Ophthalmology Books

Book SynopsisNutrition is becoming an explosive area of research. The author, Professor Emeritus, has studied this important subject and its relation to the eye for over 40 years. Ocular tissue consists of neural cells, epithelial and endothelial cells, muscle cells, connective tissues, secretory gland cells, skin, mucous cells, etc. Thus studies of the nutritional aspect of ocular tissues may provide clues to the significance of the nutrients common to all organs. Since morphological studies of nutrients are scarce, this volume may contribute to the understanding of nutrients in all organs. This book covers the conjunctiva, cornea, retina, optic nerve, and sometimes rectus muscles related to nutrition and will serve as a key reference in the field.

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Book SynopsisThe consequences of ageing populations combined with the strain to the human eye caused by computers and widespread poor nutritional practices has resulted in an upsurge of research dealing with vision. The book presents leading-edge research in this field.

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Book SynopsisCancer of the eye is uncommon. It can affect the outer parts of the eye, such as the eyelid, which are made up of muscles, skin and nerves. If the cancer starts inside the eyeball it''s called intraocular cancer. The most common intraocular cancers in adults are melanoma and lymphoma. The most common eye cancer in children is retinoblastoma, which starts in the cells of the retina. Cancer can also spread to the eye from other parts of the body. Treatment for eye cancer varies by the type and by how advanced it is. It may include surgery, radiation therapy, freezing or heat therapy, or laser therapy. This new book presents research from around the world.

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Book SynopsisMacular degeneration is diagnosed as either dry (non-neovascular) or wet (neovascular). Neovascular refers to growth of new blood vessels in an area, such as the macula, where they are not supposed to be. The dry form is more common than the wet, with about 85%-90% patients diagnosed. The wet form of the disease usually leads to more serious vision loss. Different forms of macular degeneration may occur in younger patients. These non-age related cases may be linked to heredity, diabetes, nutritional deficits, head injury, infection, or other factors. This book presents the latest research from around the world.

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Book SynopsisOptic nerve diseases is the second commonest cause of blindness world-wide. The diagnosis and clinical management of these conditions depends critically on accurate, reliable and sensitive methods of assessing damage to the optic nerve fibres. The techniques currently available include functional tests (such as visual perimetry, electro-diagnostic tests or evaluation of the pupillary light reflex (PLR)), and anatomical methods of assessing the optic disc or nerve fibre layer within the eye (such as optical coherence tomography or scanning laser polarimetry). This book presents new research on this field.

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Book Synopsis

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Book Synopsis

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Book SynopsisThe best-selling exam preparation manual for more than 15 years has been extensively updated into a third edition. With revisions and additional material that match the new JCAHPO® criteria for Certified Ophthalmic Assistants (COA®), this study resource will remain the top choice for those studying for certification. With nearly 1,400 questions, the third edition of Certified Ophthalmic Assistant Exam Review Manual contains more questions with explanatory answers than any other study aid. Additionally, all 19 exam criteria headings are covered inside, including history taking, visual assessment, medical ethics, pharmacology, ophthalmic imaging, surgery, and more. It features: study tips, hints, and test-taking strategies; explanatory answers for every question; updates to reflect new JCAHPO COA exam criteria. Certified Ophthalmic Assistant Exam Review Manual, Third Edition by will be the most talked-about resource for those studying for the COA® exam, students in ophthalmic and optometric assisting programs, and those who wish to review before taking the COT® exam.

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Book SynopsisCataract Surgery Complications offers the latest techniques in prevention and management of all intra and postoperative complications faced by today’s surgeons performing cataract surgery. Dr. Lucio Buratto; Dr. Stephen Brint; and Dr. Mario R. Romano are joined by 11 expert contributors who provide step-by-step approach to facilitate how to comfortably manage complications, including instrumentation and technique. Cataract Surgery Complications covers a wide variety of topics including hydrodissection maneouvres, posterior capsule rupture; endophthalmitis; corneal incisions, and phacoemulsification. Supplemented by more than 200 colour illustrations, diagrams, and references, all surgeons, from beginner to expert will want this unique resource by their side.Table of ContentsDedication AcknowledgmentsAbout the EditorsContributing Authors IntroductionSection IChapter 1 Anesthesia by InjectionLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 2 The Corneal IncisionLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 3 CapsulorrhexisLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 4 Hydroseparation Maneuvers Lucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 5 Complications of PhacoemulsificationLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 6 Complications With Intraocular Lens ImplantationLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 7 Complications Arising From Equipment and TubingLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 8 Posterior Capsule RuptureLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 9 Anterior VitrectomyLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 10 Posterior VitrectomyLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 11 Endophthalmitis Following Cataract Surgery Lucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 12 Cystoid Macular Edema Following Cataract SurgeryLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Chapter 13 Complications in Cataract Surgery With Femtosecond LaserLucio Buratto, MD; Stephen F. Brint, MD, FACS; and Mario R. Romano, MD, PhD Section IIChapter 14 Complications of Capsulorrhexis Michael E. Snyder, MD and Mauricio A. Perez, MD Chapter 15 Complications of PhacoemulsificationOzana Moraru, MD Chapter 16 Complications: Phaco Device RelatedRoger F. Steinert, MD Chapter 17 Intraocular Lens as a Scaffold to Prevent Dropped NucleiAthiya Agarwal, MD, DO Chapter 18 Complications of Intraocular Lens ImplantationŠárka Pitrová, MD and Eva Vlková, MD Chapter 19 Posterior Capsule Rupture Šárka Pitrová, MD and Eva Vlková, MD Chapter 20 Cystoid Macular Edema Following Cataract SurgeryNikica Gabric, MD, PhD and Iva Dekaris, MD, PhD Chapter 21 Preventing Postoperative Posterior Capsular Opacification With the Endocapsular RingTsutomu Hara, MD Chapter 22 Clinical Management of Suspected Postsurgical Acute and Chronic Endophthalmitis: How to Proceed as an Initial Approach to Diagnosis and TreatmentJorge L. Alió, MD, PhD and Felipe Soria, MD Financial DisclosuresIndex

