Neurology and clinical neurophysiology Books

Book SynopsisClinics in Developmental Medicine No. 171 The last 10 years have seen major advances in the scientific understanding of ADHD. This book builds on them to provide a practical, comprehensive and evidence-based approach to clinical work with ADHD and hyperkinetic disorder, and to similar problems in people with complex neurodevelopmental disabilities. This is a book for professionals of all kinds who deal with hyperactive children and people with ADHD. It explains the science base of understanding it and gives practical step-by-step instructions on how to treat it - including informative leaflets for parents and teachers.Table of ContentsPreface. Chapter 1: Clinical and Epidemiologicl Foundations. Chapter 2: Biological Foundations. Chapter 3: Diagnosis and Assessment. Chapter 4: Psychological Assessment. Chapter 5: Medical Investigations and Tests. Chapter 6: Making a Case Formulation: Differential Diagnosis and Recognizing Comorbidity. Chapter 7: Education and Advice. Chapter 8: Pharmacotherapy in ADHD. Chapter 9: Behavioural and Cognitive Approaches. Chapter 10: ADHD and Sleep Problems. Chapter 11: Aspects of Medical Management. Chapter 12: ADHD in Preschool Children. Chapter 13: Hyperactivity Disorders in Children with Mental Retardation. Chapter 14: The Clinical Assessment and Treatment of ADHD in Adults.

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Book SynopsisThis is a comprehensive framework for the care needed by children and their famiies following a traumatic brain injury.Table of ContentsAUTHORS’ APPOINTMENTS. FOREWARD: Daune L. MacGregor. PREFACE. EDITOR’S PREFACE. PRESENTATION AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY. Acute Brain Injury: Charles Matouk and Abhaya Kulkarni. Diagnostic Imaging: Helen M. Branson and Manohar Shroff. Mild Closed Head Injury: Shay Menascu and Daune L. MacGregor. TREATMENT. Acute and Emergency Management: Charles Matouk, Jamie Hutchison, Anne-Marie Guerguerian and Abhaya. Kulkarni. Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Rehabilitation: Peter Rumney. OUTCOMES. Overview of Outcomes: Peter Rumney. Neuropsychiatric Outcomes: Chanth Seyone, Babita Kara and Nicola Hunt. Sleep and Metabolism: Shelly Weiss, Rajesh Ramachandran Nair and Daune L. MacGregor. Neuropsychological Consequences: Erin M. Picard and Mary L. Stewart. Comunication Rehabilitation: Kim Bradley and Maya Kashida Rattray. Rehabilitation Therapy: Janet Woodhouse and Trish Geisler. Educational Outcomes: Pamela Speed. FUTURE DIRECTIONS. Head Injury: Looking Towards the Future: Peter B. Dirks

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Book SynopsisClinics in Developmental Medicine No.186 The increased awareness of cerebral visual impairment in children, combined with improved recognition of its wide ranging manifestations, has led to its recognition as the most common cause of visual impairment in children in the developed world. Yet the subject is in its infancy, with very little published to date. Information on this complex topic has been needed by all disciplines working with disabled children for many years. This ambitious book links the work of authors from many of the major research teams in this field, who have made significant contributions to the literature on the subject of cerebral visual impairment and provide a structured amalgam of the viewpoints of different specialists. The book contains some very novel concepts, which will be of great practical value to those who care for children with visual impairment due to brain injury. Summaries of the more specialist chapters as well as clear diagrams and a glossary have been provided to increase the book’s accessibility to a broader readership. This is an exciting and important field, to which this book makes a major contribution. Trade Review"The book contains some very novel concepts, which will be of great practical value to those who care for children with visual impairment due to brain injury" (Breitbart.com: Business Wire, 16 February 2011) “this text is a much needed seminal contribution to the growing awareness and knowledge about the number one cause of pediatric vision loss in developed countries. The availability of such diverse amount of compiled research and information in a single publication makes it a valuable and necessary contribution to professional libraries.” (Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, April 2011)Table of ContentsAuthors’ Appointments ix Foreword xiii Preface xv Introduction 1 1 The Functional Organization of the Central Visual Pathways 5Melvyn A. Goodale 2 Causes of Damage to the Visual Brain 20 3 Clinical Features and Diagnostic Imaging of Damage to the Visual Brain 41 4 Impairments of Central Visual Function and its Measurements 77William V. Good and Anne B. Fulton 5 Impairment of Peripheral Vision and its Measurements 85Giorgio Porro and Dienke Wiffebol-Post 6 Abnormalities of Refraction and Accommodation and their Management 98J. Margaret Woodhouse 7 Clinical Features of Perceptual and Cognitive Visual Impairment in Children with Brain Damage of Early Onset 106Gordon N. Dutton, with Elisabeth Macdonald, Suzannah R. Drummond, Shohista Saidkasimova, and Katherine Mitchell 8 Impairment of Cognitive Vision: Its Detection and Measurement 117 9 The Effect of Impaired Vision on Development 162Elisa Fazzi, Sabrina G. Signorini, and Josée Lanners 10 Psychiatric Considerations in Cortical Visual Impairment 174Roger D. Freeman 11 Children with Severe Brain Damage: Functional Assessment for Diagnosis and Intervention 181Jenefer Sargent, Alison Salt and Naomi Dale 12 Visual Impairment in Cerebral Palsy 194Elisa Fazzi, Sabrina G. Signorini, and Paolo E. Bianchi 13 Children with Intellectual Disabilities and Cerebral Visual Impairment: Problems with Detection and Diagnosis 205Heleen M. Evenhuls 14 Practical Approaches for the Management of Visual Problems Due to Cerebral Visual Impairment 217Gordon N. Dutton, with Debbie Cockburn, Gillian McDald, and Elisabeth Macdonald 15 Strategies to Support the Development and Learning of Children with Cerebral Visual Impairment at Home and at School: Communication, Orientation, and Mobility 227 16 Approaches to the Management in Schools of Visual Problems Due to Cerebral Visual Impairment 236Marianna Buultjens, Lea Hyvärinen, and Renate Walthes 17 Strategies to Help Children who have Both Visual and Hearing Impairments 245Stuart Aitken 18 Setting up Integrated Services for Children with Cerebral Visual Impairment 257Margot Campbell and Marianna Buultjens 19 Classification of Visual Functioning and Disability in Children with Visual Processing Disorders 265Lea Hyvärinen 20 Towards the Development of a Classification of Vision-Related Functioning – A Potential Framework 282August Colenbrander Appendix: Conversion Table for Different Measures of Visual Activity 295 Glossary 323 Index 337

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Book SynopsisClinics in Developmental Medicine No. 191-192 This clinically orientated text by an international group of experts is the first definitive reference book on disorders of the cerebellum in children. It presents a wealth of practical clinical experience backed up by a strong scientific basis for the information and guidance given. The first part sets out the theoretical underpinnings of cerebellar disorders. This is followed by sections on clinical conditions grouped according to common characteristics such as aetiology and symptomatology. The descriptions of the clinical conditions each systematically cover, as appropriate, epidemiology, prevalence, diagnostic criteria, clinical features (including course and prognosis), pathophysiology, genetics, investigations, differential diagnosis, and management and treatment. This book will be an invaluable resource for all those caring for children affected by cerebellar disorders, including malformations, genetic and metabolic disorders, acquired cerebellar damage, vascular disorders and acute ataxias. This comprehensive reference text on cerebellar disorders in children includes chapters on cerebellar development, prenatal cerebellar imaging, imaging of the posterior fossa, with coverage of a broad range of malformations, genetic and metabolic disorders involving the cerebellum, prenatal cerebellar disruptions (as related to prematurity), vascular disorders, tumors and paraneoplastic syndromes, as well as acute ataxia and trauma to the posterior fossa. Numerous checklists are provided to assist in the differential diagnosis of clinical signs and neuroimaging findings. Readership:Paediatric neurologists, paediatricians, neurologists, developmental paediatricians, neuroimaging specialists, geneticists, neonatologistsTable of ContentsContents 1. Cerebellar Development Kathleen J. Millen, Kathryn E. Waimey (Chicago, IL, USA, Samin A. Sajan (Seattle, WA, USA) and Kathleen J. Millen (Seattle, WA, USA) 2. The Cerebellum, Neurology and CognitionThe essential anatomy of the cerebellum and related structures Jeremy Schmahmann (Boston, MA, USA)The function of the cerebellum Jeremy Schmahmann (Boston, MA, USA)Approach to the neurological examination of children with cerebellar disorders Jeremy Schmahmann (Boston, MA, USA)Impairment of cognition and emotion in children with cerebellar disorders: an approach to recognition, evaluation and treatment Jeremy Schmahmann (Boston, MA, USA) 3. Imaging of the CerebellumPrenatal imaging and outcome in fetuses with posterior fossa abnormalities Dan Doherty and Deborah Levine (Seattle, WA, USA)Neuroimaging of the posterior fossa Thierry Huisman (Baltimore, MD, USA) 4. Malformations of the CerebellumMalformations: introductory comments Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Cerebellar agenesis Andrea Poretti and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Cerebellar hypoplasias Andrea Poretti and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Non-progressive congenital ataxia Andrea Poretti and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Dandy-Walker malformation Dan Doherty (Seattle, WA, USA)Joubert syndrome and related disorders Enza Maria Valente (Messina, Italy), Francesco Brancati (Messina, Italy) and Bruno Dallapiccola (Rome, Italy)Chiari type I malformation Michael S. Salman (Winnipeg, Canada)Chiari type II malformation Michael S. Salman (Winnipeg, Canada)Cerebellar dysplasia Andrea Poretti and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Cerebellar cysts and neuroimaging in congenital muscular dystrophies Andrea Poretti, Andrea Klein and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Rhombencephalosynapsis and Gomez-Lopez-Hernandez syndrome Andrea Poretti and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Macrocerebellum Andrea Poretti (Zurich, Switzerland)Hemicerebellar megalencephaly Andrea Poretti (Zurich, Switzerland)Brainstem disconnection Cerebellar hypoplasia Andrea Poretti and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Pontine tegmental cap dysplasia Andrea Poretti (Zurich, Switzerland)Non-progressive cerebellar ataxia Andrea Poretti and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Brainstem malformations associated with cerebellar abnormalities c 5. Genetic and Metabolic Disorders Involving the CerebellumPontocerebellar hypoplasias Peter G. Barth (Amstelveen, The Netherlands)Autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxias in children Andrea Nemeth (Oxford, UK)X-linked cerebellar disorders Ginevra Zanni and Enrico Bertini (Rome, Italy)Recessive ataxias Allessandra Terraciano, Ginevra Zanni and Enrico Bertini (Rome, Italy)Ataxia in metabolic and white-matter disorders Nicole Wolf (Heidelberg, Germany)The episodic ataxias Tracey D. Graves and Michael G. Hanna (London, UK)Neurocutaneous syndromes with cerebellar involvement Thierry Huisman (Baltimore, MD, USA) 6. Cerebellar DisruptionsPrenatal cerebellar disruptions Andrea Poretti and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Cerebellar injury related to prematurity Catherine Limperopoulos (Montreal, Canada) 7. Vascular Disorders, Tumors and Paraneoplastic Cerebellar SyndromesParaneoplastic cerebellar syndromes: introductory comments Andrea Poretti (Zurich, Switzlerand)Vascular disorders of the posterior fossa Maja Steinlin (Bern, Switzerland)Posterior fossa tumours Michael Grotzer (Zurich, Switzerland)Neurodegeneration in Langerhans cell histiocytosis Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Paraneoplastic degeneration in paediatric Hodgkin disease Andrea Poretti (Zurich, Switzerland) 8. Acute AtaxiaAcute ataxia: introductory comments Peter Baxter (Sheffield, UK)Acute inflammatory diseases of the cerebellum Marc Tardieu (Paris, France)Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome Mike Pike (Oxford, UK)Other acute ataxias: other Peter Baxter (Sheffield, UK) 9. Extrinsic InsultsTrauma to the posterior fossa Daune MacGregor (Toronto, Canada)Toxic agents Andrea Poretti and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland)Gluten ataxia Andrea Poretti and Eugen Boltshauser (Zurich, Switzerland) 10. Checklists

