Public health and preventive medicine Books
Penguin Young Readers Myth of Normal
Book SynopsisThe instant New York Times bestsellerBy the acclaimed author of In the Realm of Hungry Ghosts, a groundbreaking investigation into the causes of illness, a bracing critique of how our society breeds disease, and a pathway to health and healing.In this revolutionary book, renowned physician Gabor Maté eloquently dissects how in Western countries that pride themselves on their healthcare systems, chronic illness and general ill health are on the rise. Nearly 70 percent of Americans are on at least one prescription drug; more than half take two. In Canada, every fifth person has high blood pressure. In Europe, hypertension is diagnosed in more than 30 percent of the population. And everywhere, adolescent mental illness is on the rise. So what is really “normal” when it comes to health?Over four decades of clinical experience, Maté has come to recognize the prevailing un
£16.80
HarperCollins Publishers Inc Fatal Conveniences
Book SynopsisTrade Review“Bending the planet to our will comes at a cost—a debt to human and environmental well-being we’ve packaged, sold, and blindly incurred that has now come due. Darin Olien’s Fatal Conveniences provides a stunning and urgent reconciliation of the many invisible ways the convenience of modern products we trust—our food, our homes, our clothing—are in truth shockingly toxic, buffered with pragmatic solutions for a healthier future. An evidence-based primer for better living, this book is a must-read reality check, offering a better way forward for all.” — Rich Roll, bestselling author of Finding Ultra "Darin’s eye-opening book is a necessary education for us all to understand the invisible challenges of how our health is being harmed by modern toxic exposures. Alongside the shocking discoveries presented herein, Darin shares very pragmatic solutions leading to a healthier and better way forward for us and our environment." — Max Lugavere, New York Times bestselling author of Genius Foods and host of the Genius Life podcast "Fatal Conveniences is a book the world has been waiting for, a compendium of what we don’t know, weren’t told, and are lied to about: the presence of synthetic toxins that are deceptively but deliberatively added to our food, cosmetics, clothing, and homes. Darin’s research is revelatory and shocking, a what-to-do-manual for living purely, cleanly, and simply." — Paul Hawken, Executive Director, Project Regeneration
£18.75
Skyhorse Publishing Worth a Shot
Book SynopsisCommunity-minded Utah mom and preschool teacher Brianne Dressen wanted to play her part in helping to end the pandemic that shut down the world in 2020. What better way than to roll up her sleeves and participate in a clinical trial for the eagerly anticipated Covid vaccines? But something went terribly, terribly wrong. Part memoir, part medical mystery, part social commentary,Worth a Shot?tells the true story of what happened to Brianne?s body, mind, and spirit as she found herself embroiled in a medical, political, and cultural nightmare that had been looming over America for decades. This compelling page-turner reveals how Brianne uncovers unsettling truths about the dark side of the pharmaceutical industry, leading her to question its control not just over doctors and drug trials, but also over free speech and the federal government. Worth a Shot?chronicles Brianne?s journey as she discovers the intricate web of systemic failures that affect the health of millions worldwide, and unwittingly becomes a global advocate for a cause that nobody wants to believe exists. As she bravely battles the far-reaching influence of giant corporations, readers will be touched by the surprising allies who come to her aid, and the unexpected friendships made along the way. Worth a Shot?is a beautifully written and inspirational real-life account that will leave you questioning your own worldview. So much more than a whistleblower?s story, this book ultimately serves as a poignant reminder of the power of the human spirit as it fights to emerge from adversity with love . . . love for oneself, love for one?s community, and love for one''s country.(All proceeds from the sale ofWorth a Shot?will be donated to React19 and UKCVFamily.)
£18.75
John Wiley & Sons Inc Financial Management of Health Care Organizations
Book SynopsisThis thoroughly revised and updated Fifth Edition of Financial Management of Health Care Organizations offers an introduction to the tools and techniques of health care financial management. The book covers a wide range of topics, including information on the health care system and evolving reimbursement methodologies; health care accounting and financial statements; managing cash, billings, and collections; the time value of money and analyzing and financing major capital investments; determining cost and using cost information in decision-making; budgeting and performance measurement; and pricing. The revised edition covers new accounting changes for nonprofit hospitals with respect to net asset accounts, and includes an array of new financial statement problem sets for nonprofit hospitals. These changes also required major changes to the recording of financial transactions and implementing the latest financial ratio benchmarks. With the newest payment develoTable of ContentsPreface xiii Acknowledgments xix The Authors xxi Chapter 1 The Context of Health Care Financial Management 1 Changing Methods of Health Care Financing and Delivery 3 Addressing the High Cost of Care 9 Value‐Based Payment Mechanisms 19 Summary 22 Key Terms 23 Review Questions 23 Notes 24 Chapter 2 Health Care Financial Statements 25 The Balance Sheet 27 The Statement of Operations 49 The Statement of Changes in Net Assets 64 The Statement of Cash Flows 66 Summary 71 Key Terms 73 Key Equations 73 Review Questions and Problems 74 Appendix A: Financial Statements for Sample Not‐for‐Profit and For‐Profit Hospitals, and Notes to Financial Statements 84 Note 99 Chapter 3 Principles and Practices of Health Care Accounting 101 The Books 101 An Example of the Effects of Cash Flows on Profit Reporting under Cash and Accrual Accounting 106 Recording Transactions 108 Developing the Financial Statements 118 Summary 125 Key Terms 126 Review Questions and Problems 126 Chapter 4 Financial Statement Analysis 137 Horizontal Analysis 138 Trend Analysis 144 Vertical (Common‐Size) Analysis 144 Ratio Analysis 146 Liquidity Ratios 152 Revenue, Expense, and Profitability Ratios 161 Activity Ratios 169 Capital Structure Ratios 175 Summary 183 Key Equations 186 Key Terms 187 Review Questions and Problems 187 Chapter 5 Working Capital Management 209 Working Capital Cycle 209 Working Capital Management Strategies 211 Cash Management 215 Sources of Temporary Cash 216 Revenue Cycle Management 221 Collecting Cash Payments 225 Investing Cash on a Short‐Term Basis 228 Forecasting Cash Surpluses and Deficits: The Cash Budget 230 Accounts Receivable Management 233 Methods to Monitor Revenue Cycle Performance 237 Fraud and Abuse 239 Summary 243 Key Terms 246 Key Equations 246 Review Questions and Problems 246 Notes 257 Chapter 6 The Time Value of Money 259 Future Value of a Dollar Invested Today 260 Present Value of an Amount to Be Received in the Future 267 Future and Present Values of Annuities 270 Future and Present Value Calculations and Excel Functions for Special Situations 276 Summary 284 Key Terms 285 Key Equations 286 Review Questions and Problems 287 Appendix B: Future and Present Value Tables 292 Note 301 Chapter 7 The Investment Decision 303 Objectives of Capital Investment Analysis 304 Analytical Methods 307 Using an NPV Analysis for a Replacement Decision 321 Summary 326 Key Terms 328 Key Equation 328 Review Questions and Problems 328 Appendix C: Technical Concerns in Calculating Net Present Value 336 Appendix D: Adjustments for Net Working Capital 342 Appendix E: Tax Implications for For‐Profit Entities in a Capital Budgeting Decision and the Adjustment for Interest Expense 345 Appendix F: Comprehensive Capital Budgeting Replacement Cost Example 349 Chapter 8 Capital Financing for Health Care Providers 361 Equity Financing 364 Debt Financing 365 Bond Issuance Process 377 Lease Financing 389 Summary 396 Key Terms 397 Key Equations 398 Review Questions and Problems 398 Appendix G: Bond Valuation, Loan Amortization, and Debt Borrowing Capacity 402 Notes 411 Chapter 9 Using Cost Information to Make Special Decisions 413 Break‐Even Analysis 414 Product Margin 437 Applying the Product Margin Paradigm to Making Special Decisions 441 Summary 448 Key Terms 449 Key Equations 450 Review Questions and Problems 450 Appendix H: Break‐Even Analysis for Practice Acquisition 461 Chapter 10 Budgeting 467 The Planning‐and‐Control Cycle 467 Organizational Approaches to Budgeting 472 Types of Budgets 483 Monitoring Variances to Budget 490 Group Purchasing Organizations 492 Summary 494 Key Terms 496 Key Equation 497 Review Questions and Problems 497 Appendix I: An Extended Example of How to Develop a Budget 499 Chapter 11 Responsibility Accounting 523 Decentralization 523 Types of Responsibility Centers 526 Measuring the Performance of Responsibility Centers 531 Budget Variances 533 Summary 545 Key Terms 547 Key Equations 548 Review Questions and Problems 548 Chapter 12 Provider Cost‐Finding Methods 553 Cost‐to‐Charge Ratio 553 Step‐Down Method 554 Activity‐Based Costing 561 Summary 573 Key Terms 573 Review Questions and Problems 574 Chapter 13 Provider Payment Systems 579 Evolution of the Payment System 583 Risk Sharing and the Principles of Insurance 607 Evolving Issues 612 Technology 614 Summary 616 Key Terms 616 Review Questions and Problems 617 Appendix J: Cost‐Based Payment Systems 619 Notes 624 Glossary 627 Useful Websites 653 Index 657
£97.16
Johns Hopkins University Press Living Safely Aging Well
Book SynopsisA chapter devoted to health literacy helps people and caregivers make the best use of the medical care system and a chapter on driving helps evaluate when it is no longer safe to be behind the wheel.Trade ReviewThis is a wonderful resource for anyone thinking about how to increase the safety of the home to allow for independence as people live longer. Publisher's Weekly I think anyone who's over the age of 50 needs this book on their shelf. If you're concerned about safety for a loved one or want to maintain independence yourself, Living Safely, Aging Well will give you the steps you need. -- Terri Schlichenmeyer Bookworm An excellent guide that describes the types of injuries that commonly happen at home, and how to prevent them... This is a top reference for any who would live well. Midwest Book ReviewTable of Contents1. What's "Old" Got to Do with It?2. Don't Fall!3. Too Hot and Too Cold4. Poisoning5. Preventing Asphyxia6. When Driving Is Dangerous7. The Backyard and the Workshop8. All around the House9. Seeing the DoctorAppendix A: Injury Statistics for People 65 and OlderAppendix B: Agencies and Organizationsthat Can HelpReferencesIndex
£16.62
Harvest Creek Publishing Moving Beyond the Covid19 Lies
Book Synopsis
£22.49
Taylor & Francis Ltd International Security Conflict and Gender
