Emergency services Books

Book SynopsisFilled with photos showing different methods of firefighting, this instruction book tells children how firefighting started and how it continues today. Stunning action photos show fires being tackled on land, at sea and from the air using a variety of equipment. There's even a glimpse of what firefighting might be like in the future.This is a Band 06/Orange book in the Collins Big Cat reading programme which offers varied text and characters, with action sustained over several pages. This is an information book with a glossary and index included on pages 22 and 23 to aid comprehension. This book supports learning related to geography and citizenship, and will help children identify people who help the community. This book has been levelled for Reading Recovery. For another story in this Collins Big Cat book band for guided reading, try Pompeii (9780007461875) written by Fiona Macdonald and illustrated by Giorgio Bacchin.

Read more less

Book SynopsisIn this updated edition, taking in his experiences during the coronavirus pandemic, Dan Farnworth brings vividly to life his astonishing times as a medic working on the frontline of the UK Ambulance Service. When the 999 call goes out, he has little idea what he will find - and how he will cope with the challenges he faces when he gets there.  Having worked in the emergency services for more than fifteen years, Dan has seen it all. In 999, he shares stories that are sometimes sad, occasionally hilarious, often moving, but always inspirational. However, the work also takes its emotional toll. Which was why he set up a mental health campaign that helps those in his profession suffering from PTSD – something that struck him after a truly shocking event. His story will make you see our ambulance service in a completely new way.  

Read more less

a huge range and FREE tracked UK delivery on ALL orders.

Read more less

Book SynopsisThis logbook is designed to allow pre-hospital and emergency care clinicians of all grades to quickly and easily maintain a record of airway skills performed in order to assist in proving competence where required. It includes checklists for essential adjuncts, bag-mask ventilation, extra-glottic devices, endotracheal intubation attempts, needle/surgical airway and other clinical skills. It is not dependent on battery life or data signal and allows for rapid after action logging of pertinent details for a number of skills performed in limited numbers.

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book SynopsisJori Pascal Kalkman discusses the complex dilemmas that emergency responders, soldiers, and humanitarians face during crisis response operations. Based on the latest research, this book offers readers a comprehensive overview of how crisis professionals organize and implement their operational activities amidst the chaos of crisis situations.Trade Review'I highly recommend Frontline Crisis Response for anyone looking for an in-depth guide on how to effectively handle crisis situations. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the theoretical and empirical knowledge and mindset needed to respond to crises, whether it be in a professional or educational setting. The author presents deep insights and real-world examples to help readers understand how to navigate through complex and challenging situations. Whether you are an experienced crisis responder or a student, Frontline Crisis Response is an indispensable resource that will give you the confidence and capability to act when it matters most.' Aida Alvinius, Associate Professor, Department of Security, Strategy, and Leadership, Swedish Defence University (SEDU)'Today it is enough to open the closest newspaper, turn on the TV, or go online to understand how, unfortunately, timely and important this book is. Frontline Crisis Response is an exceptional collection of insights into frontline crisis response and a must-read for anyone who wants to understand its dynamics. What makes this book stand out is that it provides a rare reflection on dilemmas faced by 'boots on the ground' as well as those higher up in the organization. This is important as a crisis rarely include simple solutions.' Markus Hällgren, Professor in Management and Head of Research, Umeå School of Business, Economics and Statistics, Umeå University, Sweden'Enlightening and highly topical, Frontline Crisis Response is a welcome and relevant contribution to the emerging body of scholarship about crisis management and response. It will appeal to postgraduate students and postdoctoral researchers interested in fields including Crisis Management, Disaster Studies and Humanitarian Research. Since Jori P. Kalkman addresses the multiple, complex dilemmas faced by emergency responders, soldiers, and humanitarians during crisis response operations, this book will also be very useful for practitioners and policymakers.' Kees Boersma, Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamTable of Contents1. Dilemmas in frontline crisis response; 2. Leadership: command and control versus decentralization; 3. Sensemaking: creating clarity versus embracing uncertainty; 4. Acting: planned routines versus spontaneous improvisation; 5. Ethics: organizational norms versus individual convictions; 6. Emotions: involvement versus detachment; 7. Ties: cohesion versus contestation; 8. Structures: organizing versus disorganizing; 9. Coordination: integration versus fragmentation; 10. Civilians: inclusion versus exclusion; 11. Technology: early adoption versus skepticism; 12. Goals: restoring order versus social transformation; 13. Advancing research on frontline crisis response.

Read more less

Book SynopsisA fascinating photographs of an eclectic selection of emergency service vehicles in northern Europe.

Read more less

Book SynopsisAnne Biccard has worked as an emergency doctor in Johannesburg for more than 30 years. It is a job that is both terrifying and thrilling, where death can be outwitted by skill and quick thinking, and the pressure eased by dark humour.Trade Review‘A rare and intimate insight into the thoughts and experiences of an ED doctor and her responses to the idiosyncratic cast of characters that she meets. A deeply ironic, humorous and yet compassionate and informative book. A must read.’ Professor Gillian

Read more less

Book SynopsisLike many British Columbians in2017, Claudia Cornwall found herself glued to the news about the disastrous wildfires across the province. Her worry was personal: her cabin at Sheridan Lake had been in the family for sixty years and was now in danger of destruction.Cornwall, a long-time writer, was stricken not just by her own experience, but by the many moving stories she came across about the firesso she began collecting them. She met with people from the communities of Sheridan Lake, Ashcroft, Cache Creek,16Mile House, Lac La Hache, Quesnel, Williams Lake, Hanceville-Riske Creek and Clinton. She hoped to be a conduit for the voices she heardfor those who fought the fires raging around them, those who were evacuated and displaced, and those who could do nothing but watch as their homes burned. She conducted over fifty hours of interviews with ranchers, cottagers, Indigenous residents,RCMP officers, evacuees, store and resort owners, search and rescue volunteers, firefighters and local government officials.Presented inBritish Columbia in Flames are stories that illustrate the importance of community. During the2017wildfires, people looked after strangers who had no place to go. They shared information. They helped each other rescue and shelter animals. They kept stores open day and night to supply gas, food and comfort to evacuees. This memoir, at once journalistic and deeply personal, highlights the strength with whichBCcommunities can and will come together to face a terrifying force of nature.

