Law Books

Book SynopsisIn an age of dwindling economic competition, instead of breaking up corporate giants, we need to compel them to share their technology, data, and knowledgeTrade Review“Bessen is a master of unpacking the nuances of a complex array of interrelated trends to build a coherent story of how the promise of the democratized Internet ended up under the control of just a few. Read The New Goliaths to see how the forest came to have only room for a few tall trees with the rest of us in the undergrowth.”—Joshua Gans, coauthor of Prediction Machines: The Simple Economics of Artificial Intelligence“Information technologies—from the early bar code to cloud computing and artificial intelligence—are transforming our economy. Do firms use these technologies for the greater good or do they take advantage of lax oversight to increase their power and harm workers, consumers, and citizens? How should we regulate the New Goliaths of the digital age? Jim Bessen uses his broad experience and deep knowledge to shed light on these fundamental and contentious issues.”—Thomas Philippon, author of The Great Reversal“Jim Bessen offers the first detailed account of how concretely the IT revolution ended up discouraging growth and creative destruction in the overall economy while dramatically increasing market concentration and income inequality. This book is an absolute must-read for scholars, policy makers, and anyone interested in the history of growth, innovation, and technological revolutions.”—Philippe Aghion, coauthor of The Power of Creative Destruction“The New Goliaths is a deeply researched and innovative interpretation of how software innovation has produced more concentrated markets, higher inequality, and slower innovation, productivity growth, and new firm formation.”—Yochai Benkler, author of The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom

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Book SynopsisA concise history of how American law has shaped—and been shaped by—the experience of contagionTrade Review“In this brief and readable account, Mr. Witt describes the history of American efforts to prevent pandemics from breaking out and to grapple with them once they do.”—Adam J. White, Wall Street Journal“This thoughtful text asks readers to reflect upon the ways that epidemics reveal the nation’s weaknesses and its inequities, and to learn from a troublesome past so that we might walk toward a progressive future. A timely and accessible history of public health law.”—Erica Dunbar, Rutgers University“Professor Witt’s book is an original and thoughtful contribution to the interdisciplinary study of disease and American law. Although he covers the broad sweep of the American experience of epidemics from Yellow Fever to Covid-19, he is especially timely in his exploration of the legal background to the current disaster of the American response to the coronavirus. A thought-provoking, readable, and important work.”—Frank Snowden, author of Epidemics and Society"With this urgently needed book, John Witt has accomplished the seemingly impossible. In short order, he has produced a complex, authoritative, and accessible synthetic history of the interrelationship of law, epidemic, and public health regulation in America. As we again navigate the tortuous crises of pandemic, Witt's long history of the interplay of public safety, state power, legal right, and social exclusion brings a most welcome and necessary perspective and context."—William Novak, author of The People’s Welfare: Law and Regulation in Nineteenth-Century America“In this masterful book, John Fabian Witt knits together history and law to illuminate how deeply the COVID-19 pandemic has divided America, and how public health crises shape law and democracy itself. He guides us through the most consequential choices of our lifetimes, showing us that America can choose equity, compassion, science, and the rule of law.”—Lawrence O. Gostin, Georgetown University“Though caused by mysterious agents invisible to the naked eye, epidemics powerfully reveal the deep structures of power, authority, and inequality in human societies. In this timely, engagingly written, and admirably judicious account, John Fabian Witt vividly narrates the long history of American law’s entanglements with deadly diseases, from colonial times to our own, and offers valuable lessons for the American people in the age of COVID-19.”—Michael Willrich, author of Pox: An American History

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Book SynopsisTable of Contents1. Development of two wheelers/bicycles and their use Manuel Stoffers 2. E-bikes Jessica Bourne 3. Street level design for cycling Marc Schlossberg 4. Network level design for cycling Regine Gerike 5. A global overview of cycling trends Ralph Buehler 6. Modeling (forecasting) of cycling behavior Serge Hoogendoorn 7. Interactions of cyclists with other road users Heather Kaths 8. Inequalities and determinants of cycling Eugeni Vidal 9. Physical and mental health of cyclists Paul Kelly 10. Emission reduction potentials from mode-shift to cycling Christian Brand 11. Cycling safety Jake Olivier 12. Innovations in data collection and research methods Greg Griffin 13. Tools for practitioners John Parkin 14. Cycling during and after COVID Angela Francke 15. Translating evidence into practice: bottlenecks in cycling planning and policy Kevin Krizek

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Book Synopsis''A rallying cry for privacy justice'' New York Times''We need more warriors like Carrie'' Tarana Burke, founder of the MeToo movementIn an era of doxing, revenge porn and online stalking, the law is failing us. Tech companies are untouchable and often women are persecuted. Carrie Goldberg built her law firm on battling these unprecedented cases - from stalkers haunting their exes through social media and dating apps, to schools suspending girls who report sexual assault, to trolls making fake bomb threats in their victims'' names. Here, she tells her clients'' stories alongside her own remarkable journey to become the lawyer she once needed.Gripping and inspiring, Nobody''s Victim shows how we must rewire the legal system for the age of the internet and gives us the weapons to fight back.*Perfect for fans of She Said by Jodi Kantor and Megan Twohey, The Whisper Network by Chandler Baker and TheTrade ReviewWe need more warriors like Carrie using the law to help take down sexual predators and the institutions that protect them -- Tarana Burke, founder of the #MeToo movementIn her memoir doubling as a rallying cry for privacy justice Nobody's Victim Goldberg admits that as with many people who have endured sexual harassment, it took time to tell her story in full, which she does now in chilling detail . . . Goldberg builds a convincing case that sexual privacy is a right that should be protected by federal law, much in the way that our personal, financial and medical information already is. If anyone can make that happen, it is she . . . Goldberg chronicles her battle for justice in a tone that is both take-no-prisoners and warmly gregarious . . . The cases she narrates are gut-wrenching, and her conversational approach lightens what could otherwise be an unbearably heavy load. It also makes accessible the complicated legal history leading to our current moment. -- Kate Bolick * New York Times *In the age of doxxing, revenge porn, and misogynist trolls, this book is required reading. . . . In telling these wrenching stories, Goldberg gives voice to the legions who have experienced unthinkable violence * Esquire, Best Books of Summer 2019 *This is an illuminating and significant window into the present state of victims' rights and a potentially powerful resource for readers dealing with abuse or harassment * Publishers Weekly *Thoroughly researched and with shocking anecdotes from Carrie and her clients, Nobody's Victim is an indispensable work for anyone who wants to understand how we got here and, more importantly, what we need to do to fight back. Part memoir and part manifesto, Nobody's Victim is thoughtful, urgent and impossible to put down -- Nancy Jo Sales, author of New York Times bestseller American Girls: Social Media and the Secret Life of Teenagers and director of HBO’s Swiped: Hooking up in the Digital AgeNobody's Victim provides the raw honesty that we desperately need as we examine how the Internet age has upended everyday life. Only Carrie Goldberg could tell this powerful, compelling, and lucid story, which gives voice to so many people who have experienced unimaginable harms. As policymakers debate how to make the Internet--and the world--a safer place, I hope that Nobody's Victim will be at the top of their reading list -- Jeff Kosseff, author, The Twenty-Six Words That Created the InternetCarrie Goldberg is a warrior against trolls and misogynists, as she bravely details in Nobody's Victim. The experiences of Carrie's clients may boil your blood--but beneath these known statistics is the reality that most harassment remains unseen, unreported, and legal. Nobody's Victim is a call to arms against abusers, and a reminder that survivors of gendered violence are not alone in their fight -- Audrey Gelman, CEO and Co-Founder of The WingA timely, necessary and uniquely authoritative book about the modern-day scourges of on-line harassment, stalking, sextortion, and non-consensual porn - and how to fight them. Goldberg's book is also a strikingly honest memoir and a riveting read. The stories she tells illuminate real horrors, as well as real bravery - her own and that of the people she represents -- Margaret Talbot * New Yorker *Compelling and terrifying stories of assaults both physical and psychological . . . She believes that the MeToo movement has brought about a significant shift for victims of sexual assault and harassment -- Jane Mulkerrins * The Times *After grappling with a 'psycho ex' of her own, lawyer Carrie Goldberg takes a stand for victims of online harassment, deepfakes and revenge porn -- Tauriq Moosa * Guardian *Carrie Goldberg turned litigation into an act of protest. The formidable US lawyer has helped countless women in the fight against gendered violence, online stalking and revenge porn -- B. Cartmell * Huck Magazine *

