlled Manual Transmission (A3-C-2) 398 Chapter 123-Drive Axle Shafts and CV Joints CV Joint Noise and Vibration Diagnosis (A3-D-1, A3-D-2) 399 Chapter 124-Drive Axle Shafts and CV Joint Service U-Joint and CV Joint Service (A3-E-3.3, A3-E-3.4, A3-E-3.5) 400 Drive Axle Shaft Service (A3-E-3.2, A3-D-4) 401 Drive Axle Shaft Wheel Studs (A3-E-3.1) 402 Chapter 125-Differentials Differential Noise Diagnosis (A3-E-1.4) 403 Differential Fluid Leaks (A3-E-1.1) 404 Pinion Seal Replacement (A3-E-1.5) 405 Ring Gear Runout (A3-E-1.6) 406 Differential Assembly Inspection (A3-E-1.7) 407 Drive Pinion Depth (A3-E-1.8) 408 Drive Pinion Bearing Preload (A3-E-1.9) 409 Differential Side Bearing Preload (A3-E-1.10) 410 Ring and Pinion Tooth Pattern (A3-E-1.11) 411 Differential Pinion Gears and Case (A3-E-1.12) 412 Differential Case Assembly (A3-E-1.13) 413 Limited Slip Differential Diagnosis (A3-E-2-1) 414 Limited Slip Lubricant (A3-E-1.3) 415 Limited Slip Differential Components (A3-E-2.1) 416 Limited Slip Differential Rotating Torque (A3-E-2.2) 417 Chapter 126-Four-Wheel-Drive and All-Wheel Drive Four-Wheel-Drive Diagnosis (A3-F-4, A3-F-5) 418 Inspect and Adjust Shifting Controls (A3-F-1) 419 Transfer Case Replacement (A3-F-7) 420 Transfer Case Disassembly and Reassembly (A3-F-7) 421 Inspect Front Locking Hubs (A3-F-2) 422 Transfer Case Lube Level Check (A3-F-3) 423 Transfer Case Electrical Components (A3-F-6) 424 Section Fourteen: Automatic Transmissions and Transaxles Chapter 127-Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Principles Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Identification (A2-A-2) 425 Chapter 128-Hydraulic Components and Control Systems Diagnose Hydraulic Pressure Concerns (A2-A-12) 426 Inspect Seals and Gaskets (A2-B-2) 427 Chapter 129-Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Diagnosis and In-Vehicle Service Service Automatic Transmission/Transaxle (A2-B-4) 428 Diagnose Fluid Loss (A2-A-3, A2-A-4) 429 Pressure Test Automatic Transmission (A2-A-1) 430 Torque Converter Stall Test (A2-A-8) 431 Torque Converter Lock-Up Test (A2-A-9) 432 Noise and Vibration Diagnosis (A2-A-7) 433 Diagnose Electrical/Electronic Concerns (A2-A-11, A2-B-3) 434 Inspect and Adjust Linkages (A2-B-1) 435 Electronic Transmission Scan Tool Diagnosis (A2-A-11) 436 Chapter 130-Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Unit Repair Replace Seals and Gaskets (A2-B-2) 437 Remove and Install Automatic Transmission/Transaxle (A2-C-1) 438 Disassemble Automatic Transmission/Transaxle (A2-C-6) 439 Inspect and Service Valve Body Assembly (A2-C-7) 440 Inspect Servo Bore, Piston, and Seals (A2-C-8) 441 Assemble Automatic Transmission/Transaxle (A2-C-9) 442 Flush Cooler Lines (A2-B-2) 443 Inspect Converter Flex Plate (A2-C-4) 444 Install Torque Converter (A2-C-3) 445 Inspect Oil Pump Assembly (A2-C-10) 446 Endplay/Preload Measurement (A2-C-11) 447 Thrust Washer and Bearing Inspection (A2-C-12) 448 Inspect Oil Seals and Grooves (A2-C-13) 449 Bushing Inspection (A2-C-14) 450 Planetary Gear Assembly Inspection (A2-C-15) 451 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Case Inspection (A2-C-16) 452 Transaxle Drive Chain Inspection (A2-C-17) 453 Transaxle Final Drive Inspection (A2-C-18, A3-C-5) 454 Clutch Drum Assembly Inspection (A2-C-19) 455 Clutch Pack Clearance and Air Check (A2-C-20) 456 Inspect One-Way Clutches (A2-C-22) 457 Clutch Drum Inspection (A2-C-19) 458 Continuously Variable Transmission (A2-C-4) 459 Hybrid Vehicle Drive Train (A2-C-5) 460

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Book SynopsisB. Wayne Bequette is a Professor of Chemical and Biological Engineering and Technology Manager for the Smart Manufacturing Innovation Center (SMIC) at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, where his research efforts are focused on the modeling and control of chemical process, biomedical, biopharma, and food manufacturing systems. He serves as the Board Secretary for the American Automatic Control Council (AACC) and as a Trustee of the Computer Aids for Chemical Engineering (CACHE) Corporation. Dr. Bequette is a founding member of the editorial board of the Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology and serves on the editorial board of Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. He is a Fellow of IEEE, AIChE, and the American Institute of Medical and Biological Engineers (AIMBE), and was inducted into the Arkansas Academy of Chemical Engineers. He is the author of Process Control: Modeling, Design, and Simulation, Second Edition, and Proce

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Book SynopsisJim Halderman brings a world of experience, knowledge, and talent to his work. His automotive service experience includes working as a flat-rate technician, a business owner, and a professor of automotive technology at a leading U.S. community college for more than 20 years.He has a Bachelor of Science Degree from Ohio Northern University and a Masters Degree in Education from Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. Jim holds a U.S. Patent for an electronic transmission control device. He is an ASE certified Master Automotive Technician and is Advanced Engine Performance (L1) ASE certified.Jim is the author of many automotive textbooks all published by Pearson Education. He has presented numerous technical seminars to national audiences including the California Automotive Teachers (CAT), the Illinois College Automotive Instructor Association (ICAIA), as well as a member and presenter at the North American Council of Automotive Teachers (NACAT). Jim was alsoTable of Contents1. Service Information, Tools and Safety 2. Environmental and Hazardous Materials 3. Braking System Components and Performance Standards 4. Braking Principles and Friction Materials 5. Brake Hydraulic Systems 6. Hydraulic Valves and Switches 7. Brake Fluid and Lines 8. Brake Bleeding Methods and Procedures 9. Wheel Bearings and Service 10. Drum Brakes 11. Drum Brake Diagnosis and Service 12. Disc Brakes 13. Disc Brake Diagnosis and Service 14. Parking Brake Operation, Diagnosis, and Service 15. Machining Brake Drums and Rotors 16. Power Brake Unit Operation, Diagnosis, and Service 17. ABS Components and Operation 18. ABS Diagnosis and Service 19. Electronic Stability Control Systems 20. Regenerative Braking Systems

