Inorganic chemistry Books
NY Research Press Advanced Inorganic Chemistry
£99.90
Amazon Digital Services LLC - Kdp Heavy Liquids for the Separation of Minerals
£84.58
£140.25
IntechOpen Distinctive Aspects of Molybdenum Disulfide
£107.10
Springer Nature Switzerland AG Hydrometallurgy: Fundamentals and Applications
Book SynopsisThis revised, new edition retains its class-tested coverage of how metals behave in water while updating and expanding information about metals processing methods. The book further retains its emphasis on predicting and engineering the way metals are extracted from ore sources, separated from unwanted entities, recovered as metals, and purified using water based processing. The transformation of minerals to metals requires hydrometallurgical processing for nearly all of the nonferrous metals we use. This book elucidates the associated fundamentals and processing applications as well as related tools to assess processes and performance. The new edition further includes additional photographs, updated drawings, supplementary data, updated descriptive information, and new detail on rare earth elements processing as well as recycling and byproduct recovery of metals.Table of ContentsIntroduction.- Chemical Fundamentals of Hydrometallurgy.- Speciation and Phase Diagrams.- Rate Processes.- Metal Extraction.- Separation of Dissolved Metals.- Metal Recovery Processes.- Metal Utilization.- Environmental Issues.- Process Design Principles.- General Economics for Hydrometallurgical Processes.- General Statistics for Hydrometallurgical Applications.- Appendix A: Atomic Weights.- Appendix B: Miscellaneous Constants.- Appendix C: Conversion Factors.- Appendix D: Free Energy Data.- Appendix E: Laboratory Calculations.- Appendix F: Selected Ionic Species Data.- Appendix G: Standard Half-Cell Potentials.- Appendix H: General Terminology.- Appendix I: Common Sieve Sizes.- Appendix J: Metals and Minerals
£24.99
Springer Advances in Bismuth Chemistry
Book SynopsisMolecular Bismuth Compounds Ligand Design and Reactivity.- Nitrogen Based Ligands in the Coordination Sphere of Bismuth.- Geometrically Constrained Bismuth Compounds.- Bismuthinidenes.- Low Valent Molecular Bismuth Compounds Neutral Bi(I) and Bi(II) Species, Molecular Bi Clusters and Radicals.- Cationic Species and Catalysis.- Green Chemistry Using Bismuth Compounds.
£142.49
De Gruyter Qualitative Analyse
Book Synopsis
£95.00
De Gruyter Nebengruppenelemente, Lanthanoide, Actinoide,
Book Synopsis
£68.88
De Gruyter X-Ray Structure Analysis
£45.90
De Gruyter Catalysis at Surfaces
Book SynopsisCatalysis is at the heart of the chemical industry, which uses solid catalysts for the large-scale production of commodity chemicals. Catalysis at surfaces is also the basis for the ongoing transition to a sustainable energy supply, which requires molecules such as hydrogen, ammonia or methanol to store energy in chemical bonds, and environmental protection equally relies on heterogeneous catalysis. Catalysis at surfaces is a truly interdisciplinary field, which requires profound knowledge from chemistry, physics and engineering as provided by this textbook. All essential tools are described ranging from the synthesis and modification of porous solids over bulk- and surface-sensitive characterization techniques to currently applied theoretical methods. A close-up to the important aspects of surface catalysis is provided, which comprises the established knowledge about mechanisms and active sites, promotors and poisons in redox and acid-base catalysis. This advanced textbook is recommended for Master and PhD students, for whom it provides the fundamentals and all relevant aspects of catalyst synthesis, characterization and application in suitable reactors. It is not only thermal catalysis that is covered in depth, but also photo- and electrocatalysis as emerging fields in the Energiewende.
£61.28
De Gruyter Materials Chemistry: For Scientists and Engineers
Book SynopsisThis book is an introductory work on the broad topics included in Materials Science. It encompasses a number of different materials classes and properties with a focus on the structure-property relationships between them. Each class of materials will include and discuss recycling techniques and other green methods of production. Materials Chemistry: For Scientists and Engineers is ideal for all newcomers to the fi eld as well as for those seeking a knowledge of solid state chemistry.
£81.70
De Gruyter Solid-State Chemistry
Book SynopsisThis book invites you on a tour through the most relevant topics of solid-state chemistry. It provides an up-to-date overview about fascinating structures of inorganic matter and new research developments. The reader will also gain crucial insights into many aspects of material science, from ceramics to superconductors. One chapter is specifically dedicated to the most rapidly evolving field of material science: metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). The book contains a chapter which is often neglected in others due to its complexity, the intermetallic phases. A concise but very didactic introduction to crystallographic specifications ensures that the reader will gain a deeper understanding of the crystal structures presented in the book. The book places special emphasis on the graphical illustrations which were specifically designed to promote real insights into the structural features. Instead of having to decipher hard to distinguish graphics the reader has an eye-opening experience. A further added value is that many references to the original research publications are given which enables easy follow-up for more detailed study.
£73.62
De Gruyter Crystallography in Materials Science: From Structure-Property Relationships to Engineering
£65.55
De Gruyter Chemistry of Atomic Layer Deposition
£61.28
De Gruyter Bioinorganic Chemistry: Some New Facets
Book Synopsis The book includes several topics as per Universities curriculum of M.Sc. and M.Phil. course work in Chemistry. This covers different Physiological aspects of Bioinorganic Chemistry in terms of 4 Chapters with in-depth and up-to-date coverage. The book symmetrically presents (i) Coordination chemistry of chlorophylls/bacteriochlophylls and its functional aspects in photosynthesis, (ii) Complexes containing nitric oxide: Synthesis, reactivity, structure, bonding, and therapeutic aspects of nitric oxide releasing molecules (NORMS) in human beings and plants, (iv) Complexes containing carbon monoxide: Synthesis, reactivity, structure, bonding, and therapeutic aspects of carbon monoxide releasing molecules (CORMS) in human beings and plants, and (iv) Advantageous role of gaseous signaling molecule, H2S: Hydrogen sulphide and their respective donors, in ophthalmic diseases and physiological implications in plants. At the end, three relevant topics are included as appendices for updating students and faculty members.
