Pest control / plant diseases Books

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Book Synopsis

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Table of Contents1. Pest identification2. Class Insecta3. Order Coleoptera – Beetles, Weevils, White Grubs, Wireworms4. Order Dermaptera – Earwigs5. Order Diptera – Flies, Maggots6. Order Hemiptera – Bugs, Aphids, Leaf- and Planthoppers, Psyllids, Whiteflies7. Order Hymenoptera – Ants, Sawflies8. Order Lepidoptera – Caterpillars, Moths, Butterflies9. Order Orthoptera – Grasshoppers, Crickets10. Order Thysanoptera – Thrips11. Other Invertebrate Pests12. Class Acari – Mites13. Class Collembola – Springtails 14. Class Diplopoda – Millipedes15. Class Isopoda – Pillbugs and Sowbugs 16. Class Mollusca – Slugs and Snails17. Class Symphyla – Symphylans AppendicesKeys to selected groups of pestsOther sources of information on vegetable crops

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Book SynopsisIntegrated Pest Management (IPM) is an effective and environmentally sensitive approach to pest management. It uses natural predators, pest-resistant plants, and other methods to preserve a healthy environment in an effort to decrease reliance on harmful pesticides. Featuring forty chapters written by leading experts, this textbook covers a broad and comprehensive range of topics in integrated pest management, focused primarily on theory and concepts. It is complemented by two award winning websites, which are regularly updated and emphasize specific IPM tactics, their application, and IPM case studies: Radcliffe's IPM World Textbook - http://ipmworld.umn.edu VegEdge â www.vegedge.umn.edu The two products are fully cross-referenced and form a unique and highly valuable resource. Written with an international audience in mind, this text is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses on Integrated Pest Management, Insect or Arthropod Pest Management. It is also a valuable rTrade Review'… the book is a good introduction to the many facets of IPM for university graduates.' Experimental Agriculture'… comprehensive … a good choice for those professors looking for a textbook for an undergraduate or first graduate-level course on IPM … The publisher and editors have produced a generally well-designed book that is comfortable to read.' American EntomologistTable of Contents1. The IPM paradigm: concepts, strategies and tactics Michael E. Gray, Susan T. Ratcliffe and Marlin E. Rice; 2. Economic impacts of IPM Scott M. Swinton and George W. Norton; 3. Economic decision rules for IPM Leon G. Higley and Robert K. D. Peterson; 4. Decision making and economic risk in IPM Paul D. Mitchell and William D. Hutchison; 5. IPM as applied ecology: the biological precepts David J. Horn; 6. Population dynamics and species interactions William E. Snyder and Anthony R. Ives; 7. Sampling for detection, estimation and IPM decision making Roger D. Moon and L. T. Wilson; 8. Application of aerobiology to IPM Scott A. Isard, David A. Mortensen, Shelby J. Fleischer and Erick D. De Wolf; 9. Introduction and augmentation of biological control agents Robert J. O'Neil and John J. Obrycki; 10. Crop diversification strategies for pest regulation in IPM systems Miguel A. Altieri, Clara I. Nicholls and Luigi Ponti; 11. Manipulation of pathogenic microorganisms for IPM of arthropod pests Stephen P. Wraight and Ann E. Hajek; 12. Integrating conservation biological control into IPM systems Mary Gardiner, Anna Fiedler, Alejandro C. Costamagna and Douglas A. Landis; 13. Barriers to adoption of biological control agents and biological pesticides Pamela G. Marrone; 14. Integrating pesticides with biotic and biological control for arthropod pest management Richard A. Weinzierl; 15. Pesticide resistance management Casey W. Hoy; 16. Assessing environmental risks of pesticides Paul C. Jepson; 17. Assessing pesticide risks to humans: putting science into practice Brian Hughes, Larry G. Olsen and Fred Whitford; 18. Advances in breeding for host plant resistance C. Michael Smith; 19. Resistance management to transgenic insecticidal plants Anthony M. Shelton and J. Z. Zhao; 20. Role of biotechnology in sustainable agriculture Jarrad R. Prasifka, Richard L. Hellmich and Michael J. Weiss; 21. Use of pheromones in IPM Thomas C. Baker; 22. Insect endocrinology and hormone-based pest control products in IPM Daniel Doucet, Michel Cusson and Arthur Retnakaran; 23. Eradication - strategies and tactics Michelle L. Walters, Ron Sequeira, Robert Staten, Osama El-Lissy and Nathan Moses-Gonzales; 24. Insect management with physical methods in pre- and post harvest situations Charles Vincent, Phyllis G. Weintraub, Guy J. Hallman and Francis Fleurat-Lessard; 25. Cotton arthropod IPM Steven E. Naranjo and Randall G. Luttrell; 26. Citrus IPM Richard F. Lee; 27. IPM in greenhouse vegetables and ornamentals Joop C. van Lenteren; 28. Seed potato IPM Jeffrey A. Davis, Edward B. Radcliffe, David W. Ragsdale and Willem Schrage; 29. IPM in structural habitats Stephen A. Kells; 30. Fire ant IPM David H. Oi and Bastiaan M. Drees; 31. Integrated vector management for malaria Chris F. Curtis; 32. Gypsy moth IPM Michael L. McManus and Andrew M. Liebhold; 33. IPM for invasive species Robert C. Venette and Robert L. Koch; 34. IPM information technology John K. VanDyk; 35. Private-sector roles in advancing IPM adoption Thomas A. Green; 36. IPM, ideals and realities in developing countries Stephen Morse; 37. The USA National IPM Roadmap Harold D. Coble and Eldon E. Ortman; 38. The role of assessment and evaluation in IPM implementation Carol L. Pilcher and Edwin G. Rajotte; 39. From integrated pesticide management to organic and sustainable agriculture John Aselage and Donn T. Johnson; 40. Future of IPM, a worldwide perspective E. A. Heinrichs, Karim M. Maredia and Subbarayalu Mohankumar; Index.

