Occupational medicine Books

Book SynopsisThis is the long-awaited pocket text on risk assessment for students and professionals in all health and safety fields. Risk assessment and risk-based decision-making are essential skills in today’s health and safety fields, but a convenient pocket or desk reference has been needed with enough theory to begin a preliminary risk assessment, together with clear explanations, applications, and worked examples. This book addresses that need. It provides a practical resource for estimating risks in various applications, as well as assisting with the design of larger project-based assessments. It explains the two main numeric procedures: probabilistic, or “catastrophic”, and quantitative, or “chronic”, risk assessment, along with chapters on qualitative risk assessment and approaches to food-related risks. A final chapter examines how people perceive risk, and provides advice and assistance in the development of essential, effective risk communication with the public and with the media. Numerous case studies are analyzed. Assessment and Communication of Risk: A Pocket Text for Health and Safety Professionals is a one-stop resource for students in all health and safety fields, and provides a valuable guide for existing field practitioners in public health, occupational health and safety, hospitals, environmental assessment offices, and ministries of health, labour, and the environment.Table of ContentsChapter 1. Risk: Scope, Definitions, and Terminology 1.1 The Scope of Risk Assessment1.2 Risk management 1.3 Basic Definition of Risk1.4 Describing risks using the language of probability1.5 Categorizing risks. 1.5.1 ‘Incremental’ vs. ‘Background’ Risks 1.5.2 ‘Catastrophic’ vs. ‘chronic’ risk1.6 Risk and Hazard 1.7 Relative risk and odds ratio 1.7.1 Relative Risk 1.7.2 The Odds Ratio (OR). 1.7.3 Weakness in the relative risk and odds ratio. 1.7.4 Understanding confidence intervals1.8 Case Study 1: Driving or Flying?Practice exercises, Chapter 1 and solutionsWorks Cited: Chapter 1 Chapter 2: Probabilistic Risk Assessment 2.1 Risk and Uncertainty2.2 Modeling probability 2.3 Addition of Probabilities2.4 Complementary Events 2.5 Multiplication of Probabilities 2.6 Conditional probabilities2.7 The Probability Tree2.8 Using Frequencies or Probabilities2.9 Order of entering variables into the tree2.10 Probabilities expressed in disease screening 2.10.1 Disease screening using Bayes’ theorem 2.10.2 Disease screening using sensitivity and specificity2.11 When a variable’s independence is missing or uncertain 2.12 Calculation of “at least one” outcome (with multiple iterations).2.13 Probabilities: a summary2.14 Case Study 2: Challenger Shuttle DisasterPractice exercises: Chapter 2 and solutionsWorks Cited: Chapter 2. Chapter 3: Quantitative Risk Assessment 3.1 Scope of Quantitative Risk Assessment 3.1.1 Long-term exposures 3.1.2 The maximally exposed individual (MEI). 3.1.3 The four-step risk assessment model3.2 Hazard Identification (Step one) 3.2.1 Data from the site 3.2.2 Assessing carcinogens and non-carcinogens 3.2.3 The US EPA IRIS Database 3.2.4 Changing chemicals over time 3.2.5 Toxicity Scores3.3 Dose-Response Assessment (Step Two) 3.3.1 Limited human data. 3.3.2 Carcinogens and non-carcinogens 3.3.3 Three-step model of carcinogenesis 3.3.4 Threshold models 3.3.5 Target organs and systems 3.3.6 ‘Dose’ vs ‘dosage’ 3.3.7 NOAEL/LOAEL 3.3.8 LD50 3.3.9 The Slope Factor for carcinogens 3.3.10 Special note about ‘inhalation’ and ‘fugitive dust.’ 3.3.11 Sources of toxicological data 3.3.12 Safety factors for non-carcinogens (ADI, RfD). 3.4 Exposure Assessment (Step 3) 3.4.1 Components of the pathway 3.4.2 The migration/movement of substances 3.4.3 Identifying exposed individuals 3.4.4 Development of exposure scenarios 3.4.5 Exposure point concentrations 3.4.6 Bioconcentration factor (BCF). 3.4.7 Incorporating other models 3.4.8 Dose categories 3.4.9 Calculating the chronic daily intake (CDI). 3.4.10 Helpful hints in preparing to calculating intake 3.4.11 Worked intake calculations3.5 Risk Characterization [Step 4] 3.5.1 Translating chronic daily intake to Risk 3.5.2 Lack of epidemiological data. 3.5.3 Do we use the ‘mean’ or ‘maximum’ concentration data? 3.5.4 Calculation of the carcinogenic risk 3.5.5 Use of de minimis to characterize carcinogenic risk. 3.5.6 The Delaney Clause 3.5.7 Options for reducing carcinogenic risk. 3.5.8 Calculation of a non-carcinogenic hazard index 3.5.9 RfC and IUR use 3.5.10 Characterizing groups of carcinogenic substances in the same medium 3.5.11 Characterizing groups of non-carcinogens in the same medium 3.5.12 Conversions: ppm to mg/L etc. 3.6 Critical perspectives of the risk-assessment process. 3.6.1 Excessive use of “worst-case” compounded 3.6.2 The toxicological parameters 3.6.3 ‘Conservative estimates’ 3.6.4 Missed transformation and transport mechanisms 3.6.5 Inappropriate statistical assumptions and methods 3.6.6 Over-use of anthropometric parameter tables 3.6.7 Questionable ‘additive’ model for non-carcinogens 3.6.8 Omitted relationship to background risk 3.6.9 The need to consider variability and uncertainty3.7 Deterministic vs stochastic risk assessment3.8 Quantitative Risk Assessment: CASE STUDIES #3-11 3.8.1 Case Study 3: US EPA recall due to arsenic 3.8.2 Case Study 4: Hazardous waste site, Lackawanna, Pennsylvania 3.8.3 Case Study 5: Poyang Lake 3.8.4 Case Study 6: Acrylamide 3.8.5 Case Study 7: Mercury in fish 3.8.6 Case Study 8: Application of newsprint to farmland 3.8.7 Case-Study 9: PCB spill on the road in Northern Ontario 3.8.8 Case Study 10: Benzene in domestic water due to industry 3.8.9 Case Study 11: Residential water contamination by metal plating works 3.8.10 Solutions for Case Studies Practical Exercises: Chapter 3 and SolutionsWorks Cited: Chapter 3 Chapter 4: Qualitative Risk Assessment Methods 4.1 Preliminary Risk Analysis (PRA) 4.1.1 PRA in linear/descriptive format 4.1.2 PRA in tabular format4.2 Failure Mode Effects Analysis (FMEA)4.3 Root-cause analysis (RCA) using a fault tree (FTA)4.4 Management oversight and Risk Tree (MORT) Analysis4.5 Hazard and Operability (HAZOP) Analysis4.6 Case study 12: Using FMEA & MORT following a petrochemical fire4.7 Case Study 13: Using HAZOP during Decommissioning a reactor Works Cited: Chapter 4 Chapter 5: Risk Assessment in Food Safety and Foodborne Illness 5.1 Scope of Foodborne Illness.5.2 Root-cause analysis5.3 Hazard Analysis, Critical Control Point (HACCP) methods 5.3.1 HACCP was first developed 5.3.2 Identifying the hazards 5.3.3 A Process Flow Diagram 5.3.4 Validation of the HACCP plan 5.3.5 Limitations of HACCP 5.3.6 The difference between HACCP and ISO 220005.4 Microbiological Risk Assessment (MRA)5.5 Quantitative Food Risk Assessment 5.5.1 Quantitative Risk Assessment-Epidemic Curve Prediction Model (QRA-EC) 5.5.2 A Stochastic (Monte Carlo) model for multifactorial analysis of norovirus5.6 Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) ERA modelWorks Cited: Chapter 5 Chapter 6: Communicating Risk 6.1 We have the numbers: Now what?6.2 The decline in trust and credibility. 6.2.1 Poor management in high-profile health crises 6.2.2 Loss of trust in traditional sources 6.2.3 A major obstacle to effective communication 6.2.4 A proxy for trust 6.2.5 The risk information vacuum6.3 Layperson vs Expert: Two perceptions of risk 6.4 Understanding the dynamics of outrage 6.5 Identifying different needs, roles, and approaches to risk communication 6.5.1 Four communication models. 6.5.2 Anticipating conflict and disagreement6.6 Inherent difficulties to be prepared for in all risk communication 6.6.1 Asymmetry produced by media in attempting “balance”. 6.6.2 “Duelling PhDs” 6.6.3 Changes in estimates or new information 6.6.4 Assurances that are too assertive 6.6.5 Be alert to sensitizing events 6.6.6 The untrusted messenger 6.6.7 Language and meaning of risk assessment: “Conservative estimate”. 6.6.8 Clarity and Transparency 6.6.9 Very large or very small numbers 6.6.10 Exponential misconceptions 6.6.11 Comparing risks for better effect 6.7 The media interview 6.7.1 Cultivate relationships with the media 6.7.2 Preparing for the interview 6.7.3 The media request an interview now 6.7.4 The interview: checklist 6.8 The ‘town hall’ or community meeting 6.8.1 Make sure all groups and stakeholders are invited 6.8.2 Organizing and planning the meeting 6.8.3 Length of presentation 6.8.4 The presentation at the meeting 6.8.5 Following up on commitments6.9 The Seven Questions to prepare for any risk communication 6.10 An in-depth examination of delayed notification (#4)6.11 Case Studies in Risk Communication for illustration and discussion 6.11.1 Case Study 14: Helping to interpret 10–6 6.11.2 Case Study 15: Uncertainty can increase trust 6.11.3 Case Study 16: Getting to “Maybe” 6.11.4 Case Study 17: Off the record 6.11.5 Case Study 18: Interview with information 6.11.6 Case Study 19: The BSE risk-communication failure 6.11.7 Case Study 20: Dioxin in Animal Feed 6.11.8 Case Study 21: 400,000 ill in Milwaukee 6.11.9 Case Study 22: Johnson & Johnson: Demonstrating responsiveness 6.11.10 Case Study 23: Don’t repeat a false statement Works Cited: Chapter 6GlossaryIndex