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Book SynopsisThe book has been designed to provide readers with an understanding of cerebral palsy (CP) as a developmental as well as a neurological condition. It details the nature of CP, its causes and its clinical manifestations. Using clear, accessible language (supported by an extensive glossary) the authors have blended current science with metaphor both to explain the biomedical underpinnings of CP and to share their awareness that there is much that can be done to promote child and family development, enhance the capabilities of young people with CP, empower their families, and chart a course into adulthood. The authors have reviewed classification and have emphasised the wide range of functional impairments that are seen in both children and adults with cerebral palsy. In doing so they have used the ICF framework and have described the range of interventions that may be applicable to people with cerebral palsy whilst emphasising that the condition is lifelong and that promotion of adaptation is a key component to understanding its nature and effects. Essential reading for parents and carers of those with cerebral palsy, clinicians, paediatricians, neurologists, occupational therapists and physiotherapists.Table of ContentsAuthors vii Acknowledgements viii Foreword John Mantovani ix Preface xi Part 1 Cerebral Palsy - Background Perspectives 1 What is cerebral palsy? 3 2 Epidemiology: patterns and causes of cerebral palsy Niina Kolehmainen 14 3 Aetiological considerations 28 4 How is cerebral palsy categorized, why is this done and what are the potential pitfalls? 39 5 What does the designation 'cerebral palsy' tell us, and how does this relate to other developmental and neurological disabilities? 51 Part 2 Contextual Factors and Critical Thinking 6 Evaluating evidence 59 7 The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health 70 8 Cerebral palsy and the family 76 Part 3 Clinical Perspectives in Cerebral Palsy 9 Clinical recognition, diagnosis and assessment of children with cerebral palsy 89 10 Principles of interventions 102 11 Interventions: orthodox and heterodox. A perspective on issues in 'treatment' Margaret Mayston 115 12 Therapists and therapies in cerebral palsy Margaret Mayston 124 Part 4 Outcomes in Childhood and Beyond 13 Outcomes 151 14 Transition to adulthood 161 15 Adult functioning 169 Glossary 181 Appendices 189 Index 201

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Book SynopsisA comprehensive textbook on the practice of paediatric neurodisability, written by practitioners and experts. Using a problem-oriented approach, the authors give best-practice guidance, and centre on the needs of the child and family, working in partnership with multi-disciplinary, multi-agency teams. Drawing on evidence-based practice to provide a ready reference for managing common problems encountered in practice. Chapters open with real life clinical case scenarios and lead onto a problem-based approach. The book covers the practicalities of assessment, management and care of children with a wide range of disabling conditions and also provides tools and templates for practising paediatricians. The text is illustrated with clear tables, figures, diagrams and flow charts to enable easy referencing. Each section has guidance on further reading, useful websites and other information useful for families. Readership Paediatricians (trainees in community and neurodisability paediatrics; consultants in community and general paediatrics. Allied Health Professionals – physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech and language therapists Educational Psychologists and Clinical Psychologists working with children Other professionals working with disabled children, young people and their families. Table of ContentsSection 1: Health and DisabilitySection 2: Child DevelopmentSection 3: Assessment and FormulationSection 4: Motor DisordersSection 5: CommunicationSection 6: Learning difficulties and loss of skillsSection 7: Behaviour DisordersSection 8: Sensory ImpairmentSection 9: High Risk GroupsSection 10: Specific Conditions DisordersSection 11: Genetic ConditionsSection 12: Partnership with FamiliesSection 13: Frameworks for Family SupportSection 14: Caring for a Disabled ChildSection 15: Appendices

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Book SynopsisCovering the range of pediatric spinal cord disease, its clinical assessment, appropriate investigation, its medical and neurosurgical management and neuro-rehabilitation. Spinal cord disorders have tended to be approached as adjuncts to disorders of the paediatric brain or peripheral nervous system. This is partly a function of numbers – specifically spinal pathologies being less frequent than those of the brain and the peripheral neuromuscular system, partly a function of the relatively limited investigation techniques available before the advent of MRI and, at least to some degree, it is because the clinical evaluation of the spinal cord in young children is difficult and may be overshadowed by the manifestations of accompanying brain and peripheral neuromuscular symptomatology. It is likely that the role of the cord, in conditions ranging from neonatal neurological injury to shaken impact syndrome and in inflammatory and neurometabolic disorders and beyond, will continue to become more evident over coming years. Readership: Pediatric neurologists; Pediatric neurosurgeons; Pediatric oncologists; Pediatric neuroradiologists and neurophysiologists; Rehabilitation physicians and therapists.Table of ContentsChapter 1: The Neurological Examination of Children with Spinal Cord Disorders Chapter 2: Imaging the Cord Chapter 3: Clinical Neurophysiology of the Spinal Cord Chapter 4: Spinal Cord Malformations Chapter 5: Spinal Cord Abscess, Haemorrhage, and Trauma Chapter 6: Tumours of the Spine in Children Chapter 7: Inflammatory, Metabolic, Vascular, and Demyelinating Disorders Chapter 8: Specific Issues in Management and Rehabilitation Chapter 9: Prospects for Spinal Cord Repair

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Book SynopsisThe only complete, scientifically rigorous, fully integrated reference giving a wide ranging and in-depth perspective on cerebral palsy and related neurodevelopment disabilities. It considers all aspects of cerebral palsy from the causes to clinical problems and their implications for individuals. Leading scientists present the evidence on the role of pre-term birth, inflammation, hypoxia, endocrinological and other pathways. They explore opportunities for neuroprotection leading to clinical applications. An international team of experts provides clinicians and researchers with key information on the mechanisms underlying impairments in movement, development, cognition, communication, vision, feeding, behaviour, sexuality, and musculoskeletal deformities. They present a wide range of person-centred assessment approaches, including clinical evaluation, measurement scales, neuroimaging and gait analysis. The principles of multi-disciplinary management are presented, in terms of therapist intervention, medication and surgery. The perspective of the book spans the lifelong course of cerebral palsy, taking into account worldwide differences in socio-economic and cultural factors. Many chapters are illustrated with clinical vignettes enabling direct translation into practice. Full integrated colour, with extensive cross-referencing make this a highly attractive and useful reference.Table of Contents1 Historical Perspective 2 Definition and Clinical Classification 3 Parenting a Child with Cerebral Palsy: Family and Social Issues 4 Personal Perspectives 5 Cerebral Palsy in Adulthood 6 Global Health Perspective 7 Brain Malformations 8 Perinatal Stroke 9 Pathways Involving Hypoxia-Ischaemia 10 Pathways Involving Bilirubin and other Brain-Injuring Agents 11 Maternal-Fetal Infection 12 Endocrine Pathways 13 Non-inflammatory and Non-endocrine Pathways from Prematurity to Cerebral Palsy 14 Neural Basis of Motor Control 15 Clinical Presentation 16 Neuroimaging 17 Clinical Neurophysiology 18 Orthopaedic Assessment 19 Motion Analysis 20 Intervention planning, implementation and evaluation 21 Enhancing activity and participation with assistive technology 22 Resources for people with cerebral palsy, parents, and families 23 Muscle Tone, Strength and Movement Disorders 24 Postural Control 25 Oromotor Function 26 Hand Function 27 Lower Limb Function 28 Cognition 29 Visual function 30 Hearing and Vestibular Function 31 Communication 32 Behaviour and Mental Health 33 Sleep 34 Epilepsy 35 Feeding and Nutrition 36 Respiratory Problems 37 Urinary function 38 Sexual Development, Sexual Health, Needs and Life experiences

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Book SynopsisThis title has been developed with the International Child Neurology Association to provide information on all common CNS infections. It covers almost all CNS infections commonly seen in children across the world including those in developed and resource poor countries. It provides concise, state of the art overview of viral, bacterial, tubercular, fungal, parasitic and many other infections of the CNS. In addition involvement of the CNS secondary to other infections or vaccines has also been briefly covered. A chapter on Principles of Management of CNS Infections provides a practical and pragmatic approach to management of CNS infections in general. A chapter on ‘Neuroimaging of CNS Infections’ and ‘A brief account of Febrile Seizures in Children’ is included. The book is intended to be of practical use to residents, physicians, paediatricians and paediatric neurologists across the globe. It should be particularly helpful in providing important information in an easily accessible and comprehensive format, with supporting references. Trade Review“The sections on management are very detailed, making this book of great practical importance and a must for all clinicians who are likely to encounter CNS infections.” (Clinical Infectious Diseases, 5 October 2015)Table of Contents1. BURDEN OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM INFECTIONSCharles R Newton 2. PATHOGENESIS OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM INFECTIONSDiane E Griffin 3. THE PRINICIPLES OF MANAGEMENT OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM INFECTIONSSunit Singhi 4. NEUROIMAGING Section 1: Bacterial, Fungal, Tubercular and Parasitic InfectionsNiran Khandelwal Section 2: Viral InfectionsZoran Rumboldt 5. CONGENITAL INFECTIONSJames F Bale, Jr 6. FEBRILE SEIZURESBrian GR Neville 7. VIRAL ENCEPHALITIS AND MENINGITISDiane E Griffin 8. HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTIONSRichard J Whitley 9. JAPANESE ENCEPHALITISRashmi Kumar and Rupa R Singh 10. RABIESChandrakanta Kanta and Rashmi Kumar 11. HIV INFECTIONSJo M Wilmshurst, Brian S Eley and Bruce J Brew 12. ACUTE BACTERIAL MENINGITISPratibha Singhi and Sunit Singhi 13. FOCAL INTRACRANIAL SUPPURATIONPratibha Singhi 14. TUBERCULOSISJohan F Schoeman and Ronald van Toorn 15. FUNGAL INFECTIONSSunit Singhi 16. PARASITIC INFECTIONSRichard Idroand Charles R Newton 17. NEUROCYSTICERCOSISPratibha Singhi 18. SPIROCHETAL INFECTIONSCharles R Newton 19. MYCOPLASMAL INFECTIONSAri Bitnun and Susan E Richardson 20. RICKETTSIAL DISEASESTimothy D Minniear and Steven C Buckingham 21. NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS CAUSED BY BACTERIAL TOXINSSunit Singhi and Charles R Newton 22. POSTINFECTIOUS DISORDERSJohn T Sladky and Hugh J Willison

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Book SynopsisThe scope of the book includes all neurological problems in infancy. In the first half, it sets out in a succinct format the principles of working with families, of clinical assessment, of the use of investigations and treatments, and of evidence-based medicine. The second, symptom-based half of the book provides detailed guidance on the practice of child neurology in infancy. The authors are distinguished experts drawn from all over Europe. The contributors have approached their chapters using an accessible, didactic style and consistent organization of material. The emphasis throughout is on clinical methods, the use of appropriate investigations and treatments, and the avoidance of unnecessary or potentially harmful interventions. For quick reference, all chapters feature boxes highlighting key messages, common errors, and when to worry. The book is designed to be carried round as a handy reference.Table of ContentsPart 1: Principles of Child Neurology In Infancy 1 Terms, definitions and conceptsColin Kennedy 2 Interprofessional working: user and carer involvementAudrone Prasauskiene and Maryze Schoneveld van der Linde 3 Clinical epidemiology and evidence-based medicineAndrew L. Lux 4 Promoting child developmentAudrone Prasauskiene 5 The Neonatal examination and neurodevelopmental assessmentLeena Haataja, Vittorio Belmonti and Giovanni Cioni 6 Neurological examination beyond the neonatal periodColin Kennedy 7 Prevention, vaccination and ScreeningJane Williams and Colin Kennedy 8 Cranial imagingBrigitte Vollmer and Harriet Joy 9 Neurophysiology (EEG & aEEG)Bernhard Schmitt and Varsine Jaladyan 10 Biochemical and haematological testingValerie Walker and Mary Morgan 11 Genetic testingGeoffrey Woods and Catarina Olimpio 12 Drug treatments: drugs, vitamins and mineralsImti Choonara and Peter Baxter 13 Nonpharmacological treatmentIlona Autti-Rämö Part 2: Settings In Clinical Practice 14 Birth Asphyxia and other acute encephalopathies in the newbornGian Paolo Chiaffoni and Daniele Trevisanuto 15 Inheritited metabolic encephalopathies of infancyBarbara Plecko 16 Neontal SeizuresBarbara Plecko 17 Acute encephalopathy and traumatic brain injuryTiina Talvik, Fenella Kirkham, Tuuli Metsvaht and Inga Talvik 18 StrokeFenella Kirkham, Tiina Talvik, Rael Laugesaar, Tuuli Metsvaht and Inga Talvik 19 Acute neurological illness with fever: meningitis, encephalitis and infective space-occupying lesionsRachel Kneen and Charles Newton 20 Post-neonatal epileptic seizuresHans Hartmann and J. Helen Cross 21 Non-epileptic paroxysmal disorders in infancyJohn B.P. Stephenson and Alla Nechay 22 Microcephaly, including congenital infectionsAlasdair Parker, Vlatka Mejaski-Bosnjak and Richard Chin 23 Macrocephaly, including hydrocephalus and brain tumorsColin Kennedy 24 The floppy infantHelgi Hjartarson and Thomas Sejersen 25 Infancy sleep and behaviourOuti Saarenpää-Heikkilä, E. Juulia Paavonen and Kaija Puura 26 Early developmental impairment and neurological abnormalities at birthRichard W. Newton, Ilona Autti-Rämö and Audrone Prasauskiene 27 Cerebral palsyFlorian Heinen and Peter Baxter 28 Central nervous system disorders of movement other than cerebral palsyPeter Baxter and Florian Heinen 29 Progressive loss of skillsMeral Topcu, Dilek Yalnızoglu and Richard Newton