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Book SynopsisThe perception of the immigrant as criminal or deviant has a long history in the United States, with many groups (e.g., Irish, Italians, Latinos) having been associated with perceived increases in crime and other social problems, although data suggest this is not necessarily the case. This Handbook examines the relationship between immigration and crime by presenting chapters reflecting key issues from both historical and current perspectives. The volume includes a range of topics related to immigration and crime, such as the links between immigration rates and crime rates, nativity and crime, and the social construction of the criminal immigrant, as well as historical and current immigration policy vis-Ã-vis perceptions of the criminal immigrant. Other topics covered in this volume include theoretical perspectives on immigration and assimilation, sanctuary cities, and immigration in the context of the war on terror. The Routledge Handbook on Immigration and CrimeTrade Review'This Handbook offers a comprehensive assessment of the relationship between immigration and crime, drawing from interdisciplinary and historical perspectives. The review essays and empirical studies fill a critical gap in the field, and I expect it will be the "go to" source for state of the art research on immigration and crime for years to come.' – Marjorie S. Zatz, University of California, Merced'The Routledge Handbook on Immigration and Crime offers a comprehensive and clear perspective on immigration and crime. The Handbook brings together a stellar team of scholars who explain the deep-rooted history of nativism in the United States, the empirical reality surrounding immigrants and crime, as well as the criminalization of immigrants through detention and immigration law enforcement. These essays render it evident that nativism and the concomitant criminalization of immigrations is not new, that immigration is not associated with higher levels of crime, and that the current construction of immigrants as criminals is used to justify punitive legislation. This handbook is written in a clear and accessible style and will be useful for scholars, advocates, and policy-makers alike.' – Tanya Golash-Boza, University of California, Merced'This handbook offers a timely and important examination of the relationship between immigration and crime. While public perceptions linking increased immigration and criminality persist, this terrific collection lays to rest these often repeated, yet unfounded, claims. Impressive for its breadth and depth, the Routledge Handbook on Immigration and Crime is a must-read for students, scholars, and policy makers alike.' – Roberto G. Gonzales, Harvard UniversityTable of ContentsImmigration and Crime: An Introduction to the HandbookPART I. HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES ON IMMIGRATION AND CRIME1. On the History of Immigration and Crime 2. Aliens Addicting Us: A Historical Perspective of Immigration and Drug Control PolicyPART II. THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES ON IMMIGRATION AND CRIME3. The Classical Assimilation Model: A Controversial Canon4. Segmented Assimilation and Crime: Rethinking the Relationship between Assimilation and Crime 5. Theoretical Perspectives on the Immigration-Crime RelationshipPART III. EMPIRICAL RESEARCH ON IMMIGRATION AND CRIME6. Immigration and Crime Rates: Lasting Trends and New Understandings7. Immigration and Gangs 8. Immigrants as Victims9. Immigrant Generation Differences in Crime and Violence: Disentangling Myth and Perception from Empirical Reality10. Latino Immigration and Crime 11. Crime and Delinquency among Asian Immigrants in the United States12. Afro-Caribbean Immigration and Crime 13. Eastern European Immigration and Crime PART IV. CURRENT ISSUES IN IMMIGRATION AND CRIME14. Two Decades of Constructing Immigrants as Criminals15. Immigration and Terrorism 16. Immigration within Contemporary Political Discourse17. Policing & Punishing Illegality in the United States18. Immigrants in the Federal Court System 19. With Mass Deportation Comes Mass Punishment: Punitive Capacity, Health, and Standards in US Immigrant Detention20. Sanctuary Cities and Crime

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Book SynopsisThis book explores the role of law and policy in circular economy transitions and their impacts on justice, including on distributional equity and recognition and procedural rights, especially for people already marginalised under the current dominant economic system.Amid increasing demand for virgin raw materials, and unsustainable consumption and waste disposal that are driving the global ecological and climate crisis, there are growing calls to urgently transition to circular economies. Despite an increasing number of circular approaches being adopted, implemented, and integrated in national and local laws and policies, the number of commercially successful business stories remains isolated. Moreover, questions about whether circular economy laws and policies are delivering fair and just global outcomes need to be addressed. This book examines this significant knowledge gap to understand legal experiences, including justice and equity issues in the global context, so that Table of Contents1. Introduction 2. Locating circular economies within the law 3. Equity, justice, and law in circular economies 4. Circular plastics economy 5. Circular bioeconomy and forests 6. Case study analysis 7. Conclusions and future research landscape

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Book SynopsisLegal Aspects of Public Procurement, Third Edition provides a glimpse into the relationships between the legal, ethical, and professional standards of public procurement, outlining not only the interconnections of federal, state, and local law but also best practice under comprehensive judicial standards. The book addresses the ever-changing legal structures that work in conjunction and define the public procurement profession, providing recommended guidance for how practitioners can engage in the function while staying ethically aligned. Instead of trying to address every issue at the heart of public procurement, however, the book seeks to establish the history and spirit of the law, outlining how practitioners can engage proactively and willingly to not only perform their function, but to also become advocates for procurement law modernization. This third edition features new chapters on competitive sealed proposals and contract administration, as well as a thorougTrade Review"This book belongs on the shelf of every public supply chain professional. The text is interesting, readable, and equally relevant to students, new buyers, and seasoned professionals. The many examples bring clarity and are often entertaining." John Adler, CPPO, Vice President of Procurement, Dallas Area Rapid Transit"In professional procurement we must continually add value to the procurement process. This revised book, designed to complement NIGP’s Public Procurement Competency Framework, will show you how to add that value." Edward J. Pabor, CPPO, CDT, C.P.M. "This third edition of The Legal Aspects of Public Procurement enhances earlier editions by adding real life scenarios, allowing students to relate the text to the procurement world they work in. The authors’ expansion of critical topics such as invitations for bid and requests for proposals makes this text more relevant to today’s procurement workload. These experts in procurement legal matters establish a solid foundation that should be a standard desktop reference for all emerging procurement leaders." Kristy D. Varda, CPPO, CPPBTable of Contents1. The Essential Principles and Structure of the United States Legal System 2. The Fundamentals of Procurement Law and Procurement Authority 3. The Basic Components of a Common Law Contract 4. The Uniform Commercial Code 5. The Legal Context for Formal Solicitations 6. Legal Issues in Competitive Sealed Proposals 7. The Legal Context of Contract Administration 8. Legal Considerations in Information Technology Procurement 9. Ethics and Professionalism in Public Procurement 10. Relevant Procurement Case Law Appendix A. 2018 NIGP Code of Ethics Appendix B. 2018 UPPCC Code of Ethics Appendix C. Organizational Conflicts of Interest—Consultants

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Book SynopsisConfused by cases? Stuck on statutes? Or just unsure where to start with writing, research or revision? The Insider's Guide to Legal Skills will show you what you need to succeed, applying skills in their real-world context and helping you get to grips with legal method and thinking.Making use of problem-based learning and examples throughout, the fully updated second edition of this practical and accessible guide will provide you with a clear guide to skills within the law degree, including online learning. It will show you how to make the most of these skills in assessment and also help you to see their importance to a future legal career.Designed for students who want a clear overview of what a law degree is all about, the book has been built on the skills curriculum, and is a suitable text for Legal Skills, Methods and Reasoning courses as well as a general introduction to law, or pre-reading for those considering a law degree.For more information, inTable of Contents Meet our friends... Online learning: breakouts, chats and staying focused Academic and university survival skills: standing on your own two feet Your guide to the English legal system: order, order! Sources of law: the tools of your trade Legal research: digging deeper Legal writing: weaning off 'like' and 'innit' Referencing and plagiarism: borrow don't steal Mooting and public speaking: speaker's corner Employability skills: learn to earn Revision and exams: law, eat, sleep, repeat

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Book SynopsisThis edited collection by internationally recognized authors provides essays on police behavior in the categories of police administration, police operations, and combating specific crimes. Individual chapters strike at critical issues for police today, such as maintaining the well-being of officers, handling stress, hiring practices, child sexual exploitation, gunrunning, crime prevention strategies, police legitimacy, and much more. Understanding how police are hired and behave is a way of understanding different governments around the world. The book will cover the practices of countries as diverse as China, Germany, India, Japan, Turkey, South Africa, the United States, and others. Readers will be exposed to aspects of police that are rarely, if ever, explored. The book is intended for a wide range of audiences, including law enforcement and community leaders and students of criminal justice. Table of ContentsPart I. Police Behavior; 1. Cultivating Well-Being Among Police Officers: Examining Challenges in the Workplace; 2. An Interdisciplinary Perspective on the Tragedy of Police-Citizen Encounters: From Social Dilemma via Fairness to Coordination; 3. The Doctrine of Minimum Force in Policing: Origins, Uncertainties, and Implications; 4. Perceptions of Police Officers of the Floating Population: A Pilot Study of Community Justice Initiatives in China; 5. Municipal Police Department's Use of Facebook: Exploring the Potential for Differences Across Size Classifications; 6. Consent Decrees on Police Organizations: Policies and Practices; 7. Police Discretion: An Issue of Untestable Reasonability in A Law Enforcement Process; 8. The Role of Legitimacy in Police Reform and Effectiveness: A Case Study on the Bangladesh National Police; 9. Police Behavior and Public Understanding: Insights and Innovations; Part II. Hiring and Training; 10. Hired with Competence: An Examination of Police Hiring Standards in Canada; 11. An Examination of Police Corruption Utilizing the Theory of Planned Behavior; 12. Relationship of Police Stress With Coping, Moral Reasoning, and Burnout; 13. An Evaluation of Safety and Security: A South African Perspective; 14. The Effects of Medical and Recreational Marijuana Policies upon Hiring in US Municipal Police Departments: A Case Study of Mesa Police Department, Mesa, AZ; Part III. Crime Control; 15. Policing Cybercrime: Is There a Role for the Private Sector?; 16. Gunrunning 101: A How-To Guide About What to Look For; 17. United We Stand: Collaborations to Combat Human Trafficking in Central Florida; 18. Are Attacks Against Abortion Providers Acts of Domestic Terrorism? A Three-Box Operational Sub-theory of Merton’s Anomie; 19. Freedom Versus Safety on the Roadway in Mesa, AZ: Analysis of Distracted Driving Incidents; 20. An Overview of Wildlife Enforcement Cooperation in Canada and North America; 21. A National Perspective on Retail Theft; 22. Sustained Footwear Characteristics Across Athletic Footwear Over Several Years: A Case Study of Impression Wear Patterns for Investigative Value