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Book SynopsisThe first book to focus exclusively on muscle injuries in sports! Accounting for the majority of sports-related disorders, injuries of the skeletal muscles have been difficult to define, classify, and treat mainly due to a lack of scientific background and missing guidelines. Now, for the first time, readers will find full coverage of muscle anatomy, physiology, diagnosis, imaging, treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention in one comprehensive volume. It includes a standardized terminology and new classification system, both based on a consensus conference that took place in 2011 in Munich. Special Features: Written by top international sports medicine physicians who have more than 35 years of experience treating competitive athletes, including the German national soccer team Emphasizes practice-oriented content with a scientific foundation Shares dozens of case studies that highlight injury assessment, pitfalls, and complications Provides more than 500 vivid, full-color illustrations and photographs, including detailed anatomic diagrams and tables At a time when athletic muscle injuries have increasingly become the focus of research and clinical studies, especially due to their frequency and impact on player absence, this book makes an enormous contribution to the field. It is essential reading for all sports medicine physicians, residents and fellows, physical therapists, coaches, and other practitioners involved in caring for athletes. Table of Contents1 Functional Anatomy of Skeletal Muscle 2 Basic Physiology and Aspects of Exercise 3 Molecular and Cell Biology of Muscle Regeneration 4 Muscle Healing: Physiology and Adverse Factors 5 Epidemiology of Muscle Injuries in Soccer 6 Terminology, Classification, Patient History, and Clinical Examination 7 Ultrasonography 8 Magnetic Resonance Imaging 9 Differential Diagnosis of Muscle Pain 10 Behavioral Neurology and Neuropsychology in Sports 11 Conservative Treatment of Muscle Injuries 12 Role of the Spine in Muscle Injuries and Muscle Disorders 13 Operative Treatment of Muscle Injuries 14 Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation 15 Prevention of Muscle Injuries 16 Special Case Reports from High-Performance Athletics

