Social impact of disasters Books

Book SynopsisBest-selling author Cass R. Sunstein examines how to avoid worst-case scenariosThe world is increasingly confronted with new challenges related to climate change, globalization, disease, and technology. Governments are faced with having to decide how much risk is worth taking, how much destruction and death can be tolerated, and how much money should be invested in the hopes of avoiding catastrophe. Lacking full information, should decision-makers focus on avoiding the most catastrophic outcomes? When should extreme measures be taken to prevent as much destruction as possible?Averting Catastrophe explores how governments ought to make decisions in times of imminent disaster. Cass R. Sunstein argues that using the maximin rule, which calls for choosing the approach that eliminates the worst of the worst-case scenarios, may be necessary when public officials lack important information, and when the worst-case scenario is too disastrous to contemplate. He underscores this argument by emphTrade Review"Sunstein is unique in knowing about both the nature of risk and uncertainty and having crafted policy to protect us from it. This book tells us what we can do to 'sleep better at night' in an uncertain world. This is wisdom that should be acted on." -- Michael Greenstone, Milton Friedman Distinguished Service Professor of Economics, University of Chicago"If you want to understand how to analyze and avert potential catastrophes of the modern world, from pandemics to climate change, you should start with this brilliant book. Ranging widely and deeply over law, economics, and philosophy, Sunstein explains through examples and principles how societies can deal with the deep uncertainties we face." -- William Nordhaus, Nobel laureate in Economics"A must-read book for anyone with an interest in public policy or personal decision-making in the face of uncertainty. Which makes it a must-read book, period." -- Robert S. Pindyck, Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi Professor in Economics and Finance, Massachusetts Institute of Technology"This is an important book of extraordinary timeliness. At once modest and transformative, Sunstein’s pragmatic recommendations can help policymakers manage the world’s biggest problems—even in the face of catastrophic uncertainty." -- Arden Rowell, co-author, The Psychology of Environmental Law"A must-read if you want the expert guidance of one of the most brilliant minds in American law about how our nation should address its most serious risks, including pandemics, climate change, and terrorist attacks. Cass Sunstein has written a tour-de-force that makes the most vexing problems in decision theory accessible—and enjoyable to read—to a broad audience." -- Richard L. Revesz, Bryce Professor of Law and Dean Emeritus, New York University School of Law"Uncertainty is everywhere, and the list of potential catastrophes seems to grow longer every year. Few are better positioned to shed light into the gloom than Cass Sunstein. Drawing on his deep engagement with a wide range of intellectual disciplines and his years of government experience during the Obama administration, Sunstein demonstrates how clear thinking can help us navigate through difficult times." -- Michael A. Livermore, Edward F. Howrey Professor of Law, University of Virginia

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Book SynopsisWINNER, 2024 Jock Young Criminological Imagination Book Award, given by the Division on Critical Criminology & Social Justice of American Society of CriminologyA riveting indictment of a government that fails to help citizens in need of aid, protection, andhumanityThe Shaming State argues that Americans have been abandoned by a government that has relinquished its duties of care toward its citizens. Sara Salman describes a government that withholds care in times of need and instead shames the very citizens it claims to serve, both poor and middle class. She argues that the state does so by emphasizing personal responsibility, thus tacitly blaming the needy for relying on state programs. This blame is pervasive in the American cultural imagination, existing in political discourse and internalized by Americans. This book explores how shaming is exhibited by state and political institutions by showing the ways in which the state withholds care, and how people who need that care are humiliTrade Review"The Shaming State offers a brilliant ethnographic analysis of how the supposedly compassionate welfare state produced just the opposite of its explicitly stated intentions. Focusing on problems faced by immigrants in Michigan and by people traumatized by Hurricane Sandy in New York City, Sara Salman shows similarities and differences in the two U.S. cases while calling for a genuinely more caring approach to public policies and governmental assistance. Scholars, policymakers, and activists will learn much from this detailed, insightful, and beautifully written study." * Lynn S. Chancer, author of After the Rise and Stall of American Feminism: Taking Back a Revolution *"In moments of acute need and social vulnerability arising from displacement and persecution, how does the state respond in aid to groups in need? Salman examines with rigor, humanity, and beautiful prose how two seemingly dissimilar groups experience cultural notions of worthiness, precarity, suspicion, and responsibility. As the book centers the psychology of shame and moral worth, readers learn how government bureaucracies communicate deservingness to groups and in so doing the limits of a caring state and the American Dream." * Lauren Duquette-Rury, author of Exit and Voice: The Paradox of Cross-Border Politics in Mexico *"This is an intriguing, timely, and insightful book that examines how care is administered and vulnerability is mitigated in the US. Or not administered or mitigated because of longstanding hostility to such assistance from whichever political party is in office. Instead, these aspects of American society have made it a shaming state." * John Pratt, author of Law, Insecurity and Risk Control: Neo-Liberal Governance and the Populist Revolt *

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Book SynopsisA riveting portrait of how one community used the power of culture to restore their lives and socialconnections in the years after a devastating natural disasterNatural disasters and other such catastrophes typically attract large-scale media attention and public concern in their immediate aftermath. However, rebuilding efforts can take years or even decades, and communities are often left to repair physical and psychological damage on their own once public sympathy fades away. Connecting After Chaos tells the story of how people restored their lives and society in the months and years after disaster, focusing on how New Orleanians used social media to cope with trauma following Hurricane Katrina. Stephen F. Ostertag draws on almost a decade of research to create a vivid portrait of life in settling times, a term he defines as a distinct social condition of prolonged insecurity and uncertainty after disasters. He portrays this precarious state through the story of how a group of straTrade Review"Stephen Ostertag writes about devastation—a time when everyone and everything that has meaning for you is destroyed. He is speaking about New Orleanians after Hurricane Katrina and he uses the frame of culture and action to better understand the strategies—collective blogging in particular-- one uses to survive an extended period of loss. It is a timely and eye-opening analysis that has many important implications for our changing world." * Karen A. Cerulo, author of Never Saw It Coming: Cultural Challenges to Envisioning the Worst *"How do you find strength in a world crumbling around you? In Connecting After Chaos, Stephen Ostertag takes us to the world of DYI news production during Katrina and its aftermath, to show how collective action can result from desperation. Very accessible and yet original in how to think about issues of trust, authority, and cultural production in the digital era. This engaging book tells an illuminating story of what moves us and makes the case for the importance of understanding how culture works after the deluge." * Claudio E. Benzecry, author of The Perfect Fit: Creative Work in the Global Shoe Industry *"A must-read that asks a new question: How do unsettled times become settled? Ostertag uses data covering over ten years to introduce us to ‘the settling period.’ Ostertag argues modern times jump so quickly from crisis to crisis that we live perpetually in settling times. To cope, we must understand how we all create cultural work" * Gaye Tuchman, author of Making News: A Study in the Construction of Reality *"Connecting After Chaos is a major contribution to cultural sociology, highly original theoretically, deeply researched, and compelling in its empirical discoveries. To explain what happened in the wake of Hurricane Katrina, Ostertag brings elegantly together a vast range of writing about blogging, cultural structures and archetypes, and emotions, weaving them into a new way of thinking about social trauma as cultural action. Not to be ignored is Ostertag's flowing, beautiful prose. This is a wonderful book that is not only intellectually stimulating but a pleasure to read." * Jeffrey C. Alexander, author of What Makes a Social Crisis?: The Societalization of Social Problems *

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Book SynopsisA riveting portrait of how one community used the power of culture to restore their lives and socialconnections in the years after a devastating natural disasterNatural disasters and other such catastrophes typically attract large-scale media attention and public concern in their immediate aftermath. However, rebuilding efforts can take years or even decades, and communities are often left to repair physical and psychological damage on their own once public sympathy fades away. Connecting After Chaos tells the story of how people restored their lives and society in the months and years after disaster, focusing on how New Orleanians used social media to cope with trauma following Hurricane Katrina. Stephen F. Ostertag draws on almost a decade of research to create a vivid portrait of life in settling times, a term he defines as a distinct social condition of prolonged insecurity and uncertainty after disasters. He portrays this precarious state through the story of how a group of straTrade Review"Stephen Ostertag writes about devastation—a time when everyone and everything that has meaning for you is destroyed. He is speaking about New Orleanians after Hurricane Katrina and he uses the frame of culture and action to better understand the strategies—collective blogging in particular-- one uses to survive an extended period of loss. It is a timely and eye-opening analysis that has many important implications for our changing world." * Karen A. Cerulo, author of Never Saw It Coming: Cultural Challenges to Envisioning the Worst *"How do you find strength in a world crumbling around you? In Connecting After Chaos, Stephen Ostertag takes us to the world of DYI news production during Katrina and its aftermath, to show how collective action can result from desperation. Very accessible and yet original in how to think about issues of trust, authority, and cultural production in the digital era. This engaging book tells an illuminating story of what moves us and makes the case for the importance of understanding how culture works after the deluge." * Claudio E. Benzecry, author of The Perfect Fit: Creative Work in the Global Shoe Industry *"A must-read that asks a new question: How do unsettled times become settled? Ostertag uses data covering over ten years to introduce us to ‘the settling period.’ Ostertag argues modern times jump so quickly from crisis to crisis that we live perpetually in settling times. To cope, we must understand how we all create cultural work" * Gaye Tuchman, author of Making News: A Study in the Construction of Reality *"Connecting After Chaos is a major contribution to cultural sociology, highly original theoretically, deeply researched, and compelling in its empirical discoveries. To explain what happened in the wake of Hurricane Katrina, Ostertag brings elegantly together a vast range of writing about blogging, cultural structures and archetypes, and emotions, weaving them into a new way of thinking about social trauma as cultural action. Not to be ignored is Ostertag's flowing, beautiful prose. This is a wonderful book that is not only intellectually stimulating but a pleasure to read." * Jeffrey C. Alexander, author of What Makes a Social Crisis?: The Societalization of Social Problems *

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Book SynopsisControl and Resistance reveals the various ways in which food writing of the early Franco era was a potent political tool, producing ways of eating and thinking about food that privileged patriotism over personal desire. The author examines a diverse range of official and non-official food texts to highlight how discourse helped construct and contest identities in line with the three ideological pillars of the regime: autarky, prescriptive gender roles, and monolithic nationalism. Official food discourse produced an audience with a taste for local foodstuffs, and also created a unified gastronomic space in which regional cuisines were co-opted for the purposes of culinary nationalism. The author discusses a genre of official texts directed solely at women, which demanded women’s compliance and exclusive dedication to domesticity. Alongside such examples, Control and Resistance includes texts that offered resistance to the Franco hegemony. Food texts hTable of ContentsAcknowledgments Introduction 　 Food Discourse and Francoist Spain: The State of the Scholarship Franco and Fascism Francoist Discourse and Control Francoist Biopolitics and Food Food Discourse and Resistance Censorship in Franco’s Spain: Resistance, Oversight, and Food Texts Overview of This Book: Autarky, Gender, and Centralist Nationalism 1. Food Discourse and the Production of Autarkic Subjectivities 　 Eat More Oranges A Taste for Rice An Appetite for Culinary Patriotism Food Shortages and Culinary Abundance No Place at the Table for Hunger Pro-official Cookbooks in Times of Hunger Providing an Account of Hunger in Cookbooks Francoist Food Discourse: Autarky, Hunger, and Culinary Patriotism 2. Beyond the Kitchen: Food Texts, Gender, and Compliance in Franco Spain 　 Writing Women Back Into the Kitchen Constructing Subservient Subjectivities through Cookbooks Cookery Instruction and the Authority of the Sección Femenina The Authority of Modernity Ana María Herrera and Manual de cocina: The Invisible Author Sección Femenina Cookery Manuals and the Professional Domestic The Gendering of Gastronomy: Sección Femenina and La Marquesa de Parabere Breaking the Mould: Non-official Cookbooks Mi recetario de cocina: Sarrau’s Authorial Persona Emerges La futura ama de casa: Constructing a Modern Spanish Womanhood A Broader Narrative of Franco-Era Cookbooks: Obedience and Resistance 3. A Recipe for Spain: The Production of a Unified Gastronomic　 Space and the Gendering of Gastronomy Establishing the Borders of Spanish Food Culture The Gendering of Gastronomy and Food Discourse The Production of a Unified Gastronomic Space The Male Gastronome and National Unity: Erasing Regional Difference Guía gastronómica de España: The Eradication of Regional Diversity and the Exclusion of Women Cookbooks and Regional Ingredients in the National Recipe Isabel de Trévis and the Authority of Male Gastronomes Doménech’s Food Discourse and Nationalism Regional Cuisines: Minimized and Co-opted 　 Conclusion Notes Works Cited Index

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Book SynopsisMost people are aware of the large and persistent gender imbalance in elected office at all levels of government in Canada, but few appreciate the far greater imbalance that occurs outside of large cities. This deficit arises not from rural voter bias, but from low numbers of female candidates running for winnable seats. The question of why there are so few female candidates has been difficult to answer, largely because we know so little about the pool of potential candidates. Rural Women's Leadership in Atlantic Canada presents results from a regional field-based study, which confronted this challenge directly for the first time. Louise Carbert gathered together small groups of rural community leaders (126 women in all) throughout the four Atlantic provinces, and interviewed them about their experiences and perceptions of leadership, public life, and running for elected office. Their answers paint a vivid picture of politics in rural communities, illustrating ho

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Book Synopsis2017 Alf Andrew Heggoy Book Prize Winner Over a span of thirty years in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the French Caribbean islands of Martinique and Guadeloupe endured natural catastrophes from all the elements—earth, wind, fire, and water—as well as a collapsing sugar industry, civil unrest, and political intrigue. These disasters thrust a long history of societal and economic inequities into the public sphere as officials and citizens weighed the importance of social welfare, exploitative economic practices, citizenship rights, racism, and governmental responsibility.Paradise Destroyed explores the impact of natural and man-made disasters in the turn-of-the-century French Caribbean, examining the social, economic, and political implications of shared citizenship in times of civil unrest. French nationalists projected a fantasy of assimilation onto the Caribbean, where the predominately nonwhite population receiveTrade Review"Church’s study is a nuanced and rich addition to a growing body of work that demonstrates the relationship between nature- and human-induced disasters set against the backdrop of government management."—Caroline Grego, Environmental History"Christopher M. Church shows us that disasters do indeed reveal some significant facts about the risks and stresses of life in the French colonial Caribbean. . . . Church's book is well-researched, highly detailed, and tightly argued using a wide range of primary sources, including some illuminating statistical data. It introduces new insight into the story of the French Caribbean by shifting the focus towards the human/nature interaction while also showing how environmental concerns were deeply intertwined with political economy, race, and colonial/metropolitan relationships. . . . The book makes a significant historiographical intervention at the intersection of French colonial studies and environmental studies and should become a model for future work in this area."—Jeffrey H. Jackson, H-France Review"This well-researched book moves beyond being simply an analysis of the issues surrounding race, citizenship, and colonialism by incorporating the theoretical and methodological models of disaster studies. . . . Scholars interested in historical disasters will find this work useful for its comparative utility, especially if viewed alongside studies about the effects of disaster and colonialism in other parts of the world."—Sherry Johnson, Journal of Interdisciplinary History"Paradise Destroyed: Catastrophe and Citizenship in the French Caribbean, constitutes a valuable addition to considerations on the history of disasters, both natural and man-made, in the French Antilles during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. . . . Thanks to Church's original, insightful, and well-argued new work, researchers can now consider France's old colonies in the Caribbean, with their environmental disasters, civil discord, and political intrigue, as influencing factors in historical and ideological developments within the metropole. With its Francophone focus, this new work situates itself as an innovative contribution to the burgeoning field of Postcolonial Ecocriticism, which has, heretofore, concentrated primarily on an Anglophone context. . . . Church keeps his content clear and coherent, making it accessible to scholars in a broad range of fields, including Caribbean History, Environmental Studies, Francophone Postcolonial Studies, and Political Science."—Shanaaz Mohammed, Bulletin of Francophone Postcolonial Studies"Church demonstrates that, from 1870 to 1902, the Third Republic's responses to cataclysmic natural calamities,man-made catastrophes, and subsequent civil unrests led to the reshaping of its political and economic relationship with these islands that were already on the brink of economic disaster due to a failing sugar industry."—Séverine Bates, French Review“With a timely focus on environmental disaster and its political ramifications, Christopher Church has given us a highly original and multidisciplinary view of an understudied period in Caribbean history.”—David Geggus, professor of history at the University of Florida and editor and translator of The Haitian Revolution: A Documentary History “Christopher M. Church offers compelling short narratives of the various disasters that struck the colonies, and his analysis of the politics of relief is sophisticated and informative. . . . It is a book that will interest scholars in a wide range of fields, including French imperial studies and Caribbean history. It is also a welcome and significant contribution to the history of disasters.”—Matthew Mulcahy, professor of history at Loyola University at Maryland and author of Hubs of Empire: The Southeastern Lowcountry and British Caribbean “Christopher Church offers a richly researched, well-told, and insightful account of the political, economic, and social impact of natural disaster in the late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century French Antilles, profoundly deepening our understanding of these societies.”—Laurent Dubois, Marcello Lotti Professor of Romance Studies and History at Duke University and author of Haiti: The Aftershocks of History “Trouble in paradise! In this engaging, innovative, and well-researched study, Christopher Church uses the history of disasters to explore interactions between environmental, colonial, and political history in the French West Indies. . . . Paradise Destroyed adds an important new dimension to the history of modern empire, showing how France’s ‘colonies of citizens’ could be both exotic and familiar, colonial and French at the same time.”—Tyler Stovall, Distinguished Professor of History at the University of California, Santa Cruz, and author of Transnational France: The Modern History of a Universal NationTable of ContentsList of Illustrations List of Maps List of Tables Acknowledgments Introduction: Colonialism, Catastrophe, and National Integration 1. French Race, Tropical Space: The French Caribbean during the Third Republic 2. The Language of Citizenship: Compatriotism and the Great Antillean Fires of 1890 3. The Calculus of Disaster: Sugar and the Hurricane of 18 August 1891 4. The Political Summation: Incendiarism, Civil Unrest, and Legislative Catastrophe at the Turn of the Century 5. Marianne Decapitated: The 1902 Eruption of Mount Pelée Epilogue: National Identity and Integration after the First World War Notes Bibliography Index

