Medical physics Books
Institute of Physics Publishing Practical Radiobiology for Proton Therapy Planning
Book SynopsisThis book covers the principles, advantagesand potential pitfalls that occur in proton therapy, especially itsradiobiological modelling applications. It is intended to educate, inform and stimulatefurther research questions by blending the relevant physics, biology andmedical aspects of this multidisciplinary subject.
£89.10
Institute of Physics Publishing Airborne Radioactive Discharges and Human Health
Book SynopsisThis book is an essential introduction to the basicprinciples of radiation protection and aerosol physics, including applications within international and UK law for the protection of the public against thedangers arising from ionising radiation. The text also discusses the difficulties withthe monitoring and the health detriment associated with problematicradionuclides.
£89.10
Institute of Physics Publishing Leadership and Challenges in Medical Physics A
Book SynopsisLeadership and Challenges in Medical Physics: A Strategic and Robust Approach aims to help present aspiring future medical physics leaders with effective, strategic and robust leadership skills in a world dominated by austerity economics, inter-professional competition and sometimes unchecked commoditization.Chapters are dedicated to healthy leadership and leadership styles, organizational politics, organizational psychology and negotiating skills. A compendium of SWOT themes provides leaders with a ready resource of possible ideas to trigger initial SWOT brainstorming and discussions when developing strategic plans with their own group or team. In addition, the script is peppered with reflection/discussion points or case studies to promote a systematic and well-thought out approach to strategic planning.
£108.00
IOP Publishing Ltd Radiation Dose Management of Pregnant Patients
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£23.75
IOP Publishing DESIGN SHIELDING RADIOTHERAPY TREATMENPB
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£23.75
IOP Publishing Airborne Radioactive Discharges and Human Health
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£23.75
IOP Publishing PRACTICAL RADIOBIOLOGY PROTON THERAPY PB
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£23.75
IOP Publishing INFRARED IMAGING CASEBOOK CLINICAL MEPB
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£23.75
IOP Publishing LEADERSHIP CHALLENGES MEDICAL PHYSICS PB
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£23.75
Institute of Physics Publishing Guidance on the Personal Monitoring Requirements
Book SynopsisThis book is essential reading for medical physicists in radiation protection, diagnostic radiology and nuclear medicine, as well as radiographers and technologists, due to changes in global dosimetry requirements. Additionally, it presents guidelines for medical physicists and others using radiation.
£89.10
Institute of Physics Publishing Medical and Dental Guidance Notes Second Edition
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£108.00
IOP Publishing Principles and Practice of ImageGuided Abdominal
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£23.75
Institute of Physics Publishing Modern Applications of 3D4D Ultrasound Imaging in
Book SynopsisThisbook provides a comprehensive overview of the role of 3D/4D ultrasound imaging in radiotherapy.It identifies barriers to the clinical implementation of ultrasound-guidedradiotherapy, and provides a critical discussion of potential solutions as well as highlighting exciting new opportunities for research in this field.
£108.00
IOP Publishing MODERN APPLICATIONS 34D ULTRASOUND IMPB
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£23.75
IOP Publishing Monte Carlo Calculations in Nuclear Medicine
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£23.75
IOP Publishing Carbon Nanotubes in Drug and Gene Delivery
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£47.25
IOP Publishing Cold Plasma Cancer Therapy
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£37.76
IOP Publishing Run in the Light
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£62.55
IOP Publishing OpenChannel Microfluidics
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£62.55
Institute of Physics Publishing Approaching Global Oncology
Book SynopsisThe gap between the required and the available cancer care in the world widened in the last decade for the majority of cancer patients in the world. The Editors and experts who contributed to this book present how there is a need for global approaches and campaign for the scientific exploration of avenues to increase affordability of better value cancer treatment for millions of cancer patients in the world. They do so while considering the interests and incentives of all stakeholders in the real world, including first cancer patients everywhere, governments, professional cancer care providers, health industries, health business and economy. All would win. The scope is global. This book is just one of many efforts to spread the idea of the win-win movement.The book is honoured with special contribution of the late Dr. Tabaré Vázquez, immediate past president of the republic of Uruguay, A keynote by HRH Princess Dina Mired and a foreword by Sir Muir Gray.<
£108.00
Institute of Physics Publishing Modelling and Analysis of Active Biopotential
Book SynopsisThis book looks at analysis and modelling of active biopotential signal processing. It emphasises the real-time challenges in biomedical signal processing that occur due to the complex and non-stationary nature of signals in a variety of applications for analysis, classification and identification of different states for improvement of healthcare systems. The main focus of the book is on modelling; acquisition of biomedical signals for different disorders; implementation of methodologies and their impact on different cases; case studies and research directions; automatic identification of related disorders; design and simulation examples; and issues and challenges. Overall, the book addresses the real-time challenges in biomedical signal processing used in a variety of applications such as analysis, classification and identification of different disorders in healthcare systems. It is a valuable guide for all researchers and practitioners who are engaged in studies and research in the area of biomedical signals and their applications. Key Features Modelling and acquisition of biomedical signals for different disorders Implementation of methodologies and their impact on different cases Case studies and research directions Design and simulation examples
£108.00
Institute of Physics Publishing Detection Systems in Lung Cancer and Imaging
