Agronomy and crop production Books

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Book SynopsisMillets are small-grained, annual, warm weather cereal. The millets offer both nutritional and livelihood security of human population and fodder security of diverse livestock population in dryland region of India. Millets are highly nutritious, they are known as health foods especially for control of diabetes and mineral deficiencies. One of the major factors for declining consumption of millets is the lack of awareness of their nutritive value and inconvenience of their preparation. This book covers both, chemistry and novel technology for millet processing and development. It summarizes the latest information on millets, their nutritional and health benefits, historical perspective, utilization, R&D efforts, present status and the importance being given by policy makers for promoting millets for sustainable agriculture and healthy society. The book is compiled by various experts keeping in view syllabi of different research institutions, researchers, students as well requirement of the industry. It will serve as instructional material for researchers in food science, microbiology, process engineering, biochemistry, biotechnology and reference material for those working in industry and R & D labs.Table of ContentsChapter 1. Millets for Life: A Brief Introduction.- Chapter 2. Global Scenario of Millets Cultivation.- Chapter 3. Minor Millets: Profile and Ethnobotanical Scenario.- Chapter 4. Millets: Malnutrition and Nutrition Security.- Chapter 5. Nutritional Composition of Millets.- Chapter 6. Millet starch: Current Knowledge and Emerging Insights of Structure, Physiology, Glycaemic Attributes and Uses.- Chapter 7. Product Development from Millets.- Chapter 8. Seed Storage Proteins and Amino Acids Synthetic Pathways and their Regulation in Cereals with Reference to Biologically and Nutritionally Important Proteins and Bioactive Peptides in Millets.- Chapter 9. Millets, Phytochemicals and their Health Attributes.- Chapter 10. Science-Led Innovation for Searching and Creating Values in Natural Gene Pool of Millets for Agri-Food Nutrition and Health.- Chapter 11. Processing Technology for Value Addition in millets.- Chapter 12. Fermented Millet Technology and Products.- Chapter 13. Processing-Mediated changes in the Antinutritional, Phenolic and Antioxidant Contents of Millet.- Chapter 14. Technology for Millet Value-Added Products.- Chapter 15. Millet-Based Traditional Processed Food Beverages.- Chapter 16. Millet-Based Value-Added food products for diabetics.- Chapter 17. Genomics-Assisted Improvement of Grain Quality and Nutraceutical Properties in Millets.- Chapter 18. Rural Entrepreneurship Development in Millet Processing.- Chapter 19. Quality Management System in Millet and Sorghum.- Chapter 20. Demand Creation Measures and Value Chain Model on Millets in India.- Chapter 21. Role of Nutrihub Incubation for the Development Of Business Opportunities in Millets: An Indian Scenario.-