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Book SynopsisNow in its fifth edition, this authoritative guide covers all of the core aspects of maritime law in one distinct volume. Maritime Law is written by a team of leading academics and practitioners, each expert in their own field. Together, they provide clear, concise and fully up-to-date coverage of topics ranging from bills of lading to arrest of ships, all written in an accessible and engaging style. As English law is heavily relied on throughout the maritime world, this book is grounded in English law whilst continuing to analyse the key international conventions currently in force. Brand new coverage includes: The impact of the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Act 2020 which amends the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018.Over one hundred new cases from the English courts, the Court of Justice of the European Union and the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea.Changes to the Merchant Shipping (Registration of Ships) Regulations 1993, includTable of ContentsCHAPTER 1: THE CONFLICT OF LAWS Yvonne BaatzCHAPTER 2: SHIPBUILDING, SALE, FINANCE AND REGISTRATION Filippo Lorenzon and Ainhoa Campàs VelascoCHAPTER 3: INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND SHIPPING DOCUMENTS Filippo LorenzonCHAPTER 4: CHARTERPARTIES Yvonne BaatzCHAPTER 5: CARGO CLAIMS AND BILLS OF LADING Charles DebattistaCHAPTER 6: CARRIAGE OF PASSENGERS Michael Tsimplis CHAPTER 7: THE LIABILITIES OF THE VESSEL Michael Tsimplis CHAPTER 8: PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW ASPECTS OF SHIPPING REGULATION Andrew SerdyCHAPTER 9: SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE Filippo LorenzonCHAPTER 10: MARINE POLLUTION FROM SHIPPING ACTIVITIES Michael TsimplisCHAPTER 11: MARINE INSURANCE Özlem Gürses and Johanna Hjalmarsson CHAPTER 12: PROCEDURES FOR ENFORCEMENT Michael TsimplisCHAPTER 13: THE APPLICATION OF THE EU COMPETITION RULES TO THE MARINE SECTOR Andrea ListaBibliography Index

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Book SynopsisThe sixth edition of Public International Law continues the bookâs accessible, student-friendly tradition with a writing style that is both conversational and easy to read. Uniquely both a textbook and a casebook, the facts of each case and the details of decisions are succinctly set out, followed by detailed commentary and, where appropriate, a brief explanation of subsequent events. Fully up to date with all recent developments, the sixth edition covers the major areas of public international law and examines the leading cases of the International Court of Justice and other international courts and tribunals, whilst paying attention to judgments of national courts, including the UK Supreme Court, the US Supreme Court, and courts of many other countries when they make challenging or novel contributions to international law. Features designed to support learning include highlighted key cases, introductory chapter overviews and concise outlines, and recommended fTable of Contents1. History and nature of international law 2. Sources of international law 3. The law of treaties 4. International law and municipal law 5. International personality 6. Recognition of states, governments and intergovernmental organisations in international law 7. Territorial sovereignty 8. The law of the sea 9. Jurisdiction 10. Immunity from national jurisdiction 11. State responsibility for wrongful acts 12. An overview of the international protection of human rights 13. Self-determination of peoples 14. Peaceful settlement of disputes between states 15. The use of force 16. Collective security 17. International humanitarian law

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Book SynopsisPolicing Women examines for the first time the changing historical landscape of women's experiences of their contact with the official state police between 1800 and 1950 in the Western world.Drawing on and going beyond existing knowledge about policing practices, the volume discusses how women encountered the official police, how they experienced that contact, and the outcomes of that contact in the modern Western world. In so doing, it is an original and much needed addition to the literature around changes in policing, women's experiences of the criminal justice system, and women's experiences of control and regulation. The chapters uncover such experiences in a range of countries across Europe, the USA, Canada, and Australia. Importantly, the collection focuses upon a crucial epoch in the history of policing a 150-year period when policing was rapidly changing and being increasingly placed on a formal level. Bringing together scholarly work from expert contributoTrade Review"As the position of women in the world undergoes perhaps more scrutiny than ever, there isn't a better time to situate the present through an analysis of the past. Policing Women shines an important light on women's actual experiences of being policed across the Western world. These fascinating histories (all based upon original empirical research) serve to illuminate issues around power, identity and control, yet also dispel many of the complacent assumptions about gender and offending." Dr. Sarah Charman, University of Portsmouth"This volume is a valuable and multifaceted analysis of how women actually behaved versus expectations of how women should behave, and of the diverse and sometimes contradictory ways that police officers treated women in relation to those expectations. It balances legal analysis and statistics with lively and illuminating examples of brawling, insults, and thefts. The authors make detailed and significant use of local and regional records."Professor Joanne Klein, Boise State UniversityTable of ContentsIntroduction SECTION 1: Gender, Attitudes and Policing 1. Policing women in urban Scotland c.1890-1950LOUISE JACKSON AND RIAN SUTTON2. Policing women and girls in Canada from the late nineteenth to the mid-twentieth CenturyTAMARA MYERS3. Policing Australian Women: beyond Sex and SecretsALANA PIPERSECTION 2: Space, Place and Social Control4. The policing of female drunkenness in two northern English boroughs, c.1869-1875CRAIG STAFFORD5. The policing of women in the northwest of England, 1856-1901GUY WOOLNOUGH6. Women, police, and social control in Bologna between the eighteenth and mid-nineteenth centurySANNE MUURLING7. ‘A Very Friendly Feeling Which is Perfectly Natural’: police and sex workers in progressive era BaltimoreKATIE M. HEMPHILL SECTION 3: Police Culture, Practice and Identity 8. ‘It would be a great evil to let so bad a Character … go at large’: convict women and the Irish police, the 1860s-1900ELAINE FARRELL9. Character and crime: police classification of female offenders in late nineteenth century EnglandJO TURNER10. ‘I don’t care about you, I’ll write to the procurer!’ Women’s threats, insults, and violence against policemen, 1863-1913MARION PLUSKOTA SECTION 4: Mobility, Migration and Race11. Policing migrant women: patterns of mobility, control and expulsion in the German Empire, 1870-1914BEATE ALTHAMMER12. Policing emancipation: white law enforcer sexual violence against Black women in the reconstruction US South, 1865-1877ELIZABETH M. BARNES13. ‘Where are the Race Police Women?’ African American policewomen in the Black press and on the beat in early twentieth-century AmericaELIZABETH EVENS Conclusion

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Book SynopsisThe Routledge Handbook of Gender and Violence provides both a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art overview of the latest research in the field of gender and violence. Each of the 23 specially commissioned chapters develops and summarises their key issue or debate including rape, stalking, online harassment, domestic abuse, FGM, trafficking and prostitution in relation to gender and violence. They study violence against women, but also look at male victims and perpetrators as well as gay, lesbian and transgender violence. The interdisciplinary nature of the subject area is highlighted, with authors spanning criminology, social policy, sociology, geography, health, media and law, alongside activists and members of statutory and third sector organisations. The diversity of perspectives all highlight that gendered violence is both an age-old and continuing social problem. By drawing together leading scholars this handbook provides an up-Trade Review'This is a wonderful, thought provoking, collection of research at the forefront of gender based violence studies. Lombard shows through this Handbook how different forms of gendered violence follow patterns in terms of how they become identified and responded to. Crucially, the book also identifies areas for transformation and opportunities for action. I recommend this book for researchers, policy makers, practitioners and advanced level students who want a thorough overview of up to date research on gendered violence written by those doing cutting edge research in the field.' - Professor Nicole Westmarland, Director, Durham University Centre for Research into Violence and Abuse, Durham University 'This handbook is a must-read for every gender violence researcher, practitioner, and student. Lombard has brought together in one volume contributions by an esteemed and diverse groups of scholars, whose work convincingly demonstrates that gender-based violence can be prevented and remedied only by scrutinizing is multiple manifestations through an intersectional and interdisciplinary lens.' - Claire Renzetti, Department of Sociology and Center for Research on Violence Against Women, University of Kentucky, USATable of ContentsNotes on contributors; Acknowledgements; Introduction to Gender and Violence; Part I: Theoretical Discussions of Gender and Violence; Chapter 1. Coercive Control as a Framework for Responding to Male Partner Abuse in the UK: Opportunities and Challenges (Evan Stark); Chapter 2. What’s in a name? The Scottish Government, Feminism and the Gendered Framing of Domestic Abuse (Nancy Lombard and Nel Whiting); Chapter 3. On the Limits of Typologies: Understanding Young Men’s Use of Violence in Intimate Relationships (David Gadd and Mary-Louise Corr); Chapter 4. Male Victims: Control, Coercion, and Fear? (Emma Williamson, Karen Morgan and Marianne Hester); Chapter 5. Domestic Violence in Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and/or Transgender Relationships (Becky Barnes and Catherine Donovan); Part II: Specific Forms, Representations of, and Responses to, Gendered Violence; Chapter 6. The Implications of Pornification: Pornography, the Mainstream and False Equivalences (Karen Boyle); Chapter 7. Statutory Response to Sexual Violence: Where Doubt is Always Considered Reasonable (Deborah White and Lesley McMillan); Chapter 8. Stalking as a Gender-Based Violence (Katy Proctor); Chapter 9. Cyber-Trolling as Symbolic Violence: Deconstructing Gendered Abuse Online (Karen Lumsden and Heather M. Morgan); Chapter 10. The Relationship between Disability and Domestic Abuse (Jenna P. Breckenridge); Chapter 11. Child Contact as a Weapon of Control (Kirsteen Mackay); Chapter 12. Femicide (Karen Ingala-Smith); Chapter 13. ‘Lad Culture’ and Sexual Violence Against Students (Alison Phipps); Chapter 14. Violence Against Older Women (Hannah Bows); Chapter 15. Female Genital Mutilation: a Form of Gender-Based Violence (Judy Wasige and Ima Jackson); Chapter 16. Gender and Trafficking of Children and Young People into, within and out of England (Patricia Hynes); Chapter 17. Prostitution and Violence (Natasha Mulvihill); Part III: Conducting Research on Gendered Violence; Chapter 18. Lost in Translation? Comparative and International Work on Gender-Related Violence (gigi guizzo, Pam Alldred and Mireia Foradada-Villar); Chapter 19. Researching Child Sexual Exploitation: Methodological Challenges of Working with Police Data; (Maureen Taylor); Chapter 20. Researching Gender-Based Violence with Minoritised Communities in the UK; (Khatidja Chantler); Chapter 21. Young Women's Responses to Safety Advice in Bars and Clubs: Implications for Future Sexual Violence Prevention Campaigns (Oona Brooks); Chapter 22. ‘Thinking and Doing’: Children’s and Young People’s Understandings and Experiences of Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse (IPVA) (Christine Barter and Nancy Lombard); Chapter 23. Making our Feelings Matter: Using Creative Methods to Re-assemble the Rules on Healthy Relationships Education in Wales (Libby, Georgia, Chloe, Courtney, Olivia and Rhiannon with Emma Renold); Index