£61.28
De Gruyter From Construction Materials to Technical Gases
Book SynopsisMany elements and inorganic compounds play an extraordinary role in daily life for numerous applications, e. g., construction materials, inorganic pigments, inorganic coatings, steel, glass, technical gases, energy storage and conversion materials, fertilizers, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, photofunctional materials, semiconductors, superconductors, soft- and hard magnets, technical ceramics, hard materials, or biomedical and bioactive materials. The present book is written by experienced authors who give a comprehensive overview on the many chemical and physico-chemical aspects related to application of inorganic compounds and materials in order to introduce senior undergraduate and postgraduate students (chemists, physicists, materials scientists, engineers) into this broad field. Volume 1 covers construction materials, coatings, metals, intermetallics, technical glasses and technical gases. Vol. 2. From Energy Storage to Photofunctional Materials. Vol. 3. From Magnetic to Bioactive Materials.
£72.68
De Gruyter From Magnetic to Bioactive Materials
Book SynopsisMany elements and inorganic compounds play an extraordinary role in daily life for numerous applications, e. g., construction materials, inorganic pigments, inorganic coatings, steel, glass, technical gases, energy storage and conversion materials, fertilizers, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, photofunctional materials, semiconductors, superconductors, soft- and hard magnets, technical ceramics, hard materials, or biomedical and bioactive materials. The present book is written by experienced authors who give a comprehensive overview on the many chemical and physico-chemical aspects related to application of inorganic compounds and materials in order to introduce senior undergraduate and postgraduate students (chemists, physicists, materials scientists, engineers) into this broad field. Volume 3 presents electronic, magnetic, biomedical, carbon- and sulfur-based materials and ceramics. Vol. 1. From Construction Materials to Technical Gases. Vol. 2. From Energy Storage to Photofunctional Materials.
£72.68
De Gruyter Inorganic Pigments
Book SynopsisThe book provides a complete overview on inorganic pigments and their use in coatings, plastics, printing, cosmetic, and construction industries. Each chapter introduces a certain class of pigment in respect of fundamentals, manufacture, properties and toxicology and thus being very valuable for color chemists, materials scientists and specialists for pigment applications. The readers will benefit from a concise and well-structured text, numerous examples and figures, and a variety of questions for self-control.
£75.05
De Gruyter Riedel Moderne Anorganische Chemie
Book Synopsis
£84.55
De Gruyter From Energy Storage to Photofunctional Materials
Book SynopsisMany elements and inorganic compounds play an extraordinary role in daily life for numerous applications, e. g., construction materials, inorganic pigments, inorganic coatings, steel, glass, technical gases, energy storage and conversion materials, fertilizers, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, photofunctional materials, semiconductors, superconductors, soft- and hard magnets, technical ceramics, hard materials, or biomedical and bioactive materials. The present book is written by experienced authors who give a comprehensive overview on the many chemical and physico-chemical aspects related to application of inorganic compounds and materials in order to introduce senior undergraduate and postgraduate students (chemists, physicists, materials scientists, engineers) into this broad field. Volume 2 discusses energy storage, ionic solids, catalytic materials and photofunctional materials. Vol. 1. From Construction Materials to Technical Gases. Vol. 3. From Magnetic to Bioactive Materials.
£72.68
Éditions universitaires européennes Protocole de synthèse des cobalamines
£35.15
tredition MXenes
£17.95
Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH Ruthenium Complexes: Photochemical and Biomedical Applications
Book SynopsisEdited by a team of highly respected researchers combining their expertise in chemistry, physics, and medicine, this book focuses on the use of rutheniumcontaining complexes in artificial photosynthesis and medicine. Following a brief introduction to the basic coordination chemistry of ruthenium complexes and their synthesis in section one, as well as their photophysical and photochemical properties, the authors discuss in detail the major concepts of artificial photosynthesis and mechanisms of hydrogen production and water oxidation with ruthenium in section two. The third section of the text covers biological properties and important medical applications of ruthenium complexes as therapeutic agents or in diagnostic imaging. Aimed at stimulating research in this active field, this is an invaluable information source for researchers in academia, health research institutes and governmental departments working in the field of organometallic chemistry, green and sustainable chemistry as well as medicine/drug discovery, while equally serving as a useful reference also for scientists in industry.Table of Contents About the Editors xv Preface xvii Acknowledgments xix Section I Introduction 1 1 Karen J. Brewer (1961–2014): A Bright Star that Burned Out Far Too Soon 3Seth C. Rasmussen 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 Early Years 4 1.3 Graduate Studies and Clemson University 6 1.4 Postdoctoral Research and the University of California, Berkeley 11 1.5 Washington State University: Beginning an Independent Career 13 1.6 Move to Virginia Tech 15 1.7 Collaboration with BrendaWinkel and the Study of Metal-DNA Interactions 16 1.8 A Return to Where It All Started: Photochemical H2 Production 18 1.9 A Career Cut Tragically Short 19 1.10 Karen’s Legacy 20 Acknowledgments 20 References 20 2 Basic Coordination Chemistry of Ruthenium 25Mark A.W. Lawrence, Jimmie L. Bullock, and Alvin A. Holder 2.1 Coordination Chemistry of Ruthenium 25 2.1.1 The Element 25 2.1.2 Stereochemistry and Common Oxidation States 26 2.1.2.1 Ruthenium in Low Oxidation States 27 2.1.2.2 Chemistry of