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Book SynopsisThis contributed volume brings together an inclusive collection of information about the medicinal crop fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum). Fenugreek is one of the medicinal plants important in the management of diabetes and contributes greatly in the alternative systems of medicine. These beneficial properties of fenugreek are covered in here. Further, this book explores the agronomy, biotechnology, genomics and biochemistry aspects of the crop. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, agronomists and biochemists. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for graduate students of agriculture and pharmacology. National and international agricultural scientists, policy makers will also find this to be a useful read.Table of ContentsPart 1. Agricultural procedures for the cultivation and production of fenugreek.- Chapter 01. Historical Background, Origin, Distribution and Economic Importance of Fenugreek.- Chapter 02. Fenugreek Cultivation in The Middle East and Other Parts of The World With Emphasis on Use of Active Gradients in Traditional Medicine & and Modern Pharmaceutical Science.- Chapter 03. Employing Modern Technologies in the Cultivation and Production of Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.).- Chapter 04. The Role of Agricultural Practices on Quality Characteristics of Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) as a Medicinal and Aromatic Plant.- Chapter 05. Agronomic Practices in Fenugreek.- Chapter 06. Exogenously-Applied Gibberellic Acid Alleviates Morphological and Physiological Attributes in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graceum L.) Under Salt Stress.- Chapter 07. Various Diseases Incidence on Fenugreek Crops and Their Management Strategies.- Chapter 08. Various Mitigation Approaches Applied to Confer Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) – A Review.- Part 2. Chemical Composition, Nutritional Properties and Active Compounds of Fenugreek.- Chapter 09. Extraction, Detection and Characterization of Various Chemical Components of Trigonella Foenum-graceum L. (Fenugreek) Known as a Valuable Seed in Agriculture.- Chapter 10. Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum): Nutritional, Health Properties and Food Uses.- Chapter 11. Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.): The magical Healing of human Health Hazards.- Part 3. Physiological, Biotechnological and Molecular Responses of Fenugreek.- Chapter 12. Nodulation Process, Nitrogen Fixation and Diversity of Fenugreek Rhizobia.- Chapter 13. Diversity of Trigonella foenum graecum Microsymbionts in Morocco.- Chapter 14. Impact of Various Environmental Stress Factors on Productivity, Quality and Secondary Metabolites of Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.).- Chapter 15. Heavy Metals Induced Stress and Metabolic Responses in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graceum L) Plants.- Chapter 16. Genomics, Transcriptomics, Proteomics and Metabolomics Approaches of Fenugreek.- Part 4. Medicinal and Clinical Approaches of Fenugreek.- Chapter 17. Medicinal Properties of Hulba (Fenugreek) in Unani System of Medicine.- Chapter 18. Fenugreek- A Wonder Spice with Versatile Pharmacological Activities and Clinical Applications.- Chapter 19. Trigonella foenum-graecum and its Bioactive Compounds having Potential Antidiabetic Activity.- Chapter 20. Evaluating the Chemopreventive Properties of Aqueous Extract of Trigonella foenumgraecum Against p-dimethylaminoazobenzene (p-DAB) Induced Carcinogenesis in Mice.- Chapter 21. Therapeutic Uses and Applications of Fenugreek.- Chapter 22. Pharmacological Actions and Therapeutic Potential of Trigonella foenum-graecum L.

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Book SynopsisThis edited book provides a comprehensive account of the sustainable intensification process through various forms of case studies and scientific approaches studied across the globe. It also focuses on the agroecosystem services and their subsequent management for ecological integrity. The book helps to understand the interconnection of food, nutrition, economic growth, and environmental security on the planet. It provides comprehensive information with photographic illustration and various other forms of scientific databases on sustainable intensification of agroecosystems. The book also supports decision-making, strategies, and policy formulation for effective implementation of sustainable intensification towards higher productivity along with maintenance and management of agroecosystem services. Proper sustainable intensification of agroecosystem services and their management by maintaining ecological harmony is the future prospect for sustainable development. High input agriculture gives rise to a high-energy footprint, agricultural pollution, resource depletion, loss of agro-biodiversity, and decline of human health. Through this connection, the sustainable intensification approach addresses the advanced food security, sustainability, and overall prosperity of humankind. The book is helpful for both undergraduate and postgraduate students, policymakers, the farming community, as well as the scientific community across the globe to understand the concept of sustainable intensification and its application in relevant fields for proper management of agroecosystems services.Table of ContentsChapter 1. Sustainable Intensification for Agroecosystem Services and Management: An Overview.- Chapter 2. Food and Nutrition Security in India through Agroecology: New Opportunities in Agriculture System.- Chapter 3. Cost-Effective and Eco-Friendly Agricultural Technologies in Rice-Wheat Cropping Systems for Food and Environmental Security.- Chapter 4. Eco-Designing for Soil Health and Services.- 5. Climate Change and Integrated Coastal and Agroecosystems Services.- Chapter 6. Climate Change Vulnerability and Agroecosystem Services.- Chapter 7. Intensification for Agroecosystem Services.- Chapter 8. Crop Residue Management: A Novel Technique for Restoring Soil Health and Sustainable Intensification in India.- Chapter 9. Agroecology for Agricultural Soil Management.- Chapter 10. Agroecology towards Environmental Sustainability.- Chapter 11. Agroforestry and Its Services for Soil Management and Sustainability.- Chapter 12. Agroecosystem Services Management and Environmental Sustainability.- Chapter 13. Ecological Intensification for Soil Management- Biochar, a Natural Solution for Soil from Agricultural Residues.- Chapter 14. Resource Conservation for Sustainable Development.- Chapter 15. Anaerobic Digestate: A Sustainable Source of Bio-fertilizer.- Chapter 16. Soil Fertility Status and Sugarcane Growth Performance in the Mangrove Ecosystem of Nigeria.- Chapter 17. Managing Natural Resources through Ecological Intensification in Oil-rich Niger Delta.- Chapter 18. Climatic Risks on Fruits Quality, Health and Livelihoods: A Nigerian Case of Rural Women in Fruit Farming Business.- Chapter 19. Allelopathic Effect of Taraxacum officinale L. on Germination and Physiology of Wheat.- Chapter 20. Watershed Sustainability for Agricultural Intensification. Chapter 21. Impact of Climate Change on Insects and their Sustainable Management.- Chapter 22. Ecointensification in Agriculture under Changing Climate.- Chapter 23. Management of Agroecosystem for Food Security: An Overview.