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Book SynopsisRandal E. Bryant received his bachelor's degree from the University of Michigan in 1973 and then attended graduate school at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, receiving his PhD degree in computer science in 1981. He spent three years as an assistant professor at the California Institute of Technology, and has been on the faculty at Carnegie Mellon since 1984. For five of those years he served as head of the Computer Science Department, and for ten of them he served as Dean of the School of Computer Science. He is currently a university professor of computer science. He also holds a courtesy appointment with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering. Professor Bryant has taught courses in computer systems at both the undergraduate and graduate level for around 40 years. Over many years of teaching computer architecture courses, he began shifting the focus from how computers are designed to how programmers can write more efficient and reliaTable of ContentsPart I: Program Structure and Execution Chapter 1: A Tour of Computer Systems Chapter 2: Representing and Manipulating Information Chapter 3: Machine-Level Representation of Programs Chapter 4: Processor Architecture Chapter 5: Optimizing Program Performance Chapter 6: The Memory Hierarchy Part II: Running Programs on a System Chapter 7: Linking Chapter 8: Exceptional Control Flow Chapter 9: Virtual Memory Part III: Interaction and Communication Between Programs Chapter 10: System-Level I/O Chapter 11: Network Programming Chapter 12: Concurrent Programming Appendix Error Handling

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Book SynopsisTable of Contents(Total Level Hours: 412.5; includes 72.5 of Core Curriculum) MODULES 28101-13 (Masonry Level One) Introduction to Masonry (12.5 Hours) 28105-13 (Masonry Level One) Masonry Units and Installation Techniques (60 Hours) 27105-13 (Carpentry Level One) Floor Systems (27.5 Hours) 27112-13 (Carpentry Level One) Ceiling Joist and Roof Framing (40 Hours) 27202-13 (Carpentry Level Two) Roofing Applications (25 Hours) 27111-13 (Carpentry Level One) Wall Systems (20 Hours) 27204-13 (Carpentry Level Two) Exterior Finishing (35 Hours) 27110-13 (Carpentry Level One) Basic Stair Layout (12.5 Hours) 26102-14 (Electrical Level One) Electrical Safety (10 Hours) 26111-14 (Electrical Level One) Residential Electrical Services (15 Hours) 03101-13 (HVAC Level One) Introduction to HVAC (7.5 Hours) 02111-12 (Plumbing Level One) Introduction to Drain, Waste, and Vent (DWV) Systems (10 Hours) 02106-12 (Plumbing Level One) Plastic Pipe and Fittings (12.5 Hours) 02107-12 (Plumbing Level One) Copper Tube and Fittings (12.5 Hours) 27501-15 Cabinetmaking (35 Hours) 27211-13 (Carpentry Level Two) Cabinet Installation (10 Hours) 27406-14 (Carpentry Level Four) Introduction to Construction Equipment (7.5 Hours)

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Book SynopsisTable of ContentsDESCRIPTION This exceptionally produced trainee guide features a highly illustrated design, technical hints and tips from industry experts, review questions and a whole lot more! Key content includes Welding Safety, Oxyfuel Cutting, Plasma Arc Cutting, Air Carbon Arc Cutting and Gouging, Base Metal Preparation, Weld Quality, SMAW — Equipment and Safety, Shielded Metal Arc Electrodes, SMAW — Beads and Fillet Welds, Joint Fit-Up and Alignment, SMAW — Groove Welds and Backing, and SMAW — Open V-Groove Welds. TABLE OF CONTENTS (Total Level Hours: 432.5; includes 72.5 of Core Curriculum) 29101 Welding Safety (2.5 Hours) Covers safety equipment, protective clothing, and procedures applicable to the cutting and welding of metals. 29102 Oxyfuel Cutting (17.5 Hours) Explains the safety requirements for oxyfuel cutting. Identifies oxyfuel cutting equipment and setup requirements. Explains how to light, adjust, and shut down oxyfuel equipment.Trainees will perform cutting techniques that include straight line, piercing, bevels, washing, and gouging. 29103 Plasma Arc Cutting (7.5 Hours) Explains plasma arc cutting equipment and safe work area preparation. Identifies correct amperage, gas pressures, and flow rates. Covers plasma-arc cutting methods for piercing, slotting, squaring, and beveling metals. Explains how to store equipment and clean the work area. 29104 Air Carbon Arc Cutting and Gouging (12.5 Hours) Describes air carbon arc cutting equipment and processes. Identifies the electrodes and safe operation of the equipment. Provides step-by-step instructions for performing air carbon arc washing and gouging activities. 29105 Base Metal Preparation (12.5 Hours) Describes how to clean and prepare all types of base metals for cutting or welding. Identifies and explains joint design and base metal preparation for all welding tasks. 29106 Weld Quality (10 Hours) Identifies the codes that govern welding, including marine welds. Identifies and explains weld imperfections and causes. Describes non-destructive examination practices, visual inspection criteria, welder qualification tests, and the importance of quality workmanship 29107 SMAW-Equipment and Setup (5 Hours) Describes SMAW welding and welding safety. Explains how to connect welding current and setup arc welding equipment. Identifies and explains using tools for cleaning welds. 29108 Shielded Metal Arc Electrodes (2.5 Hours) Explains electrode characteristics and different types of filler metals. Describes the role of the American Welding Society (AWS) and the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). Explains proper storage and control of filler metals and identifies the use of codes. 29109 SMAW-Beads and Fillet Welds (120 Hours) Describes the preparation and setup of arc welding equipment and the process of striking an arc. Explains how to detect and correct arc blow. Describes how to make stringer, weave, overlapping beads, and fillet welds. 29110 Joint Fit-Up and Alignment (60 Hours) Identifies and explains job code specifications. Describes use of fit-up gauges and measuring devices to check fit-up and alignment and use of plate and pipe fit-up and alignment tools to properly prepare joists. Explains how to check for joint misalignment and poor fit. 29111 SMAW-Groove Welds with Backing (30 Hours) Explains groove welds and how to set up welding equipment for making groove welds. Describes how to make groove welds with backing. Provides procedures for making fl at, horizontal, vertical, and overhead groove welds. 29112 SMAW-Open V-Groove Welds (80 Hours) Explains open v-groove welds and how to set up welding equipment for making open v-groove welds. Provides procedures for making fl at, horizontal, vertical, and overhead open v-groove welds.