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Book SynopsisSkywalks is the story of the 1981 Hyatt Regency Kansas City hotel disaster that killed 114 people, as told through the actions of Kansas City attorney Robert Gordon.Trade Review"Paul's account is clear and well-paced even as he takes the reader through the weeds of legal arguments, filings, and rulings. It is a laudable and worthy addition to the skywalks story."—Steve Paul, Missouri Historical Review"In true whodunit fashion, R. Eli Paul has told Gordon's story."—Charles E. Rankin, Roundup Magazine“Through this overdue telling of the skywalks collapse, readers confront powerful, disturbing questions about the ways truth and justice after a tragedy can be crushed by the quick social need for narrative consensus, and about the consequences that land on flawed but courageous dissenters like Robert Gordon.”—James N. Leiker, coauthor of the award-winning The Northern Cheyenne Exodus in History and Memory“Skywalks is the story of an obsession. But the obsession belongs to lawyer Robert Gordon. R. Eli Paul, the retired head of the Missouri Valley Special Collections at the Kansas City Public Library, has completed the job that Gordon could not. Paul brings not just rigor to the job but insight. This book is about influence and power in 1980s Kansas City, Missouri, and it is among the best literary nonfiction about place.”—Max McCoy, award-winning author of Elevations: A Personal Exploration of the Arkansas RiverTable of ContentsList of Illustrations Dramatis Personae Prologue 1. The Tapes 2. Molly Riley, a Class Act 3. Robert Charles “Bobby” Gordon 4. One in a Hundred Lawsuits 5. Hallmark’s Kansas City 6. The Deponent 7. The Federal Skywalk Cases 8. Setback 9. Betrayal 10. Writer 11. House of Cards 12. The Gordon Thesis 13. Rinse and Repeat 14. What Might Have Been 15. Excerpt 16. Interruptions 17. Finales Epilogue Acknowledgments Appendix: Selections from the Deposition of Donald Joyce Hall Notes Bibliographic Essay Index

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Book SynopsisIn October 2010, nine months after the massive earthquake that devastated Haiti, a second disaster began to unfoldsoon to become the world''s largest cholera epidemic in modern times. In a country that had never before reported cholera, the epidemic mysteriously and simultaneously appeared in river communities of central Haiti, eventually triggering nearly 800,000 cases and 9,000 deaths. What had caused the first cases of cholera in Haiti in recorded history? Who or what was the deadly agent of origin? Why did it explode in the agricultural-rich delta of the Artibonite River? When answers were few, rumors spread, causing social and political consequences of their own. Wanting insight, the Haitian government and French embassy requested epidemiological assistance from France. A few weeks into the epidemic, physician and infectious disease specialist Renaud Piarroux arrived in Haiti.In Deadly River, Ralph R. Frerichs tells the story of the epidemic, of a French disease dTrade ReviewAll public health students should read this book for two reasons: first, for the in-depth story of the scientific investigation of the source of the epidemic; and second, for the story of the political resistance and barriers, both powerful and subtle,that Piarroux encountered.... The description of Piarroux's investigation is fascinating. -- Laura Price * International Quarterly of Community Health Education *The CDC discouraged journalists from asking about the epidemic's origin, telling them that pinpointing the source was 'not productive,’ ‘not central,’ and would likely never happen. Its epidemiologists did provide a key detail early on, when they identified the strain in Haiti as having a recent South Asian origin—meaning it could have come from Nepal and not from South America, Africa, or anywhere else cholera was circulating at the time. The CDC refused to take environmental samples from around the [UN Peacekeepers] base or test the soldiers during the small window when doing either would have been worthwhile. All of this detailed in a damning new book by Ralph R. Frerichs called Deadly River.. -- Jonathan M. Katz * Slate *Frerichs, a retired epidemiologist and professor emeritus of epidemiology at the University of California, Los Angeles, has written a damning account of the political and health professional response to the cholera epidemic that broke out in Haiti in October 2010... He does so from an epidemiologist’s perspective and with a clear focus on the Haiti case. Yet, his account is written for and accessible to a wider readership and also highly relevant for students of global (health) politics. -- Tine Hanrieder, Dr rer pol, University of Bremen * Cambridge Review of International Affairs *Ralph Frerichs’s Deadly River is, in no small part, an object lesson on the manner in which maps make sense of chaos in the midst of complex world events.... Frerichs’s focus, and indeed his passion, lies with the microbial world and its periodic attacks on humankind. * Cartographic Perspectives *Ralph R. Frerichs' compelling Deadly River tells the story of Haiti's 2010 cholera epidemic, the worst in recent history. The book is a detective story that documents how epidemiologists and others sought to quantify, decode, and combat cholera, and provides a firsthand look at the politics of medical humanitarianism. * PoLAR *Table of ContentsPreface Introduction 1. Upheaval 2. Vibrio Cholerae 3. Rumors 4. Stealth 5. Hypotheses 6. Maps 7. Altered Reality 8. Journalists 9. Secrecy 10. Obfuscation 11. Speculation 12. Pandemics and South Asia 13. Report 14. Vodou and Cholera 15. Inquiry 16. Politics before Science 17. Nepal 18. Concealed in the Field 19. Quarantine and Isolation 20. The Wall Cracks 21. Answers 22. Sanitation, Water, and Vaccination 23. Struggles and Elimination 24. Rapprochement Epilogue

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Book SynopsisIn October 2010, nine months after the massive earthquake that devastated Haiti, a second disaster began to unfoldsoon to become the world''s largest cholera epidemic in modern times. In a country that had never before reported cholera, the epidemic mysteriously and simultaneously appeared in river communities of central Haiti, eventually triggering nearly 800,000 cases and 9,000 deaths. What had caused the first cases of cholera in Haiti in recorded history? Who or what was the deadly agent of origin? Why did it explode in the agricultural-rich delta of the Artibonite River? When answers were few, rumors spread, causing social and political consequences of their own. Wanting insight, the Haitian government and French embassy requested epidemiological assistance from France. A few weeks into the epidemic, physician and infectious disease specialist Renaud Piarroux arrived in Haiti.In Deadly River, Ralph R. Frerichs tells the story of the epidemic, of a French disease dTrade ReviewAll public health students should read this book for two reasons: first, for the in-depth story of the scientific investigation of the source of the epidemic; and second, for the story of the political resistance and barriers, both powerful and subtle,that Piarroux encountered.... The description of Piarroux's investigation is fascinating. -- Laura Price * International Quarterly of Community Health Education *The CDC discouraged journalists from asking about the epidemic's origin, telling them that pinpointing the source was 'not productive,’ ‘not central,’ and would likely never happen. Its epidemiologists did provide a key detail early on, when they identified the strain in Haiti as having a recent South Asian origin—meaning it could have come from Nepal and not from South America, Africa, or anywhere else cholera was circulating at the time. The CDC refused to take environmental samples from around the [UN Peacekeepers] base or test the soldiers during the small window when doing either would have been worthwhile. All of this detailed in a damning new book by Ralph R. Frerichs called Deadly River.. -- Jonathan M. Katz * Slate *Frerichs, a retired epidemiologist and professor emeritus of epidemiology at the University of California, Los Angeles, has written a damning account of the political and health professional response to the cholera epidemic that broke out in Haiti in October 2010... He does so from an epidemiologist’s perspective and with a clear focus on the Haiti case. Yet, his account is written for and accessible to a wider readership and also highly relevant for students of global (health) politics. -- Tine Hanrieder, Dr rer pol, University of Bremen * Cambridge Review of International Affairs *Ralph Frerichs’s Deadly River is, in no small part, an object lesson on the manner in which maps make sense of chaos in the midst of complex world events.... Frerichs’s focus, and indeed his passion, lies with the microbial world and its periodic attacks on humankind. * Cartographic Perspectives *Ralph R. Frerichs' compelling Deadly River tells the story of Haiti's 2010 cholera epidemic, the worst in recent history. The book is a detective story that documents how epidemiologists and others sought to quantify, decode, and combat cholera, and provides a firsthand look at the politics of medical humanitarianism. * PoLAR *Table of ContentsPreface Introduction 1. Upheaval 2. Vibrio Cholerae 3. Rumors 4. Stealth 5. Hypotheses 6. Maps 7. Altered Reality 8. Journalists 9. Secrecy 10. Obfuscation 11. Speculation 12. Pandemics and South Asia 13. Report 14. Vodou and Cholera 15. Inquiry 16. Politics before Science 17. Nepal 18. Concealed in the Field 19. Quarantine and Isolation 20. The Wall Cracks 21. Answers 22. Sanitation, Water, and Vaccination 23. Struggles and Elimination 24. Rapprochement Epilogue

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Book SynopsisFor all of the doubts raised about the effectiveness of international aid in advancing peace and development, there are few examples of developing countries that are even relatively untouched by it. Sarah G. Phillips's When There Was No Aid offers us one such example. Using evidence from Somaliland's experience of peace-building, When There Was No Aid challenges two of the most engrained presumptions about violence and poverty in the global South. First, that intervention by actors in the global North is self-evidently useful in ending them, and second that the quality of a country's governance institutions (whether formal or informal) necessarily determines the level of peace and civil order that the country experiences. Phillips explores how popular discourses about war, peace, and international intervention structure the conditions of possibility to such a degree that even the inability of institutions to provide reliable security can stabilize a prolonged period of peace. She argues that Somaliland's post-conflict peace is grounded less in the constraining power of its institutions than in a powerful discourse about the country's structural, temporal, and physical proximity to war. Through its sensitivity to the ease with which peace gives way to war, Phillips argues, this discourse has indirectly harnessed an apparent propensity to war as a source of order.Trade ReviewThis remarkable study of a non-state upends dominant scholarly and policy discourses about statehood, conflict, peace, development, and international interventions. Phillips skillfully engages the relevant literature and methodological issues, and employs a creative multimethod approach to capture both the uniqueness of Somaliland and its value for comparative analysis and political theory. This is an excellent volume for college and larger public libraries, and for collections supporting programs in international affairs, as well as for Africana, peace, development, and security studies. * Choice *When There Was No Aid is the result of extensive fieldwork.... Phillips has drawn on impressive empirical research to produce a compelling account of Somaliland's path to peace. While it is evidently written with an academic audience in mind, this book is lively and accessible. * Times Literary Supplement *Phillips's nuanced and provocative study is the most compelling account yet of Somaliland's recent history. * Foreign Affairs *Theoretically sophisticated and beautifully written, Sarah Phillips's book is a remarkable study that is an example of some of the very finest research and scholarship to emerge from political science and international relations in recent years. When There Was No Aid is destined to become a landmark text in the fields of development, international affairs, peace, conflict and security studies. * Australian Political Studies Association *Table of ContentsIntroduction: What if We Don't Intervene? 1. The Imperative of Intervention 2. Somaliland's Relative Isolation 3. Self-Reliance and Elite Networks 4. Local Ownership and the Rules of the Game 5. War and Peace in the Independence Discourse Conclusion: Why Aid Matters Less than We Think

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Book SynopsisHow extreme-right antidemocratic governments around the world are prioritizing profits over citizens, stoking catastrophic wildfires, and accelerating global climate change. Recent years have seen out-of-control wildfires rage across remote Brazilian rainforests, densely populated California coastlines, and major cities in Australia. What connects these separate events is more than immediate devastation and human loss of life. In Global Burning, Eve Darian-Smith contends that using fire as a symbolic and literal thread connecting different places around the world allows us to better understand the parallel, and related, trends of the growth of authoritarian politics and climate crises and their interconnected global consequences. Darian-Smith looks deeply into each of these three cases of catastrophic wildfires and finds key similarities in all of them. As political leaders and big business work together in the pursuit of profits and power, anti-environmentalism has become an essential political tool enabling the rise of extreme right governments and energizing their populist supporters. These are the governments that deny climate science, reject environmental protection laws, and foster exclusionary worldviews that exacerbate climate injustice. The fires in Australia, Brazil and the United States demand acknowledgment of the global systems of inequality that undergird them, connecting the political erosion of liberal democracy with the corrosion of the environment. Darian-Smith argues that these wildfires are closely linked through capitalism, colonialism, industrialization, and resource extraction. In thinking through wildfires as environmental and political phenomenon, Global Burning challenges readers to confront the interlocking powers that are ensuring our future ecological collapse.Trade Review"Global Burning is as powerful as it is succinct. Eve Darian-Smith writes with urgent clarity and conceptual richness as she grapples with some of the most pressing issues of our times. Global Burning is a very teachable book—truly interdisciplinary and international in reach."—Rob Nixon, author of Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor"In a daring move that combines the familiar and the unexpected, Eve Darian-Smith adds anti-environmentalism as a distinctive dimension to our understanding of the global rise of extreme far-right governments. Anti-environmentalism assumes a whole range of new meanings in this book –including willful denials of what we know will be disastrous effects."—Saskia Sassen, Columbia University"Global Burning is a brilliant analysis of how a range of anti-democratic trends can be viewed through the lens of catastrophic wildfires across the globe. If you want to understand how to analyze and become involved in a politics of collective resistance aimed at saving both the planet and democracy itself, this is the book to read."—Henry Giroux, author of Race, Politics, and Pandemic Pedagogy: Education in a Time of Crisis"As this clearly-argued book makes evident: too much of our politics has aided the forces heating our atmosphere and drying out our forests. It's time to stop." —Bill McKibben, author Falter: Has the Human Game Begun to Play Itself Out?"This is a book I want my students to read, this is a book my friends and family will read. Simultaneously devastating and hopeful, it repositions the significance of Indigenous ecological knowledge as a key source for worldwide wellbeing." —Jane McMillan, former Canadian Research Chair of Indigenous Peoples and Sustainable Communities"The threat of extinction is real and immediate, but Eve Darian-Smith rightfully warns that it cannot be effectively thwarted unless we link the fight for environmental survival with the struggles against global, class, racial, and gender inequalities. A persuasive, solidly documented work." —Walden Bello, co-founder of Focus on the Global South and recipient of the Right Livelihood Award"In Global Burning, Darian-Smith attempts to assemble a big-picture puzzle from a disparate set of pieces... [B]y the end of the book attentive readers may well have seen enough to have their political views altered. Things that didn't seem to be connected before will feel linked by more than daily news coincidences."—Michael Svoboda, Yale Climate Connections"In Global Burning: Rising Antidemocracy and the Climate Crisis, Eve Darian-Smithconnects wildfires to the broader economic, social and political issues underlying climate change, exploring how they have become important signifiers of an unfolding global calamity. This is a timely and thought-provoking book that shows that there will be no magic solution to our current predicament until we collectively embrace a fundamental rethinking of human-nature relations and life beyond capitalism." –Dr. Sibo Chen, LSE Review of Books"Global Burning is an accessible and deftly weaved portrayal of the dire situation humanity and all forms of life on earth are facing. It is also a book consumed without sugarcoating... Yet, Darian-Smith never resorts to fatalism. Rather, it is an urgent reality check and call to action." –Jeffrey Bachman, The Developing Economies"Darian-Smith invites the reader to consider wildfires as the catalyst for political disruption and as the end result of parallel political movements and themes that are occurring globally."—Derek Moscato, H-EnvironmentTable of Contents1. Fire as Omen: Introduction 2. Fire as Profit: Global Corporations Rule 3. Fire as Weapon: Rising Global Authoritarianism 4. Fire as Death: Violent Environmental Racism 5. Fire as Disruption: Conclusion