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Book SynopsisThis book covers important topics on various neglected and underutilised crops (vegetables, cereals, fruit crops). It gives an overview of the potential, availability of genetic and genomic resources, and the future prospects of these food crops. The book presents different chapters on the importance of underutilised crops with respect to sustainable agriculture and describes the approaches that must be followed for improving the yield and production of these crops. It covers a wide range of food crops such as millet, buckwheat, underutilised spices, underutilised vegetables and underutilised fruit crops. It also provides insights on what smart foods are? And, whether these neglected crops qualify as smart foods?This up-to-date and informative book is meant for food scientists, geneticists, breeders and biotechnologists. It is of interest to students, researchers and course instructors in these fields.Table of ContentsAttached

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Book SynopsisThis book provides an up-to-date review of classic and advanced bioinformatics approaches and their utility in rice research. It summarizes databases and tools for analyzing DNA, proteins and gene expression profiles, mapping genetic variations, annotation of protein and RNA molecules, phylogenetic analysis, and pathway enrichment.In addition, it presents high-throughput technologies that are widely used to provide deep insights into the genetic architecture of important traits in the rice genome. The book subsequently discusses techniques for identifying RNA-protein, DNA-protein interactions, and molecular markers, including SNP and microsatellites, in the contexts of rice breeding and genetics.Lastly, it explores various tools that are used to identify and characterize non-coding RNA in rice and their potential role in rice research.Table of ContentsChapter 1_Introduction to Bioinformatics.- Chapter 2_Statistics for bioinformatics.- Chapter 3_ Introduction of the databases of rice.- Chapter 4_Brief insight into the evolutionary history and domestication of wild rice relatives.- Chapter 5_3000 Genome project- A brief insight.- Chapter 6_ Databases and bioinformatics tools for data mining .- Chapter 7_Sequence Alignment.- Chapter 8_Gene identification and structure Annotation.- Chapter 9_Phylogenetic Analysis.- Chapter 10_RNA Structure Prediction. -Chapter 11_Structural Proteomics.- Chapter 12_Gene ontology and pathway enrichment analysis.- Chapter 13_High throughput sequencing technologies.- Chapter 14_Mapping algorithms in high-throughput sequencing.- Chapter 15_DNA–Protein Interaction Analysis (ChIP-Seq).- Chapter 16_RNA–Protein Interaction Analysis.- Chapter 17_SNP Identification and Discovery.- Chapter 18_Microsatellite Markers from whole genome and Transcriptomic Sequences. - Chapter 19_Genome-wide association study.- Chapter 20_Expression Profiling and Discovery of microRNA.- Chapter 21_Computational approaches in identifying long non-coding RNA.- Chapter 22_circRNA in rice.- Chapter 23_ Metagenomics.- Chapter 24_RNA-Induced Gene Silencing.- Chapter 25_Single-cell RNA sequencing technologies.- Chapter 26_Recent Advancement in NGS Technologies.