Book SynopsisThis book focuses on major trends and challenges in the detection of lung cancer, presenting work aimed at identifying new techniques and their use in biomedical analysis. This volume covers recent advancements in lung cancer and imaging detection and classification, examining the main applications of Computer aided diagnosis (CAD) relating to lung cancer: lung nodule segmentation, lung nodule classification, and Big Data in lung cancer. Ideal for academics working in lung cancer, data-mining, machine learning, deep learning and reinforcement learning, as well as industry professionals working in the areas of healthcare, lung cancer imaging, machine learning, deep learning and reinforcement learning, this edited collection comprises an essential reference for researchers at the forefront of the field, and provides a high-level entry point for more advanced students.Key Features:?Unique
£108.00
Institute of Physics Publishing Modelling and Analysis of Active Biopotential
Book SynopsisBiopotential signals are often used by physicians to measure the activities of organs and tissues in the human body. This book describes the sources and characteristics of different biopotential signals and provides an understanding of how a range of signals can be modelled and analysed. The resulting information can be used to assist in the identification of disorders such as epilepsy, schizophrenia, PTSD and heart disease, among others. An emphasis is placed on the real challenges in biopotential signal processing due to the complex and non-stationary nature of signals.Following on from volume one, this book starts with a collection of chapters covering some of the latest developments in electroencephalography (EEG) signal analysis, then moves on to applications of electrocardiography (ECG) and otoscope signals. The volume concludes with a discussion of other monitoring techniques. The chapters include biomedical examples and discussions of how each method can be used to st
£108.00
IOP Publishing Modelling and Analysis of Active Biopotential
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£23.75
IOP Publishing Spectroscopic Techniques for Dentistry
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£23.75
Institute of Physics Publishing The BrainBladder Axis in Tissue Growth and
Book SynopsisApplying the general deterministic approach of systems computational biology, the monograph considers questions related to the biomechanics of the human urinary bladder in conjunction with the peripheral and central nervous systems. The step-by-step development of mathematical models of separate structural elements and their assembly into a unique self-regulatory system offers, for the first time, a holistic overview and allows the investigation of the dynamics of the lower urinary tract system at its hierarchical levels. This book provides a coherent description and explanation for intertwined intracellular pathways in terms of spatiotemporal, whole body, tractable representations which are supported by numerous computational simulations.Key FeaturesIt reconstructs accurately the cytoarchitecture and morphofunctional relationships between the elements of the central nervous (brain) and genitourinary (urinary bladder s
£108.00
IOP Publishing BrainBladder Axis in Tissue Growth and
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£23.75
Institute of Physics Publishing Humanitarian Engineering for Global Oncology
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£108.00
Institute of Physics Publishing Space Radiation
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£108.00
Institute of Physics Publishing Airborne Radioactive Discharges and Human and
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£67.50
Taylor & Francis Ltd Medical Image Synthesis
Book SynopsisImage synthesis across and within medical imaging modalities is an active area of research with broad applications in radiology and radiation oncology. This book covers the principles and methods of medical image synthesis, along with state-of-the-art research.First, various traditional non-learning-based, traditional machine-learning-based, and recent deep-learning-based medical image synthesis methods are reviewed. Second, specific applications of different inter- and intra-modality image synthesis tasks and of synthetic image-aided segmentation and registration are introduced and summarized, listing and highlighting the proposed methods, study designs, and reported performances with the related clinical applications of representative studies. Third, the clinical usages of medical image synthesis, such as treatment planning and image-guided adaptive radiotherapy, are discussed. Last, the limitations and current challenges of various medical synthesis applications are explorTable of ContentsPart 1: Methods and Principles 1. Non-Deep-Learning-Based Medical Image Synthesis Methods 2. Deep Learning-Based Medical Image Synthesis Methods Part 2: Applications of Inter-Modality Image Synthesis 3. MRI-Based Image Synthesis 4. CBCT/CT-Based Image Synthesis 5. CT-Based DVF/Ventilation/Perfusion Imaging 6. Image-Based Dose Planning Prediction Part 3: Applications of Intra-Modality Image Synthesis 7. Medical Imaging Denoising 8. Attenuation Correction for Quantitative PET/MR Imaging 9. High-Resolution Medical Image Estimation 10. 2D-3D Transformation for 3D Volumetric Imaging 11. Multi-Modality MRI Synthesis 12. Multi-Energy CT Transformation and Virtual Monoenergetic Imaging 13. Metal Artifact Reduction Part 4: Other Applications of Medical Image Synthesis 14. Synthetic Image-Aided Segmentation 15. Synthetic Image-Aided Registration 16. CT Image Standardization Using Deep Image Synthesis Models Part 5: Clinic Usage of Medical Image Synthesis 17. Image-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy Part 6: Perspectives 18. Validation and Evaluation Metrics 19. Limitation and Future Trends
£76.99
CRC Press Essential Guide to Medical Equipment Principles
Book SynopsisThis book addresses the needs of new clinical engineers, junior nurses, medics and operating department practitioners (ODPs) with regard to the fundamentals of many of the standard medical devices they will encounter in a hospital environment. The book can be used for both self-directed learning and also in a classroom environment as a textbook.Essential Guide to Medical Equipment Principles introduces and provides the principles behind many of the common medical devices and equipment used within a modern hospital. Each of the seven chapters is designed to cover a particular type of medical device such as mechanical ventilators along with the physiology that must be understood in order to make sense of their application and engineering concepts. This fundamental knowledge will enable the reader to progress further in the years to come. The author uses diagrams throughout the book to allow the reader to get the most from the text and ensure that the most essential information is understood. It offers a comprehensive understanding of the physiological and engineering principles underlying medical equipment.This book is intended for new technicians and engineers entering the clinical engineering field but can also be a valuable resource for a broader range of healthcare professionals, including operating department practitioners, neonatal unit practitioners, intensive care unit practitioners and other medical equipment users. With suppliers, manufacturers and in-hospital training, it will enable them to become safe and competent in the use and application of medical devices and equipment.