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Book SynopsisDieses essential stellt ein wissenschaftlich fundiertes System der psychischen Gefährdungsbeurteilung vor, das den gesetzlichen Vorgaben entspricht. Es zeigt auf, welche Schritte ein umfassendes und betriebsspezifisches Gefährdungscontrolling beinhaltet und welche Rolle der psychischen Gefährdungsbeurteilung in diesem Prozess zukommt. Die Methode der evidenzbasierten psychischen Gefährdungsbeurteilung dient als Grundlage, um Gefährdungen adäquat zu erfassen und wirksame (Gegen-)Maßnahmen einzuleiten und hilft bei der Implementierung des Gefährdungscontrollings. So kann ein kontinuierlicher und nachhaltiger Lernprozess im Unternehmen angeregt werden, von dem Arbeitnehmer und Arbeitgeber profitieren.Table of ContentsPrinzipien der evidenzbasierten psychischen Gefährdungsbeurteilung.- Gefährdungscontrolling.- Instrumente der evidenzbasierten psychischen Gefährdungsbeurteilung.

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Book Synopsis​Dieses essential beinhaltet Informationen zu den natürlichen Staubquellen, den unterschiedlichen Entstehungsprozessen und den Mengen der natürlichen Staubemissionen. Die Bildungsmechanismen von Primärpartikeln und Sekundärpartikeln werden beschrieben und die wichtigsten Präkursoren werden genannt. Daneben werden Schätzwerte für die globalen Emissionswerte von Primärpartikeln und Sekundärpartikeln sowie von Präkursoren zusammengetragen.Table of ContentsEinleitung.- Definitionen.- Entstehung von Primärstaub und natürliche Primärstaubquellen.- Entstehung von Sekundärstaub und natürliche Präkursoren.- Natürliche Staubmengen.- Fazit

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Book SynopsisZahlen, Daten, Analysen aus allen Branchen der WirtschaftDer Fehlzeiten-Report, der jährlich als Buch erscheint, informiert umfassend über die Struktur und Entwicklung des Krankenstandes der Beschäftigten in der deutschen Wirtschaft und analysiert dabei detailliert einzelne Branchen. Der aktuelle Fehlzeiten-Report widmet sich dem Thema „Gerechtigkeit und Gesundheit“ und berücksichtigt dabei neben gesellschaftlichen und unternehmerischen auch individuelle Blickwinkel: 20 Fachbeiträge zeigen vielschichtige Perspektiven auf und diskutieren u. a.: Was ist eigentlich Gerechtigkeit und wie kann Arbeit gerecht gestaltet werden? Was heißt gerechtes Handeln in Unternehmen ganz konkret? Welche Anforderungen haben Beschäftigte an eine gerechte Führungskraft? Und was sind die gesundheitlichen Folgen, wenn sich Beschäftigte subjektiv ungerecht behandelt fühlen? Welchen Beitrag kann das Betriebliche Gesundheitsmanagement leisten, wenn es um Fragen der Gerechtigkeit geht? Im umfangreich erweiterten Kapitel "Daten und Analysen" liefern zahlreiche Beiträge fundierte Antworten – u.a. zur Aussagekraft der Kennzahl „Fehlzeiten“, zur Bedeutung psychischer Erkrankungen für Beschäftigte und Betriebe, zum Arbeitsunfallgeschehen, Krankengeld und Erwerbsminderungsrente – für alle, die Verantwortung für den Arbeits- und Gesundheitsschutz in Unternehmen tragen.Table of ContentsEditorial.- Gesellschaftliche Ebene: Grundlagen.- Gesellschaftliche Ebene: Gerechtigkeit und Gesundheit aus Perspektive der Gewerkschaften und Arbeitgeber.- Betriebliche Ebene.- Praxisbeispiele.- Daten und Analysen.- Anhang.- Die Autorinnen und Autoren.- Stichwortverzeichnis.