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Book SynopsisThis book summarizes the advanced computational methods for mapping high-density linkages and quantitative trait loci in the rice genome. It also discusses the tools for analyzing metabolomics, identifying complex polyploidy genomes, and decoding the extrachromosomal genome in rice.Further, the book highlights the application of CRISPR-Cas technology and methods for understanding the evolutionary development and the de novo evolution of genes in rice.Lastly, it discusses the role of artificial intelligence and machine learning in rice research and computational tools to analyze plant-pathogen co-evolution in rice crops.Table of ContentsChapter-1 Possibility of Uncoding Structural Organization of Genome in Rice: Prospects and Approaches By 3D Genome Sequencing.- Chapter-2 Bioinformatics Approaches for High Density Linkage Mapping in Rice Research.- Chapter-3 Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping in Rice.- Chapter-4 Metabolomics in Rice Improvement.- Chapter-5 Computational Approaches Towards Decoding the Extra Chromosomal Genome of Rice.- Chapter-6 Computational Epigenetics in Rice Research.- Chapter-7 Computational Approaches Towards Understanding Stress in Rice.- Chapter-8 Identifying Complex Polyploidy Genomes Using Bioinformatics Approaches.- Chapter-9 Perspectives and Challenges of Phenotyping in Rice.- Chapter-10 The CRISPR Technology and Application in Rice.- Chapter-11 De Novo Evolution of Genes in Rice.- Chapter-12 Artificial intelligence and machine learning in rice research.- Chapter-13 Intellectual Property and Rice Research.- Chapter-14 Plant Pathogen Co-Evolution in Rice .- Chapter-15 Conservation of Rice Germplasm by Bioinformatics Strategy.- Chapter-16 Recent Advances in Multi-Omics and Breeding Approaches Towards Drought Tolerance in Crops.

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Book SynopsisThis book outlines comprehensive information on the global trends, policies, research priorities and frontier innovations made in the research domain of breeding, biotechnology, biofortification and quality enhancement of wheat and barley. With contributions by international group of leading wheat and barley researchers, this book offers data-based insights along with a holistic view of the subject and serve as a vital resource of information for scientists engaged in breeding future high-yielding biofortified varieties. It catalogs both conventional as well as modern tools for gene identification and genome editing interventions for enhancing the yield, grain quality, disease and pest resistance, nutrient-use efficiency and abiotic stress tolerance. The prospects of processing high quality wheat end-products with long term storage and high nutritional quality are also discussed. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, molecular breeders, cereal biochemists and biotechnologist, policymakers and professionals working in the area of wheat and barley research, food and cereal industry. Also, the book serves as an additional reading material for the undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture and food sciences. National and international agricultural scientists, policy makers will also find this book to be a useful read. Volume 2 of New Horizons in Wheat and Barley Research covers topics in crop protection and resource management. Table of ContentsPart 1 Global Trends and policy perspectives.- 1 Wheat and Barley Production Trends and Research Priorities: A Global Perspective.- 2 Policy Analysis for Food System Approach to Food and Nutrition Security.- 3 Wheat in Asia – Trends, Challenges and Research Priorities.- 4 Accelerating varietal replacement in wheat through strengthening of seed systems.- 5 Status of Wheat Variety Protection in India: Implications and Future Directions.- 6 Barley Improvement: Current Status and Future Prospects in Changing Scenario.- 7 Modern Extension Tools and Approaches for Upscaling, Outscaling and Deepscaling Wheat and Barley Technologies.- Part 2 Frontiers in breeding and genetic gain.- 8 Integration of emerging genomic tools in wheat improvement.- 9 Breaking the Yield Barriers to Enhance Genetic Gains in Wheat.- 10 Tackling a Cereal Killer on the Run: Unending Fight between Wheat Breeding and Foliar Rusts.- 11 Wheat blast: A Bio-Security Threat Looming Large.- 12 Breeding wheat for powdery mildew resistance.- 13 Breeding for spot blotch resistance in wheat.- 14 Common bunt and smuts in wheat and barley-Genetics, breeding and management: Current.- 15 Breeding wheat for conservation agriculture (CA) in the era of climate change.- 16 Breeding for aphid resistance in wheat: Status and future prospects.- 17 Broadening genetic base of wheat for improving rust resistance.- 18 Genetic interventions to improve salt and micro element toxicity tolerance in wheat.- 19 Prospects of durum wheat in the realm of climate change.- 20 Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Wheat: Physiological Interventions.- 21 Dicoccum wheat: Current status and future perspectives.- 22 Channelizing Novel Diversity Through Synthetics for Wheat Improvement.- 23 Genetic improvement of wheat and barley using transgenic approaches.- 24 Status and prospects of hybrid wheat: a brief update.- 25 Barley Genomic Research and Breeding Strategies.- Part 3 Advances in biofortification and quality enhancement.- 26 Advances in Malt and Food Quality Research of Barley.- 27 Mainstreaming grain zinc and iron concentration in CIMMYT Wheat breeding to accelerate rates of genetic gain for grain yield and zinc concentration.- 28 Physiochemical components of wheat grain quality and advances in their testing methods.- 29 Molecular, biotechnological and omics-based interventions for improving wheat grain quality: Advances and way forward.- 30 Interventions in wheat processing quality of end products.- 31 Effect of long-term storage on wheat nutritional and processing quality.- 32 Uniqueness of Sharbati and Indian Durum Wheat –Prospects for International Trade.