£59.99
Cambridge University Press The Handbook of Medical Image Perception and Techniques
Book SynopsisA state-of-the-art review of key topics in medical image perception science and practice, including associated techniques, illustrations and examples. This second edition contains extensive updates and substantial new content. Written by key figures in the field, it covers a wide range of topics including signal detection, image interpretation and advanced image analysis (e.g. deep learning) techniques for interpretive and computational perception. It provides an overview of the key techniques of medical image perception and observer performance research, and includes examples and applications across clinical disciplines including radiology, pathology and oncology. A final chapter discusses the future prospects of medical image perception and assesses upcoming challenges and possibilities, enabling readers to identify new areas for research. Written for both newcomers to the field and experienced researchers and clinicians, this book provides a comprehensive reference for those interesTrade Review'In The Handbook of Medical Image Perception and Techniques, Samei and Krupinski have assembled a group of internationally-recognized experts to address an important but under-emphasized stage in the process of medical imaging.' William Hendee, Distinguished Professor Emeritus, Medical College of Wisconsin'A concise text that offers a unique collection of chapters from all the leading authors in medical perception. I would highly recommend this text for anyone wanting to know more about medical perception from its historical perspective to current research. A must have reference for anyone wanting to join in this exciting discipline.' Lonie R. Salkowski, University of Wisconsin, Madison'Drs Elizabeth Krupinski and Ehsan Samei have given us a wonderful new edition of their landmark textbook on medical image perception, with updated chapters throughout and with approximately thirty percent new material added since the first edition was published in 2010. This new volume comprehensively updates and extends the 'keystone' publication in the field of medical image perception research. Each chapter is the definitive reference on its topic, authored by a foremost expert. With this new edition, Drs Krupinski and Samei have assembled a compendium of what amounts to decades of research and accumulated wisdom in a compact package-comprehensive and yet still very accessible for a broad audience. … Anyone with an interest in this topic will find this book to be an invaluable resource.' Michael A. Bruno, Pennsylvania State UniversityTable of Contents1. Medical image perception Ehsan Samei and Elizabeth Krupinski; 2. A short history of image perception in medical radiology Harold Kundel and Calvin Nodine; 3. Spatial vision research without noise Arthur Burgess; 4. Signal detection theory – a brief history Arthur Burgess; 5. Signal detection in radiology Arthur Burgess; 6. Lessons from dinners with the giants of modern image science Robert Wagner; 7. Perception in context David Manning; 8. Perceptual factors in reading medical images Elizabeth A Krupinski; 9. Cognitive factors in reading medical images David Manning; 10. Satisfaction of search in radiology Kevib Berbaum, Edmund Franken, Robert Caldwell, Kevin Schartz and Mark Madsen; 11. Acquiring expertise in radiologic image interpretation Calvin F. Nodine and Claudia Mello-Thoms; 12. The first moments of medical image perception Jeremy M. Wolfe, Karla K. Evans and Trafton Drew; 13. Image quality and its clinical relevance Justin Solomon, Robert Saunders, Jr and Ehsan Samei; 14. Designing perception experiments Ehsan Samei; 15. Receiver operating characteristic analysis: basic concepts and practical applications Georgia Tourassi; 16. Multireader ROC analysis Stephen L. Hillis; 17. Memory effects and experimental design Tamara Miner Haygood and Karla K. Evans; 18. Observer models as a surrogate to perception experiments Craig K. Abbey and Miguel P. Eckstein; 19. Implementation of observer models Matthew A. Kupinski; 20. Value and limitations of observer models Lucretiu M. Popescu; 21. Perception of volumetric data Geoffrey D. Rubin, Trafton Drew and Lauren H. Williams; 22. Performance assessment using standardized data sets: the PERFORMS® scheme in breast screening and other domains Yan Chen and Alastair Gale; 23. Breast screen reader assessment strategy (BREAST): a research infrastructure with a translational objective Patrick Brennan, Lee Warwick and Kriscia Tapia; 24. CAD: an image perception perspective Maryellen Giger and Weijie Chen; 25. Common designs of CAD studies Yulei Jiang; 26. Evaluation of CAD and radiomic tools Berkman Sahiner and Nicholas Petrick; 27. Quantitative imaging – images to numbers Daniel C. Sullivan and Edward F. Jackson; 28. Optimization of 2D and 3D radiographic imaging systems Jeffrey H. Siewerdsen; 29. Display optimization from a physics perspective Alisa Walz-Flannigan and Scott Stekel; 30. Display optimisation from a perception perspective Mark Mcentee and Rachel Toomey; 31. Perception and training William F. Auffermann and Maciej Mazurowski; 32. Ergonomics 2.0: fatigue in medical imaging Sian Taylor-Phillips, Chris Stinton and Elizabeth Krupinski; 33. Perception issues in pathology Liron Pananowitz, Claudia Mello-Thoms and Elizabeth A. Krupinski; 34. Medical image perception from a clinical perspective Francine L. Jacobson; 35. Future of medical image perception Elizabeth A. Krupinski and Ehsan Samei.
£999.99
CRC Press Quantitative MRI of the Brain
Book SynopsisBuilding on the success of the first edition of this book, the winner of the 2004 British Medical Association Radiology Medical Book Competition, Quantitative MRI of the Brain: Principles of Physical Measurement gives a unique view on how to use an MRI machine in a new way. Used as a scientific instrument it can make measurements of a myriad of physical and biological quantities in the human brain and body. For each small tissue voxel, non-invasive information monitors how tissue changes with disease and responds to treatment.The book opens with a detailed exposition of the principles of good practice in quantification, including fundamental concepts, quality assurance, MR data collection and analysis and improved study statistical power through minimised instrumental variation. There follow chapters on 14 specific groups of quantities: proton density, T1, T2, T2*, diffusion, advanced diffusion, magnetisation transfer, Trade Review"Upon its release in 2003, Paul Tofts’ 'Quantitative MRI of the Brain' instantly became a classic among MR textbooks as it comprised the up-to-then knowledge on quantitation using MRI. Now, more than a decade later, it was due time for an update on this rapidly developing field, and the second edition by Cercignani, Dowell, and Tofts will surely become as popular.The chapters are written by international experts in the field cover the whole scope of qMRI techniques to study the human brain. The extended chapter on quality assurance is particularly instructive to medical physics experts. The chapters on the philosophical groundwork of the principles of physical measurement have been thoroughly extended, making it a must read for students entering the field of qMRI and an inspiration for reflections of senior researchers. I am using the second edition extensively for teaching students."—Dr. Gunther Helms, Senior lecturer, Swedish National 7T Facility, Lund University, Sweden "'Quantitative MRI of the Brain', edited by Cercignani, Dowell and Tofts, is a comprehensive and authoritative reference for this important area of research, which is rapidly developing with novel scanning techniques and increasing interest in microstructure imaging. The book provides an accessible introduction for those new to the field, while offering advanced readers sufficient detail on the broad variety of quantification approaches in anatomical and physiological imaging. The discussion of each quantitative parameter and technique is well balanced to cover theory, technical aspects, biological interpretation, and applications. This second edition of 'Quantitative MRI of the Brain', a substantial and timely revision, promises to become a classic as its predecessor already is."—Prof. Dr. Nikolaus Weiskopf, Director of Department of Neurophysics, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, GermanyTable of ContentsConcepts: Measurement in MRI. The measurement process: MR data collection and image analysis. Quality assurance:, accuracy, precision, controls and phantoms. Proton density of tissue water. T1: Longitudinal relaxation time. Quantitative T2 mapping in the brain. T2*: Susceptibility weighted imaging and quantitative susceptibility mapping. D: the diffusion of water (DTI). Advanced models in diffusion MRI. MT: Magnetisation transfer. Quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer. 1H spectroscopy. Multinuclear MR imaging and spectroscopy. T1-weighted dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI. qfMRI: Quantitative functional and metabolic MRI. ASL: Blood perfusion measurement using Arterial Spin Labelling. Image analysis. The future of qMRI. Appendix 1: Greek alphabet for scientific use.
