Description
Book SynopsisModern Humans is a vivid account of the most recent—and perhaps the most important—phase of human evolution: the appearance of
Homo sapiens in Africa less than half a million years ago and their spread throughout the world. John F. Hoffecker demonstrates that
Homo sapiens represents a major transition in the evolution of living systems.
Trade ReviewThis is an exceptional book on an inherently interesting topic. Most students of human origins agree that fully modern humans represent the surviving tip of an evolutionary lineage that emerged in Africa, probably beginning at least 300,000 years ago. This was a time when other lineages, including the one that led to the Neanderthals, were evolving in Eurasia. Most specialists also agree that fully modern Africans expanded to Eurasia around 50,000 years ago, where they replaced and sometimes interbred with the Neanderthals and other non-modern people. Much has been written on the ‘Out-of-Africa’ dispersal, but now the emphasis is increasingly on indications that invading Africans acquired some genes from resident Eurasians. Fossils are then valued mostly for their ancient DNA and only incidentally for their form and geographic distribution, while relevant archaeological observations are completely ignored, even though they underlie the most plausible explanations for modern human success. John F. Hoffecker considers everything and ignores nothing, and his synthesis is extraordinary not only for its breadth but for its clarity.
Modern Humans will satisfy both curious lay readers and specialists who seek a readily intelligible, authoritative update on where we came from. -- Richard G. Klein, Anne T. and Robert M. Bass Professor in the School of Humanities and Sciences, Stanford University, author of
The Human Career: Human Biological and Cultural Origins, Third EditionJohn F. Hoffecker has produced an exhaustively researched but highly accessible account of the evidence—from paleontology, archaeology, material culture, and genomics—for one of the greatest stories ever told: how, from an unremarkable origin in Africa, our species
Homo sapiens began behaving in extraordinary and unprecedented ways, and rapidly took over the entire habitable world—with consequences with which we are still grappling.
Modern Humans is an invaluable resource for anyone interested in how modern humans came to be the amazing creatures they are. -- Ian Tattersall, Curator Emeritus, Division of Anthropology, American Museum of Natural History, author of
The Strange Case of the Rickety Cossack and Other Cautionary Tales from Human EvolutionEvery so often, a benchmark volume is needed to slow things down a bit and walk readers through the evidence, reminding them of what it all means. This is just such a volume, and, happily Hoffecker's writing style makes the evidence come alive for almost all levels of readers, from the lay public to seasoned professionals. * Choice *
An erudite, meticulously researched, and well-presented account of the Spencerian process as applied to deep history. -- Clive Gamble * American Antiquity *
Essential reading for anyone involved in human origins research, Modern Humans is a detailed, fact-dense work. -- John J. Shea * Journal of Anthropological Research *
Table of Contents1. Information, Complexity, and Human Evolution
2. Modern Human Origins and Dispersal: The Synthesis
3. An Evolutionary Context for
Homo sapiens4. Recent African Origin
5. Global Dispersal: Southern Asia and Australia
6. Global Dispersal: Northern Eurasia
7. Global Dispersal: Beringia and the Americas
Notes
Bibliography
Acknowledgments
Index