Book SynopsisThis book challenges the conventional security-based international policy frameworks that have developed for dealing with HIV/AIDS during and after conflicts, and examines first-hand evidence and experiences of conflict and HIV/AIDS.Since the turn of the century international policy agenda on security have focused on HIV/AIDS only as a concern for national and international security, ignoring people's particular experiences, vulnerabilities and needs in conflict and post-conflict contexts. Developing a gender-based framework for HIV/AIDS-conflict analysis, this book draws on research conducted in Burundi to understand the implications of post-conflict demobilization and reintegration policies on women and men and their vulnerability to HIV/AIDS. By centring the argument on personal reflections, this work provides a critical alternative method to engage with conflict and HIV/AIDS, and a much richer understanding of the relationship between the two.InteTable of ContentsIntroduction 1. Context, Conflict and Expereinces 2. Gender Relations 3. Gender Relations in the Conflict 4. Discontents of Re-integration 5. HIV/AIDS in People’s Lives 6. International Expert Knowledge and Its Production 7. People’s Voices 8. Communities of Policy and Communities of Everyday Life Conclusion
£18.04
John Wiley & Sons Inc A Practical Guide to Toxicology and Human Health
Book SynopsisProviding a practical and accessible guide, this book enables readers to quickly build up knowledge and understanding of toxicology applications taking the reader from basic theory to an advanced basics level dealing with specific issues like pesticides, alcohol, and cigarettes.Table of ContentsForeword xxi Preface xxiii Acknowledgment xxv 1 Welcome to the World of Toxicology 1 1.1 Chemicals – They Are All Around Us 1 1.2 Synthetic or Naturally Occurring Chemicals – Which Are “Safer”? 1 1.3 Chemical Control Regulations 2 1.4 Perception of Chemical Risk 3 1.5 Why Is Toxicology Important? 4 1.6 Summary 4 2 Basic Toxicological Terminology 5 2.1 The Cell 5 2.1.1 Stem Cells, Somatic Cells, and Germ Cells 5 2.2 Homeostasis7 2.3 Adaptation and Cell Injury 7 2.4 Cellular Responses to Injury 7 2.5 Mode of Action and Mechanism of Action 9 2.6 Adverse Effects 9 2.7 Biological and Statistical Significance 10 2.8 Local and Systemic Effects 11 2.9 How Chemicals Cause Harm 11 2.10 Acute and Chronic Exposures 12 2.11 Chemical Interactions in Mixtures 14 2.12 Summary 15 3 The Dose Makes the Poison 19 3.1 Dose– Response and Dose–Effect Relationships 19 3.2 Internal and External/Exposure Dose 20 3.3 The Dose Makes the Poison: Dose–Response/Effect Curves 21 3.4 No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL) 23 3.5 Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level (LOAEL) 24 3.6 What Affects the NOAEL and LOAEL? 24 3.7 No Observed Effect Level (NOEL) 24 3.8 Summary 24 4 Toxicokinetics 27 4.1 Why Is Toxicokinetics So Useful? 28 4.2 ADME: Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion 29 4.3 Biotransformation (Metabolism) 36 4.4 Bioavailability and Area Under the Curve (AUC) 38 4.5 Assessment Approaches 39 4.6 Summary 40 5 Factors That Modify Toxicity 45 5.1 Lifestyle Factors – Alcohol and Tobacco 45 5.2 Influence of Age 46 5.3 Health Status 46 5.4 Nutritional Status – Diet 47 5.5 Sex 48 5.6 Adaptation 48 5.7 Genetic Variability 48 5.8 Summary 49 6 Local Effects 53 6.1 Irritants and Corrosives 53 6.2 Skin Structure 54 6.3 Irritant Contact Dermatitis 56 6.4 Chemical Corrosives 60 6.5 The Skin as a Target Organ – Severity of Effect 60 6.6 Chemical Irritants and Other Exposure Routes 61 6.7 Summary 62 7 Systemic Effects 65 7.1 Chemical Allergies 66 7.2 Genetic Toxicology 79 7.3 Carcinogenicity 91 7.4 Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology 100 7.4.10 Maternal Mediated Toxicity 119 8 Target Organ Toxicity 123 8.1 The Liver 124 8.2 The Kidney 139 8.3 The Immune System 151 8.4 Hematopoietic System and Blood 167 8.5 The Nervous System 176 8.6 The Respiratory Tract 196 8.7 The Endocrine System 208 9 Assessment Methods 227 9.1 Assessment of Irritation and Corrosive Effects 228 9.2 Assessment of Acute Toxicity 239 9.3 Repeated 9.4 Assessment of Carcinogenicity 259 9.5 Assessment of Genetic Toxicity 267 9.6 Assessment of Reproductive and Developmental Effects 283 9.7 Assessment of Skin and Respiratory Sensitization 295 10 Alternative Methods to Animal Testing 307 10.1 The Drive for Alternative Methods 307 10.1.1 A Different Approach? 308 10.3 In Vitro and Ex Vivo Methods 308 10.4 Twenty‐ First Century Toxicity Testing 310 10.5 Physicochemical Data and Their Use in Hazard Identification and Exposure Assessment 314 10.6 Summary 317 11 Human Health Risk Assessment 321 11.1 Human Health Risk Assessments – Prospective and Retrospective 321 11.2 Risk, Hazard, and Exposure 322 11.3 Chemical Risk Assessments 323 11.4 Linear Dose Response – Nonthresholded Effects 333 11.5 Exposure Assessment 336 11.6 Risk Characterization – Do We Have a Problem? 340 11.7 Summary 341 Glossary 345 Index 355
£56.21
John Wiley and Sons Ltd Geographies of Health
Book SynopsisGeographies of Health provides an accessible overview of the theoretical perspectives, methodologies, and research in the field of health geography.Table of ContentsList of Figures ix List of Tables xii Preface xiv Part I Describing and Explaining Health in Geographical Settings 1 Chapter 1 Introducing Geographies of Health 3 Health and Geography: Some Fundamental Concepts 6 Concepts of health 7 Geographical concepts 10 Geographies of Health: Five Case Studies 15 Neighborhoods and obesity in New York City 16 Public places after the introduction of “smoke free” legislation 18 The health of Aboriginal populations in Canada 19 Habitus and heart health: The collision of place, body, and health 21 Mental health in Australian immigration detention centers 23 Concluding Remarks 25 Chapter 2 Explaining Geographies of Health 29 Positivist Approaches to the Geography of Health 30 Positivist explanation 30 Further examples of positivist approaches 31 Social Interactionist Approaches to the Geography of Health 37 Social interactionist explanation 38 Further examples of social interactionist approaches 39 Structuralist Approaches to the Geography of Health 41 Structuralist explanation 42 Further examples of structuralist or conflict-based approaches 43 Structurationist Approaches to the Geography of Health 50 Structurationist explanation 50 Further examples of structurationist approaches 52 Post-structuralist Approaches to the Geography of Health 53 Post-structuralist explanation 54 Further examples of post-structuralist approaches 54 Concluding Remarks 59 Chapter 3 Quantitative Methods and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) 65 Visualizing and Exploring Health Data in a Spatial Context 66 Modeling Health Data in a Spatial Setting 78 Geographical Information Systems and Health 86 Concluding Remarks 96 Chapter 4 Qualitative Approaches to Interpreting the Geography of Health 101 Interviews 102 Focus Groups 110 Other Qualitative Methods 112 Qualitative Data Analysis 113 Rigor in Qualitative Research 116 Concluding Remarks 117 Part II Health and the Social Environment 123 Chapter 5 Health Inequalities I: Global Patterns and Regional Contrasts 125 Health Inequalities in the Global South 126 Health inequalities: Africa 130 Health inequalities: The BRIC countries 132 Health Inequalities in the Global North 139 Regional divides in the global north 139 Explaining inequalities in health outcomes in the global north 145 Concluding Remarks 152 Chapter 6 Health Inequalities II: Neighborhoods and Health 157 A Chicago Story 159 Neighborhood Context or Social Composition? 161 The Obesogenic Neighborhood 163 Psychosocial Health and Well-being 167 Housing and Health 169 Infectious Disease 170 Neighborhoods and Access to Care 174 Concluding Remarks 178 Chapter 7 Systems of Health Care 184 Principles of Health Service Delivery 185 Levels and types of health care provision 185 Promoting health, preventing illness 186 Health Care Systems 190 Geographies of rationing 192 Efficiency and equity 193 The need for health care 195 Inequalities in the Provision of Health Services 196 Health care provision in the global south 196 Health care provision in the global north 202 Geographies of Care 205 Concluding Remarks 208 Chapter 8 Inequalities in the Utilization of Health Services 214 Use of Primary Health Care Services 215 Use of Secondary and Tertiary Health Care Services 226 Do Provision and Utilization Affect Outcome? 231 Concluding Remarks 238 Chapter 9 Ageing and Place 244 What is Age? 245 Ageing Populations: Global and Regional Perspectives 246 The Distribution of Ill-Health and Disability Among Older Adults 249 Health Inequalities in Older Adults 254 Healthy Ageing “In Place” 258 There’s No Place Like Home 264 Concluding Remarks 268 Chapter 10 People on the Move: Migration and Health 273 Migration, Disruption, and Health 274 Voluntary migration and mental health 274 Forced displacement 276 The Impact of Migration on the Spread of Disease 280 Migration and the Incidence of Disease and Ill-health 283 Direct effects 283 Longer-term health impacts of migration 285 Migration as a confounding variable 290 Impact of Health Status on Migration 295 The Relationship Between Migration and Access to Health Services 298 Concluding Remarks 301 Part III Health and Human Modification of the Environment 307 Chapter 11 On Airs, Waters, Places 309 Air 311 Area sources 314 Linear sources 320 Point sources 324 Water 329 Cholera 331 Schistosomiasis 334 Gastroenteritis 335 Chemicals in drinking water 337 Concluding Remarks 342 Chapter 12 Health Impacts of Global Environmental Change 349 Stratospheric Ozone Depletion 352 The Science of Climate Change and Its Role in Human Health 356 Health Impacts of Climate Change 358 Air quality 360 Contamination of food and water 360 Temperature extremes 363 Extreme weather events and natural hazards 364 Impacts on infectious vector-borne disease 367 Concluding Remarks 370 Chapter 13 Emerging, Re-emerging, and Neglected Infectious Diseases 375 Disease Transmission: The Role of Vectors 376 The Drivers of Emerging, Re-emerging, and Neglected Diseases 378 Ecosystem change 378 Political upheaval, conflict, and disaster 382 Mobilities of people and goods 385 Antimicrobial resistance 387 Socioeconomic determinants and consequences 388 Concluding Remarks 391 Index 395
£28.45
John Wiley & Sons Inc Design That Cares