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Book SynopsisThis handbook provides easily accessible information on the aetiology, assessment and management of nutritional disorders in children with neurodisability. Succinct review of current evidence and guidelines is used to inform best practice. Early chapters outline the normal anatomy and physiology of feeding before considering the assessment and management of disordered feeding, and impact on nutritional status. Subsequent chapters discuss nutritional assessment and management supported by clear illustration of anthropometry techniques. Further consideration of the consequences of under and over nutrition, and impact on bone health is included. Dedicated chapters on associated gastrointestinal problems, management of drooling and dental care consider related comorbidities commonly experienced by children with neurodisability. A dedicated chapter on the use of tube feeding considers specific nutritional requirements and psychological aspects of intervention. Clinical vignettes are used to illustrate key learning points throughout.Table of ContentsAuthor Appointments vii Foreword ix Preface xi 1 The Normal Development of Oral Motor Function: Anatomy and Physiology 1Morag J Andrew 2 ‘When Things Go Wrong’: Causes and Assessment of Oral Sensorimotor Dysfunction 7Diane Sellers 3 Oral Health and Sialorrhea 29Amy Hughes, Isabelle Chase and Laurie Glader 4 Gastrointestinal Problems in Children with Neurodisability: Causes, Symptoms and Management 47Ilse Broekaert 5 Consequences of Nutritional Impairment 69Jessie M Hulst 6 Assessment of Nutritional State: Growth, Anthropometry and Body Composition 87Jane Hardy and Hayley Kuter 7 Assessment of Nutritional State: Dietetic, Energy and Macronutrients 109Jacqueline L Walker and Kristie L Bell 8 Assessment of Nutritional State: Micronutrient Deficiencies and Bone Health 131Heidi H Kecskemethy and Steven J Bachrach 9 Feeding and Nutritional Management Strategies 149Kristie L Bell, Katherine A Benfer and Kelly A Weir 10 Enteral Tube Feeding: Practical and Ethical Considerations 169Peter B Sullivan Conclusion 183Guro L Andersen Index 187

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Book SynopsisMyasthenia is a rare, but underdiagnosed and sometimes life-threatening disorder in children. There are no guidelines for diagnosing and managing these children, especially those with congenital myasthenia, a more recently recognised genetic condition, but there have been significant developments in identification and treatment of myasthenia in recent years. This book will help clinicians and families of children with this rare condition direct management effectively. Myasthenia in Children describes the various genotypes and phenotypes of congenital myasthenic syndromes, their clinical features and management. Autoimmune myasthenia gravis and newly recognised myopathies with neuromuscular transmission defects are also covered. The book includes a client perspective and is full of practical tips from carers, service users and therapists with a broad multi-disciplinary treatment approach. This book will guide future holistic management of this rare but life changing condition for some children and their families.Table of ContentsAuthor Appointments ix Foreword xi Preface xiii Acknowledgements xv 1. The Neuromuscular Junction 1Pedro M Rodríguez Cruz and David Beeson 2. Neurophysiology of Neuromuscular Transmission and its Defects in Children 13Matthew Pitt 3. Disorders of Neuromuscular Transmission: An Overview 23Vamshi K Rao, Nancy L Kuntz 4. Epidemiology of Myasthenia in Childhood 29Samyami Chowdhury, Jeremy Parr and Sandeep Jayawant 5. Autoimmune Myasthenia in Children 37Sithara Ramdas, Heinz Jungbluth 6. Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes 51Sandeep Jayawant, Pedro M Rodríguez Cruz, Jacqueline Palace and David Beeson 7. Drug Treatments in Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes 69Sithara Ramdas, Pinki Munot and Stephanie Robb 8. Neuromuscular Disorders with Transmission Defects 75Vamshi K Rao and Nancy L Kuntz 9. Respiratory Care in Childhood Myasthenia 87Andrew Ives 10. Therapy and Exercise in Myasthenia 99Hayley Ramjattan 11. Transition of Care in Myasthenia 105Sithara Ramdas and David Hilton-Jones 12. “Living Well” with Congenital Myasthenia: A Child and Family’s Perspective 109Gordon Webster, Kerry Webster, James Webster and Adam Webster Index 117

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Book SynopsisVision impairment is a long-term condition caused by disorders of the eye, optic nerve, and brain. Using evidence-based knowledge, theory, and research, this book provides practical guidance for practitioners who are involved in the care and management of children with long-term vision impairment and disability. The book is divided into four sections following the ICF-CY model: (1) eye disorders, vision and brain, (2) child development and learning from birth to older childhood, (3) habilitation, orientation, reading and assistive technologies and (4) social relationships and participation in everyday contexts. International team of experts present up to date vision and neuroscience research and assessment and management approaches. Multidisciplinary approaches for improving function, learning and activity in children with vision impairment. New approach to childhood vision impairment with a focus on assessment, function and participation. Covering all vision disorders and levels of vision impairment, including eye disorders, cerebral vision impairment and complex disability. A useful resource for developmental/and neurodisability paediatricians and clinicians including clinical, neuro- and educational psychologists, occupational therapists, speech and language therapists, physiotherapists; paediatric ophthalmologists and eye clinic staff; mobility/habilitation specialists, educationalists of vision impairment and others; community family support and social care workers.Table of ContentsAuthor Appointments Foreword Preface 1 Introduction Naomi Dale, Alison Salt, Jenefer Sargent, and Rebecca Greenaway PART 1 Eye disorders, vision and brain 2 Childhood vision functions, classification and causes of childhood visual impairment Ameenat Lola, Solebo, Jugnoo, and Sangeeta Rahi 3 Congenital eye disorders: genetics and clinical phenotypes Mariya Moosajee and Ngozi Oluonye 4 Assessment and habilitation of vision in infants and young children Alison Salt and Jenefer Sargent 5 Cerebral visual impairment Naomi Dale, Els Ortibus, Jenefer Sargent, and Richard Bowman 6 Vision assessment of children with complex neurodisability Jenefer Sargent, Alison Salt, and Elisa Fazzi 7 Brain development and plasticity Francesca Tinelli and Andrea Guzzetta PART 2 Child development and learning from birth to older childhood 8 Early years, early intervention and family support Naomi Dale, Elena Sakkalou, and Jackie Osborne 9 Motor development and hand function Julia Smyth and Alison Salt 10 Language and communication development Steve Rose, Kim Bates, and Rebecca Greenaway 11 Social communication and autism spectrum disorder Naomi Dale and Alison Salt 12 Cognition Rebecca Greenaway and Simon Ungar 13 Experience of parenting a child with vision impairment Christopher Clark and Kate Clark PART 3 Further approaches to habilitation 14 Orientation, Mobility and Independence Skills: Habilitation Approaches Jessica Hayton and Susan Mort 15 Technological aids for spatial perception and mobility Monica Gori and Giulia Cappagli 16 Low vision aids and assistive technologies for reading, learning and education Michael Crossland, Annegret Dahlmann-Noor, and Ngozi Oluonye 17 Reading Approaches for Braille Readers M Cay Holbrook and Kim T Zebehazy PART 4 Social relationships and participation 18 Psychological wellbeing, mental health and behaviour Clare Jackson 19 Self-concept and social relationships for quality of life and participation Mathijis Vervloed and Sabina Kef 20 Towards autonomy and independence in adolescence Graeme Douglas, Mike McLinden, and Rachel Hewett 21 Personal experiences from a young person Holly Tuke Index

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Book SynopsisUnderstanding our sensory processing ability helps us to understand our likes, dislikes, and regulation style, that is, the strategies we use to help keep ourselves in a calm, alert state. The calm alert state is the state necessary for learning. Knowing how to stay regulated is a life skill. This ability enables us to function in different environments, in different situations and with different people. The Sensory Detective Curriculum is a resource that can be used in a school setting to enable children to learn more about themselves and others. It meets learning goals in science and social studies and can provide a platform to discuss how we behave and communicate with each other. Opening this discussion can help us understand how tensions can rise, how bullying can happen and how children in our own classroom can feel lonely, isolated and misunderstood. The book enables students to discover sensory processing and how it supports attention, focus and regulation skills. Learning adventures include: the neurology of sensory processing; how sensory processing supports the nervous system to pay attention and focus; how emotion is connected to sensory processing and regulation. Each chapter has fun activities for students to not only deepen their understanding but to apply this understanding to their own classroom.

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Book SynopsisThree practicing doctors present the stories of nine individuals diagnosed with brain tumors. Humanizing Brain Tumors details the lived experiences of patients and their loved ones, from the presentation of symptoms to diagnosis and treatment. These nine test cases and the accompanying compendium offer insight and guidance to anyone living with, caring for, or treating those with brain tumors. Written with a humanistic, yet realistic touch, the authors have created a resource that reminds readers of the important partnership between doctors, patients, and caregivers. This collection delves into our modern understanding of brain tumors, using clinical presentation to illustrate the patient experience and summarize methods of treatment. Imagery, including both MRI scans and medical illustrations, facilitates a vivid description of neuroanatomy. Providing a concise description of modern forms of treatment for patients affected with brain tumors, this book presents a patient-centric perspective.Humanizing Brain Tumors will appeal to the hundreds of thousands of patients and their loved ones who are affected by brain tumors every year.Trade Review"A very readable book filled with stories of real people with brain tumors and their responses to treatments. Kudos to the editors. They have produced a small book that is easy to read and transmits lots of information in an interesting way." * Louis R. Caplan, MD, Harvard Medical School *

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Book SynopsisThe exciting news is that leadership has become measurable in the brain. This opens a new perspective on “the biology of leadership”. Have you every wished to discover what lies inside of the box on top of your head? Are you aware that by reading this book you will forever change your brain, because your brain is an eternal construction site? Did you know that we have three brains? One brain in the brain, one in the heart, one in the gut? With Millennials and Generation Z becoming most of our workforce, the way we think about leadership is changing. Advances in neuroscience can prepare leaders to build a culture of trust and purpose for themselves and their teams. Build Better Brains is neither a leadership book nor a book on neuroscience. It merges the best of the two worlds to serve a new type of leader emerging with contemporary organizations. Build Better Brains: Offers practical, science-based applications for improving the efficiency of leadership in today’s fast-paced VUCA world; Applies the knowledge and tools of neuroscience as foundation for leading people and building better companies; Is based on simple concepts, utilizing the latest insights from both leadership and neuroscience, without missing out on scientific facts; Teaches, but also entertains: leadership is full of fights, fiction, failures, but should also be fun; Serves the common need in today’s over-engineered yet antiquated workplaces to discover the magic inside our brains. Leadership is born in the brain.

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Book SynopsisNeurovascular Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice is an essential document for every Neurovascular nurse practicing. The scope of practice statement answers the who, what, when, where, how, and why questions of neurovascular nursing. The standards provide authoritative statements of the actions and behaviors that all registered neurovascular nurses are expected to competently perform, regardless of role, population, specialty, and setting.The product of extensive thought work by many registered nurses, this new edition provides 18 national standards of practice and professional performance. Each standard is accompanied by detailed competencies for the three practice levels. This premier professional resource informs and guides Neurovascular nurses in their vital work providing safe, quality, and competent care. It is a must-have for every registered neurovascular nurse.