Read more less

Book SynopsisProfessor Peter Tatham is a member of the Editorial Boards of the Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management, and the International Journal of Physical Logistics and Supply Chain Management. He was Professor of Humanitarian Logistics at Griffith University, Australia, and he remains a leading international researcher in the field of humanitarian logistics. Professor Graham Heaslip is Professor of Logistics Engineering and Head of School of Engineering at Atlantic Technological University, Galway, Ireland. He is a board member of the Humanitarian Logistics Institute (HUMLOG) based at Hanken School of Economics, Helsinki, Finland and is a member of the Editorial Boards of the Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management, and the International Journal of Physical Logistics and Supply Chain Management. His work in the field of logistics and supply chain management has gained international recognition, including the Emerald LitTrade Review"Humanitarian logistics and supply chain management has evolved into a mature discipline. Organizations have developed systems, people and expertise. Progress has been amazing but the world has also substantially changed (think COVID-19, climate change, AI/data analytics, technology, environmental footprint, etc.). This book should be required reading for anyone interested in seeing humanitarian logistics as a young and evolving science rather than just a skill, and wonderfully combines past, present, and future of this discipline." * Professor Luk Van Wassenhove, Emeritus Professor of Technology and Operations Management, INSEAD University *"We have not ended Humanitarian Crises yet. Fortunately Humanitarian Logistics continues to document the ever-changing challenges and learning to keep us all on the front foot. A must-read for all who strive to improve Humanitarian Supply Chains." * Martijn Blansjaar, Head of International Supply & Logistics, Oxfam GB *"The need for responsiveness to humanitarian emergencies has never been greater. This excellent book provides valuable insights into how logistics capabilities can be developed to better cope with crises, before, during and after they happen." * Martin Christopher. Emeritus Professor of Marketing and Logistics. Cranfield University *"The book Humanitarian Logistics could not be more timely. With all the challenges facing those involved in the management of the logistics of disaster relief, offering potential solutions to the problems is truly welcome. This book has been, and will even more so be, a must-read for students, academics and practitioners who want to understand how to tackle the complexity of the networks involved in humanitarian logistics and the world we live in today." * Karen Spens, Rector, BI Norwegian Business School *Table of Contents Chapter - 00: Introduction; Chapter - 01: Impacts of funding systems on humanitarian operations; Chapter - 02: Supplier relationships in humanitarian organizations; Chapter - 03: Providing logistics services for humanitarian relief; Chapter - 04: Risky business revisited - Disasters within disasters; Chapter - 05: The journey from a patchy to a comprehensive supply chain in UNHCR (2005–2015); Chapter - 06: Humanitarian supply chain service performance; Chapter - 07: Network design for pre-positioning emergency relief items; Chapter - 08: Competing for scarce resources during emergencies - A system dynamics perspective; Chapter - 09: Preparing for cash and voucher assistance - Developing capabilities and building capacities; Chapter - 10: Pandemic response and humanitarian logistics; Chapter - 11: Helping people and planet - Making the humanitarian supply chain more sustainable; Chapter - 12: What next for humanitarian logistics?; Chapter - 13: The way forward - Current trends in humanitarian logistics;

Read more less

Book SynopsisRadioactive sources such as nuclear power installations can pose a great threat to both humans and our environment. How do we measure, model and regulate such threats? Environmental Radioactivity and Emergency Preparedness addresses these topical questions and aims to plug the gap in the lack of comprehensive literature in this field. The book explores how to deal with the threats posed by different radiological sources, including those that are lost or hidden, and the issues posed by the use of such sources. It presents measurement methods and approaches to model and quantify the extent of threat, and also presents strategies for emergency preparedness, such as strategies for first-responders and radiological triage in case an accident should happen. Containing the latest recommendations and procedures from bodies such as the IAEA, this book is an essential reference for both students and academicians studying radiation safety, as well as foTrade Review"This new book from Isaksson and Raaf will be very useful for students and professionals engaged in the radiation protection of humans and the environment. It covers all of the fundamental theoretical aspects of radiation physics and radiation biology, but focuses primarily on the field’s practical aspects, including radiation detection, sample preparation, and dose assessment. The book also discusses current global concerns over radiation protection, such as modelling the transfer of radionuclides between large scale environments (like the oceans or soils) to small scale environments (like plants and animals).After starting with a recall of facts or basic principles, each chapter introduces the relevant theory in great detail before providing example calculations and a wide variety of exercises for the reader to utilise. Notably, the last chapter tackles emergency preparedness, discussing emergency scenarios and the remedial actions and dosimetry methods to be applied to large scale accidents. This topic is usually not covered by other books in the field - instead reserved to be discussed in restricted reports – and therefore makes this book unique. Risk communication is another very important issue that is explored, which will be of interest to decision makers and also first responders who might need to deal with public concerns. Focusing on current concerns whilst still tackling the fundamentals of the field, Environmental Radioactivity and Emergency Preparedness is a modern treatise of radiation protection and will be useful to many!"—David Broggio, Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire, France"One particular challenge of nuclear and radiological technologies is preparing for failure, misuse, and disaster, and emergency preparedness is essential in limiting the impact of such events on our populations and environment. Emergency response teams, specifically experts in radiation protection, medical phyTable of ContentsSource terms. Environmental radiation protection. Environmental exposure pathways. Radiometry and sampling. Radioecology. Nuclear and radiological safety. Emergency preparedness and countermeasures/response. A short history of radiation protection.