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Book SynopsisAs the global demand for sustainable and nutrient-rich crops grows, pseudocereals are emerging as a valuable alternative to traditional cereals. This book brings together recent scientific advances and practical insights on the chemistry, nutritional quality, processing technologies, and industrial applications of pseudocereals such as quinoa, amaranthus, buckwheat, and chia.It explores their unique nutritional and bioactive components, innovative milling and extraction methods, and their potential to support food security, health, and sustainable development. The chapters provide a detailed examination of their techno-functional properties, utilization in food and non-food industries, and growing relevance in functional food markets.The book also addresses consumer acceptance, market strategies, and safety considerations, offering a balanced perspective that connects traditional knowledge with modern food science. It serves as a comprehensive reference for researchers, food technologists, nutritionists, and industry professionals looking to harness the potential of pseudocereals in product development and industrial applications.Features Examines the chemistry and nutritional composition of key pseudocereals Explores techno-functional properties of dietary fibers and their role in food innovation Covers emerging milling techniques and valorization of pseudocereal by-products Discusses bioactive compound extraction, health benefits, and functional food applications Reviews starch and protein extraction methods, functional roles, and industrial uses Addresses anti-nutritional factors and safety strategies for improved utilizationIdeal for researchers, food technologists, nutritionists, and industry professionals, this book offers a clear and comprehensive resource on the science and applications of pseudocereals. It is equally valuable for students and early-career scientists seeking to deepen their understanding of novel crops, innovative processing methods, and their role in developing sustainable, functional food systems.