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Book SynopsisThis brief, clinically-focused volume is informed by Lawrence I. Golbe’s three decades of research and tertiary clinical care in progressive supranuclear palsy, a complex disorder with rapidly changing diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. It is an ideal source for the general neurologist seeking a refresher and the primary care provider, neurological nurse, or physical, occupational or speech therapist who must address their patients’ specialized needs. A Clinician’s Guide to Progressive Supranuclear Palsy emphasizes early diagnostic signs, medication options, non-pharmacologic management and palliative care. It offers a quick overview of the complications of PSP most likely to prompt an ER visit; a widening spectrum of PSP variants; and ample description of the genetics, epidemiology, natural history, pathology, molecular biology and neurochemistry of PSP. The PSP Rating Scale used in the book is a convenient tool for clinicians in routine practice and the leading PSP clinical measure world-wide. Golbe provides a practical and useful guidebook to help all clinicians learn and battle this complex disorder. Trade Review"Lawrence I. Golbe, a distinguished expert on Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, presents a timely guide for practicing clinicians. An essential reading and reliable roadmap in dynamic days." -- Günter U. Höglinger, MD“Professor Golbe’s guide is the story, well told and easily read, of a passionate clinician’s long journey towards understanding of this rare disease. It is comprehensive, a literary landmark of 2018, and it gives optimism about eventual cure." -- John C. Steele * M.D. *Table of ContentsPreface 1. History 2. Descriptive Epidemiology 3. Analytical Epidemiology 4. Clinical Rating Scales for PSP 5. The Clinical Spectrum of PSP 6. Differential Diagnosis 7. Diagnostic Criteria for PSP 8. Diagnosis of Early PSP 9. Cognitive and Behavioral Features 10. Eye movement 11. Dysarthria 12. Dysphagia 13. Physical and Occupational Therapy 14. Palliative care 15. Sleep 16. Imaging 17. Genetics 18. Drug Treatment for General and Motor Features 19. Emergency Management of PSP 20. Organization and Infrastructure of PSP Care 21. What’s Coming? About the Author

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Book SynopsisThis book is a comprehensive, focused resource on intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IOM). This rapidly evolving field has created a demand for an up-to-date book such as this that builds on foundational concepts necessary to the practice of IOM in the context of anatomy and physiology. Each chapter is designed to not only inform the reader, but to also test the reader on the information presented - therefore promoting practical, problem-based learning. Surpassing the quality of its successful predecessor, Principles of Neurophysiological Assessment, Mapping, and Monitoring, Second Edition, is positioned to suit the needs of residents and fellows studying for the IOM certificate programs, physicians and anesthesiologists practicing IOM, and neurotechnologists both experienced and in training. Trade Review“This textbook can serve as a resource for both those seeking an introduction to the field and experienced practitioners. … the target audience of this book is broad and likely includes personnel who work infrequently in the operating room … . Overall, it is an excellent reference for an increasingly wide audience, from the novice to the expert.” (Michale Ok and John McAuliffe, Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, February 26, 2020)Table of ContentsChapter 1. Introduction to the Operating RoomKristin Krasowski Reed and Scott Francis Davis Chapter 2. Anatomy of Intraoperative MonitoringScott Francis Davis Chapter 3. Cellular NeurophysiologyScott Francis Davis Chapter 4. Electrophysiology and BioinstrumentationScott Francis Davis and Jeremy Andrew Bamford Chapter 5. Anesthesiology and Intraoperative Electrophysiological MonitoringTod Sloan and Alan David KayeChapter 6. Somatosensory-Evoked Potential MonitoringMarc R. Nuwer, Lara M. Schrader, and Pedro Coutin-Churchman Chapter 7. Motor Evoked PotentialsJay L. Shils and Vedran Deletis Chapter 8. Electromyography (EMG)Aaron J. Beverwyk, Kenneth Mancuso, Amit Prabhakar, Jonathan Lissauer, Alan David Kaye, and Scott Francis Davis Chapter 9. Brainstem Auditory Evoked PotentialsJonathan A. Norton Chapter 10. ElectroencephalographyLucy R. Sullivan, Aaron J. Beverwyk, and Scott Francis Davis Chapter 11. The H-Reflex and F-ResponseJeremy Andrew Bamford and Scott Francis Davis Chapter 12. Monitoring Procedures of the SpineDenise A. Birkholz and Scott Francis DavisChapter 13. Monitoring and Mapping of the Spinal CordChristopher J. PaceChapter 14. Monitoring Posterior Fossa CraniotomiesDenise A. Birkholz and Scott Francis Davis Chapter 15. Intraoperative Monitoring for Carotid EndarterectomyScott Francis Davis and Jeremy Andrew BamfordChapter 16. Monitoring ENT ProceduresDenise A. Birkholz and Scott Francis Davis Chapter 17. Peripheral Nerve MonitoringAmit Prabhakar, Kenneth Mancuso, Jonathan Lissauer, Alan David Kaye, and Scott Francis Davis Chapter 18. Intraoperative Cortical Mapping: Basic Concepts, Indications, and Anesthesia ConsiderationsArt Saus, Charles Fox, Harish Bangalore Siddaiah, Alan David Kaye, Scott Francis Davis, and Bharat Guthikonda Chapter 19. Neuromonitoring in the Pediatric PatientJonathan A. NortonChapter 20. Neurological Assessment and Correlation in Spinal Cord Nerve Root PathologyAlan David Kaye, Mark R. Jones, Mark Motejunas, Ken P. Ehrhardt, Jr., and Joseph H. Feinberg Chapter 21. Electrophysiological Assessment of Spinal Cord Pathology in Pain MedicineAmit Prabhakar, Alan David Kaye, Aaron J. Kaye, and Justin E. McKone Chapter 22. Spinal Cord Stimulation: Principles and ApplicationsRamsin Benyamin, Jay S. Grider, Mark W. Motejunas, Best Anyama, Elyse M. Cornett, David L. Cedeno, Ricardo Vallejo, and Alan David Kaye Chapter 23. New Vistas: Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring and Small-Pain-Fibers Method of Testing for Spinal Cord Assessment in Pain StatesAlan David Kaye, Amit Prabhakar, Matthew Novitch, Jordan Renschler, and Elyse M. Cornett

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Book SynopsisThis book illustrates the characteristics of imaging after treatment in brain gliomas. It describes in detail the modifications to brain tissue, both healthy and pathological, that can manifest after surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy treatment. These modifications are discussed in terms of both how they occur in the immediate post-treatment period, and in the long term. The imaging methods used include CT with and without the addition of contrast medium, but above all MRI, which involves the use of routine basic sequences and mainly advanced study techniques such as diffusion, perfusion, spectroscopy and cortical activation. The aim of the text is to equip neuroradiologists with adequate expertise in post-treatment examinations reporting, allowing them to perform an effective differential diagnosis between the persistency or recurrence of illness and the effects of short or long-term treatment.The book is divided into a general section, which addresses the classification of cerebral tumors, the surgical treatment options, radiotherapy and chemotherapy protocols; and a section on clinical cases that employs rich iconography, making it quick and easy to consult. This second edition has been updated to reflect the new WHO classification system from 2016; new surgical, radiotherapy and chemotherapeutic treatment options; and (in the iconography section) the new sequences available from the manufacturers of RM scanners.Table of Contents

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Book SynopsisSince its serendipitous discovery, surgeons and physicians have continued to study and refine the surgical treatment of chronic headaches. This innovation has been a “disruptive” treatment challenging the classical methods of management for patients living with migraines. This comprehensive reference provides the starting point for many surgeons who are entering this field and also describes intricate and variable technical details, providing the reader with a basic knowledge while delving deeper into techniques honed through years of treatment experience. Surgical Treatment of Chronic Headaches and Migraines is organized across 17 chapters and contributed to by a multidisciplinary wealth of practitioners in the fields of plastic surgery, neurology, pain medicine, and more. Topics examine the various types of headaches that may require surgical treatment and include postoperative care alongside minimally invasive interventions. The text is rounded out by a look towards the future in this field and further enhanced by high-quality videos, tables, and figures, making it a valuable reference for anyone looking to treat patients exhibiting the debilitating pain of chronic headaches and migraines.Trade ReviewTable of Contents1. Foreword: Bahman Guyuron, MD2. Pathophysiology of Migraines: Pamela Blake, MD & Hossein Ansari, MD3. Patient Evaluation and Diagnosis of Trigger Sites: William Austin,MD4. Surgical Treatment of the Supraorbital and Supratrochlear Nerves: Jeffrey Janis, MD5. Surgical Treatment of the Zygomaticotemporal Nerve: Ibrahim Khansa, MD6. Surgical Treatment of the Greater & 3rd Occipital Nerve: Ivica Ducic, MD7. Surgical Treatment of the Lesser Occipital Nerve: Ziv Peled, MD8. Surgical Treatment of the Auriculotemporal nerve: Bardia Amirlak, MD9. Surgical Treatment of Rhinogenic Migraine: Ali Totonchi , MD & Marcelo Hochman, MD10. Surgical Treatment of Nummular Headaches: John Hulsen, MD11. Postoperative Management After Migraine Surgery: J.B Moore, MD12. Nonsurgical interventions for Pain: Al Abd Elsayed, MD13. Functional and Cosmetic Management of Post Craniotomy Pain: Ahmed Afifi,MD & Chad Gordon,DO 14. Management of Pain after Neck and Whiplash Injuries: Rob Hagan, MD15. Setting up a Migraine Surgery Practice: David Branch, MD 16. Outcomes in Migraine Surgery: Lisa Gfrerer,MD & Jackie Israel,MD17. The story of Migraine Surgery: 20 years in the Making: Bahman Guyuron, MD

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Book SynopsisThis book focuses on the modern clinical management of acute and chronic pain syndromes. It not only presents information in a clinically illuminating format, but in a manner that is cognizant of the current prescription opioid epidemic. Divided into seven sections, this book covers acute pain, common pain conditions, regional pain problems, interdisciplinary evaluation and treatment, medical treatments and pain in different stages of life. Concluding with the exploration of several special topics, the last section includes an important discussion on the regulatory and legal issues in the use of controlled substances. Chapters are concise and relevant, with an emphasis on treatment based upon evidence from clinical trials and interpretation by practitioners in the field. Expertly written text is further supplemented by high-quality figures, images and tables outlining proven treatments with drug, dose or other information describing details of treatment. Timely, informative, and socially conscious, Pain Management for Clinicians: A Guide to Assessment and Treatment is a valuable reference for clinicians who manage patients with chronic and common pain problems.Table of ContentsIntroduction Section I: Acute painPain after trauma and burnsPost op painInpatient painObstetrical pain Section II: Common pain conditionsHeadacheArthritis and musculoskeletal painSpine pain Section III: Regional and other pain problemsOrofacial painChest pain Abdominal painPelvic pain Painful medical diseases Peripheral nervous system pain Entrapment neuropathies Central nervous system pain Section IV: Interdisciplinary evaluation and treatmentPain and psychiatryPsychologyPhysical therapyInterdisciplinry pain managemen Section V: Medical treatmentPain prevention Alternatives to opioids and clinical dilemmasProcedures in the clinicProcedures using medical imaging Neurosurgery Opioids Cancer and end of life pain Pain and addiction Section VI: Pain in early and late agePediatric pain Pain in the elderly Section VII: Special topicsQuality safety performance improvement Legal aspects of pain medicine The future

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Book SynopsisThis book provides a concise review for practitioners in preparation for the Vascular Neurology Boards including the Maintenance of Certification exam. This valuable second edition is expertly written and supplemented with new treatment paradigms as well as new and updated trial results.. Beginning with a general overview on how to prepare for the exam, this practical guide emphasizes clinically relevant scientific principles that must be mastered by the stroke clinician. Subsequent chapters review acute management of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, specific epidemiological risk factors, stroke pathophysiology, stroke classification, and vascular neuroanatomy. This edition also reviews cardiac and hematological considerations in stroke patients, genetic stroke syndromes, vascular malformations, cognitive disorders, stroke rehabilitation, and peri-operative stroke management. Vascular Neurology Board Review, Second Edition, is not only written to act as a guide for the neurology resident and fellow, but also as a useful framework for non-neurologists.Table of ContentsHow to Prepare for the Exam Initial Stroke Evaluation Vascular Neuroanatomy Stroke Syndromes Epidemiolgy and Risk Factors Stroke Pathophysiology Classification of Stroke Stroke Treatment and Management Clinical Cardiology Genetic Stroke Syndromes Special Populations Special Systems Intracranial Hemorrhage Vascular Malformations Hematologic Disorders Neuroradiology Vascular Cognitive Disorders Stroke Rehab Pharmacology Stroke Systems of Care

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Book SynopsisThis book systematically introduces the Brain in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and its acupuncture treatments. It discusses the origin and development of the TCM Brain theory, and presents current research on brain and acupuncture, the unique brain related techniques such as scalp acupuncture and Dao-qi technique, the new developing acupuncture treatment methods for brain-related conditions, such as stroke, Parkinson’s, dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, autism, cerebral palsy and depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder among others. This book is of interest to TCM and acupuncture practitioners in the West, as well as acupuncture researchers and lecturers. It gives a new understanding of the brain and treatments for brain-related conditions from a complementary medicine point of view.Table of ContentsPart One. Acupuncture for Brain, Introduction and Theory .- 1. Brain in original Traditional Chinese Medicine. - 2. Acupuncture and The Brain Current Understanding.- 3. Acupuncture Research and the Brain .- 4. Acupuncture Brain. physiology and Pathology.- 5. Scalp acupuncture.- 6. Dao qi acupuncture technique .- 7. Abdominal acupuncture .- 8. Other Commonly used acupuncture techniques for Brain conditions .- 9. Commonly used Herb formulas for Brain Conditions .- 10. The Chinese View—Preserving a Healthy Functioning Brain .- 11. Stroke .- 12. Parkinson’s disease .- 13. Dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.- 14. Multiple Sclerosis.- 15. Brain Injuries .- 16. Cerebral palsy and Brain retardation. .- 17. Other neurological conditions.- 18. Depression .- 19. Anxiety.- 20. Bipolar Disease .- 21. Autism .- 22. Other psychological conditions .- 23. Other brain related conditions .- Conclusion.- Appendix.- Index.