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Book SynopsisZahlen, Daten, Analysen aus allen Branchen der WirtschaftDer Fehlzeiten-Report, der jährlich als Buch erscheint, informiert umfassend über die Struktur und Entwicklung des Krankenstandes der Beschäftigten in der deutschen Wirtschaft und beleuchtet dabei detailliert einzelne Branchen. Der aktuelle Report möchte wissenschaftlich fundiert „Betriebliche Prävention stärken“ und diskutiert, welche „Lehren aus der Pandemie“ Unternehmen und Beschäftigte ziehen können. Der vorliegende Fehlzeiten-Report umfasst 26 Fachbeiträge und richtet den Blick auf die Historie und fragt auch nach zukünftigen gesundheitlichen Bedrohungen für Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft und damit einhergehenden Herausforderungen für gesundes Arbeiten thematisiert Folgen der pandemiebedingten Maßnahmen für die Gesellschaft und insbesondere für die Arbeitswelt gibt Antworten auf die Frage, wie Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft mit der Krise umgegangen sind und was Beschäftigte und Unternehmen aus der Krise lernen können zeigt auf, welchen Beitrag das Betriebliche Gesundheitsmanagement leisten kann, damit Unternehmen und Beschäftigte idealerweise gestärkt aus dieser Krise hervorgehen. In gewohnter Qualität liefern fünf weitere Beiträge im Kapitel Daten und Analysen darüber hinaus fundierte Antworten für alle, die Verantwortung für den Arbeits- und Gesundheitsschutz in Unternehmen tragen.Table of ContentsSektion 1: Gesundheitskrisen – gestern, heute und morgen: Historische Beispiele für Pandemien und daraus folgende Präventionsmaßnahmen.- Arbeit in Zeiten von Gesundheitskrisen - Zahlen und Fakten.- Arbeit in Zeiten von Gesundheitskrisen – Veränderungen in der Corona-Arbeitswelt und danach.- Zukünftige Gesundheitsrisiken: Was kommt auf die Gesellschaft zu?.- Sektion 2: Pandemiebedingte Maßnahmen und deren Folgen für Gesellschaft, Wirtschaft und Beschäftigte: Soziale Resilienz von Unternehmen: Repräsentative Befragung durch das WIdO zum Schwerpunkt.- Corona und die Folgen für das Betriebliche Gesundheitsmanagement aus Sicht der Expert*innen – Ergebnisse einer qualitativen Studie.- Der Arbeitsplatz Hochschule in Zeiten von Corona: Arbeitsbedingungen und Gesundheit in Wissenschaft und Verwaltung.- Ängste, Sorgen und psychische Gesundheit in der Corona-Pandemie.- Prävention schützt die Bevölkerung und stützt die Wirtschaft.- Arbeitgeberperspektive: Arbeit made in Germany: Arbeitsschutz und gesunde Arbeitsgestaltung in der Zeit vor, während und nach Corona.- Gewerkschaftsperspektive: Soziale Ungleichheit als prägendes Merkmal - Die Arbeitswelt während und nach der Corona-Krise.- Sektion 3: Arbeit gesund gestalten und Prävention stärken: Organisationsbedingte Angst - wenn die psychologische Sicherheit am Arbeitsplatz fehlt.- Always on – Grenzen ziehen zwischen Arbeits- und Privatleben in der digitalisierten Arbeitswelt.- Organisationale Resilienz und Gesundheitserhalt in der Corona-Krise.- Aktuelle und zukünftige Herausforderungen für den Arbeitsschutz vor dem Hintergrund der Corona-Pandemie.- Arbeitszeit flexibel und gesundheitsgerecht gestalten.- Prävention auch in der Krise? – Bedeutung gesundheitsförderlicher Führung.- Gestaltung der Arbeit im Homeoffice als hybrides Arbeitsortmodell – Die Arbeit im Homeoffice ist nur so gut wie die Arbeit im Office.- Arbeitsorte der Zukunft – Gesundheitsfördernde Gestaltung von Coworking Spaces und Home-Office.- Von der Präsenz- zur Vertrauenskultur.- Ergonomischen Gestaltung im Homeoffice.- Beruf und Familie in Zeiten von Corona – Synchrone Vereinbarkeit als Herausforderung.- Sektion 4: Praxisbeispiele: Pandemiebedingte Herausforderungen in der Pflege – Ansätze für die Betriebliche Gesundheitsförderung.- PRÄVENTIONskonzepte bei der Deutschen Bahn AG.- Bericht aus dem Innovationsprojekt „Gesundheit in der Arbeitswelt 4.0“.- Wandel ohne Ankündigung: Wahrnehmung der kurzfristigen Umstellung auf Telearbeit bei einem Personaldienstleister.- Sektion 5: Daten und Analysen: Krankheitsbedingte Fehlzeiten in der deutschen Wirtschaft im Jahr 2020.- Krankheitsbedingte Fehlzeiten nach Branchen im Jahr 2020.- Entwicklung der Krankengeldfälle und -ausgaben bei AOK-Mitgliedern im Jahr 2020.- Die Arbeitsunfähigkeit in der Statistik der GKV.- Ortsflexibles Arbeiten und krankheitsbedingte Fehlzeiten in der Bundesverwaltung.- Anhang 1.- Anhang 2.- Die Autorinnen und Autoren.- Stichwortverzeichnis.