Ruthenium(II) and (III) 31 2.1.2.3 Higher Oxidation States of Ruthenium 36 2.1.3 Conclusion 37 References 37 Section II Artificial Photosynthesis 43 3 Water Oxidation Catalysis with Ruthenium 45Andrea Sartorel 3.1 Introduction 45 3.1.1 Energy Issue and Energy from the Sun 45 3.1.2 Photosynthesis and Solar Fuels 46 3.1.3 Water Oxidation 48 3.1.4 ArtificialWater Oxidation 49 3.2 Ruthenium inWater Oxidation Catalyst 50 3.2.1 Ruthenium Oxide 50 3.2.2 Molecular Ruthenium WOC 52 3.2.2.1 Meyer’s Blue Dimer 53 3.2.2.2 The Ru-Hbpp Catalyst 54 3.2.2.3 Single-Site Ru-WOCs 55 3.2.2.4 Heptacoordinated Ru Intermediates 56 3.2.3 Polyoxometalates: The Bridge Between Metal Oxides and Coordination Complexes 57 3.3 Conclusions and Perspectives 60 References 61 4 Ruthenium- and Cobalt-Containing Complexes and Hydrogenases for Hydrogen Production 67Michael J. Celestine, Raj K. Gurung, and Alvin A. Holder 4.1 Introduction 67 4.2 (A) Ruthenium- and Cobalt-Containing Complexes for Hydrogen Production 68 4.2.1 Nonbridged Systems 68 4.2.2 Bridged Systems 70 4.3 (B) Ruthenium(II)-Containing Complexes and Hydrogenases for Hydrogen Generation in Aqueous Solution 77 4.3.1 Hydrogenases 77 4.3.2 Hydrogenases with Ruthenium(II) Complexes 78 4.4 Conclusions 84 References 85 Section III Applications in Medicine 89 5 Ligand Photosubstitution Reactions with Ruthenium Compounds: Applications in Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry 91Samantha L. Hopkins and Sylvestre Bonnet 5.1 Introduction 91 5.2 Caging and Uncaging Biologically Active Ligands with a Nontoxic Ruthenium Complex 92 5.3 Caging Cytotoxic Ruthenium Complexes with Organic Ligands 96 5.4 Low-Energy Photosubstitution 100 5.4.1 Introduction 100 5.4.2 Modulating Ru Photophysics by Ligand Modulation 100 5.4.3 Upconversion (UC) 105 5.4.3.1 Triplet–Triplet Annihilation Upconversion 105 5.4.3.2 Upconverting Nanoparticles (UCNPs) 106 5.4.3.3 Two-Photon Absorption (TPA) Photosubstitution 109 5.5 Conclusions 110 References 111 6 Use of Ruthenium Complexes as Photosensitizers in Photodynamic Therapy 117Lothar Lilge 6.1 Introduction 117 6.2 The Basics of PhotodynamicTherapy 118 6.2.1 Singlet Oxygen Production 120 6.2.2 Other Radical Production 120 6.2.3 PDT Dose Definition 120 6.2.3.1 PDT Dosimetry In Vitro 122 6.2.3.2 PDT Dosimetry In Vivo 124 6.2.3.3 Oxygen Consumption Model 125 6.2.3.4 In Vivo Tissue Response Models 125 6.2.4 PDT and Immunology 126 6.3 Status of Ru Photosensitizing Complexes 126 6.3.1 Photostability for Ru-PS Complexes 128 6.3.2 LongWavelength Activation of Ru(II)-PS Complexes 128 6.4 Issues to Be Considered to Further Develop Ru-Based Photosensitizers 129 6.4.1 Subcellular Localization 130 6.4.2 Ruthenium Complex Photosensitizers and the Immune Response 131 6.5 Future Directions for Ru-PS Research 131 6.6 Conclusion 132 References 132 7 Photodynamic Therapy in Medicine with Mixed-Metal/Supramolecular Complexes 139Jimmie L. Bullock and Alvin A. Holder 7.1 Introduction 139 7.2 Platinum and Rhodium Centers as Bioactive Sites 140 7.2.1 Platinum(II)-Based Chemotherapeutics 140 7.2.2 Rhodium(III) as a Bioactive Site 141 7.3 Supramolecular Complexes as DNA Photomodification Agents 142 7.4 Mixed-Metal Complexes as PhotodynamicTherapeutic Agents 143 7.4.1 Photosensitizers with a Ru(II)Metal Center Coupled to Pt(II) Bioactive Sites 143 7.4.1.1 Binuclear Complexes with Ru(II) and Pt(II)Metal Centers with Bidentate Ligands 143 7.4.1.2 Binuclear and Trinuclear Complexes with Ru, Pt with Tridentate Ligands 146 7.4.2 Photosensitizers with a Ru(II) Metal Center Coupled to Rh(III) Bioactive Sites 147 7.4.2.1 Trinuclear Complexes with Ru(II), Rh(III), and Ru(II) Metal Centers 147 7.4.2.2 Binuclear Complexes with Ru(II) and Rh(III) Metal Centers 149 7.4.3 Photosensitizers with a Ru(II) Metal Cenetr Coupled to Other Bioactive Sites 150 7.4.3.1 Binuclear Complexes with Ru(II) and Cu 150 7.4.3.2 Binuclear Complexes with Ru(II) and Co(III) Metal Centers 151 7.4.3.3 Binuclear Complexes with Ru (II) and V(IV) Metal Centers 151 7.4.3.4 Applications of Ru(II) Metal Centers in Nanomedicine 152 7.5 Summary and Conclusions 155 Abbreviations 156 References 157 8 Ruthenium Anticancer Agents En Route to the Tumor: From Plasma Protein Binding Agents to Targeted Delivery 161Muhammad Hanif and Christian G. Hartinger 8.1 Introduction 161 8.2 Protein Binding RuIII Anticancer Drug Candidates 163 8.2.1 RuIII Anticancer Drug Candidates Targeting Primary Tumors 163 8.2.2 Antimetastatic RuIII Compounds 165 8.3 Functionalization of Macromolecular Carrier Systems with Ru Anticancer Agents 166 8.3.1 Proteins as Delivery Vectors for Organometallic Compounds 166 8.3.2 Polymers and Liposomes as Delivery Systems for Bioactive Ruthenium Complexes 168 8.3.3 Dendrimers 169 8.4 Hormones, Vitamins, and Sugars: Ruthenium Complexes Targeting Small Molecule Receptors 169 8.5 Peptides as Transporters for Ruthenium Complexes into Tumor Cells and Cell Compartments 173 8.6 Polynuclear Ruthenium Complexes for the Delivery of a Cytotoxic Payload 174 8.7 Summary and Conclusions 175 Acknowledgments 175 References 176 9 Design Aspects of Ruthenium Complexes as DNA Probes and Therapeutic Agents 181Madeleine De Beer and Shawn Swavey 9.1 Introduction 181 9.2 Physical Interaction to Disrupt DNA Structure 181 9.2.1 Irreversible Covalent Binding 182 9.2.2 Intercalation 184 9.2.3 Additional Noncovalent Binding Interactions 185 9.3 Biological Consequences of Ru-Complex/DNA Interactions 186 9.4 Effects of Ru Complexes on Topoisomerases and Telomerase 191 9.5 Summary and Conclusions 196 References 197 10 Ruthenium-Based Anticancer Compounds: Insights into Their Cellular Targeting andMechanism of Action 201AntónioMatos, FilipaMendes, Andreia Valente, Tânia Morais, Ana Isabel Tomaz, Philippe Zinck, Maria Helena Garcia, Manuel Bicho, and Fernanda Marques 10.1 Introduction 201 10.2 Cellular Uptake 204 10.3 DNA and DNA-Related Cellular Targets 205 10.4 Targeting Signaling Pathways 207 10.5 Targeting Enzymes of Specific Cell Functions 207 10.6 Targeting Glycolytic Pathways 209 10.7 Macromolecular Ruthenium Conjugates: A New Approach to Targeting 211 10.8 Conclusions 214 References 215 11 Targeting cellular DNA with Luminescent Ruthenium(II) Polypyridyl Complexes 221Martin R. Gill and Jim A. Thomas 11.1 Introduction 221 