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Book SynopsisThis book provides a reference guide describing the current status of medication in all major psychiatric and neurological indications, together with comparisons of pharmacological treatment strategies in clinical settings in Europe, USA, Japan and China. In addition, it highlights herbal medicine as used in China and Japan, as well as complementary medicine and nutritional aspects. This novel approach offers international readers a global approach in a single dedicated publication and is also a valuable resource for anyone interested in comparing treatments for psychiatric disorders in three different cultural areas. There are three volumes devoted to Basic Principles and General Aspects, offering a general overview of psychopharmacotherapy (Vol. 1); Classes, Drugs and Special Aspects covering the role of psychotropic drugs in the field of psychiatry and neurology (Vol. 2) and Applied Psychopharmacotherapy focusing on applied psychopharmacotherapy (Vol. 3). These books are invaluable to psychiatrists, neurologists, neuroscientists, medical practitioners and clinical psychologists.Table of ContentsVol 1. Basic Principles and General Aspects.- Vol 2. Classes, Drugs and Special Aspects.- Vol 3. Applied Psychopharmacotherapy.

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Book SynopsisThis practical and comprehensive title provides illuminating, evidence-based approaches in headache medicine for using traditional medical therapies in conjunction with alternative approaches to care. In all, the book details how multidisciplinary management and the combination of conventional and complementary medical services – integrative medicine – leads to superior patient outcomes: improved patient satisfaction, reduced stress, and more readily treatable, less serious illness. State-of-the-art and developed by experts in their fields, these 12 chapters present research and analysis of a wide range of non-pharmacologic interventions in headache care, seeking to inspire clinicians to formulate personalized headache treatment plans, and to work together by integrating their expertise in a multidisciplinary context to address patients’ unique conditions, needs, circumstances, and treatment.Chapter one provides an overview of integrative medicine and proposes a step-wise approach for incorporating integrative modalities into a headache practice. Chapter two focuses on the attention to be paid to relevant aspects of a patient’s medical history. The next four chapters discuss lifestyle factors that play a role in headache, including trigger identification, exercise, nutrition, and sleep. The scope of mind-body therapies such as acupuncture, yoga, and mindfulness is explored in chapter seven, and the psychology of pain is the subject of chapter eight. Chapter nine investigates the safety and efficacy of nutraceuticals, or pharmaceutical alternatives. The final three chapters review neuromodulation and interventional approaches to headache management. An invaluable and timely contribution to the clinical literature, Integrative Headache Medicine – An Evidence-Based Guide for Clinicians will be of great interest to neurologists, pain physicians, primary care clinicians, behavioral psychologists, psychiatrists, physical therapists, social workers, nutritionists and any other health professionals interested in delivering the highest quality care for headache patients. Table of ContentsWhat is Integrative Headache Medicine?.- Identifying and Treating Underlying Medical Illness.- Trigger Identification and Elimination.- A Prescription for Exercise.- Obesity, Weight loss, and Nutrition in Headache Disorders.- Headache and Sleep.- Mind-Body Therapies.- Psychology of Headaches.- Nutraceuticals.- Neuromodulation.- Interventional Treatment of Head and Neck Pain.- Surgical Interventions.

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Book SynopsisThis book functions as a resource for providers who treat patients with neuro-ophthalmic conditions. Using an evidence-based approach to controversial management decisions, the material is presented in a digestible, case-based format. Divided into six sections, the book begins with an introduction to its framework, format, and purpose. Following this, sections two, three, and four discuss various optic neuropathies, ocular motility disorders, and transient visual symptoms. The concluding sections then address neuro-ophthalmic manifestations of pain, including migraine and post-concussive syndrome, and systemic diseases, such as giant cell arteritis. Each chapter focuses on cases that are historically complex, or which have undergone a recent shift in traditional management due to new scientific discoveries or newly available therapies. Controversies in Neuro-Ophthalmic Management presents essential, thorough information on management options and the data for their use to provide the best care for patients.Table of Contents1.Introduction / How to Use this Book2.Optic neuropathies a.Non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy b.Radiation optic neuropathy c.Optic neuritis d.Traumatic optic neuropathy e.Papilledema f.Leukemic infiltration of the optic nerve g.Infectious optic neuropathy h.Hereditary optic neuropathy i.Compressive optic neuropathy3.Ocular motility disorders a.Transient diplopia b.Third nerve palsy c.Sixth nerve palsy d.Fourth nerve palsy e.Multiple cranial neuropathies f.Nystagmus 4.Transient visual symptoms a.Amaurosis fugax b.Transient binocular vision loss c.Visual aura5.Pain a.Migraine b.Trigeminal autonomic cephalgia headaches c.Post-concussive syndrome6.Systemic disease a.Giant cell arteritis b.Myasthenia gravis c.Graves ophthalmopathy d.Sarcoidosis

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Book SynopsisNow in a fully revised and expanded second edition, this comprehensive text remains a timely and major contribution to the literature that addresses the neuromechanisms, predispositions, and latest developments in the evaluation and management of concussive injuries. Concussion, also known as mild traumatic brain injury, continues to be a significant public health concern with increased attention focusing on treatment and management of this puzzling epidemic as well as controversies within the field. The book is comprised of five thematic sections: current developments in evaluation; biomechanical mechanisms; neural substrates, biomarkers, genetics and brain imaging; pediatric considerations; and clinical management and rehabilitation. Since the publication of the original edition in 2014, much has changed regarding the current understanding of mild traumatic brain injury including development of more precise imaging modalities, development and classification of new biomarkers, and updates to clinical treatment and management of athletic concussion. This new edition will include new chapters targeting the influence of genetics on concussive injury, as well as an expansion on the knowledge of pediatric response to concussion and the influence of repetitive subconcussive impacts on athlete health. An invaluable contribution to the literature, Concussions in Athletics: From Brain to Behavior reestablishes itself as a state-of-the-art reference that will be of significant interest to a wide range of clinicians, researchers, administrators, and policy makers, and this updated version aims to narrow the gap between research findings and clinical management of sports-related concussion and other mild traumatic brain injury. The second edition also attempts to broaden the scope of the knowledge to apply to more professionals and pre-professionals in the fields of neuroscience, neuropsychology, and other allied health professionals that closely work with athletes and sports medicine professionals.Table of Contents

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Book SynopsisThis book provides a comprehensive review of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of chordomas of the mobile spine and sacrum. Historically, knowledge about how to deliver such state-of-the-art care has not been widespread, resulting in inconsistent treatment, and, all too often, suboptimal outcomes for chordoma patients. This text is an important step towards broadening that knowledge, and, in turn, improving the care provided to chordoma patients. The book is divided into 4 parts comprising 16 chapters. The first part focuses on the pathophysiology and molecular drivers of chordoma. The second focuses on the epidemiology and clinical history, as well as the histological, oncologic, and radiographic work-up of chordoma. The third part focuses primarily on the technical aspects of surgery for chordoma. It is broken down by anatomic region, with the final two chapters focusing on the soft tissue and bony reconstruction following chordoma resection. The last part focuses on the exciting field of adjuvant therapies for chordoma. This includes both radiation therapies and novel chemotherapeutic options for recurrent, metastatic, and dedifferentiated chordoma. Written by world experts from leading chordoma centers, Chordoma of the Spine serves as a valuable reference for spinal oncologists and general spine surgeons who may encounter chordoma patients in their practice. It provides the most up-to-date evidence regarding all aspects of treating patients with this disease. By focusing on this specific pathology of the spine, this resource condenses expert-level research into understandable treatment algorithms.Table of ContentsSection I Pathophysiology and Molecular Mechanisms of Chordoma1 Notochordal Morphogenesis and the Origin of Chordoma Matthew L. Goodwin, MD PhD, David C. Clever, MD PhD2 Molecular and Genetic Mechanisms of Spinal ChordomaConnor Liu, BS; Ann Liu, MD; Chetan Bettegowda, MD/PhDSection II Epidemiology, Clinical History, and Work-Up for Chordoma3 Historical Overview, Demographics, and Clinical Presentation of Spinal Chordoma Zach Pennington BS, Andrew Schilling AB, Joseph H. Schwab MS MS, Daniel M. Sciubba MD4 Clinical Work up, Diagnostic Imaging and Biopsy Daniel Ryan, MD; John Gross, MD; Zach Pennington BS, Majid Khan, MD5 Histopathologic Classification of Spinal Chordoma John M Gross MD, Edward F McCarthy MD6 Multi-disciplinary Planning for Treatment Nicholas A Shepard MD, Matthew W Colman MDSection III Surgical Management of Chordoma7 Surgical Management of Chordoma of the Occipitocervical Junction Zach Pennington BS, Jeff Ehresman BS, Andrew Schilling BA, Daniel M. Sciubba MD8 Surgical Management of Chordoma of the Cervical Spine Oliver G.S. Ayling MD, MSc, Nicolas Dea MD, MSc9 Surgical Management of Chordoma of the Thoracic Spine Daniel G. Tobert MD, John H. Shin MD, Joseph H. Schwab MD10 Surgical Management of Chordoma of the Lumbar Spine Sutipat Pairojboriboon MD, Amanda Sacino MDPhD, Sheng-fu Larry Lo MD11 Surgical Management of Chordoma of the Sacrum Peter S. Rose, MD, Matthew T. Houdek, MD, Cory G. Couch, MD12 Soft Tissue Reconstruction Following Surgery for Sacral Chordoma Rachel Skladman MD, Zach Pennington BS, Justin M. Sacks MD MBA FACS13 Vascular Reconstruction After EnBloc Resection. Daniel G. Tobert MD, Joseph H. Schwab MDSection IV Radiation and Chemotherapeutic Adjuvants for Chordoma14 Photon Therapy for Chordoma of the Spine Chunzi Jenny Jin MD MSc, Yoshiya Josh Yamada MD FRCPC15 Heavy Particle Therapy for Chordoma David J. Konieczkowski MD PhD, Reiko Imai MD, Thomas F. DeLaney MD16 Systemic Therapy, Trials and Future Directions for Chordoma of the Spine Daniel J. Zabransky, MD, PhD, Zach Pennington BS, Christian Meyer, MD, MS, PhDIndex

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Book SynopsisThis book provides family doctors with a wealth of evidence-based indications and tips regarding geriatric medicine and approaches for the management of older patients, to be applied in daily practice. After discussing old and new features of healthy ageing and the approaches required in Family Medicine Consultation, the text introduces key elements of geriatric medicine such as frailty, sarcopenia, and the comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA), before describing a range of characteristics unique to older patients in different contexts, with a dedicated section on Palliative Care. The role of polypharmacy and the importance of quaternary prevention and deprescribing are also addressed. Finally, the book emphasizes both the importance of a humanistic approach in caring and the approach of research and meta-research in geriatrics. Though many texts explore the role of primary care professionals in geriatric medicine, the role of family doctors in older people care has not yet been clearly addressed, despite the growing burden of ageing, which has been dubbed the “silver tsunami.” Family physicians care for individuals in the context of their family, community, and culture, respecting the autonomy of their patients. In negotiating management plans with their patients, family doctors integrate physical, psychological, social, cultural and existential factors, utilizing the knowledge and trust engendered by repeated visits. They do so by promoting health, preventing disease, providing cures, care, or palliation and promoting patient empowerment and self-management.This will likely become all the more important, since we are witnessing a global demographic shift and family doctors will be responsible for and involved in caring for a growing population of older patients. This book is intended for family medicine trainees and professionals, but can also be a useful tool for geriatricians, helping them to better understand some features of primary care and to more fruitfully interact with family doctors.Table of ContentsIntroduction: Family Doctors and the Silver Tsunami: how to face the storm.- Scales and Scores for comprehensive geriatric assessment in primary care.- Nutritional issues of older people in primary care.- Frailty and sarcopenia in primary care: current issues.- The older patient with cognitive impairment in primary care.- The older patient with psychiatric illness.- The older patient at home.- Managing incontinence.- Intermediate care in older population: the role of the Family Doctor.- The older patient in nursing home.- The role of caregivers in older people.- Red Flags in elderly care.- Vaccinations in older people.- The Geriatric Team: clinical and social aspects.- Elder Abuse and Domestic Violence.- Polipharmacy and overtreatment.- Quaternary Prevention and Deprescribing.- Quality or quantity of life? Supportive and palliative approach to the elderly.- Dying at home.- Dying in 4D (or more).- Integrating spiritual care in the frame.- Dignity Therapy.- Conclusions.