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Book SynopsisRetinal disease in general, and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) specifically, is of major interest worldwide due to the increasing aging population and the revolution in management of wet AMD over the past several years. Age-Related Macular Degeneration presents an up-to-date, clinically relevant monograph on the current diagnosis and management of AMD.Age-Related Macular Degeneration by Drs. Jay S. Duker and Andre J. Witkin serves as a reference for ophthalmologists treating AMD in the clinic as well as other eye care professionals who see and counsel patients with AMD. Chapters will focus on the pathogenesis and risk factors for AMD, the diagnosis of AMD, treatment options, and promising investigative interventions. To help readers gain familiarity recognizing AMD, the book contains multiple images in different formats: high quality color fundus photographs, black-and-white angiograms, black-and-white autofluorence images, and both color and black-and-white OCT images.Relevant to current management of AMD, Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Current Management concentrates on “clinical utility” rather than emphasizing published studies, filling the current void in the market for the general ophthalmology and optometry audience. Comprehensive ophthalmologists, optometrists and retinal specialists will appreciate the book’s practical approach to AMD.Trade Review“This is an excellent, easily digestible book for eye care professionals at all levels. It effectively provides a thorough and comprehensive foundation for the understanding of age-related macular degeneration." - Hercules D. Logothetis, BS, MD, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Doody’s Review ServiceTable of ContentsDedication About the Editors Contributing Authors Preface Chapter 1 Epidemiology, Genetics, and Modifiable Risk Factors Anita Agarwal, MD Chapter 2 Pathology of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Nora M.V. Laver, MD Chapter 3 Clinical Diagnosis, Classification, and Patient Counseling Sana Nadeem, MBBS and Nadia K. Waheed, MD, MPH Chapter 4 Ancillary Testing in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Section 1: Fundus Photography and Autofluorescence S.K. Steven Houston III, MD and Sunir J. Garg, MD, FACS Section 2: Optical Coherence Tomography Andre J. Witkin, MD Section 3: Fluorescein Angiography and Indocyanine Green AngiographyMichael D. Tibbetts, MD and Elias Reichel, MD Chapter 5 Mimickers of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Kapil G. Kapoor, MD and Sophie J. Bakri, MD Chapter 6 Intravitreal Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy Mariana R. Thorell, MD and Philip J. Rosenfeld, MD, PhD Chapter 7 Thermal Laser and Photodynamic Therapy Llewelyn J. Rao, MD and Lawrence J. Singerman, MD, FACS Chapter 8 Treatment Failures: Nonresponders, Tolerance, and Tachyphylaxis Christopher J. Brady, MD and Chirag P. Shah, MD, MPH Chapter 9 Surgery for Age-Related Macular DegenerationChristopher J. Brady, MD and Carl D. Regillo, MD Chapter 10 Future Therapies Roger A. Goldberg, MD, MBA and Jeffrey S. Heier, MD Appendix Financial Disclosures Index

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Book Synopsis

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Book Synopsis

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Book SynopsisA state-of-the-art OCT resource Written by the leading authorities in the field, is a core clinical reference on this important new technology used to examine the structure of the eye. It provides residents and practicing ophthalmologists with essential information on how to use optical coherence tomography in various clinical scenarios and guidance on patient management. Chapters include coverage of recent innovative diagnostic applications as well as OCT-guided surgical procedures, including IOL position, DMEK, PDEK, GLUED IOL, and sub-tenon injection. Key Features: Edited by Amar Agarwal, a pioneer in OCT research, with chapters written by world-renowned experts in the use of OCT, including Jay Duker, Roger Steinert, and Carol Shields Covers both anterior and posterior applications of OCT and recent modifications in OCT systems Online access to videos demonstrating OCT-guided surgical procedure This book is an indispensable clinical guide for residents and fellows in ophthalmology as well as an excellent desk reference for practicing ophthalmologists. It will be a treasured and clinically useful volume in their medical libraries throughout their careers.Table of ContentsPart 1. Basics 1 History, Principles, and Instrumentation of Optical Coherence Tomography 2 Time-Domain and Fourier-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography 3 Ultrahigh-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography for Imaging of Ocular Surface Tumors 4 Phase-Variance Optical Coherence Tomography 5 Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Part 2. Anterior-Segment Optical Coherence Tomography 6 Visante Anterior-Segment Optical Coherence Tomography in the Evaluation of Patients for Refractive Surgery 7 Anterior-Segment Exploration with Optical Coherence Tomography 8 Corneal Inflammation and Optical Coherence Tomography 9 Optical Coherence Tomography in Corneal Ectasia 10 Spectral-Domain Anterior-Segment Optical Coherence Tomography in Refractive Surgery 11 Descemet Membrane Detachment: Classification and Management 12 Optical Coherence Therapy in Endothelial Keratoplasty 13 Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Evaluation of Pre-Descemet Endothelial Keratoplasty Graft Part 3. Cataract Surgery 14 Optical Coherence Tomography Analysis in Cataract Surgery 15 Optical Coherence Tomography Analysis of Wound Architecture in Sub-1-mm Cataract Surgery (700-µm Cataract Surgery) 16 Intraocular Len Tilt 17 Glued Intraocular Lens Position: An Optical Coherence Tomography Assessment 18 Use of Optical Coherence Tomography in Femtosecond Laser Lens and Cornea Surgery Part 4. Optical Coherence Tomography in Retinal Diseases 19 Optical Coherence Tomography Diagnosis of Retinal Diseases 20 Vitreomacular Traction and Optical Coherence Tomography Classification 21 Optical Coherence Tomography Diagnosis of Macular Pathologies 22 Optical Coherence Tomography and Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy Part 5. Miscellaneous 23 Optical Coherence Tomography for Imaging Anterior-Chamber Inflammatory Reaction in Uveitis 24 Optical Coherence Tomography for Imaging the Subtenon Space, Sclera, and Choroid 25 Optical Coherence Tomography and Glaucoma 26 Optical Coherence Tomography in Intraocular Tumors 27 Optical Coherence Tomography–Assisted Anterior-Segment Surgery 28 Optical Coherence Tomography in Neurophthalmology