Book SynopsisDesign That Cares: Planning Health Facilities for Patients and Visitors, 3rd Edition is the award-winning, essential textbook and guide for understanding and achieving customer-focused, evidence-based health care design excellence. This updated third edition includes new information about how all aspects of health facility design site planning, architecture, interiors, product design, graphic design, and others - can meet the needs and reflect the preferences of customers: patients, family and visitors, as well as staff. The book takes readers on a journey through a typical health facility and discusses, in detail, at each stop along the way, how design can demonstrate care both for and about patients and visitors. Design that Cares provides the definitive roadmap to improving customer experience by design.Table of ContentsAcknowledgments xv Foreword xvii Authors’ Introduction to the Third Edition xix About the Authors xxi Chapter 1: Introduction 1 Learning Objectives 1 Projections and the Direction of Healthcare 1 Healthcare: Changing Within 4 Design as a Component of High-Quality Healthcare 5 Designing for Patients and Visitors 7 Wayfinding Ease 9 Physical Comfort 9 Control over Social Contact 10 Symbolic Meaning 10 The Facility Design Process 10 Pre-Design Programming 10 Design 11 Concurrent Planning 12 Design Review 13 Construction 13 Activation 13 Post-Occupancy Evaluation 13 Summary 14 Discussion Questions 14 References 15 Chapter 2: A Look at Current Healthcare-Facility Design Research 19 Learning Objectives 19 Design Research in Relation to Current Trends in Healthcare 19 Focusing on Marketing 19 Valuing Healthcare-Facility Design 21 Sensitivity to Patient Experience 22 Recognizing the Role and Needs of Visitors 23 Emphasizing Accessibility and Universal Design 23 Conducting High-Quality Healthcare-Facility Design Research 24 Ensure That Research Is Planned and Carried Out by Trained, Experienced Researchers 24 See That the Research Builds On Existing Knowledge 25 If the Research Involves Clinical Investigations, Look Into Institutional Review Board Certification 25 See That the Research Has a Clearly Stated Purpose Related to Healthcare-Facility Design 25 Provide a Clear Research Design and Related Hypotheses 25 Carry Out the Project as Objectively as Possible 25 Skillfully Word Questions 26 Use Visual Images, if Possible 26 Carefully Sample Respondents 26 Make Sure Participants Give Informed Consent 27 Use State-of-the-Art Data-Collection Methods 27 Use Multiple Data-Collection Methods, if Possible 27 Use State-of-the-Art Data-Analysis Methods 27 State the Limitations of Findings and Their Generalizability 27 Consider Whether or Not the Research Is Replicable 28 Make Design Implications Explicit 28 Communicate Findings in a Way That Is Clear to Non-researchers 28 Research Claims 28 Integrating Design Research into the Design Process 29 Characteristics of a Humanistic Design Process 29 Objectives for Future Healthcare-Facility Design Research 31 Awards for Buildings Sensitive to User Needs 31 Training for Designers in Research Methods 31 Training for Researchers in Design-Relevant Research 32 Long-Term Studies of the Effects of Healthcare Facilities on Users 32 Translation of Research Findings into Design Guidelines 32 More Research Funding 32 International Research Agenda 32 Summary 32 Discussion Questions 33 References 34 Chapter 3: Arrival and Exterior Wayfinding 37 Learning Objectives 37 Traveling to a Healthcare Facility 37 Arriving by Car 38 Arriving by Taxi or Van 38 Arriving by Public Transit 38 Exterior Wayfinding 40 Exterior Signage 40 Environmental Cues 42 Exterior Handheld Maps 43 Main Entrance Drop-Off Area 45 Parking 46 Valet Parking 47 Parking Lots 47 Parking Structures 48 Park-and-Ride Options 49 Long-Term Parking Rates 49 Transition between Parking and the Building Entrance Area 49 The Main Entrance Area 50 Becoming Oriented 50 Access for People with Functional Limitations 52 Waiting in the Main Entrance Area 54 First Destinations 55 Information Desk 55 Admitting or Registration 55 Visitor Information 58 Summary 59 Discussion Questions 60 Design Review Questions 61 References 69 Chapter 4: Interior Wayfinding and the Circulation System 71 Learning Objectives 71 Finding One’s Way through a Health Facility 71 Costs of Unsuccessful Wayfinding 73 Building Layout and Landmarks 76 Floor Numbering 77 Room Numbering 79 Sign Messages 81 Symbols and Pictograms 84 Sign Updating 85 Sign Spacing and Location 85 Interior You-Are-Here Maps 88 Color Coding 91 Signage and the Americans with Disabilities Act 93 Directions Given by Staff 93 Wayfinding during Periods of Construction 93 Wayfinding Technology 94 Corridor Functions and Amenities 94 Carpeting 95 Lighting 96 Handrails and Seating 97 Traveling from Floor to Floor 98 Elevators 98 Stairways 100 Unplanned Uses of Corridors, Elevators, and Stairways 102 Summary 103 Discussion Questions 104 Design Review Questions 105 References 114 Chapter 5: Reception and Waiting Areas 119 Learning Objectives 119 Entering a Reception and Waiting Area 119 Reception Areas 120 Waiting Areas 123 Size and Location 123 Waiting-Area Activities and Television 125 Seating Arrangements 126 Seating Comfort 128 Flooring, Wall Coverings, and Lighting 129 Waiting-Area Amenities 130 Main Lobby 137 High-Stress Waiting Areas 138 Summary 139 Discussion Questions 140 Design Review Questions 141 References 147 Chapter 6: Diagnostic and Treatment Areas 151 Learning Objectives 151 Accommodating Patients’ Needs in Diagnostic and Treatment Areas 152 Undressing and Dressing 152 Waiting While Wearing a Hospital Gown 155 Maintaining Privacy 155 Optimizing Comfort 157 Considering Lighting 159 Reducing Noise 162 Listening to Music 164 Experiencing Positive Distractions 166 Using Digital Devices 168 Using Restrooms and Water Fountains 168 Facilitating Contact between Patients and Staff 169 Accommodating Companions 169 Summary 169 Discussion Questions 170 Design Review Questions 171 References 177 Chapter 7: Inpatient Rooms and Baths 183 Learning Objectives 183 Acute Care Inpatient Rooms 183 Size and Layout 183 Number of Occupants 190 Control Over Social Contact 191 Color 195 Lighting 199 Style in Healthcare Settings 202 Inpatient Room Furnishings 202 An Outside View 212 Reducing Noise on Acute Care Units 215 Using Music Therapeutically 215 Inpatient Bathrooms 220 Inpatient Lounges 226 Accommodating Visitors 228 Providing for Mealtimes 229 Providing a Place to Spend the Night 229 Family Lounges 229 Intensive Care Units 231 Providing Control Over Social Contact 232 Addressing Sensory Overload and Challenges of Maintaining Family Support 233 Reducing Noise in ICUs 235 Music in ICUs 240 Patient Comfort in ICUs 240 Addressing ICU Visitors’ Needs 241 Summary 243 Discussion Questions 245 Design Review Questions 246 References 261 Chapter 8: Access to Nature 273 Learning Objectives 273 The Importance of Nature in Healthcare Facilities 274 Facilitating Recovery from Stress 275 Facilitating Recovery from Mental Fatigue 275 Valuing Access to Nature in Healthcare Facilities 279 Designing Outdoor Spaces for Healthcare Facilities 282 Planning and Designing Outdoor Areas during New Construction 283 Creating a Preferred Nature Setting 284 Bringing the Outdoors In 295 Views to the Outdoors 296 Summary 298 Discussion Questions 299 Design Review Questions 300 References 307 Chapter 9: Users with Disabilities 311 Learning Objectives 311 Statistics Regarding Users with Disabilities 312 Federal Legislation on Disability Rights 314 Americans with Disabilities Act 314 Patient Protection and the Affordable Care Act 315 Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 316 Designing to Comply with Federal Legislation on Disability Rights 316 Universal Design 317 Design Considerations for Patients and Visitors with Mobility Disabilities 323 Guidelines for Accessible Exam and Treatment Rooms 324 Guidelines for Accessible Medical Equipment 326 Design Considerations for Patients and Visitors with Hearing Disabilities 327 Design Considerations for Patients and Visitors Who Are Blind or Have Low-Vision 329 Design Considerations for Older Patients and Visitors 332 Physiological and Psycho-Social Changes 332 Design-related Issues for Older Patients and Visitors 334 Design Guidelines Regarding Older Patients and Visitors 335 Design Considerations for Obese Patients 348 Guidelines for Inpatient Rooms for Obese Patients 349 Guidelines for Furniture and Medical Equipment for Obese Patients 350 Summary 350 Discussion Questions 351 Design Review Questions 352 References 367 Chapter 10: Special Places and Services 373 Learning Objectives 373 Special Places 373 Food Service Areas 373 Sacred Spaces 376 Consultation and Grieving Spaces 377 Emergency Departments 379 Rehabilitation Units 391 Patient and Visitor Information Areas 394 Special Services 396 Overnight Accommodations 396 Shops 397 Hair Care 398 Fitness Centers 399 Spas 399 Summary 400 Discussion Questions 401 Design Review Questions 402 References 413 Chapter 11: User Participation in Healthcare-Facility Design 421 Learning Objectives 421 What Is User Participation in Design? 422 Benefits of User Participation 422 User-Experts in the Design Process 423 The Evolution toward Co-designing 425 Examples of User Participation in Healthcare-Facility Design 426 Developing a User Participation Process 429 Necessary Conditions 429 Mechanisms for User Participation 429 Techniques for Information-Gathering 431 Timing of User Participation 433 Selecting Participants 434 Managing User Participation 435 Implementing Resulting Recommendations 436 Documenting the User Participation Process 436 Summary 437 Discussion Questions 438 References 439 Index 443
£72.86
Manson Publishing Ltd Asthma: Clinician's Desk Reference
Book SynopsisAs the series title implies each Clinician’s Desk Reference is a practical resource and a daily aid for physicians in the hospital setting and in primary care.Asthma is one of the most important chronic disorders in the developed world. Evidence from around the world shows the prevalence of asthma has increased considerably since 1975, and now affects around 7.2% of the world population (about 100 million individuals). In the UK asthma is now the most common chronic disease affecting all age groups with approximately 11% of the population being diagnosed as having asthma at some time in their lives.Understanding of the basic mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of asthma has improved dramatically over the past 20 years. Along with this increase in basic scientific knowledge, randomized clinical trials have produced evidence to guide clinicians in how to manage patients with asthma.The book covers epidemiology, diagnosis and management, and takes a look at future developments. The authors highlight the under diagnosis of occupational asthma and emphasize the importance of effective patient education, particularly asthma action plans. There are ten clinical cases dealing with common diagnostic and management problems, frequently asked questions and appendices containing resources for patients and clinicians including useful websites, information leaflets and major references.Trade ReviewChapters are well designed and the one on management of acute asthma in adults is extremely well done. The descriptions are thorough and complete. Clinical case examples are helpful for readers. Illustrations showing the metered-dose inhaler are useful for clinicians as well as for patients. The chapter on occupational asthma will be very helpful in day-to-day practice. The authors have written a simple guide and clinical reference for asthma. This easy to understand book will find its place on practitioners' desks. (5 stars)—K. P. Ravikrishnan, FRCP (C), FACP FCCP, William Beaumont Hospitals, Doody's Review Service...a practical resource and a daily aid for young physicians in both a hospital setting and in primary care... plenty of practical information... a very appealing format, with lots of graphs and illustrations and an easy to read text... very well written and very to the point... worth reading—M. Gaga, European Respiratory Review, June 2012Table of ContentsThe size of the problem. Scientific principles of asthma. Making a diagnosis of asthma. Inhaler devices. Long term management of asthma in adults. Management of acute asthma in adults. Management of childhood asthma. Occupational asthma. Educating patients and clinicians. Asthma in primary care. The future. Clinical cases. Frequently asked questions by patients. Appendix 1: Resources for patients. Appendix 2: Resources for clinicians. Practice points.
