Functional analysis and transforms Books
Birkhauser Verlag AG Introduction to Hyperfunctions and Their Integral
Book SynopsisThis textbook is about generalized functions and some of their integral tra- forms in one variable. It is based on the approach introduced by the Japanese mathematician Mikio Sato. We mention this because the term hyperfunction that Sato has given to his generalization of the concept of function is sometimes used today to denote generalized functions based on other approaches (distributions, Mikusinski's operators etc. ). I have written this book because I am delighted by the intuitive idea behind Sato's approach which uses the classical complex fu- tion theory to generalize the notion of function of a real variable. In my opinion, Sato'swayofintroducingthegeneralizedconceptofafunctionislessabstractthan the one of Laurent Schwartz who de?nes his distributions as linear functionals on some space of test functions. On the other hand, I was quickly led to recognize that very few colleagues (mathematicians included) knew anything about Satos's approach. PerhapsSato andhis schoolis not entirelyblamelessfor this state of - fairs. For severaldecades no elementary textbook addressinga wider audience was available (at least in English). Zealots delighted by the appealing intuitive idea of the approach have probably found their enthusiasm rapidly diminished because of the adopted style of exposition and the highly ambitious abstract mathematical concepts used in the available books and articles. Fortunately, some years ago, I found Isac Imai's Book Applied Hyperfunction Theory which explains and applies Sato's hyperfunctions in a concrete, but nontrivial way, and thereby reveals their computational power.Trade ReviewFrom the reviews:“The intended audience of the book is advanced undergraduate students, graduate students, and research professionals in mathematical sciences. The book can serve as a research reference or a supplement to courses or seminars. … this book provides an excellent presentation of integral transforms of hyperfunctions with examples of applications to integral equations and ordinary and partial differential equations. … would be successful as a senior undergraduate- or graduate-level text in mathematics, physics, and engineering, as well as a research reference for professionals in those fields.” (Lokenath Debnath, SIAM Review, Vol. 53 (1), 2011)“This is an introductory and elementary textbook about Sato’s hyperfunctions in one variable and some of their integral transforms. … mainly addressed to applied mathematicians, physicists and engineers, it may also be useful for pure mathematicians seeking a first encounter with Sato’s beautiful conception of generalized functions. … The only prerequisites for the reader are elementary notions from complex function theory of one variable and some familiarity with the classical Laplace transform. This makes the material of the book accessible even to undergraduate students.” (Jasson Vindas, Mathematical Reviews, Issue 2012 a)“This monograph aims at introducing the theory of hyperfunctions and some of their integral transforms to a wide range of readers, since the author recognized that the noble idea of hyperfunction was known to only few mathematicians.” (Dohan Kim, Zentralblatt MATH, Vol. 1201, 2011)Table of ContentsPreface.- 1 Introduction to Hyperfunctions.- 2 Analytic Properties.- 3 Laplace Transforms.- 4 Fourier Transforms.- 5 Hilbert Transforms.- 6 Mellin Transforms.- 7 Hankel Transforms.- A Complements.- B Tables.- List of Symbols.- Bibliography. Index.
£71.99
Birkhauser Verlag AG Functional Analysis Methods for Reliability
Book SynopsisThe main goal of this book is to introduce readers to functional analysis methods, in particular, time dependent analysis, for reliability models. Understanding the concept of reliability is of key importance – schedule delays, inconvenience, customer dissatisfaction, and loss of prestige and even weakening of national security are common examples of results that are caused by unreliability of systems and individuals. The book begins with an introduction to C0-semigroup theory. Then, after a brief history of reliability theory, methods that study the well-posedness, the asymptotic behaviors of solutions and reliability indices for varied reliability models are presented. Finally, further research problems are explored.Functional Analysis Methods for Reliability Models is an excellent reference for graduate students and researchers in operations research, applied mathematics and systems engineering.Trade ReviewFrom the reviews:“The main goal of this monograph is to introduce the reader to methods of linear functional analysis useful for studying contemporary reliability models. … The book will be definitely of interest for specialists in queuing theory, in mathematical modelling of complex manufacturing systems and for all interested in applications of semigroups methods to integro-differential equations. The volume can be read by anyone with a basic knowledge of probability theory and linear functional analysis.” (Mikhail Yu. Kokurin, Zentralblatt MATH, Vol. 1223, 2011)“This book focuses on mathematical methodologies for reliability theory, with emphasis on theory and methods of functional analysis for stochastic models in reliability. … this monograph provides a detailed study of some Markov processes describing an integrated manufacturing system. The mathematical analysis is based on useful methods of functional analysis, concerning pseudo-differential operators and infinite-dimensional tridiagonal matrices.” (Antonio Di Crescenzo, Mathematical Reviews, Issue 2012 h)Table of ContentsPreface.- C0-Semigroup of Linear Operators and Cauchy Problems.- Statement of the Problems.- The System Consisting of a Reliable Machine, an Unreliable Machine and a Storage Buffer with Finite Capacity.- Transfer Line Consisting of a Reliable Machine, an Unreliable Machine and a Storage Buffer with Infinite Capacity.- Further Research Problems.- Bibliography.
£40.49
Birkhauser Verlag AG Visual Complex Functions: An Introduction with
Book SynopsisThis book provides a systematic introduction to functions of one complex variable. Its novel feature is the consistent use of special color representations – so-called phase portraits – which visualize functions as images on their domains.Reading Visual Complex Functions requires no prerequisites except some basic knowledge of real calculus and plane geometry. The text is self-contained and covers all the main topics usually treated in a first course on complex analysis. With separate chapters on various construction principles, conformal mappings and Riemann surfaces it goes somewhat beyond a standard programme and leads the reader to more advanced themes.In a second storyline, running parallel to the course outlined above, one learns how properties of complex functions are reflected in and can be read off from phase portraits. The book contains more than 200 of these pictorial representations which endow individual faces to analytic functions. Phase portraits enhance the intuitive understanding of concepts in complex analysis and are expected to be useful tools for anybody working with special functions – even experienced researchers may be inspired by the pictures to new and challenging questions.Visual Complex Functions may also serve as a companion to other texts or as a reference work for advanced readers who wish to know more about phase portraits.Trade ReviewFrom the reviews:“This textbook is an introduction to the classical theory of functions of one complex variable. Its distinctive feature are the graphical representations of functions, being the most useful tool in teaching and generally in mathematics. … The self-sufficiency of the textbook and the broad range of graphical examples makes the book useful for students as well as teachers of mathematics. … the book can be warmly recommended both to experts and to a new generation of mathematicians.” (Stanislawa Kanas, Zentralblatt MATH, Vol. 1264, 2013)“Anyone who works with complex variables should read this book. … Visual Complex Functions is a beautiful and careful presentation of an entire advanced introduction to complex analysis based on phase portraits and, where appropriate, other kinds of computer-generated pictures. … My understanding of many ideas and phenomena deepened through reading this book.” (Lloyd N. Trefethen, SIAM Review, Vol. 55 (4), 2013)Table of ContentsPreface.- 1. Getting Acquainted.- 2. Complex Functions.- 3. Analytic Functions.- 4. Complex Calculus.- 5. Construction Principles.- 6. Conformal Mappings.- 7. Riemann Surfaces
£49.49
Birkhauser Verlag AG The Navier-Stokes Equations: An Elementary Functional Analytic Approach
Book SynopsisThe primary objective of this monograph is to develop an elementary and se- containedapproachtothemathematicaltheoryofaviscousincompressible?uid n in a domain ? of the Euclidean spaceR , described by the equations of Navier- Stokes. The book is mainly directed to students familiar with basic functional analytic tools in Hilbert and Banach spaces. However, for readers’ convenience, in the ?rst two chapters we collect, without proof some fundamental properties of Sobolev spaces, distributions, operators, etc. Another important objective is to formulate the theory for a completely general domain ?. In particular, the theory applies to arbitrary unbounded, non-smooth domains. For this reason, in the nonlinear case, we have to restrict ourselves to space dimensions n=2,3 that are also most signi?cant from the physical point of view. For mathematical generality, we will develop the l- earized theory for all n? 2. Although the functional-analytic approach developed here is, in principle, known to specialists, its systematic treatment is not available, and even the diverseaspectsavailablearespreadoutintheliterature.However,theliterature is very wide, and I did not even try to include a full list of related papers, also because this could be confusing for the student. In this regard, I would like to apologize for not quoting all the works that, directly or indirectly, have inspired this monograph.Trade ReviewFrom the reviews:“The book is well written and not unnecessarily wordy. There is an up-to-date bibliography and a nice index. … a mathematician who wishes to know what the important issues concerning eq. (1) are and what has been achieved, would find this an excellent source. Equally, a mathematically-minded student, with a good grounding in analysis and who has decided to work in this area, or the teacher who wants to teach a course on this material would find this a valuable text.” (P. N. Shankar,Current Science, Vol. 85 (2), July, 2003)Table of ContentsPreliminary Results.- The Stationary Navier-Stokes Equations.- The Linearized Nonstationary Theory.- The Full Nonlinear Navier-Stokes Equations.
£75.99
De Gruyter Bounded Variation and Around
Book SynopsisThe aim of this monograph is to give a thorough and self-contained account of functions of (generalized) bounded variation, the methods connected with their study, their relations to other important function classes, and their applications to various problems arising in Fourier analysis and nonlinear analysis. In the first part the basic facts about spaces of functions of bounded variation and related spaces are collected, the main ideas which are useful in studying their properties are presented, and a comparison of their importance and suitability for applications is provided, with a particular emphasis on illustrative examples and counterexamples. The second part is concerned with (sometimes quite surprising) properties of nonlinear composition and superposition operators in such spaces. Moreover, relations with Riemann-Stieltjes integrals, convergence tests for Fourier series, and applications to nonlinear integral equations are discussed. The only prerequisite for understanding this book is a modest background in real analysis, functional analysis, and operator theory. It is addressed to non-specialists who want to get an idea of the development of the theory and its applications in the last decades, as well as a glimpse of the diversity of the directions in which current research is moving. Since the authors try to take into account recent results and state several open problems, this book might also be a fruitful source of inspiration for further research.