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Book SynopsisClinical Pearls on Intraocular Lens Surgery from Renowned Masters Randleman and Ahmed Ophthalmologic surgery has seen ever-evolving advancements in treatment methodologies. An expanding choice of intraocular lenses and implantation approaches has contributed to improved quality of life in people with vision impairments. Although cataract surgery has a very high success rate, unexpected complications can occur. Being prepared for challenges is integral to achieving positive outcomes. Throughout three major sections and 28 chapters, top experts share many years of combined wisdom, firsthand tips, and extensive skills acquired from utilizing and refining IOL techniques. The comprehensive, richly illustrated text and accompanying surgical videos provide invaluable training on how to handle even the most complex cases, including strategies for overcoming obstacles such as compromised capsular support. Highlights: Overview of design, materials, and technical specs for all available IOLs Analysis of next-generation IOLs Step-by-step procedural guidance on the latest surgical approaches More than 50 online videos provide real-time learning from the operating room Clinical insights on residual astigmatism, dysphotopsias, opacifications, ruptured posterior capsules, uveitis glaucoma hyphema (UGH) syndrome, and iris defects This book is a remarkable hands-on learning tool for anterior segment, cornea, refractive surgery, and glaucoma training and a must-have resource for every ophthalmologic resident, fellow, and practicing clinician.Table of ContentsPart I IOL Styles, Materials, and History 1. A Brief History of the Intraocular Lens 2. Intraocular Lens Designs and Materials 3. Advanced-Technology Intraocular Lenses Part II Optimizing IOL Selection 4. IOL Power Calculation: Principles and Concepts 5. Corneal Topographic Analysis for Intraocular Lens Implantation 6. Toric IOL Calculations 7. IOL Calculations after Refractive Surgery 8. Optimizing IOL Selection after Corneal Refractive Surgery 9. Presbyopia-Correcting IOLs: Patient Selection and Satisfaction Part III Managing IOL Complications 10. IOL Refractive Surprises 11. Managing Residual Astigmatism after Toric IOLs 12. Managing Patient Dissatisfaction with Presbyopia-Correcting and Multifocal Intraocular Lenses 13. IOL Opacification: Glistenings and Other Opacifications 14. IOL Dysphotopsias 15. Uveitis-Glaucoma-Hyphema (UGH) Syndrome Part IV IOL Decentrations: Repositioning and Exchanges 16. IOL Repositioning 17. IOL Exchange Part V Primary IOL Implantation with Compromised Capsules Subsection A: Broken Capsule, Intact Zonules 18. Sulcus IOL Placement 19. Optic Capture Subsection B: Compromised Zonules and/or Lack of Capsular Support 20. Capsule Tension Rings in Intraocular Lens Surgery 21. IOL—Iris Enclavation 22. Iris Suture Fixation Techniques 23. Scleral Suture Fixation 24. Intrascleral Haptic Fixation of PCIOL (Glued IOL) Subsection C: Managing Iris Abnormalities Combined with IOL Fixation 25. Pupilloplasty and Suturing Iris Defects 26. Prosthetic Iris Device Implantation Part VI Future Hot Topics 27. New-Technology Intraocular Lenses: The Next Generation 28. Future Hot Topics in IOL Surgery