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Book SynopsisWorld War I was a catastrophe for the lands that would become Lebanon. With war came famine, and with famine came unspeakable suffering, starvation, and mass death. For nearly four years the deadly crisis reshaped society, killing untold thousands and transforming how people lived, how they interacted, and even how they saw the world around them. Famine Worlds peers out at the famine through their eyes, from the wealthy merchants and the dwindling middle classes, to those perishing in the streets. Tylor Brand draws on memoirs, diaries, and correspondence to explore how people negotiated the famine and its traumas. Many observers depicted society in collapse—the starving poor became wretched victims and the well-fed became villains or heroes for the judgment of their peers. He shows how individual struggles had social effects. The famine altered beliefs and behaviors, and those in turn influenced social relationships, policies, and even the historical memory of generations to come. More than simply a chronicle of the Great Famine, however, Famine Worlds offers a profound meditation on what it means to live through such collective trauma, and how doing so shapes the character of a society. Brand shows that there are consequences to living amid omnipresent suffering and death. A crisis like the Great Famine is transformative in ways we cannot comprehend. It not only reshapes the lives and social worlds of those who suffer, it creates a particular rationality that touches the most fundamental parts of our being, even down to the ways we view and interact with each other. We often assume that if we were thrust into historic calamity that we would continue to behave compassionately. Famine Worlds questions such confidence, providing a lesson that could not be more timely.Trade Review"Famine Worlds is a tour de force of history and theory. Tylor Brand recovers the silenced cultural and economic history of the famine of Lebanon, and makes it speak vitally to current debates on mass trauma in Lebanon and beyond. A must read for historians, anthropologists, and relief workers in our age of climate change."—Elizabeth Thompson, author of How the West Stole Democracy from the Arabs"One of the forgotten famines of the past is the tragedy that struck the mainly Maronite population of mountainous north Lebanon during World War I. Tylor Brand's study of a famine that will henceforth be better known is erudite and accessible, fair and empathetic. A great book."—Cormac Gráda, author of Famine: A Short History and Eating People is Wrong: Essays on the History and Future of Famine"Famine Worlds offers a fascinating window into a period often overlooked, and lucidly recounts the trials, tribulation, and turmoil of everyday people during the Great War. A highly recommended read and, without a doubt, a significant and thoroughly elucidating contribution to the history of the modern Middle East."—Leila Fawaz, author of A Land of Aching Hearts: The Middle East in the Great War"In Famine Worlds, [Brand] brilliantly studies how the population of Lebanon experienced a famine that brought massive death, changed society, and left an often unspoken but indelible mark on the country's historical consciousness."—Marc Martorell Junyent, Informed Comment"Famine Worlds is a meticulously researched account that will appeal to those with a scholarly interest in the historical Levant."—Syed Hamad Ali, The NationalTable of ContentsIntroduction: Four Years of War 1. Some "Sufficed"; Others Died 2. Death and the Famished Body 3. Staying Alive 4. Trauma and Time 5. A World in Decline 6. The Unwashed and Unwell 7. The Sheep and the Goats 8. Conclusion: An Uncomfortable Memory

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Book SynopsisWorld War I was a catastrophe for the lands that would become Lebanon. With war came famine, and with famine came unspeakable suffering, starvation, and mass death. For nearly four years the deadly crisis reshaped society, killing untold thousands and transforming how people lived, how they interacted, and even how they saw the world around them. Famine Worlds peers out at the famine through their eyes, from the wealthy merchants and the dwindling middle classes, to those perishing in the streets. Tylor Brand draws on memoirs, diaries, and correspondence to explore how people negotiated the famine and its traumas. Many observers depicted society in collapse—the starving poor became wretched victims and the well-fed became villains or heroes for the judgment of their peers. He shows how individual struggles had social effects. The famine altered beliefs and behaviors, and those in turn influenced social relationships, policies, and even the historical memory of generations to come. More than simply a chronicle of the Great Famine, however, Famine Worlds offers a profound meditation on what it means to live through such collective trauma, and how doing so shapes the character of a society. Brand shows that there are consequences to living amid omnipresent suffering and death. A crisis like the Great Famine is transformative in ways we cannot comprehend. It not only reshapes the lives and social worlds of those who suffer, it creates a particular rationality that touches the most fundamental parts of our being, even down to the ways we view and interact with each other. We often assume that if we were thrust into historic calamity that we would continue to behave compassionately. Famine Worlds questions such confidence, providing a lesson that could not be more timely.Trade Review"Famine Worlds is a tour de force of history and theory. Tylor Brand recovers the silenced cultural and economic history of the famine of Lebanon, and makes it speak vitally to current debates on mass trauma in Lebanon and beyond. A must read for historians, anthropologists, and relief workers in our age of climate change."—Elizabeth Thompson, author of How the West Stole Democracy from the Arabs"One of the forgotten famines of the past is the tragedy that struck the mainly Maronite population of mountainous north Lebanon during World War I. Tylor Brand's study of a famine that will henceforth be better known is erudite and accessible, fair and empathetic. A great book."—Cormac Gráda, author of Famine: A Short History and Eating People is Wrong: Essays on the History and Future of Famine"Famine Worlds offers a fascinating window into a period often overlooked, and lucidly recounts the trials, tribulation, and turmoil of everyday people during the Great War. A highly recommended read and, without a doubt, a significant and thoroughly elucidating contribution to the history of the modern Middle East."—Leila Fawaz, author of A Land of Aching Hearts: The Middle East in the Great War"In Famine Worlds, [Brand] brilliantly studies how the population of Lebanon experienced a famine that brought massive death, changed society, and left an often unspoken but indelible mark on the country's historical consciousness."—Marc Martorell Junyent, Informed Comment"Famine Worlds is a meticulously researched account that will appeal to those with a scholarly interest in the historical Levant."—Syed Hamad Ali, The NationalTable of ContentsIntroduction: Four Years of War 1. Some "Sufficed"; Others Died 2. Death and the Famished Body 3. Staying Alive 4. Trauma and Time 5. A World in Decline 6. The Unwashed and Unwell 7. The Sheep and the Goats 8. Conclusion: An Uncomfortable Memory

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Book SynopsisThe world almost conquered famine. Until the 1980s, this scourge killed ten million people every decade, but by early 2000s mass starvation had all but disappeared. Today, famines are resurgent, driven by war, blockade, hostility to humanitarian principles and a volatile global economy. In Mass Starvation, world-renowned expert on humanitarian crisis and response Alex de Waal provides an authoritative history of modern famines: their causes, dimensions and why they ended. He analyses starvation as a crime, and breaks new ground in examining forced starvation as an instrument of genocide and war. Refuting the enduring but erroneous view that attributes famine to overpopulation and natural disaster, he shows how political decision or political failing is an essential element in every famine, while the spread of democracy and human rights, and the ending of wars, were major factors in the near-ending of this devastating phenomenon. Hard-hitting and deeply informed, Mass Starvation explains why man-made famine and the political decisions that could end it for good must once again become a top priority for the international community.Trade Review"Scholarly but passionate"Geographical"This is the most important book on famine to appear for some time. Alex de Waal's ideas on famine crimes and atrocities are particularly relevant and we must take heed of his warnings that the decline in famine deaths in the last few decades could be reversed."Peter Atkins, Durham University "Alex de Waal's new book makes a persuasive case that the large decline in famine death over the past three decades is in part attributable to the success of the international humanitarian aid system, even with its kinks and weaknesses. This book should be required reading for donor government policymakers, particularly those who propose slashing aid budgets." Andrew S. Natsios, Executive Professor, George H.W. Bush School of Government and Public Service, Texas A&M University"For the first time in decades, mass starvation threatens multiple countries. Alex de Waal has written an important and timely book explaining how famine has made a comeback. Each famine is unique, but de Waal guides us through the complexities to highlight the element common to all today’s famines: the weaponization of starvation and the roll-back of humanitarian norms. Mass Starvation is a both a fine work of scholarship and an urgent call to action."Jean-Marie Guéhenno, President & CEO, International Crisis Group and Former UN Under Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations​ “An ambitious, intelligent, and original book”Canadian Journal of History Table of Contents Contents Preface and Acknowledgements Part I: Perspectives on Famine and Starvation Chapter 1: An Unacknowledged Achievement Chapter 2: Famines as Atrocities Chapter 3: Malthus’s Zombie Chapter 4: A Short History of Modern Famines Part II: How Famines Were Almost Eliminated Chapter 5: Demography, Economics, Public Health Chapter 6: Politics, War, Genocide Chapter 7: The Humanitarian International Chapter 8: Ethiopia: No Longer the Land of Famine Part III: The Persistence and Return of Famines Chapter 9: The Famine that isn’t Coming Chapter 10: The New Atrocity Famines Chapter 11: Mass Starvation in the Future Notes References Index

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Book SynopsisAs officials scrambled in 2020 to manage the spread of COVID, the reverberations of the crisis reached well beyond immediate public health concerns. The governance problems that emerged in the pandemic would be problems in other climate-related disasters, too. Many of these governance problems wound up in court. Businesses filed insurance claims for lost commerce; when the claims were denied, some companies sued. Defense attorneys tried to get inmates released from prison, citing dangerous living conditions. As state governments ordered closures and otherwise tried to adapt, interest organizations that had long sought to limit government authority challenged them in court. Political officials railed against litigation they argued would stop businesses from reopening. The United States, like other countries, governs partly through litigation, and litigation is one way of seeing the multiple governance failures during the pandemic. Drawing on databases of cases filed, news reports, and the websites of advocacy groups and law firms, Susan M. Sterett argues that governing during the pandemic, or in any disaster, must include the human institutions intertwined with the effects of the virus. Those institutions reveal problems well beyond the reach of technical expertise. Failures in private insurance as a way of governing risk, conflicts about the primacy of religion, government authority, and health, are problems that predated the pandemic and will persist in future disasters.Trade Review"Litigating the Pandemic is an exciting read for scholars of court behavior, political systems analysis, public health, and disaster studies. Sterett argues that understanding pandemics as a cascading disaster reveals a complex and linked system in which courts (both the Supreme Court and the lower courts) act as the mediators of interests that may or may not serve the interests of the public." * Choice *

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Book SynopsisUrban development after disaster, the fading of black political clout, and the onset of gentrification Like no other American city, New Orleans since Hurricane Katrina offers powerful insight into issues of political economy in urban development and, in particular, how a city’s character changes after a disaster that spurs economic and political transition. In New Orleans, the hurricane upset an existing stalemate among rival factions of economic and political elites, and its aftermath facilitated the rise of a globally oriented faction of local capital. In Renew Orleans? Aaron Schneider shows how some city leaders were able to access fragmented local institutions and capture areas of public policy vital to their development agenda. Through interviews and surveys with workers and advocates in construction, restaurants, shipyards, and hotel and casino cleaning, Schneider contrasts sectors prioritized during post-Katrina recovery with neglected sectors. The result is a fine-grained view of the way labor markets are structured to the advantage of elites, emphasizing how dual development produces wealth for the few while distributing poverty and exclusion to the many on the basis of race, gender, and ethnicity. Schneider shows the way exploitation operates both in the workplace and the community, tracing working-class resistance that joins struggles for dignity at home and work. In the process, working classes and popular sectors put forth their own alternative forms of development.Trade Review"Aaron Schneider provides a compelling—and heretofore untold—story of how power and poverty in New Orleans were restructured after Hurricane Katrina. A must-read, Renew Orleans? is an epic account of how a globally-oriented elite secured political power amidst the chaos, attempted to rebuild the city in their image, and met fierce resistance by working people."—Steve Striffler, coeditor of Working in the Big Easy: The History and Politics of Labor in New Orleans"Aaron Schneider makes a unique contribution in situating New Orleans's political development, both pre- and post-Katrina, in relation to the city's evolving political economy. One of the book's distinctive contributions is that it connects the racial and cultural discourses through which local politics has been articulated to that evolving political economy and competition among governing elites. His analysis is deep, rich, and concrete; it makes an important intervention in the urban politics and political economy field and should be a touchstone for all subsequent scholarship on New Orleans."—Adolph Reed, Jr., University of Pennsylvania"Aaron Schneider’s Renew Orleans? gives us an unprecedented account of labor conditions in post-Katrina New Orleans and a critical examination of elite power in the city. Drawing on a wealth of quantitative and historical material, Schneider captures the experiences of the Crescent City’s laboring classes, whose plight has too often been neglected in popular celebrations of recovery. Renew Orleans? tells the story of those who are fighting for a more just New Orleans through unionization, community struggles, and sector-wide models of worker organizing."—Cedric Johnson, author of The Neoliberal Deluge: Hurricane Katrina, Late Capitalism, and the Remaking of New OrleansTable of ContentsIntroduction1. Dual Development, Segmented Labor Markets, and Urban Regimes2. The Rise of a Globally Oriented Elite in a Fragmented City3. Satellite Governance, Public Finance, and Networks of Power4. The Post-Katrina Political Transition5. Globalized Construction and Ethnic Segmentation6. Racial and Gender Segmentation in Tourism and Services7. Deindustrialization versus Joined-up Workplace and Community StruggleConclusionAcknowledgmentsAppendix: Satellite EntitiesNotesBibliographyIndex

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Book SynopsisOn May 5, 2007, two days into his twenty-seventh trip to the Boundary Waters, Stephen Posniak found a perfect spot on Ham Lake and set about making a campfire. Over the next two weeks, the fire he set would consume 75,000 acres of forest and 144 buildTrade ReviewSkillfully wielding his narrative talent, Cary J. Griffith leads readers into the blistering heart of the 2007 Ham Lake fire, one of the most destructive in Minnesota history.—Peter M. Leschak, author of Ghosts of the FiregroundCary J. Griffith invites his readers beneath the smoke and flames of a running crown wildfire to show us the massive coordinated response to one camper’s carelessness. His precise research and his clearheaded storytelling serve admirably to undeGunflint Burning brings the adrenaline, the falling ash, the smell of smoke, and the jarring scream of a crown fire to its detailed narrative of a wildfire in one of America’s best-loved wilderness areas. Cary J. Griffith carries the reIn Gunflint Burning, Cary J. Griffith has penned the consummate story of one of the great wildfire disasters in the history of Minnesota. Expertly reported and cleverly written, this account of the Ham Lake fire of 2007 reads like a thriller Table of ContentsContentsMap of the Ham Lake FireAbbreviationsPrologue: Bob Monehan’s PlaceBefore the Storm1. Stephen Posniak2. The Weather Begins to Turn3. The Burning of Windigo LodgeFire Day One4. Preparation5. Volunteers and Water6. Posniak Strikes the Match7. First Responders8. A Growing Firefight9. Witnesses10. An Interrupted Journey11. Front Lines12. Questions13. Spotting Out of ControlFire Day Two14. An Alarming Glow15. The Evacuation Moves Forward and a Burnout Goes Awry16. Managing Chaos17. The Long Afternoon18. Fire at the Tip of the Bay19. Last StandFire Day Three20. Saving the Seagull Guard Station21. In the Heart of the Heart of the Flames22. Shock23. The First Burn OutThe Big Burn Out24. Backfire25. Fire down the Line26. Ham Lake Fire, Days 6–11Aftermath27. The Investigation28. The IndictmentEpilogueSources and AcknowledgmentsIndex

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Book SynopsisA timely ethnography of how Indonesia’s coastal dwellers inhabit the “chronic present” of a slow-motion natural disaster Ice caps are melting, seas are rising, and densely populated cities worldwide are threatened by floodwaters, especially in Southeast Asia. Building on Borrowed Time is a timely and powerful ethnography of how people in Semarang, Indonesia, on the north coast of Java, are dealing with this global warming–driven existential challenge. In addition to antiflooding infrastructure breaking down, vast areas of cities like Semarang and Jakarta are rapidly sinking, affecting the very foundations of urban life: toxic water oozes through the floors of houses, bridges are submerged, traffic is interrupted. As Lukas Ley shows, the residents of Semarang are constantly engaged in maintaining their homes and streets, trying to live through a slow-motion disaster shaped by the interacting temporalities of infrastructural failure, ecological deterioration, and urban development. He casts this predicament through the temporal lens of a “meantime,” a managerial response that means a constant enduring of the present rather than progress toward a better future—a “chronic present.” Building on Borrowed Time takes us to a place where a flood crisis has already arrived—where everyday residents are not waiting for the effects of climate change but are in fact already living with it—and shows that life in coastal Southeast Asia is defined not by the temporality of climate science but by the lived experience of tidal flooding.Trade Review "In this careful study of keeping water at bay in Semarang’s floodplain kampungs, Lukas Ley takes us to a material landscape riddled with the legacies of maldevelopment. With historical precision and ethnographic nuance, Building on Borrowed Time shows us how an urban world of dysfunctional flood protection systems generates everyday, intensely localized burdens of chronic breakdown and disrepair that often hinder—and sometimes fully prevent—communities from engaging with future-looking efforts to mitigate the threats of a changing climate. A must-read for anyone seeking to better understand the complexity of urban flood management and community well-being on an ever-warmer planet."—Anne Rademacher, New York University "How do residents of a sodden Semarang inhabit both the waters that now regularly soak their homes, and also crusty, transnational urban political agendas? Building on Borrowed Time is a brilliant book that wades through the muddy political environment of a frequently inundated city. It shows how Semarang’s residents occupy the chronic present—a mode of living with the violence of accreted infrastructures and their regular breakdowns. Dwelling with planners, transnational development experts, local political leaders, and residents, Lukas Ley demonstrates how socialities and politics relentlessly emerge from residents staying afloat in a meantime in which the promise of future transformation is noticeably absent. This is a rare ethnography that is both historically grounded and theoretically sophisticated—a great read for anyone thinking about the futures of coastal cities in the climate changed present."—Nikhil Anand, author of Hydraulic City: Water and the Infrastructures of Politics in Mumbai "In Building on Borrowed Time: Rising Seas and Failing Infrastructure in Semarang, Lukas Ley offers a new ethnrography exploring how people in Semarang, Indonesia, deal with the everyday threat of flooding. This fascinating book is worthwhile reading not only for urban studies scholars but for all those wanting to understand the complexity of living in a chronic disaster area from the perspective of inhabitants."—LSE Review of Books "Ley's study offers a valuable look at Indonesian politics and the complexities of living with (or despite) infrastructure."—H-Net Reviews Table of ContentsContentsIntroduction: Tidal Flooding and Chronic Infrastructural Breakdown1. Becoming: Semarang’s Swamp in Late Colonial Times2. Stuck: Never-Ending River Normalization3. Floating: Endurance and the “Quasi-Events” of Living with Flooding4. Figuring: Environmental Governance and the Political Affordances of Infrastructure5. Promise: Remodeling DrainageAfterwordAcknowledgmentsGlossaryNotesReferencesIndex