Read more less

Book SynopsisA photographic survey of emergency vehicles within the counties of Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire since the 1990s. Includes ambulance, fire and rescue services, police forces and miscellaneous other local and national emergency organisations.

Read more less

Book SynopsisThis book addresses the practical management of mental health scenarios in the emergency setting and offers first-hand reflections on how emergency nurses, practitioners and allied mental health professionals handle these situations. Responding to mental health needs in emergency situations can be profoundly complex. Frequently emergency nurses and other personnel express their feelings of powerlessness, as they do not know what to say or do in order to achieve the best outcome, and have concerns that their intervention may make the situation worse for those in their care. How a practitioner confronts the mental health encounter and takes the essential steps in managing the event can have a critical impact on how that person copes in the future. This book helps readers understand what is involved in mental health work in emergency situations, and the practical, psychosocial and spiritual tensions that arise from managing the event and the sequelae. Moreover, it shows that it may be possible to provide a more effective emergency mental health service.This unique edited book presents critical reflections on aspects of mental health work gathered from the ‘hands-on’ experiences of the personnel. Mental health encounters in the emergency context are described in detail, illustrating not only what emergency nurses and mental health workers ‘do’ when mental health crises occur, but also what they feel about what they ‘do’. Written by a diverse team of emergency and mental health nurses and allied professionals currently engaged in emergency care both in hospital and pre-hospital settings, this book will appeal to emergency nurses and allied health professionals alike.Table of Contents