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Book SynopsisRenowned master surgeons share best practices for effectively performing cataract surgery and avoiding complications Phacoemulsification, the gold standard for cataract extraction, is highly successful. However, the procedure is not without risks and complications. Poor visual outcome, retinal detachment, infection, diplopia, and cornea and iris problems may pose considerable challenges. Additional potential problems arise from implanting the intraocular lens (IOL). Edited by a renowned master surgeon and educator in the field, and authored by a remarkable cast of cataract experts, this is the definitive text on managing cataract surgery, with practical guidance on recognizing and managing complications, should they arise. Experts demonstrate the right way to perform phacoemulsification and diverse surgical and intraocular lens implantation procedures in order to reduce risk and improve patient outcome. This second edition is greatly expanded in size and scope to accommodate the latest state-of-the-art methodologies and refinements in surgical strategies. Since the first edition was published, new techniques for refractive cataract surgery, vitrectomy, IOL exchange, and management of IOL implantation without capsular bag support have been improved. Additionally, new technologies have been introduced such as optical coherence tomography, FLACS (femtosecond laser surgery), and implantation of toric and multifocal refractive IOLs, as well as methods to improve IOL power calculation and decision making. Highlights A stellar group of national and internationally renowned eye surgeons provide invaluable clinical pearls gleaned from years of refining procedures Surgical videos further elucidate the most optimal surgical strategies More than 600 superb illustrations Management of challenges including small pupils, IFIS, zonular weakness, inadequate capsular support, vitrectomy, corneal burns, high astigmatism, dysphotopsias, and endophthalmitis This invaluable reference will help ophthalmologists refine their expertise, resulting in fewer risks and more efficacious outcomes. It is a must-have resource for ophthalmology residents and proficient surgeons alike. Table of ContentsSection I Anesthesia 1 Complications of Ophthalmic Anesthesia 2 Systemic Complications of Ophthalmic Anesthesia Section II Wound Construction and Complications 3 Wound Construction and Complications Section III Management of the Small Pupil 4 Small Pupil Recognition and Management 5 Malyugin Ring Section IV Management of Capsulorhexis and Complications 6 Anterior and Posterior Capsulorhexis Section V Management of the Hydrosteps and Complications 7 Complications of the Hydrosteps: How to Recognize and Avoid Them Section VI Phacoemulsification Techniques and Complications 8 Divide-and-Conquer Technique and Complications 9 Stop-and-Chop Phacoemulsification 10 Vacuum Hemi-Flip Phacoemulsification 11 Phaco-Chop Procedure: Management and Complications 12 Phaco Prechop Procedure Section VII Soft and Mature Cataract Management and Complications 13 Management of the Soft Nucleus 14 Cortically Mature Lens: White Cataract 15 Dense Brunescent Cataract 16 Posterior Polar Cataract 17 Femtosecond Laser–Assisted Cataract Surgery 18 Conversion to Extracapsular Cataract Extraction Section VIII Vitrectomy 19 Torn Posterior Capsule and Anterior Vitrectomy 20 Pars Plana Anterior Vitrectomy 21 Postvitrectomy Considerations in Phacoemulsification 22 Posterior-Segment Complications Section IX Difficult Circumstances 23 Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome 24 Positive Pressure 25 Strategies for Weak Zonules 26 Capsular Tension Devices Section X Intraocular Lens Implantation in the Absence of Adequate Capsular Support 27 Scleral and Iris Sutured Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lenses and Intraocular Knot-Tying Techniques 28 Corneoscleral Pocket (Hoffman Pocket) 29 Intraocular Lens Fixation in the Absence of Support: The Glued Intraocular Lens 30 The Cow-Hitch Suture Technique 31 Intraocular Lens Exchange with an Open Posterior Capsule Section XI Iris Reconstruction 32 Iris Defects and Complications Section XII Ophthalmic Viscosurgical Devices 33 Using Ophthalmic Viscosurgical Devices to Manage Problems in Cataract Surgery Section XIII Corneal Complications 34 Corneal Problems Associated with Phacoemulsification 35 Management of Problems with Descemet's Membrane 36 Ultrasound-Induced Thermal Incision Contracture Section XIV Machine Management in Complicated Cases 37 Understanding the Phaco Machine Section XV Intraocular Lenses and Complications 38 Aspheric Intraocular Lenses 39 Intraocular Lens Implantation 40 Angle-Supported Intraocular Lenses 41 Understanding and Managing the Dysphotopsias 42 Pathology of Complicated Phacoemulsification Section XVI Premium Intraocular Lenses and Their Management 43 Management of Astigmatism with Peripheral Corneal Relaxing Incisions and Toric Intraocular Lenses 44 Avoiding Unexpected Outcomes with Toric Intraocular Lenses 45 Crystalens/Trulign Intraocular Lenses 46 Diffractive Multifocal Intraocular Lenses Section XVII Combined Phacoemulsification and Glaucoma Surgery 47 Combined Phacoemulsification and Glaucoma Procedures 48 Microinvasive Glaucoma Surgery Section XVIII Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome and Endophthalmitis 49 Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome 50 Endophthalmitis Section XIX Prevention Pearls and Damage Control 51 Residual Astigmatism with Toric Intraocular Lenses 52 General Treatment Guidelines 53 The Challenges with Phacoemulsification 54 Microincision Phaco Surgery 55 Divide-and-Conquer Technique

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Book SynopsisThe management of major vitreoretinal diseases has changed dramatically since publication of the first edition in 1999. The field continues to evolve rapidly and is becoming an increasingly complex, multifaceted practice of medicine and surgery. As such, retinal specialists are faced with increasingly sophisticated diagnostic and therapeutic modalities to learn and master. Contributors to this completely updated reference are renowned experts in retinal disease and vitreous disorders. Divided into four essential sections, the book starts with a basic overview of posterior segment anatomy and physiology. The second section reviews the spectrum of diagnostic tools used in the field from relatively low technology such as the indirect ophthalmoscope to the latest, state-of-the-art optical coherence tomography test. The third and most comprehensive section covers disease states, subdivided into eight categories: retinovascular conditions, macular diseases, inherited vitreoretinal conditions, inflammatory conditions, intraocular tumors, vitreous and retinal detachments, trauma and toxicity, and fundus conditions. The text concludes with specific vitreoretinal procedures. Key Features New technologies including spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT), intravitreal injections, and microincisional vitrectomy The utilization of multifocal electroretinography, scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, and fundus autofluorescence Advances in treatment of macular edema and age-related macular degeneration with anti-VEGF therapy Summaries of the latest and most important clinical trials Richly illustrated with more than 700 color state-of-the art retinal images and surgical procedure drawings Clinical pearls, controversies, and special considerations highlighted in color boxes in every chapter This up-to-date, clinically-oriented resource will greatly benefit ophthalmology residents and ophthalmologists with comprehensive practices.Table of ContentsI Anatomy and Physiology 1 Anatomy of the Vitreous, Retina, and Choroid 2 Retinal and Retinal Pigment Epithelial Physiology II Diagnostic Techniques 3 Examination of the Fundus 4 Fundus Angiography 5 Optical Coherence Tomography 6 Ultrasonography 7 Electrophysiology and Miscellaneous Noninvasive Tests III Diseases of the Vitreous, Retina, and Choroid 8 Arterial Occlusive Disease 9 Retinal Venous Occlusive Disease 10 Diabetic Retinopathy 11 Cystoid Macular Edema 12 Retinopathy of Prematurity 13 Miscellaneous Retinal Vascular Conditions 14 Age-Related Macular Degeneration 15 Miscellaneous Macular Degenerations 16 Central Serous Chorioretinopathy 17 Macular Holes 18 Epiretinal Membrane and Vitreomacular Traction 19 Macular Dystrophies 20 Hereditary Retinal Degenerations 21 Sickle Retinopathy 22 Retinal Manifestations of Metabolic Disease 23 Hyaloideoretinopathies 24 Infectious Chorioretinal Inflammatory Conditions 25 Noninfectious Chorioretinal Inflammatory Conditions 26 Choroidal Nevus and Melanoma 27 Retinoblastoma 28 Other Retinal, Retinal Pigment Epithelial, and Choroidal Tumors 29 Retinal Tears and Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachments 30 Exudative and Tractional Retinal Detachments 31 Degenerative Retinoschisis 32 Blunt and Penetrating Ocular Injuries 33 Posterior Segment Manifestations of Systemic Trauma 34 Drugs and Light Ocular Toxicity 35 Posterior Segment Complications of Anterior Segment Surgery 36 Congenital Fundus Abnormalities IV Vitreoretinal Procedures 37 Intravitreal Injections 38 Posterior Segment Drug Delivery 39 Laser for Vitreoretinal Diseases 40 Vitreous Surgery