11.1.1 DNA-Binding Modes of Small Molecules 222 11.1.2 Metal Complexes and DNA 223 11.2 [Ru(bpy)2(dppz)]2+ and the DNA “Light-Switch” Effect 224 11.3 Cellular Uptake of RPCs and Application as DNA-Imaging Agents 226 11.3.1 Mononuclear Complexes 226 11.3.2 Dinuclear Complexes 228 11.3.3 Cyclometalated Systems 228 11.4 Alternative Techniques to Assess Cellular Uptake and Localization 231 11.5 TowardTheranostics: luminescent RPCs as Anticancer Therapeutics 232 11.6 Summary and Conclusions 234 References 235 12 Biological Activity of Ruthenium ComplexesWith Quinoline Antibacterial and Antimalarial Drugs 239Jakob Kljun and Iztok Turel 12.1 Introduction 239 12.2 Antibacterial (Fluoro)quinolones 240 12.2.1 Quinolones and Their Interactions with Metal Ions 241 12.2.2 Ruthenium and Quinolones 241 12.2.3 Ruthenium and HIV Integrase Inhibitor Elvitegravir 245 12.3 Antibacterial 8-Hydroxyquinolines 246 12.3.1 Mode of Action of 8-Hydroxyquinoline Agents 246 12.3.2 Ruthenium and 8-Hydroxyquinolines 247 12.4 Antimalarial 4-Aminoquinolines 248 12.4.1 Mechanism of Action of Antimalarial Quinoline Agents 248 12.5 Metallocene Analogues of Chloroquine 249 12.6 Conclusions 252 References 252 13 Ruthenium Complexes as NO Donors: Perspectives and Photobiological Applications 257Loyanne C.B. Ramos, Juliana C. Biazzotto, Juliana A. Uzuelli, Renata G. de Lima, and Roberto S. da Silva 13.1 Introduction 257 13.2 Photochemical Processes of Some Nitrogen Oxide Derivative–Ruthenium Complexes 258 13.2.1 Metal-Ligand Charge-Transfer Photolysis of {Ru-NO}6 258 13.2.2 Nitrosyl Ruthenium Complexes: Visible-Light Stimulation 261 13.3 Photobiological Applications of Nitrogen Oxide Compounds 265 13.3.1 Photovasorelaxation 265 References 268 14 Trends and Perspectives of Ruthenium Anticancer Compounds (Non-PDT) 271Michael A. Jakupec,Wolfgang Kandioller, Beatrix Schoenhacker-Alte, Robert Trondl,Walter Berger, and Bernhard K. Keppler 14.1 Introduction 271 14.2 Ruthenium(III) Compounds 272 14.2.1 NAMI-A 273 14.2.1.1 Biotransformation 273 14.2.1.2 Antimetastatic Activity 274 14.2.1.3 Mode of Action 274 14.2.1.4 Clinical Studies and Perspectives 275 14.2.2 KP1019/NKP-1339 276 14.2.2.1 Tumor TargetingMediated by Plasma Proteins 276 14.2.2.2 Activation by Reduction 277 14.2.2.3 Mode of Action 278 14.2.2.4 Clinical Studies and Perspectives 281 14.3 Organoruthenium(II) Compounds 282 14.3.1 Ruthenium(II)–Arene Compounds in Preclinical Development 282 14.3.1.1 Organoruthenium Complexes Bearing Bioactive Ligand Scaffolds 284 14.3.1.2 Cytotoxic Organoruthenium Complexes without Activation by Aquation 285 References 286 15 Ruthenium Complexes as Antifungal Agents 293Claudio L. Donnici,Maria H. Araujo, and Maria A. R. Stoianoff 15.1 Introduction 293 15.2 Antifungal Activity Investigations of Ruthenium Complexes 304 15.2.1 Ruthenium Complexes with Activity against Several Pathogenic Fungi Species: Dinuclear, Trinuclear, and Tetranuclear ruthenium Polydentate Polypyridil ligands, Heterotrimetallic di-Ruthenium-Mono-Palladium Complexes, Dinuclearbis-β-Diketones and Pentadithiocarbamate Ligands 304 15.2.2 Aromatic and Heteroaromatic Ligands in Ru Monometallic Centers (Pyridine, Phenantroline, Terpyridine, Quinoline, and Phenazine) 305 15.2.3 Schiff bases, Thiosemicarbazones, and Chalcones 307 15.2.3.1 Schiff bases (Tetradentate Salen Like, Tridentate, and bidentate) 307 15.2.3.2 Thiosemicarbazones 309 15.2.3.3 Chalcone Derivatives 310 15.2.4 Other ligands (Dithio-Naphtyl-Benzamide, Arylazo, Catecholamine, Organophosphorated, Hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate and Bioactive Azole Ligands) 310 15.3 Conclusion 312 References 313 Index 319
£999.99
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Organic Reaction Mechanisms: 40 Solved Cases
Book Synopsis Organic Reaction Mechanisms shows readers how to interpret the experimental data obtained from an organic reaction, and specifically how an organic reaction mechanism can be considered or rejected based on the analysis of the experimental evidence. Whilst examining a series of selected examples of mechanisms, the text focuses on real cases and discusses them in detail. The examples are arranged to elucidate key aspects of organic reaction mechanisms. The authors employ all the types of information that the authors of the original work considered useful and necessary, including spectroscopic data, kinetic and thermodynamic data, isotopic labelling and organic reactivity. The book makes an excellent primer for advanced undergraduates in chemistry who are preparing for exams and is also useful for graduate students and instructors.Trade ReviewFrom the reviews: "The authors of this book utilise recently published research work to illustrate and instruct the reader on how to interpret experimental data to account for product stereochemical outcomes and propose reasonable reaction mechanisms. Matching mechanisms to justify experimental results with no or limited supportive experimental evidence is tricky as often more questions are raised than answered, but in the majority of the 40 papers presented, Gallego and Sierra are reasonably convincing with their discussion of plausible mechanisms….. This book is suitable for the hyper-enthusiastic advanced organic chemistry undergraduates who are destined to higher research degree studies and for graduates and professional organic chemists who like linking experimental data to organic structures."Chemistry in Australia, 10/2004, p. 30 "The book makes an excellent primer for advanced undergraduates in chemistry who are preparing for exams and is also useful for graduates students and instructors."Journal: Chimie Nouvelle – Societe Royale de Chimie, Vol. 22, Issue 87, p. 122 "Organic Reaction Mechanisms shows readers how to interpret the experimental data obtained from an organic reaction … . Examining a series of selected examples of mechanisms, Organic Reaction Mechanisms focuses on real cases and discusses them in detail … . The book makes an excellent primer for advanced undergraduates in chemistry who are preparing for exams and is also useful for graduate students and instructors." (Chimie Nouvelle Societe Royale de Chemie, Vol. 22(87), 2004) "Learning by doing is the approach pursued by Gallego and Sierra in their book … . The chemical