£224.17
De Gruyter Regularization Algorithms for Ill-Posed Problems
Book SynopsisThis specialized and authoritative book contains an overview of modern approaches to constructing approximations to solutions of ill-posed operator equations, both linear and nonlinear. These approximation schemes form a basis for implementable numerical algorithms for the stable solution of operator equations arising in contemporary mathematical modeling, and in particular when solving inverse problems of mathematical physics. The book presents in detail stable solution methods for ill-posed problems using the methodology of iterative regularization of classical iterative schemes and the techniques of finite dimensional and finite difference approximations of the problems under study. Special attention is paid to ill-posed Cauchy problems for linear operator differential equations and to ill-posed variational inequalities and optimization problems. The readers are expected to have basic knowledge in functional analysis and differential equations. The book will be of interest to applied mathematicians and specialists in mathematical modeling and inverse problems, and also to advanced students in these fields. ContentsIntroductionRegularization Methods For Linear EquationsFinite Difference MethodsIterative Regularization MethodsFinite-Dimensional Iterative ProcessesVariational Inequalities and Optimization Problems
£123.98
£128.72
Springer International Publishing AG Almost Automorphic Type and Almost Periodic Type
Book SynopsisThis book presents a comprehensive introduction to the concepts of almost periodicity, asymptotic almost periodicity, almost automorphy, asymptotic almost automorphy, pseudo-almost periodicity, and pseudo-almost automorphy as well as their recent generalizations. Some of the results presented are either new or else cannot be easily found in the mathematical literature. Despite the noticeable and rapid progress made on these important topics, the only standard references that currently exist on those new classes of functions and their applications are still scattered research articles. One of the main objectives of this book is to close that gap. The prerequisites for the book is the basic introductory course in real analysis. Depending on the background of the student, the book may be suitable for a beginning graduate and/or advanced undergraduate student. Moreover, it will be of a great interest to researchers in mathematics as well as in engineering, in physics, and related areas. Further, some parts of the book may be used for various graduate and undergraduate courses.Trade ReviewFrom the book reviews:“This book is a nice text for those interested in the topics of almost automorphy and almost periodicity in abstract spaces. … It is worth mentioning that some results are new or not easily accessible in the mathematical literature, which makes the book even more interesting. In greater detail, the book is structured in twelve chapters and an appendix.” (Tomás Caraballo, Mathematical Reviews, June, 2014)Table of Contents1. Metric, Banach, and Hilbert Spaces.- 2. Linear Operators on Banach Spaces.- 3. Almost Periodic Functions.- 4. Almost Automorphic Functions.- 5. Pseudo-Almost Periodic Functions.- 6. Pseudo-Almost Automorphic Functions.- 7. Existence Results for Some Second-Order Differential Equations.- 8. Existence Results to Some Integrodifferential Equations.- 9. Existence of C(m)-Pseudo-Almost Automorphic Solutions.- 10. Pseudo-Almost Periodic Solutions to Some Third-Order Differential Equations.- 11. Pseudo-Almost Automorphic Solutions to Some Sobolev-Type Equations.- 12. Stability Results for Some Higher-Order Difference Equations.- 13. Appendix A.- References.- Index.
£67.49
Springer International Publishing AG Introduction to Partial Differential Equations
Book SynopsisThis textbook is designed for a one year course covering the fundamentals of partial differential equations, geared towards advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students in mathematics, science, engineering, and elsewhere. The exposition carefully balances solution techniques, mathematical rigor, and significant applications, all illustrated by numerous examples. Extensive exercise sets appear at the end of almost every subsection, and include straightforward computational problems to develop and reinforce new techniques and results, details on theoretical developments and proofs, challenging projects both computational and conceptual, and supplementary material that motivates the student to delve further into the subject. No previous experience with the subject of partial differential equations or Fourier theory is assumed, the main prerequisites being undergraduate calculus, both one- and multi-variable, ordinary differential equations, and basic linear algebra. While the classical topics of separation of variables, Fourier analysis, boundary value problems, Green's functions, and special functions continue to form the core of an introductory course, the inclusion of nonlinear equations, shock wave dynamics, symmetry and similarity, the Maximum Principle, financial models, dispersion and solutions, Huygens' Principle, quantum mechanical systems, and more make this text well attuned to recent developments and trends in this active field of contemporary research. Numerical approximation schemes are an important component of any introductory course, and the text covers the two most basic approaches: finite differences and finite elements.Trade Review“This textbook furnishes the basis for a 1-year introductory course in partial differential equations for advanced undergraduates. … The book is written with great care and great attention to detail throughout. At the end of every chapter there are well-chosen exercises that genuinely add depth to the concepts treated in the text. … this book can be wholeheartedly recommended.” (M. Kunzinger, Monatshefte für Mathematik, Vol. 181, 2016)“This book easily covers all the material one might want in a course aimed at first-time students of PDEs. … I recommend this one highly: It provides the best first-course introduction to a vast and ever-more relevant and active area. Students, and perhaps instructors too, will learn much from it. If they wish to go beyond the material taught in a first course, this text will prepare them better than any other I know.” (SIAM Review, Vol. 56 (3), September, 2014)“Introduction to Partial Differential Equations is a complete, well-written textbook for upper-level undergraduates and graduate students. Olver … thoroughly covers the topic in a readable format and includes plenty of examples and exercises, ranging from the typical to independent projects and computer projects. … Instructors teaching an introduction to partial differential equations course will want to consider this textbook as a viable option for their students. Summing Up: Highly Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates, graduate students, and faculty.” (S. L. Sullivan, Choice, Vol. 51 (11), July, 2014)“This introduction to partial differential equations is addressed to advanced undergraduates or graduate students … . an imposing book that includes plenty of material for two semesters even at the graduate level. … The author succeeds at maintaining a good balance between solution methods, mathematical rigor, and applications. With appropriate selection of topics this could serve for a one semester introductory course for undergraduates or a full year course for graduate students. … the author has clearly taken pains to make it readable and accessible.” (William J. Satzer, MAA Reviews, January, 2014)Table of ContentsWhat are Partial Differential Equations?.- Linear and Nonlinear Waves.- Fourier Series.- Separation of Variables.- Finite Differences.- Generalized Functions and Green’s Functions.- Complex Analysis and Conformal Mapping.- Fourier Transforms.- Linear and Nonlinear Evolution Equations.- A General Framework for Linear Partial Differential Equations.- Finite Elements and Weak Solutions.- Dynamics of Planar Media.- Partial Differential Equations in Space.
£42.74
Springer International Publishing AG Functional Analysis: An Introduction to Metric
Book SynopsisThis textbook is an introduction to functional analysis suited to final year undergraduates or beginning graduates. Its various applications of Hilbert spaces, including least squares approximation, inverse problems, and Tikhonov regularization, should appeal not only to mathematicians interested in applications, but also to researchers in related fields.Functional Analysis adopts a self-contained approach to Banach spaces and operator theory that covers the main topics, based upon the classical sequence and function spaces and their operators. It assumes only a minimum of knowledge in elementary linear algebra and real analysis; the latter is redone in the light of metric spaces. It contains more than a thousand worked examples and exercises, which make up the main body of the book.Table of ContentsIntroduction.- Distance.- Convergence and Continuity.- Completeness and Separability.- Connectedness.- Compactness.- Normed Spaces.- Continuous Linear Maps.- Main Examples.- Hilbert Spaces.- Banach Spaces.- Differentiation and Integration.- Banach Algebras.- Spectral Theory.- C∗-Algebras.
£49.49
Springer International Publishing AG Operator-Related Function Theory and
Book SynopsisThis book collects the proceedings of the 2012 Abel Symposium, held at the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters, Oslo. The Symposium, and this book, are focused on two important fields of modern mathematical analysis: operator-related function theory and time-frequency analysis; and the profound interplay between them.Among the original contributions and overview lectures gathered here are a paper presenting multifractal analysis as a bridge between geometric measure theory and signal processing; local and global geometry of Prony systems and Fourier reconstruction of piecewise-smooth functions; Bernstein's problem on weighted polynomial approximation; singular distributions and symmetry of the spectrum; and many others.Offering a selection of the latest and most exciting results obtained by world-leading researchers, the book will benefit scientists working in Harmonic and Complex Analysis, Mathematical Physics and Signal Processing.Table of Contents1 P. Abry, S. Jaffard, and H. Wendt: A bridge between geometric measure theory and signal processing: Multifractal analysis.- 2 D. Batenkov and Y. Yomdin: Local and global geometry of Prony systems and Fourier reconstruction of piecewise-smooth functions.- 3 H. Feichtinger: Elements of postmodern harmonic analysis.- 4 G. Kozma and A. Olevskii: Singular distributions and symmetry of the spectrum.- 5 I. Laba: Recent progress on Favard length estimates for planar Cantor sets.- 6 A. Poltoratski: Bernstein's problem on weighted polynomial approximation.- 7 J. Sjöstrand: Return to equilibrium, non-self-adjointness and symmetries, recent results with M. Hitrik and F. Hérau.- 8 S. Treil: A remark on two weight estimates for positive dyadic operators.
£67.49
Springer International Publishing AG Partial Differential Equations in Action:
Book SynopsisThis textbook presents problems and exercises at various levels of difficulty in the following areas: Classical Methods in PDEs (diffusion, waves, transport, potential equations); Basic Functional Analysis and Distribution Theory; Variational Formulation of Elliptic Problems; and Weak Formulation for Parabolic Problems and for the Wave Equation. Thanks to the broad variety of exercises with complete solutions, it can be used in all basic and advanced PDE courses.Trade Review“The material, at an advanced undergraduate or first year graduate level, presents a very interesting mix of physical applications and abstract theory supporting rigorous existence and regularity results of PDEs. … Each chapter begins with a short formal summary of the basic concepts, which is followed by several dozen of problems covering all aspects of the materials in the corresponding chapters of the book.” (Peter Bernard Weichman, Mathematical Reviews, July, 2016)“Provides an excellent overview of the field and is highly recommended for modern PDEs courses designed for advanced students. … Each chapter first reviews the main theoretical concepts and tools and then provides solved problems and exercises. A broad range of problems and exercises at various levels of difficulty, as well as the extensive reference list, makes this book a valuable resource for advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate researchers … . Summing Up: Highly recommended. Upper-division undergraduates, graduate students, researchers/faculty.” (C. Park, Choice, Vol. 53 (9), May, 2016)“The authors’ aim is to give a systematic treatment of some of the classical methods in partial differential equations. … the book is a very useful contribution to the growing literature on this circle of ideas. I wholeheartedly recommend this book both as a textbook, as well as for independent study.” (Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu, zbMATH 1330.35003, 2016)Table of Contents1 Diffusion.- 2 The Laplace equation.- 3 First order equations.- 4 Waves.- 5 Functional analysis.- 6 Variational formulations.- 7 Appendix A Sturm-Liouville, Legendre and Bessel equations.- 8 Appendix B Identities.