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Book SynopsisThe Routledge Handbook of Gender and Development provides a comprehensive statement and reference point for gender and development policy making and practice in an international and multi-disciplinary context. Specifically, it provides critical reviews and appraisals of the current state of gender and development and considers future trends. It includes theoretical and practical approaches as well as empirical studies. The international reach and scope of the Handbook and the contributorsâ experiences allow engagement with and reflection upon these bridging and linking themes, as well as the examining the politics and policy of how we think about and practice gender and development.Organized into eight inter-related sections, the Handbook contains over 50 contributions from leading scholars, looking at conceptual and theoretical approaches, environmental resources, poverty and families, women and health related services, migration and mobility, the effect of civil and international conflict, and international economies and development. This Handbook provides a wealth of interdisciplinary information and will appeal to students and practitioners in Geography, Development Studies, Gender Studies and related disciplines.Trade Review"The Routledge Handbook of Gender and Development is a comprehensive - and excellent - addition to contemporary scholarship in the field of gender and development (GAD). It provides a substantial compendium of individual articles gathered into eight thematic chapters, and covering a broad range of substantive, theoretical and conceptual issues pertaining to gender analyses of development in global contexts. The editors, themselves very experienced academics and authors in this area, have gathered together valuable contributions from both well-known scholars and from newer voices from all over the world to compile this collection." – Gender & Development, Suzanne Clisby, University of Hull, UKTable of ContentsIntroduction. Part I: The making of the field- concepts and case studies. Part II: Environmental resources- production and protection. Part III: Population- poverty and patriarchy. Part IV: Health and services- survival and society. Part V: Mobilities- services and spaces. Part VI: Conflict and post-conflict- victims or victors? Part VII: Economics- empowerment and enrichment. Part VIII: Development organizations- people and institutions

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Book SynopsisUnlocking Criminal Law will help you grasp the main concepts of the subject with ease. Containing accessible explanations in clear and precise terms that are easy to understand, it provides an excellent foundation for learning and revising Criminal Law.The information is clearly presented in a logical structure and the following features support learning helping you to advance with confidence: Clear learning outcomes at the beginning of each chapter set out the skills and knowledge you will need to get to grips with the subject; Key Facts boxes throughout each chapter allow you to progressively build and consolidate your understanding; End-of-chapter summaries provide a useful check-list for each topic; Cases and judgments are highlighted to help you find them and add them to your notes quickly; Frequent activities and self-test questions are included so you can put your knowledge into practice; Sample esTable of Contents1. Introduction to Criminal Law 2. Actus Reus 3. Mens Rea 4. Strict Liability 5. Murder 6. Homicide 7. Non-fatal Offences against the person 8. Sexual Offences 9. Theft 10. Robbery, Burglary and other Offences in the Theft Acts 11. Fraud 12. Criminal Damage 13. Public Order Offences 14. Capacity Defences 15. General Defences 16. Parties to a Crime 17. Inchoate Offences Appendix 1 Appendix 2

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Book SynopsisThere is an urgent need to better understand the legal issues pertaining to alternative dispute resolution (ADR), particularly in relation to mediation clauses. Despite the promotion of mediation by dispute resolution providers, policy makers, and judges, use of mediation remains low. In particular, problems arise when parties lack certainty regarding the legal effect of a mediation clause, and the potential uncertainty regarding the binding nature of agreements to pursue mediation is problematic and threatens the growth of ADR. This book closely examines the importance and complexity of mediation clauses in commercial contracts to remedy this persistent uncertainty. Using comparative law methods and detailed empirical research, it explores the creation of a comprehensive framework for the mediation clause. Providing valuable insight into the process of ADR and mediation, this book will be of interest to academics, law makers, law students, in-house Table of ContentsList of Abbreviations. List of Figures. List of Charts. List of Graphs. Chapter I: Introduction. Chapter II: Binding Mediation Agreements and their Enforcement. Chapter III: Parties’ Rights and Obligations under a Mediation Agreement. Chapter IV: Essential Elements of a Comprehensive Legal Framework. Chapter V: Conclusion. Annex I: Model Mediation Clause. Annex II: Codebook. Bibliography. Index.

