Description

Book Synopsis
Photoalignment possesses significant advantages in comparison with the usual rubbing' treatment of the substrates of liquid crystal display (LCD) cells as it is a non-contact method with a high resolution. A new technique recently pioneered by the authors of this book, namely the photo-induced diffusion reorientation of azodyes, does not involve any photochemical or structural transformations of the molecules. This results in photoaligning films which are robust and possess good aligning properties making them particularly suitable for the new generation of liquid crystal devices.

Photoalignment of Liquid Crystalline Materials covers state-of-the-art techniques and key applications, as well as the authors' own diffusion model for photoalignment. The book aims to stimulate new research and development in the field of liquid crystalline photoalignment and in so doing, enable the technology to be used in large scale LCD production.

Key features:

  • Provides a

    Trade Review
    "I believe that the reader will obtain beneficial information on the various aspects of the physics and applications of the photoalignment of LCs and the techniques involved." (Liquid Crystals Today, June 2010)



    Table of Contents
    About the Authors.

    Series Editor's Foreword.

    1. Introduction.

    References.

    2. Mechanisms of LC Photoalignment.

    2.1 Cis-Trans Isomerization.

    2.2 Pure Reorientation of the Azo-Dye Chromophore Molecules or Azo-Dye Molecular Solvates.

    2.3 Crosslinking in Cinnamoyl Side-Chain Polymers.

    2.4 Photodegradation in Polymide Materials.

    2.5 Photoinduced Order in Langmuir–Blodgett Films.

    References.

    3. LC-Surface Interaction in a Photoaligned Cell.

    3.1 Pretilt Angle Generation in Photoaligning Materials.

    3.2 Generation of Large Pretilt Angles.

    3.3 Anchoring Energy in Photoaligning Materials.

    3.4 Stability of Photoaligning Materials Sensitivity to UV Light.

    3.5 Comparison of the Characteristics of Photoalignment Layers for Different Mechanisms of LC Photoalignment.

    3.6 Various Methods for the Experimental Characterization of Photoalignment Layers.

    References.

    4. Photoalignment of LCs.

    4.1 Vertical LC Alignment.

    4.2 Twisted LC Photoalignment.

    4.3 Photoalignment of Ferroelectric LC.

    4.4 Optical Rewritable LC Alignment.

    4.5 Photoalignment with Asymmetric Surface Anchoring.

    4.6 LC Photoalignment on Plastic Substrates.

    4.7 Photoalignment on Grating Surface.

    4.8 Photoalignment of Lyotropic and Discotic LCs.

    4.9 Other Types of LC Photoalignment.

    References.

    5. Application of Photoalignment Materials in Optical Elements.

    5.1 Polarizers.

    5.2 Retardation Films.

    5.3 Transflective LCD with Photo-Patterned Polarizers and Phase Retarders.

    5.4 Security Applications of Photoaligning and Photo-Patterning.

    5.5 Optical Elements Based on Photoaligning Technology.

    References.

    6. Novel LCDs Based on Photoalignment.

    6.1 Bistable Nematic Displays.

    6.2 Photoaligned Liquid-Crystal-on-Silicon Microdisplays.

    6.3 Photoaligned Ferroelectric LCDs.

    6.4 New Optical Rewritable Electronic Paper.

    6.5 Application of Photoalignment in Photonic LC Devices.

    References.

    7. US Patents Related to Photoalignment of Liquid Crystals.

    7.1 Introductory Remarks.

    7.2 List of Patents Patent Classification.

    7.3 Analysis and Comments on the Patents.

    Index.

Photoalignment of Liquid Crystalline Materials

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A Hardback by Vladimir G. Chigrinov, Vladimir M. Kozenkov, Hoi-Sing Kwok

1 in stock


    View other formats and editions of Photoalignment of Liquid Crystalline Materials by Vladimir G. Chigrinov

    Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
    Publication Date: 06/06/2008
    ISBN13: 9780470065396, 978-0470065396
    ISBN10: 0470065397

    Description

    Book Synopsis
    Photoalignment possesses significant advantages in comparison with the usual rubbing' treatment of the substrates of liquid crystal display (LCD) cells as it is a non-contact method with a high resolution. A new technique recently pioneered by the authors of this book, namely the photo-induced diffusion reorientation of azodyes, does not involve any photochemical or structural transformations of the molecules. This results in photoaligning films which are robust and possess good aligning properties making them particularly suitable for the new generation of liquid crystal devices.

    Photoalignment of Liquid Crystalline Materials covers state-of-the-art techniques and key applications, as well as the authors' own diffusion model for photoalignment. The book aims to stimulate new research and development in the field of liquid crystalline photoalignment and in so doing, enable the technology to be used in large scale LCD production.

    Key features:

    • Provides a

      Trade Review
      "I believe that the reader will obtain beneficial information on the various aspects of the physics and applications of the photoalignment of LCs and the techniques involved." (Liquid Crystals Today, June 2010)



      Table of Contents
      About the Authors.

      Series Editor's Foreword.

      1. Introduction.

      References.

      2. Mechanisms of LC Photoalignment.

      2.1 Cis-Trans Isomerization.

      2.2 Pure Reorientation of the Azo-Dye Chromophore Molecules or Azo-Dye Molecular Solvates.

      2.3 Crosslinking in Cinnamoyl Side-Chain Polymers.

      2.4 Photodegradation in Polymide Materials.

      2.5 Photoinduced Order in Langmuir–Blodgett Films.

      References.

      3. LC-Surface Interaction in a Photoaligned Cell.

      3.1 Pretilt Angle Generation in Photoaligning Materials.

      3.2 Generation of Large Pretilt Angles.

      3.3 Anchoring Energy in Photoaligning Materials.

      3.4 Stability of Photoaligning Materials Sensitivity to UV Light.

      3.5 Comparison of the Characteristics of Photoalignment Layers for Different Mechanisms of LC Photoalignment.

      3.6 Various Methods for the Experimental Characterization of Photoalignment Layers.

      References.

      4. Photoalignment of LCs.

      4.1 Vertical LC Alignment.

      4.2 Twisted LC Photoalignment.

      4.3 Photoalignment of Ferroelectric LC.

      4.4 Optical Rewritable LC Alignment.

      4.5 Photoalignment with Asymmetric Surface Anchoring.

      4.6 LC Photoalignment on Plastic Substrates.

      4.7 Photoalignment on Grating Surface.

      4.8 Photoalignment of Lyotropic and Discotic LCs.

      4.9 Other Types of LC Photoalignment.

      References.

      5. Application of Photoalignment Materials in Optical Elements.

      5.1 Polarizers.

      5.2 Retardation Films.

      5.3 Transflective LCD with Photo-Patterned Polarizers and Phase Retarders.

      5.4 Security Applications of Photoaligning and Photo-Patterning.

      5.5 Optical Elements Based on Photoaligning Technology.

      References.

      6. Novel LCDs Based on Photoalignment.

      6.1 Bistable Nematic Displays.

      6.2 Photoaligned Liquid-Crystal-on-Silicon Microdisplays.

      6.3 Photoaligned Ferroelectric LCDs.

      6.4 New Optical Rewritable Electronic Paper.

      6.5 Application of Photoalignment in Photonic LC Devices.

      References.

      7. US Patents Related to Photoalignment of Liquid Crystals.

      7.1 Introductory Remarks.

      7.2 List of Patents Patent Classification.

      7.3 Analysis and Comments on the Patents.

      Index.

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