£49.49
Birkhauser Verlag AG An Advanced Complex Analysis Problem Book:
Book SynopsisThis is an exercises book at the beginning graduate level, whose aim is to illustrate some of the connections between functional analysis and the theory of functions of one variable. A key role is played by the notions of positive definite kernel and of reproducing kernel Hilbert space. A number of facts from functional analysis and topological vector spaces are surveyed. Then, various Hilbert spaces of analytic functions are studied.Trade Review“The aim of this book is to fill in this gap, i.e. to get students familiar with some notions of functional analysis in the context of spaces of analytic functions, based on the unifying idea of reproducing kernel Hilbert space. … the book is dedicated to beginning graduate students aiming a specialization in complex analysis. Teachers of complex analysis will find some supplementary material here and those of functional analysis a source of concrete examples.” (S. Cobzaş, Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai, Mathematica, Vol. 61 (1), 2016)Table of ContentsPrologue.- Part I, Analytic functions.- 1 Some algebra.- 2 Exercises in complex variables.- Part II, Topology and functional analysis.- 3 Topological spaces.- 4 Normed spaces.- 5 Locally convex topological vector spaces.- 6 Some functional analysis.- Part III, Hilbert spaces of analytic functions.- 7 Reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces.- 8 Hardy spaces.- 9 de Branges-Rovnyak spaces.- 10 Bergman spaces.- 11 Fock spaces.- Index.- Name index.- Notation index.
£66.49
Springer International Publishing AG A Cp-Theory Problem Book: Compactness in Function
Book SynopsisThis third volume in Vladimir Tkachuk's series on Cp-theory problems applies all modern methods of Cp-theory to study compactness-like properties in function spaces and introduces the reader to the theory of compact spaces widely used in Functional Analysis. The text is designed to bring a dedicated reader from basic topological principles to the frontiers of modern research covering a wide variety of topics in Cp-theory and general topology at the professional level. The first volume, Topological and Function Spaces © 2011, provided an introduction from scratch to Cp-theory and general topology, preparing the reader for a professional understanding of Cp-theory in the last section of its main text. The second volume, Special Features of Function Spaces © 2014, continued from the first, giving reasonably complete coverage of Cp-theory, systematically introducing each of the major topics and providing 500 carefully selected problems and exercises with complete solutions. This third volume is self-contained and works in tandem with the other two, containing five hundred carefully selected problems and solutions. It can also be considered as an introduction to advanced set theory and descriptive set theory, presenting diverse topics of the theory of function spaces with the topology of point wise convergence, or Cp-theory which exists at the intersection of topological algebra, functional analysis and general topology.Trade Review“This volume … is a very useful book for all researchers working in Cp-theory (also in general topology) and its relationships with other mathematical disciplines, especially with functional analysis. The problems in chapter 4 can attract young mathematicians to work in this field and to solve some of quite difficult problems.” (Ljubiša D. Kočinac, zbMATH, Vol. 1325.54001, 2016)From the Reviews of Topological and Function Spaces: “…It is designed to bring a dedicated reader from the basic topological principles to the frontiers of modern research. Any reasonable course in calculus covers everything needed to understand this book. This volume can also be used as a reference for mathematicians working in or outside the field of topology (functional analysis) wanting to use results or methods of Cp-theory...On the whole, the book provides a useful addition to the literature on Cp-theory, especially at the instructional level." (Mathematical Reviews)Table of ContentsPreface.- Contents.- Detailed summary of exercise sections.- Introduction.- 1. Behavior of Compactness in Function Spaces.- 2. Solutions of Problems 001-0500.- 3. Bonus Results: Some Hidden Statements.- 4. Open Problems.- Bibliography.- List of Special Symbols.- Index.
£38.24
Springer International Publishing AG Advanced Calculus of a Single Variable
Book SynopsisThis advanced undergraduate textbook is based on a one-semester course on single variable calculus that the author has been teaching at San Diego State University for many years. The aim of this classroom-tested book is to deliver a rigorous discussion of the concepts and theorems that are dealt with informally in the first two semesters of a beginning calculus course. As such, students are expected to gain a deeper understanding of the fundamental concepts of calculus, such as limits (with an emphasis on ε-δ definitions), continuity (including an appreciation of the difference between mere pointwise and uniform continuity), the derivative (with rigorous proofs of various versions of L’Hôpital’s rule) and the Riemann integral (discussing improper integrals in-depth, including the comparison and Dirichlet tests). Success in this course is expected to prepare students for more advanced courses in real and complex analysis and this book will help to accomplish this. The first semester of advanced calculus can be followed by a rigorous course in multivariable calculus and an introductory real analysis course that treats the Lebesgue integral and metric spaces, with special emphasis on Banach and Hilbert spaces.Trade Review“This is a textbook for a single variable advanced calculus course … . This is a very traditional text on single variable advanced calculus, very readable. If I were teaching such a course this is a text to which I would give serious consideration.” (G. A. Heuer, Mathematical Reviews, October, 2016)“This volume is devoted to a thorough discussion of some basic concepts and theorems related to a beginning calculus course. … The presentation is thorough and clear with many comments on the historical context of the problems and concepts. Requiring only basic knowledge of elementary calculus, this book presents the necessary material for students and professionals in various mathematics-related fields, such as engineering, statistics, and computer science, to explore real analysis.” (Teodora-Liliana Rădulescu, zbMATH 1339.26001, 2016)Table of ContentsChapter 1: Real Numbers, Sequences and Limits.- Terminology and Notation.- Real Numbers.- The Limit of a Sequence.- The Cauchy Convergence Criterion.- The Least Upper Bound Principle.- Infinite Limits.- Chapter 2: Limits and Continuity of Functions.- Continuity.- The Limit of a Function at a Point.- Infinite Limits and Limits at Infinity.- The Intermediate Value Theorem.- Chapter 3: The Derivative.- The Derivative.- Local Linear Approximations and the Differential.- Rules of Differentiation.- The Mean Value Theorem.- L’Hôpital’s Rule.- Chapter 4: The Riemann Integral.- The Riemann Integral.- Basic Properties of the Integral.- The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.- The Substitution Rule and Integration by Parts.- Improper Integrals: Part 1.- Improper Integrals: Part 2.- Chapter 5: Infinite Series.- Infinite Series of Numbers.- Convergence Tests for Infinite Series: Part 1.- Convergence Tests for Infinite Series: Part 2.- Chapter 6: Sequences and Series of Functions.- Sequences of Functions.- Infinite Series of Functions.- Power Series.- Taylor Series.- Another Look at Special Functions.
£49.49
Springer International Publishing AG Writing Proofs in Analysis
Book SynopsisThis is a textbook on proof writing in the area of analysis, balancing a survey of the core concepts of mathematical proof with a tight, rigorous examination of the specific tools needed for an understanding of analysis. Instead of the standard "transition" approach to teaching proofs, wherein students are taught fundamentals of logic, given some common proof strategies such as mathematical induction, and presented with a series of well-written proofs to mimic, this textbook teaches what a student needs to be thinking about when trying to construct a proof. Covering the fundamentals of analysis sufficient for a typical beginning Real Analysis course, it never loses sight of the fact that its primary focus is about proof writing skills.This book aims to give the student precise training in the writing of proofs by explaining exactly what elements make up a correct proof, how one goes about constructing an acceptable proof, and, by learning to recognize a correct proof, how to avoid writing incorrect proofs. To this end, all proofs presented in this text are preceded by detailed explanations describing the thought process one goes through when constructing the proof. Over 150 example proofs, templates, and axioms are presented alongside full-color diagrams to elucidate the topics at hand.Trade Review“This book is well written and so it is also very convenient as a textbook for a standard one-semester course in real analysis.” (Petr Gurka, zbMATH 1454.26001, 2021)“This is a well-written book with definitions embedded in the text—these are easily identified by bold type throughout the work. The theorems and proofs are set apart from the text and appear in boxes that follow discussions that motivate them. … Summing Up: Recommended. Lower- and upper-division undergraduates; researchers and faculty.” (J. R. Burke, Choice, Vol. 54 (7), March, 2017)“Its objective is to make the reader understand the thought processes behind the proofs. In this it succeeds admirable, and then book should be in every mathematical library, public and private. … The book is excellently produced with many coloured diagrams.” (P. S. Bullen, Mathematical Reviews, January, 2017)“I think this is indeed a fabulous book for the kind of course I just suggested. I think that it will indeed serve as Kane projects it should, and the surviving student will truly know a good deal about writing a mathematical proof, in fact, about thinking about the problems and assertions beforehand and then going about the task of constructing the proof.” (Michael Berg, MAA Reviews, August, 2016)Table of ContentsWhat Are Proofs, And Why Do We Write Them?.- The Basics of Proofs.- Limits.- Continuity.- Derivatives.- Riemann Integrals.- Infinite Series.- Sequences of Functions.- Topology of the Real Line.- Metric Spaces.
£62.99
Springer International Publishing AG Ergodic Theory: Independence and Dichotomies
Book SynopsisThis book provides an introduction to the ergodic theory and topological dynamics of actions of countable groups. It is organized around the theme of probabilistic and combinatorial independence, and highlights the complementary roles of the asymptotic and the perturbative in its comprehensive treatment of the core concepts of weak mixing, compactness, entropy, and amenability. The more advanced material includes Popa's cocycle superrigidity, the Furstenberg-Zimmer structure theorem, and sofic entropy. The structure of the book is designed to be flexible enough to serve a variety of readers. The discussion of dynamics is developed from scratch assuming some rudimentary functional analysis, measure theory, and topology, and parts of the text can be used as an introductory course. Researchers in ergodic theory and related areas will also find the book valuable as a reference.Table of ContentsPreface.- Introduction.- General Framework and Notational Conventions.- Part 1 Weak Mixing Comactness.- Basic Concepts in Ergodic Theory.- Structure Theory for P.M.P. Actions.- Amenability.- Property (T).- Orbit Equivalence Beyond Amenability.- Topological Dynamics.- Tameness and Independence.- Part 2 Entropy.- Entropy for Actions of Amenable Groups.- Entropy for Actions of Sofic Groups.- The f-invariant.- Entropy and Independence.- Algebraic Actions: Expansiveness, Homoclinicity, and Entropy.- Algebraic Actions: Entropy and the Fuglede-Kadison Determinant.- Appendix A. Polish Spaces and Standard Borel Spaces.- Appendix B. Positive Definite Functions and Weak Containment.- Appendix C. Hilbert Modules.- Appendix D. Weakly Almost Periodic Functions.- Appendix E. Gaussian Actions.