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Book SynopsisProvides comprehensive coverage of the interpretation of LCMSMS mass spectra of 1300 drugs and pesticides Provides a general discussion on the fragmentation of even-electron ions (protonated and deprotonated molecules) in both positive-ion and negative-ion modes This is the reference book for the interpretation of MSMS mass spectra of small organic molecules Covers related therapeutic classes of compounds such as drugs for cardiovascular diseases, psychotropic compounds, drugs of abuse and designer drugs, antimicrobials, among many others Covers general fragmentation rule as well as specific fragmentation pathways for many chemical functional groups Gives an introduction to MS technology, mass spectral terminology, information contained in mass spectra, and to the identification strategies used for different types of unknowns Trade Review'The present book is a needed contribution in the field of tandem mass spectrometry of low molecular weight compounds in particular for the fragmentation of even electron ions formed by popular soft ionization techniques such as electrospray. The five chapters provide comprehensive insights of MS/MS spectra acquisition, characterization and interpretation. It is a unique resource to any scientist using LCMS/ MS for qualitative and quantitative analysis of drugs and pesticides.' Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, November 2017Table of ContentsPreface xi Abbreviations xiii 1 Introduction to LC-MS Technology 1 1.1 Introduction 2 1.2 Analyte Ionization: Ion Sources 3 1.2.1 Electron Ionization 3 1.2.2 Chemical Ionization 7 1.2.3 Atmospheric-Pressure Ionization 13 1.2.4 Electrospray Ionization 16 1.2.5 Atmospheric-Pressure Chemical Ionization and Photoionization 20 1.2.6 Other Ionization Techniques 26 1.3 Mass Spectrometer Building Blocks 28 1.3.1 Introduction 28 1.3.2 Quadrupole Mass Analyzer 32 1.3.3 Ion-Trap Mass Analyzer 33 1.3.4 Time-of-Flight Mass Analyzer 34 1.3.5 Orbitrap Mass Analyzer 35 1.3.6 Other Mass Analyzers 36 1.4 Tandem Mass Spectrometry 37 1.4.1 Introduction 37 1.4.2 Tandem Quadrupole Instruments 39 1.4.3 Ion-Trap Instruments 40 1.4.4 Quadrupole-Linear Ion-Trap Hybrid Instruments 41 1.4.5 Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Hybrid Instruments 41 1.4.6 Orbitrap Hybrid Instruments for MS-MS and MSn 41 1.4.7 Other Instruments for MS-MS and MSn 42 1.4.8 MS-MS and MSn in the Analysis of Drugs and Pesticides 43 1.5 Data Acquisition 43 1.5.1 Introduction 43 1.5.2 Selected-Ion and Selected-Reaction Monitoring 44 1.5.3 Structure-Specific Screening: Precursor-Ion and Neutral-Loss Analysis 44 1.5.4 Data-Dependent Acquisition 45 1.5.5 Data-Independent Acquisition 45 1.6 Selected Literature on Mass Spectrometry 45 2 Interpretation of Mass Spectra 55 2.1 Mass Spectrometry: A Nuclear Affair 55 2.2 Isomers, Isotones, Isobars, Isotopes 56 2.3 Masses in MS 58 2.4 Isotopes and Structure Elucidation 60 2.5 Nitrogen Rule, Ring Double-Bond Equivalent, and Hydrogen Rule 61 2.6 Resolving Power, Resolution, Accuracy 63 2.7 Calculating Elemental Composition from Accurate m/z 66 2.8 Protonated and Deprotonated Molecules and Adduct Ions 67 3 Fragmentation of Even-Electron Ions 71 3.1 Introduction 72 3.2 Analyte Ionization Revisited 73 3.3 Fragmentation of Odd-electron Ions 74 3.4 High-energy Collisions of Protonated Molecules 76 3.4.1 General Aspects 77 3.4.2 Selected Examples 79 3.5 Fragmentation of Protonated Molecules 81 3.5.1 Singly-Charged Peptides 82 3.5.2 Protonated Small Molecules: Complementary Fragment Ions 83 3.5.3 Fragmentation of Peptides Revisited 86 3.5.4 Direct-Cleavage Reactions 89 3.5.5 Consecutive Small-Molecule Losses 89 3.5.6 Other Fragmentation Reactions 89 3.5.7 Loss of Radicals from Even-Electron Ions 91 3.5.8 Skeletal Rearrangements in Protonated Molecules 92 3.6 Characteristic Positive-ion Fragmentation of Functional Groups 94 3.6.1 Cleavages of C-C Bonds 94 3.6.2 Alcohols and Ethers 95 3.6.3 Aldehydes and Ketones 96 3.6.4 Carboxylic Acids and Esters 96 3.6.5 Amines and Quaternary Ammonium Compounds 98 3.6.6 Amides, Sulfonyl Ureas, and Carbamates 99 3.6.7 Compounds containing Phosphorus or Sulfur 101 3.6.8 Miscellaneous Compound Classes 101 3.7 Fragmentation of Deprotonated Molecules 102 3.7.1 High-Energy CID with NICI-Generated Deprotonated Molecules 102 3.7.2 General Aspects 102 3.7.3 Alcohols and Ethers 102 3.7.4 Carboxylic Acid and Esters 103 3.7.5 Amines 104 3.7.6 Amides and Ureas 104 3.7.7 Sulfonamides and Related Sulfones 106 3.7.8 Halogenated Compounds 107 3.7.9 Miscellaneous Compound Classes 108 3.8 Fragmentation of Metal-ion Cationized Molecules 108 3.9 Generation of Odd-electron Ions in ESI-MS, APCI-MS, and APPI-MS 111 3.10 Useful Tables 112 4 Fragmentation of Drugs and Pesticides 129 4.1 Fragmentation of Drugs for Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension 134 4.1.1 β-Blockers or β-Adrenergic Antagonists 134 4.1.2 Dihydropyridine Calcium Antagonists 137 4.1.3 Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors 140 4.1.4 Diuretic Drugs 142 4.1.5 Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonists 148 4.1.6 Other Antihypertensive Compounds 149 4.1.7 Antiarrhythmic Agents 153 4.2 Fragmentation of Psychotropic or Psychoactive Drugs 158 4.2.1 Phenothiazines 158 4.2.2 Other Classes of Neuroleptic Drugs 161 4.2.3 Antidepressants 163 4.2.4 Benzodiazepines 167 4.2.5 Local Anesthetics 173 4.2.6 Barbiturates 173 4.2.7 Anticonvulsant Drugs 174 4.2.8 Other Psychotropic Drugs 175 4.3 Fragmentation of Analgesic, Antipyretic, and Anti-Inflammatory Drugs 179 4.3.1 Acetaminophen 179 4.3.2 Salicylic Acid Derivatives 179 4.3.3 Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs 180 4.3.4 COX-2 Inhibitors 184 4.4 Fragmentation of Drugs Related to Digestion and the Gastrointestinal Tract 188 4.4.1 Antidiabetic Drugs 188 4.4.2 Antiulcer Drugs 191 4.4.3 Lipid-Lowering Agents 192 4.4.4 Anorexic Drugs 195 4.4.5 Antiemetic Drugs 196 4.5 Fragmentation of Other Classes of Drugs 199 4.5.1 β-Adrenergic Receptor Agonists 199 4.5.2 Histamine Antagonists 199 4.5.3 Anticholinergic Agents 202 4.5.4 Drugs against Alzheimer's Disease: Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors 204 4.5.5 Antiparkinsonian Drugs 208 4.5.6 Antineoplastic and Cytostatic Drugs 209 4.5.7 Immunosuppressive Drugs 214 4.5.8 X-ray Contrast Agents 216 4.5.9 Anticoagulants and Rodenticides 218 4.5.10 Conclusions 219 4.6 Fragmentation of Steroids 222 4.6.1 Introduction 222 4.6.2 Fragmentation of Steroids 223 4.6.3 Fragmentation in 3-Keto-Δ4-Steroids 224 4.6.4 Anabolic Steroids 225 4.6.5 Progestogens 227 4.6.6 Corticosteroids 228 4.6.7 Estrogens 234 4.6.8 Steroid Conjugates 236 4.7 Fragmentation of Drugs of Abuse 241 4.7.1 Introduction 241 4.7.2 Amphetamine and Related Compounds 241 4.7.3 Cannabinoids 248 4.7.4 Cocaine and Related Substances 250 4.7.5 Opiates 251 4.7.6 Miscellaneous Drugs of Abuse 252 4.7.7 Designer Drugs 255 4.8 Fragmentation of Antimicrobial Compounds 262 4.8.1 Sulfonamides 262 4.8.2 Chloramphenicol and Related Compounds 265 4.8.3 β-Lactams 266 4.8.4 (Fluoro)quinolones 273 4.8.5 Aminoglycosides 277 4.8.6 Tetracyclines 279 4.8.7 Nitrofurans 279 4.8.8 Macrolides 281 4.8.9 Miscellaneous Antibiotics 282 4.9 Fragmentation of Antimycotic and Antifungal Compounds 289 4.9.1 Imidazolyl Antimycotic Compounds 289 4.9.2 Triazolyl Antifungal Compounds 290 4.9.3 Benzamidazole Fungicides 292 4.9.4 Other Classes of Fungicides 293 4.10 Fragmentation of Other Antibiotic Compounds 297 4.10.1 Anthelmintic Drugs 297 4.10.2 Antiprotozoal, Coccidiostatic, and Antimalarial Agents 299 4.10.3 Antiviral Drugs 304 4.10.4 Antiseptics and Disinfectants 309 4.11 Pesticides 315 4.11.1 Triazine Herbicides 315 4.11.2 Carbamates 317 4.11.3 Quaternary Ammonium Herbicides 322 4.11.4 Organophosphorus Pesticides 322 4.11.5 Urea Herbicides: Phenylureas, Benzoylphenylureas, and Others 329 4.11.6 Sulfonylurea Herbicides 334 4.11.7 Chlorinated Phenoxy Acid Herbicides 337 4.11.8 Phenolic Compounds 339 4.11.9 Miscellaneous Herbicides 339 5 Identification Strategies 351 5.1 Introduction 351 5.2 Confirmation of Identity in Following Organic Synthesis 352 5.3 Confirmation of Identity in Targeted Screening by SRM-based Strategies 353 5.3.1 Environmental Analysis 354 5.3.2 Food Safety Analysis 355 5.3.3 Sports Doping Analysis 355 5.3.4 General Unknown Screening in Toxicology 355 5.4 Confirmation of Identity by High-resolution Accurate-mass MS Strategies 356 5.4.1 Environmental and Food Safety Analysis 356 5.4.2 General Unknown Screening in Toxicology 357 5.4.3 Sports Doping Analysis 357 5.5 Library Searching Strategies in Systematic Toxicological Analysis 357 5.6 Dereplication and Identification of Natural Products and Endogenous Compounds 360 5.7 Identification of Structure-related Substances 361 5.7.1 Drug Metabolites 362 5.7.2 Impurities and Degradation Products 366 5.8 Identification of Known Unknowns and Real Unknowns 366 Compound Index 381 Subject Index