£190.00
New York University Press Personalized Medicine
Book SynopsisInside today''s data-driven personalized medicine, and the time, effort, and information required from patients to make it a realityMedicine has been personal long before the concept of personalized medicine became popular. Health professionals have always taken into consideration the individual characteristics of their patients when diagnosing, and treating them. Patients have cared for themselves and for each other, contributed to medical research, and advocated for new treatments. Given this history, why has the notion of personalized medicine gained so much traction at the beginning of the new millennium? Personalized Medicine investigates the recent movement for patients' involvement in how they are treated, diagnosed, and medicated; a movement that accompanies the increasingly popular idea that people should be proactive, well-informed participants in their own healthcare.While it is often the case that participatory practices in medicine are ceTrade ReviewIn Personalized Medicine, Prainsack brings together a ton of recent research—much of it her own—using a variety of methodologies to study a wide range of topics. (Two thirds of her nearly seven hundred sources were published since 2010.) Prainsack states very clearly at the outset of a chapter what she is going to do and, at the end, what she has done. -- Hastings Center ReportA thoughtful, thorough, and philosophical discussion of the many possible obstacles to the successful, equitable implementation of personalized medicine and its potential for unintended consequences. * Genome Magazine *Prainsacks rigorous review and synthesis of evidence on [patient] engagement from the fields of medicine, ethics, social science, technology, informatics, and law is quite compelling and makes this book a unique contribution. * Health Affairs *Barbara Prainsack raises deep questions about the ethics and politics of personalized medicine. In this rigorous and engaging book, she explores the cutting edge of health care, critiques several popular visions of patient empowerment, and offers a novel and compelling account of what truly democratic, responsive, and fair deployment of new health technologies would require. Displaying a mastery of diverse literatures in social science, law, and health services research, Personalized Medicine is a must-read for anyone interested in the future of patient participation in health and wellness initiativesranging from self-tracking to biohacking, and well beyond. -- Frank Pasquale,Author of The Black Box Society: The Secret Algorithms that Control Money and InformationPrainsack accessibly unpacks the complexities of & patient-centered personalized medicine, revealing startling redistributions of responsibility, diagnostic capacities, costs and profits. Providers lose autonomy as & algorhythmically supported diagnoses and care based on & health maps displace clinical judgement. Patients awash in information are increasingly responsible, and high costs make such care impossible for most. Prainsack envisions a personalized medicine for all the people, not for profit. -- Adele E. Clarke,Co-author of BiomedicalizationIt is apparent from what Prainsack writes elsewhere in her clear and powerful analysis that we need to attend to these mushrooming responsibilities for being engaged and empowered with and by our data and how social and economic inequalities differentiate who is able or required to enact these responsibilities and benefit from the choices that they invokePrainsack provides us with an invaluable guide to set us off in the right direction along this path. * New Genetics and Society *This is a great read for scholars of medicine, ethics, science and technology studies. It is an ambitious book that raises important and provocative questions that I look forward to scholars addressing in the future. * Social Forces *
£23.74
Johns Hopkins University Press Doctors Without Borders Humanitarian Quests
Book SynopsisEnriched by vivid photographs of MSF operations and by ironic, self-critical cartoons drawn by a member of the Communications Department of MSF France, Doctors Without Borders highlights the bold mission of the renowned international humanitarian organization even as it demonstrates the intrinsic dilemmas of humanitarian action.Trade ReviewCarefully researched and delightfully written, Doctors Without Borders establishes a new bar for those who would cover Medecins Sans Frontieres in the future. This book will take its due place as one of the most comprehensive works on MSF. Science A commendably reflective work of sociology that, more importantly, tells a remarkable history of care. Publishers Weekly Generally interested readers will find Fox's thoughtful and thought-provoking overview ambitious and well worth the effort, while anyone focused on health care and medicine will be deeply fascinated. Booklist A treasured and monumental depiction of MSF's courageous and persistent commitment to millions of people in distress. South African Medical Journal A remarkable story of healing, conflict, and the journey of an organization once dismissed as a bunch of 'medical commandos' [and now] one of the most important health care humanitarian organizations in the world. Hospitals and Health Networks Doctors Without Borders: Humanitarian Quests, Impossible Dreams of Medecins Sans Frontieres provides detailed insights on the Doctors Without Borders medical ideals and culture... The result is a blend of organizational history and development and observations of the group's struggles to combat third world nation diseases, making for an outstanding social and health history. Midwest Book Review The author tells an exquisite story of the organization's origins and challenges... This book, honoring those who provide such important humanitarian assistance, will enrich a wide audience. Choice The author provides a well written ethnographic account of the often conflictual internal dynamics of inclusion and exclusion among various factions within MSF. This book is original in its scope, taking seriously the opinions and personal history of past and current MSF members, from the more prominent and infamous leaders to veterans of humanitarian aid and newcomers alike. -- Sadia Habib The Sociological Imagination Sociologist Renee C. Fox has written an eloquent, sensitive, and complex ethnographic profile based on extensive fieldwork. Fox conducted numerous interviews, site visits, and attended a number of major meetings and conferences; she ended her fieldwork at a landmark event, the first meeting of a newly created International General Assembly which also marked MSF's 40th anniversary. She describes her role as an "insider-outsider" combining access to internal information, public documents, and a staff blog. These multiple methods allowed her to become a sensitive yet detached and objective observer of the social relationships and culture of MSF. -- Susan M. Chambre Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly The first extensive social scientific description in English of MSF, its origins and action in the field, and its cultural identity...Reaching beyond the history of the organization-the schisms and tensions that it has undergone-the book aims to explore how these tensions are related to the field of operations and to what happens in the field. -- Johanna Simeant European Journal of Sociology How has MSF come to occupy this role as canary in the coalmine, as the embodiment of humanitarian ideals and as a provocative moral force for medical ethics and human rights around the world? This question is answered in Renee Fox's rich sociological and historical text... A must-read for anyone considering a medical mission abroad or studying humanitarian assistance. -- Lauren Carruth Global Public Health Sociologist Renee C. Fox has written an eloquent, sensitive, and complex ethnographic profile based on extensive fieldwork. Fox conducted numerous interviews and site visits, and attended a number of major meetings and conferences; she ended her fieldwork at a landmark event, the first meeting of a newly created International General Assembly which also marked MSF's 40th anniversary. She describes her role as an "insider-outsider" combining access to internal information, public documents, and a staff blog. These multiple methods allowed her to become a sensitive yet detached and objective observer of the social relationships and culture of MSF. -- Susan M. Chambre Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly Over half a million people contribute $10 or $20 to MSF each month... Doctors Without Borders will enlighten them about how hard yet rewarding this work is. Springer: Sociology ... a must-read for anyone considering a medical mission abroad or studying humanitarian assistance. Global Public Health Whether you like MSF or not, and whether you already know it or not, Doctors Without Borders provides a refreshing and unusual perspective of this larger-than life organization. Without complacency, but with the candor and attention to detail a social scientist can marshal, Fox takes us backstage where MSFers breathe, agonize, exult, or fulminate to defend a complex and imperfect idea of humanitarian action. Perspectives in Biology and MedicineTable of ContentsThe QuestsPart I1. Voices from the FieldPart II2. Origins, Schisms, and Crises3. "Nobel or Rebel?"4. MSF Greece Ostracized5. The Return of MSF GreecePart III6. La ManchaPart IV7. Struggling with HIV/ AIDS8. In Khayelitsha9. A "Non-Western Entity" Is BornPart V10. Reaching Out to the Homeless and Street Children of Moscow with Olga Shevchenko11. Confronting TB in Siberian Prisons with Olga ShevchenkoCodaAcknowledgmentsNotesIndex
£18.45
Rutgers University Press The Burdens of Disease Epidemics and Human
Book SynopsisCovers the evolution of drug-resistant diseases and HIV/AIDS, along with data on mortality figures and other relevant statistics. This book chronicles perceptions and responses to plague and pestilence over two thousand years of western history.Trade Review"Hays has written a remarkable book. He too has a message: that epidemics are primarily dependent on poverty and that the West has consistently refused to accept this. Hays's book should be in every undergraduate library and be recommended reading, as a whole or in part, in a wide range of history of medicine courses." * Isis *"Required reading for any university-level course on the social history of disease and, indeed, of medicine generally. A masterly and reliable synthesis." * American Historical Review *"This is an impressive piece of work. It delivers more than it promises, for it not only treats epidemics and Western responses to them, but also discusses conflicting ideas about disease in relation to such topics as population, tuberculosis, technology, and empire—and all in a lucid, even-handed, and generous way. A fine and focused overview of a significant range of topics in the history of medicine." -- M. Jeanne Peterson * Indiana University *"In The Burdens of Disease J. N. Hays has synthesized a very large literature dealing with the history of medicine and disease. The result is an original and impressive book that deserves a wide readership. It provides a fascinating perspective on contemporary health issues." -- Gerald Grob * Institute for Health Policy, Rutgers University *"An impressive text. Hays has presented us with a well-researched and insightful thesis, which deserves a wide readership not only among the microbiologically inclined, but also among all those concerned with the impact of microbial disease on public policy." * Bulletin of the Royal College of Pathologists *Table of ContentsList of Tables ix Acknowledgments xi Introduction 1One: The Western Inheritance: Greek and Roman Ideas about Disease 9Two: Medieval Diseases and Responses 19Three: The Great Plague Pandemic 37Four: New Diseases and Transatlantic Exchanges 62Five: Continuity and Change: Magic, Religion, Medicine, and Science, 500–1700 77Six: Disease and the Enlightenment 105Seven: Cholera and Sanitation 135Eight: Tuberculosis and Poverty 155Nine: Disease, Medicine, and Western Imperialism 179Ten: The Scientific View of Disease and the Triumph of Professional Medicine 214Eleven: The Apparent End of Epidemics 243Twelve: Disease and Power 283 Notes 315 Suggestions for Further Reading 341 Index 357
£31.50
Johns Hopkins University Press Getting Under Our Skin
Book SynopsisHow vermin went from being part of everyone's life to a mark of disease, filth, and lower status. For most of our time on this planet, vermin were considered humanity's common inheritance. Fleas, lice, bedbugs, and rats were universal scourges, as pervasive as hunger or cold, at home in both palaces and hovels. But with the spread of microscopic close-ups of these creatures, the beginnings of sanitary standards, and the rising belief that cleanliness equaled class, vermin began to provide a way to scratch a different itch: the need to feel superior, and to justify the exploitation of those pronounced ethnicallyand entomologicallyinferior. In Getting Under Our Skin, Lisa T. Sarasohn tells the fascinating story of how vermin came to signify the individuals and classes that society impugns and ostracizes. How did these creatures go from annoyance to social stigma? And how did people thought verminous become considered almost a species of vermin themselves? Focusing on Great Britain and Table of ContentsIntroduction: Getting Under Our Skins: Vermin in History1. "That Nauseous Venomous Insect": Bed Bugs in Early Modern Britain2. Bed Bugs Creeping Through Modern Times3. Praying Lice: Creeping into Religion, Science and Sexuality4. Lousy Societies: Infesting the Lower Classes and Foreigners5. THe Perils of Lice in the Modern World6. The Flea in Humanity's Ear7. Modern Fleas: Literal and Linguistic Weapons8. Attacking Rodents: Rats in Early Modern Times9. The Two Cultures of Rats: 1800-2020Conclusion: The Power of Vermin
£25.17
Indiana University Press The Education of Alice Hamilton
Book SynopsisTrade ReviewThis volume is valuable just for its windows—through a series of 40 photographs, a comprehensive table of honors and awards Hamilton received, and an extensive bibliography of other source material—into the formative years of our field and the life of a pathbreaking woman in academia. But the authors have brought Hamilton into the present moment through their careful synthesis of how she came to occupational epidemiology and remained absolutely faithful to science and to evidence-based advocacy at its best. -- Adam M. Finkel, ScD, CIH * AJPH Book & Media *Table of ContentsList of TablesPrefaceBrief Educational Biography1. Prologue: Alice Hamilton Arrives at Harvard2. Early Informal Education3. Learning in Transition to Adulthood4. Medical Schools5. Learning Self Confidence at Hull House6. Investigating the Dangerous Trades7. The Scientist as Social Scientist8. Epilogue: The Senior as a Public Intellectual9. A Photographic MemoirBibliography: Wilma R. Slaight Bibliography of the Writings of Alice Hamilton