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Book Synopsis A. Allen Hersel is currently the associate dean of engineering at Trine University in Angola, Indiana. He is also an associate professor in the department of chemical engineering, where he has taught transport phenomena and separations for the last 12 years. His research is in the area of bioseparations and engineering education. Before entering academia, he worked for Koch Industries and Kellogg Brown & Root. He holds a Ph.D. in chemical engineering from Yale University.   Daniel H. Lepek is a professor in the department of chemical engineering at The Cooper Union. His research interests include particle technology, fluidization and multiphase flow, pharmaceutical engineering, modeling of transport and biotransport phenomena, and engineering education. He is an active member of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE), the International STable of Contents Preface to the Fifth Edition xxvii About the Authors xxxi Part 1: Transport Processes: Momentum, Heat, and Mass Chapter 1: Introduction to Engineering Principles and Units 3 1.0 Chapter Objectives 3 1.1 Classification of Transport Processes and Separation Processes (Unit Operations) 3 1.2 SI System of Basic Units Used in This Text and Other Systems 6 1.3 Methods of Expressing Temperatures and Compositions 8 1.4 Gas Laws and Vapor Pressure 10 1.5 Conservation of Mass and Material Balances 13 1.6 Energy and Heat Units 17 1.7 Conservation of Energy and Heat Balances 23 1.8 Numerical Methods for Integration 28 1.9 Chapter Summary 29 Chapter 2: Introduction to Fluids and Fluid Statics 36 2.0 Chapter Objectives 36 2.1 Introduction 36 2.2 Fluid Statics 37 2.3 Chapter Summary 47 Chapter 3: Fluid Properties and Fluid Flows 50 3.0 Chapter Objectives 50 3.1 Viscosity of Fluids 50 3.2 Types of Fluid Flow and Reynolds Number 54 3.3 Chapter Summary 58 Chapter 4: Overall Mass, Energy, and Momentum Balances 61 4.0 Chapter Objectives 61 4.1 Overall Mass Balance and Continuity Equation 62 4.2 Overall Energy Balance 68 4.3 Overall Momentum Balance 81 4.4 Shell Momentum Balance and Velocity Profile in Laminar Flow 90 4.5 Chapter Summary 96 Chapter 5: Incompressible and Compressible Flows in Pipes 105 5.0 Chapter Objectives 105 5.1 Design Equations for Laminar and Turbulent Flow in Pipes 106 5.2 Compressible Flow of Gases 125 5.3 Measuring the Flow of Fluids 129 5.4 Chapter Summary 138 Chapter 6: Flows in Packed and Fluidized Beds 145 6.0 Chapter Objectives 145 6.1 Flow Past Immersed Objects 146 6.2 Flow in Packed Beds 150 6.3 Flow in Fluidized Beds 156 6.4 Chapter Summary 161 Chapter 7: Pumps, Compressors, and Agitation Equipment 166 7.0 Chapter Objectives 166 7.1 Pumps and Gas-Moving Equipment 166 7.2 Agitation, Mixing of Fluids, and Power Requirements 176 7.3 Chapter Summary 192 Chapter 8: Differential Equations of Fluid Flow 196 8.0 Chapter Objectives 196 8.1 Differential Equations of Continuity 196 8.2 Differential Equations of Momentum Transfer or Motion 202 8.3 Use of Differential Equations of Continuity and Motion 207 8.4 Chapter Summary 216 Chapter 9: Non-Newtonian Fluids 220 9.0 Chapter Objectives 220 9.1 Non-Newtonian Fluids 221 9.2 Friction Losses for Non-Newtonian Fluids 226 9.3 Velocity Profiles for Non-Newtonian Fluids 229 9.4 Determination of Flow Properties of Non-Newtonian Fluids Using a Rotational Viscometer 232 9.5 Power Requirements in Agitation and Mixing of Non-Newtonian Fluids 234 9.6 Chapter Summary 235 Chapter 10: Potential Flow and Creeping Flow 239 10.0 Chapter Objectives 239 10.1 Other Methods for Solution of Differential Equations of Motion 239 10.2 Stream Function 240 10.3 Differential Equations of Motion for Ideal Fluids (Inviscid Flow) 241 10.4 Potential Flow and Velocity Potential 241 10.5 Differential Equations of Motion for Creeping Flow 246 10.6 Chapter Summary 247 Chapter 11: Boundary-Layer and Turbulent Flow 250 11.0 Chapter Objectives 250 11.1 Boundary-Layer Flow 251 11.2 Turbulent Flow 254 11.3 Turbulent Boundary-Layer Analysis 260 11.4 Chapter Summary 263 Chapter 12: Introduction to Heat Transfer 265 12.0 Chapter Objectives 265 12.1 Energy and Heat Units 265 12.2 Conservation of Energy and Heat Balances 271 12.3 Conduction and Thermal Conductivity 277 12.4 Convection 282 12.5 Radiation 284 12.6 Heat Transfer with Multiple Mechanisms/Materials 287 12.7 Chapter Summary 292 Chapter 13: Steady-State Conduction 299 13.0 Chapter Objectives 299 13.1 Conduction Heat Transfer 299 13.2 Conduction Through Solids in Series or Parallel with Convection 305 13.3 Conduction with Internal Heat Generation 313 13.4 Steady-State Conduction in Two Dimensions Using Shape Factors 315 13.5 Numerical Methods for Steady-State Conduction in Two Dimensions 318 13.6 Chapter Summary 326 Chapter 14: Principles of Unsteady-State Heat Transfer 332 14.0 Chapter Objectives 332 14.1 Derivation of the Basic Equation 332 14.2 Simplified Case for Systems with Negligible Internal Resistance 334 14.3 Unsteady-State Heat Conduction in Various Geometries 337 14.4 Numerical Finite-Difference Methods for Unsteady-State Conduction 355 14.5 Chilling and Freezing of Food and Biological Materials 366 14.6 Differential Equation of Energy Change 372 14.7 Chapter Summary 376 Chapter 15: Introduction to Convection 385 15.0 Chapter Objectives 385 15.1 Introduction and Dimensional Analysis in Heat Transfer 385 15.2 Boundary-Layer Flow and Turbulence in Heat Transfer 389 15.3 Forced Convection Heat Transfer Inside Pipes 394 15.4 Heat Transfer Outside Various Geometries in Forced Convection 402 15.5 Natural Convection Heat Transfer 408 15.6 Boiling and Condensation 415 15.7 Heat Transfer of Non-Newtonian Fluids 424 15.8 Special Heat-Transfer Coefficients 427 15.9 Chapter Summary 436 Chapter 16: Heat Exchangers 444 16.0 Chapter Objectives 444 16.1 Types of Exchangers 444 16.2 Log-Mean-Temperature-Difference Correction Factors 447 16.3 Heat-Exchanger Effectiveness 450 16.4 Fouling Factors and Typical Overall U Values 453 16.5 Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger 454 16.6 Chapter Summary 458 Chapter 17: Introduction to Radiation Heat Transfer 461 17.0 Chapter Objectives 461 17.1 Introduction to Radiation Heat-Transfer Concepts 461 17.2 Basic and Advanced Radiation Heat-Transfer Principles 465 17.3 Chapter Summary 482 Chapter 18: Introduction to Mass Transfer 487 18.0 Chapter Objectives 487 18.1 Introduction to Mass Transfer and Diffusion 487 18.2 