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Book SynopsisAs commercial flight is changing dramatically and its future remains unclear, a look at how we got hereGrounded: Perpetual Flight . . . and Then the Pandemic considers the time leading up to the COVID-19 pandemic and the ensuing global plummet in commercial flight. Mobility studies scholar Christopher Schaberg tours the newly opened airport terminal outside of New Orleans (MSY) in late 2019, and goes on to survey the broad cultural landscape of empty airports and grounded planes in the early months of the novel coronavirus’s spread in 2020. The book culminates in a reflection on the future of air travel: what may unfold, and what parts of commercial flight are almost certainly relics of the past. Grounded blends journalistic reportage with cultural theory and philosophical inquiry in order to offer graspable insights as well as a stinging critique of contemporary air travel.Table of ContentsContentsPrefaceSit Down, Be HumbleFlyoverThe 30,000-foot ViewThe Flying-VDwell TimeOde to Empty AirportsGroundedOnce upon a Time . . .Acknowledgments

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Book SynopsisFrom earthquakes to oil spills, Italy is recurrently affected by different kinds of disasters. This book brings a critical perspective to post-disaster reconstruction and recovery, which can impact in both the short- and long- term upon society, politics and organizations. It is often assumed that disaster-hit areas return to normality or even 'build back better' thanks to the interventions of experts. Giuseppe Forino considers the complexities of disaster recovery and the sometimes radical changes in individual and collective behaviours that persist following such events. Bringing together the impacts of natural hazards (including climate change and the COVID-19 pandemic), this edited book will stimulate debate on policy and practice in disaster recovery.Table of ContentsIntroduction – An Overview of the Book: Beyond Conventional Approaches to Disaster Recovery - Giuseppe Forino Part 1: Making Sense of Post-disaster Changes in Society and Space 1. Risk Perception, Climate Change and Disasters of the Alpine Environments: The Mont de La Saxe Landslide - Elisabetta Dall’Ò 2. The Isolation of the Island: The Social Impasse in Ischia after the Earthquake and Tourism Crises (2017–22) - Giovanni Gugg 3. The Permanent Red Zone: An Ethnography of Spatial Practices in the Areas of the Italian Central Apennines Affected by Earthquakes (2016–17) - Enrico Mariani 4. Adaptive Disaster Memories: Voices from the Post-earthquake Irpinia (23 November 1980) - Gabriele Ivo Moscaritolo Part 2: Post-disaster Politics 5. The COVID-19 Pandemic and the Ladder of Power: Local Politics and Society in Italy - Pietro Saitta 6. Afar from Vesuvius but Still at Risk: The Unstoppable Urbanization of the Naples Volcano’s Yellow Zone - Giovanni Gugg 7. Local Communities as Strangers In-between: The Paradigm of Aleatory Politics in Post-earthquake Central Italy (2016–17) - Francesco Danesi della Sala Part 3: Disasters and Conflicting Knowledges 8. Under the Smart City Paradigm: The Social and Spatial Transformation of L’Aquila City Centre - Isabella Tomassi 9. Expertise Versus Aspiration: Ethnography of Post-earthquake Reconstruction in Emilia (Italy) - Silvia Pitzalis 10. Local and Professional Knowledge in Post-disaster Reconstruction: Overlaps and Differences in Maierato (Calabria, Southern Italy) - Francesco De Pascale and Loredana Antronico Part 4: Organizations Adapting to Post-disaster Changes 11. Adapting to the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Distance Learning Experience of the University of Milan-Bicocca - Sara Zizzari and Brunella Fiore 12. The National and Local Dimension of the Italian Civil Protection System: Evolution and Implementation of DRR Policies - Monia Del Pinto, Ksenia Chmutina, Lee Bosher and Garyfalia (Falli) Palaiologou 13. When the Unexpected Becomes Frequent - Mattia Bertin 14. Conclusions: The ‘Italian Case’ from a Global Disaster Perspective - Giuseppe Forino

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Book SynopsisIn recent years, failures in health and social care, mental health services, public housing and education have dominated headlines and been the subject of much public debate. The means for addressing such concerns remain notably legalistic and subject to a particular brand of liberal legalism that stifles the possibility of transformational intervention. This book argues that there is urgent need for a radical reassessment of the way the law mediates between citizens and the state. Drawing on historical and comparative research, literary, pictorial and cinematic treatments, and the insights of the disability rights movement, Nick O’Brien examines how the everyday regulation of street-level bureaucracy can play an integral part in reimagining postliberal politics and the role of the law.Table of ContentsChapter 1 Introduction Chapter 2 Street-Level Bureaucracy and Response to Citizen Grievance Chapter 3 The ‘Social Imaginary’ of Liberal Legalism Chapter 4 The Promise of Postliberalism Chapter 5 Citizen Grievance and the Spectre of Legalism Chapter 6 Postliberal Response to Citizen Grievance: The Challenge of Disability Human Rights Chapter 7 Responding to Grievance: The Mental Health System and Special Educational Needs Chapter 8 Postliberal Administrative Justice Chapter 9 Administrative Justice Beyond ‘Administrative Justice’ Bibliography Index

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Book Synopsis Hunger in History represents the culmination of two years' work in human hunger by the members of the World Hunger Program at Brown University. In bringing together original and specially commissioned articles by some of the world's leading authorities on this topic, Amartya Sen, David Herlihy, Peter Garnsey, among others, the editors have succeeded in providing a strong cross-disciplinary base for the study of hunger. The volume, which includes 16 papers, looks at the problem of hunger from the beginnings of human society, defining and redefining the problem in ancient society and again in early modern and then contemporary society, and ends with an essay by the editors on solutions to the contemporary problem of hunger.Trade Review"This comprehensive book attempts to document the prevalence, causes, and consequences of hunger throughout recorded history." Food and Nutrition Bulletin Table of ContentsPart I: Introduction:. 1. Toward Understanding Hunger: Sara Millman (University of Hawaii, Hilo) and Robert W. Kates (Brown University). Part II: Hunger in Prehistoric Societies:. 2. Global Climate and the Origins of Agriculture: Robley Matthews (Brown University), Douglas Anderson, Robert S. Chen, Thompson Webb. 3. Prehistoric Patters of Hunger: Mark Nathan Cohen (SUNY, Plattsburgh). Part III: Hunger in Complex Societies:. 4. Agricultural Intensification, Urbanization and Hierarchy: Lucile F. Newman (Brown University), Alan Boegehold, David Herlihy, Robert W. Kates, Kurt Raaflaub. 5. Response to Food Crisis in the Ancient Mediterranean World: Peter Garnsey (Cambridge University). 6. War, Food Shortages and Relief Measures in Early China: Robin D. S. Yates (Dartmouth College). 7. The Classic Maya: Billie Lee Turner II (Clark University). Part IV: Hunger in the Emerging World System: . 8. Colonialism, International Trade, and the Nation State: William Crossgrave (Brown University), David Egilman, Peter Heywood, Jeanne Kasperson, Ellen Messer, Albert Wessen. 9. Nutritional Status and Mortality in Eighteenth Century Europe: John D. Post (Northeaston University). 10. Food Supply in the Swiss Canton of Bern, 1847: Christian Pfister (Universitet Bern). Part V: Hunger in the Recent Past: . 11. Organization, Information and Entitlement in the Emerging Global Food System: Sara Millman (University of Hawaii), Stanley M. Aronson, Lina M. Fruzzetti, Marida Hollos, Rose Okello, Van Whiting, Jr. 12. Hunger and Poverty in China Since 1949: Carl Riskin (City University, New York and Columbia University). 13. World Nutritional Problems: Nevin Scrimshaw (Massachusetts Institute of Technology). 14. Food Entitlement and Economic Chains: Amartya Sen (Harvard University). Part VI: Conclusion: . 15. On Ending Hunger: The Lessons of History: Sara Millman (University of Hawaii) and Robert W. Kates.

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Book SynopsisDrawing from many disciplinary areas, this edited volume explores how the Coronavirus pandemic has disproportionately harmed vulnerable and marginalized people in the U.S. Chapters address harm to people of color that exacerbated structural racism and harm to low-wage workers that highlighted existing inequalities. In addition, the volume provides strategies that have been successful in mitigating these harms and recommendations for a postpandemic more peaceful and just future.Table of ContentsAcknowledgments and Dedication, Laura L. Finley and Pamela D. Hall.Introduction, Laura L. Finley.SECTION I. COVID-19 Under the Reign of Neoliberalism: Challenges and Possibilities in the United States, Luigi Esposito. Conjure, Digital Life, and Survival, Alecia Deon. Remembering Our Power and Rightful Position to Transform Our Present Reality and Enjoy Peace, JoHanna Thompson. The Coronavirus and Vulnerable Immigrants in the United States—Essential, Yet Disposable, Jordana A. Hart. A COVID19 Moment: Haitian Mental Health Clinicians Reflecting on Grief and Loss, Fanya Jabouin Monnay and Karine Champagne. Telehealth is Not "That Bad", LaTasha Russel. The Voice of the Nurse: At the Very Front of All Frontline Workers, Mureen Shaw. The Precarious Position of Adjunct Professors, Christian A.I. Schlaerth. Pandemic, Pedagogy and Positive Peace: Equity in Education During COVID-19, Wim Laven. A Journal of the Pandemic Year: Teaching at the Margins in the Age of Novel Coronavirus, G. Michelle Collins-Sibley. SECTION II. Overcoming Intergenerational Trauma During the Pandemic of 2020, Pamela D. Hall and Alexandra Lavado. Racism, the Real Cause of the Racial Inequality of Coronavirus, Roni Bennett. COVID-19, Colonialism and Indigenous People, Laura L. Finley. The Association of Black Psychologists-South Florida Chapter and COVID-1D, Pamela D. Hall, T. Conswello Davis, and Jordan M. Pate-Garrett. Miami-Dade Economic Advocacy Trust (MDEAT) Youth Development Division: Teen Court and COVID-19, Jordan M. Pate-Garrett. Reconceptualizing the American Dream for Racial/Ethnic Minorities During COVID-19: The Intersection of Health and Mental Health Disparities, Elizabeth F. Louis. Soufrans Ayisyen: An Emerging Theoretical Construct of Haitian Suffering, Guy C. Jeanty. Reimagining Soufrans Ayisyen (Haitian Suffering): Cultural and Clinical Narratives During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Pascale Denis, Elizabeth F. Louis, and Charlene Désir. Vulnerable Populations and COVID-19: The Challenges of Black, Brown, Indigenous, and People of Color During a 100-Year Pandemic, Ruban Roberts. Kemetic Yoga: Coping, Healing, Wellness, T. Conswello Davis. Radical Potentials in a Time of Crisis: Whose Vulnerability Is It Anyway? Mark Lance and MattMeyer. Epilogue, Pamela D. Hall. Appendix: Recommended Resources. About the Editors and Authors

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Book SynopsisDrawing from many disciplinary areas, this edited volume explores how the Coronavirus pandemic has disproportionately harmed vulnerable and marginalized people in the U.S. Chapters address harm to people of color that exacerbated structural racism and harm to low-wage workers that highlighted existing inequalities. In addition, the volume provides strategies that have been successful in mitigating these harms and recommendations for a postpandemic more peaceful and just future.Table of ContentsAcknowledgments and Dedication, Laura L. Finley and Pamela D. Hall.Introduction, Laura L. Finley.SECTION I. COVID-19 Under the Reign of Neoliberalism: Challenges and Possibilities in the United States, Luigi Esposito. Conjure, Digital Life, and Survival, Alecia Deon. Remembering Our Power and Rightful Position to Transform Our Present Reality and Enjoy Peace, JoHanna Thompson. The Coronavirus and Vulnerable Immigrants in the United States—Essential, Yet Disposable, Jordana A. Hart. A COVID19 Moment: Haitian Mental Health Clinicians Reflecting on Grief and Loss, Fanya Jabouin Monnay and Karine Champagne. Telehealth is Not "That Bad", LaTasha Russel. The Voice of the Nurse: At the Very Front of All Frontline Workers, Mureen Shaw. The Precarious Position of Adjunct Professors, Christian A.I. Schlaerth. Pandemic, Pedagogy and Positive Peace: Equity in Education During COVID-19, Wim Laven. A Journal of the Pandemic Year: Teaching at the Margins in the Age of Novel Coronavirus, G. Michelle Collins-Sibley. SECTION II. Overcoming Intergenerational Trauma During the Pandemic of 2020, Pamela D. Hall and Alexandra Lavado. Racism, the Real Cause of the Racial Inequality of Coronavirus, Roni Bennett. COVID-19, Colonialism and Indigenous People, Laura L. Finley. The Association of Black Psychologists-South Florida Chapter and COVID-1D, Pamela D. Hall, T. Conswello Davis, and Jordan M. Pate-Garrett. Miami-Dade Economic Advocacy Trust (MDEAT) Youth Development Division: Teen Court and COVID-19, Jordan M. Pate-Garrett. Reconceptualizing the American Dream for Racial/Ethnic Minorities During COVID-19: The Intersection of Health and Mental Health Disparities, Elizabeth F. Louis. Soufrans Ayisyen: An Emerging Theoretical Construct of Haitian Suffering, Guy C. Jeanty. Reimagining Soufrans Ayisyen (Haitian Suffering): Cultural and Clinical Narratives During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Pascale Denis, Elizabeth F. Louis, and Charlene Désir. Vulnerable Populations and COVID-19: The Challenges of Black, Brown, Indigenous, and People of Color During a 100-Year Pandemic, Ruban Roberts. Kemetic Yoga: Coping, Healing, Wellness, T. Conswello Davis. Radical Potentials in a Time of Crisis: Whose Vulnerability Is It Anyway? Mark Lance and MattMeyer. Epilogue, Pamela D. Hall. Appendix: Recommended Resources. About the Editors and Authors

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Book SynopsisCatastrophe weaves together compelling stories and potent lessons learned from the calamitous Halifax explosion - the worst non-natural disaster in North America before 9/11. On December 6, 1917, the Canadian city of Halifax, Nova Scotia, was shattered when volatile cargo on the SS Mont-Blanc freighter exploded in the bustling wartime harbour. More than nineteen hundred people were killed and nine thousand injured. Across more than two square kilometres some 1200 homes, factories, schools and churches were obliterated or heavily damaged. Written from a scholarly perspective but in a journalistic style accessible to the general reader, this book explores how the explosion influenced later emergency planning and disaster theory. Rich in firsthand accounts gathered in decades of research in Canada, the US, the UK, France and Norway, the book examines the disaster from all angles. It delivers an inspiring message: the women and men at ""ground zero"" responded speedily, courageously, and effectively, fighting fires, rescuing the injured, and sheltering the homeless. The book also shows that the generous assistance that later came from central Canada and the US also brought some unhelpful intrusions by outside authorities. Unable to imagine the horror of the initial crisis, they ignored or even vilified a number of the first responders. This book will be of particular interest to disaster researchers and emergency planners along with journalists, and scholars of history, Maritime studies, and Canadian studies.