concepts and reaction types introduced to the reader cover practically all of the addition, substitution, and elimination reactions known in traditional organic chemistry. … Ample space is also given to … . The book is a valuable resource for the preparation of seminars on organic reaction mechanisms, and as such it should be available in a good university library." (Hendrik Zipse, Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 116(37), 2004) "Organic Reaction Mechanisms: 40 Solved Cases presents cases of organic reaction mechanisms using formal representation … . The examples are treated in detail with an introduction, experimental data, discussion, key points and additional references. The approach of the authors is original since they do not approach the reaction … . This volume will be useful to advanced undergraduate students and researchers interested in understanding the mechanism of organic reactions." (John F. Kennedy, Francois Meullenet, Carbohydrate Polymers, Vol. 57, 2004) "Working with three-dimensional molecules, changes to solvent or catalyst and other such factors may dramatically alter the course of a reaction, and these subtleties are not readily appreciated by most students. … The authors of this book try to redress this deficiency by bringing together a series of organic reactions whose mechanistic details have been probed using a variety of techniques and approaches. … will also offer lecturers a useful set of worked problems with which to illustrate their courses." (Andrew Boa, Times Higher Education Supplement, February, 2005) "Organic Reaction Mechanics shows the readers how to interpret the experimental data obtained from an organic reaction … . This book in which the strategy of synthesis has been discussed will be useful for undergraduates, Ph. D. students and scientists … . Lecturers can find in the text new examples to illustrate topics of advanced chemistry. After reading this book specific interest can be found by a physicist who deals with investigations of chemical or biochemical processes by physical methods." (Yu. Galyametdinov, Applied Magnetic Resonance, Vol. 28 (1-2), 2005) "What resources do you need to teach mechanistic organic chemistry? More often than not, quick access to appropriate, contemporary examples … . For that reason alone I can commend Gomez Gallego and Sierra’s book … . The book is well organized. … The scope of the examples is a real asset. … The references are also valuable. … I can see it becoming a very useful resource for educators at advanced undergraduate and postgraduate level." (Jim Iley, Chemistry World, Vol. 2 (7), 2005) "The mechanism of a chemical reaction can be considered as a hypothetical motion picture of the behavior of the participating atoms. The reliability of the proposed mechanism increases if it leads to quantitative predictions as to how the speed of the reaction is affected by concentrations of reactants, temperature, solvent and the presence of catalysts. The interpretation of the experimental data is a key point in any type of experimentation. The book on Organic Reaction Mechanisms explains the various approaches to interpret the experimental data obtained from an organic reaction and specifically how an organic reaction mechanism can be considered or rejected based on the analysis of experimental evidence. ...All the cases presented in the book have been nicely illustrated that cover all the main topics of organic chemistry and this book is an innovative contribution to the subject. In conclusion, this book can be excellent source of information not only to the students but also to the academicians working in the area of organic chemistry." (John F. Kennedy, Univ. Birmingham; Journal: Carbohydrate Polymers, Issue 65, 2006) Table of ContentsLevel 1.- Case 1. A Surprise in the Synthesis of Guanacastepene A.- Case 2. Sulfenylation of Indole.- Case 3. Substrate Selective Reactions in the Presence of Lewis Acids.- Case 4. Diastereoselective Reductions of ?-Ketoesters.- Case 5. Rearrangements from Tetrahydropyran Derivatives.- Case 6. Stereospecific Substitution Reactions of Epoxy Sulfides.- Case 7. NaBH4 Reduction of ?,?-Unsaturated Chromium Carbene Complexes.- Case 8. Addition of Hydroxylamines to ?,?-Unsaturated Esters.- Case 9. Solvolysis of Electron-Deficient Norbornyl Triflates.- Case 10 Nucleophile Versus Base Catalysis.- Case 11. The Hydrolysis of p-Substituted Styrene Oxides.- Case 12. Elimination Reactions of Benzaldehyde O-Benzoyloximes.- Case 13. Oxygen Versus Sulfur Stabilization of Carbenium Ions.- Case 14. Cyclization of 2,3-Dibenzylidenesuccinates.- Case 15. Oxazoline N-Oxides as Dipoles in [3+2] Cycloadditions.- Case 16. Light-Induced Cycloadditions of N-Phthaloyl ?Amino Acids.- Level 2.- Case 17. Change in Rate-Determining Step in an E1 cB Mechanism: Aminolysis of Sulfamate Esters.- Case 18. Unusual Diels-Alder Reactivity of Acyclic 2-Azadienes.- Case 19. Chelate-Controlled Carbonyl Addition Reactions.- Case 20. Esterification of Carboxylic Acids with Dimethyl Carbonate and DBU.- Case 21. A Hammett Analysis in a Multistep Reaction: Rhodium(II)-Catalyzed Decomposition of ?Diazo Esters.- Case 22. Tandem Cycloadditions with Nitronates.- Case 23. Hydrolysis of 2-Aminobenzoate Esters.- Case 24. Rearrangements of Cyclobutenones.- Case 25. Epoxi Ester-Orthoester Rearrangement.- Case 26. 2-Chloro-1,3,5-triazines as Activating Groups of Carboxylic Acids in the Formation of Peptide Bonds.- Case 27. Acid-Catalyzed Isomerization of Imines.- Case 28. A Dearomatizing Disrotatory Electrocyclic Ring Closure.- Case 29. Stereoselective Debromination of Vicinal Dibromides.- Case 30. Diels-Alder Reactions of N-Acyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazines.- Case 31. Stereoselective Synthesis of 2-Acylaziridines.- Level 2.- Case 32. The Baylis-Hillman Reaction.- Case 33. The Rate-Determining Step in the SNAr Reaction.- Case 34. Helicenophanes and their Racemization.- Case 35. Solvolysis of Vinyl Iodonium Salts.- Case 36. Vicarious Nucleophilic Substitution.- Case 37. Base-promoted HF Elimination from 4-Fluoro-4-(4'-nitrophenyl)butan-2-one.- Case 38. Substitution of ?Halostyrenes Mes.- Case 39. Periodinane-Mediated Cyclization of Anilides.- Case 40. Solvolysis of 8-Deltacyclyl Brosylates.