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Book SynopsisThis book is a compendium of current information on all aspects of these economically important parasites. It provides comprehensive coverage of their biology, management, morphology and diagnostics, in addition to up-to-date information on molecular aspects of taxonomy, host-parasitic relationships and resistance. Written by a team of international experts, Cyst Nematodes will be invaluable to all researchers, lecturers and students in nematology, parasitology, agriculture and agronomy, industries with an interest in chemical and biological control products for management of plant-parasitic nematodes, and any courses, quarantine and advisory services.Table of Contents1: Cyst Nematodes – Life Cycle and Economic Importance 2: Genomics and Transcriptomics– a Revolution in the Study of Cyst Nematode Biology 3: Hatch, Survival and Sensory Perception 4: Biology of Effectors 5: Biochemistry 6: Role of Population Dynamics and Damage Thresholds in Cyst Nematode Management 7: Quarantine, Distribution Patterns and Sampling 8: Mechanisms of Resistance to Cyst Nematodes 9: Resistance Breeding 10: Plant Biotechnology Approaches: from Breeding to Genome Editing 11: Biological Control of Cyst Nematodes through Microbial Pathogens, Endophytes and Antagonists 12: Interactions with Other Pathogens 13: Field Management and Control Strategies 14: General Morphology of Cyst Nematodes 15: Taxonomy, Identification and Principal Species 16: Molecular Taxonomy and Phylogeny 17: Biochemical and Molecular Identification