Diffusion Coefficient 493 18.3 Convective Mass Transfer 508 18.4 Molecular Diffusion Plus Convection and Chemical Reaction 508 18.5 Chapter Summary 512 Chapter 19: Steady-State Mass Transfer 519 19.0 Chapter Objectives 519 19.1 Molecular Diffusion in Gases 519 19.2 Molecular Diffusion in Liquids 528 19.3 Molecular Diffusion in Solids 531 19.4 Diffusion of Gases in Porous Solids and Capillaries 537 19.5 Diffusion in Biological Gels 544 19.6 Special Cases of the General Diffusion Equation at Steady State 546 19.7 Numerical Methods for Steady-State Molecular Diffusion in Two Dimensions 550 19.8 Chapter Summary 557 Chapter 20: Unsteady-State Mass Transfer 568 20.0 Chapter Objectives 568 20.1 Unsteady-State Diffusion 568 20.2 Unsteady-State Diffusion and Reaction in a Semi-Infinite Medium 575 20.3 Numerical Methods for Unsteady-State Molecular Diffusion 577 20.4 Chapter Summary 582 Chapter 21: Convective Mass Transfer 586 21.0 Chapter Objectives 586 21.1 Convective Mass Transfer 586 21.2 Dimensional Analysis in Mass Transfer 594 21.3 Mass-Transfer Coefficients for Various Geometries 595 21.4 Mass Transfer to Suspensions of Small Particles 610 21.5 Models for Mass-Transfer Coefficients 613 21.6 Chapter Summary 617 Part 2: Separation Process Principles Chapter 22: Absorption and Stripping 627 22.0 Chapter Objectives 627 22.1 Equilibrium and Mass Transfer Between Phases 627 22.2 Introduction to Absorption 645 22.3 Pressure Drop and Flooding in Packed Towers 649 22.4 Design of Plate Absorption Towers 654 22.5 Design of Packed Towers for Absorption 656 22.6 Efficiency of Random-Packed and Structured Packed Towers 672 22.7 Absorption of Concentrated Mixtures in Packed Towers 675 22.8 Estimation of Mass-Transfer Coefficients for Packed Towers 679 22.9 Heat Effects and Temperature Variations in Absorption 682 22.10 Chapter Summary 685 Chapter 23: Humidification Processes 694 23.0 Chapter Objectives 694 23.1 Vapor Pressure of Water and Humidity 694 23.2 Introduction and Types of Equipment for Humidification 703 23.3 Theory and Calculations for Cooling-Water Towers 704 23.4 Chapter Summary 712 Chapter 24: Filtration and Membrane Separation Processes (Liquid–Liquid or Solid–Liquid Phase) 716 24.0 Chapter Objectives 716 24.1 Introduction to Dead-End Filtration 716 24.2 Basic Theory of Filtration 722 24.3 Membrane Separations 732 24.4 Microfiltration Membrane Processes 733 24.5 Ultrafiltration Membrane Processes 734 24.6 Reverse-Osmosis Membrane Processes 738 24.7 Dialysis 747 24.8 Chapter Summary 751 Chapter 25: Gaseous Membrane Systems 759 25.0 Chapter Objectives 759 25.1 Gas Permeation 759 25.2 Complete-Mixing Model for Gas Separation by Membranes 765 25.3 Complete-Mixing Model for Multicomponent Mixtures 770 25.4 Cross-Flow Model for Gas Separation by Membranes 773 25.5 Derivation of Equations for Countercurrent and Cocurrent Flow for Gas Separation by Membranes 779 25.6 Derivation of Finite-Difference Numerical Method for Asymmetric Membranes 787 25.7 Chapter Summary 798 Chapter 26: Distillation 805 26.0 Chapter Objectives 805 26.1 Equilibrium Relations Between Phases 805 26.2 Single and Multiple Equilibrium Contact Stages 808 26.3 Simple Distillation Methods 813 26.4 Binary Distillation with Reflux Using the McCabe–Thiele and Lewis Methods 818 26.5 Tray Efficiencies 836 26.6 Flooding Velocity and Diameter of Tray Towers Plus Simple Calculations for Reboiler and Condenser Duties 839 26.7 Fractional Distillation Using the Enthalpy–Concentration Method 841 26.8 Distillation of Multicomponent Mixtures 851 26.9 Chapter Summary 862 Chapter 27: Liquid–Liquid Extraction 874 27.0 Chapter Objectives 874 27.1 Introduction to Liquid–Liquid Extraction 874 27.2 Single-Stage Equilibrium Extraction 878 27.3 Types of Equipment and Design for Liquid–Liquid Extraction 880 27.4 Continuous Multistage Countercurrent Extraction 889 27.5 Chapter Summary 901 Chapter 28: Adsorption and Ion Exchange 907 28.0 Chapter Objectives 907 28.1 Introduction to Adsorption Processes 907 28.2 Batch Adsorption 910 28.3 Design of Fixed-Bed Adsorption Columns 912 28.4 Ion-Exchange Processes 918 28.5 Chapter Summary 924 Chapter 29: Crystallization and Particle Size Reduction 928 29.0 Chapter Objectives 928 29.1 Introduction to Crystallization 928 29.2 Crystallization Theory 935 29.3 Mechanical Size Reduction 942 29.4 Chapter Summary 947 Chapter 30: Settling, Sedimentation, and Centrifugation 952 30.0 Chapter Objectives 952 30.1 Settling and Sedimentation in Particle–Fluid Separation 953 30.2 Centrifugal Separation Processes 966 30.3 Chapter Summary 979 Chapter 31: Leaching 984 31.0 Chapter Objectives 984 31.1 Introduction and Equipment for Liquid–Solid Leaching 984 31.2 Equilibrium Relations and Single-Stage Leaching 990 31.3 Countercurrent Multistage Leaching 994 31.4 Chapter Summary 999 Chapter 32: Evaporation 1002 32.0 Chapter Objectives 1002 32.1 Introduction 1002 32.2 Types of Evaporation Equipment and Operation Methods 1004 32.3 Overall Heat-Transfer Coefficients in Evaporators 1008 32.4 Calculation Methods for Single-Effect Evaporators 1010 32.5 Calculation Methods for Multiple-Effect Evaporators 1016 32.6 Condensers for Evaporators 1026 32.7 Evaporation of Biological Materials 1028 32.8 Evaporation Using Vapor Recompression 1029 32.9 Chapter Summary 1030 Chapter 33: Drying 1035 33.0 Chapter Objectives 1035 33.1 Introduction and Methods of Drying 1035 33.2 Equipment for Drying 1036 33.3 Vapor Pressure of Water and Humidity 1040 33.4 Equilibrium Moisture Content of Materials 1049 33.5 Rate-of-Drying Curves 1052 33.6 Calculation Methods for a Constant-Rate Drying Period 1057 33.7 Calculation Methods for the Falling-Rate Drying Period 1062 33.8 Combined Convection, Radiation, and Conduction Heat Transfer in the Constant-Rate Period 1065 33.9 Drying in the Falling-Rate Period by Diffusion and Capillary Flow 1068 33.10 Equations for Various Types of Dryers 1074 33.11 Freeze-Drying of Biological Materials 1084 33.12 Unsteady-State Thermal Processing and Sterilization of Biological Materials 1088 33.13 Chapter Summary 1096 Part 3: Appendixes Appendix A.1 Fundamental Constants and Conversion Factors 1107 Appendix A.2 Physical Properties of Water 1113 Appendix A.3 Physical Properties of Inorganic and Organic Compounds 1124 Appendix A.4 Physical Properties of Foods and Biological Materials 1147 Appendix A.5 Properties of Pipes, Tubes, and Screens 1151 Appendix A.6 Lennard-Jones Potentials as Determined from Viscosity Data 1154 Notation 1156 Index 1166