Read more less

Book SynopsisOriginating in the armed forces of the early 20th century, weapons based on chemical, biological or nuclear agents have become an everpresent threat that has not vanished after the end of the cold war. Since the technology to produce these agents is nowadays available to many countries and organizations, including those with terrorist aims, civil authorities across the world need to prepare against incidents involving these agents and train their personnel accordingly. As an introductory text on NBC CBRN weapons and agents, this book leads the reader from the scientific basics to the current threats and strategies to prepare against them. After an introductory part on the history of NBC CBRN weapons and their international control, the three classes of nuclear/radiological, biological, and chemical weapons are introduced, focusing on agents and delivery vehicles. Current methods for the rapid detection of NBC CBRN agents are introduced, and the principles of physical protection of humans and structures are explained. The final parts addresses more general issues of risk management, preparedness and response management, as the set of tools that authorities and civil services will be needed in a future CBRN scenario as well as the likely future scenarios that authorities and civil services will be faced with in the coming years. This book is a must-have for Health Officers, Public Health Agencies, and Military Authorities.Table of ContentsForeword XV Preface XVII About the Editors XIX List of Contributors XXIII Part I History and Treaties in CBRN -- Warfare and Terrorism 1 1 A Glance Back -- Myths and Facts about CBRN Incidents 3Andre Richardt and Frank Sabath 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 History of Chemical Warfare 4 1.3 Introduction to Biological Warfare 13 1.4 Introduction to Radiological and Nuclear Warfare 22 2 International Treaties -- Only a Matter for Diplomats? 39Martin Schaarschmidt 2.1 Introduction to the Minefield of Negotiations 39 2.2 Why It Is so Difficult to Implement International Regulations? 42 2.3 Historic Development of Treaties -- the Link to the Incidents 46 2.4 Today's System of Treaties -- a Global Network 47 2.5 Nuclear Weapons 54 2.6 Organizations 63 2.7 Conclusions and Where Does the Road Lead? 64 Part II CBRN Characteristics -- Is There Something Inimitable? 67 3 Chemical Agents -- Small Molecules with Deadly Properties 69Hans-Jurgen Altmann, Silke Oelze, and Bernd Niemeyer 3.1 Are Special Properties Required for Chemical Warfare Agents? 69 3.2 How can we Classify Chemical Warfare Agents? 71 3.3 Properties of Chemical Warfare Agents 78 3.4 Choking and Irritant Agents 97 3.5 Incapacitating Agents 99 3.6 Dissemination Systems of Chemical Warfare Agents 99 3.7 Conclusions and Outlook 101 4 Characteristics of Biological Warfare Agents -- Diversity of Biology 103Birgit Hulseweh 4.1 What Is Special? 104 4.2 Types of Biological Agents 104 4.3 Risk Classification of Biological and Biological Warfare Agents 110 4.4 Routes of Entry 114 4.5 Origin, Spreading, and Availability 118 4.6 The Biological Event -- Borderline to Pandemics, Endemics, and Epidemics 121 4.7 The Bane of Biotechnology -- Genetically Engineered Pathogens 121 4.8 Conclusions and Outlook 123 5 Characteristics of Nuclear and Radiological Weapons 125Ronald Rambousky and Frank Sabath 5.1 Introduction to Nuclear Explosions 126 5.2 Direct Effects 133 5.3 Indirect Effects 149 5.4 Radiological Weapons 159 Part III CBRN Sensors -- Key Technology for an Effective CBRN Countermeasure Strategy 167 6 Why Are Reliable CBRN Detector Technologies Needed? 169Birgit Hulseweh, Hans-Jurgen Marschall, Ronald Rambousky, and Andre Richardt 6.1 Introduction 169 6.2 A Concept to Track CBRN Substances 170 6.3 Low-Level Exposure and Operational Risk Management 175 6.4 Conclusions and Outlook 177 7 Analysis of Chemical Warfare Agents -- Searching for Molecules 179Andre Richardt, Martin Jung, and Bernd Niemeyer 7.1 Analytical Chemistry -- the Scientific Basis for Searching Molecules 180 7.2 Standards for Chemical Warfare Agent Sensor Systems and Criteria for Deployment 182 7.3 False Alarm Rate and Limit of Sensitivity 184 7.4 Technologies for Chemical Warfare Agent Sensor Systems 185 7.5 Testing of Chemical Warfare Agent Detectors 203 7.6 Conclusions and Future Developments 206 8 Detection and Analysis of Biological Agents 211Birgit Hulseweh and Hans-Jurgen Marschall 8.1 What Makes the Difference? 212 8.2 The Ideal Detection and Identification Platform 215 8.3 Bioaerosols: Particulate and Biological Background 216 8.4 Aerosol Detection -- A Tool for Threat Monitoring 217 8.5 Sampling of Biological Agents 223 8.6 Identification of Biological Warfare Agents 229 8.7 Developing and Upcoming Technologies 238 8.8 Conclusions 239 9 Measurement of Ionizing Radiation 243Ronald Rambousky 9.1 Why Is Detection of Ionizing Radiation So Important? 244 9.2 Physical Quantities used to Describe Radioactivity and Ionizing Radiation 248 9.3 Different Measuring Tasks Concerning Ionizing Radiation 251 9.4 Basics of Radiation Detectors 256 9.5 Gamma Dose Rate and Detection of Gamma Radiation 266 9.6 Conclusions and Outlook 271 Part IV Technologies for Physical Protection 273 10 Filter Technology -- Clean Air is Required 275Andre Richardt and Thomas Dawert 10.1 Filters -- Needed Technology Equipment for Collective and Individual Protection 275 10.2 General Considerations 276 10.3 What are the Principles for Filtration and Air-Cleaning? 278 10.4 Test Methods 286 10.5 Selection Process for CBRN Filters 290 10.6 Conclusions and Outlook 292 11 Individual Protective Equipment -- Do You Know What to Wear? 295Karola Hagner and Friedrich Hesse 11.1 Basics of Individual Protection 296 11.2 Which Challenges for Individual Protection Equipment (IPE) Can Be Identified? 296 11.3 The Way to Design Individual Protective Equipment 298 11.4 Function 299 11.5 Ergonomics -- a Key Element for Individual Protection Equipment 301 11.6 Donning and Doffing -- Training Is Required 305 11.7 Overview of IPE Items -- They Have to Act in Concert 306 11.8 Quality Assurance 326 11.9 Workplace Safety 327 11.10 Future Prospects 327 12 Collective Protection -- A Secure Area in a Toxic Environment 331Andre Richardt and Bernd Niemeyer 12.1 Why Is Collective Protection of Interest? 332 12.2 Collective Protection Systems -- Required for Different Scenarios 337 12.3 Basic Design 341 12.4 Conclusions and Outlook 348 Part V Cleanup after a CBRN Event 351 13 Decontamination of Chemical Warfare Agents -- What is Thorough? 353Hans Jurgen Altmann, Martin Jung, and Andre Richardt 13.1 What Is Decontamination? 353 13.2 Dispersal and Fate of Chemical Warfare Agents 354 13.3 Decontamination Media for Chemical Warfare Agents 356 13.4 Selected Chemical Warfare Agents and Decont Reaction Schemes 369 13.5 Soman (GD) 372 13.6 VX 372 13.7 Catalysis in Decontamination 373 13.8 Decont Procedures 375 13.9 Conclusions and Outlook 380 14 Principles and Practice of Disinfection of Biological Warfare Agents -- How Clean is Clean Enough? 383Andre Richardt and Birgit Hulseweh 14.1 General Principles of Disinfection and Decontamination 384 14.2 Mechanisms of Action of Biocides against Microorganisms 385 14.3 Levels of Disinfection 390 14.4 Biological Target Sites of Selected Biocides 393 14.5 The Spores Problem 395 14.6 Inactivation as Kinetic Process 399 14.7 Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficiency 401 14.8 Carrier Tests versus Suspension Tests 403 14.9 Resistance to Biocide Inactivation -- a Growing Concern 405 14.10 New and Emerging Technologies for Disinfection 408 14.11 "Is Clean Clean Enough'' or "How Clean Is Clean Enough''? 408 15 Radiological/Nuclear Decontamination -- Reduce the Risk 411Nikolaus Schneider 15.1 Why Is Radiological/Nuclear Decontamination So Special? 412 15.2 Contamination 414 15.3 Decontamination 418 15.4 Conclusions and Outlook 428 Part VI CBRN Risk Management -- Are We Prepared to Respond? 431 16 Preparedness 433Marc-Michael Blum, Andre Richardt, and Kai Kehe 16.1 Introduction to Risk Management 433 16.2 Key Elements Influencing a Counter-CBRN Strategy 436 16.3 A Special Strategy for CBRN 438 16.4 Proliferation Prevention 456 16.5 Active Countermeasures 458 16.6 If Things Get Real: Responding to a CBRN Event 459 16.7 Research 473 16.8 Aftermath Action -- Lessons Learned 474 16.9 Conclusions and Outlook 475 References 476 Index 479

Read more less

Book SynopsisThe Coast Guard, within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), is charged with preventing loss of life, injury, and property damage in the maritime environment through its SAR mission. It maintains over 200 stations with various assets, such as boats and helicopters (depending on the station), along U.S. coasts and inland waterways to carry out this mission, as well as its other missions such as maritime security. Chapter 1 will review: the status of the Coast Guard's recapitalisation program; new technologies that could assist the Coast Guard; maintenance requirements of its ageing vessels; operating costs for the new vessels; and shoreside infrastructure needs and priorities. The Coast Guard's missions in the Arctic include: defense readiness, ice operations, marine environmental protection, and ports, waterways and coastal security. Chapter 2 discusses the Coast Guard's Arctic capabilities. Chapter 3 addresses the extent to which the Coast Guard has (1) a sound process for analysing the need for its boat stations and (2) taken actions to implement its boat station process results.Table of ContentsFor more information, please visit our website at:https://novapublishers.com/shop/coast-guard-capabilities-and-challenges-for-the-future/

Read more less

Book SynopsisA true-life glimpse of the dangerous work regularly performed by the US Coast Guard Search and Rescue service. This is an account of the rescue of the fishing crew from the "La Conte" as it sank off the coast of Alaska in 90-foot seas, one January night in 1998.