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Book SynopsisPeripheral nerve issues are potential sequalae of orthopedic surgery, even after cases in which technically excellent surgery was performed. These injuries can impede the expected recovery of function after the primary surgery. Given the manifold challenges associated with recovery of peripheral nerve injuries, this book is designed as a multidisciplinary guide to the diagnosis, prognostication and treatment of peripheral nerve issues after common orthopedic surgeries. Beginning with an overview of nerve compression, injury and regeneration, as well as a presentation of the current diagnostic and imaging modalities for peripheral nerve injuries, this unique text is organized by anatomic region and by type of procedure performed. Topics covered include shoulder and elbow arthroplasty and arthroscopy, fractures of the hand and wrist, hip preservation surgery, total knee replacement, open surgery of the foot and ankle, lumbosacral myeloradiculopathy, and more. Each chapter is authored by both a subspecialty surgeon who routinely performs the surgeries described and a subspecialized hand/peripheral nerve surgeon with experience in evaluating and treating nerve issues after that particular injury. Emphasis is placed on multidisciplinary team approaches, patient counseling, and technical aspects of surgical treatment. Generously illustrated and written by experts in the field, Peripheral Nerve Issues after Orthopedic Surgery is a truly interdisciplinary resource for orthopedic, plastic, hand and trauma surgeons, physiatrists, trainees, and all professionals evaluating and managing postoperative peripheral nerve issues.Table of Contents1. Nerve Compression, Nerve Injury, and Nerve Regeneration: An Overview2. Evaluation of the Patient with Postoperative Peripheral Nerve Issues3. Nerve Injury after Shoulder Arthroscopy, Stabilization, and Rotator Cuff Repair (axillary, musculocutaneous, suprascapular nerves)4. Nerve Injury after Shoulder Arthroplasty5. Nerve Injury after Humerus, Elbow, and Forearm Fractures (radial, posterior interosseous, and ulnar nerves) 6. Nerve Injury Associated with Elbow Procedures7. Nerve Injury after Distal Radius, Metacarpal and Finger Fractures8. Median and Ulnar Nerve Injury at the Elbow and Wrist9. Pelvic, Acetabular, Hip, and Proximal Femur Fractures: Intra-pelvic and Extra-pelvic Neuroanatomy10. Pelvic, Acetabular, Hip, and Proximal Femur Fractures: Surgical Exposures and Treatment of Nerve Injury11. Nerve Injury after Total Hip Arthroplasty12. Nerve Injury after Hip Arthroscopy, Hip Preservation Surgery, and Proximal Hamstring Repair13. Nerve Injury after Distal Femur, Tibial Plateau, and Tibial Shaft Fractures14. Nerve Injury after Total Knee Arthroplasty15. Nerve Injury after Knee Arthroscopy, ACL Reconstruction, Multiligament Knee, and Open Knee Surgery16. Nerve Injury after Distal Tibia, Pilon, and Ankle Fractures17. Nerve Injury after Fractures of the Hindfoot, Midfoot, and Forefoot18. Nerve Injury after Open and Arthroscopic Surgery of the Ankle and Foot, Including Morton Neuroma19. Lumbosacral Double Crush Syndrome

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Book SynopsisThe objective of this 5th edition of the book, as with the prior editions, is to teach through images a practical approach to magnetic resonance (MR) physics and image quality. Unlike other texts covering this topic, the focus is on clinical images rather than equations. A practical approach to MR physics is developed through images, emphasizing knowledge of fundamentals important to achieve high image quality. Pulse diagrams are also included, which many at first find difficult to understand. Readers are encouraged to glance at these as they go through the text. With time and repetition, as a reader progresses through the book, the value of these and the knowledge thus available will become evident (and the diagrams themselves easier to understand). The text is organized into concise chapters, each discussing an important point relevant to clinical MR and illustrated largely with images from routine patient exams. The topics covered encompass the breadth of the field, from imaging basics and pulse sequences to advanced topics including contrast-enhanced MR angiography, spectroscopy, perfusion and advanced parallel imaging/data sparsity techniques. Discussion of the latest hardware and software innovations, for example next generation low field MR, deep learning, MR-PET, 7 T, interventional MR, 4D flow, CAIPIRINHA, spiral techniques, radial acquisition, simultaneous multislice, compressed sensing and MR fingerprinting, is included because these topics are critical to current clinical practice as well as to future advances. Included in the fifth edition are a large number of new topics, keeping the text up to date in this increasingly complex field. The text has also been thoroughly revised to include additional relevant clinical images, to improve the clarity of descriptions, and to increase the depth of content.The book is highly recommended for radiologists, physicists, and technologists interested in the background of image acquisition used in standard as well as specialized clinical settings. Trade Review“The book remains a comprehensive text, with good quality image reproduction. With the addition of the new section the content is reasonably up to date. … this book … is a good reference book if you want to see clinical examples of a particular concept.” (Martin Graves, RAD Magazine, September, 2023)Table of ContentsSection I. Hardware.- Section II. Basic Imaging Physics.- Section III. Basic Image Acquisition.- Section IV. Advanced Image Acquisition.- Section V. Flow.- Section VI. Tissue-.- Section VII. Artifacts, Including Those Due to Motion, and the Recluction Thereof.- Section VIII. Further Improving Diagnostic Quality, Technologic Innovation.- Section IX Recent Innovations.- Section X Appendix.

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a huge range and FREE tracked UK delivery on ALL orders.

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Book SynopsisThis book is a combination of ideas and experiences from over 100 dedicated and brilliant neurosurgeons around the world. Their common goal is to provide data for a deeper understanding of the multi-faceted aspects of neurosurgery and, by doing so, to better serve patients across the globe. Scientific curiosity, deep dedication, incredible work ethics, entrepreneurship, and creativity are the common traits among all neurosurgeons, and not the exception. By allowing readers to see the field of neurosurgery from the perspectives of surgeons spanning five continents, this book serves to provide multiple, diverse viewpoints and to build a foundation for future collaborations. The book’s 24 chapters are organized into 3 parts.Part I provides the reader with an overview of the role of neurosurgery in worldwide health care, its evolution over the past decades, the current state and future directions of each neurosurgical subspecialty across the five continents. Over the years, the overarching goal for neurosurgeons has been to develop new, more effective and high-end solutions for complex diseases and to provide access to neurosurgical services for all patients.Part II discusses the differences and similarities of neurosurgery education and training across the globe, providing a snapshot of how new tools, technology, and paradigms reduce inequality and increase access to neurosurgical education. Educational accomplishments and challenges still present for the in different regions of the world are reviewed.Part III focuses on economic aspects influencing neurosurgery globally, including how to make efficient decisions in the face of scarcity, yet demand. The authors provide theories, models, and tools helpful to apply when planning to allocate resources, not just financial, but also human and intellectual. A deeper understanding of economics does not necessarily provide the answer to the problem; rather it provides the tools to find an answer, or, ideally, multiple possible solutions.Neurosurgery and Global Health is the first comprehensive guide to the role of neurosurgery in the global health care sphere, providing an in-depth compendium about the understanding of the neurosurgical role within global health, its efforts in the education of tomorrow’s workforce, and the economic aspects driving the field.Trade Review“This is an important book. There are 24 chapters that cover the field of neurosurgery in depth and combine the most interesting, and arguably important technical, ethical, and cultural issues that characterize the practice of the profession worldwide. … The style of writing is appealing. … The book is welcome reading for anyone interested in neurosurgical education, history of neurosurgery, and the triumphs and challenges of neurosurgery across the globe. There is more to this book than the title suggests.” (T. Forcht Dagi, Neurosurgery, Vol. 90 (6), June, 2022)Table of Contents

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Book SynopsisThis comprehensive book addresses the acute emergencies in neuromuscular disease from a novel perspective, focusing on clinical management and treatment of these disorders rather than the more traditional neuropathology, neurogenetics, and neurophysiology approaches. The book fills the gap in guidelines by providing an evidence-based guidance for the clinical adult or pediatric neurologist confronted by an acutely ill patient in a potentially life-threatening situation. The book is structured according to pathophysiological principles, but each chapter is strictly organised around case vignettes that emphasize clinical relevance allowing the non-specialist to access complex scientific backgrounds. The electronic supplementary material and multimedia are provided as an integral tool to facilitate accessibility and understanding of a notoriously difficult field of neurology. Finally, the role of patients, who are increasingly involved in many management decisions, is highlighted in a chapter on ethical issues discussing withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining therapy, patient end-of-life values, wishes and preferences, and on advanced directives. The publication is aimed equally at the non-specialist neurologist in frontline clinical practice confronted by a rare disorder needing immediate management decisions, at the clinical specialist referring for guidance in specific management aspects, and at the specialist researcher keen to maintain clinic relevance.Table of ContentsDiagnostic assessment in acute neuromuscular disease.- The differential diagnosis of the patient with acute neuromuscular disease and acute flaccid paralysis.- The clinical assessment of the neuromuscular emergency.- Clinical assessment in the child with an acute neuromuscular illness.- Antibody testing and immunological assessment in acute neuromuscular disorders.- Testing of the patient with exercise intolerance and acute rhabdomyolysis.- Electrophysiological assessment of acute neuromuscular disorders and EMG in the ICU.- Assessment of autonomic function.- Nerve and muscle biopsies in the acutely ill patient and histological assessment.- Imaging of the acutely weak patient.- Molecular and genetic testing algorithms in the acutely ill neuromuscular patient.- The neurology of acutely failing respiratory mechanics and its assessment.- Categories of acute neuromuscular disorders.- Poliomyelitis and acute infectious disorders of the motor neurone.- The emergency presentation of Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and atypical motor neurone disorders (text; tables/flow charts).- Acute presentation of inherited and metabolic neuropathies.- Acute inflammatory neuropathy – Guillain Barre syndrome and its differential diagnoses.- Myasthenia Gravis and myasthenic emergencies.- Botulism, and the Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.- Congenital myasthenic syndromes and their emergency presentation- Channelopathies and disorders of skeletal muscle membrane excitability.- Rhabdomyolysis and myoglobinuria.- Acute emergencies in childhood muscular dystrophies.- Emergencies in advanced muscular dystrophy.- Acute cardiac failure, cardiomyopathy, and cardiac dysrhythmia in muscle disease.- Congenital myopathies and acute emergencies.- Metabolic myopathies and their acute presentation.- Mitochondrial myopathies: acute presentation and emergency management.- Endocrine and toxic myopathies.- Acute inflammatory and paraneoplastic myopathies.- Infectious and granulomatous myopathies.- C. Management problems in acute and emergency neuromuscular disorders.- 1. ICU-acquired weakness and neuromuscular complications of critical care- 2. Weaning from the ventilator and liberation from tracheotomy in the neuromuscular patient .- 3. Palliative care and advanced decisions in neuromuscular disease.- 4. Acute neuromuscular disorders in challenging environments.- D. ESM (media links; algorithms; self-assessment tools; MCQs).