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Book SynopsisThis book presents the progress, changes, and evolvement for apple mechanical harvest during the past decades, which include, but not limited to, bulky harvest method, harvest platform, apple infield sorting, and harvest robotics. Though there are significant progresses in apple harvest robotics, there still is a long way ahead before its practical applications, with existing and potential bottlenecks described in this book. Hence, other researchers would take advantage of this book to have a hint of the apple mechanical harvest history and state-of-the-art progress, so that they can find the room for their new research. This book targets senior undergraduates and more importantly graduate students in the field of agricultural engineering, sensing, automatic, and robotics.Table of ContentsTechnology evolvement in mechanical harvest of fresh market apples.- Design, test, and improvement of a low-cost fresh market apple harvest-assist unit.- Economic evaluation of a low-cost fresh market apple harvest-assist unit.- Ergonomic analysis of a low-cost fresh market apple harvest-assist unit.- Development, evaluation and improvement of apple infield grading and sorting systems.- Development, test, and improvement of an infield use bin filler.- Economic analysis of an apple harvest and infield sorting machine.- Comparison and evaluation of apple harvesting process under different harvest methods.

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Book SynopsisThis book highlights the recent progress on the applications of mutation breeding technology in crop plants. Plant breeders and agriculturists are faced with the new challenges of climate change, human population growth, and dwindling arable land and water resources which threaten to sustain food production worldwide. Genetic variation is the basis which plant breeders require to produce new and improved cultivars. The understanding of mutation induction and exploring its applications has paved the way for enhancing genetic variability for various plant and agronomic characters, and led to advances in gene discovery for various traits. Induced mutagenesis has played a significant role in crop improvement and currently, the technology has resulted in the development and release of more than 3600 mutant varieties in most of the crop plants with great economic impact. The field of ‘mutation breeding’ has come long way to become an important approach for crop improvement. This book covers various methodologies of mutation induction, screening of mutants, genome editing and genomics advances and mutant gene discovery. The book further discusses success stories in different countries and applications of mutation breeding in food crops, horticultural plants and plantation crops.This informative book is very useful to plant breeders, students and researchers in the field of agriculture, plant sciences, food science and genetics.Table of Contents

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Book SynopsisThis book, consisting of 8 chapters, describes the state-of-the-art technological progress and applications of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in precision agriculture. It focuses on the UAV application in agriculture, such as crop disease detection, mid-season yield estimation, crop nutrient status, and high-throughput phenotyping. Different from individual papers focusing on a specific application, this book provides a holistic view for readers with a wide range of subjects. In addition to researchers in the areas of plant science, plant pathology, breeding, engineering, it is also intended for undergraduates and graduates who are interested in imaging processing, artificial intelligence in agriculture, precision agriculture, agricultural automation, and robotics.Table of ContentsApplications of UAVs and machine learning in agriculture.- Robot Operating System Powered Data Acquisition for Unmanned Aircraft Systems in Digital Agriculture.- Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) applications in cotton production.- Time effect after initial wheat lodging on plot lodging ratio detection using UAV imagery and deep learning.- UAV mission height effects on wheat lodging ratio detection.- Wheat-Net: An Automatic Dense Wheat Spike Segmentation Method Based on An Optimized Hybrid Task Cascade Model.- UAV multispectral remote sensing for yellow rust mapping: opportunities and challenges.- Corn Goss's Wilt disease assessment based on UAV imagery.