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Book SynopsisAdvocacy for SQE2: A Guide to Legal Practice is the first in a new series of books aimed at those preparing for SQE2, providing a comprehensive overview of everything you need to successfully pass the SQE2 advocacy assessment.Split into the two practice sections that candidates may be tested on â dispute resolution (civil) as well as criminal litigation â the book covers the basics of court procedure in both areas, so that you fully understand the role, duties and responsibilities of an advocate. In line with the requirements of SQE2, it also tests the competency skills required of an advocate in legal practice such as planning and organisation, drafting, legal research, presenting a reasoned argument, witness handling, observation, exercising judgment and the application of knowledge and decision-making. It also includes a range of supporting features, including: In Summary sections Key Practice Cases Practice Tips Practice RisTable of ContentsPART A Introduction Chapter One - MANAGING YOUR BEHAVIOURS: PROFESSIONALISM AND ETHICS INTRODUCTION ETHICS, PROFESSIONALISM AND JUDGMENT THE SRA STATEMENT OF SOLICITOR COMPETENCE 1.2.1 Acting Honestly and with Integrity PROFESSIONALISM AND ETHICS SRA Principles Public Trust and Confidence Integrity Honesty 1.4 MAINTAINING LEVELS OF COMPETENCY AND LEGAL KNOWLEDGE 1.4.1 SRA Code of Conduct Conflict between the Principles and the Code WORKING WITHIN THE LIMITS OF COMPETENCY AND UNDER SUPERVISION 1.5.1 Misconduct 1.5.2 Solicitors’ Disciplinary Tribunal 1.5.3 The Role of the SRA 1.5.4 SRA Enforcement Strategy 1.5.5 Sanctions In Summary Section Case in the Spotlight Practice Tips Practice Risks Exercises Self-Reflection Checklist References Chapter Two - DEVELOPING SKILLS OF CASE PLANNING AND ANALYSIS: EFFECTIVE PREPARATION, RESEARCH SKILLS AND STRATEGY INTRODUCTION FACT FINDING 2.1.2 Interview skills 2.1.3 Identify the client’s goals 2.1.4 Know the History of Your case Identify the Issues OBTAINING ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTS AND MATERIALS 2.2.1 Obtaining Expert Evidence 2.2.2 Evidence Gathering LEGAL RESEARCH Researching Cases Research Trail Citing Cases RESEARCHING LEGISLATION Statutory Interpretation The Literal rule The Golden Rule The Mischief Rule The Purposive Rule CASE PLANNING Using a Focused Strategy Identify the elements of the charge/claim Identifying Risks NEGOTIATION SKILLS Negotiated Settlements Making Offers and Concessions CASE PLANNING The Jurisdiction of the Court Pre-Action Protocols Drafting Witness Statements and Defence Statements Meeting Time Limits Damages and Interest Costs In Summary Section Case in the Spotlight Practice Tips Practice Risks Exercises Self-Reflection Checklist References Chapter Three - COMMUNICATING WITH OTHERS: EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION AND WRITTEN SKILLS INTRODUCTION EFFECTIVE WRITING AND DRAFTING Drafting Case Documents (‘Statements of Case’) 3.2 WRITING SKILLS 3.2.1 Letter Writing Skills 3.2.2 Writing Emails 3.2.3 Note-Taking for Record Purposes 3.4 EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION SKILLS 3.4.1 Court Communication Etiquette 3.4.2 Communication Through Appearance 3.4.3 Communicating with Vulnerable Clients and Witnesses Communicating with Vulnerable Clients and Witnesses EFFECTIVE ADVOCACY 3.5.1 Know Your Audience 3.5.2 Oral Presentation 3.5.3 Use of Voice 3.5.4 Content 3.5.5 Body Language 3.5.6 Persuasion How to Formulate Legal Arguments TRIAL QUESTIONING 3.6.1 Examination-in-chief 3.6.2 Cross-Examination 3.6.3 Re-Examination 3.6.4 Questioning Special Groups 3.6.4.1 Defendant in criminal proceedings 3.6.4.2 Spouses 3.6.4.3 Children 3.6.4.4 Hostile Witnesses 3.6.4.5 Protected Witnesses 3.6.5 Challenging a Witness’s Credibility In Summary Section Case in the Spotlight Practice Tips Practice Risks Exercises Self-Reflection Checklist References Chapter Four - BUILDING RELATIONSHIPS: WORKING WITH OTHERS IN A PROFESSIONAL CAPACITY INTRODUCTION TREATING CLIENTS WITH COURTESY AND RESPECT 4.1.2 Promote Equality, Diversity and Inclusion 4.1.3 Building Trust and Empathy 4.1.4 Handling Sensitive Situations 4.2 PROGRESSING THE CLIENT’S CASE 4.2.1 Vulnerable Clients Disagreements with the Client MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE AND PROFESSIONAL RELATIONSHIPS WITH THE COURT 4.3.1 Rights of Audience 4.3.2 Courtroom Etiquette 4.3.3 Advocate’s Responsibilities to the Court 4.3.4 Upholding Undertakings Given to the Court 4.3.5 The Overriding Objectives 4.3.6 Adhering to Time Limits 4.3.7 Privilege and Public Interest Immunity 4.3.8 Observing Evidential Rules in Court 4.3.9 Respecting the Hierarchy of the Courts and its Precedents 4.3.10 The Courts’ Jurisdiction 4.3.11 The Role of the Jury 4.4 MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE AND PROFESSIONAL RELATIONSHIPS WITH WITNESSES 4.4.1 Competent and Compellable Witnesses 4.4.2 Vulnerable Witnesses Special Measures MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE AND PROFESSIONAL RELATIONSHIPS WITH EXPERTS 4.5.1 The Experts’ Duty The Experts’ Written Report 4.6 MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE AND PROFESSIONAL RELATIONSHIPS WITH OTHER LEGAL PROFESSIONALS, LITIGANTS IN PERSON AND MCKENZIE FRIENDS In Summary Section Case in the Spotlight Practice Tips Practice Risks Exercises Self-Reflection Checklist References PART B Chapter Five - AN INTRODUCTION TO CRIMINAL LITIGATION 5. INTRODUCTION 5.1 EXCLUDING EVIDENCE 5.1.1 Illegally or Improperly Obtained Evidence 5.1.2 Confessions 5.1.3 Criminal Justice Act Provisions on Hearsay 5.1.3.1 Exceptions to the Hearsay Exclusionary Rule 5.2 CHARACTER AND SIMILAR FACT EVIDENCE 5.2.1 Criminal Justice Act Provisions on Character Evidence 5.2.1.1 Gateways to Admitting Bad Character Evidence of a Defendant 5.2.1.2 Evidence of Motive 5.2.1.3 Evidence of Propensity 5.3 Defendant’s Good Character 5.4 Silence at the police station 5.4.1 Silence at the Trial 5.4.2 Silence on Arrest 5.4.3 Other Examples of Silence as Evidence 5.4.4 Privilege Against Self-Incrimination 5.5 PRE-TRIAL APPLICATIONS 5.6 THE CRIMINAL CASE STUDY 5.6.1 Exercise 1 (Bail) 5.6.2 Exercise 2 (Specific Disclosure) 5.6.3 Exercise 3 (Hearsay and Character Evidence) Self-Reflection Checklist References Chapter Six - AN INTRODUCTION TO CIVIL LITIGATION INTRODUCTION EXCLUDING EVIDENCE Illegally or Improperly Obtained Evidence ADMITTING EVIDENCE INTO THE PROCEEDINGS Admissions Character and Similar Fact Evidence Hearsay PRIVILEGE AGAINST SELF INCRIMINATION INTERIM APPLICATIONS Applicants Respondents THE CIVIL CASE STUDIES Exercise 1 (Setting Aside Default Judgment) Exercise 2 (Summary Judgment) Exercise 3 (Interim Payment) Self-Reflection Checklist References Chapter Seven - TRIALS AND APPEALS INTRODUCTION AN INTRODUCTION TO TRIALS Burden of Proof 7.1.1.2 Burden and Standard of Proof in Civil Proceedings Burden and Standard of Proof in Criminal Trials 7.2 A SUBMISSION OF ‘NO CASE TO ANSWER’ 7.3 TRIAL BUNDLES 7.4 Opening Speeches 7.4.1. Closing Speeches 7.4.2. The Judge’s Summing-Up (Jury Trials only) 7.5 VERDICTS AND JUDGMENTS 7.5.1 Newton Hearings (criminal cases) 7.5.2 Sentencing (criminal cases) 7.5.3. Enforcement of Judgments (civil cases) 7.5.4. Costs 7.5.5. Finality of Litigation AN INTRODUCTION TO APPEALS Appeals in Civil Proceedings Appeals in Criminal Proceedings Appeal Notice Crown Court as an Appeal Court Sources of Potential Miscarriages of Justice 7.7.1 Exercise 1 (Sentencing) 7.7.2 Exercise 2 (Grounds of Appeal) Self-Reflection Checklist References Appendix A Table of Key Procedural Rules Appendix B Table of Key Evidential Rules PART C Suggested Answers for Part A chapter one Suggested Answers for Part A chapter two Suggested Answers for Part A chapter three Suggested Answers for Part A chapter four Suggested Answers for Part B chapter five Suggested Answers for Part B chapter six Suggested Answers for Part B chapter seven

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Book SynopsisThis book critically explores the legal tools, concepts, principles and instruments, as well as cross-cutting issues, that comprise the field of international environmental law. Commencing with foundational elements, progressing on to discrete sub-fields, then exploring regional cooperative approaches, cross-cutting issues and finally emerging challenges for international environmental law, it features chapters by leading experts in the field of international environmental law, drawn from a range of countries in order to put forward a truly global approach to the subject.The book is split into five parts:â The foundations of international environmental law covering the principles of international environmental law, standards and voluntary commitments, sustainable development, issues of public participation and environmental rights and compliance, state responsibility, liability and dispute settlement.â The key instruments and governance arrangements across the mTable of Contents1. An Introduction To International Environmental Law; 2. Principles, Standards And Voluntary Commitments In IEL; 3. Sustainable Development Law; 4. Compliance, State Responsibility And Liability; 5. Information, Public Participation And Access To Justice In Environmental Matters; 6. Constitutional Environmental Rights, And Rights For The Environment; 7. International Environmental Law Dispute Settlement; 8. Biodiversity, Bio-Security And Bio-Prospecting; 9. International Wildlife Law; 10. International Freshwater Law; 11. Soils, Forestry And Deforestation In International Environmental Law; 12. Fisheries Law; 13. Marine Environmental Protection Law; 14. The Regulation Of Chemicals And Hazardous Waste; 15. Atmospheric And Air Pollution; 16. International Environmental Law And Climate Change; 17. European Environmental Law; 18. Canada, The Us And International Environmental Law; 19. International Environmental Law In Latin America; 20. Africa And International Environmental Law; 21. South-East Asian Regional Environmental Legal Governance And Asean; 22. International Environmental Law And Small Island States; 23. Polar Law And Good Governance; 24. Human Rights And International Environmental Law; 25. The Collective Rights Of Indigenous Peoples And Environmental Destruction; 26. Trade And Environment; 27. International Environmental Law, Financing And Investment; 28. Crime And Environment; 29. Technology As A Tool For Implementation, Compliance And Enforcement; 30. Nuclear Energy And International Environmental Law: Points Of Intersection And Integration; 31. Protection Of The Environment During Armed Conflict And Post-Conflict; 32. Global Plastic Pollution: Curbing Single Use Plastic Production; 33. Climate Migration; 34. Climate Law, Environmental Law, And The Schism Ahead; 35. Future Directions For International Environmental Law