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Book SynopsisForeign aid remains a crucial policy tool of donor countries, and many countries throughout the world have been or continue to be recipients of aid. In this research review, Professor Milner and Professor Tingley bring together the key published articles from a variety of disciplines which explore and elucidate the geopolitics of foreign aid. The title investigates the motivations for giving aid, the politics surrounding aid for donors and recipients, the role of international institutions and military aid. Table of ContentsContents: Volume I: Acknowledgements Introduction Helen V. Milner and Dustin H. Tingley PART I AID AS FOREIGN POLICY STRATEGY 1. Hans Morgenthau (1962), ‘A Political Theory of Foreign Aid’ 2. Thomas C. Schelling (1955), ‘American Foreign Assistance’ 3. David A. Baldwin (1969), ‘Foreign Aid, Intervention, and Influence’ 4. Eileen M. Crumm (1995), ‘The Value of Economic Incentives in International Politics’ 5. Hans W. Singer ([1964] 2007), 'International Aid for Economic Development: Problems and Tendencies’ 6. Paul Mosley (1985), ‘The Political Economy of Foreign Aid: A Model of the Market for a Public Good’ 7. Scott Jackson (1979), ‘Prologue to the Marshall Plan: The Origins of the American Commitment for a European Recovery Program’ 8. Edwin A. Sexton and Terence N. Decker (1992), ‘U.S. Foreign Aid: Is it for Friends, Development or Politics?’ 9. Brian Lai (2003), ‘Examining the Goals of US Foreign Assistance in the Post-Cold War Period, 1991–96’ 10. Anne Boschini and Anders Olofsgård (2007), ‘Foreign Aid: An Instrument for Fighting Communism? 11. Bruce Bueno de Mesquita and Alastair Smith (2007), ‘Foreign Aid and Policy Concessions’ 12. Bruce Bueno de Mesquita and Alastair Smith (2009), ‘A Political Economy of Aid’ 13. Miroslav Nincic (2010), ‘Getting What You Want: Positive Inducements in International Relations’ PART II AID AND DONORS 14. R.D. McKinlay and R. Little (1978), ‘A Foreign-Policy Model of the Distribution of British Bilateral Aid, 1960–70’ 15. James Meernik, Eric L. Krueger and Steven C. Poe (1998), ‘Testing Models of U.S. Foreign Policy: Foreign Aid during and after the Cold War’ 16. Richard Ball and Christopher Johnson (1996), ‘Political, Economic, and Humanitarian Motivations for PL 480 Food Aid: Evidence from Africa’ 17. Jean-Philippe Thérien and Alain Noël (2000), ‘Political Parties and Foreign Aid’ 18. Robert K. Fleck and Christopher Kilby (2001), ‘Foreign Aid and Domestic Politics: Voting in Congress and the Allocation of USAID Contracts across Congressional Districts’ 19. Robert K. Fleck and Christopher Kilby (2010), ‘Changing Aid Regimes? U.S. Foreign Aid from the Cold War to the War on Terror’ 20. Joshua William Busby (2007), ‘Bono Made Jesse Helms Cry: Jubilee 2000, Debt Relief, and Moral Action in International Politics’ 21. Dustin Tingley (2010), ‘Donors and Domestic Politics: Political Influences on Foreign Aid Effort’ 22. David H. Bearce and Daniel C. Tirone (2010), ‘Foreign Aid Effectiveness and the Strategic Goals of Donor Governments’ 23. Helen V. Milner and Dustin H. Tingley (2011), ‘Who Supports Global Economic Engagement? The Sources of Preferences in American Foreign Economic Policy’ 24. Martin C. Steinwand (2011), ‘Estimating Free-Riding Behavior: The StratAM Model’ 25. Leonard Dudley and Claude Montmarquette (1976), ‘A Model of the Supply of Bilateral Foreign Aid’ Volume II: Acknowledgements An introduction to both volumes by the editor appears in Volume I PART I AID AND RECIPIENTS 1. Craig Burnside and David Dollar (2000), ‘Aid, Policies and Growth’ 2. Alberto Alesina and David Dollar (2000), ‘Who Gives Foreign Aid to Whom and Why?’ 3. Paul Collier and David Dollar (2000), ‘Does Africa Need a Marshall Plan?’ 4. Paul Collier and David Dollar (2002), ‘Aid Allocation and Poverty Reduction’ 5. Thad Dunning (2004), ‘Conditioning the Effects of Aid: Cold War Politics, Donor Credibility, and Democracy in Africa’ 6. Stephen Knack (2004), ‘Does Foreign Aid Promote Democracy?’ 7. Paul Collier and Anke Hoeffler (2004), ‘Aid, Policy and Growth in Post-Conflict Societies’ 8. Jean-Claude Berthélemy and Ariane Tichit (2004), ‘Bilateral Donors’ Aid Allocation Decisions - A Three-Dimensional Panel Analysis’ 9. Paul Collier and David Dollar (2004), ‘Development Effectiveness: What Have We Learnt?’ 10. Kevin M. Morrison (2009), ‘Oil, Nontax Revenue, and the Redistributional Foundations of Regime Stability’ 11. Sarah Blodgett Bermeo (2011), ‘Foreign Aid and Regime Change: A Role for Donor Intent’ 12. Christopher Kilby and Axel Dreher (2010), ‘The Impact of Aid on Growth Revisited: Do Donor Motives Matter?’ 13. Camelia Minoiu and Sanjay G. Reddy (2010), ‘Development Aid and Economic Growth: A Positive Long-Run Relation’ 14. Alberto Alesina and Beatrice Weder (2002), ‘Do Corrupt Governments Receive Less Foreign Aid?’ 15. Eric Werker, Faisal Z. Ahmed and Charles Cohen (2009), ‘How Is Foreign Aid Spent? Evidence from a Natural Experiment’ PART II AID AND INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS 16. Kul B. Rai (1980), ‘Foreign Aid and Voting in the UN General Assembly, 1967–1976’ 17. Strom C. Thacker (1999), ‘The High Politics of IMF Lending’ 18. Ilyana Kuziemko and Eric Werker (2006), ‘How Much is a Seat on the Security Council Worth? Foreign Aid and Bribery at the United Nations’ 19. Axel Dreher, Jan-Egbert Sturm and James Raymond Vreeland (2009), ‘Development Aid and International Politics: Does Membership on the UN Security Council Influence World Bank Decisions?’ 20. Peter Boone (1996), ‘Politics and the Effectiveness of Foreign Aid’ 21. Joseph Wright and Matthew Winters (2010), ‘The Politics of Effective Foreign Aid’ 22. Christopher Kilby (2009), ‘The Political Economy of Conditionality: An Empirical Analysis of World Bank Loan Disbursements’ 23. Eric Neumayer (2003), ‘The Determinants of Aid Allocation by Regional Multilateral Development Banks and United Nations Agencies’ 24. Randall W. Stone (2004), ‘The Political Economy of IMF Lending in Africa’ 25. Randall W. Stone (2008), ‘The Scope of IMF Conditionality’ 26. Christopher Kilby (2006), ‘Donor Influence in Multilateral Development Banks: The Case of the Asian Development Bank’ 27. Julien Reynaud and Julien Vauday (2009), ‘Geopolitics and International Organizations: An Empirical Study on IMF Facilities’ 28. Helen V. Milner (2006), ‘Why Multilateralism? Foreign Aid and Domestic Principal-Agent Problems’ PART III MILITARY AID AND ITS EFFECTS 29. Steven C. Poe and James Meernik (1995), ‘US Military Aid in the 1980s: A Global Analysis’ 30. Steven C. Poe (1991), ‘Human Rights and the Allocation of US Military Assistance’ 31. Keith Krause (1991), ‘Military Statecraft: Power and Influence in Soviet and American Arms Transfer Relationships’ 32. William Easterly (2008), ‘Foreign Aid Goes Military!’ 33. Patricia L. Sullivan, Brock F. Tessman and Xiaojun Li (2011), ‘US Military Aid and Recipient State Cooperation’ 34. Jean-Paul Azam and Véronique Thelen (2010), ‘Foreign Aid Versus Military Intervention in the War on Terror’ 35. Navin A. Bapat (2011), ‘Transnational Terrorism, US Military Aid, and the Incentive to Misrepresent’

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Book SynopsisAn Open Access edition of this book is available on the Liverpool University Press website and through Knowledge Unlatched. Haitian writers have made profound contributions to debates about the converging paths of political and natural histories, yet their reflections on the legacies of colonialism, imperialism, and neoliberalism are often neglected in heated disputes about the future of human life on the planet. The 2010 earthquake only exacerbated this contradiction. Despite the fact that Haitian authors have long treated the connections between political violence, precariousness, and ecological degradation, in media coverage around the world, the earthquake would have suddenly exposed scandalous conditions on the ground in Haiti. This book argues that contemporary Haitian literature historicizes the political and environmental problems brought to the surface by the earthquake by building on texts of earlier generations, especially at the end of the Duvalier era and its aftermath. Informed by Haitian studies and models of postcolonial ecocriticism, the book conceives of literature as an “eco-archive,” or a body of texts that depicts ecological change over time and its impact on social and environmental justice. Focusing equally on established and less well-known authors, the book contends that the eco-archive challenges future-oriented, universalizing narratives of the Anthropocene and the global refugee crisis with portrayals of different forms and paths of migration and refuge within Haiti and around the Americas.Trade Review'Walsh provides a well-written and well-researched piece of work, one that scholars of Haiti will be excited to read. The book carries out a close ecocritical engagement with Haitian literature, using a broad corpus of primary works and drawing on the extensive body of recent work in Haitian studies. Walsh is a thoughtful and sensitive reader, and with this work further establishes himself as a leading scholar of Haiti.' Martin Munro, Florida State University‘Dans une approche internationale qui commence à dépasser l’attitude de déni pour mettre en relief les problématiques concernant l’environnement et les relations historiques et humaines, ce volume nous permet d’alimenter le débat et nous offre une bonne démarche de travail.’ -- ‘In an international approach that is beginning to go beyond the attitude of denial to highlight environmental issues and historical and human relations, this volume allows us to fuel the debate and offers us a good working approach.’ Emanuela Cacchioli, Studi Francesi‘The book is persuasive in the best ways: gently, intelligently, insistently, so that it achieves finally something that is quite rare—it leads you to rethink a whole literary tradition in ways that will resonate for years and generations to come.' Martin Munro, New West Indian Guide Table of ContentsIntroduction: "Tè glise, Continents à la dérive: Haiti between Shifting Continents, Past and Present"I. The Eco-ArchiveCh. 1 "For an Eco-Archive"Ch. 2 "Haitian Odysseys"II. Literary WitnessesCh. 3 "The Banality of Disaster"Ch. 4 "The Distant Literary Witness and the Ghosts of History in the ‘Other America’"III. The Anthropocene from BelowCh. 5 "Fictions of Migration and Refuge from the Anthropocene"Epilogue: "Land and Seas of Migration and Refuge, Past and Present"

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Book SynopsisThe ebook edition of this title is Open Access and is freely available to read online. Crises pose an immediate risk to life, health, and the environment and require urgent action. The public’s use of social media has important implications for contingency policies and practices. Social media have the potential for risk reduction and preventive interaction with the public. This book is about how different communicators - whether crisis managers, first responders, journalists, or private citizens and disaster victims - have used social media to communicate about risks and crises. It is also about how these very different actors can play a crucial role in mitigating or preventing crises. How can they use social media to strengthen their own and the public’s awareness and understanding of crises when they unfold? How can they use social media to promote resilience during crises and the ability to deal with the after-effects? Chapters address such questions by presenting new research-based knowledge on social media use during different crises: the terrorist attacks in Norway on 22 July 2011; the central European floods in Austria in 2013; and the West African Ebola-outbreak in 2014. The collection also presents research on the development of a tool for gathering social media information, based on a user-centered design. Social Media use in Crisis and Risk Communication presents cutting-edge research on the use of social media in crisis communication and reporting. It gives recommendations about how different crisis communicators (information officers, crisis managers, journalists) can improve their ability to gather information, communicate and raise people’s crisis awareness by using social media.Trade ReviewScholars of journalism look at how different communicators-whether professionals such as crisis managers, first responders, and journalists or private citizens and disaster victims-have used social media to communicate about risks and crises. They also suggest how these very different actors can play a crucial role in mitigating or preventing crises. Among their topics are tweeting terror: an analysis of the Norwegian Twitter-sphere during and in the aftermath of the 22 July 2011 terrorist attack, social media in the management of the terror crisis in Norway: experiences and lessons learning, old wine in new bottles: the use the established British news media use of Twitter during the 2014-15 West African ebola outbreak, tailoring tools to the rescue: lessons from developing a social media information gathering tool, and when the levee breaks: recommendations for social media use during environmental disasters. -- Annotation ©2018 * (protoview.com) *Table of ContentsIntroduction Social Media Use in Crises and Risks: An Introduction to the Collection; Klas Backholm and Harald Hornmoen Part One: Using Social Media in Risks and Crises; 1. Tweeting Terror. An Analysis of the Norwegian Twitter-Sphere During and in the Aftermath Of The 22 July 2011 Terrorist Attack; Steen Steensen; 2. Victims' Use of Social Media During and After the Utøya Terror Attack: Fear, Resilience, Sorrow and Solidarity; Elsebeth Frey; 3. Blood and Security During the Norway Attacks: Authorities' Twitter Activity and Silence; Rune Ottosen and Steen Steensen; 4. Social Media in Management of the Terror Crisis in Norway: Experiences and Lessons Learned; Harald Hornmoen and Per Helge Måseide; 5. News Workers' Reflections on Digital Technology and Social Media After a Terror Event; Maria Konow-Lund; 6. Old Wine in New Bottles? Use of Twitter by Established UK News Media During The 2014-15 West African Ebola Outbreak; Colin Mcinnes; 7. Flows of Water and Information: Reconstructing Online Communication During the 2013 European Floods in Austria; Susanne Sackl-Sharif, Eva Goldgruber, Julian Ausserhofer, Robert Gutounig and Gudrun Reimerth; Part Two: Developing A Tool for Crisis Communicators; 8. Tailoring Tools to the Rescue: Lessons Learned from Developing a Social Media Information Gathering Tool; Klas Backholm, Joachim Högväg, Jörn Knutsen, Jenny Lindholm and Even Westvang; 9. What Eye Movements and Facial Expressions Tell Us About User-Friendliness: Testing a Tool for Communicators and Journalists; Jenny Lindholm, Klas Backholm and Joachim Högväg; Part Three: Recommendations for Social Media Use in Risks and Crises; 10. "When The Levee Breaks": Recommendations for Social Media Use During Environmental Disasters; Eva Goldgruber, Susanne Sackl-Sharif, Julian Ausserhofer and Robert Gutounig; 11. Social Media Communication During Disease Outbreaks: Findings and Recommendations; Harald Hornmoen and Colin Mcinnes ; 12. Social Media and Situation Awareness During Terrorist Attacks. Recommendations for Crisis Communication; Steen Steensen, Elsebeth Frey, Rune Ottosen, Harald Hornmoen, and Maria Konow-Lund

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Book SynopsisThis book addresses unexpected disasters and shocks in cities and urban systems by providing quantitative and qualitative tools for impact analysis and disaster management. Including environmental catastrophes, political turbulence and economic shocks, Resilience and Urban Disasters explores a large range of tumultuous events and key case studies to thoroughly cover these core areas. Chapters explore novel contributions on urban evolution and adjustment patterns based on studies from across the globe. Both causal mechanisms and policy responses to the high social costs of urban disasters are addressed. In particular, the book explores the socio-economic impacts on urban systems that are subject to disasters, including migration due to large earthquakes in Japan, the economic impact of terrorist attacks in Istanbul and labour market changes as a result of natural disasters in Italy. Urban planning and urban economics scholars will greatly benefit from the multidisciplinary analyses of a variety of case studies in the book. City planners and urban administrators will also find the exploration of potential paths of resilience for cities to be an invaluable tool for future planning.Contributors include: K. Borsekova, M. Dobrík, K. Fabián, R. Fabling, D.l. Felsenstein, R. Goncharov, A. Grimes, A.Y. Grinberger, T. Inal-Çekiç, Y. Ishikawa, M. Morisugi, K. Nakajima, P. Nijkamp, M.D. Özügül, F. Pagliacci, M. Russo, L. Rýsová, N. Sakamoto, E. Seçkin, M. Taheri Tafti, L. Timar, N. ZamyatinaTrade Review'This book evidences an era where cities and disasters become larger and resilience becomes more difficult to manage.' --Roger Stough, George Mason University, USTable of ContentsContents: Part I Methodology and disaster impact analysis 1. Blessing in Disguise – Long-Run Benefits of Urban Disasters Kamila Borsekova and Peter Nijkamp 2. Natural selection: Firm performance following a catastrophic earthquake Richard Fabling, Arthur Grimes and Levente Timar 3. What Factors Determine Economic Strength in the Restoration Process from Extreme Disasters? Masafumi Morisugi, Kazunori Nakajima and Naoki Sakamoto 4. Population Change and Economic Impacts on the Affected Region: The Case of Massive Earthquakes in Japan Yoshifumi Ishikawa Part II Case studies on resilience 5. An AHP Based Methodology Towards Resilient Tourism Strategies: The Istanbul Case Ebru Seçkin 6. Resilience of Urban Systems in the Context of Urban Transformation: Lessons from Beykoz-İstanbul Tuba Inal Çekiç and Mehmet Doruk Özügül 7. Arctic urbanization: resilience in a condition of permanent instability. The case of Russian Arctic cities Nadezda Zamyatina and Ruslan Goncharov Part III Policy prevention and recovery analysis – simulations and scenario building 8. Urban Resilience and the politics of scale Mojgan Taheri Tafti 9. Multi-hazard, exposure and vulnerability in Italian municipalities Francesco Pagliacci and Margherita Russo 10. Urban Disasters Crisis Management Scenario Design and Crisis Management Simulation Karol Fabián, Lucia Rýsová and Michal Dobrík 11. Emerging Urban Dynamics and Labor Market Change: An Agent-Based Simulation of Recovery from a Disaster A. Yair Grinberger and Daniel Felsenstein Index