Read more less

a huge range and FREE tracked UK delivery on ALL orders.

Read more less

Book SynopsisHolding My Breath is a candid, heart-breaking and very funny memoir of life in one of Johannesburg's busiest emergency rooms. Biccard's warmth and humanity shine through the often harrowing tale, creating an unputdownable, uplifting and inspiring book.

Read more less

Book SynopsisAll royalties, a minimum of 2.50 from the sale of each book, will be paid to NHS Charities Together (registered charity no. 1186569) to fund vital projects.When the UK went into lockdown in March 2020 to contain the spread of the Covid-19 virus, artist Tom Croft offered to paint an NHS key worker's portrait for free. Unsure how to help and offer his support, he wanted to capture and record the bravery and heroism of frontline workers who were risking their physical and mental health for our wellbeing. Tom suggested that other artists might want to do the same.He made his offer via video message on Instagram and was immediately contacted by Harriet Durkin, a nurse at the Manchester Royal Infirmary, who had contracted Covid-19 and, now recovered, was about to return to the frontline. Tom's portrait of Harriet, wearing PPE, was the first in what became a global art project.The response to the initiative was staggering and Tom personally paired up 500 artists and NHS workers in the Table of ContentsForeword by Michael Rosen Foreword by Adebanji Alade Foreword by Dr Jim Down Introduction by Tom Croft The Portraits Index of Artists

Read more less

Book SynopsisSeen through the eyes of four generations of a firefighter family, Five Floors Up is on one level the story of the modern New York City Fire Department. From the days just after the horse-drawn firetruck, to the devastation of the 1970s when the Bronx was Burning, to the unspeakable tragedy of 9/11, to the culture-busting department of today, a Feehan has worn the shoulder patch of the FDNY. The tale especially shines the spotlight on the career of William M. Feehan. “Chief” Feehan is only person to have held every rank in the FDNY including being New York City's 28th Fire Commissioner. He died in the September 11, 2001 attack on the World Trade Center. But Five Floors Up is at root an intimate look at a firefighter clan, the selflessness and bravery of not only those who face the flames, but the family members who stand by their sides. Alternately humorous and harrowing, rich with anecdotes and meticulously researched and reported, Five Floors Up takes us inside a world few of us truly understand, and documents an era that is quickly passing us by.

Read more less

Book SynopsisThis practical guide about what first responders should do after a suicide, offers advice on identifying and recording a death as suicide, breaking the bad news and dealing with the impact of suicide in the short, middle and long term.Drawing on her own experience as a first responder and trainer, the author provides guidance and tips for best practice when responding to a suicide. These include what can happen to the body in the immediate aftermath, how to talk to the bereaved to limit or prevent secondary trauma, and how to manage suicide in public arenas such as schools. The scenarios covered include detailed scripts of how to deal with difficult situations. There are also sections that tackle complex issues such as religious or cultural customs, and unusual cases of suicide which can pose extra challenges.Straightforward and full of sage advice, each chapter includes real-world examples from the author's many years working as a first responder which highlight how suicide postvention techniques can be applied.Trade ReviewAndrea has created the go-to book for all professionals whose work touches upon this complex and emotive world. Written with beautiful simplicity, great insight, and no small degree of empathy. This will be your subject matter bible. -- Mark Woodland, Victims' Services Coordinator and previous Welfare Manager, Greater Manchester PoliceThis essential book about suicide postvention is easy to read and highly recommended! A practical guide, with recognizable case studies, this book explains the complex interaction with the bereaved after suicide. -- Dr. Edith Gorlee, Forensic Medical ExaminerWith the unique perspective of a first responder, Andrea Walraven-Thissesn has everything she needs in her backpack to help us understand what happens at the scene of a suicide and how to help those left behind. Responding After Suicide: A Practical Guide to Immediate Postvention provides a compassionate and thorough look at what happens at suicide scenes and how first responders can provide support and accurate information to families and communities left behind. -- Julie Cerel, PhD, Past-President, American Association of Suicidology

