Description
Book Synopsis‘Uthman ibn ‘Affan (d. 656) was an early convert to Islam and the third successor to the Prophet Muhammad. As caliph he established the first Islamic navy, consolidated the text of the Qur’an, and expanded the Arab empire. His opponents, however, accused him of being corrupt and questioned his legitimacy.
After twelve years ‘Uthman’s troubled caliphate ended in revolt. His death at the hands of rebels led to civil war and contributed to the eventual split between Sunni and Shi’i Islam. In this volume, Heather Keaney examines the life and legacy of the controversial caliph.
Trade Review‘Keaney’s book offers as balanced a view of ‘Uthman’s life, character and policies as one could hope for… She skilfully traces how the controversies that first arose with ‘Uthman in the seventh century were spun out in later centuries by various Islamic thinkers, right up to the twenty-first century and the “Arab Spring.” Clearly and engagingly written throughout, it is an outstanding introduction to Islam’s nagging sectarian divisions and political thought.’
-- Fred M. Donner, Peter B. Ritzma Professor of Near Eastern History, University of Chicago
Table of Contents1 CONTEXT
Introduction
The Challenge of ‘Uthman
The Challenge of the Sources
‘Uthman’s World
The World ‘Uthman Made and that Made ‘Uthman
Conclusion
2 COMPANION
Introduction
The Man
Precedence in Islam (Sabiqa)
Generosity
Muhammad and the Rashidun Caliphs
Conclusion
3 CONSULTATION
Introduction
Defense of the Shura
Deliberations
Decision
Debates
‘Uthman’s First Acts
Conclusion
4 CONQUESTS
Introduction
Problem of the Sources
North Africa
Mediterranean Sea
Iran
Northern Iran and the Caucasus
The Iranian Plateau
Armenia
Mediterranean Sea
Conclusion
5 CRISIS
Introduction
Complaints
Rebellion
Regicide
Aftermath
Conclusion
6 CONSEQUENCES
Introduction
Martyr
Unity of the Community
Conclusion
7 CONTESTED CONTINUITY
Introduction
Companion
Consultation
Caliphate
Crisis
Conclusion
Selected Bibliography
Index