£66.49
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Luminescent Materials
Book SynopsisEveryone starting work in this field is faced with the lack of basic books. Here, two renowned researchers introduce the reader to luminescence and its applications, describing the principles of the luminescence processes in a clear way and dealing not only with physics, but also with the chemistry of systems. Particular attention is paid to materials such as lamp phosphors, cathode-ray and X-ray phosphors, scintillators and many other applications.Table of Contents1 A General Introduction to Luminescent Materials.- 2 How Does a Luminescent Material Absorb Its Excitation Energy?.- 2.1 General Considerations.- 2.2 The Influence of the Host Lattice.- 2.3 The Energy Level Diagrams of Individual Ions.- 2.3.1 The Transition Metal Ions (dn).- 2.3.2 The Transition Metal Ions with d0 Configuration.- 2.3.3 The Rare Earth Ions (4fn).- 2.3.4 The Rare Earth Ions (4f-5d and Charge-Transfer Transitions)….- 2.3.5 Ions with s2 Configuration.- 2.3.6 Ions with d10 Configuration.- 2.3.7 Other Charge-Transfer Transitions.- 2.3.8 Color Centers.- 2.4 Host Lattice Absorption.- References.- 3 Radiative Return to the Ground State: Emission.- 3.1 Introduction.- 3.2 General Discussion of Emission from a Luminescent Center.- 3.3 Some Special Classes of Luminescent Centers.- 3.3.1 Exciton Emission from Alkali Halides.- 3.3.2 Rare Earth Ions (Line Emission).- 3.3.3 Rare Earth Ions (Band Emission).- 3.3.4 Transition Metal Ions.- 3.3.5d0 Complex Ions.- 3.3.6d10 Ions.- 3.3.7s2 Ions.- 3.3.8 The U6+ ion.- 3.3.9 Semiconductors.- 3.3.10 Cross-Luminescence.- 3.4 Afterglow.- 3.5 Thermoluminescence.- 3.6. Stimulated emission.- References.- 4 Nonradiative Transitions.- 4.1 Introduction.- 4.2 Nonradiative Transitions in an Isolated Luminescent Centre.- 4.2.1 The Weak-Coupling Case.- 4.2.2 The Intermediate- and Strong-Coupling Cases.- 4.3 Efficiency.- 4.4 Maximum Efficiency for High Energy Excitation [13].- 4.5 Photoionization and Electron-Transfer Quenching.- 4.6 Nonradiative Transitions in Semiconductors.- References.- 5 Energy Transfer.- 5.1 Introduction.- 5.2 Energy Transfer Between Unlike Luminescent Centers.- 5.3 Energy Transfer Between Identical Luminescent Centers.- 5.3.1 Weak-Coupling Scheme Ions.- 5.3.2 Intermediate-and strong-coupling scheme ions.- 5.4 Energy Transfer in Semiconductors.- References.- 6 Lamp Phosphors.- 6.1 Introduction.- 6.2 Luminescent Lighting [1–3].- 6.3 The Preparation of Lamp Phosphors.- 6.4 Photoluminescent Materials.- 6.4.1. Lamp Phosphors for Lighting.- 6.4.2 Phosphors for Other Lamp Applications.- 6.4.3 Phosphors for High-Pressure Mercury Vapour Lamps.- 6.4.4 Phosphors with Two-Photon Emission.- 6.5 Outlook.- References.- 7 Cathode-Ray Phosphors.- 7.1 Cathode-Ray Tubes: Principles and Display.- 7.2 Preparation of Cathode-Ray Phosphors.- 7.3 Cathode-Ray Phosphors.- 7.3.1 Some General Remarks.- 7.3.2 Phosphors for Black-and-White Television.- 7.3.3 Phosphors for Color Television.- 7.3.4 Phosphors for Projection Television.- 7.3.5 Other Cathode-Ray Phosphors.- 7.4 Outlook.- References.- 8 X-Ray Phosphors and Scintillators (Integrating Techniques).- 8.1 Introduction.- 8.1.1 X-Ray Absorption.- 8.1.2 The Conventional Intensifying Screen.- 8.1.3 The Photostimulable Storage Phosphor Screen.- 8.1.4 Computed Tomography.- 8.2 Preparation of X-ray Phosphors.- 8.2.1 Powder Screens.- 8.2.2 Ceramic Plates.- 8.2.3 Single Crystals.- 8.3 Materials.- 8.3.1 X-Ray Phosphors for Conventional Intensifying Screens.- 8.3.2 X-Ray Phosphors for Photostimulable Storage Screens.- 8.3.3 X-Ray Phosphors for Computed Tomography.- 8.4 Outlook.- References.- 9 X-Ray Phosphors and Scintillators (Counting Techniques).- 9.1 Introduction.- 9.2 The Interaction of Ionizing Radiation with Condensed Matter.- 9.3 Applications of Scintillator Crystals.- 9.4 Material Preparation (Crystal Growth).- 9.5 Scintillator Materials.- 9.5.1 Alkali Halides.- 9.5.2 Tungstates.- 9.5.3 Bi4Ge3O12 (BGO).- 9.5.4 Gd2SiO5: Ce3+ and Lu2SiO5: Ce3+.- 9.5.5 CeF3.- 9.5.6 Other Ce3+ Scintillators and Related Materials.- 9.5.7 BaF2 (Cross Luminescence; Particle Discrimination).- 9.5.8 Other Materials with Cross Luminescence.- 9.6 Outlook.- References.- 10 Other Applications.- 10.1 Upconversion: Processes and Materials.- 10.1.1 Upconversion Processes.- 10.1.2 Upconversion Materials.- 10.2 The Luminescent Ion as a Probe.- 10.3 Luminescence Immuno-Assay.- 10.3.1 Principle.- 10.3.2 Materials.- 10.4 Electroluminescence.- 10.4.1 Introduction.- 10.4.2 Light-Emitting Diodes and Semiconductor Lasers.- 10.4.3 High-Field Electroluminescence.- 10.5 Amplifiers and Lasers with Optical Fibers.- 10.6 Luminescence of Very Small Particles.- References.- Appendix 1. The Luminescence Literature.- Appendix 2. From Wavelength to Wavenumber and Some Other Conversions.- Appendix 3. Luminescence, Fluorescence, Phosphoresence.- Appendix 4. Plotting Emission Spectra.