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Book SynopsisThe most comprehensive, up-to-date textbook on Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery Glaucoma affects millions of people worldwide and is the second leading cause of blindness. Major advances in innovative surgical techniques, collectively termed minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS), have revolutionized the field. These groundbreaking ophthalmic surgery approaches are effective, are not bleb-dependent, and they result in fewer complications. Authored by a Who's Who of prominent experts in the MIGS movement, this book represents the most comprehensive book written to date on the subject. Leading glaucoma surgeons offer unique perspectives and experience gleaned from developing and mastering these state-of-the-art techniques. The first four sections discuss fundamental concepts of eye anatomy and structure, outflow implications, and aqueous production. The remaining sections cover the latest cutting-edge procedures elucidated through text descriptions and case studies, with the final two chapters offering insights into how to best incorporate MIGS into your practice and possibilities for combining MIGS procedures to expand the treatment algorithm for patients with more moderate to advanced disease. Meticulous, step-by-step drawings, photos, and surgical videos further delineate advanced MIGS techniques. Select State-of-the-Art Procedures Trabecular Outflow Trabectome Gonioscopic Assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy (GATT) Ab Interno 360 Degree Goniotomy (TRAB360) iStent Hydrus Eximer Laser Trabeculoplasty Uveoscleral Outflow Canaloplasty SOLX Gold Shunt CyPass iStent Supra Aqueous Humor Reduction Endoscopic Cyclophotocoagulation Transconjunctival Filtration Aquesys XEN Gel Stent InnFocus Microshunt This remarkable resource will enable ophthalmologists to incorporate cutting-edge MIGS into practice. It is a must have for any clinician who endeavors to advance the treatment of glaucoma.Table of Contents1 New Options in the Treatment of Glaucoma Section I Eye Anatomy and Physiology 1A Trabecular Outflow 2 Structure and Mechanisms of Trabecular Outflow 3 How Does Trabecular Bypass Affect the Relationship Between Schlemm's Canal Pressure and Episcleral Venous Pressure? 4 What Role Do Collector Channels Play in Determining Outcomes of Trabecular Bypass Surgery? 5 Segmental Aqueous Outflow and Trabecular Bypass 6 Pulsatile Aqueous Outflow Observations to Guide Glaucoma Surgery 7 The Effect of Ultrasound on Aqueous Dynamics 8 Sonic Effect on Aqueous Outflow IB Uveoscleral Outflow 9 Structure and Mechanisms of Uveoscleral Outflow 10 What Is the Suprachoroidal Space and Can It Scar? 11 Suprachoroidal Drainage—Centenarian Progress: An Inventor's Perspective 12 Do Prostaglandins Make Uveoscleral Outflow More Pressure Dependent? IC Aqueous Production 13 Structure and Mechanisms of Aqueous Production 14 How Does Cyclodestruction Affect Diurnal Intraocular Pressure Variation? 15 How Does Cyclodestruction Affect the Blood–Aqueous Barrier? 16 What Roles Do Posterior Ciliary Processes and Pars Plana Play in Aqueous Formation? ID Subconjunctival Filtration 17 Structure and Mechanisms of Subconjunctival Outflow 18 Does Subconjunctival Filtration Affect Intraocular Pressure Fluctuation? 19 Benzalkonium Chloride and Outflow Resistance 20 The Fibroblast and Glaucoma Surgery 21 Imminent Replacements for Trabeculectomy Section II Clinical Procedures IIA Trabecular Outflow Procedures 22 Phacoemulsification Cataract Extraction 23 Trabeculotomy by Internal Approach: Trabectome 24 Trabeculotomy by Internal Approach: Dual Blade 25 Gonioscopy-Assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy 26 Episcleral Venous Fluid Wave: A Snapshot of Patency of the Trabecular Outflow Pathway 27 360-Degree Ab Interno Trabeculotomy 28 Trabecular Bypass: iStent 29 Premium Intraocular Lenses in Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery 30 Trabecular Bypass: Hydrus 31 Excimer Laser Trabeculostomy IIB Uveoscleral Outflow Procedures 32 Canaloplasty 33 Ab Interno Viscodilation of Schlemm's Canal: VISCO 360 and ABiC 34 Suprachoroidal Shunt: SOLX Gold Shunt 35 Ab Interno Suprachoroidal Shunts: CyPass and iStent Supra IIC Aqueous Humor Reduction Procedure 36 Endoscopic Cyclophotocoagulation IID Transconjunctival Filtration Procedures 37 Translimbal Collagen Implant: AqueSys XEN Gel Stent 38 Translimbal SIBS Shunt: InnFocus MicroShunt 39 Combining Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery Procedures 40 Incorporating Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery Procedures Into One's Practice