£171.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Advanced Signal Processing
Book SynopsisDiscover the Applicability, Benefits, and Potential of New Technologies As advances in algorithms and computer technology have bolstered the digital signal processing capabilities of real-time sonar, radar, and non-invasive medical diagnostics systems, cutting-edge military and defense research has established conceptual similarities in these areas. Now civilian enterprises can use government innovations to facilitate optimal functionality of complex real-time systems. Advanced Signal Processing details a cost-efficient generic processing structure that exploits these commonalities to benefit commercial applications. Learn from a Renowned Defense Scientist, Researcher, and InnovatorThe author preserves the mathematical focus and key information from the first edition that provided invaluable coverage of topics including adaptive systems, advanced beamformers, and volume visualization methods in medicine. Integrating the bTable of ContentsSignal Processing Concept Similarities among Sonar, Radar, and Non-Invasive Medical Diagnostics Systems. GENERIC TOPICS PROCESSING. Adapting Systems In Signal Processing. Advanced Beamformers. Advanced Applications of Volume Visualization Methods in Medicine. Non-Destructive Computed Tomography. Blind Deconvolution in Image Processing. A Review of Medical Image Registration and Fusion Techniques. SONAR AND RADAR SYSTEM APPLICATIONS. Sonar Systems. Advanced Sonar Signal Processing, Theory and Implementation. Phased Array Radars. NON-INVASIVE MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS. Correction of Motion Artifacts in x-ray CT Medical Imaging Applications. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Systems)Functional Imaging of Tissues by Kinetic Modeling of Contrast Agents in MRI. Technologies on Non-Invasive Monitoring of Vital Signs.
£215.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Handbook of Photonics for Biomedical Science
Book SynopsisThe Handbook of Photonics for Biomedical Science analyzes achievements, new trends, and perspectives of photonics in its application to biomedicine. With contributions from world-renowned experts in the field, the handbook describes advanced biophotonics methods and techniques intensively developed in recent years.Addressing the latest problems in biomedical optics and biophotonics, the book discusses optical and terahertz spectroscopy and imaging methods for biomedical diagnostics based on the interaction of coherent, polarized, and acoustically modulated radiation with tissues and cells. It covers modalities of nonlinear spectroscopic microscopies, photonic technologies for therapy and surgery, and nanoparticle photonic technologies for cancer treatment and UV radiation protection. The text also elucidates the advanced spectroscopy and imaging of normal and pathological tissues. This comprehensiveTrade ReviewMany of the chapters are written by leaders in their field and thus provide both good foundational descriptions as well as up-to-date accounts of the state of the field. ... the book does well throughout: providing a better than skin-deep introduction to a subject, focusing on the core issues within a field and providing references to enable more detailed investigation. ... It brings together much of the most important literature into an easily accessible form. Written by leaders in their respective fields, this book would be a valuable addition to the collection of researchers, engineers and clinicians alike. -Peter R.T. Munro, Contemporary Physics, 2011Table of ContentsFDTD Simulation of Light Interaction with Cells for Diagnostics and Imaging in Nanobiophotonics. Plasmonic Nanoparticles: Fabrication, Optical Properties, and Biomedical Applications. Transfection by Optical Injection. Advances in Fluorescence Spectroscopy and Imaging. Applications of Optical Tomography in Biomedical Research. Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging and Metrology for Biomedicine. Raman and CARS Microscopy of Cells and Tissues. Resonance Raman Spectroscopy of Human Skin for the In Vivo Detection of Carotenoid Antioxidant Substances. Polarized Light Assessment of Complex Turbid Media Such as Biological Tissues Using Mueller Matrix Decomposition. Statistical, Correlation, and Topological Approaches in Diagnostics of the Structure and Physiological State of Birefringent Biological Tissues. Biophotonic Functional Imaging of Skin Microcirculation. Advances in Optoacoustic Imaging. Optical-Resolution Photoacoustic Microscopy for In Vivo Volumetric Microvascular Imaging in Intact Tissues. Optical Coherence Tomography Theory and Spectral Time-Frequency Analysis. Label-Free Optical Micro-Angiography for Functional Imaging of Microcirculations within Tissue Beds In Vivo. Fiber-Based OCT: From Optical Design to Clinical Applications. Noninvasive Assessment of Molecular Permeability with OCT. Confocal Light Absorption and Scattering Spectroscopic Microscopy. Dual Axes Confocal Microscopy. Nonlinear Imaging of Tissues. Endomicroscopy Technologies for High-Resolution Nonlinear Optical Imaging and Optical Coherence Tomography. Advanced Optical Imaging of Early Mammalian Embryonic Development. Terahertz Tissue Spectroscopy and Imaging. Nanoparticles as Sunscreen Compound: Risks and Benefits. Photodynamic Therapy/Diagnostics: Principles, Practice, and Advances. Advances in Low-Intensity Laser and Phototherapy. Low-Level Laser Therapy in Stroke and Central Nervous System. Advances in Cancer Photothermal Therapy. Cancer Laser Thermotherapy Mediated
£175.75
Taylor & Francis Inc Nanotechnology 2009
Book SynopsisThese proceedings from the 2009 NSTI Nanotech conference provide the most prestigious forum in the world for leading nano scientists. The papers from the conference have been compiled into three volumes to create the most authoritative and comprehensive compendium available across all of nanotechnology. Including the latest information on industrial development, investments, and ventures, each volume explores cutting-edge research and applications. Volume II covers various aspects of cancer treatment, biomarkers, nanoparticles, drug delivery systems, nanobiotechnology, nanomedicine, nanoneurology, sensors, and soft nanotechnology.