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Book SynopsisPoverty remains a problem in Europe, raising the need for new solutions. In this thought-provoking book the contributors delve deeply into the everyday lives of poor households to see which practices and resources they apply to improve their situations. One of the key findings is that social resilience requires a functioning welfare state operating as a warrantor of common and public goods, on which poor households can build up resilient practices.This insightful book illustrates that in addition to sufficient welfare transfers, there is a need for low-commodified common goods, including public health services, access to housing, education infrastructures and public space. These need to be made available not only for the registered poor but all low-income households. Drawing on over 400 interviews with families and experts across Europe, the chapters demonstrate the need for social policy to become more tolerant towards various forms of small additional income generation and non-commodified values and lifestyles.Poverty, Crisis and Resilience will be a key resource for students and scholars of social policy, poverty research and sociology, while also being of value to social policy practitioners within the charity sector, welfare state administration, social work, politics and counselling.Trade Review'The aftermath of the 2008 crisis left many communities across Europe facing serious problems, with the capacity of households to endure hardships pushed to the limit. In this exceptional volume the editors have brought together and distilled the multi-disciplinary and cross-country work of over thirty researchers to reveal a multiplicity of household strategies for survival, often drawn from past practices. In doing so they have, through careful questioning and analysis, reclaimed the once tainted notion of "resilience". Freed from all heroic connotations and seen to reside within the historically received structures of daily life, here "resilient households" are placed within their civil society where "self help" sits alongside mutual aid, public provision and charitable giving. It is all suggestive of an approach that can illuminate and direct public policy toward creating a better life for people in deprived areas now and in the post COVID future.' -- Huw Beynon, Cardiff University, UK'This is a thoughtful and thought-provoking contribution to ways of thinking about poverty, based on new research by multi-disciplinary teams in nine countries and putting the concept of resilience centre stage. The comparative approach is sensitive to institutional, structural, and local contexts, and the interview, biographical, and photographic data are vivid and compelling. Resilience is a contested concept, not without critics, but the authors make a strong case for understanding processes of resilience in adversity and everyday lives. Highly recommended.' -- Jane Millar, University of Bath, UK'This timely collection of reflections about resilience practices, and the social, cultural and economic resources mobilised by households to cope with poverty, offers a fresh and innovative perspective concerning the tricky EU metaconcept of resilience. Poverty, Crisis and Resilience provides a transdisciplinary and cross cultural contribution to the literature on poverty and resilience. It is essential and fascinating reading for anyone interested in a sociological approach to resilience.' -- Amparo Serrano-Pascual, Complutense University of Madrid, SpainTable of ContentsContents: PART I INTRODUCING POVERTY, CRISIS AND HOUSEHOLD RESILIENCE 1 Introduction: poverty, resilience and the European crisis 2 Markus Promberger, Marie Boost, Jennifer Dagg and Jane Gray 2 Household economy as cultural and social practice: towards a framework for investigating poverty and resilience 19 Markus Promberger and Terhi Vuojala-Magga 3 The impact of the European crisis in vulnerable households in Europe 38 Pedro Estêvão, Alexandre Calado and Luís Capucha PART II PERSPECTIVES ON HOUSEHOLD RESILIENCE 4 Developing the concept of poverty and resilience 59 Marie Boost, Markus Promberger, Lars Meier and Frank Sowa 5 Critical perspectives on resilience 74 Alexandre Calado, Luís Capucha, Hulya Dagdeviren, Matthew Donoghue and Pedro Estêvão PART III DIMENSIONS OF HOUSEHOLD RESILIENCE 6 Socio-economic practices of households coping with hardship 89 Hulya Dagdeviren and Matthew Donoghue 7 Cultural aspects of resilience from the perspective of everyday practices of households affected by economic crisis 107 Monika Gnieciak and Kazimiera Wódz 8 Turning points and critical moments in resilient European lives: a biographical longitudinal analysis 126 Jennifer Dagg and Jane Gray 9 Gender regimes in vulnerable households during the recession – what has changed and what not? 145 Concepción Castrillo, Paz Martín, María Arnal and Aracelí Serrano 10 Space and resilience – a scalar analysis of household resilience in Europe 163 E. Attila Aytekin and H. Tarık Şengül 11 The paradoxes of resilience and social, political and community participation in Europe 181 Aracelí Serrano, Juan Carlos Revilla, Mª Paz Martín and Carlos de Castro 12 Social economy and household resilience 199 Witold Mandrysz and Kazimiera Wódz 13 Aesthetics, self-reliance and resilience 221 Aida Bosch and Markus Promberger PART IV CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS 14 A typology of resilient households 234 Markus Promberger, Marie Boost and Janina Müller 15 Strategies of resilience and the welfare state in Southern Europe 264 Nelli Kambouri, Soula Marinoudi and Georgia Petraki 16 Household resilience as an enhanced European policy discourse 282 Monica Tennberg and Joonas Vola 17 Crisis and resilience in poor European households: core findings and conclusions 302 Jennifer Dagg, Markus Promberger, Marie Boost and Jane Gray Index

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Book SynopsisThis comprehensive Handbook assesses the escalation of global natural disasters as a result of climate change. Examining the complex interplay of human and natural activities, it highlights the growing vulnerability of people and communities in developing countries to floods, landslides, cyclones, heat waves and wildfires. The Handbook opens with a global framework analysis, outlining the implications of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, the Paris Agreement and the Sendai Framework for disaster risk reduction. International contributors address the roles of stakeholders in mitigating climate hazards, as well as offer detailed analysis of cross-cutting issues, including poverty, health, education and gender. Concluding chapters address the future of climate change mitigation and disaster protection, exploring the growing role of emerging technologies in disaster resilience and sustainable development. Bringing together cutting-edge research from renowned global scholars and professionals, this Handbook offers key insights for researchers and students of environmental studies and development studies, particularly those focusing on natural disasters and climate technologies. The empirical data and case analysis will also benefit practitioners, professionals and policymakers working in climate risk relief.Table of ContentsContents: Preface xiv PART I OVERVIEW AND GLOBAL FRAMEWORKS 1 Concepts and recent developments on climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction 2 Rajib Shaw 2 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and its implications to risk reduction 6 Yulida Safitri, Bismark Adu-Gyamfi, and Rajib Shaw 3 Paris Agreement and its implications to disaster risk reduction 19 Dwi Putri Agustianingsih, Ariyaningsih, Vibhas Sukhwani and Rajib Shaw 4 Sendai Framework and its implementation 30 Reni Diah Ningsih, Ariyaningsih, Vibhas Sukhwani and Rajib Shaw PART II CLIMATE RELATED HAZARD AND STATE OF ART KNOWLEDGE 5 Climate change and flood risk reduction measures 43 Mikio Ishiwatari 6 Climate change and landslide risk reduction 56 Basanta Raj Adhikari, Sanjaya Devkota and Rocky Talchabhadel 7 Climate change and cyclone risk reduction 64 Imon Chowdhooree and Fuad Hassan Mallick 8 Climate change and drought risk reduction 80 Mostafa Jafari 9 Climate change, heat wave and health impacts 88 Ariyaningsih, Vibhas Sukhwani, Bismark Adu-Gyamfi and Rajib Shaw 10 Wildfire risk management under climate change 99 Adriana Keating and John Handmer 11 GLOF and climate change 114 Fareeha Siddique, Atta-ur Rahman and Rajib Shaw PART III STAKEHOLDER INVOLVEMENT 12 Private sector roles in climate change adaptation 122 Satoka Shimizu and Rajib Shaw 13 Science, technology, innovation and climate change adaptation 132 Muhammed Sulfikkar Ahamed, Ambika Dabral, Ranit Chatterjee and Rajib Shaw 14 Role of non-government organizations in climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction 144 Takeshi Komino 15 Reviewing the media’s climate change beat 154 Suvendrini Kakuchi and Rajib Shaw 16 Role of youth and young professionals in climate change and disaster risk reduction 161 Pradip Khatiwada 17 Local government roles in climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction 172 Kendra Hirata PART IV CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES 18 Adaptation governance 183 Sanjay Chaturvedi 19 Urban–rural transect and ecosystem perspectives for mitigating landscape scale disasters: lessons from Visakhapatnam, India 199 Sameer M. Deshkar and Payal Suneja 20 Urban vulnerability and resilience in the face of natural hazards: a critical conceptual review 214 Md. Nazirul Islam Sarker, Md. Lamiur Raihan, Gulsan Ara Parvin, Babul Hossain, G.M. Monirul Alam and Tahmina Chumky 21 Gender, inclusion, climate change and disasters 231 Dilruba Haider and Rukhsar Sultana 22 Ecosystem-based risk reduction in policy and practice 249 Noralene Uy, Chris Tapnio and Arjay Dineros 23 Prospects of climigration for the Pacific Islands 268 Ebony Louise Hogg and Akhilesh Surjan 24 Post-disaster recovery trajectories in Nagapattinam and Kuttanad regions of India: how representations of communities shape their recovery outcomes 280 Jasmitha Arvind, Nihal Ranjit and Mythili Madhavan 25 Housing and post-disaster recovery 293 Iftekhar Ahmed 26 Climate and disaster risk reduction education 322 Aiko Sakurai, Yoshiyuki Murayama, Takeshi Sato and Takashi Oda 27 Community-based disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation 330 Zenaida D. Willison, Loreine B. de la Cruz and Mayfourth D. Luneta 28 Microfinance and climate change: Global and Bangladesh perspectives 353 Gulsan Ara Parvin, Md. Shamim Istiak, Md. Lamiur Raihan, Tahmina Chumky, Kazi Farzana Shumi and Mrittika Basu 29 Supply chain management, disaster and climate change 369 Arunabh Mitra and Rohit Chaurasia 30 Education sector interventions for sustainable society through climate change adaptation and disaster resilience 381 Indrajit Pal, Joyashree Roy, Anushree Pal and Sheikh Tawhid Islam 31 Health, climate change and disaster risks 392 Emily Ying Yang Chan, Sida Liu, Chi Shing Wong and Rajib Shaw 32 Climate-resilient agricultural practices in Bangladesh 407 Tahsina Sharmin Hoque, Israt Jahan and Md. Anwarul Abedin 33 Sea level change and the livelihood security of coastal communities in Tamil Nadu, Peninsular India 432 P. Thamizoli and R. Rengalakshmi 34 Disaster nursing and adaptation to climate change 453 Archana Shrestha Joshi, Hastoro Dwinantoaji, Sakiko Kanbara, and Hasti Widyasamratri 35 Integrating disaster and climate change in risk sensitive land use planning 462 Chandra Hada and Rajib Shaw 36 Recovery: the role of children in recovery processes and disaster risk reduction – the case of the South-Indian floods in 2015 470 Samuel Lloyd Brown, Ramasamy R. Krishnamurthy and Jonas Joerin 37 5-Dimensional climate+scenario model to countermeasure urban heat island effect 489 Parisa Kloss and Mojtaba Samimi 38 Mountain ecosystems and climate change 500 Himangana Gupta and Rajib Shaw 39 Decadal assessment of mangroves of the Sundarban region under changing climate in Ganges–Brahmaputra–Meghna (GBM) delta 514 Anirban Mukhopadhyay, Niloy Pramanick, Abhra Chanda, Sourav Das, Jyotiskona Barik and Tuhin Ghosh 40 Impact-based risk forecasting and hydro-meteorological disasters 525 Devashree Niraula PART V EMERGING ISSUES AND INNOVATION 41 The path to urban sustainability with technology: the case of a Japanese smart town 538 Mihoko Sakurai 42 International coalitions for climate and disaster resilient infrastructure 547 Vikrant Panwar, Sameer Pethe and Rajib Shaw 43 An integrated governance approach towards a water–energy–food nexus and climate change 562 Vibhas Sukhwani and Rajib Shaw 44 Climate-smart and nutrition-sensitive aquaculture in Odisha, India: a new horizon in sustainability, adaptation, and mitigation 574 S.K. Dubey, A.P. Padiyar, N. Shenoy, A. Gaikawd, B. Mohanty, B.K. Baliarsingh, S. Dutta, B.C. Ratha, B. Sethi, M. Pal, D. Bhanja and S. Acharya 45 Society 5.0 and inclusive resilience 594 Andrew DeWit and Rajib Shaw 46 New emergency communications: implication to climate hazards 605 Tamal Mondal, Krishnandu Hazra, Praveen Kumar Sharma, Partha Sarathi Paul, Ratna Mandal, Subrata Nandi and Sujoy Saha 47 Risk communication: analytical perspective from the lens of science, COVID-19 and climate change 625 Kat Boehringer and Akhilesh Surjan 48 COVID-19, transportation and climate change 638 Karl Kim 49 Network governance for implementing the U.N. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 648 Naim Kapucu and Olga Pysmenna 50 Situational awareness for all: from sensing to collaboration using real-time communication in cities affected by climate change 663 Aditya Barve, Miho Mazereeuw and Mayank Ojha Index 676

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Book SynopsisProviding an integrated and multi-level analysis of the impacts of COVID-19 on people, place, economies and policies, across the globe, this timely book explores how the global response to the COVID-19 pandemic combines failure with success. It focuses on exploring rapid adaptation and improvisation by individuals, organisations and governments as they attempted to minimise and mitigate the socio-economic and health impacts of the pandemic.Interdisciplinary chapters written by social policy, geography, planning, policy, sociology and public health experts explore the broader impacts of COVID-19, positioning the pandemic in the context of wider trends and risks including climate change. Chapters highlight the importance of place and local contexts in understanding its impacts in different settings including Europe, Canada, North America, South Korea, South Africa and Lebanon. In doing so, the book develops a pandemic preparedness, responsiveness and recovery research framework and intends to inform post-pandemic policy development and research. This is an important book for geography, social policy, politics, urban studies, planning and business and management researchers and students, particularly those focusing on crisis management and risk and resilience. With key case studies from across the globe, it will help elucidate key issues for policy makers and practitioners across a range of sectors including strategic management, social policy, public health and the built environment.Trade Review‘This book captures a very specific moment in our current lives: the rise of a formidable pandemic, one more aggressive and more global than prior pandemics. It has already killed more people than have some of our major wars. The authors add what is too often left out: how do we prepare for future pandemics? We already know they will come.’ -- Saskia Sassen, Columbia University, USTable of ContentsContents: Preface: what’s next? COVID-19 as a planetary inflection point for places, people, policy and research xxi PART I INTRODUCTION 1 A year into the pandemic: shifts, improvisations and impacts for people, place and policy 2 John R. Bryson, Lauren Andres, Aksel Ersoy and Louise Reardon PART II PANDEMICS, PEOPLE, ORGANIZATIONS AND SOCIETY 2 Human-centered solutions to the digital divide: lessons from a global pandemic 36 Kira Allmann 3 Living with pandemics in higher education: people, place and policy 47 Matthew Thomas, Tendayi Gonondo, Peter Rautenbach, Kiran Seeley, Ardita Shkurti, Angus Thomas and Holly Westlake 4 Building post-COVID community resilience by moving beyond emergency food support 59 Megan K. Blake 5 The job–food–health nexus in South African townships and the impact of COVID-19 69 Stuart Paul Denoon-Stevens and Katrina du Toit 6 Repercussions and impact of COVID-19 pandemic encampment mechanisms on Lebanese informal tented settlements along the Lebanese–Syrian borderline 79 Paul Moawad and Lauren Andres 7 COVID-19 and the emergence of a level 2.5 society in South Korea 91 Jin-Tae Hwang 8 COVID-19, digital transformations and essential services 103 Maria Savona PART III PANDEMICS, PLACE AND ENVIRONMENT 9 COVID-19 and the climate emergency: lessons in the time of crisis? 116 Suzanne Bartington 10 The emergence of coworking models in the face of pandemic 129 Ilaria Mariotti, Mina Di Marino and Mina Akhavan 11 A refuge from the storm? The English Church during COVID-19 140 Andrew Davies 12 Coronavirus and the digitalisation of planning: perspectives from practice and academia 149 Charles Goode and Ben Rayner 13 Housing during and after the pandemic: an exploration of immediate and structural effects of COVID-19 on housing markets 159 Vincent Gruis and Aksel Ersoy 14 City-building in a context of crisis: the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on residential investment in London 166 Frances Brill and Mike Raco 15 ‘Escape to the country’: the implications of coronavirus upon the English housing crisis 174 Charles Goode 16 Mobility during and after the pandemic 184 Iain Docherty, Greg Marsden, Jillian Anable and Tom Forth 17 Global pandemic disruptions, reconfiguration and glocalization of production networks 195 Vida Vanchan 18 COVID-19 and the immediate and longer-term impacts on the retail and hospitality industries: dark stores and turnover-based rental models 202 John R. Bryson PART IV PANDEMICS AND POLICY 19 Impact, response and reflection: COVID-19 and health policy 218 Steve Gulati 20 Governance and policy in pandemics: approaches to crisis, chaos and catastrophe 227 Jessica Pykett and Anna Lavis 21 Reimagining work? COVID-19 and the impacts on employment in Canada and the United States 237 Nichola Lowe and Tara Vinodrai 22 Evidence-informed COVID-19 policy: what problem was the UK government trying to solve? 250 Paul Cairney 23 In the eye of the storm: English local government and the COVID-19 crisis 261 Arianna Giovannini 24 COVID-19 and the impacts on commercial aviation: a dead stop? 272 Pere Suau-Sanchez, Augusto Voltes-Dorta, Natàlia Cugueró-Escofet and Keith J. Mason PART V CONCLUSION 25 The preparedness, responsiveness and recovery triality: a pandemic research and policy framework 286 John R. Bryson, Lauren Andres, Aksel Ersoy and Louise Reardon Index