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Book SynopsisZahlen, Daten, Analysen aus allen Branchen der WirtschaftDer jährlich als Buch erscheinende Fehlzeiten-Report informiert umfassend über Strukturen und Entwicklungen des Krankenstandes von Beschäftigten der deutschen Wirtschaft und beleuchtet dabei einzelne Branchen detailliert. Der diesjährige Schwerpunkt liegt auf der Unternehmensverantwortung bezüglich ihrer ökonomischen, ökologischen und sozialen Rolle für die Gesellschaft in einer von tiefgreifenden Krisen und Transformationsprozessen geprägten Zeit.Der Fehlzeiten-Report 2022 erörtert wissenschaftlich fundiert u. a. die Notwendigkeit einer multiplen, ebenenübergreifenden Verantwortungsübernahme die Bedeutung von Nachhaltigkeitsmanagement für Unternehmen wie gesellschaftlich verantwortungsvolles Handeln mit der Arbeitszufriedenheit und der Gesundheit der Beschäftigten in Zeiten mobiler und hybrider Arbeit zusammenhängt was es bedeutet, wenn „Gesundheit“ in den unternehmerischen Wertekanon aufgenommen und in unternehmerische Prozesse und Abläufe integriert wird welchen Nutzen und welches Potenzial das Thema Verantwortung für das Betriebliche Gesundheitsmanagement birgt In gewohnter Qualität liefert die Rubrik Daten und Analysen darüber hinaus Informationen für alle, die Verantwortung für den Arbeits- und Gesundheitsschutz in Unternehmen tragen.Table of ContentsVerantwortung – ein Überblick: Verantwortung von Individuen und Organisationen angesichts der weltweiten Herausforderungen.- Gesunde Organisationsführung mit Corporate Social Responsibility ermöglichen.- Daten und Gesundheit – Was ist möglich, was ist erlaubt, was ist sinnvoll?.- Gewerkschafts- und Arbeitgebendenbeitrag.- Perspektive: Betriebliche Verantwortung und Unverfügbarkeit.- Verantwortung und gesunde Arbeitsbedingungen: .- Verantwortung von Unternehmen und Gesundheit der Beschäftigten (Arbeitstitel).- „Gesundheit“ im Wertekanon verantwortungsvoller Unternehmensführung – auch in der digitalen Transformation.- Verantwortung im Arbeits- und Gesundheitsschutz zu übernehmen bedeutet, nachhaltig CSR zu realisieren (Arbeitstitel).- Verantwortung und Vielfalt: Verantwortung für Vielfalt in der Belegschaft – ein arbeitspolitischer Ansatz.- Verantwortung übernehmen für Geflüchtete.- Verantwortung und faire Arbeitspraktiken: Psychologische (Un-)Sicherheit in Organisationen.- Verantwortungsvolle Kommunikation.- Auswirkungen mobiler Arbeit auf das Sozialkapital von Unternehmen – eine explorative Studie mit Mitarbeitenden und Führungskräften eines deutschen Industrieunternehmens.- Die „dunkle Seite“ der Führung.- Verantwortung und faire Geschäftspraktiken: Schutz und Förderung von Gesundheit in Wertschöpfungsketten.- Soziales Unternehmertum – eine neue Form des sozial nachhaltigen Wirtschaftens.- Compliance, Korruption, Whistleblowing.- Verantwortung übernehmen durch Kompetenzentwicklung und Weiterbildung.- Nachhaltigkeit im Pflegeberuf: Soziale und ökologische Verantwortung übernehmen.- Daten und Analysen: Krankheitsbedingte Fehlzeiten in der deutschen Wirtschaft im Jahr 2021.- Krankheitsbedingte Fehlzeiten nach Branchen im Jahr 2021.- Entwicklung der Krankengeldfälle und -ausgaben bei AOK-Mitgliedern im Jahr 2021.- Krankheitsbedingte Fehlzeiten in der Bundesverwaltung und wie psychische Belastung und Gesundheitsfaktoren ermittelt werden können.