£999.99
Taylor & Francis Inc Measurement of Soft Tissue Elasticity in Vivo
Book SynopsisThe product of 20 years of research, this book covers topics in soft tissue elasticity in vivo, from measurement techniques to clinical applications. It provides, for the first time, a single source that systematically introduces the various techniques for in vivo measurement of soft tissue elasticity in an effort to ease the difficulty between learning technical details and clinical applications of techniques.Measurement of Soft Tissue Elasticity in Vivo: Techniques and Applications presents an overview of the existing measurement methods, their physical principles, assumptions, advantages, and disadvantages. Clinical applications discussed include assessment of tissue fibrosis after radiotherapy, articular cartilage degeneration, muscle contraction, cancer staging, liver fibrosis progression, diabetic foot ulceration, cornea stiffening, and wound healing. Techniques covered include shear wave propagation methods, vibro-ultrasound methTable of ContentsHistory and Recent Development in Soft Tissue Elasticity Measurement. Conventional Methods for Soft Tissue Elasticity Measurement in Vitro. Indentation Measurement of Soft Tissue Elasticity. Novel Indentation Measurement of Tissue Elasticity in Vivo. Suction Measurement of Tissue Elasticity in Vivo. Indirect Methods for Soft Tissue Elasticity Measurement in Vivo. Elasticity Imaging and Elasticity Measurement. Elasticity, Non-Linearity and Viscoelasticity of Soft Tissues. Finite Element Methods and Inverse Solutions for Elasticity Measurement. Clinical Applications of Soft Tissue Elasticity Measurement. Conclusions and Future Perspectives.
£175.00
Taylor & Francis Inc Scintillation Dosimetry
Book SynopsisScintillation Dosimetry delivers a comprehensive introduction to plastic scintillation dosimetry, covering everything from basic radiation dosimetry concepts to plastic scintillating fiber optics. Comprised of chapters authored by leading experts in the medical physics community, the book: Discusses a broad range of technical implementations, from point source dosimetry scaling to 3D-volumetric and 4D-scintillation dosimetry Addresses a wide scope of clinical applications, from machine quality assurance to small-field and in vivo dosimetry Examines related optical techniques, such as optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) or Cerenkov luminescence Thus, Scintillation Dosimetry provides an authoritative reference for detailed, state-of-the-art information on plastic scintillation dosimetry and its use in the field of radiation dosimetry.Trade Review"… fills an important gap in the field of detection. The text is comprehensive, focused, and clearly assembled. Medical physicists will find this an important addition to their reference libraries."—Paul M. DeLuca, Jr., Emeritus Provost and Professor, Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA"This book, edited by the scintillation dosimetry gurus Sam Beddar and Luc Beaulieu, is a very timely and comprehensive contribution to the understanding and advancement of scintillation dosimetry applications. It will be of tremendous use to anyone touching, teaching, or researching scintillation dosimeters."—Jacob (Jake) Van Dyk, Professor Emeritus, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada"… successfully carries the reader from basic principles to advanced medical physics applications. … brings a new understanding of a blossoming field and will become a cornerstone for future advances in scintillation dosimetry."—Kari Tanderup, PhD, Department of Clinical Medicine and Department of Oncology, Aarhus University, Denmark"Excellent source for not only organic scintillator dosimetry fundamentals, but also its application to radiation oncology dosimetry. I have particularly enjoyed the comparisons with other detector systems. I would recommend [this book] not only to those medical physicists interested in the use of scintillator detectors, but also to those that can be updated in dose measurements for beam characterization, pretreatment verifications, and in vivo dosimetry both in external beam radiotherapy and brachytherapy."—Núria Jornet, PhD, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain"I welcome an exciting new book in this eminent series; [a book] on the timely topic of scintillation dosimetry. The book covers basic principles and a wide range of applications that many will find of great interest."—Frank Verhaegen, Professor and Head of Clinical Physics Research, MAASTRO Clinic, Maastricht, Netherlands"well-structured and easy to follow. This textbook had an ambitious goal of being a reference for scintillation dosimetry primarily and secondly for other luminescence-based dosimetry systems. It provides a fantastic and needed review/update on many of the novel luminescence dosimetry systems. The text has covered a large amount of work and presented all of the key concepts. I believe the authors have been able to meet their goal. I recommend this text to any student, clinical and researching physicists interested in dosimetry, especially optical based systems, and an essential read for those looking to use PSDs in the clinic…. a must read for those interested in luminescence-based dosimetry systems."—Australasian Physical and Engineering Science in Medicine (Oct 2016), review by Alexandre M. C. Santos"… fills an important gap in the field of detection. The text is comprehensive, focused, and clearly assembled. Medical physicists will find this an important addition to their reference libraries."—Paul M. DeLuca, Jr., Emeritus Provost and Professor, Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA"This book, edited by the scintillation dosimetry gurus Sam Beddar and Luc Beaulieu, is a very timely and comprehensive contribution to the understanding and advancement of scintillation dosimetry applications. It will be of tremendous use to anyone touching, teaching, or researching scintillation dosimeters."—Jacob (Jake) Van Dyk, Professor Emeritus, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada"… successfully carries the reader from basic principles to advanced medical physics applications. … brings a new understanding of a blossoming field and will become a cornerstone for future advances in scintillation dosimetry."—Kari Tanderup, PhD, Department of Clinical Medicine and Department of Oncology, Aarhus University, Denmark"Excellent source for not only organic scintillator dosimetry fundamentals, but also its application to radiation oncology dosimetry. I have particularly enjoyed the comparisons with other detector systems. I would recommend [this book] not only to those medical physicists interested in the use of scintillator detectors, but also to those that can be updated in dose measurements for beam characterization, pretreatment verifications, and in vivo dosimetry both in external beam radiotherapy and brachytherapy."—Núria Jornet, PhD, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain"I welcome an exciting new book in this eminent series; [a book] on the timely topic of scintillation dosimetry. The book covers basic principles and a wide range of applications that many will find of great interest."—Frank Verhaegen, Professor and Head of Clinical Physics Research, MAASTRO Clinic, Maastricht, Netherlandswell-structured and easy to follow. This textbook had an ambitious goal of being a reference for scintillation dosimetry primarily and secondly for other luminescence-based dosimetry systems. It provides a fantastic and needed review/update on many of the novel luminescence dosimetry systems. The text has covered a large amount of work and presented all of the key concepts. I believe the authors have been able to meet their goal. I recommend this text to any student, clinical and researching physicists interested in dosimetry, especially optical based systems, and an essential read for those looking to use PSDs in the clinic…. a must read for those interested in luminescence-based dosimetry systems."—Australasian Physical and Engineering Science in Medicine (Oct 2016), review by Alexandre M. C. SantosTable of ContentsScintillation of Organic Materials. Quenching of Scintillation Light. Optical Fibers, Light-Guides, and Light Transmission. Plastic Scintillation Detectors: Basic Properties. Čerenkov and Its Solutions. Basic Quality Assurance: Profiles and Depth Dose Curves. Small Field and Radiosurgery Dosimetry. In Vivo Dosimetry I: External Beam Radiation Therapy. In Vivo Dosimetry II: Brachytherapy. Multipoint Plastic Scintillation Detectors. Applications in Radiology. 1D Plastic Scintillation Dosimeters for Photons and Electrons. 2D Plastic Scintillation Dosimetry for Photons. 2D and 3D Scintillation Dosimetry for Brachytherapy. 3D Liquid Scintillation Dosimetry for Photons and Protons. Fiber Optic-Based Radiochromic Dosimetry. Fiber-Coupled Luminescence Dosimetry with Inorganic Crystals. OSL Point Dosimeters for In Vivo Patient Dosimetry. Scintillating Quantum Dots. Čerenkov for Portal Imaging Dosimetry in Radiation Therapy. Čerenkov Imaging Applications in Radiation Therapy Dosimetry.