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Book SynopsisThis book covers all aspects of hybrid breeding technologies applied for crop improvement in major field crops. The different male sterility systems such as genetic male sterility (GMS), cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS), cytoplasmic and genetic male sterility (CGMS), and male sterility induced by the photoperiod (PGMS), temperature (TGMS), and chemicals are discussed in detail. The different chapters in this book provide a timeline of the key breakthroughs witnessed in the field of plant male sterility technologies, their application in hybrid breeding, and the relevance to the current need for food security. In-depth insights into the genetic and regulatory mechanisms of plant male sterility have been presented. This includes discussion on a variety of molecular players that induce male sterility and rescue male fertility in the hybrid plants. To enhance this book’s appeal, more emphasis has been given on the modern emerging approaches such as construction of heterotic pools that could boost hybrid breeding for enhanced crop performance amid climate change and growing population worldwide. This book is a guide for growers and industries related to field and horticultural crops. Further, it is a useful reference for plant breeders, researchers and extension workers, and students. The material can also be used for teaching undergraduate and postgraduate courses.Table of ContentsAttached

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Book SynopsisThis edited volume focuses on the core aspects of sugarcane production-management under stressful environments as well as innovative strategies for augmenting crop growth & productivity through intrinsic and extrinsic manipulations. The various chapters aim at bringing out comprehensive and advance information on different aspects of sugarcane cultivation under stress environments and impact of climate change on the sustainability of sugarcane production. The book encompasses information about crop production management, physiological & nutritional requirements, ratooning, ripening and post-harvest losses management. It also delineates various technologies that support the continued use and improvement of sugarcane as renewable source of food, fiber and bio-energy. The manipulations at cellular and molecular levels, molecular breeding approaches and post-harvest technologies are also included. The area under sugarcane cultivation is gradually increasing because of its diversification potential. The high productivity and biomass of the cane crop also makes it a key source for use as bio-energy crop and a promising raw material for bio-based agro-industries. However, poor crop & biomass productivity due to abiotic stress is the foremost constraint in its future commercial exploitation as sustainable feed-stock for bio-based industries. It is therefore imperative to understand the cellular-molecular modulation responsible to productivity barrier under specific stress situation(s) for better sugarcane quality and quantum under field condition. Some of these innovative approaches are delineated in this book. This book is of interest to progressive sugarcane growers, millers, industrial entrepreneurs, sugarcane scientists, cane development and extension officers, sugar industry managers and valuable source of reference worldwide.Table of ContentsAttached

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Book SynopsisThis edited volume provides state-of–the-art overview of abiotic stress responses and tolerance mechanisms of different legume crops viz., chickpea, mung bean, lentil, black gram, cowpea, cluster bean, soybean and groundnut. Legumes play an important role in human nutrition and soil health through fixation of nitrogen. Legume production and productivity are vulnerable to different abiotic stresses. A proper understanding about the physiological and molecular basis of the legume crops is essential for genetic improvement of abiotic stress tolerance. This book consists of 15 chapters covering physiological and biochemical basis, molecular physiology, molecular breeding, genetics, genomics, transgenics, epigenetics of drought, saline, high temperature and nutrient deficiency stresses, and the role of microRNAs in abiotic stress tolerance. This volume offers new perspectives in legume crop abiotic stress management, and is useful for various stakeholders, including post graduates students, scientists, environmentalists and policymakers.Table of ContentsAttached