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Book SynopsisScale insects feed on plant juices and can easily be transported to new countries on live plants. They sometimes become invasive pests, costing billions of dollars in damage to crops worldwide annually, and farmers try to control them with toxic pesticides, risking environmental damage. Fortunately, scale insects are highly susceptible to control by natural enemies so biological control is possible. They have unique genetic systems, unusual metamorphosis, a broad spectrum of essential symbionts, and some are sources of commercial products like red dyes, shellac and wax. There is, therefore, wide interest in these unusual, destructive, beneficial, and abundant insects. The Encyclopedia of Scale Insect Pests is the most comprehensive work on worldwide scale insect pests, providing detailed coverage of the most important species (230 species in 26 families, 36% of the scale insect pest species known). Advice is provided on collection, preservation, slide-mounting, vouchering, and labelling of specimens, fully illustrated with colour photographs, diagrams and drawings. Pest species are presented in two informal groups of families, the 'primitive' Archaeococcoids followed by the more 'advanced' Neococcoids, covered in phylogenetic order. Each family is illustrated and diagnosed based on features of live and slide-mounted specimens, with information on numbers of genera and species, main hosts, distribution, and biology. For the important pest species, coverage includes information on the morphology of live and slide-mounted specimens, common names, principal synonyms, geographical distribution, plant hosts, plant damage and economic impact, reproductive biology, dispersal, and management strategies including biological, cultural and chemical control, sterile insect techniques, regulatory control, early warning systems and field monitoring. An additional complete list of scale insect pests worldwide is provided, comprising 642 species in 28 scale insect families (about 8% of the 8373 species of living scales known), with information on plant hosts, geographical distribution and validation sources. Beneficial uses of scale insects include sources of red dyes, natural resins and waxes, and agents for invasive weed control, alongside the importance of their honeydew to bees for making honey, and as a food source to other animals. Academic researchers, students, entomologists, pest management officials in agribusiness or government including plant quarantine identifiers, extensionists, farmers, field scientists and ecologists will all benefit from this book.Table of ContentsChapter 1: Beneficial scale insects Chapter 2: A list of scale insect agricultural pests Chapter 3: Archaeococcids Chapter 4: Neococcoids Chapter 5: Collection, preservation, slide-mounting, labelling and vouchering of scale insects