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Book SynopsisThis book will help the reader confused by a multiplicity of diseases responsible for similar symptoms in different patients. The chapters are noticeably sign-oriented rather than disease-oriented, each dealing with one of the four cardinal modalities of HRCT presentation. Each chapter is introduced by a list of diseases, immediately followed by a detailed description of each disease, and the chapters are illustrated with enlarged images giving rhythm to the written text.Trade Review The book is well organized with color coded sections, excellent summary charts and quality coned down HRCT images illustrating the salient radiographic findings.... I found it easy to find pertinent information rapidly. I like the way the book is organized. As a radiologist, I really enjoyed the clinical and pathologic aspects included in a concise fashion. The layout and organization is quite unique compared to other texts on this subject. The authors have succeeded in making a user-friendly, thorough, and well structured guide for the evaluation of patients with diffuse lung disease. I would highly recommend this to physicians from the resident level to the specialist, including radiologists, pulmonologists, internists, and pathologists. (Michael Farah, Doody's Review) "...The size and layout of the book means that it is relatively portable and easy to read. For those radiologists who do not have the time to read the book from cover to cover, there a numerous simplified tables, incorporating disease patterns and suggested diagnoses. These act as a good quick reference guide. Overall, this is a well-written book, which serves both the interested and inexperienced reporter of HRCT. Not only does it act as a useful introduction to diffuse lung disease, but it would be an immensely valuable addition to any CT reporting bench. In addition, the book is entirely relevant to interested thoracic physicians and pathologists." (A. Devaraj, Clin radiol, December 2006) Table of ContentsAnatomy. Bronchovascular bundles. Bronchi, arteries and veins. Secondary lobule. Definition. Centrilobular interstitium. Intralobular interstitium. Perilobular interstitium. Pleural-parenchymal interface. Pleura and subpleural space.- Key Pattern: Reticular pattern. Definition. Smooth. Nodular. Irregular. Nodular pattern. Definition. Centrilobular. Random. Perilymphatic. Alveolar pattern. Definition. Mixed-density, acute. Mixed-density, chronic. Mosaic oligemia with air-trapping. Tree-in-bud. Cystic pattern. Definition. Clusters of grapes. String of pearls. Honeycombing. Random cysts.- Reticular Diseases. Amyloidosis, interstitial. Asbestosis, early. Collagen vascular diseases, early. Drug toxicity. HP, chronic. LC. NSIP. PE, interstitial. Sarcoidosis, fibrosing. UIP, early.- Nodular Diseases. HP, subacute. LCH, early. LIP. Metastases. RB-ILD. Sarcoidosis, granulomatous. Silicosis. TB, miliary. Large rounded opacities.-Alveolar Diseases. AIP. ARDS. BAC. CB. CEP. DAH. DIP. Drug toxicity. HP, acute. Infections, endobronchial. MALToma. OP. PAP. PCP. PE, alveolar.- Cystic Diseases. Asbestosis, advanced . Bronchiectasis, cystic. CF. Collagen vascular diseases, advanced. Emphisema. LAM. LCH, advanced. UIP, advanced.- Glossary.- Subject Index.-

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Book SynopsisThis volume discusses the effects of indoor air environment and pollution in modern buildings on human health. Highlighting epidemiological studies and the determining factors, it offers proposals for improving indoor air quality (IAQ) in different environments. Focusing not only on homes and offices, but also vehicles and aircrafts, it details practical methods of measuring and assessing indoor air quality. Written by pioneering researchers, Indoor Environmental Quality and Health Risk toward Healthier Environment for All is a valuable resource for both new and established researchers as well as students seeking a comprehensive overview of the facts on indoor air quality and health. Also is also of interest to hygiene experts in industry, occupational health and safety professionals, governmental public health sectors and school physicians.Table of ContentsPart-1: Epidemiological studies on indoor air quality and health1. Importance of Indoor Environmental Quality on Human Health toward Achievement of the SDGs2. Homes-1 Sick Building/House Syndrome3. Homes-2 Associations with Home Environment for Asthma, Rhinitis and Dermatitis4. Offices5. The indoor environment in schools, kindergartens and day care centres6. In-vehicle exposures at transportation and the health concernsPart-2: Factors determing Indoor Air Qualities and their health impacts7. Aldehydes, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and health8. Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (SVOCs): Phthalates and phosphorous frame retardants and health risks9. Microbial agents in the indoor environment- associations with health10. Dampness, indoor mould and health11. Particles Matter, Nitrogen dioxide and Sulfur Dioxide12. Combustion and Cookstoves13. Indoor thermal environment and cardiovascular diseasesPart-3: Provision for improving indoor environment quality14. Housing performance and equipment for healthy indoor environment15. Sick building syndrome (SBS), personality, psychosocial factors and treatment16. Guidelines and Regulations for Indoor Environmental Quality17. Future directions of research on indoor environment, indoor air quality (IAQ) and health

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Book SynopsisThis book is about the application of ergonomics in handicraft manufacturing and design keeping in mind the two sets of users, craftsmen and customers buying handicraft items. Written in an easy to understand language and in a story telling format. It requires no prior knowledge of the subject nor any knowledge of science or technology for using this book and applying it in handicraft manufacturing and design. The book starts with an overview of the application of ergonomics in different aspects of craft manufacturing, touching upon tools, space, process and then moves into the aspects of ergonomics of craft packaging and displaying. Alongside the book also explains the ergonomic aspects of designing of handicraft products keeping the users of the products in mind, their dimensions, capacity, limitations etc. Each chapter starts with an "overview" and ends with "key points" and exercises to help the readers in applying the principles of ergonomics in handicraft. The last chapter is dedicated to exercises in different areas of handicraft and the ergonomic applications for them, followed by ergonomic design directions to solve them.Table of ContentsCraft The Bigger And Smaller Picture.- Traditional Ways Of Working With Hand Tools.- Dimensions and The Craft Workspace.- The Context of Craft Ergonomics.- Application of Ergonomics In Different Craft Products.- Exercises in Craft Ergonomics With Ergonomic Design Directions.