£13.29
Rutgers University Press A Pill for Promiscuity: Gay Sex in an Age of
Book SynopsisFor a generation of gay men who came of age in the 1980s and 1990s, becoming sexually active meant confronting the dangers of catching and transmitting HIV. In the 21st century, however, the development of viral suppression treatments and preventative pills such as PrEP and nPEP has massively reduced the risk of acquiring HIV. Yet some of the stigma around gay male promiscuity and bareback sex has remained, inhibiting open dialogues about sexual desire, risk, and pleasure. A Pill for Promiscuity brings together academics, artists, and activists—from different generations, countries, ethnic backgrounds, and HIV statuses—to reflect on how gay sex has changed in a post-PrEP era. Some offer personal perspectives on the value of promiscuity and the sexual communities it fosters, while others critique unequal access to PrEP and the increased role Big Pharma now plays in gay life. With a diverse group of contributors that includes novelist Andrew Holleran, trans scholar Lore/tta LeMaster, cartoonist Steve MacIsaac, and pornographic film director Mister Pam, this book asks provocative questions about how we might reimagine queer sex and sexuality in the 21st century. Trade Review"The arrival of PrEP and biomedical prevention helped rescue a public centering of gay men's desire, pleasure and sex that was becoming marginalized in the fight for same sex marriage. By returning to the all-but-abandoned anthology as a necessary strategy of critical queer community dialogue, A Pill for Promiscuity: Gay Sex in the Age of Pharmaceuticals offers a compelling collection of voices on the complicated cultural and political dynamics of sex in the era of PrEP. " -- Kenyon Farrow * Managing Director of Advocacy & Organizing for PrEP4All *"A Pill for Promiscuity is a necessary collection, in a time where pharmaceutical culture and public health are too often narrating proper ideas of sexual practice and sexual intimacy. This volume speaks back to these problematic frames, through a rich offering of diverse voices from multiple genres of writing, which explore the complexity of sexual life in eras of disease." -- Jeffrey McCune * author of Sexual Discretion: Black Masculinity and the Polities of Passing *Table of ContentsCONTENTSIntroduction to Q+ Public Books by series editors E.G. Crichton and Jeffrey Escoffier1 Introduction: Why Promiscuity Matters by Andrew Spieldenner and Jeffrey Escoffier2 Notes on Promiscuity by Andrew Holleran3 Perspective: Fear4 Safety by Steve MacIsaac5 How I Learned to Stop Worrying: Or,The Straight Panic Defense by Daniel Felsenthal6 Perspective: Sex7 Reluctant Objects: Sexual Pleasure and HIV Prevention by Kane Race8 Learning How to Fuck on PrEP by Nicolas “Nic” Flores9 Gay Sex is Our Superpower by Alex Garner10 Perspective: Pharma11 “Heard about it before, but don’t know where to get it”: A Black Gay Man’s Journey to Securing PrEP by Deion Scott Hawkins12 PrEP in the Porn World by Pam Dore, aka Mr. Pam13 Auto-Pharmakon: Prescribing Utopia by Addison Vawters14 Perspective: Trauma and Healing15 S(t)imulation by Lore/tta LeMaster16 Playing in the Shadows: Cycles of Trauma by Ariel Sabillon17 When We Touch: A Reading on Queer Intimacies by Justice Jamal Jones and Andrew Spieldenner with Photographs by Justice Jamal Jones18 Epilogue: Promiscuity for the Non-Promiscuous by Andrew Spieldenner and Jeffrey EscoffierAcknowledgementsNotes on ContributorsIndex
£17.99
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd Research Handbook on Leadership in Healthcare
Book SynopsisThis timely Handbook provides a comprehensive and transdisciplinary overview of current research in the field of health leadership. Emphasising diverse perspectives and under-explored issues, it calls for a sustainable future embracing social justice, technological innovation and artificial intelligence, patient-centredness of care, and the fair treatment of workers.With contributions from over 90 experts in the field, this Handbook includes a wide range of key debates in healthcare leadership, focusing specifically on including voices from the Global South. Chapters explore the historical development of leadership theories and practices in healthcare, and identify cutting-edge initiatives which will shape the future of the discipline. International case studies examine critical issues including the handling of the Covid-19 pandemic, leadership of healthcare charities, and changes in the leadership contribution of healthcare professions in the 21st century. Addressing the challenging question of persistent variation in healthcare leadership quality, this Handbook scrutinises the impact of leadership at every level on an organisation’s culture. This Handbook will be an invaluable resource for scholars and students in health policy and management, business leadership, and the sociology of work. It will also be beneficial for healthcare practitioners and policy makers looking to deepen their understanding of effective management in the field. Trade Review‘With this book, Naomi Chambers has brought together renowned scientists whose research contributes to the evidence that great leadership is the key to better patient experiences at a lower cost. I recommend this book to anyone seeking knowledge about how collective, compassionate, ethical, connective and transformational leadership can be applied in everyday practice, or to anyone who has this as a research interest. It is profound work that is most welcome in an era where the scarcity of healthcare professionals is already manifesting itself daily.’ -- Kees Ahaus, Erasmus University Rotterdam, the Netherlands‘This comprehensive volume will be an important reference for scholars and researchers but also has much that will be of value to practising leaders in health care. The presentation of the theoretical components is wide-ranging, clear, and accessible and is combined with case studies and vignettes that bring it to life.’ -- Nigel Edwards, Nuffield Trust, UK‘This excellent major edited collection offers evidence-based insights into the complexity of healthcare leadership in turbulent times. International experts share research-based analysis of the context, theory and practice of leading health and care services and systems, together with a comprehensive set of international case studies of how best to develop healthcare leaders and leadership.’ -- Judith Smith, University of Birmingham, UKTable of ContentsContents: 1 Research Handbook on Leadership in Healthcare: Introduction Naomi Chambers PART I - THE HEALTHCARE LEADERSHIP LANDSCAPE 2 A brief history of healthcare leadership Stephanie Snow and Lawrence Benson 3 Healthcare leadership: cultures, climates and compassion Michael West and Suzie Bailey 4 The role of leaders in implementing health reforms Jean-Louis Denis and Susan Usher 5 Leadership insights in the creation of a global sustainable workforce Charlotte Refsum and Mark Britnell 6 Healthcare leadership in resource constrained environments Walter Mkumbuzi, Walter Mangezi and Crispen Sachikonye 7 Healthcare leadership with Political astuteness Justin Waring, Simon Bishop, Jenelle Clarke, Mark Exworthy and Jean Hartley 8 The contribution of leadership for effective integration of care Robin Miller, Axel Kaehne and Jon Glasby PART II – THEORIES & FRAMEWORKS FOR UNDERSTANDING LEADERSHIP IN THE HEALTHCARE CONTEXT 9 Psychodynamic leadership in healthcare settings Christos Plakiotis 10 Comrades in adversity: The role of action learning in healthcare leadership development Helen Baxter and Simon Moralee 11 The role of trait emotional intelligence in healthcare leadership Stephanie Russ, Matheus França Perazzo and Konstantinos V. Petrides 12 Addressing the adaptive challenges of leadership and organizational decision making in healthcare settings: A dynamic managerial capabilities perspective Gerard P Hodgkinson and Jane Ferguson 13 The relationship between transformational leadership, leadership agility, work engagement and adaptive performance – a theoretically informed empirical study Sandra C. Buttigieg, Maxine Vella Cassia and Vincent Cassar 14 Leadership for quality improvement Charlotte Overton, Joy Furnival, Anna Lewis, Ceri Feltblower and Jane Robinson 15 Insights from complexity theories for healthcare leadership Jo Maybin, Kiran Chauhan and Simon Newitt 16 Openness in healthcare leadership Graham Martin and Frances Wu 17 Healthcare board leadership and governance: conceptual framings and controversies Kristof Eeckloo and Melissa De Regge 18 Organisational Change for Advancing Women in Healthcare Leadership: Role of Stakeholders in Attaining Gender Equity Mariam Mousa, Kathleen Riach, Jacqueline Boyle, Helen Skouteris, Jenny Proimos and Helena Teede PART III – THE MORAL COMPASS OF HEALTHCARE LEADERSHIP: THE ROLES OF THE PUBLIC, THE PROFESSIONS AND THE REGULATORS 19 Leadership for patient-centred care Jeremy Taylor and Sophie Staniszewska 20 Ethical leadership in healthcare Jillian McCarthy and Karen Shawhan 21 Regulatory leadership: conducting mundane work to ‘tailor’ rules Lieke Oldenhof and Roland Bal 22 Leadership that promotes access to services for marginalized people: championing better health and care for people with disability Helen Dickinson and Catherine Smith 23 Cross cultural leadership Judit Csiszar, Akiko Otani, Feroza Dawood and Zhining Goh 24 The value proposition for nursing in the NHS – enabling a shift from cost pressure to public value Elaine Maxwell and Abigail Masterson 25 Leadership and governance of the response to Covid-19 in the UK Chris Ham PART IV – INTERNATIONAL CASE STUDIES 26 Leadership to manage mission drift: the case of health charities working in Africa Crispen Sachikonye and Ronnie Ramlogan 27 Leadership and team building in primary care: the experience of CASAP in Catalonia Alba Brugués, Atoni Peris and Tino Martí 28 New professions and leadership: the case of healthcare scientists in the UK Simon Moralee and Berne Ferry 29 Healthcare leadership on the front line: meanings, value and potential Wilma van der Scheer 30 Supporting the transition from individualistic to collective leadership: A longitudinal study of a university-healthcare partnership Roman Kislov, Gill Harvey and Mike Bresnen 31 The Nursing Now Campaign: Global evidence for advancing the status and profile of nurses in healthcare leadership Barbara Stilwell 32 Case Study of Leadership Crossing Borders: The Burma Skincare Initiative Su Mar Lwin and Christopher Griffiths PART V – HEALTHCARE LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT 33 Leader and leadership development for healthcare managers Ann Mahon 34 Social movements in healthcare: learning for leaders Stella Christou 35 Health system leadership development in selected African countries: challenges and opportunities Lucy Gilson, Jacinta Nzinga, Marsha Orgill and Zakaria Belrhiti, 36 Healthcare Leadership Development for Co-Creating Public Value Mirko Noordegraaf and Marlot Kuiper 37 Problems and opportunities in increasing the diversity of healthcare leaders: a narrative review of factors affecting promotion and retention for racially minoritised women Rakhi Chand 38 The use of data science by healthcare leaders Reza Salehnejad and Nathan Proudlove 39 Digital Leadership and Community Strategies to Transform Population Health Mohan Tanniru 40 At the heart of getting things done in complex health care ecosystems: leadership strategy, sensemaking and sensegiving Jeffrey Braithwaite, Peter Hibbert and Robyn Clay-Williams and Kate Churruca 41 From Paternalism to Mutualism Eco-Leadership: the cultural transformation of healthcare Simon Western 42 Conclusion to the Research Handbook on Leadership in Healthcare Naomi Chambers Index
£295.00
Johns Hopkins University Press The Making of a Tropical Disease
Book SynopsisA global history of malaria that traces the natural and social forces that have shaped its spread and made it deadly, while limiting efforts to eliminate it. Malaria sickens hundreds of millions of peopleand kills nearly a half a millioneach year. Despite massive efforts to eradicate the disease, it remains a major public health problem in poorer tropical regions. But malaria has not always been concentrated in tropical areas. How did malaria disappear from other regions, and why does it persist in the tropics? From Russia to Bengal to Palm Beach, Randall M. Packard's far-ranging narrative shows how the history of malaria has been driven by the interplay of social, biological, economic, and environmental forces. The shifting alignment of these forces has largely determined the social and geographical distribution of the disease, including its initial global expansion, its subsequent retreat to the tropics, and its current persistence. Packard argues that efforts to control and eliminTable of ContentsForeword, by Charles E. RosenbergPreface: MulandaIntroduction: Constructing a Global Narrative1. Beginnings2. Malaria Moves North3. A Southern Disease4. Tropical Development and Malaria5. The Making of a Vector-Borne Disease6. Malaria Dreams7. Malaria Realities8. Rolling Back Malaria9. Malaria Eradication ReduxConclusion: Ecology and PolicyAcknowledgmentsNotesIndex
£35.90
Johns Hopkins University Press Can Fixing Dinner Fix the Planet
Book SynopsisTrade ReviewIf you're looking for a guide through the tangled thickets of global food systems, you can do no better than Jess Fanzo's book Can Fixing Dinner Fix the Planet?.—Eat This PodcastOverall, the book provides an insightful and convincing overview for anyone interested in food and sustainability.—L. A. Reisch, F. C. Doebbe, Journal of Consumer PolicyFanzo's position as an expert and thought leader in global food systems brings a balanced, informed, comprehensive approach to the text often missing in food policy books.—Journal of Public Health PolicyTable of ContentsPreface AcknowledgmentsIntroduction: Yes, We'll Have No BananasChapter 1. Are We What We Eat, or What We're Fed?Chapter 2. Can Cooking Curry in Cambodia Trigger a Tornado in Texas?Chapter 3. Do We Have the Right to Eat Wrongly?Chapter 4. Can Better Policies Create Better Food?Chapter 5. Can One Bee Save the Hive?NotesIndex
£13.30
TROPZAM A Life in Medicine
Book SynopsisFrom free healthcare for all in the twentieth century to no care at all for numerous UK citizens in the twenty-first, due to the foundering National Health Service (NHS)! The author was latterly employed in London. This is thus a brief history of healthcare in Britain in recent years.