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Book SynopsisW. Stephen Damron was born and raised on a diversified farm in Martin, Tennessee. He received his BS from the University of Tennessee-Martin (1975) in Agricultural Science and Master's (1978) and PhD (1982) degrees from the University of Tennessee-Knoxville in Ruminant Nutrition. He joined the Animal Science Department Oklahoma State University in 1988 after having taught at the University of Hawaii-Hilo and The University of Wisconsin-River Falls. Dr. Damron's teaching career is characterized by rigorous courses on a variety of topics taught in multiple delivery systems. He has developed and taught over 30 courses. He has also taught five distance education courses, which annually enrolled several hundred students from across the United States and around the world. As a faculty member, Dr. Damron advised a large number of students and is known for his care and concern for students. He has been the faculty advisor to 13 separate student organizations and theTable of ContentsPreface PART ONE: THE PLACE OF ANIMALS AND ANIMAL SCIENCE IN THE LIVES OF HUMANS 1. Introduction to the Animal Sciences Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Animal Science Specialties Animal Distribution Contributions of Animals to Humanity Food Source Other Uses The Future of Livestock Production Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 2. The Value of Animals to Humanity Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction The Food Uses of Agricultural Animals Red Meat and Poultry Production Edible Slaughter By-Products Milk and Milk Products Poultry and Eggs Miscellaneous Food Uses The Value of Animal Products in the Human Diet The Nonfood Uses of Agricultural Animals Body Coverings Power Sources Body Wastes Pest and Weed Control Storage of Capital and Food Cultural Uses Nonfood or Inedible Slaughter By-Products Human Health Research Income Conservation Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 3. Factors Affecting World Agricultural Structure Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Adaptation Artificial Environments Adaptive Changes Climatic Environments of the World Tropical Climates Deserts Cold Environments Temperate Climates Social and Cultural Differences Religion Levels of Economic Development Levels of Agricultural Development Economic Institutions and Agricultural Development Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 4. Worldwide Systems of Agricultural Production Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Nomadism and Transhumance Shifting Cultivation and Rudimentary Sedentary Tillage Paddy Rice Farming Peasant Grain, Tuber, and Livestock Farming Ranching Commercial Crop and Livestock Farming Commercial Livestock Finishing Commercial Dairy Farming Commercial Grain Farming Mediterranean Agriculture Market Gardening Commercial Plantation Urban Agriculture Aquaculture Developed Versus Subsistence Agriculture Comparison of the Livestock Industry in the Developed and the Developing Countries Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References PART TWO: THE BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES OF ANIMAL SCIENCE 5. Introduction To Nutrition Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Nutrients and their Uses Body Functions and Nutrient Needs Feed Analysis Determining the Value of Feedstuffs to Animals Expressing Feed Composition on a Dry-Matter (DM) Basis Measures of Energy Energy Content of Nutrients Efficiency of Energy Use Nutrient Requirements Ration Formulation Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 6. The Gastrointestinal Tract and Nutrition Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Classification of Digestive Systems An Overview of the Steps of Digestion Digestion in the Pig Digestion in the Ruminant The Fermentation Process Advantages and Disadvantages of the Ruminant System Digestion in the Avian Digestion in the Horse Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 7. Feedstuffs Classification Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Feedstuff Categories Dry Forages and Roughages Pasture, Range Plants, and Green Forages Silages Characteristics Energy Feeds Protein Supplements Mineral and Vitamin Supplements Nonnutritive Additives Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 8. Genetics Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction The Gene Principles of Inheritance Mitosis and Meiosis Mitosis Meiosis Gene Expression Dominant and Recessive Expression Codominance Incomplete Dominance Epistasis Multiple Alleles Testcrossing Sex-Related Inheritance Sex-Linked Inheritance Sex-Influenced Inheritance Sex-Limited Traits Population Genetics Gene Frequency Animal Breeding and Population Genetics Mutation and Genetic Drift Migration and Selection Quantity Versus Quality Traits Qualitative and Quantitative Traits Heritability Systems of Mating Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 9. Animal Breeding Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Beef Cattle Genetic Improvement Heritability Genetic Correlations Performance Information Genetic Evaluation, Breeding Value, and Expected Progeny Difference Growth Trait EPDs Breed Average EPD and Base Year Accuracy Possible Change Sire Summaries Maternal Trait EPDs Milk EPD Combined Maternal EPD Carcass EPD Mature Size Use of EPDs Use of EPDs for Selection in Seedstock Herds Use of EPDs for Selection in Commercial Herds Pedigree Estimated EPDs Across-Breed EPDs EPDs and Crossbreeding Dairy Cattle Genetic Improvement Heritability Estimates Associations Among Traits Goal Setting and Trait Emphasis Genetic Evaluation Procedures DHI System Animal Model Sire Selection Swine Genetic Improvement Performance Information Genetic Parameters Breeding Value and Expected Progeny Difference Swine Breeds Stages Sheep Genetic Improvement Breed and Breed Types Selection National Sheep Improvement Program (NSIP) Heterosis in Sheep Breeding Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 10. Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Nuts and Bolts of Genetic Engineering Restriction Enzymes Gene Cloning Polymerase Chain Reaction Gene Mapping Biotechnology and/or Genetically Engineered Organisms Applications of Biotechnology Micropropagation Transgenic animals Livestock Agricultural Applications Disease Resistance Biomedical Applications Transgenic Pets Medicine Genetic Testing Gene Therapy Pharmacogenomics Microorganisms and Recombinant DNA Technology Drug and Vaccine Production Biotechnology and pest management Bacteria engineered for the foods industry Societal Concerns Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 11. Animal Reproduction Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Puberty Endocrinology Anatomy Female Male Pregnancy Parturition Environmental Influences on Reproduction Technology and Reproduction Artificial Insemination Estrous Synchronization Embryo Transfer “In Vitro” Fertilization Reproduction in Poultry and Birds Hen Cock Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 12. Lactation Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Mammary Gland Development, Anatomy, and Function Components of Milk Carbohydrates Protein Lipids Calcium Other Factors in Milk Production Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 13. Animal Behavior Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Areas of Study in Animal Behavior Communication Aggression and Social Structure Biological Rhythms and Sleep Sexual Behavior Maternal Behavior Development of Behavior Learning Ingestive Behavior: Food and Water Intake Behavioral Disorders Livestock Behavior Temperament Training and Habituating Livestock to Handling and Restraint Effects of Novelty Vision Noise Flight Zone Herd Animals Genetic Differences Handler Dominance Handling Facility Layout Improved Handling Practices Objective Scoring of Handling Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 14. Animal Health Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Disease Causes of Disease Describing Disease Diagnosis of Disease Veterinary Services Available Mobile Animal Clinics/Hospitals Programmed Health Management Resident Veterinarian Diagnostic Services The Body’s Defense Against Disease Herd Health Management Nutrition Genetics Prevention Animal Disease and Human Well-Being Emotional Loss Animal Disease and Human Health Animal Disease and National Economies Animal Disease and Farm Income Bioterrorism Regulatory Animal Medicine Federal Regulation Animal Disease Traceability Framework State Regulation Accredited Veterinarians United States Animal Health Association (USAHA) Organizations American Veterinary Medical Association USDA, APHIS, Animal Care United States Animal Health Association Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References PART THREE: THE ANIMAL INDUSTRIES 15. Market Coordination in the Beef, Pork, and Poultry Industries Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Vertical Integration Definition Vertical Coordination Motives Current State of Vertical Integration Production Characteristics: Beef, Pork, and Poultry Biological Production Cycle Genetic Base Industry Stages Geographic Concentration in Production Operation Size and Specialization Market Factors Enhancing Coordination Value-Added Products at Retail New Product Development Brand Marketing Vertical Coordination Limitations Capital Risk Control of Quantity, Quality, and Consistency Management Skills Needed Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 16. Beef Cattle Learning Objectives Key Terms Scientific Classification of Cattle The Place of the Beef Cattle Industry in U.S. Agriculture Purpose of the U.S. Beef Cattle Industry Historical Perspective Structure of the Beef Industry Geographic Location of Beef Cattle in the United States Genetics and Breeding Programs Breeds Reproductive Management in Beef Cattle Nutrition in Beef Cattle Challenges to Beef Cattle Health Calf diarrhea (scours) Bovine respiratory disease Blackleg Bloat Beef’s Nutritional Benefits to Humans Trends and Factors Influencing the Beef Industry Consumption Exports/Globalization Technology Animal Traceability Food Safety Environmental Concerns Organic and Natural Production Biofuel Production Industry Structure Additional Trends and Concerns Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 17. Dairy Cattle Learning Objectives Key Terms Scientific Classification of Cattle The Place of the Dairy Cattle Industry in U.S. Agriculture Purpose of the Dairy Cattle Industry in the United States Historical Perspective Structure and Geographic Location of the Dairy Industry Dairy Herd Improvement Association (DHIA) Genetics and Breeding Programs Breeds Reproductive Management in Dairy Cattle Nutrition in Dairy Cattle Herd Health Mastitis Milk fever (hypocalcemia) Displaced abomasum Johne’s disease Bovine Somatotropin (BST) Nutritional Benefits of Milk to Humans Trends and Factors Influencing the Dairy Industry Restructuring Consumption Food Safety Trade Industry Organizations Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 18. Poultry Learning Objectives Key Terms Scientific Classification of Poultry The Place of Poultry in U.S. Agriculture Purpose of the Poultry Industry in the United States Historical Perspective Domestication Early Use in the United States Eggs Genetics Chicks Integration Structure and Geographic Location of the Poultry Industry The U.S. Broiler Industry The U.S. Egg Industry The U.S. Turkey Industry The U.S. Duck, Goose, and Other Poultry Industries Genetics and Breeding Programs Breeds, Varieties, and Strains of Poultry Chicken Breeds in Modern Production Turkey Breeds Duck and Goose Breeds Reproductive Management in Poultry Breeder Flock Management Mating Systems Selection and Care of Eggs Egg Storage Incubators Testing for Fertility Nutrition in Poultry Flock Health Management Challenges to Poultry Health Rickets Fowl cholera Mycoplasmosis Nutritional Benefits of Poultry to Humans Trends and Factors Influencing the Poultry Industry Turkey Consumption and Production Broiler Consumption and Production Egg Consumption All-Natural and Organic Production Food Safety Concerns Integration and Consolidation Technological Innovation and Standardization Waste Disposal Biotechnology Animal Welfare Avian Influenza (Bird Flu) Industry Organizations Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 19. Swine Learning Objectives Key Terms Scientific Classification of swine The Place of the Swine Industry in U.S. Agriculture Purpose of the Swine Industry in the United States Historical Perspective Structure of the Swine Industry Geographic Location of Swine in the United States Genetics and Breeding Programs Breeds Swine Breeding Programs Reproductive Management in Swine Gilts Sows Estrus Detection Farrowing Management Boars Artificial Insemination in