£113.99
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG The Chemical History of Color
Book SynopsisIn this brief, Mary Virginia Orna details the history of color from the chemical point of view. Beginning with the first recorded uses of color and ending in the development of our modern chemical industry, this rich, yet concise exposition shows us how color pervades every aspect of our lives. Our consciousness, our perceptions, our useful appliances and tools, our playthings, our entertainment, our health, and our diagnostic apparatus – all involve color and are based in no small part on chemistry.Trade ReviewFrom the reviews:“This work, part of the ‘SpringerBriefs’ series, emphasizes color chemistry and its history. … The short book includes chemical structures, reaction schemes, brief biographies of key individuals, and illustrations from the Chemical Heritage Foundation. Of interest to students and teachers of chemistry, as well as those in history, physics, psychology, and art. Summing Up: Recommended. Lower-division undergraduates and above; informed general readers.” (R. E. Buntrock, Choice, Vol. 50 (9), May, 2013)“This new book with such a unique take on the historical development of our understanding of the phenomenon that is color. … It is a delightful combination of historical accounts and anecdotes surrounding the subject of color, while at the same time dealing properly with the science. … I would recommend it as essential reading for anyone with an interest in color. … I have reviewed many books on color over the years … but I can honestly give this one my most enthusiastic recommendation.” (Robert Christie, Bulletin for the History of Chemistry, Vol. 38 (1), 2013)Table of ContentsIntroduction: Colors, Natural and Synthetic, in the Ancient World.- Discovery of the Physics of Color.- The Chemical Causes of Color.- Colorant Usage from Antiquity to the Perkin Era.- Beyond Perkin.- Major Analytical Techniques Based on Color: Volumetric Analysis; Chromatography; Spectroscopy; Color Measurement.- Color on the Biological and Biochemical Front.- Finale: Color in Foods, Photochemistry, Photoluminescence, Pharmaceuticals, Fireworks, Fun and the Future.
£54.99
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Diamant: Zauber und Geschichte eines Wunders der
Book SynopsisEntdecken Sie ein Wunder der Natur – altbekannt und doch immer noch voller Rätsel. Wissenschaftler aus den verschiedensten Fachbereichen folgen der Spur des Diamanten, der seit den frühesten Hochkulturen die Menschen fasziniert. Was ist Fakt, was Legende?Table of ContentsEinleitung: Die Bezeichnung des Diamanten in der Antike.- Herkunft und Bedeutung.- Überblick über den griechisch-lateinischen Sprachgerbrauch.- Andere Ableitungen von Adamas.- Platons Adamas im Gold.- Jaspis: die alte Benennung fÜr den Diamanten?.- Der Diamant in der Alten Welt.- Der Diamant in den frÜhen Reichen Kleinasiens und Mesopotamiens.- Der Diamant im Alten Ägypten.- Der Diamant in der Bibel und in der jüdischen Literatur.- Im Alten Testament.- -Überblick.- -Yahalom: Der angebliche Diamant im Pentateuch.- -Herkunft des Wortes Yahalom.- Yahalom in den alten Übersetzungen der Thora.- Anak als Diamant beim Propheten Amos.- Yahalom beim Propheten Ezecbiel.- Edelsteine im Buch Tobit.- Schamir als Diamant.- Zekhukhith=Diamant im Buche Ijob?.- Urim und Thumim als Diamanten?.- Außerbiblische Beschreibungen des Brustschildes.- Der Diamant im Neuen Testament.- Der Diamant im Alten Indien.- Der Diamant im Alten China.- Der Diamant in der klassischen Antike.- Allgemeines.- Der Diamant bei den alten Griechen.- Der Adamas-Diamant bei den Römern.- Die römische Literatur.- Die Adamas-Arten des Plinius und ihre späteren Deutungen.- _Die Art der Alten.- _Die zeitgenössischen Arten.- _Der indische Diamant.- _Der arabische Adamas.- _Die übrigen Arten im Golde.- _Unterart: Cenchros.- _Unterart: Der mazedonische Adamas.- _Zyprischer Adamas und Siderites.- _Der Beiname Anancites.- _Die Insel Basilia.- Der Diamant in der antiken christlichen Literatur.- Die WertschÄtzung des Adamas in der Antike.- Wege des Diamanthandels in der Antike.- Im Alten Indien.- Im Raum der klassischen Antike.- _Auf dem Weg des Alexanderzugs.- _Über Arabien.- Der Diamant im Mittelalter.- (von L. Hödl).- Benennungen des Steins im Mittelalter.- Überblick und der Diamant in den frühen Rezeptbüchern.- Der Diamant in mittelalterlichen Reiseberichten.- Die mittelalterl. Lehrbücher, Enzvklopädien und Steinbücher.- Landessprachliche Mittelalterliche Steinbücher.- Der Diamant Bei Den Arabern.- Die arabische Benennung des Diamanten.- Die arabischen Steinbücher.- Arabische Fundsagen.- Aberglauben und Magisches: Der Diamant in der Medizin und als Gift.- Allgemeines.- Im Alten Indien.- In Der Klassischen Antike.- Im Mittelalter.- Bei den Arabern.- In der Neuzeit.- Falsche, alchemistische und künstliche Diamanten.- Falsche Diamanten und die Echtheitsprüfung.- Alchemistische Diamanten.- Franz Karl Achards „Diamantmacherev“.- Bergmans Edelerde.- Der Legendenkranz um den Diamanten.- Fundort-Legenden.- Im Altertum.- Im Mittelalter und bei den Arabern.- Zu Beginn der Neuzeit.- Die Magnet-Legende.- Herkunft und Verbreitung in der Antike.- Im Mittelalter.- In der Neuzeit.- Das Hammer- und Amboß-Märchen.- In der griechisch-römischen Antike und im Mittelalter.- In anderen Kulturkreisen.- Die Diamant-Gold-Legende.- Die Bleilegende und die Spaltbarkeit des Diamanten.- Die Bocksblut-Legende.- Herkunft und Deutungsversuche.- Ausbreitung in der Antike.- Im Mittelalter.- Bei den Arabern.- Das steinbrechende Blut als Medizin.- Allmähliche Korrektur der Bocksblutlegende.- Die Feuerfestigkeit des Diamanten: das Ende der Legende.