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Book SynopsisPart-1 : Global Food Security, Bioenergy Production and Forage Crops.- Chapter 1. Global Food Security and Sustainable Development: An Overview.- Chapter 2. Global Food Security and Bioenergy Production.- Chapter 3. Present Scenario and Status of Bioenergy Sources and Production System.- Chapter 4. Perennial Forage cropping system and Bioenergy production.- Chapter 5. Engineering Interventions for High Biofuel Production in Forage Crops.- Chapter 6. Potential Bioenergy Forage Crops for Degraded Lands.- Chapter 7. Perennial forage crops: biodiversity and ecosystems service in barren land.- Chapter 8. Strategies to Enhance Biomass Production in Forage Crops Under Challenging Environments.- Chapter 9. Forage Sorghum: Potential Feedstock for Bioenergy.- Chapter 10. Forage maize as source of cellulosic biofuel production.- Chapter 11. Napier grass A Potential Source of Bioenergy.- Chapter 12. Switch Grass as Model Crop for Biofuel Production.- Part-II : Physiological, Biochemical and Molecular Prospect.- Chapter 13. Cell Wall Digestibility, Diversity and Complexity for Developing Second Generation Bioenergy Crops.- Chapter 14. C: N Ratio and Its Importance in Developing Effective Bioenergy Crops.- Chapter 15. Carbon Partitioning, and Resource Use Efficiency for Enhancing Biofuel Production.- Chapter 16. Morphological and Physiological Traits for High Bioenergy Production in Biofuel Crops.- Chapter 17. Molecular Perspectives for Biofuel Production in Forage Crops.- Chapter 18. Omics Approaches for Efficient Bioenergy Forage Crop.- Part-III : Intellectual property and future prospects of bioenergy.- Chapter 19. Economics, Intellectual Property and Environmental Aspects of Bioenergy and Their Commercial Utilization.- Chapter 20. Scope and Future Prospectus of Third Generation Bioenergy Fuel.

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Book SynopsisThe citrus industry is one of the world's most important fruit production industries, but global climate change, pests, diseases, and improper handling are affecting plant yields. Citrus Production: Technological Advancements and Adaptation to Changing Climate presents information on advancements in the citrus industry examining various aspects of citrus from its production to harvest. It looks at the challenges and approaches in stress tolerance improvements, increasing citrus crop productivity, and reducing postharvest losses. The book details taxonomy, genetic diversity, and metabolic and molecular responses in citrus crops, as well as abiotic and biotic stresses affecting citrus production. Featuring numerous full-color illustrations throughout, this book poses new harvesting techniques along with postharvest physiology of citrus fruits, devising strategies to prevent crop losses.Citrus Production: Technological Advancements and Adaptation to Changing Climate is an essential resource for researchers, academicians, and scientists looking to expand their knowledge of citrus, particularly horticulturists, food scientists, and botanists.Table of ContentsCitrus Taxonomy. Challenges to the Citrus Industry. Part I: Genetic Diversity in Citrus. Challenges and Advances in Citrus Breeding. Genetic Improvement in Citrus. Part II: Abiotic Stresses and Citrus: Physiology, Metabolic and Molecular Responses. Citrus Response and Tolerance against Salinity. Drought. Water Logging. Temperature Stress. Light Stress. Heavy Metals. Nutritional Imbalance. Part IV: Recent Biotic Stresses Faced by Citrus Production. Citrus Greening. Citrus Response to Diseases. Insects that Threaten Citrus Production. Part V: Harvest and Postharvest Challenges. Harvesting Factors that Influence Citrus Production. Preharvest Conditions that Influence Postharvest Losses. Post-harvest Physiology and Quality Maintenance of Citrus Fruit. The Supply Value Chain of Fresh Citrus Fruit. Citrus Nutritional Value and Human Health.

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Book SynopsisCapsicum, more commonly as chili or chili pepper, is an important global vegetable and spice crop. Anthracnose disease, caused by a complex of Colletotrichum species, is the major biotic stress limiting chili production in tropical and subtropical countries. Anthracnose disease mainly manifests itself as a post-harvest disease, resulting in large necrotic lesions on the fruit. This disease is mainly controlled by the application of a cocktail of fungicides as commercial resistant cultivars are not available.In recent years, insights into the complexity of the pathogen and the genomics of the host have been accomplished using cutting-edge molecular technologies. The author has been at the forefront of this technology revolution in Capsicum breeding through her research to understand the host and pathogen which has led to the development of new anthracnose resistant genotypes. Capsicum: Breeding Strategies for Anthracnose Resistance is structured basTable of ContentsCapsicum Origin, Diversity, and Genome. Anthracnose Disease in Capsicum. Breeding for Anthracnose Resistance. Molecular Studies in Anthracnose Resistance.