£17.09
Oxford University Press Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease
Book SynopsisThis essential book comprehensively covers the diagnosis, treatment and management of cardiovascular disease in obese patients, translating up-to-date clinical research findings into clinical practice.Trade Review...for any clinician who looks after this group of patients it will be a useful guide and also a good starting point for people interested in developing their knowledge of obesity-related heart disease * British Journal of Hospital Medicine *Table of Contents1. Obesity and the cardiovascular system: redefinition of this relationship ; 2. Obesity definition, classification, phenotypes, and worldwide prevalence ; 3. Metabolically healthy obesity ; 4. Adipose tissue and the heart ; 5. Markers of adiposity ; 6. Echocardiography in obesity ; 7. Obesity and atherosclerosis ; 8. Obesity and hypertension ; 9. Electrocardiogram and arrhythmias in obesity ; 10. Obesity and heart failure ; 11. Obesity and peripheral venous diseases ; 12. Obesity and obstructive sleep apnoea ; 13. Weight loss strategies ; 14. Major trials in obesity ; Further reading
£40.50
MIT Press Ltd Visual Plague The Emergence of Epidemic
Book SynopsisHow epidemic photography during a global pandemic of bubonic plague contributed to the development of modern epidemiology and our concept of the “pandemic.”In Visual Plague, Christos Lynteris examines the emergence of epidemic photography during the third plague pandemic (1894–1959), a global pandemic of bubonic plague that led to over twelve million deaths. Unlike medical photography, epidemic photography was not exclusively, or even primarily, concerned with exposing the patient’s body or medical examinations and operations. Instead, it played a key role in reconceptualizing infectious diseases by visualizing the “pandemic” as a new concept and structure of experience—one that frames and responds to the smallest local outbreak of an infectious disease as an event of global importance and consequence. As the third plague pandemic struck more and more countries, the international circulation of plague photogra
£40.85
Open University Press Female Forms
Book Synopsis* What is the relevance of feminist ideas for understanding women's experiences of disability?* How can the social model of disability be developed theoretically?* What are the key differences between Disability Studies and medical sociology?In answer to these questions, this book explores and develops ideas about disability, engaging with important debates in disability studies about what disability is and how to theorize it. It also examines the interface between disability studies, women's studies and medical sociology, and offers an accessible review of contemporary debates and theoretical approaches. The title Female Forms reflects two things about the book: first, its use of disabled women's experiences, as told by themselves, to bring a number of themes to life, and second, the author's belief in the importance of feminist ideas and debates for disability studies. The social model of disability is the book's bedrock, but the author both challenges and Table of ContentsSeries editor's prefaceIntroductionPart one: Defining disabilityDefining disabilitythe social modelDefining disabilitya definitional riddleDisability and the social self Part two: Female formsDisability and feminist perspectivesthe personal and the politicalDisability and genderWherein lies the difference?Part three: Understanding disabilityTheorizing disability and impairmentDisability Studies and medical sociologyChapter notesReferencesIndex.
£29.44
Open University Press Measuring Disease 2E
Book Synopsis"Anyone seeking to identify potentially useful disease-specific measures for their study will find this a good starting point." Quality of Life ResearchPraise for the first edition:"...text that is remarkably detailed and comprehensive in its coverage of a range of quality of life measures...Bowling's book provides an important step towards the development of measures of quality of life that are both sensitive and rigorous." - Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health"...a most useful and comprehensive addition to the literature...The book is readable, well referenced and up to date. I recommend any group that wishes to attempt to measure health outcomes to consider adding this book to their resource list." - Australian Health Review"...this book gives an in-depth and comprehensive insight in health-related quality of life scales...a most valuable guide in helping the reader search for the scale with the best psychometric properties. FurTable of ContentsPrefaceList of AbbreviationsHealth-related quality of lifeconceptual meaning, use and measurementCancersPsychiatric conditions and psychological morbidityRespiratory conditionsNeurological conditionsRheumatological conditionsCardiovascular diseasesOther disease-and condition-specific scalesAppendixa selection of useful scale distributors and addressesReferencesIndex.
£35.14
Open University Press Economic Evaluation
Book SynopsisThere are so many ways in which health might be improved today and, as technology improves, the opportunities will increase. However, there are limits to budgets as well as other resources so choices have to be made about what to spend money and time on. Economic evaluation can help set out the value of the costs and benefits from competing choices. This book examines how to undertake economic evaluation of health care interventions in low, middle and high income countries. It covers: Ways in which economic evaluations might be structured Approaches to measuring and valuing costs and effects Interpreting and presenting evidence Appraising the quality and usefulness of economic evaluations Series Editors: Rosalind Plowman and Nicki Thorogood.Table of ContentsOverview of the book SECTION 1: THE STRUCTURE OF ECONOMIC EVALUATION Chapter 1: Efficiency and economic evaluationChapter 2: Framing an economic evaluationChapter 3: The role of decision analysis in economic evaluationChapter 4: Introduction to economic modellingChapter 5: Introduction to Markov modellingSECTION 2: MEASURING AND VALUING RESOURCE USEChapter 6: Cost of health servicesChapter 7: Valuation of non-health service resourcesSECTION 3: MEASURING AND VALUING CONSEQUENCESChapter 8: Approaches to measuring health and lifeChapter 9: Valuing changes in health using non-monetary approachesChapter 10: Monetary valuation of health and non-health consequencesChapter 11: Issues concerning equity in the valuation of outcomesChapter 12: DiscountingSECTION 4:PRESENTING AND INTERPRETING THE EVIDENCEChapter 13: Interpreting incremental cost-effectiveness ratiosChapter 14: Basic sensitivity analysisChapter 15: Probabilistic sensitivity analysisChapter 16: Guidelines for Economic EvaluationSECTION 5: APPRAISING THE QUALITY AND USEFULNESS OF ECONOMIC EVALUATIONChapter 17: Critical appraisal of an economic evaluationChapter 18: Transferring cost-effectiveness data across space and timeChapter 19: Use of economic evaluation in practice and policyChapter 20: Critique of economic evaluationGlossaryIndex
£30.39
Open University Press Social Policy An Introduction
Book SynopsisWhat are social policies?How are social policies created and implemented?Why do certain policies exist?The fourth edition of this highly respected textbook provides a clear and engaging introduction to social policy.The book has been thoroughly updated to include: Changes in social policy introduced by the Coalition government Incorporation of an international perspective throughout, as well as anew chapter: The global social policy environment Updated pedagogy to stimulate thought and learning Comprehensive glossary Social Policy is essential reading for students beginning or building on their study of social policy or welfare. The wide-ranging coverage of topics means that the book holds broad appeal for a number of subject areas including health, social policy, criminology, education, social work and sociology."This textbook has always been a useful teaching resource because it combines substantiTable of Contents List of activitiesList of tablesList of figuresList of boxesThe authors PrefaceThe subject of social policyIdeas and concepts in social policyThe development of social policy in BritainThe global social policy environment The contested boundaries of social policy: the case of criminal justiceWho gets what? Slicing the welfare cakeSocial policy, politics and social controlWho makes policy? The example of educationWork and welfareAre professionals good for you? The example of health policy and health professionalsUtopia and ideals: housing policy and the environmentCommunity and social careDevolution and social policyConclusion: the future of social policyGlossaryBibliography
£34.19
Cambridge University Press Principles and Practice of Social Marketing
a huge range and FREE tracked UK delivery on ALL orders.
£94.99
Cambridge University Press Medical Decision Making
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£57.94
Cambridge University Press New Challenges to Health The Threat of Virus Infection 60 Society for General Microbiology Symposia Series Number 60
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£89.29
Penguin Random House India COVID19
a huge range and FREE tracked UK delivery on ALL orders.
£17.99
The University Press of Kentucky A Doctor for Rural America The Reforms of Frances
Book SynopsisA balanced portrait of an overlooked pioneer and her work in healthcare.
£32.00
The University Press of Kentucky Contemporary Public Health
Book SynopsisProvides historical background that contextualises the current state of the field and explores the major issues practitioners face today.Table of ContentsHistory and Context of American Public Health The Social and Ecological Determinants of Health The Health of Marginalized Populations Public Health Approaches to the Opioid Epidemic Public Health Workforce and Education in the United States The Role of Community-Oriented Primary Care in Improving Health Care Who Is the Public in Public Health? National Accreditation of Public Health Departments Partnerships in Public Health: Working Together for a Mutual Benefit The Organizational Landscape of the American Public Health System International Lessons for the United States on Population Health, Health Care, and Health Policy Pandemics and Public Health Policy The Evolution and Future of Public Health
£33.78
Cambridge University Press Impacts of Climate Change on Allergens and Allergic Diseases
Book SynopsisClimate change has been identified as the biggest global health threat of the twenty-first century. Hundreds of millions of people around the world currently suffer from allergic diseases such as asthma and allergic rhinitis (hay fever), and the prevalence of these diseases is increasing. This book is the first authoritative and comprehensive assessment of the many impacts of climate change on allergens, such as pollen and mould spores, and allergic diseases. The international authorship team of leaders in this field explore the topic to a breadth and depth far beyond any previous work. This book will be of value to anyone with an interest in climate change, environmental allergens, and related allergic diseases. It is written at a level that is accessible for those working in related physical, biological, and health and medical sciences, including researchers, academics, clinicians, and advanced students.Trade Review'This work is the first to bring together a worldwide panel of experts with this focus. The interdisciplinary nature of the subject shines through as authors introduce topics in a manner that will be accessible to clinicians, researchers, and students … the book as a whole is a vital addition to the library of anyone with an interest in how the foremost issue of our day is projected to affect aerobiology and allergic disease.' Michelle North, Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology'… a seminal work in environmental health … a thorough assessment of the allergen landscape and projections of future paradigms … incisive and straightforward … an invaluable contribution to health and environmental health literacy, and useful to clinicians and patients … one of the most coherent analyses of climate change and allergens and allergic disease today. The book is useful for any individual teaching or practicing in the health sciences or in public health, as well as those in the field of environmental science.' L. H. Taylor, Jr, ChoiceTable of Contents1. Introduction Paul J. Beggs; 2. Impacts of climate change on aeroallergen production and atmospheric concentration Annette Menzel and Susanne C. Jochner; 3. Impacts of climate change on the distributions of allergenic species Linda J. Beaumont and Daisy E. Duursma; 4. Impacts of climate change on aeroallergen dispersion, transport, and deposition Mikhail Sofiev and Marje Prank; 5. Impacts of climate change on allergenicity Jeroen T. M. Buters; 6. Impacts of climate change on allergen seasonality Lewis H. Ziska; 7. Impacts of climate change on indoor allergens Ginger L. Chew and Shubhayu Saha; 8. Interactions among climate change, air pollutants, and aeroallergens Patrick L. Kinney, Kate R. Weinberger and Rachel L. Miller; 9. Impacts of climate change on allergic diseases Constance H. Katelaris; 10. Synthesis and conclusion Paul J. Beggs and Lewis H. Ziska.