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Book SynopsisThis concise book is about using clinical stories to learn how to practice neurology. Each chapter represents a neurological case from different sub-specialty of neurology; authors illustrate how clinical neurology storytelling remains heavily tied to a detailed understanding of neuroanatomy, then consideration of a differential diagnosis for neuroanatomic localization before determining an etiologic a differential diagnosis. The neuroanatomic localization can be focal (one spot or region), multifocal (two or more physically discrete separate regions), or diffuse (widely dispersed across a broad but selected part of neuroanatomy). These stories capture the hypothesis testing point of view by offering different diagnostic possibilities based on presenting history alone, and then the storyteller revises those possibilities after testing them further with physical exam findings and later with test data. At each point, the exercise is to understand what the possibilities are based only on the information available at that point of the hypothesis testing and data collection processes. This interesting read for the upcoming residents and medical student educates on presenting complex neurological case in an explicit way.Table of ContentsSection 1: Neuro-Oncology Chapter 1. Case 1: Elusive Swathi Beladakere Ramaswamy Chapter 2. Case 2 : Summer Butterflies Angela Richmond Section 2: Spinal cord Chapter 3. Case 1: Come and gone Swathi Beladakere Ramaswamy, Sachin M Bhagavan Section 3: Headache Chapter 4. Case 1: Every day is a Sunday Sachin M Bhagavan, Ross Smith Chapter 5. Case 2: Mi CabezaSachin M Bhagavan, Swathi Beladakere Ramaswamy, Gurtej Singh Section 4: Neuromuscular Chapter 6. Case 1: Make Me Smile Chetan Nayak Section 5: Neurovascular Chapter 7. Case 1: Eye of the Tiger Navpreet K Bains Section 6: Neuro-immunology Chapter 8. Case 1: The Last Ride Nakul Katyal Section 7: Cognitive Neurology Chapter 9. Case 1 : He Loves Me, He Loves Me Not Angela Richmond Chapter 10. Case 2: The Minister, his Ferrari and his new wife Aisha Abdulrazaq Section 8: Neuro-ophthalmology Chapter 11. Case 1: Doc I see aliens! Zalan Khan M.D., Chetan Nayak M.D. Chapter 12. Case 2: Still Can’t See (NMSOD) Zalan Khan M.D.

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Book SynopsisThis state-of-the-art book brings together the full range of issues that can inform care for patients experiencing the effects of concussion. Written by an international panel of experts and edited by a critical care physician and by a cognitive neuroscientist, the book serves as a primer of the various domains of study and application, while providing clinical insights and evidence to bring towards treatment. Chapters span the basic mechanics and pathophysiology of concussion, through its assessment, management, and complications. Comprehensive and timely, this book is accessible to healthcare professionals, and researchers eager to learn something about this field. Table of ContentsCh. 1 Concussion Mechanism: Biomechanical Perspectives Kaveh LaksariMehmet KurtLyndia Chun WuCh. 2 The Pathophysiology of Concussion Eugene Park Andrew J. BakerCh. 3 Neuroimaging of Concussion Nathan W. ChurchillCh. 4 The Path Toward a Blood Test for Concussion – A Review of Biofluid Biomarkers for Concussive and Subconcussive Brain Trauma Linda PapaCh. 5 Sport-related Concussion Guideline Development: Acute Management to Return-to-activityMichael G. HutchisonCh. 6 Concussion Evaluation and Neurocognitive Outcomes McKyla McIntyreMark BayleyCh. 7 Psychological and Mental Health Sequelae of Concussion: Prevalence, Treatment Recommendations, Novel Biomarkers, and Diagnostic Challenges Amanda K. CenitiSakina J. RizviSidney H. KennedyCh. 8 Management of Concussion and Prolonged Symptoms Post Concussion Shawn MarshallJacqueline van IersselCh. 9 Neuroprotective Pharmacological Antioxidant Therapies for Concussions Edward D. HallEugene ParkAndrew J. BakerCh. 10 Sex, Gender and Concussion Angela ColantonioCh. 11 Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy David G. MunozIan R. Mackenzie

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Book SynopsisThis book provides healthcare professionals in Critical Care setting an easy consultation guide to fight against COVID-19. The book is divided into sections: Fundamentals of COVID-19, Pneumological critical care, Neurological manifestations, Cardiovascular manifestations, Renal manifestations, Haemostasis and coagulation, Other multi-organs involvement, Principles of therapy. Each section includes: · brief pathophysiology of COVID-19 (ventilation, neurological, cardiovascular, etc.); · principles of management (enriched with flowcharts and figures); · principles of therapy; · tips and key messages. Readers can find the most updated advices on how to face the ongoing pandemic: from principles of conventional oxygen therapy, assisted and invasive mechanical ventilation in critically ill COVID-19 patients to the complications sometimes underestimated. Tables and flowcharts provided are based on current knowledge in COVID-19 to help the clinician managing COVID-19 patients by a multiple-organs prospective. Written by international key opinion leaders of each field, the book represents a point of reference for all professionals involved in the management of COVID-19 pandemic.Table of Contents

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Book SynopsisOur understanding of human neuro-anatomy, and ability to safely access lesions in complex locations, are in continuous evolution. The subcortical white matter space is among the most intricate, yet least understood, regions of the brain, with regards to its billions of connections and the subtle clinical and clinical functions it subserves. Neurosurgical procedures in the subcortical space and intraventricular system have been traditionally very difficult due to their depth, the need for brain retraction, and limited understanding and imaging capability of this region. Common lesions encountered in the subcortical space include brain metastases, gliomas, and intracerebral hemorrhage. Surgical access to this region has classically been hindered, and is highly limited by evolving technological applications to medicine and surgery. Traditionally, the technology (optics, imaging, resection devices, illumination) needed to perform safe subcortical surgery was not commensurate with the surgeon’s needs. Over the past decade, major strides in our ability to image, navigate, and safely access subcortical tumors and other lesions have been made. These include parafascicular, trans-sulcal approaches that may be channel-based to provide safe retraction of the cortical and subcortical matter. A confluence of optical, computational and mechanical technology have greatly enabled our ability to treat such lesions, and include advanced MR imaging such as diffusion tractography, neuronavigation, channel-based access ports, exoscopic visualization, fiber-optic illumination, and novel resection devices.Parafascicular, channel-based subcortical surgery is a relatively new field with evolving indications and approaches that promises to evolve considerably over the next several decades. We aim to develop the first comprehensive reference text compiling the known evidence and experience from expert practitioners in the field of subcortical parafascicular surgery. This book will provide a major foundation for future development of the field, and be a first and definitive reference for decades to come.Subcortical Neurosurgery: Open and Parafascicular Channel-Based Approaches for Subcortical and Intraventricular Lesions will be the definitive reference on surgery of the subcortical region. It will comprehensively discuss all aspects of treatment of subcortical and intraventricular lesions, including neuroanatomy and neuroimaging of the subcortical space, principles of parafascicular subcortical channel-based surgery, common indications and approaches, and focused chapters for common subcortical lesions. The first section of the reference focuses on the intricate anatomy and neuro-imaging of the subcortical space and ventricular system, with special emphasis on intricate white matter tracts and diffusion tractography imaging. The next section of the book discusses principles of both open and parafascicular, channel-based approaches to subcortical and intraventricular lesions, in addition to workhorse approaches to common subcortical compartments. Finally, specific pathological subcortical lesions that can be commonly addressed via parafascicular channel-based approaches, including brain metastases, gliomas, and intracerebral hemorrhage will be addressed. Authored by experts in the field of subcortical neurosurgery, this book was developed to provide a unique, comprehensive text for neurosurgeons, neuro-radiologists, and trainees from a variety of specialties interested in evolving minimally disruptive access and treatment of the subcortical space.Table of ContentsThe subcortical space: anatomy of the subcortical white matter.- Common pathology of the subcortical region.- The ventricular system: Anatomy and common lesions.- Advanced neuro-imaging of the subcortical space.- Advanced neuro-imaging of the human ventricular system.- The evolution of trans-sulcal, channel-based parafascicular surgery.- Open transcortical approaches to subcortical lesions.- Traditional open and neuro-endoscopic approaches to intraventricular pathology.- Trans-sulcal, channel-based parafascicular surgery: Technological considerations and instrumentation.- Standard parafascicular approaches to subcortical regions.- Trans-sulcal, channel-based parafascicular surgery: Basic concepts and a general overview.- Trans-sulcal, channel-based parafascicular surgery for brain metastases.- Trans-sulcal, channel-based parafascicular surgery for gliomas and other primary, intrinsic subcortical tumors.- Trans-sulcal, channel-based parafascicular biopsy techniques.- Trans-sulcal, channel-based parafascicular surgery for intraventricular lesions.- Trans-sulcal, channel-based parafascicular surgery for intracerebral hematoma (ICH).- Trans-sulcal, channel-based parafascicular surgery for cavernous angiomas and other vascular lesions.- Trans-sulcal, channel-based parafascicular surgery for tumors; Adjunctive measures and techniques.- Case selection and surmounting the learning curve.- Future directions.

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Book SynopsisThis extensively revised second edition provides a comprehensive overview of transient global amnesia (TGA). First, it deals with the history of TGA before moving on to clinical and diagnostic features and differential diagnosis. Subsequent chapters then discuss the investigation and predisposing and precipitating factors for TGA before attempting to synthesise these many strands in order to formulate ideas about the pathogenesis of TGA. Each of the chapters is devoted to a practical and structured overview of the particular topic, with use of case studies to illustrate the material. Based in part on the author’s experience of TGA cases over 20 years and in part on a review of the published literature, this book will hopefully enlighten clinicians from a broad range of medical backgrounds on the clinical features, investigation, and pathogenesis of TGA. Transient Global Amnesia is aimed at any clinician with an interest in, or who encounters patients with, acute amnesia: neurologists, general physicians, old age psychiatrists, geriatricians, clinical neuropsychologists, and primary care physicians, as well as other professions allied to medicine with similar interests, such as members of memory assessment teams.Table of ContentsHistory of TGA.- Beginnings: Fisher and Adams’ first accounts of TGA.- “Prehistory” of TGA.- After Fisher and Adams.- A note on nomenclature.- A note on methodology.- Summary and recommendations.- References .- Clinical features, diagnostic criteria, and possible variants of TGA.- Clinical features of TGA.- TGA archetype.- Accompanying neurological symptoms.- Time of onset: diurnal.- Attack duration.- Prognosis, recurrence.- Diagnostic criteria of TGA.- Essential features and inclusion/exclusion boundaries.- Hodges and Warlow’s diagnostic criteria.- TGA subtypes?.- Possible variant forms of TG.- Transient topographical amnesia (TTA).- Transient partial verbal amnesia (TPVA).- Transient semantic amnesia.- Transient procedural amnesia.- Transient retrograde amnesia.- Summary and recommendations .- References.- Differential diagnosis of TGA.- Transient ischaemic attack (TIA).- Other forms of cerebrovascular disease.- Other vascular pathologies, including angiography.- Cardiac disorders.- Transient epileptic amnesia (TEA).- Interrelation of TGA and TEA.- Transient psychological amnesia (TPA).- Other symptomatic causes of transient amnesia.- Migraine.- Adverse drug effect.- Hypoglycaemia.- Traumatic brain (closed head) injury.- Alcohol-induced amnesia; Korsakoff syndrome.- Fatigue amnesia.- Other causes of acute cerebral disorder.- Acute confusional state/delirium/toxic-metabolic encephalopathy.- Cerebral haemorrhage.- Acute brain infection (encephalitis).- Summary and recommendations.- References.- Investigation and management of TGA.- Neuropsychology.- Neuropsychological deficits during TGA: memory.- “Working memory”.- Anterograde memory.- Retrograde memory.- Semantic memory.- Implicit memory.- Spatial memory.- Neuropsychological deficits during TGA: other, non-memory, cognitive domains.- Language.- Visuoperceptual, visuospatial skills.- Executive function.- Neuropsychological deficits after TGA.- Neuroimaging: structural and functional.- Structural neuroimaging.- Computed tomography (CT).- Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging.- Functional neuroimaging.- Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT).- Positron emission tomography (PET).- Functional MRI (fMRI) .- MR spectroscopy (MRS).- CT perfusion (CTP) imaging.- Neurophysiology Electroencephalography (EEG).- EEG during TGA.- Magnetoencephalography (MEG).- Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS).- Other investigations.- Blood tests.- Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).- Sonography.- Arterial.- Venous; internal jugular vein valve incompetence.- Management.- Driving.- Summary and recommendation.- References.- Prognosis of TGA.- Recovery and persisting cognitive deficit.- Recurrence.- Annual recurrence rate.- Recurrent TG.- Future risk.- Cognitive decline: dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI).- Cognitive decline: progressive aphasia.- Stroke.- Epilepsy.- Summary and recommendations.- References .- Epidemiology of TGA (1): Possible predisposing factors.- Incidence .- Time of onset: seasonal.- Place of onset: geographical distribution.- Patient age.- Patient gender.- Patient ethnicity.- Patient social class.- Family history of TGA.- Migraine.- Patient personality traits and psychological factors.- Vascular risk factors and stroke.- Structural brain lesions, including brain tumours.- Brain infections.- Summary and recommendations.- References.- Epidemiology of TGA (2): Possible precipitating factors.- Emotional stress.- Physical effort.- Water contact or temperature change.- Sexual activity.- Pain.- Medical procedures.- Other possible precipitating factors.- Summary and recommendations .- References.- Aetiopathogenesis of TGA.- Cerebrovascular changes.- Arterial.- Venous.- Epilepsy.- Migraine.- Genetics.- Psychiatry.- Formulation: neural network models and hypothesis.- The future?.- Summary.- References.- Index.