£237.50
Taylor & Francis Inc Microdosimetry
Book SynopsisExperimental microdosimetry deals with the measurement of charged particle energy deposition in tissue equivalent volumes, ranging in size from nanometres to micrometres. Microdosimetry is employed to improve our understanding of the relationship between radiation energy deposition, the resulting biological effects, and the appropriate quantities to be used in characterizing and quantifying radiation quality. Although many reviews and contributions to the field have been published over the past fifty years, this new book is the first to provide a single, up to date, and easily accessible account of experimental microdosimetry. This book is designed to be used in medical, radiation, and health physics courses and by Master's and PhD students. In addition to serving as an introductory text to the field for graduate students, this book will also be of interest as a teaching and reference resource for graduate supervisors and established researchers. Trade Review"This book written by two practitioners and outstanding experts on microdosimetry gives a highly valuable and more than timely update on this still very active field of research. After a concise and very didactical introduction into microdosimetric quantities, the book gives a comprehensive overview of experimental microdosimetry techniques, including recent developments in solid-state detectors. This is followed by an in-depth discussion on the challenges involved in obtaining microdosimetric spectra from microdosimetric measurements. The second half of the book is dedicated to the use of microdosimetry in applications in radiation biology and radiation protection. Here a full outline is given of the different approaches that have been taken in the last decades to provide measurable radiation quantities linked to the biological effects of radiation and the different effectiveness of different radiation qualities. In summary, this book gives an excellent up-to-date overview on microdosimetry that will, beyond doubt, benefit students as well as more senior researchers in the field."— Dr. Hans Rabus, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Germany "An excellent textbook in microdosimetry for both students and experts, Microdosimetry: Experimental Methods and Applications explores the fundamentals of the field, core microdosimetric theory, and includes detailed descriptions of microdosimetric radiation detectors, signal processing system, and data analysis and interpretation…Chapters on applications in radiation biology, radiation therapy, and radiation protection will serve as invaluable practical guides to radiation and health physicists."—Soo Hyun Byun, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University "This book is written by two world-renowned experts who have, throughout their professional careers, made significant contributions in the development of microdosimetric counters and in applying them in the measurements of various fields of ionizing radiation of different qualities. Not only will researchers active in the field of microdosimetry appreciate the content of this book, but also students entering this topical and important interdisciplinary field. This text brings together and reviews results collected over the last few decades in the areas of radiation protection, health physics, radiotherapy, radiobiology and environmental studies. The introductory chapters are perfectly suited for students as they begin their adventure with radiation science. The authors have achieved what is expected from any good textbook – to use simple examples and to show step-by-step how to understand and calculate microdosimetric quantities and relationships. Medical physicists, in particular those active in particle therapy, who are frequently exposed to professional jargon, such as "LET effects" or "LET dependence", will also find this book to be very instructive."—Pawel Olko, Instiute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland Table of ContentsIntroduction. Quantities in experimental microdosimetry. Experimental microdosimetry. Microdosimetry measurements in radiation biology and radiation therapy. Applications in radiation protection. List of references.