£107.99
Birkhauser Verlag AG Lecture Notes on Wavelet Transforms
Book SynopsisThis book provides a systematic exposition of the basic ideas and results of wavelet analysis suitable for mathematicians, scientists, and engineers alike. The primary goal of this text is to show how different types of wavelets can be constructed, illustrate why they are such powerful tools in mathematical analysis, and demonstrate their use in applications. It also develops the required analytical knowledge and skills on the part of the reader, rather than focus on the importance of more abstract formulation with full mathematical rigor. These notes differs from many textbooks with similar titles in that a major emphasis is placed on the thorough development of the underlying theory before introducing applications and modern topics such as fractional Fourier transforms, windowed canonical transforms, fractional wavelet transforms, fast wavelet transforms, spline wavelets, Daubechies wavelets, harmonic wavelets and non-uniform wavelets. The selection, arrangement, and presentation of the material in these lecture notes have carefully been made based on the authors’ teaching, research and professional experience. Drafts of these lecture notes have been used successfully by the authors in their own courses on wavelet transforms and their applications at the University of Texas Pan-American and the University of Kashmir in India. Trade Review“This textbook is mainly written for advanced undergraduates and master students in mathematics, physics, computer sciences, and electrical engineering. It presents a short, well-written introduction to wavelet transforms and the underlying Fourier theory. … This textbook is very convenient for all students interested in an introduction to wavelet transforms.” (Manfred Tasche, zbMATH 1379.42001, 2018)Table of ContentsThe Fourier Transform.- The Time-Frequency Analysis.- The Wavelet Transforms.- Construction of Wavelets via MRA.- Elongations of MRA Based Wavelets.
£44.99
Birkhauser Verlag AG Metrics, Norms, Inner Products, and Operator
Book SynopsisThis text is a self-contained introduction to the three main families that we encounter in analysis – metric spaces, normed spaces, and inner product spaces – and to the operators that transform objects in one into objects in another. With an emphasis on the fundamental properties defining the spaces, this book guides readers to a deeper understanding of analysis and an appreciation of the field as the “science of functions.”Many important topics that are rarely presented in an accessible way to undergraduate students are included, such as unconditional convergence of series, Schauder bases for Banach spaces, the dual of ℓp topological isomorphisms, the Spectral Theorem, the Baire Category Theorem, and the Uniform Boundedness Principle. The text is constructed in such a way that instructors have the option whether to include more advanced topics.Written in an appealing and accessible style, Metrics, Norms, Inner Products, and Operator Theory is suitable for independent study or as the basis for an undergraduate-level course. Instructors have several options for building a course around the text depending on the level and interests of their students.Key features: Aimed at students who have a basic knowledge of undergraduate real analysis. All of the required background material is reviewed in the first chapter. Suitable for undergraduate-level courses; no familiarity with measure theory is required. Extensive exercises complement the text and provide opportunities for learning by doing. A separate solutions manual is available for instructors via the Birkhäuser website (www.springer.com/978-3-319-65321-1). Unique text providing an undergraduate-level introduction to metrics, norms, inner products, and their associated operator theory. Table of ContentsPreface.- Notation and Preliminaries.- Metric Spaces.- Norms and Banach Spaces.- Further Results on Banach Spaces.- Inner Products and Hilbert Spaces.- Operator Theory.- Operators and Hilbert Spaces.
£48.74
Springer International Publishing AG Open Conformal Systems and Perturbations of
Book SynopsisThe focus of this book is on open conformal dynamical systems corresponding to the escape of a point through an open Euclidean ball. The ultimate goal is to understand the asymptotic behavior of the escape rate as the radius of the ball tends to zero. In the case of hyperbolic conformal systems this has been addressed by various authors. The conformal maps considered in this book are far more general, and the analysis correspondingly more involved. The asymptotic existence of escape rates is proved and they are calculated in the context of (finite or infinite) countable alphabets, uniformly contracting conformal graph-directed Markov systems, and in particular, conformal countable alphabet iterated function systems. These results have direct applications to interval maps, rational functions and meromorphic maps. Towards this goal the authors develop, on a purely symbolic level, a theory of singular perturbations of Perron--Frobenius (transfer) operators associated with countable alphabet subshifts of finite type and Hölder continuous summable potentials. This leads to a fairly full account of the structure of the corresponding open dynamical systems and their associated surviving sets.Table of Contents1. Introduction.- 2. Singular Perturbations of Classical Original Perron–Frobenius Operators on Countable Alphabet Symbol Spaces.- 3. Symbol Escape Rates and the Survivor Set K(Un).- 4. Escape Rates for Conformal GDMSs and IFSs.- 5. Applications: Escape Rates for Multimodal Mapsand One-Dimensional Complex Dynamics.
£35.99
Springer International Publishing AG Dynamical Zeta Functions and Dynamical
Book SynopsisThe spectra of transfer operators associated to dynamical systems, when acting on suitable Banach spaces, contain key information about the ergodic properties of the systems. Focusing on expanding and hyperbolic maps, this book gives a self-contained account on the relation between zeroes of dynamical determinants, poles of dynamical zeta functions, and the discrete spectra of the transfer operators. In the hyperbolic case, the first key step consists in constructing a suitable Banach space of anisotropic distributions. The first part of the book is devoted to the easier case of expanding endomorphisms, showing how the (isotropic) function spaces relevant there can be studied via Paley–Littlewood decompositions, and allowing easier access to the construction of the anisotropic spaces which is performed in the second part. This is the first book describing the use of anisotropic spaces in dynamics. Aimed at researchers and graduate students, it presents results and techniques developed since the beginning of the twenty-first century.Trade Review“I highly recommend this book for graduate students, researchers interested in the modern developments of dynamical systems theory and quantum chaos. This Fourier analytic approach has already had a deep impact on the subject and is now used widely in other related fields.” (Frédéric Naud, Jahresbericht der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung, Vol. 122, 2020)Table of Contents1 Introduction.- Part I Smooth expanding maps.- 2 Smooth expanding maps: The spectrum of the transfer operator.- 3 Smooth expanding maps: Dynamical determinants.- Part II Smooth hyperbolic maps.- 4 Anisotropic Banach spaces dened via cones.- 5 A variational formula for the essential spectral radius.- 6 Dynamical determinants for smooth hyperbolic dynamics.- 7 Two applications of anisotropic spaces.- Part III Appendices.- A Spectral theory.- B Thermodynamic formalism: Non-multiplicative topological pressure.- C Properly supported operators (pseudolocality).- D Alternative proofs for C1 dynamics and weights.- References.- Index.
£98.99
Springer International Publishing AG Convex Functions and Their Applications: A
Book SynopsisThorough introduction to an important area of mathematics Contains recent results Includes many exercisesTable of ContentsConvex Functions on Intervals.- Convex Sets in Real Linear Spaces.- Convex Functions on a Normed Linear Space.- Convexity and Majorization.- Convexity in Spaces of Matrices.- Duality and Convex Optimization.- Special Topics in Majorization Theory.- A. Generalized Convexity on Intervals.- B. Background on Convex Sets.- C. Elementary Symmetric Functions.- D. Second Order Differentiability of Convex Functions.- E. The Variational Approach of PDE.
£61.74
Springer International Publishing AG Topics in Banach Space Theory
Book SynopsisThis text provides the reader with the necessary technical tools and background to reach the frontiers of research without the introduction of too many extraneous concepts. Detailed and accessible proofs are included, as are a variety of exercises and problems. The two new chapters in this second edition are devoted to two topics of much current interest amongst functional analysts: Greedy approximation with respect to bases in Banach spaces and nonlinear geometry of Banach spaces. This new material is intended to present these two directions of research for their intrinsic importance within Banach space theory, and to motivate graduate students interested in learning more about them.This textbook assumes only a basic knowledge of functional analysis, giving the reader a self-contained overview of the ideas and techniques in the development of modern Banach space theory. Special emphasis is placed on the study of the classical Lebesgue spaces Lp (and their sequence space analogues) and spaces of continuous functions. The authors also stress the use of bases and basic sequences techniques as a tool for understanding the isomorphic structure of Banach spaces.From the reviews of the First Edition:"The authors of the book…succeeded admirably in creating a very helpful text, which contains essential topics with optimal proofs, while being reader friendly… It is also written in a lively manner, and its involved mathematical proofs are elucidated and illustrated by motivations, explanations and occasional historical comments… I strongly recommend to every graduate student who wants to get acquainted with this exciting part of functional analysis the instructive and pleasant reading of this book…"—Gilles Godefroy, Mathematical ReviewsTrade Review“This excellent book is highly recommended to all graduate students and up who want to experience the beauty of the Banach space theory.” (Marián Fabian, Mathematical Reviews, June, 2017)Table of Contents1. Bases and Basic Sequences.- 2. The Classical Sequence Spaces.- 3. Special Types of Bases.- 4. Banach Spaces of Continuous Functions.- 5. L_{1}(\mu )-Spaces and \mathcal C(K)-Spaces.- 6. The Spaces L_{p} for 1\le p^I Basic probability in use.- Appendix J Generalities on Ultraproducts.- Appendix K The Bochner Integral abridged.- List of Symbols.- References.- Index
£67.49
Springer International Publishing AG The Moment Problem
Book SynopsisThis advanced textbook provides a comprehensive and unified account of the moment problem. It covers the classical one-dimensional theory and its multidimensional generalization, including modern methods and recent developments. In both the one-dimensional and multidimensional cases, the full and truncated moment problems are carefully treated separately. Fundamental concepts, results and methods are developed in detail and accompanied by numerous examples and exercises. Particular attention is given to powerful modern techniques such as real algebraic geometry and Hilbert space operators. A wide range of important aspects are covered, including the Nevanlinna parametrization for indeterminate moment problems, canonical and principal measures for truncated moment problems, the interplay between Positivstellensätze and moment problems on semi-algebraic sets, the fibre theorem, multidimensional determinacy theory, operator-theoretic approaches, and the existence theory and important special topics of multidimensional truncated moment problems. The Moment Problem will be particularly useful to graduate students and researchers working on moment problems, functional analysis, complex analysis, harmonic analysis, real algebraic geometry, polynomial optimization, or systems theory. With notes providing useful background information and exercises of varying difficulty illustrating the theory, this book will also serve as a reference on the subject and can be used for self-study.Trade Review“The virtue of Schmüdgen's graduate textbook is that it lays solid foundations for any further explorations, theoretical or applied, in the complex and dynamical realm of moment problems. … This volume will definitely be the reference to moment problems for several future generations.” (Mihai Putinar,Mathematical Reviews, 2018)“The bibliography includes many older and newer titles, the author being one of the main contributors in the last forty years. The book is well-written and it can be considered as an up-to day reference book for the use of both beginners and confirmed researchers, oriented not only to the domain of moment problems but also to other branches of analysis, or of mathematics, in general.” (Florian-Horia Vasilescu, zbMATH, 2018)Table of ContentsPreface and Overview.- 1 Integral representations of linear functionals.- 2 Moment problems on abelian *-semigroups.- Part I The one dimensional moment problem.- 3 One dimensional moment problems on intervals: existence.- 4 One dimensional moment problems: determinacy.- 5 Orthogonal polynomials and Jacobi operators.- 6 The operator-theoretic approach to the Hamburger moment problem.- 7 The indeterminate Hamburger moment problem.- 8 The operator-theoretic approach to the Stieltjes moment problem.- Part II The one dimensional truncated moment problem.- 9 The one-dimensional truncated Hamburger and Stieltjes moment problems.- 10 The one-dimensional truncated moment problem on a bounded interval.- 11 The moment problem on the unit circle.- Part III The multidimensional moment problem.- 12 The moment problem on compact semi-algebraic sets.- 13 The moment problem on closed semi-algebraic sets: existence.- 14 The multidimensional moment problem: determinacy.- 15 The complex moment problem.- 16 Semidefinite programming and polynomial optimization.- Part IV The multidimensional truncated moment problem.- 17 Multidimensional truncated moment problems: existence criteria.- 18 Multidimensional truncated moment problems: basic concepts and special topics.- 19 The truncated moment problem for homogeneous polynomials.