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book Synopsis

Read more less

Book SynopsisThe main goal of this text is to introduce the systems approach to disasters management community as an alternative approach that can provide support for interdisciplinary activities involved in the management of disasters.The systems approach draws on the fields of operations research and economics to create skills in solving complex management problems. The text is organized into four parts. Part I provides an introductory discussion of disaster management including an overview of the main terms used. Part II is devoted to the introduction of systems theory, mathematical formalization and classification of methods. The material presented in this section should be of practical relevance during the process of selecting an appropriate tool for the solution of a problem. Part III is technical in nature, providing a simulation approach and a detailed description of system dynamics simulation. This section details two areas of application: flood evacuation simulation, and disaster riskTrade Review"As such, the book emphasises the significant contribution that science and engineering can make in the management of disasters and it is a valuable addition to the disaster management bibliography." (Natural Hazards, 1 April 2012) Table of ContentsList of Figures and Tables xiii About the Author xix Foreword xxi Preface xxv List of Acronyms and Abbreviations xxxiii I Management of Disasters 1 1 Introduction 3 1.1 Issues in Management of Disasters—Personal Experience 6 1.1.1 Red River Flooding 6 1.1.2 “Red River Flood of the Century,” Manitoba, Canada 9 1.2 Tools for Management of Disasters—Two New Paradigms 19 1.2.1 The Complexity Paradigm 21 1.2.2 The Uncertainty Paradigm 24 1.3 Conclusions 26 References 27 Exercises 29 2 Integrated Disaster Management 30 2.1 Definition 30 2.2 Integrated Disaster Management Activities 31 2.2.1 Mitigation 31 2.2.2 Preparedness 39 2.2.3 Response 40 2.2.4 Recovery 40 2.3 Disaster Management in Canada—Brief Overview 41 2.3.1 Emergency Management Act 42 2.3.2 National Disaster Mitigation Strategy 42 2.3.3 Joint Emergency Preparedness Program 43 2.3.4 Emergency Response 44 2.3.5 The Role of Federal Government in Disaster Recovery 45 2.4 Decision Making and Integrated Disaster Management 46 2.4.1 Individual Decision Making 47 2.4.2 Decision Making in Organizations 47 2.4.3 Decision Making in Government 47 2.5 Systems View of Integrated Disaster Management 48 References 49 Exercises 50 II Systems Analysis for Integrated Management of Disasters 51 3 Systems Thinking and Integrated Disaster Management 53 3.1 System Definitions 54 3.1.1 What is a System? 55 3.1.2 Systems Thinking 56 3.1.3 Systems Analysis 59 3.1.4 The Systems Approach 60 3.1.5 Systems “Engineering” 60 3.1.6 Feedback 61 3.1.7 Mathematical Modeling 66 3.1.8 A Classification of Systems 68 3.1.9 A Classification of Mathematical Models 70 3.2 Systems View of Integrated Disaster Management 70 3.2.1 A Systems Typology in Integrated Disaster Management 71 3.2.2 Systems View of Disaster Management 73 3.2.3 Systems View of Disaster Management Activities 76 3.3 System Formulation Examples 77 3.3.1 Dynamics of Epidemics 78 3.3.2 Shortest Supply Route 80 3.3.3 Resources Allocation 81 References 82 Exercises 83 4 Introduction to Methods and Tools for a Systems Approach to Management of Disaster 85 4.1 Simulation 85 4.2 System Dynamics Simulation 89 4.3 Optimization 92 4.4 Multiobjective Analysis 95 4.5 Disaster Risk Management 97 4.5.1 Sources of Uncertainty 98 4.5.2 Conceptual Risk Definitions 100 4.5.3 Probabilistic Approach 102 4.5.4 A Fuzzy Set Approach 103 4.6 Computer Support: Decision Support Systems 106 References 109 Exercises 111 III Implementation of Systems Analysis to Management of Disasters 113 5 Simulation 115 5.1 Definitions 115 5.2 System Dynamics Simulation 116 5.2.1 Introduction 116 5.2.2 System Structure and Patterns of Behavior 117 5.3 System Dynamics Simulation Modeling Process 126 5.3.1 Causal Loop Diagram 127 5.3.2 Stock and Flow Diagram 131 5.3.3 Generic Principles of System Dynamics Simulation Modeling 133 5.3.4 Numerical Simulation 137 5.3.5 Policy Design and Evaluation—Model Use 141 5.4 System Dynamics Simulation Modeling Examples 141 5.4.1 A Simple Flu Epidemic Model 142 5.4.2 A More Complex Flu Epidemic Model with Recovery 146 5.5 An Example of Disaster Management Simulation—Flood Evacuation Simulation Model 152 5.5.1 Introduction 152 5.5.2 Human Behavior During Disasters 153 5.5.3 A System Dynamics Simulation Model 154 5.5.4 Application of the Evacuation Model to the Analyses of Flood Emergency Procedures in the Red River Basin, Manitoba, Canada 162 5.5.5 Conclusions 171 References 172 Exercises 172 6 Optimization 175 6.1 Linear Programming 178 6.1.1 Formulation of Linear Optimization Models 178 6.1.2 Algebraic Representations of Linear Optimization Models 182 6.2 The Simplex Method for Solving Linear Programs 186 6.2.1 Completeness of the Simplex Algorithm 190 6.2.2 The Big M Method 193 6.3 Duality in LP 196 6.3.1 Sensitivity Analysis 198 6.4 Special Types of LP Problems—Transportation Problem 202 6.4.1 Formulation of the Transportation Problem 202 6.4.2 Solution of the Transportation Problem 207 6.5 Special Types of LP Problems—Network Problems 213 6.5.1 The Shortest Path Problem 217 6.5.2 The Minimum Spanning Tree Problem 219 6.5.3 The Maximum Flow Problem 223 6.6 An Example of Disaster Management Optimization—The Optimal Placement of Casualty Evacuation Assets 229 6.6.1 Introduction 229 6.6.2 The OPTEVAC Model 230 6.6.3 A Casualty Evacuation Example 231 6.6.4 Summary 234 References 234 Exercises 235 7 Multiobjective Analysis 242 7.1 Introduction 243 7.1.1 Toward Operational Framework for Multiobjective Analysis 243 7.1.2 An Illustrative Example 244 7.2 Multiobjective Analysis Methodology 249 7.2.1 Change of Concept 251 7.2.2 Nondominated Solutions 251 7.2.3 Participation of Decision Makers 254 7.2.4 Classification of Multiobjective Techniques 255 7.2.5 Disaster Management Applications 259 7.3 The Weighting Method 263 7.4 The Compromise Programming Method 268 7.4.1 Compromise Programming 268 7.4.2 Some Practical Recommendations 273 7.4.3 The COMPRO Computer Program 273 7.5 An Example of Disaster Management Multiobjective Analysis—Selection of Flood Management Alternative 274 7.5.1 Preparation of Input Data 274 7.5.2 Solution of Flood Management Problem Using Compromise Programming 275 7.5.3 Summary 279 References 279 Exercises 281 IV Be Prepared 285 8 A View Ahead 287 8.1 Issues in Future Disaster Management 289 8.1.1 Climate Change 289 8.1.2 Population Growth and Migrations 291 8.2 A Systems View 292 References 293 Index 295

