Description
Book SynopsisOrganic materials with extraordinary magnetic properties promise a wide range of light, flexible, and inexpensive alternatives to familiar metal-based magnets. Individual organic molecules with high magnetic moments will be the foundation for design and fabrication of these materials.This book provides a systematic understanding of the structure and properties of organic magnetic molecules. After a summary of the phenomenon of magnetism at the molecular level, it presents a survey of the challenges to theoretical description and evaluation of the magnetic character of open-shell molecules, and an overview of recently developed methods and their successes and shortfalls. Several fields of application, including very strong organic molecular magnets and photo-magnetic switches, are surveyed. Finally, discussions on metal-based materials and simultaneously semiconducting and ferromagnetic extended systems and solids point the way toward future advances.The reader will find a comprehensive discourse on current understanding of magnetic molecules, a thorough survey of computational methods of characterizing known and imagined molecules, simple rules for design of larger magnetic systems, and a guide to opportunities for progress toward organic magnets.
Table of ContentsIntroduction to Magnetism; Organic Molecules, Radicals and Spin States; Theoretical Methodologies; Molecular Orbital Description of Magnetic Organic Systems; Qualitative Guides to Preferred Spin States: The Spin Alternation Rule; Quantum Chemical Calculations: Structural Trends; Highly Magnetic Systems; Photo-Magnetic Switches; Theory of Spin Hamiltonians: Magnetic Coupling in Transition Metal Complexes; Computational Studies of Inorganic Clusters and Solid Systems; New Horizons in Molecular Magnetic Materials.