£130.06
Taylor & Francis Inc Dose Benefit and Risk in Medical Imaging
Book SynopsisThis timely overview of dose, benefit, and risk in medical imaging explains to readers how to apply this information for informed decision-making that improves patient outcomes. The chapters cover patient and physician perspectives, referral guidelines, appropriateness criteria, and quantifying medical imaging benefits. The authors have included essential discussion about radiologic physics in medical imaging, fundamentals of dose and image quality, risk assessment, and techniques for optimization and dose reduction. The book highlights practical implementation aspects with useful case studies and checklists for treatment planning. Clinicians, students, residents, and professionals in medical physics, biomedical engineering, radiology, oncology, and allied disciplines will find this book an essential resource with the following key features: Discusses risk, benefit, dose optimization, safety, regulation, radiological protection, and shared & informTable of ContentsIntroduction 1. Essential Inquiries: Dose Benefit and Risk in Medical Imaging Part I. Optimization and Dose Reduction in Medical Imaging 2. Radiation Dose Manageme 3. Nominal and Collective Radiation Dose in Medical Imaging: Critical Review of Survey Studies 4. Diagnostic Reference Levels 5. Optimization and Dose Reduction in Dentomaxillofacial Imaging 6. Optimization and Dose Reduction in Mammographic Imaging 7. Optimization and Dose Reduction in Fluoroscopy and Interventional Imaging 8. Optimization and Dose Reduction in Computed Tomographic Imaging 9. Optimization and Dose Reduction in Nuclear Medicine 10. Optimization and Dose Reduction in Hybrid Imaging: PET/CT and SPECT/CT 11. Optimization and Dose Reduction in Pediatric Medical Imaging 12. Optimization and Dose Reduction in Medical Imaging of the Pregnant Patient Part III. Radiation Risks in Medical Imaging 13. Risks of Low-Level Exposure to Radiation – Biological Basis 14. Review of Current Radiation Risk Models As Related to Medical Imaging 15. Quantitative Benefit-Risk Analysis of Medical Radiation Exposures Part IV. Medical Imaging: Safety Approach 16. Medical Imaging: Approach of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation Part V. Patient Communications and Shared Decision-Making 17. Informed Decision Making in Medical Imaging 18. Communicating Risks and Benefits of Medical Imaging: The Patient Perspective Conclusion 19. Essential Messages: Dose, Benefit, and Risk in Medical Imaging
£147.25
Nova Science Publishers Inc Heat Stress: Causes, Treatment & Prevention
Book Synopsis
£146.24
BenBella Books We Are Agora: How Humanity Functions as a Single
Book SynopsisThis is the fascinating theory from author and futurist Byron Reese, who calls this human superorganism “Agora.” In We Are Agora, Reese starts by asking the question, “What is life and how did it form?” From there, he looks at how multicellular life came about, how consciousness emerged, and looks at other superorganisms in nature to figure out how they form. Then, Reese poses eight big questions based on the Agora theory, including: If ants have colonies, bees have hives, and we have our bodies, how does Agora manifest itself? Does it have a body? Can Agora explain things that happen that are both under our control and near universally undesirable, such as war? How can Agora theory explain long-term progress we’ve made in the world? In this unique and ambitious work that spans all of human history and looks boldly into its future, Reese melds science and history to look at the human species from a fresh new perspective. Told with his characteristic wit and compulsive readability, We Are Agora will give readers a better understanding of where we’ve been, where we’re going, and how our fates are intertwined.
£999.99
Medical Physics Publishing Corporation Applied Physics for Radiation Oncology
Book SynopsisThe updated, second edition of the textbook Applied Physics for Radiation Oncology, originally published in 1996 is intended for both radiation therapists and students of radiation therapy. Chapters cover treatment planning, photon and electron dosimetry, brachytherapy, methods of dose calculation, isodose curves, beam-modifying devices, patient and beam geometry, radiation protection, and clinical use and operation of linear accelerators. The authors unify the principles of radiation therapy physics with the real world of clinical practice. A must for radiation therapists.Table of Contents Applied Physics for Radiation Oncology Acknowledgements Matter and Energy Matter Force Energy Radiation and Its Properties The Structure of an Atom Subatomic Particles Ionizing Radiation Linear Energy Transfer Electromagnetic Radiation Wave-Particle Duality Wavelength and Frequency The Production of X-Rays The Discovery of X-Rays Collision Interactions Characteristic Radiation Radiative Interactions (Bremsstrahlung) Filters Used in Conventional X-Ray Therapy Beam Direction as a Function of Incoming Electron Energy Beam Direction Dependency on X-Ray Target Design Radiation Quality X-Ray Intensity Beam Divergence Beam Attenuation Attenuation Coefficients 5. X-Ray and ?-Ray Interactions with Matter Attenuation Coefficients Coherent Scatter Photoelectric Effect Compton Effect Pair Production Pair Annihilation Photonuclear Interaction Energy Absorption Principles of Radiation Detectors Measurement of Radiation Gas Ionization Detectors How to Use a Survey Meter Scintillation Detectors Neutron Dosimeters Thermoluminescent Dosimeters Diode Detectors MOSFET Detectors Determining Radiation Intensity The Importance of Standardized Radiation Measurement The Roentgen as a Unit of Exposure Kerma "Conventional" X-Ray Machine Calibrations Radiation Absorbed Dose The fmedium Factor Cavity Theory Dose Equivalent Why Use Higher Energy Beams? Disadvantages of Low-Energy Machines Penumbra Size Inability to Use Isocentric Techniques Advantages of Megavoltage over Orthovoltage Beams Skin Sparing Electron Equilibrium Disadvantages of Megavoltage Linear Accelerators Accelerator Guides Waveguides Power Sources Bending Magnets The Raw Electron Beam X-Ray Beam Production X-Ray Beam Flattening Filters Photon Beam Collimation Electron Beam Production Electron Scattering Foils Electron Beam Collimation Monitor Chambers for Photon and Electron Beams Helical Technology The Linear Accelerator Console: The Operator Interface Quality Assurance Other High-Energy Machines Cobalt-60 Machines (Radionuclide Teletherapy) Timer Error Penumbra Quality Assurance of Cobalt-60 Machines Cyclotrons Heavy Particle Therapy The Geometry of Photon Beams Similar Triangles Magnification Abutting Fields Non-Midplane Structures Perpendiculars Planes Simple Beam Arrangements Isocentricity Conventional Beam Blocking Multileaf Collimation IMRT Photon Beam Dosimetry Dose and Distance Terms Dose Fractionation Quantities Used in Treatment Calculations Backscatter Factor Output Factor Equivalent Square Fields Equipment Attenuation Factors Patient Attenuation Factors Depth Dose Tissue-Air Ratio (TAR) Tissue-Maximum Ratio (TMR) Isodose Curves Dose Profiles Moving Field Calculations Computers Electron Beam Dosimetry Electron Beam Interactions Electron Beam Characteristics Electron Beam Profiles Gaps and Abutting Fields Electron Dose Measurements Treatment Calculations Irregularly Shaped Fields Tissue Inhomogeneities Inverse Square Law Treatment Planning Tumor Targeting Vocabulary Aims of Treatment Planning What Treatment Planning Includes Patient Alignment Devices Patient Positioning Aids Body Contours Isodose Distributions Oblique Incidence Corrections to Isodose Distributions Isodose Summations Treatment Techniques Stationary or Fixed Beam Treatment Moving Fields Treatment Tissue Inhomogeneities Tissue Compensation Wedge Filters Standard Treatment Calculation Beam On Time Calculations (Timer Settings) Monitor Unit Calculations Clinical Applications in Treatment Planning More Field Nomenclature Mixed Beams Tangents Field Weighting Normalization Non-Coplanar Beams Three-Dimensional Treatment Planning Conformal Methods IMRT IGRT Gated Radiation Therapy Brachytherapy Introduction Radium Radium Substitutes Radioactive Sources Applicators Afterloading Single Plane, Double Plane, and Volume Implants Permanent Implants Implant Dosimetry Remote High-Intensity Afterloading Specific Implant Techniques Radiation Safety with Implants Radiation Safety Recommendations and Regulations Measurement of Occupational Radiation Dose Radiation Risk Maximum Permissible Dose Equivalents Personnel Monitoring Time, Distance, and Shielding Radioactive Materials Radiation-Producing Machines Signs Appendix 1: Signs and Symbols Appendix 3: Glossary Appendix 5: Dosimetry Tables Appendix 7: The Elements Periodic Table Index
£93.60
Medical Physics Publishing Corporation The Physics and Applications of PET/CT Imaging
Book SynopsisCompiled from sessions presented at the 2008 AAPM Summer School, which was held June 25-27, 2008 at the Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Medical Center, Houston, TX. Topics include PET and CT basics, diagnostic and clinical alications, PET/CT scanner designs and characteristics, scanner testing, PET ACR accreditation and acceptance testing, PET/CT simulation for therapy alications, shielding calculations and radiation safety, and site planning.