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Book SynopsisPhyto-pathogens are one of the dominating components which badly affect crop production. In light of the global food demand, sustainable agricultural plans utilizing agrochemicals became necessary. The role of beneficial microbes in the defense priming of host plants has been well documented. This book details new aspects of microbial-assisted plant protection and their role in agricultural production, economy, and environmental sustainability.

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Book SynopsisHarold Maxwell-Lefroy, the agricultural pioneer who founded Rentokil, was a maverick and a driven man. He was the first to apply the scientific method to dealing with insect pests, which saved innumerable crops in India and the Caribbean, where he worked with farmers. Suddenly the destruction of livelihoods by pests no longer needed to dominate the future. He became Professor of Entomology at Imperial College and developed anti-pest chemical treatments that led to Rentokil (trademark rules barred him from calling it Entokil), which became his most tangible legacy.

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Book SynopsisExpert Barbara Pleasant shows you how to easily identify common garden diseases and then provides simple, inexpensive, organic treatments to heal your plants and prevent recurrence. The entry for each disease describes the organism that causes it, lists the host plants and U.S. regions where it is typically found, describes the signs to look for, tells you what to do right away, and explains how to prevent the disease in the future. The book even includes a crop-by-crop guide to what might be affecting your particular plants. You'll quickly be enjoying a healthy, and thriving garden!

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Book SynopsisFrom nibbling on fruit bushes to destroying flower beds, unwanted deer pose a frustrating and challenging obstacle to even the most patient gardeners. Rhonda Massingham Hart provides insights into deer behavior and offers a variety of proven techniques to keep your deer problem under control. Learn how to choose the best fence types, landscape with plants deer detest, make effective homemade repellents, and much more. You’ll have all the information you need to maintain a pristine, deer-free landscape.

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Book SynopsisA companion to 'Urban Pest Management', this book builds on the issues of insect pests in urban settings to discuss control strategies that look beyond products. From an environmental and health perspective, it is not always practical to spray chemicals indoors or in urban settings, so this work discusses sustainable control and best practice methods for managing insects that are vectors of disease, nuisance pests and the cause of structural damage.Table of ContentsChapter 1: Urban Insect Pests: Sustainable Management Strategies Partho Dhang Chapter 2: Bed bug Management Clive Boase and Richard Naylor Chapter 3: Emerging technologies for urban mosquito management Julian Entwistle Chapter 4: Filth Fly Management in Urban Environments Robert Pereira, John Cooksey, Rebecca Baldwin and Philip Koehler Chapter 5: Sustainable cockroach management using insecticidal baits – formulations, behavioral responses and issues Hui-Siang Tee and Chow-Yang Lee Chapter 6: Fleas and Flea Management Clive Boase, Alica Kocisova and Frantiesk Rettich Chapter 7: Products and Strategies for Nuisance Urban Ant Management Grzegorz Buczkowski and Changlu Wang Chapter 8: Management Strategies for Subterranean Termites Michael Rust Chapter 9: Management of Drywood termites: Past practices, present situation, and future prospects Vernard Lewis and Brian Forschler Chapter 10: Urban Timber Pest Beetles: Risks and Management Donald Ewart Chapter 11: Molecular ecology meets urban entomology: how molecular biology is changing urban pest management Edward Vargo Chapter 12: Controlling hematophagous insects: The quality-of-life scenario Rajeev Vaidyanathan Chapter 13: Urban Pest Management: Need for Correct Mixture of Knowledge and Practice Grzegorz Buczkowski Chapter 14: Marketing Integrated Pest Management as a Value Added Service Partho Dhang Chapter 15: Plants with Pest Control Properties against Urban Pests Partho Dhang and K. Purusotaman Sanjayan