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Book SynopsisThe femtosecond laser has emerged as a groundbreaking game-changer in ophthalmic surgery. It was first introduced for corneal refractive surgery in flap creation during LASIK, and subsequently for cataract surgery in 2008. The femtosecond laser cuts deeply on a single plane without collateral damage. Its high precision and safety result in excellent outcomes in the hands of experienced eye surgeons, benefiting virtually everyone. Femtosecond Laser Surgery in Ophthalmology fills an unmet need for a comprehensive, up-to-date resource on growing applications of this state-of-the-art technology. H Burkhard Dick is a world-renowned pioneer who has performed more than 6,000 laser cataract operations. Readers will benefit from his keen insights along with the collective expertise of co-authors Tim Schultz, Ronald D. Gerste, and a cadre of top-notch contributors. Twenty-nine chapters encompass basic physics, refractive and therapeutic cornea treatment, various aspects of laser cataract surgery, and patient selection. Key Features Clinical pearls, outcomes, and complications management in femtosecond laser-assisted in situkeratomileusis surgery Discussion of crucial steps including capsulotomy, lens fragmentation, and corneal incisions The use of the femtosecond laser for presbyopia, pediatric cataract surgery, and ocular comorbidities Extensive videos posted in the Thieme MediaCenter further elucidate techniques More than 300 high quality illustrations and photos add a rich visual dimension This practical book provides in-depth knowledge on the applications of femtosecond laser surgery, enabling cataract and refractive surgeons to incorporate these techniques into daily practice. Ophthalmologists and ophthalmology fellows and residents will discover an invaluable resource for specialized training.Table of Contents1 Basics of Femtosecond Technology 2 The Advent of Femtosecond Laser in Medicine and Ophthalmology 3 Femtosecond Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK) 4 All-in-One Femtosecond Refractive Laser Surgery 5 Pearls in Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis LASIK Surgery 6 Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis: Clinical Outcomes 7 Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis: Complications and Management 8 The Future of Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis: Femtosecond Laser versus Other Technologies 9 Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Keratoplasty: Lamellar Anterior and Posterior 10 Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Keratoplasty: Penetrating with Different Cut Profiles 11 Correction of Astigmatism with a Femtosecond Laser 12 Why Femtosecond Laser for Intracorneal Rings? 13 New Innovative Applications of Femtosecond Laser Technology 14 Laser's Place in CXL: Excimer Laser and Refractive Surgery Combined with Corneal Cross-Linking, Femto-LASIK Combined with CXL 15 The Femtosecond Laser in the Surgical Treatment of Presbyopia in the Cornea: Options and Limitations 16 The Femtosecond Laser in the Surgical Treatment of Presbyopia in the Lens: Options and Limitations 17 The Basics of Femtosecond Laser Cataract Surgery 18 Femtosecond Laser Cataract Surgery: Setting and Infrastructure 19 Crucial Steps I: Capsulotomy 20 Crucial Steps II: Lens Fragmentation 21 Crucial Steps III: Corneal Incision, Main and Side 22 Posterior Capsulotomy, Bag-in-the-Lens and Evolving Techniques 23 Pediatric Cataract Surgery with the Femtosecond Laser 24 Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery in Ocular Comorbidities 25 The Rise of the Femto-Intraocular Lens 26 Incorporating the Femtosecond Laser in Daily Practice 27 The Femtosecond Laser and the Posterior Segment 28 Pitfalls: Femtosecond Laser-Induced Complications 29 The Femtosecond Laser: Future Directions

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Book SynopsisA comprehensive overview on the management of clinically important neuro-ophthalmic disorders It is paramount for clinicians to understand the distinguishing signs and symptoms among many different local and systemic neuro-ophthalmic disorders in order to provide the most efficacious evaluations and treatments. Clinical Pathways in Neuro-Ophthalmology: An Evidence-Based Approach, Third Edition reflects the authors' extensive training and experience in the field of neuro-ophthalmology, as well as updates in the field. Stacy Smith, Andrew Lee, Paul Brazis, and an impressive group of contributors have written an unsurpassed learning tool on how to manage patients with known or presumed neuro-ophthalmologic conditions, in the most logical, straightforward, and cost-effective manner. The authors share significant clinical pearls and knowledge throughout 20 chapters. The book lays a solid foundation on the management of neurologic eye disorders including symptoms, ophthalmologic testing, diagnosis, and treatment. Among the discussed disorders are anterior and retrobulbar optic neuropathies, disorders of ocular motility and alignment, lid abnormalities, and anisocoria. Insights are provided on key topics including the use of office examinations, laboratory tests, and neuroimaging studies to make an ophthalmologic diagnosis; and ophthalmologic therapy to treat eye movement disorders such as nystagmus. Key HighlightsUnique graphic algorithms help clinicians differentiate conditions with frequently overlapping clinical manifestationsThe evaluation and treatment of various neuro-ophthalmologic processes, stratified by four classes of evidence and four levels of clinical recommendationA basic set of references for each subject enables readers to expand knowledgeHigh quality four-color clinical images enhance learning This book is essential reading for neuro-ophthalmologists, ophthalmologists, neurologists, and residents and fellows in these fields of medicine. This book includes complimentary access to a digital copy on https://medone.thieme.com.