Read more less

Book SynopsisWritten by international experts in the field, this book covers the standards, architecture and deployment issues related to IP-based emergency services This book brings together contributions from experts on technical and operational aspects within the international standardisation and regulatory processes relating to routing and handling of IP-based emergency calls. Readers will learn how these standards work, how various standardization organizations contributed to them and about pilot projects, early deployment and current regulatory situation. Key Features: Provides an overview of how the standards related to IP-based emergency services work, and how various organizations contributed to them Focuses on SIP and IMS-based communication systems for the Internet Covers standards, architecture and deployment issues International focus, with coverage of the major national efforts in this area Written Trade Review“In addition, practitioners, product architects, and developers will find interesting and useful ideas. Many parts of the book can be recommended to experts working on standards and regulations.” (IEEE Communications Magazine, 1 February 2015) Table of ContentsList of Figures xiii List of Tables xvii List of Contributors xix Preface xxi Acknowledgments xxv Acronyms xxvii 1 Introduction 1 1.1 History 1 1.2 Overview 5 1.3 Building Blocks 8 1.3.1 Recognizing Emergency Calls 8 1.3.2 Obtaining and Conveying Location Information 9 1.3.3 Routing Emergency Calls 9 2 Location: Formats, Encoding and Protocols 11 2.1 Applying the PIDF-LO civicAddress Type to US Addresses 14 2.1.1 Introduction: The Context and Purpose of PIDF-LO and CLDXF 15 2.1.2 CLDXF Elements 17 2.1.3 Conclusion 30 2.2 DHCP as a Location Configuration Protocol (LCP) 31 2.2.1 What’s New in RFC 6225? 32 2.2.2 DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 Option Formats 32 2.2.3 Option Support 35 2.2.4 Latitude and Longitude Fields 36 2.2.5 Altitude 36 2.2.6 Datum 37 2.3 Geography Markup Language (GML) 37 2.3.1 Introduction 37 2.3.2 Overview of the OGC 38 2.3.3 The OGC Geography Markup Language (GML) 38 2.3.4 Conclusion 47 2.4 A Taxonomy of the IETF HELD Protocol 47 2.4.1 The LIS and HELD 48 2.4.2 LIS Discovery 48 2.4.3 Basic HELD 53 2.4.4 HELD Target Identities and Third-Party Requests 59 2.4.5 HELD Measurements 62 2.4.6 HELD as a Dereference Protocol 64 2.4.7 HELD Policy URIs 66 2.4.8 HELD Device Capabilities 69 2.5 OMA Enablers and Emergency Services 72 2.5.1 SUPL 73 2.5.2 MLS 84 2.5.3 MLP 85 2.5.4 LOCSIP 89 2.6 3GPP Location Protocols 92 2.6.1 Introduction 92 2.6.2 Location Technology in 3GPP Networks 93 2.6.3 Emergency Location Information in 3GPP CS Domain, Control Plane 100 2.6.4 Emergency Location Information in the IMS 100 3 Architectures 103 3.1 NENA i2 104 3.1.1 Background 104 3.1.2 The i2 Architecture 105 3.1.3 Regulatory Situation and Deployment Status 117 3.2 NENA i3 119 3.2.1 History 119 3.2.2 Emergency Services IP Networks 120 3.2.3 Signaling and Routing IP-Originated Calls 121 3.2.4 Legacy Wireline and Wireless Origination 122 3.2.5 Emergency Events 123 3.2.6 Routing Calls Within the ESInet 123 3.2.7 Provisioning the ECRF 124 3.2.8 PSAPs 125 3.2.9 Other i3 Features 126 3.3 IETF Emergency Services for Internet Multimedia 126 3.3.1 Introduction 126 3.3.2 Recognizing Emergency Calls 128 3.3.3 Obtaining and Conveying Location Information 128 3.3.4 Routing Emergency Calls 129 3.3.5 Obligations 130 3.3.6 LoST Mapping Architecture 132 3.3.7 Steps Toward an IETF Emergency Services Architecture 135 3.3.8 Summary 138 3.4 Emergency Services Support in WiFi Networks 139 3.4.1 Introduction 139 3.4.2 Location Configuration 140 3.4.3 Support for Emergency Services 141 3.4.4 Support for Emergency Alert Systems 142 3.5 WiMAX 142 3.5.1 The WiMAX Network Architecture 143 3.5.2 Network Architecture for Emergency Services Support 148 3.5.3 The Fundamental Building Blocks 150 3.5.4 Roaming Considerations and Network Entry 152 3.5.5 Limited Access 154 3.5.6 Location Support in WiMAX 157 3.5.7 Conclusion 163 3.6 3GPP 163 3.6.1 Introduction 163 3.6.2 Requirements 164 3.6.3 Emergency Calls in the CS Domain 169 3.6.4 Emergency Calls in PS Domain 176 3.6.5 Identified Overload Problems 189 4 Deployment Examples 193 4.1 Emergency Calling in Sweden 195 4.1.1 Introduction 195 4.1.2 Overview 196 4.1.3 Protocols for PSAP Interconnection 198 4.1.4 Protocol Standards 200 4.1.5 Media 201 4.1.6 Emergency Call Routing 201 4.1.7 Testing 201 4.1.8 Examples 201 4.2 UK Specification for Locating VoIP Callers 209 4.2.1 