Swine Record Keeping Nutrition in Swine Feeding Practices Herd Health Management Biosecurity challenges to swine health Diarrhea (scours) Respiratory disease Gastric ulcers Nutritional Benefits of Pork to Humans Trends and Factors Influencing the Swine Industry Pork Consumption Nutrition and Health Consciousness Convenient Foods Food Safety Concerns Last Stages of Restructuring-Consolidation Technological Innovation and Standardization Waste Disposal Biotechnology Foreign Competition/Trade Animal Welfare/Animal Rights Work Force Industry Organizations Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 20. Sheep and Goats Learning Objectives Key Terms Scientific Classification of Sheep and Goats The Place of the Sheep and Goat Industries in U.S. Agriculture Purpose of the Sheep and Goat Industries in the United States Historical Perspective Structure of the Sheep and Goat Industries Geographic Location of Sheep and Goats in the United States Selection and Breeding Programs Breeds Reproductive Management Nutrition Challenges to Sheep and Goat Health Gastrointestinal parasitism Contagious ecthyma Caseous lymphadenitis Pregnancy toxemia Nutritional Benefits of Lamb and Goat Meat to Humans Nutritional Benefits of Goat Milk to Humans Trends and Factors Influencing the sheep and goat Industries Consumption Industry Size and Structure Environmental Concerns Technology Industry Organizations Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 21. Horses Learning Objectives Key Terms Scientific Classification of Horses The Place of Horses in the United States Purpose of the Horse Industry in the United States Historical Perspective Structure and Geographic Location of the Horse Industry Horse Genetics Basic Coat Colors Flaxen Mane and Tail Additional Common Markings Genetic Diseases in Horses Breeds of Horses Draft Horses Imported Light Breeds Breeds of Horses Developed in the United States Breed Popularity Reproductive Management Nutrition and Feeding of Horses Challenges to Horse Health Colic Laminitis Heaves Trends and Factors Influencing the Horse Industry Education and Research Competition New Owners Safety Concerns West Nile Virus Social Issues Technological Innovation Industry Organizations Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 22. Aquaculture Learning Objectives Key Terms The Place of Aquaculture in U.S. Agriculture The Purpose of the Aquaculture Industry Worldwide Importance of Aquaculture Historical Perspective Structure and Geographic Location of the Aquaculture Industry Catfish Trout Tilapia Crawfish Salmon Mollusks Ornamental Fish Types of Aquaculture Systems Water Quality Aquaculture Life Cycles Genetics Nutrition of Aquatic Species Benefits of Consuming Farm-Raised Fish Trends Affecting Aquaculture Species Technology Constraints to Expansion Disease Control Environmental Concerns Predator Loss Culture of Aquatic Species Farm-Raised Channel Catfish (Ictalurus Punctatus)* Production Process Feeding Water Quality Disease Management Harvest and Marketing Quality Assurance Freshwater Prawn Pond Production and Grow-Out (Macrobrachium Rosenbergii)* Site Selection and Pond Design Stocking of Juveniles Temperature Feeding Water Quality Management Nitrogen Compounds pH Diseases Harvesting Polyculture and Intercropping Processing and Marketing Reproduction of Angelfish (Pterophyllum Scalare)* Water Quality Nutrition Spawning Sources of Information Study Questions References 23. Pet and Companion Animals Learning Objectives Key Terms The Place of Pet and Companion Species in the United States Purpose of the Pet and Companion Animals Industry Pets and Companion Animals Defined Value of Pets Historical Perspective Geographic Location Genetics and Breeding Programs Breeds of Dogs Breeds of Cats Breeds of Other Pet Species Reproductive Management Nutrition of the Pet Species Product Name Net Quantity Statement Nutritional Adequacy Statement Feeding Directions Calorie Statement Other Label Claims Challenges to Companion Animal Health Cancer Allergic skin disease Pyometra Endocrine diseases Trends in the Pet Industry Humanizing the Pet Pet Population Registered Animals Pet Foods Nutrition Veterinary Expenditures Mini-Trends Industry Organizations Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 24. Lamoids Learning Objectives Key Terms Scientific Classification of Camelids The Place of Lamoids in the United States The Purpose of the Llama and Alpaca Industries History of the Llama in the United States Geographic Distribution Physical Description Camelidae Lamoids Genetics and Breeds Health Care Reproduction Rearing the Cria Nutrition and Feed Use Lamoid Feeding Behavior Trends and Challenges to the Llama Industry Research Needs Educational Needs Health Care Organizations and Sources of Information Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 25. Rabbits Learning Objectives Key Terms Scientific Classification of the Rabbit The Place and Purpose of Rabbits in the United States Historical Perspective Geographic Location of the Rabbit Industry in the United States The Structure of the Rabbit Industry The Rabbit Fancy Commercial Meat Production Laboratory Specimen Production Breeding Stock Production Angora Production Breeds and Genetics Reproductive Management Nutrition Health Program Challenges to Rabbit Health Pasteurellosis Mastitis Diarrhea Non-infectious diseases Nutritional Value of Rabbit Meat to Humans Trends and Factors in Rabbit Production Advantages of Commercial Rabbit Production Disadvantages of Commercial Rabbit Production Management Organizations and Sources of Information Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References PART FOUR: ANIMALS AND SOCIETY 26. Careers and Career Preparation in the Animal Sciences Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Animal Science Studies and Careers Production Science and Medicine Foods Agribusiness Communication and Education Animal Caretakers International Opportunities Trends Affecting Employment A Job, a Career, a Lifetime: What are You Deciding When You Choose a Career and a Major? Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 27. Food Safety and Consumer Concerns Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction History of Food Safety as a Public Issue Importance of Food Safety to Consumers Preventing Foodborne Illnesses Some Important Microbial Pathogens Associated with Foodborne Illness Bacteria Parasitic Protozoa Viruses Governmental Agencies and Food Safety The Role of the FDA The Role of FSIS Responsibilities of the Federal Agencies Changes in FSIS Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) The Seven HACCP Principles Additional Changes at FSIS and Other Food Safety Initiatives The Bioterrorism Act of Ensuring Safety of the Milk Supply Other Issues of Concern to Consumers Bovine Somatotropin Hormones Antibiotics Food Irradiation Mad Cow Disease Genetically Engineered Products Sources of Information Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References 28. Animal Welfare and Animal Rights Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction Animal Rights Versus Animal Welfare Philosophy, History, and Legislation Animal Welfare/Animal Rights Groups Animal Rights Issues Present and Future Defining and Measuring Animal Welfare Sources of Information Suggested Readings Summary and Conclusion References 29. Animals in Sustainable Agriculture Learning Objectives Key Terms Introduction What is Sustainable Agriculture? Practices That Are Part of Sustainable Farming The Systems Philosophy Animals in Sustainable Agricultural Systems Monoculture Sources of Information Summary and Conclusion Study Questions References Glossary Index

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Book SynopsisThis exceptionally produced trainee guide features a highly illustrated design, technical hints and tips from industry experts, review questions and a whole lot more! Key content includes GMAW – Aluminum Plate, GTAW — Aluminum Plate, GTAW – Aluminum Pipe, and GMAW — Aluminum Pipe.Table of ContentsTotal Level Hours: 160 29401-10 GMAW – Aluminum Plate (30 Hours) Covers the setup of GMAW equipment for welding aluminum plate. Explains aluminum metallurgy and the characteristics of aluminum welding; how to clean and prepare aluminum plate coupons for welding; and problems often encountered in aluminum welds. Explains GMAW techniques used in aluminum welding. Provides GMAW procedures on how to build weld pads on aluminum plate; how to make fi llet welds on aluminum plate in the 1F, 2F, 3F, and 4F positions; and how to make V-groove welds on aluminum plate with backing in the 1G, 2G, 3G, and 4G positions. 29402-10 GTAW — Aluminum Plate (30 Hours) Covers the setup of GTAW equipment for welding aluminum plate. Explains how to clean and prepare aluminum plate coupons for welding, and how to select the aluminum fi ller metals and shielding gases used in the GTAW process. Explains GTAW techniques used in aluminum welding. Provides GTAW procedures on how to build weld pads on aluminum plate; how to make fi llet welds on aluminum plate in the 1F, 2F, 3F, and 4F positions; and how to make V-groove welds on aluminum plate with backing in the 1G, 2G, 3G, and 4G positions. 29403-10 GTAW – Aluminum Pipe (50 Hours) Covers the setup of GTAW equipment for welding aluminum pipe. Explains how to clean and prepare aluminum pipe coupons for welding. Addresses GTAW techniques used to make V-groove and modifi ed U-groove welds on aluminum pipe with and without backing. Provides GTAW procedures on how to make V-groove or modifi ed U-groove welds on aluminum pipe in the 2G, 5G, and 6G positions. 29404-10 GMAW — Aluminum Pipe (50 Hours) Covers the setup of GMAW equipment for welding aluminum pipe. Addresses GMAW techniques used to make V-groove welds on aluminum pipe with and without backing. Explains how to clean and prepare aluminum pipe coupons for welding. Provides GMAW procedures on how to make V-groove welds on aluminum pipe in the 2G, 5G, and 6G positions.

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Book SynopsisAbout our authors Barbara Scheule completed her Doctoral and Master of Science degrees at Kansas State University in Hospitality Management and Institutional Food Service Management; her dietetic internship at the University of Oregon Health Sciences Center; and her Bachelor of Science degree at the University of Nebraska, with dual majors in Human Nutrition and Foodservice Management and Education and Family Resources. Prior to joining the Kent State University faculty, Barbara was a manager for 16 years in a University Dining Services known for from scratch food preparation and award-winning special events and menus. She is the faculty advisor for the Student Chapter of Club Managers Association of America and teaches classes on food study, foodservice management, hospitality service quality, professionalism in hospitality management, and research seminar. Amanda Frye has a multi-decade history as an educator, food service manager,Table of Contents1. Factors Influencing Food Choices2. Food Safety3. Food Regulations and Standards4. Equipment and Recipe Basics5. Heat Transfer in Cooking6. Seasonings, Flavorings, and Food Additives7. Food Composition8. Fats, Frying, and Emulsions9. Sweeteners and Sugar Cookery10. Frozen Desserts11. Starch12. Cereal Grains, Noodles, and Pasta13. Flour Mixtures: Batters and Doughs14. Quick Breads15. Yeast Breads16. Cakes, Cookies, and Crackers17. Pies and Pastry18. Vegetables and Vegetable Preparation19. Alternative Proteins20. Fruits and Fruit Preparation21. Salads, Gelatin Salads, and Table Olives22. Milk, Cheese, and Other Milk Products23. Eggs and Egg Cookery24. Meat and Meat Cookery25. Poultry26. Seafood27. Beverages28. Food Packaging and Preservation

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Book SynopsisTable of ContentsChapter 1 Introduction to Drivetrains 1 Chapter 2 Automatic Transmission Fluid, Filters and Coolers 18 Chapter 3 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Hydraulic System 29 Chapter 4 Hydraulic Control Valves and Solenoids 42 Chapter 5 Torque Converters 53 Chapter 6 Power Flow Through Transmission Gear Sets 69 Chapter 7 Clutches and Bands 93 Chapter 8 Drivetrain Electricity and Electronics 106 Chapter 9 Electronic Transmission Controls 132 Chapter 10 Hybrid Electric Vehicle Transmissions and Transaxles 146 Chapter 11 Continuously Variable Transmissions 165 Chapter 12 Dual Clutch Automatic Transmissions/Transaxles 177 Chapter 13 Transmission Condition Diagnosis 186 Chapter 14 In-Vehicle Transmission/Transaxle Service 206 Chapter 15 Transmission/Transaxle Removal and Disassembly 219 Chapter 16 Valve Body Service 236 Chapter 17 Transmission/Transaxle Assembly and Installation 244 Appendix 1 Sample A2 ASE Certification-Type Test 269 Appendix 2 2013 NATEF Correlation Chart 274 Glossary 277

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