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Book SynopsisDisorders of the spinal cord are diverse and potentially devastating. They can present as acute, subacute and chronic disorders causing a variety of symptoms. Patients can present to pediatricians, internists, OBGYNs, emergency room physicians and neurologists requiring a diversity of clinicians to be familiar with the signs, symptoms, recommended testing and treatment options. This book comprehensively addresses myelopathies, the broad spectrum of potential pathologies. Chapters cover approaches to acute, subacute and chronic myelopathies; individual myelopathic disorders; the pathobiology, epidemiology, signs, and symptoms of the disorder; diagnostic approach, and therapeutic options. This comprehensive review is beneficial to any clinician, with special emphasis for neurologists, neurosurgeons, neuroradiologists and physiatrists. Table of ContentsChapter 1: Anatomy of the Spinal Cord Chapter 2: Spinal Cord Physiology: Neuromotor Control of Diaphragm Muscle Chapter 3: Imaging of the Spinal Cord Chapter 4: Traumatic Disorders: Surgical Treatment of Myelopathy Secondary to Trauma Chapter 5: The Spinal Cord Arterial Supply Chapter 6: Venous Hypertensive Myelopathies Chapter 7: Transverse Myelitis Chapter 8: Infectious Myelopathies Chapter 9: Malignancies of the Spinal Cord Chapter 10: Hereditary Myelopathy: A Clinical Approach Chapter 11: Activity Based Restorative Therapy (ABRT) in Myelopathies

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Book SynopsisThis book provides the most up-to-date and comprehensive source of information on all aspects of EEG-fMRI, a neuroimaging technique for synchronous acquisition of electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. The reader will find in-depth information on the physiological principles of the EEG and fMRI signals, practical aspects of data measurement, artifact reduction, data analysis, and applications. All the main areas of the technique’s application are the subject of one or multiple chapters: sleep research, cognitive neuroscience, and clinical neurology and psychiatry. In addition to providing a thorough update, this second edition offers five entirely new chapters covering important areas of research that have emerged during the past 5 years, including noninvasive brain stimulation during fMRI, resting-state functional connectivity, real-time fMRI, and neurofeedback. Written by the most prestigious experts in the field, the text is enhanced by numerous high-quality illustrations. This book will be valuable for neuroradiologists, neuroscientists, physicists, engineers, electrophysiologists, (neuro) medical scientists, neurologists, and neurophysiologists.Chapter 30 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.Table of ContentsPart I Background1 Principles of Multimodal Functional Imaging and Data Integration2 EEG: Origin and Measurement3 The Basics of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging4 Locally Measured Neuronal Correlates of Functional MRI Signals5 What Can fMRI Add to the ERP Story?6 The Added Value of EEG–fMRI in Imaging NeurosciencePart II Technical and Methodological Aspects of Combined EEG–fMRI Experiments7 EEG Instrumentation and Safety8 EEG Quality: Origin and Reduction of the EEG Cardiac-Related Artefact9 EEG Quality: The Image Acquisition Artefact10 Image Quality Issues11 Specific Issues Related to EEG–fMRI at B0 7 T and above 12 Experimental Design and Data Analysis Strategies 13 Real-time fMRI with EEG 14 Brain stimulation with multimodal acquisitions Part III Applications of EEG–fMRI : Resting State15 Brain Rhythms16 SleepPart IV Applications of EEG–fMRI : Resting State: Clinical Applications 17 EEG–fMRI in Adults with Focal Epilepsy18 EEG–fMRI in Idiopathic Generalised Epilepsy (Adults)19 EEG–fMRI in Children with Epilepsy20 EEG–fMRI in Psychiatric Disorders Part V Applications of EEG–fMRI : Resting State: Activation Studies21 Combining EEG and fMRI in Pain Research22 Simultaneous EEG and fMRI of the HumanPart VI Applications of EEG–fMRI : Resting State: Auditory System23 Visual System24 CognitionPart VI Applications of EEG–fMRI : Resting State: Special Topics25 Neuronal Models for EEG–fMRI Integration 26 BOLD Response and EEG Gamma Oscillations27 EEG–fMRI in Animal Models28 EEG–fMRI Information Fusion: Biophysics and Data Analysis29 EEG-fMRI and brain connectivity (data fusion and modelling)30 EEG–fMRI Information Fusion: Empirical approaches Outlook

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Book SynopsisThis book offers a comprehensive overview of the most important neurochemicals and approaches everything from the neurochemical’s perspective. It attempts to integrate the biochemical pathways of synthesis and metabolism of these neurochemicals with the disease states and point out the avenues of diagnostic testing and therapeutic intervention. Each chapter focuses on a specific neurochemical and provides a brief history, the biochemical profile, metabolism, physiological functions, and the clinical aspects. The clinical part of each chapter includes a discussion on disease states with either increased or reduced activity of the neurochemical and either activation or inhibition of the relevant receptors. This book is targeted toward practitioners and students of neuroscience and is written to emphasize the importance of these neurochemicals in the brain. With this emphasis on background neurochemical processes, the readers will be pointed towards logical diagnostic studies, laboratory investigations, and therapies based on the neurochemical dysfunction that underlies various disease states.Table of Contents1. Dopamine.- 2. Serotonin.- 3. Adenosine.- 4. GABA.- 5. Glutamate.- 6. Glycine.- 7. Histamine.- 8. Melatonin.- 9. Norepinephrine.- 10. Orexins.- 11. Acetylcholine.- 12. Endorphins.- 13. Neuropeptides and CGRP.- 14. Galanin, Substance P and Melanin Concentrating Hormone.- 15. Neuroreceptors.- 16. Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics.

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Book SynopsisFundamentals of Pediatric Neuro-Ophthalmology is the first case-based textbook dedicated to pediatric neuro-ophthalmology. Fundamentals is a must-have resource for ophthalmologists, neurologists, emergency medicine physicians, and pediatricians who are seeking a practical guide for the diagnosis and management of pediatric neuro-ophthalmologic disease. With contributions from experts in the Consortium of Pediatric Neuro-ophthalmologists, the text is an important educational reference for trainees and established physicians alike. Key Features Fifty-two real-world clinical cases that examine presenting symptoms and signs, differential diagnosis, approach to evaluation, treatment considerations, visual outcomes, and novel insights into disease management Broad coverage of important topics in pediatric neuro-ophthalmology includingCongenital optic nerve anomaliesOptic disc edemaOptic nerve tumorsOptic atrophyStrabismusDisorders of the extraocular musclesNystagmusOther abnormal eye movemen

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Book SynopsisThis book presents 50 of the most interesting and challenging sleep medicine clinical cases encountered by leaders in the field. The cases encompass the full spectrum of sleep medicine, with topics covering neurology, pulmonology, psychiatry, psychology, ENT, and beyond. In addition, adults and pediatric cases will be covered. Chapters that feature cases follow a similar format. A brief clinical history, is followed by physical examination, investigations/studies, differential diagnosis, discussion and management, and final or possible diagnosis. These cases are open to discussion and include teaching points. 50 Challenging Sleep Medicine Cases will intrigue residents interested in sleep medicine, sleep medicine fellows and professionals interested in case review for certification exams and to discuss unusual cases, as well as neurologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, neuropsychologists. Table of ContentsCase 1. The borderlands of sleep-wake movements and epilepsy Case 2. Sometimes lightheadedness a harbinger Case 3. Testosterone and gender: not what you think Case 4. Despite of CPAP therapy, my husband still has a disturbed nocturnal sleep Case 5. Multiple causes of sleepiness Case 6. COVID-19, breathing and insomnia. There is more than one story. Case 7. Waking up the household Case 8. “Explosion in my head waking me up” Case 9. A case of opposites? Case 10. Mom knows the best: no so transient Case 11. Two faces of the medallion Case 12. Watchful waiting Case 13. Measure twice, cut once…or not at all… Case 14. Snoring vividly Case 15. Central apnea and worsening headaches Case 16. “I am scared I will die from sleeplessness” Case 17. Difficulty breathing, difficulty functioning Case 18. MAD that stops breathing Case 19. Two for one isn’t always better: when is a dual diagnosis problematic? Case 20. The mysterious mustache Case 21. Is there a link between insomnia and diet? Case 22. Not your typical sleepy adolescent Case 23. Sleep Trauma Case 24. Getting to the heart of the matter Case 25. Movements come in different ways Case 26. Sometimes sleep hygiene is not just sleep hygiene Case 27. Storage wars Case 28. Sleeping up an appetite Case 29. Not all sleep studies are the same, timing and teaming are essential Case 30. Cyclical insomnia and hypersomnia Case 31. Restless Pelvis Case. 32. A young child with sleep onset insomnia and “weird” feelings in his legs Case 33. Hallucinations may be the clue Case 34. Hard to diagnose, hard to treat Case 35. High pressure situation Case 36. A cerebral change in eating behavior Case 37. “I’m not schizophrenic!” Is it catalepsy or cataplexy? Case 38. A sleepy patient with “epileptic seizures” and disturbed night sleep Case 39. Behind the sleepiness Case 40. All stress and no rest Case 41. Night terrors are not always what they seem Case 42. Asleep or Not Asleep, That is the Question Case 43. “Somebody is standing by my bed when I am falling asleep” Case 44. Timing is everything Case 45. Lullaby and goodnight say goodbye to these spikes… Case 46. Breathing is not the complete story Case 47. Rapidly progressing obstructive sleep apnea Case 48. Unusual cause of worsening AHI on CPAP download Case 49. The therapeutic labyrinth of multimorbidity Case 50. My legs move when I lie down Case 51. Sleepless could be fatal

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Book SynopsisThis book aims at disseminating information and knowledge in Gerontechnology, a topic that is still considered a specific area of interest for techno-experts (i.e. informatics, engineers, bio-engineers, bio-statistics, etc.) while there is a relatively low diffusion of technological expertise among clinicians and other health professionals who are involved in the care of older people. In many parts of the world, average life expectancy is rising consistently, and at the same time technology is developing at a dramatic pace. This means having completely new options for the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of diseases and disabilities of older people but also a new challenge to improve the quality of life by promoting an active and healthy aging at population level. This book explores the technical developments that are beginning to change the management of diseases and disabilities of geriatric patients. These include advanced Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), i.e. the new online services in healthcare and electronic medical-health records, Assistive Technologies (AT), i.e. behavior and motility monitoring sensorial tools, smart homes tools and telemedicine tools as well as Human–Computer Interaction technologies (HCI), i.e. robots for supporting people with mobility or cognitive limitations, humanoid robots, exoskeletons and rehabilitation robots. The Work is divided into three main parts: 1) Technology in a world of aging people, 2) Clinical applications of technologies in older people, and 3) Older people and technologies interaction including privacy issues, acceptability of technologies by older people and education and training of healthcare professionals in gerontechnology. The book will be an invaluable tool for geriatricians and other health professionals who are involved in the care of older people.Table of Contents

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Book SynopsisNeurologists, perhaps more so than any other physicians, take pride in their bedside skills. Good clinical mentorship is mandatory in order to develop such skills; however, due to an ever-increasing need for more efficient working structures, the time and dedication that mentorship requires may not always be available. Neurology at the Bedside was written to fill this gap. Neurology at the Bedside addresses neurology residents looking for a personal clinical mentor. It takes them by the hand and guides them through the whole patient encounter—from an efficient neurological history according to neuroanatomical key features and the bedside examination to differential diagnosis, diagnostic procedures and lastly, the treatment. At each step Neurology at the Bedside points out what is essential and what is not. One of the most innovative areas in medicine, neurology is under rapid development with ever-increasing diagnostic and therapeutic opportunities. This exciting progress called for an update of the text. All chapters are thoroughly revised and reflect the essential state-of-the-art knowledge neurologists need to acquire during their training.Table of ContentsWhat to expect from this book (and what not to).- Clinical history and neuroanatomy: “Where is the lesion?”- Neurological bedside examination: “Can I confirm my anatomical hypothesis?”- Differential diagnosis: “What is the lesion?”- Ancillary investigations.- Treatment of neurological disorders.

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