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In this second edition of The Spirit of the Soil: Agriculture and Environmental Ethics, Paul B. Thompson reviews four worldviews that shape competing visions for agriculture. Productionists have sought increasing yieldsto make two seeds grow where only one grew beforewhile traditional visions of good farming have stressed stewardship. These traditional visions have been challenged by two more worldviews: a call for a total cost accounting for farming and an advocacy for a holistic perspective. Thompson argues that an environmentally defensible systems approach must draw upon all four worldviews, recognizing their flaws and synthesizing their strengths in a new vision of sustainable agriculture. This classic 1995 study has been thoroughly revised and significantly expanded in its second edition with up-to-date examples of agriculture's impact on the environment. These include extensive discussions of new pesticides and the effects of animal agriculture on climate and other are

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Book SynopsisBiology of Citrus provides a concise and comprehensive discussion of all major developmental, genetic and horticultural aspects of citriculture in an easily readable text. The book deals with the history, distribution and climatic adaptation of the crop, followed by taxonomy and systematics, including a horticultural classification of edible citrus species. Subsequent chapters cover tree structure and function, reproductive physiology, including flowering, fruiting, productivity, ripening, post-harvest and fruit constituents. The main aspects of cultivated citrus, such as rootstocks, irrigation, pests, viruses and diseases are dealt with, leading to a concluding chapter that considers genetic improvement, including the use of tissue culture and plant biotechnology. The book includes many specially produced original illustrations and the extensive reading lists will make it invaluable for students and citrus specialists.Trade Review'This work is of notable interest, based on the most up-to-date scientific and technical knowledge, which is undoubtedly useful for scholars of the subject and, in particular, for undergraduates as well as for students in advanced courses specialising in citriculture and horticulture.' P. L. Pisdani, Advances in Horticultural Science' … the best general source of information on citrus available at this time for anyone working with citrus.' Heinz K. Watscher, Hortscience' … ideal as an essential reference work for students and citrus specialists.' Fruits'Biology of Citrus is easily read and highly recommended.' Patricia Broadbent, Annals of BotanyTable of ContentsPreface; Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1. History and growing of citrus; 2. Citrus and its relatives; 3. The vegetative Citrus tree: development and function; 4. Reproductive physiology: flowering and fruiting; 5. Aspects of cultivated citrus; 6. Genetic improvement in citrus; Index.

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Book SynopsisThe work of Nickolay Ivanovich Vavilov has formed the basis of much of the study of plant genetic resources that is carried out. In recognition of his contribution to plant science, and to commemorate the centenary of his birth, a collection of all of Vavgilov's works on the origin and geography of cultivated plant species was published in Russian in 1987. This English translation sees the publication of these seminal papers in their original form, but not original language, for the first time. The structure of the book, with papers arranged in chronological order from 1920 to 1940, provides a unique opportunity to retrace both the development Vavilov's theories on cultivated plants and his gradual creation of a definite terminology. the book will be of great interest to all those concerned with the development of cultivated plant species, not only in terms of the history of this discipline and its status, but also its future direction.Table of Contents1. On the Eastern centers of origin of cultivated plants; 2. On the origin of cultivated plants; 3. Centers of origin of cultivated plants; 4. Geographical regularities in relation to the distribution of the genes of cultivated plants; 5. Universal centers of a wealth of types of cultivated plants; 6. The problem concerning the origin of cultivated plants as presently understood; 7. The problem concerning the origin of agriculture in the light of recent research; 8. The role of Central Asia in the origin of cultivated plants; 9. Mexico and Central America as a basic center of origin of cultivated plants in the New World; 10. The plant resources of the world and the work performed the the All Union Institute of Plant Industry toward their utilization; 11. The world centers of origin of agriculture and the soil map of the world; 12. Soviet science and the study of the problem concerning the origin of domesticated animals; 13. Problems concerning new crops; 14. The present state of worldwide agriculture and agricultural sciences; 15. The plant resources of the world and their utilization for socialistic agriculture; 16. Plant resources of the world and the mastering thereof; 17. The phyto-geographical basis for plant breeding; 18. Asia - the source of species; 19. Plant resources of the world and their utlization for plant breeding; 20. The important agricultural crops of pre-Columbian America and their mutual relationship; 21. Reply to the article by G. N. Shlykov, 'formal genetics and consistent Darwinism; 22. The theory of the origin of cultivated plants after Darwin; 23. Introduction of plants during the Soviet era and its results; 24. New data on the cultivated flora of china and its importance for Soviet plant breeding; 25. A letter to S. M. Bukasov; Indices.

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