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Book SynopsisIdeas are the fuel of industry and the entertainment business. Likewise, manufacturers receive suggestions for new products or improvements to existing products, and retailers frequently receive ideas for new marketing campaigns. Many ideas are not new and may be used by anyone without the risk of incurring any legal liability, but some ideas are novel and valuable. If the originator of a potentially useful idea does not have the financial resources to exploit the idea, he or she may submit it to another, with the expectation of receiving compensation if the idea is used. Although an extensive body of intellectual property law exists to protect the rights of inventors, authors, and businesses that own valuable brands or confidential proprietary information, raw ideas receive no protection. Nevertheless, the originator of a potentially useful and marketable idea is not without legal recourse. The courts have developed, through a long line of common law precedents, legal protection foTable of ContentsChapter 1 Introduction to the Law of IdeasChapter 2 Legal Theories of Idea ProtectionContract LawBreach of Express ContractBreach of Implied ContractUnjust Enrichment and Quasi-ContractBreach of Confidence or Confidential RelationshipMisappropriation of PropertyChapter 3 Intellectual Property Protection and PreemptionPatent LawCopyright LawTrademark LawTrade Secret LawFederal Preemption of State Law Theories of Idea ProtectionPatent PreemptionCopyright PreemptionTrade Secret PreemptionChapter 4 Requirements for Idea ProtectionThe Novelty RequirementThe Concreteness RequirementChapter 5 Scope of Liability for Idea TheftRecipient’s Use of the IdeaThe "Blurt-Out" DefenseThe Independent Development DefenseChapter 6 Comparative Approaches to Idea ProtectionProtection of Ideas under International Intellectual Property LawProtection of Ideas under National LawsChapter 7 Practical Aspects of Idea SubmissionsIdea Providers: The Nondisclosure AgreementIdea Recipients: The Idea Submission AgreementChapter 8 Selected Bibliography on the Law of IdeasIndex of Main Cases and AuthoritiesIndex of Terms

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Book SynopsisCollaborative Ethnographic Working in Mental Health seeks to chart a new direction for research into mental healthcare, with the aim of creating the conditions for more productive interdisciplinary dialogue. People involved in mental health often fail to recognise how they are described by researchers from the humanities and social sciences, which inhibits productive collaboration. This book seeks to address this problem, by including clinicians and patients in the research process and by shifting attention away from power and knowledge and towards the organisational context. It explores how clinical thinking and behaviour, illness experience, and clinical relationships are all shaped by the bureaucratic context. In particular, it examines tensions between what we want from mental healthcare and how accountable bureaucracies actually work, and proposes that mental healthcare research should not just evaluate new interventions but should investigate new ways of organiTrade Review"Each chapter has a clear message and offers conceptual insight unmasked by anthropologists’ usual convoluted prose. The focus on bureaucracy in practice, and its internal effects, has wide implications for clinical research, opening the lid on that which is neglected in usual intervention-focused studies. In this sense, the book is a major cross-disciplinary bridge-building contribution. Indeed, I think the book makes clear in a way that few others have, why ethnographic research is important to getting to the heart of contemporary dilemmas in psychiatric care; especially by taking seriously the everyday experience and representational practices of patients and staff. The book avoids polarising debate around psychiatry, and taking a fresh viewpoint provides a common platform of shared concern about real challenges." -- David Mosse, Professor of Social Anthropology, SOAS, University of London, UK"Dr Armstrong’s incisive analysis of the mental health system challenges complacent and particularised explanations and presents a mature and systemic account of why mental health systems continue to struggle – harm – fail. Sharing his own lived experience of recovery and evolving agency, we see the demise of well-intentioned and highly trained clinicians to serve the structural and bureaucratic agency of the institution, be that the state, the hospital, the prison and criminal justice system. He does this through the powerful stories and voice of the most afflicted, marginalised, and excluded, providing some seminal lessons for practitioners, policy makers, legislators. Although he brings theory into to the analysis, he does so cautiously, never failing to sketch out the limitations of worshipping theory rather than testing it through real world experience and local realities." -- Professor Kamaldeep Bhui, Professor of Psychiatry and Senior Research Fellow, University of Oxford, UK"Each chapter has a clear message and offers conceptual insight unmasked by anthropologists’ usual convoluted prose. The focus on bureaucracy in practice, and its internal effects, has wide implications for clinical research, opening the lid on that which is neglected in usual intervention-focused studies. In this sense, the book is a major cross-disciplinary bridge-building contribution. Indeed, I think the book makes clear in a way that few others have, why ethnographic research is important to getting to the heart of contemporary dilemmas in psychiatric care; especially by taking seriously the everyday experience and representational practices of patients and staff. The book avoids polarising debate around psychiatry, and taking a fresh viewpoint provides a common platform of shared concern about real challenges." -- David Mosse, Professor of Social Anthropology, SOAS, University of London, UK"Dr Armstrong’s incisive analysis of the mental health system challenges complacent and particularised explanations and presents a mature and systemic account of why mental health systems continue to struggle – harm – fail. Sharing his own lived experience of recovery and evolving agency, we see the demise of well-intentioned and highly trained clinicians to serve the structural and bureaucratic agency of the institution, be that the state, the hospital, the prison and criminal justice system. He does this through the powerful stories and voice of the most afflicted, marginalised, and excluded, providing some seminal lessons for practitioners, policy makers, legislators. Although he brings theory into to the analysis, he does so cautiously, never failing to sketch out the limitations of worshipping theory rather than testing it through real world experience and local realities." -- Professor Kamaldeep Bhui, Professor of Psychiatry and Senior Research Fellow, University of Oxford, UKTable of Contents1. Everybody Knows About Mental Health 2. What Does it Mean to Know About Mental Healthcare? 3. No Mental Healthcare Without Mental Healthcare Institutions 4. Bipolar: The Beautiful Opponent with Catriona Watson5. Learning to be Ill, Learning to be Well 6. Untethered with Hugh Palmer7. Us and Them: Why Nobody Wins with Rowan JonesConclusion

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Book SynopsisFinancial technology is rapidly changing and shaping financial services and markets. These changes are considered making the future of finance a digital one.This Handbook analyses developments in the financial services, products and markets that are being reshaped by technologically driven changes with a view to their policy, regulatory, supervisory and other legal implications. The Handbook aims to illustrate the crucial role the law has to play in tackling the revolutionary developments in the financial sector by offering a framework of legally enforceable principles and values in which such innovations might take place without threatening the acquis of financial markets law and more generally the rule of law and basic human rights.With contributions from international leading experts, topics will include: Policy, High-level Principles, Trends and Perspectives Fintech and Lending Fintech and Payment Services Fintech, Investment and InTable of ContentsPart I Policy, High-level Principles, Trends and Perspectives 1. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in the Financial Sector – Legal-Methodological Challenges of Steering towards a Regulatory ‘Whitebox’ 2. Smart Contracts and Civil Law Challenges: Does Legal Origins Theory Apply? 3. Fintech and the Limits of Financial Regulation: A Systemic Perspective 4. A Regulatory Roadmap for Financial Innovation 5. FinTech and The Law & Economics of Disintermediation 6. Financial Technologies and Systemic Risk – Some General Economic Observations Part II Fintech and Lending 7. Fintech Credit Firms: Prospects and Uncertainties 8. Fintech Credit and Consumer Financial Protection Part III Fintech and Payment Services 9. EU Payment Services Regulation and International Developments 10. Current and Future Liability Concepts in European Financial Market Regulation Part IV Fintech, Investment and Insurance Services 11. Robo Advice: Legal and Regulatory Challenges 12. Insurance and the Legal Challenges of Automated Decisions - an EU Perspective 13. Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and FinTech: Market Efficiency and Systemic Risk Part V Fintech, Financial Inclusion and Sustainable Finance 14. FinTech, Financial Inclusion and the UN Sustainable Development Goals 15. Digital Transformation and Financial Inclusion 16. Disintermediation in Fund-raising: Marketplace Investing Platforms and EU Financial Regulation Part VI Cryptocurrencies and Cryptoassets 17. Cryptoassets in Private Law 18. Cryptocurrencies: Development and Perspectives 19. Distributed Ledger Technology and Sovereign Financing 20. Law and Regulation for a Crypto-Market: Perpetuation or Innovation? Part VII Markets and Trading 21. High-Frequency Trading: Regulatory and Supervisory Challenges in the Pursuit of Orderly Markets 22. ‘Trustless’ Distributed Ledgers and Custodial Services Part VIII Regtech and Suptech 23. "Computer Says No": Benefits and Challenges of RegTech 24. Fintech, Regtech and Suptech: Institutional Challenges to the Supervisory Architecture of the Financial Markets

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Book SynopsisIt is impossible to understand how the medieval church functioned and, in turn, influenced the lay world within its care without understanding canon law. This book examines its development from its beginnings to the end of the Middle Ages, updating its findings in light of recent scholarly trends.This second edition has been fully revised and updated by Melodie H. Eichbauer to include additional material on the early Middle Ages; the significance of the discovery of earlier versions of Gratian's Decretum; and the new research into law emanating from secular authorities, councils, episcopal acta, and juridical commentary to rethink our understanding of the sources of law and canon law''s place in medieval society. Separate chapters examine canon law in intellectual spaces; the canonical courts and their procedures; and, using the case studies of deviation from orthodoxy and marriage, canon law in the lives of people. The main body of the book concludes with the influeTable of Contents1. Law in the Early Christian Church 2. Canon Law in the Early Middle Ages 3. Canon Law amid Eleventh-Century Reform Efforts 4. Gratian and the Decretists 5. Decretals and the Decretalists 6. Canon Law in Intellectual Spaces 7. Courts and Procedure 8. Canon Law in the Lives of People 9. The Impact of Canon Law on Western Societies