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Book SynopsisPlant-parasitic nematodes are one of multiple causes of soil-related sub-optimal crop performance. This book integrates soil health and sustainable agriculture with nematode ecology and suppressive services provided by the soil food web to provide holistic solutions. Biological control is an important component of all nematode management programmes, and with a particular focus on integrated soil biology management, this book describes tools available to farmers to enhance the activity of natural enemies, and utilize soil biological processes to reduce losses from nematodes.Table of ContentsA: Foreword B: Preface Section I: Setting the Scene 1: Ecosystem Services and the Concept of ‘Integrated Soil Biology Management’ Section II: The Soil Environment, Soil Ecology, Soil Health and Sustainable Agriculture 2: The Soil Environment and the Soil–Root Interface 15 3: The Soil Food Web and the Soil Nematode Community 4: Global Food Security, Soil Health and Sustainable Agriculture Section III: Natural Enemies of Nematodes 5: Nematophagous Fungi and Oomycetes 6: Nematodes, Mites and Collembola as Predators of Nematodes, and the role of Generalist Predators 7: Obligate Parasites of Nematodes: Viruses and Bacteria in the Genus Pasteuria Section IV: Plant-Microbial Symbiont-Nematode Interactions 8: Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Endophytic Fungi, Bacterial Endophytes and Plant Growth-promoting Rhizobacteria Section V: Natural Suppression and Inundative Biological Control 9: Suppression of Nematodes and Other Soilborne Pathogens with Organic Amendments 10: Specific Suppression of Plant-parasitic Nematodes 11: Integrated Soil Biology Management: The Pathway to Enhanced Natural Suppression of Plant-parasitic Nematodes 12: Biological Products for Nematode Management Section VI: Summary, Conclusions, Practical Guidelines and Future Research 13: Biological Control as a Component of Integrated Nematode Management: The Way Forward 14: A Practical Guide to Improving Soil Health and Enhancing Suppressiveness to Nematode Pests

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Book SynopsisThis book provides up-to-date and comprehensive coverage of the research and application of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) in tropical regions. The first section explores the agro-ecological framework that represents the foundations of IPM, in addition to emerging technologies in chemical and biological methods that are core to pest control in tropical crops. The second section follows a crop-based approach and provides details of current IPM applications in the main tropical food crops (such as cereals, legumes, root and tuber crops, sugarcane, vegetables, banana and plantain, citrus, oil palm, tea, cocoa and coffee) and also fibre crops (such as cotton) and tropical forests. Integrated Pest Management in Tropical Regions: · Explores the techniques aimed at controlling pests in agro-ecosystems sustainably while reducing secondary effects on the environment and on plant, animal and human health · Contextualizes IPM within our current knowledge of climate change and the global movement of organisms · Covers integrated strategies to contains pests in major tropical food crops, fibre crops and trees · Discusses options and challenges for pest control in tropical agricultureTable of Contents1: Introduction PART I: OVERVIEW OF PEST MANAGEMENT IN THE TROPICS 2: Agroecological Foundations for Pest Management in the Tropics: Learning from Traditional Farmers 3: Options and Challenges for Pest Control in Intensive Cropping Systems in Tropical Regions 4: Biological Pest Control in the Tropics PART II: INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT APPROACHES FOR TROPICAL CROPS 5: Integrated Pest Management in Tropical Cereal Crops 6: Integrated Pest Management in Tropical Food Legumes 7: Integrated Pest Management of Root and Tuber Crops in the Tropics 8: Integrated Pest Management in Sugarcane Cropping Systems 9: Integrated Pest Management in Cotton 10: Integrated Pest Management in Tropical Vegetable Crops 11: Integrated Pest Management and Good Agricultural Practice Recommendations in Greenhouse Crops 12: Integrated Pest Management in Banana and Plantain 13: Integrated Pest Management in Citrus 14: Integrated Pest Management in Oil Palm Plantations in Malaysia 15: Integrated Pest Management in Tea, Cocoa and Coffee 16: Integrated Insect Pest Management in Tropical Forestry