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Book SynopsisAn Open Access edition of this book is available on the Liverpool University Press website and through Knowledge Unlatched. Haitian writers have made profound contributions to debates about the converging paths of political and natural histories, yet their reflections on the legacies of colonialism, imperialism, and neoliberalism are often neglected in heated disputes about the future of human life on the planet. The 2010 earthquake only exacerbated this contradiction. Despite the fact that Haitian authors have long treated the connections between political violence, precariousness, and ecological degradation, in media coverage around the world, the earthquake would have suddenly exposed scandalous conditions on the ground in Haiti. This book argues that contemporary Haitian literature historicizes the political and environmental problems brought to the surface by the earthquake by building on texts of earlier generations, especially at the end of the Duvalier era and its aftermath. Informed by Haitian studies and models of postcolonial ecocriticism, the book conceives of literature as an “eco-archive,” or a body of texts that depicts ecological change over time and its impact on social and environmental justice. Focusing equally on established and less well-known authors, the book contends that the eco-archive challenges future-oriented, universalizing narratives of the Anthropocene and the global refugee crisis with portrayals of different forms and paths of migration and refuge within Haiti and around the Americas.Trade Review'Walsh provides a well-written and well-researched piece of work, one that scholars of Haiti will be excited to read. The book carries out a close ecocritical engagement with Haitian literature, using a broad corpus of primary works and drawing on the extensive body of recent work in Haitian studies. Walsh is a thoughtful and sensitive reader, and with this work further establishes himself as a leading scholar of Haiti.' Martin Munro, Florida State University‘Dans une approche internationale qui commence à dépasser l’attitude de déni pour mettre en relief les problématiques concernant l’environnement et les relations historiques et humaines, ce volume nous permet d’alimenter le débat et nous offre une bonne démarche de travail.’ -- ‘In an international approach that is beginning to go beyond the attitude of denial to highlight environmental issues and historical and human relations, this volume allows us to fuel the debate and offers us a good working approach.’ Emanuela Cacchioli, Studi Francesi‘The book is persuasive in the best ways: gently, intelligently, insistently, so that it achieves finally something that is quite rare—it leads you to rethink a whole literary tradition in ways that will resonate for years and generations to come.' Martin Munro, New West Indian Guide Table of ContentsIntroduction: "Tè glise, Continents à la dérive: Haiti between Shifting Continents, Past and Present"I. The Eco-ArchiveCh. 1 "For an Eco-Archive"Ch. 2 "Haitian Odysseys"II. Literary WitnessesCh. 3 "The Banality of Disaster"Ch. 4 "The Distant Literary Witness and the Ghosts of History in the ‘Other America’"III. The Anthropocene from BelowCh. 5 "Fictions of Migration and Refuge from the Anthropocene"Epilogue: "Land and Seas of Migration and Refuge, Past and Present"

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Book SynopsisThis timely book offers an integrated and pragmatic approach to understanding recovery from all types of shocks. Whilst particular focus is given to identifying and exploring various aspects of recovering societies in the context of COVID-19, Pandemic Recovery? is framed with a wider appreciation of other societal challenges, most notably anthropogenic climate change.This forward-thinking and topical book provides expert examination of pandemic recovery in the context of reframing and rescaling broader societal challenges. Chapters offer thematic and in-depth focus, independently engaging with different aspects of recovery, simultaneously unpacking recovery in practice and in various settings.This critical analysis is split into five thematic sections exploring people, organisations, climate change and sustainability, and the policy and practice of recovery. The expert contributors highlight a clear consensus throughout that no shock is ever isolated from others and discuss how thiscan adversely impact recovery processes. The book further argues that this recognition paves the way for the development of a social science of recovery, but also preparedness for future shocks and the fostering of resilience.This progressive and enterprising book provides a valuable teaching resource which will be important for final year undergraduate and postgraduate students, PhD students, scholars and policymakers in a wide variety of disciplines including geography, social policy, politics, urban studies, city and regional planning, and business and management.Trade Review‘A comprehensive survey of “recovery society” highlighting how Covid-19 amplified existing inequalities, as well as generating myriad improvisations and forms of resilience. Perhaps most importantly, it underlines how political efforts too often remain premised on the pre-pandemic status quo even as shock events – including those associated with catastrophic climate change – continue to challenge communities across the world.’ -- Wendy Larner, Cardiff University, UKTable of ContentsContents: Preface: Pandemic Recovery? Reframing and Rescaling Broader Societal Challenges xxi Acknowledgements xxv 1 Introduction: shock chains and parallel shocks: towards a social science of the recovery society 1 John R. Bryson, Lauren Andres, Aksel Ersoy and Louise Reardon PART I PEOPLE 2 Shocks, recovery processes and cultivating urban plasticity: a neuroplasticity-informed perspective on urban resilience 27 Joshua Kearney, John R. Bryson, Matthew Broome, Joanne Leach, Carlo Luiu, Francis Pope and Jonathan Radcliffe 3 Covid, telecommuting, and ethnic inequalities in the United States 42 Barney Warf 4 Addressing disparities and housing precarity: a pandemic recovery agenda 61 Brenda Parker and Catherine Leviten-Reid 5 Women in the urban informal economy and pathways towards inclusive cities 78 Rets’epile C. Kalaoane and Abraham R. Matamanda 6 The precariat and the age of permanent crisis: a research agenda for urban planning in India 95 Surajit Chakravarty PART II ORGANISATIONS 7 The central and local state after Covid: contesting the governance paradigm 113 Patrick Diamond and Martin Laffin 8 Food resilient urbanism: reconstructing hunger with NGOs 125 Lucy Natarajan, Hyunji Cho, Bernice Yanful and Abigail Woodward 9 Work after COVID-19 – is it bringing us closer to a post-carbon future? 140 Andrew Herod 10 Production space in the post-pandemic era: the intra-urban evolution of office districts 152 William Graves, Chuck McShane and Jonathan Kozar 11 Strategic decoupling, selective decoupling or recoupling of global supply chains in manufacturing GPNs during the post-COVID-19 era 164 Godfrey Yeung PART III PLACE 12 Artificial intelligence and post-pandemic recovery 178 Aksel Ersoy, Luciano Cavalcante Siebert, Tong Wang and Paul Chan 13 Recovery from the pandemic: planning the reterritorialisation of agricultural activities 187 Tianzhu Liu, Willem K. Korthals Altes, Frédéric Wallet and Romain Melot 14 The intersecting political and health crises in Hong Kong and the socio-economic and political consequences 199 May Chu 15 Remote work, coworking spaces, and wellbeing during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond: exploring peripheral and rural areas 210 Francesca Chiara Ciccarelli and Ilaria Mariotti PART IV CLIMATE CHANGE AND SUSTAINABILITY 16 What are the prospects of a just transition towards sustainable climate change policies? The search for practical lessons from policy studies 224 Paul Cairney, Irina Timonina and Hannes Stephan 17 The impact of the pandemic on circular innovation, transitions and research 238 Joanna Williams and Rendy Bayu Aditya 18 Inflection points and discontinuities? Pandemic recovery, experiential consumption, and the emergence of circular economy retail business models 251 John R. Bryson and Yinghao Zhang 19 Flexible working and the future of urban mobility: a novel conceptual framework 267 Li Wan and Jerry Chen 20 Sustainable aviation after COVID-19: will technology save all, or a more radical change is required? 289 Pol Fontanet-Pérez, Pere Suau-Sanchez and Xosé H. Vázquez PART V THE POLICY AND PRACTICE OF RECOVERY 21 Pandemic recovery? Reframing and rescaling societal challenges 304 Martin Hurst 22 Response, recovery and resilience: the role of healthcare leaders 314 Steve Gulati and Sheena Gohal 23 The magic of ordinary rather than extraordinary resilience? Higher education and longer-term pandemic impacts 325 John R. Bryson, Lauren Andres, Aksel Ersoy and Louise Reardon 24 The value of public domain and placemaking rediscovered 336 Wouter J. Verheul 25 Comeback tourism: a critical research approach 350 Lars Fuglsang PART VI CONCLUSION 26 Fragmented recoveries and proactive adaptability: new paradigm shifts, and theoretical directions to unpacking recovery processes and behavioural change 362 Lauren Andres, John R. Bryson, Aksel Ersoy and Louise Reardon Index 385

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Book SynopsisHuman Rights and Disasters provides a comprehensive analysis of the positive obligations of States under human rights law and their potential to improve protection against disasters. The book examines the practice of international and regional human rights supervising authorities to identify emerging positive obligations and recommendations and investigates how such duties interact with other applicable norms of international law in different disaster settings.Exploring the relevance of duties to act for all phases of the emergency management cycle, the book analyses how these can be applied to specific types of disasters, focusing on extreme weather events, epidemic outbreaks, and nuclear accidents. Through in-depth analysis of various case studies, the book presents a compelling argument for the importance of a human rights-based approach to disaster management.Contributing to different areas of research, including those related to the interplay of human rights and disasters, this book will be an essential resource for students and scholars in the fields of disaster risk reduction, global public health, and public international law. It will also be beneficial to non-governmental organisations, policymakers, and practitioners working to improve the protection of vulnerable populations from the devastating impacts of disasters.Trade Review‘This volume is the first comprehensive analysis on positive human rights obligations related to the protection of persons affected by disasters. Through an in-depth review of the growing practice by human rights bodies, Silvia Venier contributes in an original way to shaping the debate on the increasing relevance of human rights law in disaster management.’ -- Giulio Bartolini, Roma Tre University, Italy‘This well-researched book provides an excellent and original contribution to the academic debate on the increasing relevance of human rights law in disaster management, by taking protection against extreme weather events, epidemic outbreaks and nuclear accidents as case studies. Silvia Venier offers an engaging and thoughtful analysis of the many ways in which international human rights law frames the conduct of States (and of other relevant stakeholders) across the disaster cycle. This book will prove to be highly valuable for practitioners or academics interested in the legal aspects of disaster management, covering issues that will only increase in significance in the very near future.’ -- Emanuele Sommario, Sant’Anna School of Advanced Studies, ItalyTable of ContentsContents: 1. Introduction: International Human Rights Law and Disasters 2. An overview of the positive dimension of international human rights law as applicable to protection against disasters 3. Positive obligations identified within the United Nations Human Rights System 4. Positive obligations identified within regional human rights regimes 5. Applying positive obligations to specific disaster situations and exploring their interplay with other applicable norms of international law 6. Concluding remarks on protecting Human Rights against Disasters Bibliography Index

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Book SynopsisElgar Advanced Introductions are stimulating and thoughtful introductions to major fields in the social sciences, business and law, expertly written by the world’s leading scholars. Designed to be accessible yet rigorous, they offer concise and lucid surveys of the substantive and policy issues associated with discrete subject areas.With disasters increasing in both frequency and intensity, this timely Advanced Introduction provides a fresh perspective on how the concepts established in the Sendai Framework can be put into practice to reduce disaster risk, improve preparedness in cost-effective ways, and develop whole-of-society approaches to increasing resilience.Key Features: Provides evidence-informed coverage of the core areas of disaster risk reduction Identifies the implementation issues and challenges to anticipation, preparedness, evaluation and governance and the strategies that can be used to facilitate it Discusses individual and collective ways to manage recovery and to learn from disaster experiences and programmes such as Build Back Better to prepare people to deal with disasters more effectively in the future Incorporating research on preparedness modelling, evaluation strategies, adaptive governance, and transformative learning, this Advanced Introduction will be invaluable to students and scholars of environmental management, governance and regulation interested in disaster risk reduction. It will also be a vital resource to policymakers looking to strengthen their disaster preparedness and recovery measures.Trade Review‘This is valuable work when the world is facing compounded hazards in a complex risk landscape. The book is also timely with countries taking stock of the mid-term review of the Sendai Framework. The book illustrates nicely future aspects of disaster risk reduction including adaptive governance.’ -- Rajib Shaw, Keio University, JapanTable of ContentsContents: 1. Introduction to disaster risk reduction 2. Understanding disaster risk 3. Anticipation 4. Preparedness 5. DRR in international contexts: cross-cultural issues 6. DRR in response and recovery settings 7. Assessing the effectiveness of DRR: cost–benefit and evaluation perspectives 8. Transformative learning, capacity development and building back better 9. Conclusions and future issues References Index

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Book SynopsisElgar Advanced Introductions are stimulating and thoughtful introductions to major fields in the social sciences, business and law, expertly written by the world’s leading scholars. Designed to be accessible yet rigorous, they offer concise and lucid surveys of the substantive and policy issues associated with discrete subject areas.With disasters increasing in both frequency and intensity, this timely Advanced Introduction provides a fresh perspective on how the concepts established in the Sendai Framework can be put into practice to reduce disaster risk, improve preparedness in cost-effective ways, and develop whole-of-society approaches to increasing resilience.Key Features: Provides evidence-informed coverage of the core areas of disaster risk reduction Identifies the implementation issues and challenges to anticipation, preparedness, evaluation and governance and the strategies that can be used to facilitate it Discusses individual and collective ways to manage recovery and to learn from disaster experiences and programmes such as Build Back Better to prepare people to deal with disasters more effectively in the future Incorporating research on preparedness modelling, evaluation strategies, adaptive governance, and transformative learning, this Advanced Introduction will be invaluable to students and scholars of environmental management, governance and regulation interested in disaster risk reduction. It will also be a vital resource to policymakers looking to strengthen their disaster preparedness and recovery measures.Trade Review‘This is valuable work when the world is facing compounded hazards in a complex risk landscape. The book is also timely with countries taking stock of the mid-term review of the Sendai Framework. The book illustrates nicely future aspects of disaster risk reduction including adaptive governance.’ -- Rajib Shaw, Keio University, JapanTable of ContentsContents: 1. Introduction to disaster risk reduction 2. Understanding disaster risk 3. Anticipation 4. Preparedness 5. DRR in international contexts: cross-cultural issues 6. DRR in response and recovery settings 7. Assessing the effectiveness of DRR: cost–benefit and evaluation perspectives 8. Transformative learning, capacity development and building back better 9. Conclusions and future issues References Index

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Book SynopsisDisasters have a widescale impact with drastic consequences on human lives, especially those who are marginalised by the wider society. Proposing a fresh approach towards analysing the politics of disasters, climate change and climate justice, ''Natural' Disasters and Everyday Lives explores the relationship between citizens, the State and the society in the context of the Global South's highly underdeveloped areas.Drawing on both theoretical frameworks and lived experience, this is the first book to document the lives of people affected by floods in the Barak Valley, a flood prone area in Southern Assam, which is also one of the most underdeveloped regions of South Asia. Narrating the fear and perils of living in an underdeveloped area in India during natural disasters, Suddhabrata Deb Roy draws from interviews conducted in Silchar, the largest and most developed urban settlement in the Barak Valley, during the floods of 2022 the worst flood in the region in over 1

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Book SynopsisThis timely book unpacks the idea of ‘disaster’ from a variety of approaches, broadening understanding and improving the usability of this complex and often contested concept. Including multidisciplinary perspectives from leading and emerging scholars, it offers reflections on how the concept of disaster has been shaped by and within various fields of research, providing complementary and thought-provoking comparisons across many domains.Functioning as an important point of reference between and across disciplines, chapters explore the forces and building blocks of disaster and how these are interpreted, providing opportunities for dialogue between multiple points of view. The book concludes with a broader, integrated discussion of the aspects of disaster research covered, putting forward suggestions for further cooperation between disciplines and a future research agenda.Defining Disaster will be a fascinating read for disaster researchers in disciplines including law, sociology, and social and public policy who wish to improve their understanding of how their work maps onto the wider field. It will also be beneficial for policy makers and practitioners in this area looking for a rounded view of contemporary cross-disciplinary research on the subject.Trade Review‘Bringing together anthropology, geography, social work, and law, among other disciplines, this new edited book from Aronsson-Storrier and Dahlberg tackles a critical issue in an era of climate change, extreme weather events, and man-made shocks: how to define a disaster. Rather than providing easy answers, each chapter contributes a different perspective on this topic, some universal, and others quite specific. This book would serve as an ideal discussion piece for undergraduates and graduate students alike.’ -- Daniel P. Aldrich, Northeastern University, USTable of ContentsContents: Preface xv 1 On disaster: disciplines, domains and definitions 1 Marie Aronsson-Storrier and Rasmus Dahlberg 2 Prologue: the sociology of disaster – a US perspective on the transformational conceptualization embedded in a discipline 9 Tricia Wachtendorf PART I DISCIPLINES 3 Disaster anthropology: vulnerability, process and meaning 30 Kristoffer Albris 4 Keep the curtains drawn! Event, process and disaster in international law 45 Marie Aronsson-Storrier 5 Positioning social work in relation to disasters: a social notion running along a continuum 58 Carin Björngren Cuadra 6 Defining the role of public health in disasters and emergency management 72 Kevin Blanchard 7 Disaster in engineering and earthquake science 90 Sólveig Thorvaldsdóttir 8 Defining disaster in volcanology 107 Jazmin P. Scarlett, Ailsa Naismith and Ashleigh Rushton PART II DOMAINS 9 Whose views matter? Navigating insiders’ and outsiders’ understanding of disasters 123 Loïc Le Dé and J.C. Gaillard 10 Drought, famine and disasters 140 Olivier Rubin 11 Defining disasters through international space governance 157 Nathan Clark 12 Disaster definitions from an Arctic perspective 176 Natalia Andreassen and Rebecca Pincus 13 Disaster movies: definitions, filmography and three analyses 194 Rasmus Dahlberg and Uta Reichardt 14 Systemic disasters: considering the whole and not constituent parts 212 Livhuwani Nemakonde 15 Epilogue: what are disasters not? 228 Ilan Kelman Index