£49.49
Springer International Publishing AG Functional Analysis: An Introductory Course
Book SynopsisThis concise text provides a gentle introduction to functional analysis. Chapters cover essential topics such as special spaces, normed spaces, linear functionals, and Hilbert spaces. Numerous examples and counterexamples aid in the understanding of key concepts, while exercises at the end of each chapter provide ample opportunities for practice with the material. Proofs of theorems such as the Uniform Boundedness Theorem, the Open Mapping Theorem, and the Closed Graph Theorem are worked through step-by-step, providing an accessible avenue to understanding these important results. The prerequisites for this book are linear algebra and elementary real analysis, with two introductory chapters providing an overview of material necessary for the subsequent text. Functional Analysis offers an elementary approach ideal for the upper-undergraduate or beginning graduate student. Primarily intended for a one-semester introductory course, this text is also a perfect resource for independent study or as the basis for a reading course.Trade Review“This textbook is well organized and the proofs are carefully written. … Each chapter is concluded with an interesting note and several exercises, helping the reader to better understand the topics of the chapter. … it will be useful for upper-undergraduate and beginning graduate students.” (Mohammad Sal Moslehian, zbMATH 1398.46001, 2018)Table of ContentsPreface.- 1. Preliminaries.- 2. Metric Spaces.- 3. Special Spaces.- 4. Normed Spaces.- 5. Linear Functionals.- 6. Fundamental Theorems.- 7. Hilbert Spaces.- A. Hilbert Spaces L2(J).- References.- Index.
£44.99
Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden Lineare Operatoren in Hilberträumen: Teil 1
Book SynopsisBehandelt werden die Grundlagen der Theorie zum Thema Lineare Operatoren in Hilberträumen, wie sie üblicherweise in Standardvorlesungen für Mathematiker und Physiker vorgestellt werden.Table of ContentsMetrische Räume, normierte Räume, Hilberträume - Lineare Operatoren und Funktionale - Kompakte Operatoren - Spektraltheorie abgeschlossener Operatoren - Klassen linearer Operatoren - Quantenmechanik und Hilbertraumtheorie - Spektraltheorie selbstadjungierter Operatoren - Störungstheorie selbstadjungierter Operatoren - Selbstadjungierte Fortsetzung symmetrischer Operatoren - Fouriertransformationen und Differentialoperatoren
£47.49
Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden Lineare Operatoren in Hilberträumen: Teil II:
Book SynopsisDie im ersten Teil des Buchs dargestellten Grundlagen der Theorie der linearen Operatoren in Hilberträumen werden hier benutzt, um die Spektraltheorie von Ein- und Mehrteilchen-Schrödingeroperatoren sowie des Dirac-Operators eingehend zu untersuchen.Table of ContentsSpektrale Teilräume eines selbstadjungierten Operators - Sturm-Liouville-Operatoren - Eindimensionale Diracoperatoren - Periodische Differentialoperatoren - Ein-Teilchen-Schrödingeroperatoren - Separation der Variablen und Kugelflächenfunktionen - Spektraltheorie von N-Teilchen-Schrödingeroperatoren - Grundbegriffe der Streutheorie - Existenz der Wellenoperatoren - Ein eindimensionales Streuproblem
£34.19
Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH A Chemist's Guide to Density Functional Theory
Book Synopsis"Chemists familiar with conventional quantum mechanics will applaud and benefit greatly from this particularly instructive, thorough and clearly written exposition of density functional theory: its basis, concepts, terms, implementation, and performance in diverse applications. Users of DFT for structure, energy, and molecular property computations, as well as reaction mechanism studies, are guided to the optimum choices of the most effective methods. Well done!" Paul von Rague Schleyer "A conspicuous hole in the computational chemist's library is nicely filled by this book, which provides a wide-ranging and pragmatic view of the subject.[...It] should justifiably become the favorite text on the subject for practioneers who aim to use DFT to solve chemical problems." J. F. Stanton, J. Am. Chem. Soc. "The authors' aim is to guide the chemist through basic theoretical and related technical aspects of DFT at an easy-to-understand theoretical level. They succeed admirably." P. C. H. Mitchell, Appl. Organomet. Chem. "The authors have done an excellent service to the chemical community. [...] A Chemist's Guide to Density Functional Theory is exactly what the title suggests. It should be an invaluable source of insight and knowledge for many chemists using DFT approaches to solve chemical problems." M. Kaupp, Angew. Chem. Table of ContentsPART A: THE DEFINITION OF THE MODEL Elementary Quantum Chemistry Electron Density and Hole Functions The Electron Density as Basic Variable: Early Attempts The Hohenberg-Kohn Theorems The Kohn-Sham Approach The Quest for Approximate Exchange-Correlation Functionals The Basic Machinery of Density Functional Programs PART B: THE PERFORMANCE OF THE MODEL Molecular Structures and Vibrational Frequencies Relative Energies and Thermochemistry Electric Properties Magnetic Properties Hydrogen Bonds and Weakly Bound Systems Chemical Reactivity: Exploration of Potential Energy Surfaces
£69.70
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG The Analysis of Linear Partial Differential
Book SynopsisAuthor received the 1962 Fields Medal Author received the 1988 Wolf Prize (honoring achievemnets of a lifetime) Author is leading expert in partial differential equationsTrade ReviewFrom the reviews: "...these volumes are excellently written and make for greatly profitable reading. For years to come they will surely be a main reference for anyone wishing to study partial differential operators."-- MATHEMATICAL REVIEWS "This volume focuses on linear partial differential operators with constant coefficients … . Each chapter ends with notes on the literature, and there is a large bibliography. … The binding of this softcover reprint seems quite good … . Overall, it is great to have this book back at an affordable price. It really does deserve to be described as a classic." (Fernando Q. Gouvêa, MathDL, January, 2005)Table of ContentsExistence and Approximation of Solutions of Differential Equations.- Interior Regularity of Solutions of Differential Equations.- The Cauchy and Mixed Problems.- Differential Operators of Constant Strength.- Scattering Theory.- Analytic Function Theory and Differential Equations.- Convolution Equations.
£47.49
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Operator Algebras: Theory of C*-Algebras and von Neumann Algebras
Book SynopsisThis book offers a comprehensive introduction to the general theory of C*-algebras and von Neumann algebras. Beginning with the basics, the theory is developed through such topics as tensor products, nuclearity and exactness, crossed products, K-theory, and quasidiagonality. The presentation carefully and precisely explains the main features of each part of the theory of operator algebras; most important arguments are at least outlined and many are presented in full detail.Trade ReviewFrom the reviews: "The volume under review is supposed to cover basics on operator algebras … . Blackadar’s book is very well written and pleasant to read. It is especially suited to readers who already know the basics of operator algebras but who need a reference for some result or who wish to have a unified approach to topics treated by them." (Paul Jolissaint, Mathematical Reviews, Issue 2006 k) "This volume is an important and useful contribution to the literature on C*-algebras and von Neumann algebras. … The book is extremely well written. It can be recommended as a reference to graduate students working in operator algebra theory and to other mathematicians who want to bring themselves up-to-date on the subject." (V. M. Manuilov, Zentralblatt MATH, Vol. 1092 (18), 2006)Table of ContentsOperators on Hilbert Space.- C*-Algebras.- Von Neumann Algebras.- Further Structure.- K-Theory and Finiteness.
£151.99
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Infinite Dimensional Analysis: A Hitchhiker's Guide
Book SynopsisWhat you’ll find in this monograph is nothing less than a complete and rigorous study of modern functional analysis. It is intended for the student or researcher who could benefit from functional analytic methods, but who does not have an extensive background in the subject and does not plan to make a career as a functional analyst. It develops the topological structures in connection with a number of topic areas such as measure theory, convexity, and Banach lattices, as well as covering the analytic approach to Markov processes. Many of the results were previously available only in works scattered throughout the literature.Table of ContentsOdds and ends.- Topology.- Metrizable spaces.- Measurability.- Topological vector spaces.- Normed spaces.- Convexity.- Riesz spaces.- Banach lattices.- Charges and measures.- Integrals.- Measures and topology.- Lp-spaces.- Riesz Representation Theorems.- Probability measures.- Spaces of sequences.- Correspondences.- Measurable correspondences.- Markov transitions.- Ergodicity.
£85.49
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Infinite Dimensional Analysis: A Hitchhiker's Guide
Book SynopsisWhat you’ll find in this monograph is nothing less than a complete and rigorous study of modern functional analysis. It is intended for the student or researcher who could benefit from functional analytic methods, but who does not have an extensive background in the subject and does not plan to make a career as a functional analyst. It develops the topological structures in connection with a number of topic areas such as measure theory, convexity, and Banach lattices, as well as covering the analytic approach to Markov processes. Many of the results were previously available only in works scattered throughout the literature.Table of ContentsOdds and ends.- Topology.- Metrizable spaces.- Measurability.- Topological vector spaces.- Normed spaces.- Convexity.- Riesz spaces.- Banach lattices.- Charges and measures.- Integrals.- Measures and topology.- Lp-spaces.- Riesz Representation Theorems.- Probability measures.- Spaces of sequences.- Correspondences.- Measurable correspondences.- Markov transitions.- Ergodicity.
£56.99
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Espaces vectoriels topologiques: Chapitres 1à 5
Book SynopsisLes Éléments de mathématique de Nicolas Bourbaki ont pour objet une présentation rigoureuse, systématique et sans prérequis des mathématiques depuis leurs fondements. Ce livre est le cinquième du traité ; il est consacré aux bases de l’analyse fonctionnelle. Il contient en particulier le théorème de Hahn-Banach et le théorème de Banach-Steinhaus. Il comprend les chapitres: -1. Espaces vectoriels topologiques sur un corps value; -2. Ensembles convexes et espaces localement convexes; -3. Espaces d’applications linéaires continues; -4. La dualité dans les espaces vectoriels topologiques; -5. Espaces hilbertiens (théorie élémentaire). Il contient également des notes historiques. Ce volume a été publié en 1981.Table of ContentsEspaces vectoriels topologiques sur un corps valué.- Ensembles convexes et espaces localement convexes.- Espaces d'applications linéaires continues.- La dualité dans les espaces vectoriels topologiques.- Espaces hilbertiens (théorie élémentaire).