- Die Legende und Frühe Andeutungen Ihrer Unrichtigkeit.- Der Angebliche Entdecker Der Brennbarkeit Des Diamanten: Robert Boyle.- Der Weg zur Erkenntnis Des Brennbaren Wesens Der Diamanten.- Die Experimentellen Hilfsmittel, Die Zum Ende der Legende führten: Brenngläser und Brennspiegel.- Diamantverbrennung und die Folgen.- Vorbemerkungen.- Gezielte Versuche zur künstlichen Herstellung von Diamanten aus einer Kohlenstoffschmelze.- Versuche zur Synthese von Diamanten mit Hilfe chemischer Prozesse.- _Entdeckungsgeschichte des Schwefelkohlenstoffs.- Diamanten durch Zersetzung des Schwefelkohlenstoffs.- _Diefrühen Nachrichten.- _Die Gannalscben Diamanten.- _Weitere Versuche mit Schwefelkohlenstoff.- _Die Lionnetschen Diamanten.- Schwefelkohlenstoff unabhängige Diamantsynthesen.- Die Cagnard-Latourschen Diamanten.- _Sous-Diamant.- Despretzsche Diamanten.- Zufällige Diamantsynthese aus Braunkohle.- Diamantsynthese nach Chancourtois.- Mactears Diamanten (Glasgow-Diamanten).- Marsdens Diamanten.- Die Hannayschen Diamanten.- Moissans Diamantsynthesen.- Maumenesche Diamanten aus Carbidrückständen.- Burtons Diamanten.- Diamanten aus Silikatschmelzen: Karabacek-Diamanten.- Die Prandtlschen Diamanten.- Die Kristallform des Diamanten.- In Der Antike.- Im Mittelalter.- Bei Den Arabern.- Zu Beginn der Neuzeit.- Die Spaltbarkeit des Diamanten.- Die Härte des Diamanten.- In der Antike.- Im Mittelalter.- Zu Beginn der Neuzeit.- Die Entstehung des Diamanten.- Die Bearbeitung des Diamanten.- Halbalchemistische Bearbeitung.- Entfernung von Flecken in Diamanten.- Folien und Spiegel für Diamanten.- Das „Färben“ des Diamanten.- Dubletten.- Mechanische Bearbeitung.- _Vorbemerkung.- _Das Schleifen des Diamanten.- _Der indische Ursprung des Diamantschleifens.- _Gravierte Diamanten.- _Der Diamantschliffals europäischeErfindung.- Verwendung des Diamanten.- Der Diamant als Schmuck.- Der Diamant als Werkzeug.- Die Diamantspitze.- _In derAntike.- _Im Mittelalter.- _Bei den Arabern.- _Zu Beginn der Neuzeit.- Der Diamant als Glasschneider.- Diamanten in Pulverform.- _Vorbemerkung.- _In derAntike.- _Im Mittelalter und zu Beginn der Neuzeit.- Das moderne Wissen (von A. Haas).- Die natürliche Entstehung des Diamanten im Erdinnern.- Vorkommen der Diamanten.- Technische Diamantsynthesen.- Anorganischer Diamant (Borazon).- Nachweis Echter Diamanten und Erkennung Von Fälschungen.
£58.99
LAP Lambert Academic Publishing Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectrometry
£31.46
Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik: Ein
Book SynopsisDer Autor unternimmt mit dem Leser eine Erkundungstour durch die Vergangenheit und Gegenwart der Herstellung und Nutzung von Werkstoffen, und zwar entlang dem Entwicklungsweg einer uralten, jedem vertrauten Kulturtechnik, der Nassrasiertechnik - vom Steinschaber bis zum Hightech-Rasiergerät. Dabei lernt der Leser, wie der Umgang des Menschen mit Werkstoffen vom Handwerk zur Industrie und schließlich zu einer eigenständigen Wissenschaft geworden ist und wie Werkstoffe ganze Epochen geprägt haben. Er begegnet im Laufe dieser Exkursion Forschern und Unternehmern, die diesen Weg in zielstrebiger, oft mühevoller Arbeit erschlossen haben.Im Dialog mit dem Leser wird anhand der beschriebenen Beispiele sehr anschaulich materialwissenschaftliches und werkstofftechnisches Grundwissen vermittelt, das notwendig ist, um zu verstehen, wovon die Eigenschaften von Werkstoffen abhängen, wie man sie prüfen und gezielt beeinflussen kann. Und es wird demonstriert, dass es nicht allein von seinen Eigenschaften abhängt, ob ein neuer Werkstoff in der Industrie angewendet wird, sondern dass dazu bei seiner Entwicklung von vornherein auch andere Kriterien sowie mögliche Risiken zu bedenken sind.Der Autor möchte Abiturienten anregen, Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik zu studieren, obwohl die meisten in der Schule darüber noch nichts gehört haben; er möchte Studieneinsteigern technischer Fachrichtungen helfen, sich auf diesem vielfältigen Gebiet zu orientieren, und er möchte einer breiteren Öffentlichkeit bewusst machen, dass Werkstoffe nicht nur vergangene Epochen geprägt haben, sondern dass „Hightech“, auf die wir heute tagtäglich und überall angewiesen sind, höchstens eine reizvolle Idee wäre, die ohne neue Werkstoffe niemals hätte zünden können.Table of Contents1 Einleitung.- 2 Der weite Weg zur Werkstoffwissenschaft.- 3 Werkstofffachleute - die Hightech-Macher.- 4 Vorstoß der Werkstoffwissenschaft in die Nano-Welt.- 5 Werkstoffwissenschaft - auf's Ganze gesehen
£27.99
MDPI AG Polymer Composites
£65.17
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MDPI AG Synthesis Characterization and Performance Enhancement of Electrode and Biomaterial Coatings
£44.71
MDPI AG Dynamics of Open Quantum Systems
£51.52
MDPI AG The Future of Healthcare
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Verlag Unser Wissen Komplexe Verbindungen Chemie und Bedeutung
£52.15
Edições Nosso Conhecimento Compostos complexos química e importância
£53.68
Wydawnictwo Nasza Wiedza Zwizki kompleksowe chemia i znaczenie
£53.68
Editions Notre Savoir Composés complexes chimie et importance
£53.68
Edizioni Sapienza Composti complessi chimica e importanza
£53.68
Edizioni Sapienza Cristallizzazione dei complessi
£50.35
Verlag Unser Wissen Kristallisation von Komplexen
£50.35
Edições Nosso Conhecimento Cristalização de Complexos
£38.00
LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing INVESTIGATIONS ON DNA BINDING WITH HETEROCYCLIC LIGANDS
£73.98
Wydawnictwo Nasza Wiedza Krystalizacja kompleksów
£50.35
Editions Notre Savoir Cristallisation des complexes
£50.35
Éditions universitaires européennes Pérovskites à Base de Niobates
£65.46