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Book SynopsisHurricane Katrina was a pivotal event in the history of disaster mismanagement. Its impact will be felt well into the future and its lessons will be applied around the world. This influential volume explores key policy implications arising from the storm and its aftermath. Leading scholars from fields as diverse as decision analysis, risk management, economics engineering, transportation, urban planning and sociology investigate the policy issues associated with insurance, flood control and the rebuilding of levees, housing, tourism, utility lifelines recovery and resilience, evacuation, relocation and racial implications.By assessing the disruption of life in New Orleans, as well as the inter-regional economic impacts of the disaster, the authors suggest steps that can be taken to minimize future risks, not only in New Orleans but also in all locations threatened by natural disasters. It then goes beyond Katrina to explore experiences and responses to similar events in other parts of the world. Another important feature is a discussion of the overlap between terrorist-initiated disasters and natural disasters. The issues raised by Katrina are very complex and teasing out successful policy implications is far from easy. This book is a major advance towards that goal.Academics interested in the economics, policy, and planning aspects of natural and man-made disasters, specialists in emergency management and policymakers will find the insights and prescriptions offered here invaluable.Table of ContentsContents: Preface 1. Introduction Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II 2. Comprehensive Disaster Insurance: Will it Help in a Post-Katrina World? Howard C. Kunreuther and Erwann O. Michel-Kerjan 3. A Decision Analysis of Options to Rebuild the New Orleans Flood Control System Carl Southwell and Detlof von Winterfeldt 4. Hurricane Katrina: Lessons Learned Jiin-Jen Lee and Bennington Willardson 5. Katrina vs. 9/11: How Should we Optimally Protect Against Both? Jun Zhuang and Vicki M. Bier 6. Worst-Case Thinking and Official Failure in Katrina Lee Clarke 7. Risk, Preparation, Evacuation and Rescue Edd Hauser, Sherry M. Elmes and Nicholas J. Swartz 8. Not Katrina: The Thames Barrier Decision Chang-Hee Christine Bae and Harry W. Richardson 9. Is New Orleans Ready to Celebrate After Katrina? Evidence from Mardi Gras and the Tourism Industry Kathleen Deloughery 10. Estimating the State-by-State Economic Impacts of Hurricane Katrina Jiyoung Park, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Harry W. Richardson, Soojung Kim and Yunkyung Kim 11. Regional Economic Impacts of Natural and Man-Made Hazards: Disrupting Utility Lifeline Services to Households Adam Rose and Gbadebo Oladosu 12. Adjusting to Natural Disasters V. Kerry Smith, Jared C. Carbone, Jaren C. Pope, Daniel G. Hallstrom and Michael E. Darden 13. Katrina: A Third World Catastrophe? Edward J. Clay 14. Hurricane Katrina and Housing: Devastation, Possibilities and Prospects Raphael W. Bostic and Danielle Molaison 15. Unnatural Disaster: Social Impacts and Policy Choices after Katrina John R. Logan Index

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Book SynopsisClimate change tends to increase the frequency and intensity of weather-related disasters, which puts many people at risk. Economic, social and environmental impacts further increase vulnerability to disasters and tend to set back development, destroy livelihoods, and increase disparity nationally and worldwide. This book addresses the differential vulnerability of people and places, introducing concepts and methods for analysis and illustrating the impact on local, regional, national, and global scales.The chapters in the first section set the stage by focusing on the relationship between climate change and disasters and by broadly exploring their economic and social aftermaths. Further chapters explore particular impacts of climate change, including the social, political and even military conflicts that may arise over scarce natural resources, as well as the effects on biodiversity and thus the natural environment. Chapters in the last section discuss responses to climate change in terms of information sharing and preparedness, adaptation and mitigation - particularly the relevance of improving the role of markets, through investment and insurance, to face these challenges. Researchers and policymakers involved in the study of climate change and disaster prevention will find this comprehensive volume of great interest.Trade Review'The papers produced in this book make a good start at examining this complex topic.' -- Natural Hazards Observer'Readers who want more than just the results will find themselves perusing the copious references lists for each section. The interdisciplinary nature of these essays makes this volume highly accessible and worthwhile for economics as well as environmental studies courses.' -- B.J. Peterson, ChoiceTable of ContentsContents: Foreword Mario Molina PART I: BACKGROUND 1. Introduction: Distributional Effects of Climate Change – Social and Economic Implications Matthias Ruth and María E. Ibarrarán 2. Vulnerability, Sensitivity and Coping/Adapting Capacity Worldwide Elizabeth Malone and Antoinette Brenkert 3. Climate Change and Natural Disasters: Economic and Distributional Impacts María E. Ibarrarán and Matthias Ruth PART II: DIFFERENTIAL IMPACTS 4. Health Impact of Heat: Present Realities and Potential Impacts of a Climate Change Laurence Kalkstein, Christina Koppe, Simone Orlandini, Scott Sheridan, and Karen Smoyer-Tomic 5. Gender and Climate Change Vulnerability: What’s the Problem, What’s the Solution? Anthony G. Patt, Angie Dazé and Pablo Suarez 6. Income Distribution Effects of Policies to Mitigate Greenhouse Gases: The Case of Mexico Roy Boyd and María E. Ibarrarán 7. Climate Change and Cities: Differential Impacts and Adaptation Options in Industrialized Countries Matthias Ruth, Paul H. Kirshen and Dana Coelho 8. Climate Information, Equity and Vulnerability Reduction Pablo Suarez, Jesse C. Ribot and Anthony G. Patt 9. The Security Challenges of Climate Change: Who is at Risk and Why? Timothy Gulden 10. Distributional Effects and Change of Risk Management Regimes: Explaining Different Types of Adaptation in Germany and Indonesia Hellmuth Lange, Heiko Garrelts, Winfried Osthorst and Farid Selmi 11. Conclusions María E. Ibarrarán and Matthias Ruth Index

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Book SynopsisThe field of disaster law has witnessed a huge surge in interest over the past few years. Building widespread recognition of the shortcomings of legal systems faced with disasters, academics have increasingly turned their attention to exploring how these failings can be addressed. This volume is a carefully selected collection of essays which focus on the legal and economic aspects of disaster law and pays particular attention to the legalities of catastrophes. The editors have brought together seminal papers analysing how disasters, both natural and man-made, could be prevented and investigating the ways in which compensation for such events could be provided.This set of indispensable papers examines such issues through a variety of analytical lenses and provides a solid foundation for future developments in this dynamic and highly topical subject.Trade Review‘Disaster Law is a compilation of seminal articles that explore the economic and policy issues that must be addressed by the law and by lawmakers grappling with the problem of disasters. . . This book provides a collection of some of the most noteworthy contributions to this field. The editors, Dan Farber and Michael Faure, seek to help us think more about what the law should be than about what it actually is. . . The pressure for reform of disaster law is growing. . . We can only hope that the policy debate to come will be informed by the understanding provided by reference works such as disaster law.’ -- Ernest B. Abbott Esq., FEMA Law Associates, PLLC, Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management‘By bringing together these groundbreaking papers on legal issues of disasters, Farber and Faure construe a proper research domain of “disaster law”. They convincingly juxtapose disaster prevention, mitigation, response, compensation and insurance. As a result, the editors show the intricate relationship between legal issues that were usually left isolated in the past.’ -- Willem van Boom, Erasmus University, The Netherlands‘This comprehensive survey of the emerging literature on the vital field of disaster law, compiled by the world’s leading expert on the subject, is as thoughtful as it is thorough.’ -- Jim Chen, University of Louisville, USTable of ContentsContents: Acknowledgements Introduction Daniel A. Farber and Michael Faure PART I DISASTER PREVENTION AND MITIGATION 1. Matthew D. Adler (2006), ‘Policy Analysis for Natural Hazards: Some Cautionary Lessons from Environmental Policy Analysis’ 2. David Crichton (2007), ‘What Can Cities do to Increase Resilience?’ 3. Oliver Houck (2006), ‘Can We Save New Orleans?’ 4. John R. Nolon (2007), ‘Disaster Mitigation Through Land Use Strategies’ 5. Cass R. Sunstein (2007), ‘The Catastrophic Harm Precautionary Principle’, Issues in Legal Scholarship. Symposium: Catastrophic Risks: Prevention, Compensation, and Recovery’ PART II DISASTER RESPONSE 6. Denis Binder (2002), ‘Emergency Action Plans: A Legal and Practical Blueprint “Failing to Plan is Planning to Fail”’ 7. William Banks (2006–2007), ‘Who’s in Charge: The Role of the Military in Disaster Response’ 8. Ben Depoorter (2006), ‘Horizontal Political Externalities: The Supply and Demand of Disaster Management’ 9. Saul Levmore (1996), ‘Coalitions and Quakes: Disaster Relief and its Prevention’ 10. Caroyln Kousky, Sam Walsh and Richard Zeckhauser (2007), ‘Options Contracts for Contingent Takings’ 11. Christina E. Wells (2006–2007), ‘Katrina and the Rhetoric of Federalism’ PART III INSURANCE 12. George L. Priest (1996), ‘The Government, the Market, and the Problem of Catastrophic Loss’ 13. Howard Kunreuther (1996), ‘Mitigating Disaster Losses through Insurance’ 14. Christian Gollier (2005), ‘Some Aspects of the Economics of Catastrophe Risk Insurance’ 15. Howard Kunreuther (1968), ‘The Case for Comprehensive Disaster Insurance’ 16. Winston Harrington (1988), ‘Enforcement Leverage when Penalties are Restricted’ 17. Reimund Schwarze and Gert G. Wagner (2004), ‘In the Aftermath of Dresden: New Directions in German Flood Insurance’ 18. Olivier Moréteau (2007), ‘Policing the Compensation of Victims of Catastrophes: Combining Solidarity and Self-Responsibility’ 19. Roger Van den Bergh and Michael Faure (2006), ‘Compulsory Insurance of Loss to Property Caused by Natural Disasters: Competition or Solidarity?’ PART IV GOVERNMENT-PROVIDED COMPENSATION 20. Stephen D. Sugarman (2007), ‘Roles of Government in Compensating Disaster Victims’ 21. Howard Kunreuther, Neil Doherty and Anne Kleffner (1992), ‘Should Society Deal with the Earthquake Problem?’ 22. Louis Kaplow (1991), ‘Incentives and Government Relief for Risk’ 23. Richard A. Epstein (1996), ‘Catastrophic Responses to Catastrophic Risks’ 24. Anne Gron and Alan O. Sykes (2002-2003), ‘A Role for Government?’ 25. Michael G. Faure (2007), ‘Financial Compensation for Victims of Catastrophes: A Law and Economics Perspective’ 26. Daniel A. Farber (2007), ‘Adapting to Climate Change: Who Should Pay’ 27. Thomas A. Garrett, Thomas L. Marsh and Maria I. Marshall (2006), ‘Political Allocation of US Agriculture Disaster Payments in the 1990s’ Name Index

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Book SynopsisHurricane Katrina was a pivotal event in the history of disaster mismanagement. Its impact will be felt well into the future and its lessons will be applied around the world. This influential volume explores key policy implications arising from the storm and its aftermath. Leading scholars from fields as diverse as decision analysis, risk management, economics engineering, transportation, urban planning and sociology investigate the policy issues associated with insurance, flood control and the rebuilding of levees, housing, tourism, utility lifelines recovery and resilience, evacuation, relocation and racial implications.By assessing the disruption of life in New Orleans, as well as the inter-regional economic impacts of the disaster, the authors suggest steps that can be taken to minimize future risks, not only in New Orleans but also in all locations threatened by natural disasters. It then goes beyond Katrina to explore experiences and responses to similar events in other parts of the world. Another important feature is a discussion of the overlap between terrorist-initiated disasters and natural disasters. The issues raised by Katrina are very complex and teasing out successful policy implications is far from easy. This book is a major advance towards that goal.Academics interested in the economics, policy, and planning aspects of natural and man-made disasters, specialists in emergency management and policymakers will find the insights and prescriptions offered here invaluable.Table of ContentsContents: Preface 1. Introduction Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II 2. Comprehensive Disaster Insurance: Will it Help in a Post-Katrina World? Howard C. Kunreuther and Erwann O. Michel-Kerjan 3. A Decision Analysis of Options to Rebuild the New Orleans Flood Control System Carl Southwell and Detlof von Winterfeldt 4. Hurricane Katrina: Lessons Learned Jiin-Jen Lee and Bennington Willardson 5. Katrina vs. 9/11: How Should we Optimally Protect Against Both? Jun Zhuang and Vicki M. Bier 6. Worst-Case Thinking and Official Failure in Katrina Lee Clarke 7. Risk, Preparation, Evacuation and Rescue Edd Hauser, Sherry M. Elmes and Nicholas J. Swartz 8. Not Katrina: The Thames Barrier Decision Chang-Hee Christine Bae and Harry W. Richardson 9. Is New Orleans Ready to Celebrate After Katrina? Evidence from Mardi Gras and the Tourism Industry Kathleen Deloughery 10. Estimating the State-by-State Economic Impacts of Hurricane Katrina Jiyoung Park, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Harry W. Richardson, Soojung Kim and Yunkyung Kim 11. Regional Economic Impacts of Natural and Man-Made Hazards: Disrupting Utility Lifeline Services to Households Adam Rose and Gbadebo Oladosu 12. Adjusting to Natural Disasters V. Kerry Smith, Jared C. Carbone, Jaren C. Pope, Daniel G. Hallstrom and Michael E. Darden 13. Katrina: A Third World Catastrophe? Edward J. Clay 14. Hurricane Katrina and Housing: Devastation, Possibilities and Prospects Raphael W. Bostic and Danielle Molaison 15. Unnatural Disaster: Social Impacts and Policy Choices after Katrina John R. Logan Index

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Book SynopsisThe Economics of Famine presents an important collection of outstanding contributions to the economic analysis of famine. The first part consists of theoretical papers, including Amartya Sen's classic exposition of the entitlement approach to famine analysis, various extensions and critiques of this approach, and more recent developments in the economics of famine. The second part consists of empirical case studies of famine in specific countries or regions, including Ireland, Russia, China, South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. This innovative volume provides invaluable reference material for development economists and all those concerned with the persistence of famine in the modern world.Table of ContentsContents: Introduction Part I: Famine Analysis Part II: Case Studies Index

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Book SynopsisAs the turmoil of interlinked crises unfolds across the world—from climate change to growing inequality to the rise of authoritarian governments—social scientists examine what is happening and why. Can communities devise alternatives to the systems that are doing so much harm to the planet and people? Sociologists Stephanie A. Malin and Meghan Elizbeth Kallman offer a clear, accessible volume that demonstrates the ways that communities adapt in the face of crises and explains that sociology can help us understand how and why they do this challenging work. Tackling neoliberalism head-on, these communities are making big changes by crafting distributive and regenerative systems that depart from capitalist approaches. The vivid case studies presented range from activist water protectors to hemp farmers to renewable energy cooperatives led by Indigenous peoples and nations. Alongside these studies, Malin and Kallman present incisive critiques of colonialism, extractive capitalism, and neoliberalism, while demonstrating how sociology’s own disciplinary traditions have been complicit with those ideologies—and must expand beyond them. Showing that it is possible to challenge social inequality and environmental degradation by refusing to continue business-as-usual, Building Something Better offers both a call to action and a dose of hope in a time of crises.Trade Review"In Building Something Better, Malin and Kallman provide a sophisticated and nuanced explanation of the persistent and inequitable nature of environmental crises, and they introduce us to a compelling array of social movements working to create more just, sustainable communities."— Jill Harrison, author of From the Inside Out: The Fight for Environmental Justice within Government Agencies "This brave volume posits an environmental sociology that stands in for all of sociology to press for collective well-being. The authors support those who bridge the gap between scholarship and activism, and their wonderful case studies of community activism, many involving Indigenous people, merge the gritty world of organizing and with the thoughtful ideas of social science. It’s a delight to read and an important vehicle for change." — Phil Brown, Northeastern University "In Building Something Better, Malin and Kallman provide a sophisticated and nuanced explanation of the persistent and inequitable nature of environmental crises, and they introduce us to a compelling array of social movements working to create more just, sustainable communities."— Jill Harrison, author of From the Inside Out: The Fight for Environmental Justice within Government Agencies "Especially timely and germane in light of today's political, cultural, and environmental driven instabilities, Building Something Better: Environmental Crises and the Promise of Community Change is a seminal, informative, and accessibly organized and presented study that is especially and unreservedly recommended for personal, professional, community, college, and university library environmental economic policy collections and supplemental curriculum studies lists." — John Taylor, Midwest Book Review "This brave volume posits an environmental sociology that stands in for all of sociology to press for collective well-being. The authors support those who bridge the gap between scholarship and activism, and their wonderful case studies of community activism, many involving Indigenous people, merge the gritty world of organizing and with the thoughtful ideas of social science. It’s a delight to read and an important vehicle for change." — Phil Brown, Northeastern UniversityTable of ContentsPart I: Where We’re At And Why 1 Introduction 2 A People’s Sociology 3 Failing People and the Planet: Neoliberal Economics and the Erasure of Difference Part II: Building Better Worlds 4 Human Beings, Not Humans Buying: Trends in Modern Environmentalism, and How Communities Are Reimagining Collectives 5 Democratizing the Commons by Building Communities 6 More than the Market: Practicing Social and Ecological Regeneration 7 Conclusion: Building Something Better Acknowledgments Notes Index

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