£47.49
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Classification of Nuclear C*-Algebras. Entropy in Operator Algebras
Book Synopsisto the Encyclopaedia Subseries on Operator Algebras and Non-Commutative Geometry The theory of von Neumann algebras was initiated in a series of papers by Murray and von Neumann in the 1930's and 1940's. A von Neumann algebra is a self-adjoint unital subalgebra M of the algebra of bounded operators of a Hilbert space which is closed in the weak operator topology. According to von Neumann's bicommutant theorem, M is closed in the weak operator topology if and only if it is equal to the commutant of its commutant. Afactor is a von Neumann algebra with trivial centre and the work of Murray and von Neumann contained a reduction of all von Neumann algebras to factors and a classification of factors into types I, II and III. C* -algebras are self-adjoint operator algebras on Hilbert space which are closed in the norm topology. Their study was begun in the work of Gelfand and Naimark who showed that such algebras can be characterized abstractly as involutive Banach algebras, satisfying an algebraic relation connecting the norm and the involution. They also obtained the fundamental result that a commutative unital C* -algebra is isomorphic to the algebra of complex valued continuous functions on a compact space - its spectrum. Since then the subject of operator algebras has evolved into a huge mathematical endeavour interacting with almost every branch of mathematics and several areas of theoretical physics.Trade ReviewFrom the reviews:"... These notes [by E.Stormer] describe the main approaches to noncommutative entropy, together with several ramifications and variants. The notion of generator and variational principle are used to give applications to subfactors and C*-algebra formalism of quantum statistical mechanics. The author considers the most frequently studied examples, including Bernoulli shifts, Bogolyubov automorphisms, dual automorphisms on crossed products, shifts on infinite free products, and binary shifts on the CAR-algebra. The mathematical techniques and ideas are beautifully exposed, and the whole paper is a rich resource on the subject, either for the expert or the beginner. ..."V.Deaconu, Mathematical Reviews 2004"... the author gives a clear presentation of the dramatic developments in the classification theory for simple C*-algebras that have taken place over the past 25 years or so. ... As there is such a large amount of literature on the subject, this monograph article is particularly useful to the relative novice who wants to know the fundamental results in the theory without wading through a massive amount of detail. ...This monograph-length article is extremely well-written, filled with concrete examples, and has an exhaustive bibliography. I recommend it as an excellent introduction to graduate students and other mathematicians who want to bring themselves up-to-date on the subject. .."J.A.Packer, Mathematical Reviews 2004“Both contributions to this volume are high-end, excellently written research reviews, reflecting very thoroughly the current status in the respectively treated subbranches of the quickly evolving complex field of C* algebra theory. They both give a beautiful lay-out of the vast research program in the field which has been going on for decades … as well as to the standard works. … an excellent, very thorough, concise and needed overview for the researcher who is active in this field.” (Mark Sioen, Bulletin of the Belgian Mathematical Society, 2007) Table of ContentsI. Classification of Nuclear, Simple C*-algebras.- II. A Survey of Noncommutative Dynamical Entropy.
£85.49
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Hypergeometric Orthogonal Polynomials and Their q-Analogues
Book SynopsisThe present book is about the Askey scheme and the q-Askey scheme, which are graphically displayed right before chapter 9 and chapter 14, respectively. The fa- lies of orthogonal polynomials in these two schemes generalize the classical orth- onal polynomials (Jacobi, Laguerre and Hermite polynomials) and they have pr- erties similar to them. In fact, they have properties so similar that I am inclined (f- lowing Andrews & Askey [34]) to call all families in the (q-)Askey scheme classical orthogonal polynomials, and to call the Jacobi, Laguerre and Hermite polynomials very classical orthogonal polynomials. These very classical orthogonal polynomials are good friends of mine since - most the beginning of my mathematical career. When I was a fresh PhD student at the Mathematical Centre (now CWI) in Amsterdam, Dick Askey spent a sabbatical there during the academic year 1969–1970. He lectured to us in a very stimulating wayabouthypergeometricfunctionsandclassicalorthogonalpolynomials. Evenb- ter, he gave us problems to solve which might be worth a PhD. He also pointed out to us that there was more than just Jacobi, Laguerre and Hermite polynomials, for instance Hahn polynomials, and that it was one of the merits of the Higher Transc- dental Functions (Bateman project) that it included some newer stuff like the Hahn polynomials (see [198, §10. 23]).Trade ReviewFrom the reviews:“The book starts with a brief but valuable foreword by Tom Koornwinder on the history of the classification problem for orthogonal polynomials. … the ideal text for a graduate course devoted to the classification, and it is a valuable reference, which everyone who works in orthogonal polynomials will want to own.” (Warren Johnson, The Mathematical Association of America, August, 2010)Table of ContentsDefinitions and Miscellaneous Formulas.- Classical orthogonal polynomials.- Orthogonal Polynomial Solutions of Differential Equations.- Orthogonal Polynomial Solutions of Real Difference Equations.- Orthogonal Polynomial Solutions of Complex Difference Equations.- Orthogonal Polynomial Solutions in x(x+u) of Real Difference Equations.- Orthogonal Polynomial Solutions in z(z+u) of Complex Difference Equations.- Hypergeometric Orthogonal Polynomials.- Polynomial Solutions of Eigenvalue Problems.- Classical q-orthogonal polynomials.- Orthogonal Polynomial Solutions of q-Difference Equations.- Orthogonal Polynomial Solutions in q?x of q-Difference Equations.- Orthogonal Polynomial Solutions in q?x+uqx of Real
£104.49
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Quantum Field Theory III: Gauge Theory: A Bridge between Mathematicians and Physicists
Book SynopsisIn this third volume of his modern introduction to quantum field theory, Eberhard Zeidler examines the mathematical and physical aspects of gauge theory as a principle tool for describing the four fundamental forces which act in the universe: gravitative, electromagnetic, weak interaction and strong interaction. Volume III concentrates on the classical aspects of gauge theory, describing the four fundamental forces by the curvature of appropriate fiber bundles. This must be supplemented by the crucial, but elusive quantization procedure. The book is arranged in four sections, devoted to realizing the universal principle force equals curvature: Part I: The Euclidean Manifold as a ParadigmPart II: Ariadne's Thread in Gauge TheoryPart III: Einstein's Theory of Special RelativityPart IV: Ariadne's Thread in Cohomology For students of mathematics the book is designed to demonstrate that detailed knowledge of the physical background helps to reveal interesting interrelationships among diverse mathematical topics. Physics students will be exposed to a fairly advanced mathematics, beyond the level covered in the typical physics curriculum. Quantum Field Theory builds a bridge between mathematicians and physicists, based on challenging questions about the fundamental forces in the universe (macrocosmos), and in the world of elementary particles (microcosmos). Trade ReviewFrom the reviews:“This book is the third volume of a complete exposition of the important mathematical methods used in modern quantum field theory. It presents the very basic formalism, important results, and the most recent advances emphasizing the applications to gauge theory. … the book’s greatest strength is Zeidler’s zeal to help students understand fundamental mathematics better. I thus find the book extremely useful since it signifies the role of mathematics for the road to reality … .” (Gert Roepstorff, Zentralblatt MATH, Vol. 1228, 2012)“The present book is a good companion to the literature on the subject of the volume title, especially for those already familiar with it. … the book touches upon a large number of subjects on the interface between mathematics and physics, providing a good overview of gauge theory in both fields. It contains lots of background material, many historical remarks, and an extensive bibliography that helps the interested reader to continue his or her more thorough studies elsewhere.” (Walter D. van Suijlekom, Mathematical Reviews, Issue 2012 m)Table of ContentsPrologue.- Part I. The Euclidean Manifold as a Paradigm: 1. The Euclidean Space E3 (Hilbert Space and Lie Algebra Structure).- 2. Algebras and Duality (Tensor Algebra, Grassmann Algebra, Cli_ord Algebra, Lie Algebra).- 3. Representations of Symmetries in Mathematics and Physics.- 4. The Euclidean Manifold E3.- 5. The Lie Group U(1) as a Paradigm in Harmonic Analysis and Geometry.- 6. Infinitesimal Rotations and Constraints in Physics.- 7. Rotations, Quaternions, the Universal Covering Group, and the Electron Spin.- 8. Changing Observers - A Glance at Invariant Theory Based on the Principle of the Correct Index Picture.- 9. Applications of Invariant Theory to the Rotation Group.- 10. Temperature Fields on the Euclidean Manifold E3.- 11. Velocity Vector Fields on the Euclidean Manifold E3.- 12. Covector Fields and Cartan's Exterior Differential - the Beauty of Differential Forms.- Part II. Ariadne's Thread in Gauge Theory: 13. The Commutative Weyl U(1)-Gauge Theory and the Electromagnetic Field.- 14. Symmetry Breaking.- 15. The Noncommutative Yang{Mills SU(N)-Gauge Theory.- 16. Cocycles and Observers.- 17. The Axiomatic Geometric Approach to Bundles.- Part III. Einstein's Theory of Special Relativity: 18. Inertial Systems and Einstein's Principle of Special Relativity.- 19. The Relativistic Invariance of the Maxwell Equations.- 20. The Relativistic Invariance of the Dirac Equation and the Electron Spin.- Part IV. Ariadne's Thread in Cohomology: 21. The Language of Exact Sequences.- 22. Electrical Circuits as a Paradigm in Homology and Cohomology.- 23. The Electromagnetic Field and the de Rham Cohomology.- Appendix.- Epilogue.- References.- List of Symbols.- Index