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Book SynopsisThis innovative volume introduces Twinleyâs concept of âThe Dark Side of Occupationâ. Focused on less explored and under-addressed occupations, it is an idea which challenges traditional assumptions around the positive, beneficial, health-promoting relationship between occupation and health. Emphasising that peopleâs individual experiences of occupations are not always addressed and may not always be legal, socially acceptable, or conducive to good health, the book investigates how these experiences can be explored theoretically, in practice and research, and in curriculum content for those learning about occupation. Beginning with a discussion of some assumptions and misunderstandings that have been made about the concept, the substantive chapters present and analyse tangible examples of the conceptâs applicability. This ground-breaking and practice-changing text provides ideas for future research and highlights contemporary, internationally relevant issues and concerns, sucTable of Contents1.The Dark Side of Occupation: An introduction to the Naming, Creation, Intent, and Development of the Concept Section I Theorising the Dark Side of Occupation 2.The Dark Side of Occupation: Accumulating Insights from Occupational Science 3.The Dark Side of Occupation: An Historical Review of Occupational Therapy 4.The Whole of the Moon: How Our Occupational Lens Helps or Hinders Our Exploration of the Dark Side of Occupation 5.Ontological and Epistemological Considerations in Understanding Occupations in Extreme and/or Oppressive Contexts: "Doing Non Violent Resistance" in Palestine Section II Researching the Dark Side of Occupation 6.Homelessness and Occupation 7.Occupational Transition from Smoker to Non-Smoker: The Perceived Consequences in Women’s Lives 8.Self-Defeating Behaviour in an Individual with Borderline Personality Disorder from An Occupational Perspective 9.Exploring the Impact of Childhood Sexual Abuse Trauma in the Context of the Occupation of Work Section III Occupational Therapy Practice 10.Challenges for Occupational Therapists Working with Clients who Choose Illicit, Immoral or Health-Compromising Occupations 11.Substance Use and Recovery as Part of Daily Life: A Zimbabwean Perspective of Substance Use as an Occupation among Young Adults Living with HIV 12.The Dark Side of Occupation in an Eating Disorder Intensive Day Service 13.Occupational Engagement in Forensic Settings: Exploring the Occupational Experiences of Men Living within a Forensic Mental Health Unit 14.The Development of an Assessment which Provides a Practical Application of the Concept of the Dark Side of Occupation for Practitioners and Students Section IV Occupational Therapy Education 15.Occupational Therapy Sounds Too Nice: Reflections from a Recently Trained Occupational Therapist 16.The Dark Side of Studying at University 17.How the Dark Side of Occupation can be Instructed in a Course: Learning from Occupational Therapy 18.Not Everything is Rosy and Not Everyone Wants to Fix their Garden: An Australian Example of Integrating the Dark Side of Occupation into Curriculum for Final Year Students 19.The Value of Exploring the Dark Side of Occupation in Pre-Registration Occupational Therapy Education, Using Homelessness as a Case Study 20.The Dark Side of Occupation: A Conversation of our Evolution and our Future

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a huge range and FREE tracked UK delivery on ALL orders.

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a huge range and FREE tracked UK delivery on ALL orders.

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a huge range and FREE tracked UK delivery on ALL orders.

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a huge range and FREE tracked UK delivery on ALL orders.

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Book SynopsisAn informative selection of papers presented at the Medical Workshop on Pesticide-Related Illnesses It is vital to understand the public health impact of pesticides used in modern day agriculture. Unfortunately, scientifically valid information is often scattered and hard to find. Proceedings from the Medical Workshop on Pesticide-Related Illness is the essential text that fills these two voids. The papers collected here make up a volume that is a timely review of key issues in both the acute and chronic health effects of pesticide exposure. Proceedings from the Medical Workshop on Pesticide-Related Illness offers work originally presented at the groundbreaking 2002 International Conference on Pesticide Exposure and Health in Washington, DC. However, in order to reflect recent developments in the field, all of the authors have revised, updated, and expanded their presentations to address the current status of knowledge in pesticide health effecTable of Contents Preface: Pesticide-Related Illnesses (Steven R. Kirkhorn) Introduction/Background (Lynn R. Goldman and Ana Maria Osorio) Contact Dermatitis in Agriculture (Sahar Sohrabian and Howard Maibach) Neurotoxicity of Pesticides (Matthew C. Keifer and Jordan Firestone) Reproductive Disorders Associated with Pesticide Exposure (Linda M. Frazier) Carcinogenicity of Agricultural Pesticides in Adults and Children (Michael C. R. Alavanja, Mary H. Ward, and Peggy Reynolds) Surveillance for Pesticide-Related Disease (Ana Maria Osorio) Managing Pesticide Chronic Health Risks: U.S. Policies (Lynn R. Goldman) Appendix A: Informational Sources on Pesticides and Health (Daniel L. Sudakin) Appendix B: Pesticide Intoxication Reporting Forms (Nida Besbelli) Index Reference Notes Included