£104.50
Cambridge University Press Healthy or Sick
Book SynopsisThis book analyses how policies to prevent diseases are related to policies aiming to cure illnesses by conducting a comparative historical analysis of Australia, Germany, Switzerland, the UK, and the US. It also demonstrates how the politicization of the medical profession contributes to the success of preventive health policy.Trade Review'Trein's book is a remarkable achievement, stimulating, deeply informed and addressing some of the most vexing issues in the application of institutional/historical frameworks to complex policy developments. From an interest in how policy sectors coordinate well or poorly, Trein treats five country cases as evidence for his view that overall governance arrangements shape whether, in the policy fields of public health and medical care are integrated and cooperative or not. The theory, the applications, and findings make a genuine contribution of the comparative and historical study of health policies, a field much in need of theoretical clarity and accurate cross-national evidence.' Theodore Marmor, Yale University, Connecticut and co-author of Politics, Health, and Health Care'Most studies of health policy focus on the care provided by doctors and hospitals, mostly to patients who are already ill. This excellent book links that type of health policy with preventative health policy in the form of public health. Philipp Trein's book is a very important addition to policy studies, and especially policy studies demonstrating the importance of this linkage, and the ways in which those two complementary dimensions have been linked more or less successfully in a number of countries.' B. Guy Peters, Maurice Falk Professor of Government, University of Pittsburgh'To what extent are health care and public health policy sectors integrated or distinct in modern democratic states? An answer to this question is critical to address the global sanitary challenges of the twenty-first century such as aging, massive global migrations, the emergence of new communicable diseases, and many others that require rapid and coordinated responses from both systems. Anchored in a strong conceptual framework based on institutional and professionalization theory, Trein's detailed analysis of the co-evolution of the two sectors in five countries, provides a compelling argument for their complementarity.' Louise Potvin, Université de Montréal'Cross-sectoral coordination is a salient issue across healthcare systems and is high on current health policy agendas in many countries. Philipp Trein's study of the coevolution of healthcare and public health makes a timely contribution to current health policy debates as well as to the emerging field of the politics of public health. The cross-country comparative approach allows identifying specific institutional conditions for integration, while the historical country case studies provide valuable insights into how the specific mechanisms have evolved. Combined, the study highlights the contingency of cross-sectoral coordination and cautions against any quick-fix solutions.' Viola Burau, Aarhus University, DenmarkTable of Contents1. Introduction; 2. Sectoral coupling of health care and public health; 3. Theoretical priors; 4. Global context and case selection; 5. UK: institutional unification and tight coupling of health care and public health; 6. Australia: politicized professions and tight coupling of health care and public health; 7. Germany: dominance of individual health care and de-coupling from public health; 8. Switzerland: Institutional fragmentation, depoliticized professions, and non-coupling; 9. US: politicized professions and loose coupling of health care and public health; 10. Coevolution of policy sectors. Health care and public health in a comparative perspective.
£85.50
Cambridge University Press Infections in Pregnancy
Book SynopsisVerified by current World Health Organization and country-specific classifications, this comprehensive single volume effectively engages with the diagnosis and management of viral, bacterial, fungal and parasitic diseases that affect women in pregnancy. This comprehensive book provides focused, relevant information on newer viruses causing epidemics, including Dengue, Chikungunya and the Zika virus. With today''s ease of world migration, this text covers infections found in both tropical and temperate climates, highlighting newer and rapid diagnostic methods, particularly for resource-poor settings, and clinicians working in remote and diverse locations. Designed for professionals with busy schedules, this guide provides efficient solutions and relevant information regarding investigation, diagnosis and treatment of common maternal infections, worldwide.Trade Review'The book is concise as well as comprehensive. It deals with almost all of the infections that are commonly encountered, as well as those that are rare but cause concern when encountered.' Bid Kumar, The Obstetrician & GynaecologistTable of ContentsList of contributors; Foreword; Preface; 1. Vaccination in pregnancy Akanksha Sood; 2. Viral hepatitis Rashda Imran; 3. HIV Maimoona Ahmed; 4. Herpes infections Rashda Iman; 5. Zika virus Youssef Abo Elwan; 6. Parvovirus Mohammed Hamed; 7. Influenza Adel Elkady, Prabha Sinha and Soad Hassan; 8. Cytomegalovirus Tarek El Shamy; 9. Dengue fever Adel Elkady, Prabha Sinha and Soad Hassan; 10. Rubella Rania Ahmed Mostafa; 11. Molluscum contagiosum Adel Elkady, Prabha Sinha and Soad Hassan; 12. Ebola Adel Elkady, Prabha Sinha and Soad Hassan; 13. Chikungunya Shabnum Sibtain; 14. Antibiotics during pregnancy and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Adel Elkady, Prabha Sinha and Soad Hassan; 15. Gonorrhea, syphilis and lymphogranuloma venereum Nutan Mishra; 16. Mycoplasma, ureaplasma, chancroid, granuloma inguinale (Donovanosis) Nutan Mishra; 17. Genital Chlamydia trachomatis and bacterial vaginosis Adel Elkady, Prabha Sinha and Soad Hassan; 18. Streptococcal infection Rachana Dwivedi; 19. Enterococci and bacterial infections Varsha S. Puranik; 20. Listeriosis Adel Elkady, Prabha Sinha and Soad Hassan; 21. Urinary tract infection Ashok Kumar; 22. Infections and preterm labour Christine Helmy Samuel Azer; 23. Appendicitis in pregnancy Christine Helmy Samuel Azer; 24. Infectious complications associated with legal termination of pregnancy Christine Helmy Samuel Azer; 25. Tuberculosis Maimoona Ahmed; 26. Vulvo vaginitis, Candida (yeast) infection Adel Elkady, Prabha Sinha and Soad Hassan; 27. Malaria Bhavya Balasubramanya; 28. Parasitic infestation: protozoa Mithila B. Prasad; 29. Puerperal sepsis Christine Helmy Samuel Azer; 30. Puerperal endometritis Christine Helmy Samuel Azer; 31. Puerperal mastitis Christine Helmy Samuel Azer; 32. Breast abscess Christine Helmy Samuel Azer; 33. Pelvic inflammatory disease Ahmed Khalil; Index.
£44.64
McGraw Hill LLC Leiningers Transcultural Healthcare
Book SynopsisThe most comprehensive presentation of transcultural healthcare from two pioneers of the fieldAfter four editions of Leiningerâs Transcultural Nursing, the acclaimed text has been updated and expanded to present a multidisciplinary approach addressed by authors with expertise in nursing, sociology, physical therapy, and medicine. Leiningerâs Transcultural Healthcare: Concepts, Theories, Research & Practice offers the first edition of a comprehensive presentation of transcultural healthcare in global settings, which is applicable to providers, educators and researchers working in varied health care settings with patients and/or clients from diverse cultures and religious backgrounds. Readers will find essential healthcare knowledge on the future directions of interdisciplinary collaborative transcultural healthcare practices related to education, policy, patient assessments, and communications. The book offers guidance on interprofessional culturally congruent care practices for diverse groups such as Hindus, Taiwanese, Muslims, and Jehovah's Witnesses. Reflecting on the work of experts and scholarship from various healthcare disciplines, the book includes 25 chapters focused on special topics including but not limited to collaborative care across disciplines, transcultural simulation, aspects of pain, and mental health, as well as culturally congruent translational science and end-of-life care.
£62.99
Nova Science Publishers Inc Leadership: Promoting Leadership & Intrapersonal
Book SynopsisSince we think university students are the cream of the crop, it is important to ask whether or not they thrive well. To what extent can university students in Hong Kong develop in a holistic manner? How should we nurture university students to become the leaders and talents of tomorrow? Leadership and intrapersonal development are inherent requirements for university students in Hong Kong, transposing as 3-credit courses that each student must complete in order to graduate. To meet this requirement, a subject entitled Tomorrows Leaders was developed and piloted twice during the 2010-2012 academic years, which was offered to over 2,100 students annually. The design of the subject, curriculum materials, reflection of the teachers and evaluation findings in connection with this subject are presented in this book.
£163.19
Nova Science Publishers Inc Advances in Health & Disease: Volume 1
Book SynopsisBariatric surgery (BS) is a set of effective surgical procedures used for weight reduction and improvement of insulin sensitivity in morbidly obese patients, in comparison with non-invasive techniques such as drug treatment or changes in lifestyle. Chapter one discusses the effects of bariatric surgery on weight and diabetes, while Chapter Two focuses on peri, postoperative and late complications. Chapter Three covers Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a disease characterised by abnormal reflux of gastric content and can be non-erosive or erosive, and the efficacy of a dietary compound containing chondroitin sulphate, aluminium hydroxide and hyaluronic acid. Chapter Four covers the role that the Transforming Growth Factor-beta family plays in the lives of metazoans, controlling key physiological processes from embryonic development to adult tissue homeostasis. In Chapter Five, the authors discuss their ongoing study on destroying food proteins that are responsible for allergy by different food processing techniques. Nickel, lead and cadmium are frequently unintentionally added to cosmetics as impurities during manufacturing. Chapter Six proposes an exhaustive focus on what metals are of interest, and what is the state of the art about analytical methodologies suitable to detect these toxic metals in cosmetics and personal care products. Chapter Seven examines the influence friend and family factors have on lifetime e-cigarette use, past year e-cigarette use, and perceptions of trying e-cigarettes soon in a national sample of Hispanic junior high and high school students.
£205.59
Nova Science Publishers Inc Virtual Reality: Recent Advances for Health &
Book Synopsis
£83.29
Nova Science Publishers Inc The Impact and Implications of Crisis: A
Book SynopsisThis book tries to give an approach of the implications of crisis, especially in health and social systems. The economic crisis, as a global phenomenon of the first decade of the twentieth century, has had a negative impact on all health and social indicators. Therefore, severe austerity measures and inadequacy of resources can lead to worse health indicators and a lower quality of health services. The ongoing economic crisis has also strongly affected the way EU shapes national welfare state reforms compared to the pre-crisis period, especially in countries that have faced unprecedented economic difficulties, as it is the case with Greece. The crisis has given substance to an old and often hypothetical debate about the financial sustainability of health systems in Europe. There is evidence about how the consequences of economic crisis, such as unemployment, poverty, social exclusion, homelessness, and insecurity have had detrimental effects on peoples health status. Various causes of mortality and morbidity connected to mental health, substance abuse, and infectious disease have been raised. Poor education, social isolation, and poor housing are the key factors responsible for the vulnerability to mental health problems among less privileged individuals. Health status and well-being of the populations worsened. The health sector has to be effective with less resources and a reduced budget. Health professionals are required to work harder in an environment of continuous cuts, with a lack of materials and equipment, to be paid less and at the same time maintain quality standards. Migration is simultaneously a challenge and a motive for humanity to show solidarity to other human beings. Although fear and difficulties may initially create a hostile and fearsome environment for immigrants, deeper cultural characteristics usually bring to the surface actions of true solidarity, something which has been historically true for Greece.