£189.99
Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden Grundwissen Mathematikstudium: Höhere Analysis,
Book Synopsis Dieses vierfarbige Lehrbuch wendet sich an Studierende der Mathematik in Bachelor-Studiengängen. Es bietet in einem Band ein lebendiges Bild der mathematischen Inhalte, die üblicherweise im zweiten und dritten Studienjahr behandelt werden (mit Ausnahme der Algebra).Mathematik-Studierende finden wichtige Begriffe, Sätze und Beweise ausführlich und mit vielen Beispielen erklärt und werden an grundlegende Konzepte und Methoden herangeführt.Im Mittelpunkt stehen das Verständnis der mathematischen Zusammenhänge und des Aufbaus der Theorie sowie die Strukturen und Ideen wichtiger Sätze und Beweise. Es wird nicht nur ein in sich geschlossenes Theoriengebäude dargestellt, sondern auch verdeutlicht, wie es entsteht und wozu die Inhalte später benötigt werden.Herausragende Merkmale sind: durchgängig vierfarbiges Layout mit mehr als 350 Abbildungen prägnant formulierte Kerngedanken bilden die Abschnittsüberschriften Selbsttests in kurzen Abständen ermöglichen Lernkontrollen während des Lesens farbige Merkkästen heben das Wichtigste hervor „Unter-der-Lupe“-Boxen zoomen in Beweise hinein, motivieren und erklären Details „Hintergrund-und-Ausblick“-Boxen stellen Zusammenhänge zu anderen Gebieten und weiterführenden Themen her Zusammenfassungen zu jedem Kapitel sowie Übersichtsboxen mehr als 500 Verständnisfragen, Rechenaufgaben und Aufgaben zu Beweisen Der inhaltliche Schwerpunkt liegt auf dem weiteren Ausbau der Analysis sowie auf den Themen der Vorlesungen Numerik sowie Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Statistik. Behandelt werden darüber hinaus Inhalte und Methodenkompetenzen, die vielerorts im zweiten und dritten Studienjahr der Mathematikausbildung vermittelt werden.Auf der Website zum Buch Matheweb finden Sie Hinweise, Lösungswege und Ergebnisse zu allen Aufgaben die Möglichkeit, zu den Kapiteln Fragen zu stellen Das Buch wird allen Studierenden der Mathematik ein verlässlicher Begleiter sein.Trade Review“ ... Ausführliche Erklärungen und über 400 Abbildungen verdeutlichen abstrakte Sachverhalte, kompakte Übersichten liefern zentrale Ergebnisse, Kontrollfragen ermöglichen eine fortlaufende Verständniskontrolle und Übungsaufgaben dienen der eingehenden Beschäftigung mit dem Stoff ... Der Zielgruppe als Lehrbuch und Nachschlagewerk auch neben der Studienliteratur zu den einzelnen Teilgebieten sehr dienlich.” (Philipp Kastendieck, in: ekz-Informationsdienst, Jg. 11, 2016)“... für den Autodidakt kann dieses Lehrbuch empfohlen werden, da eine Vielfalt an Beispielen , Übungsaufgaben und entsprechenden Abfragen den Einstieg im nicht immer leichten Lehrstoff erleichtert. ... kann dieses Lehrbuch für das Mathematikstudium empfohlen werden. Es beinhaltet die Grundlagen des Mathematikstudiums und hat den Vorteil ...” (La, in: Amazon.de, 10. November 2015)Table of Contents1 Mathematik – eine Wissenschaft für sich.- 2 Lineare Differenzialgleichungen – Systeme und Gleichungen höherer Ordnung.- 3 Randwertprobleme und nichtlineare Differenzialgleichungen – Funktionen sind gesucht.- 4 Qualitative Theorie – jenseits von analytischen und mehr als numerische Lösungen.- 5 Funktionentheorie – Analysis im Komplexen.- 6 Differenzialformen und der allgemeine Satz von Stokes.- 7 Grundzüge der Maß- und Integrationstheorie vom Messen und Mitteln.- 8 Lineare Funktionalanalysis – Operatoren statt Matrizen.- 9 Fredholm-Gleichungen – kompakte Störungen der Identität.- 10 Hilberträume – fast wie im Anschauungsraum.- 11 Warum Numerische Mathematik? – Modellierung, Simulation und Optimierung.- 12 Interpolation – Splines und mehr.- 13 Quadratur – numerische Integrationsmethoden.- 14 Numerik linearer Gleichungssysteme – Millionen von Variablen im Griff.- 15 Eigenwertprobleme – Einschließen und Approximieren.- 16 Lineare Ausgleichsprobleme – im Mittel das Beste.- 17 Nichtlineare Gleichungen und Systeme – numerisch gelöst.- 18 Numerik gewöhnlicher Differenzialgleichungen – Schritt für Schritt zur Trajektorie.- 19 Wahrscheinlichkeitsräume – Modelle für stochastische Vorgänge.- 20 Bedingte Wahrscheinlichkeit und Unabhängigkeit – Meister Zufall hängt (oft) ab.- 21 Diskrete Verteilungsmodelle – wenn der Zufall zählt.- 22 Stetige Verteilungen und allgemeine Betrachtungen – jetzt wird es analytisch.- 23 Konvergenzbegriffe und Grenzwertsätze – Stochastik für große Stichproben.- 24 Grundlagen der Mathematischen Statistik – vom Schätzen und Testen.
£66.49
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Elliptic Functions
Book SynopsisThis book has grown out of a course of lectures on elliptic functions, given in German, at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, during the summer semester of 1982. Its aim is to give some idea of the theory of elliptic functions, and of its close connexion with theta-functions and modular functions, and to show how it provides an analytic approach to the solution of some classical problems in the theory of numbers. It comprises eleven chapters. The first seven are function-theoretic, and the next four concern arithmetical applications. There are Notes at the end of every chapter, which contain references to the literature, comments on the text, and on the ramifications, old and new, of the problems dealt with, some of them extending into cognate fields. The treatment is self-contained, and makes no special demand on the reader's knowledge beyond the elements of complex analysis in one variable, and of group theory.Trade Review"...In the breadth, depth and inevitability of treatment of this beautiful material, the author has made a contribution to the mathematical community consistent with the distinction of his career. That he has succeeded in compressing this treatment into a succinct monograph of fewer than 190 pages is a testament to his taste, discipline and powers of exposition."-- MATHEMATICAL REVIEWSTable of ContentsI. Periods of meromorphic functions.- § 1. Meromorphic functions.- § 2. Periodic meromorphic functions.- § 3. Jacobi’s lemma.- § 4. Elliptic functions.- § 5. The modular group and modular functions.- Notes on Chapter I.- II. General properties of elliptic functions.- §1. The period parallelogram.- § 2. Elementary properties of elliptic functions.- Notes on Chapter II.- III. Weierstrass’s elliptic function ?(z).- §1. The convergence of a double series.- § 2. The elliptic function ?(z).- § 3. The differential equation associated with ?(z).- § 4. The addition-theorem.- § 5. The generation of elliptic functions.- Appendix I. The cubic equation.- Appendix II. The biquadratic equation.- Notes on Chapter III.- IV. The zeta-function and the sigma-function of Weierstrass.- § 1. The function ?(z).- §2. The function ?(z).- § 3. An expression for elliptic functions.- Notes on Chapter IV.- V. The theta-functions.- §1. The function ?(?, ?).- § 2. The four sigma-functions.- § 3. The four theta-functions.- § 4. The differential equation.- § 5. Jacobi’s formula for ?’ (0, ?).- § 6. The infinite products for the theta-functions.- § 7. Theta-functions as solutions of functional equations.- § 8. The transformation formula connecting ?3(v, ?) and ?3(?, ?1/?) ..- Notes on Chapter V.- VI. The modular function J(?).- § 1. Definition of J(?).- § 2. The functions g2(?) and g3(?).- § 3. Expansion of the function J(?) and the connexion with theta-functions.- § 4. The function J(?) in a fundamental domain of the modular group ..- § 5. Relations between the periods and the invariants of ?(u).- § 6. Elliptic integrals of the first kind.- Notes on Chapter VI.- VII. The Jacobian elliptic functions and the modular function ?(?).- § 1. The functions sn u, en u, dn u of Jacobi.- § 2. Definition by theta-functions.- § 3. Connexion with the sigma-functions.- § 4. The differential equation.- § 5. Infinite products for the Jacobian elliptic functions.- § 6. Addition-theorems for sn u, cn u, dn u.- § 7. The modular function ?(?).- §8. Mapping properties of ?(?) and Picard’s theorem.- Notes on Chapter VII.- VIII. Dedekind’s ?-function and Euler’s theorem on pentagonal numbers.- § 1. Connexion with the invariants of the ?-function and with the theta-functions.- § 2. Euler’s theorem and Jacobi’s proof.- § 3. The transformation formula connecting ?(z) and ?(?½).- §4. Siegel’s proof of Theorem 1.- §5. Connexion between ?(z) and the modular functions J(z), ?(z).- Notes on Chapter VIII.- IX. The law of quadratic reciprocity.- § 1. Reciprocity of generalized Gaussian sums.- § 2. Quadratic residues.- §3. The law of quadratic reciprocity.- Notes on Chapter IX.- X. The representation of a number as a sum of four squares ..- §1. The theorems of Lagrange and of Jacobi.- § 2. Proof of Jacobi’s theorem by means of theta-functions.- §3. Siegel’s proof of Jacobi’s theorem.- Notes on Chapter X.- XI. The representation of a number by a quadratic form.- §1. Positive-definite quadratic forms.- § 2. Multiple theta-series and quadratic forms.- § 3. Theta-functions associated to positive-definite forms.- § 4. Representation of an even integer by a positive-definite form.- Notes on Chapter XI.- Chronological table.
£52.24
Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden Verallgemeinerte Funktionen: Grundlagen und
Book SynopsisDieses essential bietet eine Einführung in die theoretischen Grundlagen und Anwendungen der verallgemeinerten Funktionen. Nach zwei typischen Anwendungen verallgemeinerter Funktionen wird die Theorie entwickelt, wobei zum besseren Verständnis nur die fundamentalen Ideen vorgestellt werden, sodass keine funktionalanalytischen Kenntnisse vorausgesetzt werden. Danach folgt eine systemtheoretische Untersuchung von LTI-Systemen unter Einbeziehung der Dirac-Distribution und die Modellierung gezupfter schwingender Saiten. Den Abschluss bildet die Modellierung technischer Rauschprozesse am Beispiel des kontinuierlichen weißen Rauschens.Table of ContentsSignalübertragung und schwingende Saite.- Darstellung von Funktionen durch Funktionale und Distributionen.- LTI-Systeme, schwache Lösungen und Rauschprozesse.
£9.99
LAP Lambert Academic Publishing Statistical Techniques in Clinical Research
Book Synopsis
£38.64
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Normed Linear Spaces
Table of ContentsI. Linear Spaces.- II. Normed Linear Spaces.- III. Completeness, Compactness, and Reflexivity.- IV. Unconditional Convergence and Bases.- V. Compact Convex Sets and Continuous Function Spaces.- VI. Norm and Order.- VII. Metric Geometry in Normed Spaces.- VIII. Reader’s Guide.- Index of Citations.- Index of Symbols.