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Book SynopsisAsian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri, is an insect pest which transmits a bacterium, Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), primarily through feeding in newly emergent foliage of citrus trees. This pathogen causes a disease known as Huanglongbing (HLB), or citrus greening, which has become the most debilitating and intractable disease in citrus crops. This book, written by a team of experts on the Asian citrus psyllid, gathers together everything currently known about the biology and ecology of this important pest species, examines the transmission and acquisition processes of the pathogen, and looks at current management practices and their effectiveness. The potential for new, innovative management techniques are also described, along with the economic implications of managing this rapidly establishing disease. This book: Covers all aspects of Asian citrus psyllid biology and ecology for the first time in one place. Examines new, innovative management practices and assesses their effectiveness. Discusses the vector-pathogen relationship in detail. Explains the economics of controlling this devastating pest. This title is essential reading for all researchers involved in the management and control of Asian citrus psyllid, extension agents, and pest management consultants. It will also be of great use to graduate students in applied entomology and related disciplines.Table of ContentsChapter 1: Asian citrus psyllid life cycle and developmental biology Chapter 2: Functional anatomy of the Asian citrus psyllid Chapter 3: Mating behaviour of the Asian citrus psyllid Chapter 4: Visually and chemically guided behavior of the Asian citrus psyllid Chapter 5: Hosts of the Asian citrus psyllid Chapter 6: Abiotic and Biotic Regulators of the Asian Citrus Psyllid Populations Chapter 7: Symbionts and pathogens of the Asian citrus psyllid Chapter 8: Huanglongbing Pathogens: Acquisition, Transmission and Vector Interactions Chapter 9: Epidemiology of huanglongbing: Implications of infective colonization events Chapter 10: Sampling and Economic Thresholds for Asian citrus psyllid Chapter 11: Management Objectives and Integration of Strategies for the Asian Citrus Psyllid Chapter 12: Management of Diaphorina citri in Asia Chapter 13: Asian Citrus Psyllid Management in Sao Paulo, Brazil Chapter 14: Integrated Management of Asian Citrus Psyllid and Huanglongbing in Florida: Past, Present and Future Chapter 15: Area-wide management of Asian citrus psyllid in Texas Chapter 16: Management of Asian citrus psyllid in California Chapter 17: Advances in RNA suppression of the Asian Citrus Psyllid Vector and Bacteria (Huanglongbing Pathosystem)

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Book SynopsisPathogen resistance to fungicides has become a challenging problem in the managing of crop diseases and has threatened the performance of some highly potent commercial fungicides. Worldwide, resistance to more than 100 different active ingredients has been reported. This book compiles information on fungicide resistance over the past three decades on the status, development, and processes involved in the build-up of resistance in pathogens to different groups of fungicides, while also suggesting various measures for managing this problem.Table of ContentsPart I: History of Resistance Development 1: Historical Perspectives of Fungicide Resistance Part II: Status, Detection and Management of Resistance 2: Resistance in Venturia nashicola to Benzimidazoles and Sterol Demethylation Inhibitors 3: Fungicide Resistance in Erysiphe necator - Monitoring, Detection and Management Strategies 4: Fungicide Resistance in Pseudoperonospora cubensis, the Causal Pathogen of Cucurbit Downy Mildew 5: Resistance to Azole Fungicides in Mycosphaerella graminicola: Mechanisms and Management 6: The Role of Intraspecific Parallel Genetic Adaptation to QoIs in Europe 7: Risk and Management of Fungicide Resistance in the Asian Soybean Rust fungus Phakopsora pachyrhizi 8: Resistance to Carboxylic Acid Amide (CAA) Fungicides and Anti-Resistance Strategies 9: New Modes of Action Contribute to Resistance Management 10: Field kit and Internet-Supported Fungicide Resistance Monitoring 11: Fungicide Resistance in Oomycetes with Special Reference to Phytophthora infestans and Phenylamides 12: Resistance Risk to QoI fungicides and Anti-Resistance Strategies Part III: Resistance Cases in Different Countries 13: Fungicide Resistance in Plasmopara viticola in France and Anti-Resistance Measures 14: QoI Resistance in Plasmopara viticola in Italy: Evolution and Management Strategies 15: Fungicide Resistance in Italian Agriculture and Strategies for its Management 16: Challenge of Fungicide Resistance and Anti-Resistance Strategies in Managing Vegetable Diseases in the USA 17: Fungicide Resistance in India: Status and Management Strategies 18: Resistance to QoI and SDHI fungicides in Japan Part IV: Genetics and Multidrug Resistance 19: Genetics of Fungicide Resistance in Botryotinia fuckeliana (Botrytis cinerea) 20: Emergence of Multidrug Resistance in Fungal Pathogens: A potential Threat to Fungicide Performance in Agriculture Part V: Role of FRAC 21: The Role of the Fungicide Resistance Action Committee in Managing Resistance

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