£195.19
Nova Science Publishers Inc Medical History: Some New Perspectives
Book SynopsisA variety of topics are presented in this book that seek to reflect on medical history before and after the golden age of the Medical Renaissance. These topics include newborn care, the story of adolescence, behavioral pediatrics, psychopharmacology, substance abuse, psychodermatology, the story of diabetes mellitus, specific organ systems that range from the lungs, gastrointestinal tract, kidney and the heart in pediatrics, and other motifs. Reflections on adolescence are provided based on societys classic disdain and envy of its youth seen throughout the ages of human life. In this book, the authors include a variety of scholars, who stood on the shoulders of giants and made exponential progress in medicine of their own. Throughout the centuries, from the Mesopotamian masters to present physicians, these giants advanced the field of medicine to represent what has been understood as the standard of current medical care, and perhaps we can learn what it will be like in the future. These esteemed experts learned from the past, made mistakes, exhibited amazing courage, and faced scientific and sometimes sacerdotal criticism. Their courage was astonishing, as many were confronted by minacious, inauspicious, portentous, and unpropitious attacks on their ethics and accomplishments. However, they persisted and were able to develop verifiable data that others could independently substantiate and sometimes improve upon for the benefit of all humans. This book celebrates their astounding, awe-inspiring achievements.
£195.19
Nova Science Publishers Inc Human Security: Social Support for the Health of
Book SynopsisAs an objective of human security, it is important to understand the social system and to make more appropriate policies for people based on the bio-psycho-social viewpoint of health advocated by the World Health Organization (WHO). For countries with increasingly large populations of older adults, aging-related disorders cause many social handicaps. A comprehensive approach for integrating not only medical, but also psychosocial and spiritual viewpoints is needed for better health policy planning.During a risky situation such as a major disaster, which can critically affect peoples lives, people should utilize their brains more fully in order to survive; i.e., to understand the situation around them, to make a proper judgment call, and to choose their behaviors. All of these approaches are associated with brain functions. Understanding the situation primarily requires the posterior part of the brain, especially the parietal lobe.Briefly, the occipital, temporal, parietal, and frontal lobes are related to visual, auditory, other sensory, and motor functions, respectively. Each lobe has primary and secondary areas: The former is associated with primary function, whereas the latter is related to association functions, which add meaning to the primary information. In particular, visual and auditory information should be fully integrated to understand the situation and make a judgment call, which is the function of the parietal lobe.Human Security: Social Support for the Health of an Aging Population Based on Geriatric Behavioral Neurology is meant to help readers understand the bio-psycho-social viewpoint and bioethics of social support for elderly people. The second aim is to understand the social support system and Quality of Life (QOL) for handicapped and elderly people. Especially, the long-term care insurance system for elderly people in Japan, which is a well-organized system to support well-being in the elderly, needs to be understood. Also, dementia is one of the important age-related disorders that can affect not only patients themselves, but also their families, community residents, and society. The third objective is to understand dementia and dementing diseases, not only from a medical perspective, but in terms of psychosocial and spiritual aspects. Following the Great East Japan Earthquake of 2011, various cases of weakness due to the disaster were analyzed. Most of them were previously assessed as a borderline condition between healthy and dementia. Therefore, it is important to routinely screen community residents for security.All risky situations such as a disaster should be treated internationally. The author recalls that one student told them that the Indonesian government faces difficulties in preparing for a disaster with a unified language. Indeed, more than 700 regional languages are spoken in Indonesias numerous islands. However, disasters do not select a language. The author is certain that there are some lessons from their history that have not been recorded in a common language. It is important to establish a network based not only on local culture and language, but also a global proposal based on a common language.The author hopes that young scientists in the next generation will have an integrated perspective and will apply science to human security worldwide.
£92.79
Nova Science Publishers Inc Public Health Yearbook 2017
Book SynopsisPublic Health Yearbook 2017 present research on: adolescent alcohol use in the Caribbean region; discussion about how to break the cycle of child and adolescent environmental health disparities affecting development; serious debate about parental refusal of childhood vaccinations; food security; social and health issues surrounding Chinese adolescents; and a world tour of suicide ideation in school-age teenagers. We hope this Yearbook and the research will be of interest to our readers.
£219.99
Nova Science Publishers Inc Imperial Maladies: Literatures on Healthcare and
Book SynopsisThe thrust-area of this book is the connection between imperial anxieties and tropical health situations along with intriguing psychological questions involving race, politics, gender, history and colonial modernity. For a long time, the focus has largely been Eurocentric: the effects of European medicine and healthcare policies introduced to the sub-continental colonies have been viewed in relation to the strategies of governing the colonial subjects. David Arnolds Colonising the Body considers the States role in introducing European medicine as instrumental to the British imperial project in India. In literary representations, especially in the Late Victorian and early twentieth century fiction and memoirs by Rudyard Kipling, Philip Meadows Taylor, Flora Annie Steel and George Orwell, we have several pictures of a palliative, medically-oriented imperialism. Waltraud Ernsts Mad Tales of the Raj (1998) and Christiane Hartnacks Psychoanalysis in Colonial India (2001) offer thoughtfully documented analyses of the early developments of psychology and psychotherapy in colonial India. Indian medical historians like Poonam Bala and Projit Mukharji question the tendency of looking at western medicine only in terms of monopoly and power. However, the question of Indianness in psychoanalytic philosophy, trying to understand how the East hopes to locate Western psychoanalysis in a post-therapeutic journey, or how the anti-Oedipal or an-Oedipal manifests itself in Indian cultures of psychoanalysis, still remains an area demanding further attention. The present volume seeks to understand such problems in colonial, medical and psychoanalytic discourses, from perspectives that are broadly interdisciplinary yet chiefly based on literary, historical and cultural studies. Containing fourteen chapters, this book hopes to succeed in exploring the medical and fictional literatures of colonial and postcolonial India, both in English and other Indian languages. The book is divided into such sub-themes as: Psychoanalysis , psychopathology and the aesthetics of malady; Literature, medicine and healthcare in colonial India; Historical Studies; Studies in popular fiction: sensational psychiatry; Medicine, gender and colonial modernity.
£86.69
Nova Science Publishers Inc Advances in Health and Disease: Volume 8
Book SynopsisIn this compilation, the authors propose that strength training is a fundamental part of the aging process to maintain the functionality which is affected in the elderly stage of life. Mode circuit and strength training has been very useful as hey provide variability of movements and promote total body intervention.Next, the authors aim to deliver a descriptive, current-state view of the health situation in the Arab World, including the challenges facing public health within the region. They also provide decision-makers and health policy experts an evidence-based contextual analysis that is driven by needs assessments in the region.The following review focuses on the preclinical therapeutic efficacies of polymers carriers incorporated with antimalarials. These carriers have unique properties such as excellent biodegradability, good biocompatibility, reduced non-toxic effects of the loaded/encapsulated drug and improved drug pharmacokinetics. Incorporating antimalarials onto these carriers can improve their therapeutic outcomes.This collection goes on to review the symptoms, diagnostic approach and treatment options of agammaglobulinemia disorders. Patients with agammablobulinamia usually present with recurrent infections caused by encapsulated bacteria although viral, fungal and parasitic infections can also occur. Diagnosis is initially based upon family/clinical history and physical examination.Another review focuses on clinical studies showing the role that oral magnesium supplementation plays in the improvement of insulin sensitivity. A growing body of evidence from experimental studies shows that hypomagnesemia reduces the tyrosine-kinase activity and autophosphorylation at insulin receptor level, which promotes the aforementioned hypothesis.Pleural effusion occurs when fluid collects in the pleural space, between the parietal and visceral pleura. Many disease processes are associated with pleural effusion, which require physicians to be familiar with its causes, diagnosis, and management. The authors propose that pleural fluid procalcitonin has been shown to be a useful bio-marker for diagnosing a bacterial parapneumonic pleural effusion.Later, a patient with elevated CPK and evidence for prevention of exercise induced rhabdomyolysis is presented. Rhabdomyolysis may present as muscle aches that may not necessitate a visit to the physician, but in some cases it may be fatal. Thus, physicians must always inquire about participation in exercise and counsel athletes and trainers.In the concluding chapter, the authors showcase how to use stereo digital displays for the diagnosis and treatment of amblyopia. In recent years, stereo digital displays have been introduced to provide 3D illusions. Usually they are used for recreational purposes, but theunderlying idea can be applied to the medical field.
£205.59
Nova Science Publishers Inc Translational Research: Recent Progress and
Book Synopsis
£195.19
Nova Science Publishers Inc Obesity and Syndrome X: A Global Public Health
Book SynopsisObesity is a major risk for both cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally, and evidence suggests that the situation is likely to get worse in both developed and developing countries. It is considered to be a predisposing factor for several chronic diseases which include CVD, ischemic stroke, hypertension, T2DM, vascular dysfunction, and proinflammatory and prothrombotic state. This is where Syndrome X intersects with obesity and plays the role of a common denominator for CVD and T2DM. Persons with Syndrome X are more susceptible to CVD & T2DM.It is particularly relevant to recognize that variation in disease susceptibility among individuals in the population at large is a consequence of the intersection of the distribution of genotypes with the distribution of past environmental exposures and future environmental trajectories. For instance, many individuals who have a genotype that is found in those with disease will remain healthy because of the compensatory effects of a different environmental history on the same initial conditions. Similarly, individuals who do not have a high risk genotype may develop a disease of an adverse environmental history. That is, interaction between a particular genotype and particular environmental exposures.In the thrifty genotype hypothesis as proposed by Neel (1962), entire populations have an increased predisposition to T2DM due to genetic selection. They are better adapted to different nutritional circumstances than those they experience today. In the thrifty phenotype hypothesis (also known as Barkers Hypothesis), maladaptive responses occur as a result of environmentally induced alteration of physiology in the early life of the individual. Both hypotheses offer explanations of why the frequency of diabetes and obesity may differ in different populations and why predisposition to diabetes is common, albeit by very different mechanisms. A third hypothesis called the common soil hypothesis as mentioned by Lebovitz (2006) that diabetes and CVD might share an underlying cause(s) is also described. Insulin resistance is central both to the progression from normal glucose tolerance to T2DM and to a constellation of CVD risk factors known as Syndrome X or Metabolic Syndrome. Then there is the epigenome that directly impacts gene expression and can be modified by both genetic and environmental factors. It is the potentially heritable changes in gene expression that does not involve changes to the underlying DNA sequences a change in phenotype without a change in genotype. The epigenoytpe is dynamic and varies over time and tissues as a result of environmental exposure, aging, and diseases and other factors.The present book is an assembly of the vast knowledge that has been generated over the last decade worldwide in the field of obesity and metabolic syndrome related disorders, and an attempt to translate research findings into a clinically useful tool for better diagnosis, intervention, and prevention of this global public health burden. We hope this book will not only expand the practice in the coming years, but that it will create new avenues for future research as well.
£163.19