£42.74
Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden Partielle Differenzialgleichungen: Eine
Book SynopsisDieses Lehrbuch gibt eine Einführung in die partiellen Differenzialgleichungen. Wir beginnen mit einigen ganz konkreten Beispielen aus den Natur-, Ingenieur und Wirtschaftswissenschaften. Danach werden elementare Lösungsmethoden dargestellt, z.B. für die Black-Scholes-Gleichung aus der Finanzmathematik. Schließlich wird die analytische Untersuchung großer Klassen von partiellen Differenzialgleichungen dargestellt, wobei Hilbert-Raum-Methoden im Mittelpunkt stehen. Numerische Verfahren werden eingeführt und mit konkreten Beispielen behandelt. Zu jedem Kapitel finden sich Übungsaufgaben, mit deren Hilfe der Stoff eingeübt und vertieft werden kann. Dieses Buch richtet sich an Studierende im Bachelor oder im ersten Master-Jahr sowohl in der (Wirtschafts-)Mathematik als auch in den Studiengängen Informatik, Physik und Ingenieurwissenschaften.Die 2. Auflage ist vollständig durchgesehen, an vielen Stellen didaktisch weiter optimiert und um die Beschreibung variationeller Methoden in Raum und Zeit für zeitabhängige Probleme ergänzt.Stimme zur ersten AuflageAuf dieses Lehrbuch haben wir gewartet.Prof. Dr. Andreas Kleinert in zbMATHTable of Contents1 Modellierung, oder wie man auf eine Differenzialgleichung kommt 1.1 Modellierung mit Differenzialgleichungen 1.2 Transport-Prozesse 1.3 Diffusion 1.4 Die Wellengleichung 1.5 Die Black-Scholes-Gleichung 1.6 Jetzt wird es mehrdimensional 1.7 Es gibt noch mehr 1.8 Klassifikation partieller Differenzialgleichungen 1.9 Aufgaben 2 Kategorisierung und Charakteristiken 2.1 Charakteristiken von Anfangswertproblemen auf R 2.2 Gleichungen zweiter Ordnung 2.3 Anfangs- und Randwerte 2.4 Nichtlineare Gleichungen zweiter Ordnung 2.5 Gleichungen höherer Ordnung und Systeme 2.6 Aufgaben 3 Elementare Lösungsmethoden 3.1 Variablentransformation für die Transportgleichung 3.2 Trennung der Variablen am Beispiel der Wellengleichung 3.3 Fourier-Reihen 3.4 Die Laplace-Gleichung 3.5 Die Wärmeleitungsgleichung 3.6 Die Black-Scholes-Gleichung 3.7 Integral-Transformationen 3.8 Aufgaben 4 Hilbert-Räume 4.1 Unitäre Räume 4.2 Orthonormalbasen 4.3 Vollständigkeit 4.4 Orthogonale Projektionen 4.5 Linearformen und Bilinearformen 4.6 Schwache Konvergenz 4.7 Stetige und kompakte Operatoren 4.8 Der Spektralsatz 4.9 Aufgaben 5 Sobolev-Räume und Randwertaufgaben in einer Dimension 5.1 Sobolev-Räume in einer Variablen 5.2 Randwertprobleme auf einem Intervall 5.3 Aufgaben 6 Sobolev-Räume und Hilbert-Raum-Methoden für elliptische Gleichungen 6.1 Regularisierung 6.2 Sobolev-Räume 6.3 Der Raum H1 6.4 Die Poisson-Gleichung mit Dirichlet-Randbedingungen 6.5 Sobolev-Räume und Fourier-Transformation 6.6 LokaleRegularität 6.7 Die Poisson-Gleichung mit inhomogenen Dirichlet-Randbedingungen 6.8 Das Dirichlet-Problem 6.9 Elliptische Gleichungen mit Dirichlet-Randbedingung 6.10 H2-Regularität 6.11 Kommentare zu Kapitel 6 6.12 Aufgaben 7 Elliptische Gleichungen mit Neumann- und Robin-Randbedingungen 7.1 Der Satz von Gauß 7.2 Beweis des Satzes von Gauß 7.3 Die Fortsetzungseigenschaft 7.4 Die Poisson-Gleichung mit Neumann-Randbedingungen 7.5 Der Spursatz und Robin-Randbedingungen 7.6 Kommentare zu Kapitel 7 7.7 Aufgaben 8 Spektralzerlegung und Evolutionsgleichungen 8.1 Ein vektorwertiges Anfangswertproblem 8.2 Die Wärmeleitungsgleichung mit Dirichlet-Randbedingungen 8.3 Die Wärmeleitungsgleichung mit Robin-Randbedingungen 8.4 Die Wellengleichung 8.5 Aufgaben 9 Numerische Verfahren 9.1 Finite Differenzen 9.2 Finite Elemente 9.3 Ergänzungen und Erweiterungen 9.4 Parabolische Probleme 9.5 Aufgaben 10 Maple, oder manchmal hilft der Computer 10.1 Maple® 10.2 Aufgaben
£29.99
Birkhauser Verlag AG The Functional Calculus for Sectorial Operators
Book SynopsisThis book contains a systematic and partly axiomatic treatment of the holomorphic functional calculus for unbounded sectorial operators. The account is generic so that it can be used to construct and interrelate holomorphic functional calculi for other types of unbounded operators. Particularly, an elegant unified approach to holomorphic semigroups is obtained. The last chapter describes applications to PDE, evolution equations and approximation theory as well as the connection with harmonic analysis.Table of ContentsAxiomatics for Functional Calculi.- The Functional Calculus for Sectorial Operators.- Fractional Powers and Semigroups.- Strip-type Operators and the Logarithm.- The Boundedness of the H?-Calculus.- Interpolation Spaces.- The Functional Calculus on Hilbert Spaces.- Differential Operators.- Mixed Topics.
£85.49
Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden Analysis Band 2: Ein Lernbuch
Book SynopsisDas Buch ist im Stil der Analysis 1 geschrieben: Alles wird sehr ausführlich motiviert und entwickelt, und wieder gab es eine besonders intensive Zusammenarbeit mit Studierenden. Neben dem üblichen Stoff einer Analysis 2 (Funktionenräume, Integration, Differentialrechnung für Funktionen in mehreren Veränderlichen) enthält das Buch eine Reihe von Besonderheiten, die es sonst in keinem Lehrbuch gibt. Zum Beispiel ist der Satz von Liouville enthalten, durch den garantiert wird, dass gewisse einfache Funktionen nicht geschlossen integriert werden können. Im Kapitel "Anwendungen der Integralrechnung" gibt es einen Abschnitt zur Zahlentheorie, in dem Transzendenzbeweise für konkrete Zahlen - unter anderem für die Zahl e - geführt werden; in diesem Kapitel wird auch der Existenzsatz von Picard-Lindelöf behandelt. Und schließlich gibt es noch einen ausführlichen Anhang zum Thema "Englisch für Mathematiker": Was muss man beachten, wenn man sich auf Englisch über Mathematik unterhalten möchte? In der 2.Auflage wurde der Text an vielen Stellen korrigiert, und in Kapitel 6 (Integration) wurde ein Abschnitt überarbeitet.Trade Review"Das Buch schließt mit einem fast unterhaltsamen Abschnitt über "Englisch für Mathematiker" der ebenfalls wie das gesamte Werk auch Nicht-Mathematikern zur Lektüre, zur Vertiefung und als Ergänzung zu den einschlägigen Vorlesungen empfohlen sei." ImpulsE, 12/2007Table of ContentsFunktionenräume - Integration - Anwendungen der Integralrechnung - Differentialrechnung im R^n - Mathematische Ausblicke: Lebesgue-Integral, Fourierreihen, Mehrfachintegrale - Englisch für Mathematiker
£26.59
Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden Fouriertransformation für Fußgänger
Book SynopsisDieses unterhaltsame Lehrbuch wendet sich an alle, die in der Ausbildung und in ihrer beruflichen Praxis mit Fouriertransformationen zu tun haben. Das Buch behandelt sowohl Fourierreihen als auch kontinuierliche und diskrete Fouriertransformationen. Außerdem werden Fensterfunktionen ausführlich diskutiert. Zahlreiche Abbildungen und Beispiele, die vom Leser meist von Hand nachgerechnet werden können, machen den Stoff leicht verständlich.Table of ContentsFourierreihen - Kontinuierliche Fouriertransformation - Fensterfunktionen - Diskrete Fouriertransformation - Filterwirkung bei digitaler Datenverarbeitung - Anhang: Lösungen zur "Spielwiese"
£26.59
Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden Einführung in die Funktionalanalysis
Book SynopsisDieses Buch wendet sich an Studenten der Mathematik und der Physik, welche über Grundkenntnisse in Analysis und linearer Algebra verfügen.Table of ContentsPräliminarien - Banachräume und metrische Vektorräume - Spektraltheorie linearer Operatoren
£26.59
LAP Lambert Academic Publishing Metody Lokal'nogo Poiska Dlya Diskretnykh Zadach
Book Synopsis
£52.46
Springer Verlag, Japan Stochastic Control Theory: Dynamic Programming
Book SynopsisThis book offers a systematic introduction to the optimal stochastic control theory via the dynamic programming principle, which is a powerful tool to analyze control problems.First we consider completely observable control problems with finite horizons. Using a time discretization we construct a nonlinear semigroup related to the dynamic programming principle (DPP), whose generator provides the Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman (HJB) equation, and we characterize the value function via the nonlinear semigroup, besides the viscosity solution theory. When we control not only the dynamics of a system but also the terminal time of its evolution, control-stopping problems arise. This problem is treated in the same frameworks, via the nonlinear semigroup. Its results are applicable to the American option price problem.Zero-sum two-player time-homogeneous stochastic differential games and viscosity solutions of the Isaacs equations arising from such games are studied via a nonlinear semigroup related to DPP (the min-max principle, to be precise). Using semi-discretization arguments, we construct the nonlinear semigroups whose generators provide lower and upper Isaacs equations.Concerning partially observable control problems, we refer to stochastic parabolic equations driven by colored Wiener noises, in particular, the Zakai equation. The existence and uniqueness of solutions and regularities as well as Itô's formula are stated. A control problem for the Zakai equations has a nonlinear semigroup whose generator provides the HJB equation on a Banach space. The value function turns out to be a unique viscosity solution for the HJB equation under mild conditions.This edition provides a more generalized treatment of the topic than does the earlier book Lectures on Stochastic Control Theory (ISI Lecture Notes 9), where time-homogeneous cases are dealt with. Here, for finite time-horizon control problems, DPP was formulated as a one-parameter nonlinear semigroup, whose generator provides the HJB equation, by using a time-discretization method. The semigroup corresponds to the value function and is characterized as the envelope of Markovian transition semigroups of responses for constant control processes. Besides finite time-horizon controls, the book discusses control-stopping problems in the same frameworks.
£98.99