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Book SynopsisThis second edition of the well-regarded Multiple Choice Questions and Revision Aid in Occupational Medicine continues as a comprehensive revision and study resource for those preparing for professional examinations in occupational health, occupational medicine and occupational health & safety. The content has been extensively revised and updated to cover relevant and current issues. There are three sections organized by question type MCQ, MEQ, and OSPE. Each question is accompanied by the correct answer along with a brief justification explanation. The subject topics cover typical occupational health/medicine syllabuses associated with professional examinations including the use of the best of many' MCQ format. The book is essential reading for medical and non-medical practitioners studying for these examinations and will also be useful to those already in the multi-disciplinary field or those intending to enter it.Table of ContentsIntroduction. 1. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). 2. Modified Essay Questions (MEQs). 3. Observed Structured Practical Examination Questions (OSPEs). 4. AnswersIndex

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Book SynopsisThis comprehensive text provides a practical introduction to the range of qualitative methodologies and methods being used by occupational science and occupational therapy researchers today, enabling readers to produce and critique high quality qualitative research themselvesTable of Contents1.Introduction to The Second Edition . 2.Tenets of Qualitative Research: Deepening Understandings. 3.Connections, Disruptions and Transformations: Decolonizing Qualitative Research. 4.Qualitative Descriptive: A Very Good Place to Start. 5.Grounded Theory. 6.Phenomenology. 7.Case Study Methodology. 8.Narrative Inquiry. 9.Ethnography. 10.Critical Discourse Analysis. 11.Participatory Action Research. 12.Visual Methodologies: Photovoice in Focus. 13.Visual arts-based methodologies. 14.Community-Based Research. 15.Netnography. 16.Qualitative Evidence Synthesis. 17.Big Qualitative Data. 18.Best (or Better?) Practices.

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Book SynopsisThis comprehensive text provides a practical introduction to the range of qualitative methodologies and methods being used by occupational science and occupational therapy researchers today, enabling readers to produce and critique high-quality qualitative research themselves.Showcasing a diverse range of qualitative research from both academic scholarship and the wider community of health professionals, each chapter combines both foundational knowledge and therapeutic applications. Importantly, the book lucidly explains the synergy between research problem, choice of methodology, and methods. It also fosters a best-practice approach, ensuring that qualitative research is epistemologically sound while reflecting the values and beliefs of the diverse communities within which research is conducted.This new edition, featuring an international range of authors, also addresses new and cutting-edge research methodologies, including Indigenous methodologies, netnography, the Table of Contents1.Introduction to The Second Edition . 2.Tenets of Qualitative Research: Deepening Understandings. 3.Connections, Disruptions and Transformations: Decolonizing Qualitative Research. 4.Qualitative Descriptive: A Very Good Place to Start. 5.Grounded Theory. 6.Phenomenology. 7.Case Study Methodology. 8.Narrative Inquiry. 9.Ethnography. 10.Critical Discourse Analysis. 11.Participatory Action Research. 12.Visual Methodologies: Photovoice in Focus. 13.Visual arts-based methodologies. 14.Community-Based Research. 15.Netnography. 16.Qualitative Evidence Synthesis. 17.Big Qualitative Data. 18.Best (or Better?) Practices.

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Book SynopsisA New York Times / National Bestseller "America's funniest science writer" (Washington Post) Mary Roach explores the science of keeping human beings intact, awake, sane, uninfected, and uninfested in the bizarre and extreme circumstances of war.Trade Review"A mirthful, informative peek behind the curtain of military science." -- Washington Post"From the ever-illuminating author of Bonk and Stiff comes an examination of the science behind war. Even the tiniest minutiae count on the battlefield, and Roach leads us through her discoveries in her inimitable style." -- Elle"Our most consistently entertaining science journalist…Roach goes where other writers wouldn’t dare….And her search produces images—a kind of technopoetry—that are hard to forget." -- O Magazine"[Roach] takes on the challenges the military faces to keep its fighters safe and healthy with her trademark flair (and zingy footnotes)." -- Entertainment Weekly"Roach is a tenacious investigative journalist with an appetite for the unappetizing...Grunt ranks high in the Roach repertoire." -- USA Today"Mary Roach’s latest bit of brilliance….As meticulously researched, beautifully written, and disturbingly funny as her previous books…Grunt examines the science behind war, as well as the researchers who are leading the charge in these state-of- the-art developments. Roach’s prose is a triumph—an engaging blend of anecdote, research, and reflection." -- Boston Globe"[Roach] writes exquisitely about the excruciating….wildly informative and vividly written" -- Los Angeles Times"Nobody does weird science quite like [Roach], and this time, she takes on war. Though all her books look at the human body in extreme situations (sex! space! death!), this isn’t simply a blood-drenched affair. Instead, Roach looks at the unexpected things that take place behind the scenes." -- Wired"Roach...applies her tenacious reporting and quirky point of view to efforts by scientists to conquer some of the soldier’s worst enemies." -- Seattle Times"Extremely likable…and quick with a quip….[Roach’s] skill is to draw out the good humor and honesty of both the subjects and practitioners of these white arts among the dark arts of war." -- San Francisco Chronicle"Covering these topics and more, Roach has done a fascinating job of portraying unexpected, creative sides of military science." -- New York Post

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Book Synopsis

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Book Synopsis

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