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Book SynopsisHighly Commended by the BMA Medical Book Awards for Surgical Specialties! Many serious, potentially blinding eye disorders have a genetic basis. Currently, there are relatively few ocular geneticists in the world, yet inherited eye disease is one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide. Significant strides have been made in gene identification and acquisition of knowledge on the underlying mechanisms of hereditary eye disease. The field of ocular genetics is becoming an increasingly relevant part of ophthalmologists' purview. This has resulted in a dire need for a comprehensive textbook ophthalmologists and other professionals who work with patients with genetic disorders can utilize to gain a better understanding of inherited eye disorders. The Wills Eye Handbook of Ocular Genetics, by Alex Levin, Mario Zanolli, and Jenina Capasso of Wills Eye Hospital, is a practical, reader-friendly guide on the diagnosis and management of ophthalmic genetic conditions. Every chapter begins with a disease overview, followed by relevant modern genetic concepts, pathways to attaining the correct diagnosis, and pitfalls and pearls gleaned from years of hands-on expertise. At the end of each chapter, questions and answers enable readers to test their knowledge in real-life scenarios they might face in everyday practice. The ultimate goal of this clinically robust handbook is to facilitate optimal patient management and outcomes. Key Features Fundamentals, including basic genetics, inheritance patterns, genetic testing, and ethical issues Patient-centered genetic counseling issues such as reproduction, dealing with emotional reactions, prognosis, and future options Anterior segment disorders - from corneal dystrophies and aniridia - to childhood cataract and microphthalmia A broad spectrum of vitreoretinopathies and retinal diseases including incontinentia pigmenti, retinitis pigmentosa, Bardet-Biedl syndrome, choroideremia, Stargardt disease, achromatopsia, and juvenile X-linked retinoschisis This textbook is essential reading for practitioners at all levels and in all subspecialties including ophthalmology and genetics. They will find it an excellent resource for navigating the complexities of genetic eye disease.Table of Contents1 Basic Genetics 2 Inheritance Patterns 3 Genetic Testing 4 Ethical Issues 5 Corneal Dystrophies 6 Aniridia 7 Peters Anomaly 8 Axenfeld–Rieger Syndrome 9 Primary Congenital Glaucoma and Juvenile Open Angle Glaucoma 10 Childhood Cataract 11 Microphthalmia 12 Marfan Syndrome and Other Causes of Ectopia Lentis 13 Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy 14 Stickler Syndrome 15 VCAN Vitreoretinopathies (Erosive Vitreoretinopathy and Wagner Syndrome) 16 Incontinentia Pigmenti 17 Retinitis Pigmentosa 18 Usher Syndrome 19 Bardet–Biedl Syndrome 20 Cone–Rod Dystrophy 21 Choroideremia 22 Enhanced S-Cone Syndrome and Other NR2E3-Related Retinal Dystrophies 23 Stargardt Disease and Other ABCA4 Retinopathies 24 Best Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy (Best Disease) 25 Leber Congenital Amaurosis 26 Achromatopsia 27 Congenital Stationary Night Blindness 28 Juvenile X-Linked Retinoschisis 29 Retinoblastoma 30 Optic Nerve Hypoplasia 31 Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy 32 Complex Ocular Disorders 33 Albinism

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Book SynopsisState-of-the-art book provides hands-on guidance on the latest endothelial keratoplasty techniques A significant number of eye disorders result from deficiencies in the endothelial layer of the cornea. Endothelial keratoplasty (EK) helps spare patients from months of refractive adjustments, lengthy recovery, complications, and poor outcomes associated with full-thickness penetrating keratoplasty. This newer methodology is based on more selective transplantation of cells and is less invasive, resulting in quicker recovery and more efficacious outcomes. Contributors are world-renowned pioneers who are front and center in implementing innovative, sight-restoring techniques that continue to change the ophthalmic surgery landscape. In the first section, a solid foundation is laid with discussion of anatomy, the history of EK, clinical aspects of endothelial cell dysfunction, and clinico-pathology. Subsequent sections cover surgical procedures, special topics, surgical outcomes, complications, and future trends. Readers will gain invaluable insights from clinical pearls throughout the book, gleaned from hands-on experience by leading experts in the field of ocular surgery. Key Features: A large compendium of high-quality videos demonstrate cutting-edge approaches Richly illustrated with 400 images that further delineate anatomy and techniques Anterior segment surgery advances including Descemet's stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK), predescemet's endothelial keratoplasty (PDEK), ultrathin DSEK, Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK), and trocar anterior chamber maintainer Treatment of conditions such as pseudophakic bullous keratopathy and Fuchs' dystrophy Management of complicated cases including glued IOL, cataract extraction & IOL implantation, glaucoma, failed grafts, and scarred corneas This book is a stellar resource on the surgical management of patients with corneal disease. It will benefit both trainees and practicing ophthalmologists - and is a must-have for specialists who perform corneal surgery.Table of ContentsI Basics 1 Anatomy of the Cornea and Pre-Descemet Layer 2 History of Endothelial Keratoplasty 3 Clinical Investigations and Diagnosis of Endothelial Cell Dysfunction 4 Clinicopathology of Corneal Endothelial Diseases II Surgical Techniques 5 Mastering Descemet Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty 6 Ultrathin Descemet Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty 7 Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty Surgical Technique 8 Techniques to Unroll the DMEK Graft in Difficult Situations 9 Pre-Descemet Endothelial Keratoplasty 10 Trocar Anterior Chamber Maintainer: An Improvised New Concept for Infusion and Endothelial Keratoplasty 11 Surgically Mastering Pre-Descemet Endothelial Keratoplasty in 15 Steps 12 Air-Pump-Assisted Endothelial Keratoplasty 13 Endoilluminator-Assisted Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty and Endoilluminator-Assisted Pre-Descemet Endothelial Keratoplasty 14 Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty Modifications and Nonkeratoplasty Concepts: Hemi-DMEK and Descemet Membrane Endothelial Transfer III Endothelial Keratoplasty in Special Situations 15 Endothelial Keratoplasty Including Pre-Descemet Endothelial Keratoplasty with Glued Intraocular Lens 16 Endothelial Keratoplasty in Glaucoma 17 Pre-Descemet Endothelial Keratoplasty in Failed Grafts 18 Pre-Descemet Endothelial Keratoplasty in Scarred Cornea IV Surgical Outcomes, Complications, and Future Trends 19 Optical Coherence Tomography in Endothelial Keratoplasty 20 Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Evaluation of Pre-Descemet Endothelial Keratoplasty Graft 21 Complications of Descemet Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty 22 Complications of Pre-Descemet Endothelial Keratoplasty 23 Eye Bank Preparation of Endothelial Keratoplasty Grafts

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Book SynopsisIn this book, we examine the current techniques of refractive surgery, and lesser-known areas, and we describe some of the newer techniques. Our intention is to reinforce our understanding of the basic areas of LASEK, LASIK, dry eye, topography and aberrations. We have added new and controversial areas of research such as refractive surgery to patients with strabismus and paediatric refractive surgery and have highlighted the current understanding of ectasia and its management. Although refractive surgery is popular with up to a 20 year follow up, little is known about the risk of recurring refractive errors. We discuss this in detail and give our own follow-up outcomes. Many regard the frontier as presbyopia, but as it is a moving target, we still lack the information to decide whether the future will be cornea or lens. We discuss the current corneal techniques such as Inlays and Supracor, their advantages and disadvantages. Our target readers are ophthalmologists in training as well as those who practice refractive surgery.