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Book SynopsisIn this book, criminologist and experienced educator John E. Eck draws on decades of academic and professional writing experience to provide an analytical toolkit for clear professional writing. This book focuses on the essential objective of clarity, and addresses topics seldom addressed in other books, such as ethics beyond plagiarism; writing with co-authors; organizing complex ideas; using analytics to improve writing; crafting strong beginnings and endings; using examples and metaphors; and integrating tables, charts, and diagrams. As universities continue to demand writing-intensive courses in the social sciences, this book is indispensable in university settings and throughout a professional career. The reader will use the practical advice, examples, and exercises in this book to master a method for clear writing unimpaired by stereotypical academic jargon. The book will help both new and seasoned researchers seeking to translate their work into a clear and accessible Trade Review"Eck makes a convincing argument that complex prose or attempts to sound clever lead to frustrated readers and muddled ideas. He presents practical techniques to encourage us to write clearly and introduces tools that can help us to evaluate our progress. There is also lots of fun along the way."Kate Bowers, Head of the Department of Security and Crime Science, University College London, UK"John Eck’s Writing with Sweet Clarity is an imaginative, comprehensive, and altogether persuasive and practical 'kit of tools' for improving student writing. I enthusiastically recommend the book for advanced undergraduate, master's, and PhD students. The book can assist students regardless of their professional aspirations." Thomas Blumberg, Dean and Sheldon L. Messinger Professor of Criminology, College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida State University, USA"Eck provides an essential resource for anyone working in the social sciences with this clever, simple, and useful guide to good writing. He takes you through key principles for each stage of the writing process, including important tips for creating the tables, graphs, and diagrams. This book is an exemplar of writing at its best!"Danielle Reynald, School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Griffith University, Australia"In true Eckian fashion, John cuts through the problems of convoluted academic writing and provides straightforward guidance for us all. This guidebook is a must-have for students and early academics who want to be educated and entertained about the basics of simple, meaningful, and audience-specific writing."Cynthia Lum, Department of Criminology, Law and Society, George Mason University, USA; and Co-Editor-In-Chief of the Journal Criminology and Public Policy"Few academic programs provide systematic training in writing—the major form of scholarly and professional communication. Writing with Sweet Clarity fills this gap. John Eck develops the insight that the measure of a text is its success in communicating with its readers. His treatment is comprehensive and systematic. And he followed his own good advice, writing a text that will hold the attention of undergraduates and professionals alike."Paul DiMaggio, New York University, Department of Sociology, USA; and A. Barton Hepburn Professor Emeritus of Sociology and Public Affairs, and Senior Scholar, Sociology Department, Princeton University, USA "Finally, a contemporary work full of tips and exercises to improve writing process. Eck’s practical guide infuses humor and kindness as he explains everything from the basics, to writing with co-authors, to editing and reviews. Writing with Sweet Clarity is now required reading for my graduate and honours students and strongly recommended in my other classes. A must read for anyone seeking to improve their written communication or wanting to help others improve theirs."Sheri Fabian, School of Criminology, Simon Fraser University, Canada; and Winner of the 2019 3M National Teaching Fellowship awarded by the Society for Teaching and Learning in Higher Education"The role of policing is changing, and our writing must be clear, concise, and convincing. Eck’s ten simple commandments will entertain you and improve your writing skills. I found his book witty and easy to read. Every police officer needs this book."Maris Herold, Chief of Police, Boulder (Colorado) Police Department, USA"Writing in English is challenging for non-native English speakers like myself. We tend to write long sentences to appear sophisticated but create sentences that are hard to comprehend. I could not agree with John more on writing short sentences using active voice to alleviate this problem. I highly recommend this book to anyone in geography, planning, sociology, criminology, or related fields."Lin Liu, Department of Geography and GIS, University of Cincinnati, USA"In a world where we increasingly communicate by tweets and emojis, John Eck has published this marvelous book as a public service. Clarity of expression is vital in the arena of crime and policing decision-making. Students of this book will improve not just their grade, but also their connection to readers and policy makers."Jerry Ratcliff, Department of Criminal Justice, Temple University, USA; Retired London Metropolitan Police officer, and host of the popular Reducing Crime podcast"John Eck’s Writing with Sweet Clarity is a tour de force on the craft and joy of academic writing in the social sciences. Brilliantly written and chock full of great advice, with a touch of humor, this book is essential reading for current and aspiring academics."Brandon C. Welsh, Northeastern University, USA; and Director, Cambridge-Somerville Youth StudyTable of ContentsPART I - THINKING ABOUT WRITING; 1. Introduction; 2. The Ethics of Useful Writing; 3. A Writing Process; PART II - PREPARING TO WRITE; 4. Writing with Others; 5. Getting Started; PART III - WRITING; 6. Order; 7. Words; 8. Sentences; 9. Paragraphs and Longer Passages; 10. Examples, Analogies, and Related Matters; 11. Beginnings; 12. Endings; PART IV - WHEN WORDS ARE NOT ENOUGH; 13. Tables; 14. Graphs; 15. Diagrams; PART V: REWRITING & REVISING; 16. Editing; 17. Reviews; PART VI - THE END OF THE BEGINNING; 18. Future

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Book SynopsisFirst published in 1970, Akehurst's Modern Introduction to International Law rapidly established itself as a widely used and successful textbook in its field. Being the shortest of all the major textbooks in this area, it continues to offer a concise and accessible overview of the concepts, themes, and issues central to the growing system of international law, while retaining Akehurst's original positivist approach that accounts for the essence and character of this system of law.This new ninth edition has been further revised and updated by Alexander Orakhelashvili to take account of a plethora of recent developments and updates in the field, accounting for over forty decisions of international and national courts, as well as a number of treaties and major incidents that have occurred since the eighth edition of this textbook was published.Based on transparent methodology and with a distinctive cross-jurisdictional approach which opens up the diTrade Review"For over half a century Akehurst has stood out among introductions to international law for its readability and comprehensiveness, and its insightful analysis. Alexander Orakhelashvili has done a superb job in bringing it not only into the twenty-first century but right up to date. It remains an essential reference point for everyone in the field."Philip Alston, John Norton Pomeroy Professor of Law, New York University, USA"First published in 1970, Akehurst is a classic textbook that has introduced generations of students to the study of international law. In this ninth edition, Alexander Orakhelashvili brings it fully up to date while preserving its distinctly clear and insightful treatment of both doctrinal and theoretical questions. Akehurst remains an essential companion for every serious student of international law."Umut Özsu, Associate Professor, Carleton University, Canada"Alexander Orakhelashvili has masterfully updated Akehurst’s textbook for the ninth edition to include recent developments in international law, notably in the law of the sea, treaty law, international trade law, and, of course, international criminal law."Kevin W. Gray, Lecturer, University of Toronto, Canada"This new edition of Akehurst has been fully updated by Orakhelashvili to take into account key developments in terms of state practice, treaties, and case law. It is an up to date and comprehensive yet accessible introduction to international law that will be of use to students of all levels, academics, practitioners, and anybody with an interest in international law as it operates in both its historical and contemporary context."Christian Henderson, Professor of International Law, University of Sussex, UKTable of Contents1. Introduction 2. History 3. Sources of international law 4. International law and municipal law 5. Creation and recognition of States 6. Legal personality of non-State entities 7. Territory 8. The law of the sea 9. Air space and outer space 10. State jurisdiction 11. Immunity from jurisdiction 12. Law of treaties 13. State responsibility 14. State succession 15. Protected persons and entities: nationality and individual rights 16. Protected persons and entities: human rights, group rights, and self-determination 17. Protection of the environment 18. International economic relations 19. International criminal justice 20. Use of force 21. Laws applicable to war and armed conflict 22. The United Nations and peace and security 23. Settlement of disputes

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Book SynopsisHonour based violence and abuse manifests itself in different forms, and this book offers a comprehensive understanding of this phenomenon. This book argues that the limits of honour crimes must be defined more widely so that they include conducts and behaviours that originate from the patriarchal notion of honour, such as honour based oppression and breast ironing. The book provides a critical analysis and synthesis of the law in England and Wales and in the international human rights sphere. The relevant domestic legislation and cases are examined to reflect on whether adequate protection is provided for the victims and potential victims of honour based violence and abuse. Since honour based violence is a violation of human rights, the relevant international human rights law is examined to illustrate the perception of such crimes in the international arena. The effectiveness of any remedy for victims of honour based violence and abuse depends on its capability to change deep rooted behaviours in communities with honour based patriarchal values. This book argues that the law does not provide the effective impact required, in part due to patriarchal structures, and that more efforts should be dedicated to changes in education. It is held that there is a need for an educational programme that is especially designed to tackle violence and promote gender equality. The book will be essential reading for academics, researchers and policy-makers working in the areas of Human Rights Law, Criminal Law and Gender Studies.Table of ContentsINTRODUCTION CHAPTER ONE: Theoretical Background CHAPTER TWO: Honour Based Oppression CHAPTER THREE: Female Body Mutilation CHAPTER FOUR: Forced Marriage CHAPTER FIVE: Honour Killing CONCLUSION