£85.50
Radiology Cafe Publishing FRCR Physics Notes: Medical imaging physics for the First FRCR examination
£999.99
Springer International Publishing AG Handbook of II-VI Semiconductor-Based Sensors and
Book SynopsisThree-volumes book “Handbook of II-VI Semiconductor-Based Sensors and Radiation Detectors” is the first to cover both chemical sensors and biosensors and all types of photodetectors and radiation detectors based on II-VI semiconductors. It contains a comprehensive and detailed analysis of all aspects of the application of II-VI semiconductors in these devices. The second volume “Photodetectors” of a three-volume set, focus on the consideration of all types of optical detectors, including IR detectors, visible and UV photodetectors. This consideration includes both the fundamentals of the operation of detectors and the peculiarities of their manufacture and use. In particular, describes numerous strategies for their fabrication and characterization. An analysis of new trends in development of II-VI semiconductors-based photodetectors such as graphene/HgCdTe-, nanowire- and quantum dot-based photodetectors, as well as solution-processed, multicolor, flexible and self-powered photodetectors, are also given. Table of ContentsBasic principles of solid state X-ray radiation detector operation .- (classification, materials, requirements, advantages of II-VI compounds, limitations, application) .- ZnSe-based radiation detectors .- (Single crystal detectors, polycrystalline detectors, design, performances) .- CdTe/CdZnTe-based radiation detectors .- (Single crystal detectors, polycrystalline and epitaxial-based detectors, design, progresses in Growth of High Quality crystals, Performances) .- X-ray and gamma imaging using II-VI semiconductor-based detectors .- (approaches, applications) .- Introduction in gas and humidity sensing .- (principles of operation, main applications) .- II-VI semiconductor-based thin film electric and electronic gas sensors .- (conductometric, QCM, SAW-based sensors, thin film and thick film technology; light activation, surface decoration, performances) .- Nanocomposite and hybrid-based electric and electronic gas sensors .- (all types of sensors based on polymer-II-VI composites, carbon-based- II-VI, and metal oxide-II-VI based composites and heterostructures) .- Nanomaterial-based electric and electronic gas sensors .- (all types of sensors based on QDs, 1D, 2D, 3D, core/shells structures) .- II-VI-based electric and electronic humidity sensors .- (all types of sensors; conventional materials; nanomaterials: QDs, 1D, 2D, 3D;) .- II-VI-based optical gas sensors .- (CdSe, CdTe, CdS, luminescence, fluorescence, fiber-optic, QDs, performances, etc.) .- Spectroscopic gas sensing systems .- (systems based on II-VI lasers) .- II-VI-based luminescence and fluorescence ion sensors .- (toxic metals, pH) .- Photoelectrochemical ion sensors .- (toxic metals, electrodes, ion-exchange reactions, applications) .- Introduction in biosensing .- (approaches, materials used, QDs, applications) .- Toxicity and biocompatibility of II-VI semiconductors .- (biocompatibility evaluation, toxicological researches, genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, photoinduced toxicity, QDs, mechanism of QDs toxicity, core-shall structures, surface treatment, ligand exchange, additional coating layers, etc.) .- Biofunctionalization of II-VI QDs .- (semiconductor/biomolecular heterojunctions, functionalization of QDs, solubilization, bioconjugation, functionalization chemistry, ligand exchange, chemical functional groups, biomolecules, limitations) .- Fluorescent biosensors based on II-VI QDs .- (principles of operation, performances, functionalization, advantages, disadvantages, applications, etc.) .- Bioluminescent biosensors based on II-VI QDs .- (principles of operation, performances, functionalization, advantages, disadvantages, applications, etc.) .- Chemiluminescent biosensors based on II-VI QDs .- (principles of operation, performances, functionalization, advantages, disadvantages, applicatios, etc.) .- Electrochemiluminescent biosensors based on II-VI QDs .- (principles of operation, performances, functionalization, advantages, disadvantages, applicatios, etc.) .- Electrochemical biosensors .- (principles of operation, performances, functionalization, advantages, disadvantages, applications, etc.) .- Photoelectrochemical biosensors .- (principles of operation, performances, functionalization, advantages, disadvantages, applications, etc.) .- Surface plasmon resonance biosensors .- (CdSe, CdTe, CdS, Au QDs, principles of operation, performances, functionalization, advantages, disadvantages, applications, etc.) .- Biomarkers, Bioimaging .- (in vitro and in vivo imaging, downconverting and upconverting nanophosphors for bioimaging) .- Specific application of biosensors-1 .- Specific application of biosensors-2 .- Specific application of biosensors-3 .- Magnetoresistice sensors .- (HgTe, HgSe, quantum wells) .- Infrared temperature sensors .- (principles of operation, thermal detectors, thermal imaging, Sprite detectors, applications, advantage, disadvantages) .- Strain and pressure sensors .- (HgTe, topological insulator, quantum dots)
£104.49
£107.99