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Book SynopsisIf you have been diagnosed with cataracts or are concerned you may have them, get detailed and understandable answers to your questions with Cataracts: A Patient’s Guide to Treatment, Third Edition, newly updated to include the latest information on rapidly-evolving cataract surgical and lens implant technologies.Even though cataract surgery is performed several million times a year, it is common for patients to have questions, concerns, and misconceptions when it comes to the surgery. This useful resource covers the most commonly-asked questions with clear, understandable explanations.Two foremost cataract experts walk readers through the procedure and explain why cataracts form, how they are diagnosed, how they are treated, and what other eye conditions may affect cataract surgery, all in a way that is easily understandable for patients and their families.Easy-to-read and brief in length, it nonetheless provides comprehensive information on patient-specific issues that affect cataract surgery success and outcomes. It serves as an excellent supplement to information and advice obtained from the patient’s own eye doctor.A few of the questions answered inside Cataracts: A Patient’s Guide, Third Edition are: How are cataracts diagnosed? How do I know if I should have cataract surgery? What kind of anaesthesia is used during surgery? Which of the intraocular lens implant options should I consider? What is the role of lasers in cataract surgery? What is the recovery like after surgery? Will I still need glasses or contacts after surgery? Can I have surgery if I have glaucoma or other eye conditions? After reading this book, you will be able to make a well-informed decision about cataract surgery and will understand much more about the range of artificial lens implant options that can get you seeing clearly again.Table of ContentsDedicationIntroductionChapter 1 How the Human Eye WorksChapter 2 Understanding CataractsChapter 3 Getting a DiagnosisChapter 4 Your Intraocular LensChapter 5 Planning for Cataract SurgerySee the Color Atlas after page 54Chapter 6 Undergoing Cataract SurgeryChapter 7 Recovering From SurgeryChapter 8 Reducing Dependence on EyeglassesChapter 9 Special Conditions and Cataract SurgeryConclusionGlossaryResourcesAbout the AuthorsIndex

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Book SynopsisAs the field of eye care has advanced, so have the knowledge and skills needed to best care for our patients. Certification is a way to hold the profession to a high standard that is appreciated (and in some cases, required) by clinics and offices everywhere. Certified Ophthalmic Technician Exam Review Manual, Third Edition delivers the essential materials you need for certification as an ophthalmic technician. This best-selling text is ideal for both individual and group study. The explanatory answers contribute to your understanding of the material, rather than only providing right or wrong feedback. Certified Ophthalmic Technician Exam Review Manual, Third Edition expands on what was originally the only study material available for this highly specialized exam. It remains the go-to source for the most questions and explanatory answers and has been updated to the latest JCAHPO criteria. With over 1800 questions, this text covers all 22 of JCHAPO’s criteria subjects at the COT© level. For the past 30 years, Jan Ledford’s exam review manuals have been the must-have certification study aids used by those wishing to advance their careers with increased knowledge and certification. Join them and see why Certified Ophthalmic Technician Exam Review Manual, Third Edition provides the ultimate experience in exam preparation.Table of Contents Contents Dedication Acknowledgments About the Author Foreword by Jane T. Shuman, MSM, COT, COE, OCS, OSC Notes About the Book Chapter 1: History and Documentation Chapter 2: Visual Assessment Chapter 3: Visual Field Testing Chapter 4: Pupil Assessment Chapter 5: Tonometry Chapter 6: Keratometry Chapter 7: Ocular Motility Testing Chapter 8: Lensometry Chapter 9: Refraction, Retinoscopy, and Refinement Chapter 10: Biometry Chapter 11: Supplemental Testing Chapter 12: Microbiology Chapter 13: Pharmacology Chapter 14: Surgical Assisting Chapter 15: Ophthalmic Patient Services and Education Chapter 16: General Medical Knowledge Chapter 17: Optics and Spectacles Chapter 18: Contact Lenses Chapter 19: Ophthalmic Imaging Chapter 20: Photography and Videography Chapter 21: Equipment Maintenance and Repair Chapter 22: Medical Ethics, Legal, and Regulatory Issues Appendix Study and Test-Taking Strategies

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Book SynopsisConjunctivitis is a common ocular problem that can be seen worldwide and it is still under consideration for global public health. There are many causes of conjunctivitis. Clinically, bacterial conjunctivitis is characterized by purulent ocular discharge, eye crusting or sticky eyes on awakening, foreign body sensation, and conjunctival injection. In more severe cases, chemosis and lid edema may also occur. The involvement is usually unilateral at first but rapidly spreads to the contralateral eye. There are also many tropical infections and disorders that can induce conjunctivitis and those problems are called tropical conjunctivitis. This book discusses several causes of different cases of conjunctivitis. It provides information on the etiology, the diagnosis of different forms of conjunctivitis, and the clinical management.

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Book SynopsisRetinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a human disease characterised by loss of photoreceptor cells, especially rods, leading to visual disturbance and eventually blindness. Effective treatments for controlling RP remain unavailable. Infectious keratitis is a visual threatening eye condition of the cornea that can cause severe visual loss if not appropriately managed in a timely manner. Only 50% of the eyes will enjoy good visual recovery if antibiotic treatment is delayed. Causative pathogens include bacteria, virus, fungus, protozoa and parasites. A number of risk factors have been identified for microbial keratitis, including contact lens wear, recent ocular surgery or ocular trauma, ocular surface disease, dry eyes, eyelid deformities, corneal sensation impairment, chronic use of topical steroids and immunocompromised states. This book discusses the prevalence, symptoms and treatment options of eye disorders.

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Book Synopsis

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