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Book SynopsisThis book provides valuable information and recommendations for current and future officers and correctional system employees, introducing them to civil liability and federal law, as well as recommending strategies that can be taken to minimize risks. The increasing litigation against criminal justice practitioners in the United States poses a significant problem for law enforcement and other personnel. Law enforcement and corrections professionals need to have a working knowledge of both criminal law and the civil law process to ensure that they are performing their duties within the limits of the law.Civil Liability in Criminal Justice is unique in its combination of applicable case law and related liability research, providing an overview of high-liability areas. This new edition has been revised to include up-to-date United States Supreme Court cases and illuminates the latest developments in the use of force, arrest-related deaths, custodial suicides in detentioTrade Review"Dr. Ross’s book teaches law enforcement agencies how to see operations through the lens of risk. Now for every training event or planned operation we identify the risks and the control measures to counter them. The end result: we have seen a remarkable reduction in consequences of legal liability, and better officer performance and perceived professionalism from the community."Jim A. Blocker, Chief of Police, Battle Creek, Michigan "Dr. Ross provides the ‘A to Z’ reference book for civil liability in a criminal justice setting, whether it be day to day policing or overseeing offenders in correctional institutions. A practical, subject-by-subject guide, this book gives clear data and reasoning behind civil liability, what drives it and how to mitigate it. The final chapter clearly sets out trends based on law and recent Court decisions. A must read, this book should be in the hands of every American criminal justice executive."Jim Ferraris, Chief of Police, Woodburn, Oregon, Police Department"This text discusses complex concepts and principles in easily understood language. It is thoroughly researched and well organized. Readers will learn duties and responsibilities that are owed to all and strategies to prevent harms and avoid or limit exposure to civil liability."Andrew Fulkerson, J.D., Ph.D., Professor, Southeast Missouri State University; former judge and prosecuting attorney, State of Arkansas Table of ContentsPrefaceAcknowledgments 1. Overview of Civil Liability2. Foundations for Liability3. Civil Liability under State and Federal Tort Law4. Civil Liability and Federal Law: Section 1983 Litigation5. Defenses to Civil Litigation and Risk Management6. Administration and Supervisory Liability7. Liability for Failure to Train8. Operating Criminal Justice Agencies under Consent Decree 9. Personnel Issues and Liability10. Use of Force in Law Enforcement and Corrections11. Section 1983 and Correctional Liability Issues12. Section 1983 Actions in Law Enforcement13. Liability and Arrest-related Deaths14. Liability and Suicides in DetentionTable of CasesIndex

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Book SynopsisAlthough stalking is an age-old phenomenon, it is only recently receiving due attention. In a span of just ten years, all fifty states have passed anti-stalking legislation. For the first time, Stalking Crimes and Victim Protection: Prevention, Intervention, Threat Assessment, and Case Management brings together in one source all the research done by professionals in various fields since 1990. It covers all the angles, from the psychological aspects of stalkers to the legal ramifications of stalking. This comprehensive work emphasizes a multidisciplinary concept and approach. It compiles and assesses studies of law enforcement, legal counsel, medical professionals, forensic mental health professionals, security personnel, and criminologists. These authors combine their academic research and clinical knowledge to provide you with helpful guidelines and suggestions in the areas of victim assistance and predatory stalking including:Intervention Prevention educTrade Review"The editor, who is an expert in the field of public safety psychology, has a background in both psychology and law. Thus he is well qualified to undertake this task of bringing together experts for this book. … Stalking is an interesting, and important, topic … . … The volume is a significant further addition to this literature. … The authors are well chosen, and write authoritatively. Overall, this is a very good book … ." - Sexual & Relationship Therapy, Vol. 19, No. 2, May 2004 "I have had the opportunity to work with Dr. Joe Davis and know his work well in this area. His work is to be applauded and the contributing authors are to be congratulated for their collaboration… This expertise will certainly assist those professionals who are actively working and managing stalking cases." - John E. Douglas, Author of Mindhunter and Obsession Table of ContentsStalkers and Other Obsessional Types. Criminal Stalkers. Obsessive Behavior and Relational Violence in the Juvenile Population. Erotomania. Domestic Violence. The Paradoxes of Pursuit. Violence in the Workplace Setting. Electronic Crime, Stalkers and Stalking. Being Pursued and Pursuing During the College Years. The Dynamics of Campus Stalkers and Stalking. Future Prediction of Dangerousness and Violent Behavior Psychological Indicators and Considerations for Conduction and Assessment of Potential Threat. Minimizing Potential Threats and Risks to Stalking Victims. Case Management Regarding Stalkers and Their Victims. Stalking Trauma Syndrome and the Traumatized Victim. Developing a Model Approach to Confronting the Problem. Stalking the Stalker. Obsession, Fantasy and the Falsely Alleged Stalking Victim. Stalking Investigation, Law, Public Policy and Criminal Prosecution as Problem Solver. Prosecuting Those Who Stalk. Workplace Violence and Unwanted Pursuit: From an Employers Perspective. Staying One Step Ahead. Educating Those Who Stalk the Stalker: A Training Perspective.

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Book SynopsisAcclaimed scholar Kathryn Sikkink examines the important and controversial new trend of holding political leaders criminally accountable for human rights violations.

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Book SynopsisThe book is an exposition of 100 of the major cases, which have either created or illustrate well, the legal system as we know it today. The cases have been chosen primarily for illustrating important points of law in a large variety of legal disciplines.

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Book SynopsisThis new edition of a work regarded as #the bible# on procurement issues provides a detailed analysis of the legal and policy framework for procurement in the EU and UK. It includes detailed explanations and critique of the impact of the important new EU directives that will be adopted in 2014.Table of ContentsVolume 2: Public Sector Directive 2004/18 and Public Contracts Regulations: Special Procedures. Defence Procurement. Utilities Directive 2004/18 and Utilities Contracts Regulations: Which Entities are Covered? Utilities Directive 2004/18 and Utilities Contracts Regulations: Which Activities are Covered? Specifications. Electronic Procurement. Industrial, Social and Environmental Policies in Public Procurement. Remedies and Enforcement. Procurement and Third Countries.

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a huge range and FREE tracked UK delivery on ALL orders.

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Book SynopsisContract Law covers the fundamental principles of contract law. Presented in a clear and accessible format, the text adopts an engaging style and explains the law in a critical and evaluative approach. Use of topical and relevant practical examples help draw out key principles and introductions to parts seek to link the law into its wider context.

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Book SynopsisMental Health Law not only gives a plain but critical account of all the law for health and social care professionals working or training to work in the field, as well as for legal practitioners and students, but also enlivens it with discussion of the principles and policies involved, and with commentary to stimulate debate. This book covers all issues, from the informal and compulsory care and treatment of people with mental disorders, decision-making on behalf of people who lack the capacity to make decisions for themselves, the safeguards against unjustified deprivation of liberty, the role of mental health professionals, doctors and families in making these decisions, and the powers of tribunals and the courts. The relevance of mental disorder in the criminal justice system and its effect upon other legal rights such as voting, marrying and making wills are also covered. This new edition is now completely revised and updated to take in the latest legal developments. Key updates to

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Book SynopsisThe longest running law revision series, trusted by students for over 30 years, Nutshells present the essentials of law clearly and concisely in a memorable and user friendly way. The ideal companionboth for getting up to speed with a new topic of law and preparing for law exams. This is the law in a nutshell!

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Book SynopsisThe longest running law revision series, trusted by students for over 30 years, Nutshells present the essentials of law clearly and concisely in a memorable and user friendly way. The ideal companionboth for getting up to speed with a new topic of law and preparing for law exams. This is the law in a nutshell!

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Book SynopsisUnderstanding Scots Law is an accessible, comprehensive and concise introductory legal text for students studying Scots law or law as part of another course. The book covers a range of topics taughton BA Law and Higher National Certificate/Diploma in Legal Services qualifications encompassing public Law, private law and procedure. The presentation of the text is designed to facilitate learning with features including: a list of learning outcomes at the start of each chapter; the highlighting of key concepts; chapter summaries; lists of key legal authority; quick quizzes; further readingand relevant web links. Newly featured in this edition:#Succession (Scotland) Act 2016#Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2016#Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Bill 2016#Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014#Scotland Act 2016##Fresh# new cases#The impact of Brexit on the Scottish constitutionTable of ContentsPart 1 # Introduction to the Scottish Legal System 1.Sources of Scots Law 2.Structure of the Legal System Part 2 # Public Law 3.Constitutional Law 4.The EU Dimension to the Scottish Legal System 5.Human Rights Law 6.Criminal Law Part 3 # Scots Private Law 7.Contract 8.Sale of Goods and Consumer Law 9.Employment Law 10.Commercial Law 11.Delict 12.Property 13.Trusts 14.Succession 15.Family Part 4 # Procedure 16.Civil Litigation 17.Criminal Procedure Part 5 # Legal Skills 18.Legal Skills

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Book SynopsisDe Smith's Principles of Judicial Review is the leading work on the principles, practice and remedies of judicial review in England and Wales. This edition reflects the continuing importance and complexity of judicial review and incorporates recent fundamental developments in the area. It deals with domestic grounds of review, challenges under the Human Rights Act 1998 and the use of European Community law in judicial review.

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