Introduction 209 4.2.2 The Regulatory Environment 209 4.2.3 Standards Development 210 4.2.4 The Current UK Emergency Services Structure 210 4.2.5 Principles Driving the Specification 211 4.2.6 Putting It All Together 213 4.2.7 Implications for Access Network Providers 215 4.3 Implementation of VoIP 9-1-1 Services in Canada 216 4.3.1 Regulatory Framework (About the CRTC) 217 4.3.2 Canada’s Telecom Profile 217 4.3.3 Interim Solution for Nomadic and Fixed/Non-Native VoIP 220 4.3.4 The (Defunct) Canadian i2 Proposal 222 4.3.5 VoIP Regulatory Processes, Decisions and Milestones 227 4.3.6 Lessons Learned 229 4.3.7 Conclusion 230 4.4 US/Indiana Wireless Direct Network Project 230 4.4.1 Background and History of the IWDN 231 4.4.2 The IWDN Crossroads Project 231 4.4.3 The IN911 IP Network 232 4.4.4 Conclusion 235 5 Security for IP-Based Emergency Services 237 5.1 Introduction 237 5.2 Communication Model 238 5.3 Adversary Models and Security Threats 240 5.4 Security Threats 241 5.4.1 Denial-of-Service Attacks 242 5.4.2 Attacks Involving the Emergency Identifier 242 5.4.3 Attacks Against the Mapping System 243 5.4.4 Attacks Against the Location Information Server 244 5.4.5 Swatting 245 5.4.6 Attacks to Prevent a Specific Individual From Receiving Aid 246 5.4.7 Attacks to Gain Information About an Emergency 246 5.4.8 Interfering With the LIS and LoST Server Discovery Procedure 246 5.4.9 Call Identity Spoofing 247 5.5 Countermeasures 248 5.5.1 Discovery 248 5.5.2 Secure Session Setup and Caller Identity 250 5.5.3 Media Exchange 251 5.5.4 Mapping Database Security 251 6 Emergency Services for Persons With Disabilities 253 6.1 What Is Specific with Communication for People with Disabilities? 253 6.1.1 Important Characteristics of Regular Voice Telephony 253 6.1.2 Important Characteristics of Accessible Conversational Services Suitable for People with Disabilities 254 6.2 Reality Today 255 6.3 Interpretation of the Term “Equivalent Service” 255 6.4 Sad History 256 6.5 Policy and Regulation Support 256 6.5.1 UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 256 6.5.2 The European Union Universal Service Directive 257 6.5.3 The Telecom Act and Public Procurement Act in the United States 257 6.5.4 Americans With Disability Act 257 6.5.5 Relay Service Regulation in the United States 258 6.6 Good Opportunities in IP-Based Services 258 6.7 Implementation Experience 260 7 Regulatory Situation 261 7.1 Regulatory Aspects of Emergency Services in the United States 262 7.1.1 Introduction 262 7.1.2 Background 262 7.1.3 E9-1-1 Requirements 263 7.2 Regulatory Aspects of Emergency Services in the European Union 266 7.2.1 Introduction 266 7.2.2 Regulatory Development of Emergency Services Under EU Law 267 7.2.3 Current Legal Framework 267 7.2.4 New Legal Framework 274 7.2.5 Emergency Regulation Outside of the EU Telecom Regulatory Framework 276 7.2.6 Conclusion 276 8 Research Projects and Pilots 279 8.1 REACH112: Responding to All Citizens Needing Help 280 8.1.1 Outline 280 8.1.2 Emergency Service Access 282 8.1.3 The Obstacles 284 8.1.4 Conclusion 288 8.2 PEACE: IP-Based Emergency Applications and Services for Next-Generation Networks 288 8.2.1 Introduction 288 8.2.2 Project Scope 289 8.2.3 Development Status 291 8.3 US Department of Transportation’s NG 9-1-1 Pilot Project 298 8.3.1 Overview 298 8.3.2 Proof-of-Concept Description 300 8.3.3 Testing 313 8.3.4 Conclusion 317 9 Organizations 321 9.1 ETSI EMTEL 322 9.1.1 Purpose of ETSI Special Committee EMTEL (Emergency Communications) 322 9.1.2 Main Features of EMTEL 322 9.1.3 Scope of ETSI SC EMTEL Work 323 9.1.4 Operation and Activities of SC EMTEL 324 9.1.5 EMTEL Evolution and Strategy 324 9.1.6 Vision for Future Emergency Services 325 9.2 NENA 326 9.3 EENA 327 9.3.1 What Is EENA? 327 9.3.2 What EENA Does? 327 9.3.3 What Are the EENA Memberships? 328 9.4 Ecma International 330 9.4.1 Ecma International 330 9.4.2 Ecma Technical Committee TC32 331 9.4.3 ECMA TR/101, Next Generation Corporate Networks (NGCN) – Emergency Calls 331 9.5 ATIS 332 9.5.1 Emergency Services Interconnection Forum (ESIF) 332 9.5.2 Next-Generation Emergency Services (NGES) Subcommittee 333 9.5.3 Example ESIF Issues 334 9.5.4 Summary 336 9.6 The NG9-1-1 Caucus and the NG9-1-1 Institute 336 9.7 COCOM EGEA 338 10 Conclusion and Outlook 341 10.1 Location 341 10.2 Architectures 342 10.3 Deployments 343 10.4 Security and Privacy 344 10.5 Emergency Services for Persons with Disabilities 344 10.6 Regulation 345 10.7 Research Projects and Pilots 345 10.8 Funding 346 References 349 Index 363

Read more less