Description

Book Synopsis
Asks us to re-orient our views away from Eurocentrism - to see the rise of the West as a mere blip in what was, and is again becoming, an Asia-centered world. This title is suitable for those interested in Asia, in world systems and world economic and social history, in international relations, and in comparative area studies.

Trade Review
"A stimulating and thoughtful book that should be read by all serious students of the modern world system." * American Journal of Sociology *
"Frank justifiably calls this his best book. . . . [He] gives world history new sophistication and new challenges." * Journal of Interdisciplinary History *
"This stunning synthesis by a veteran world historian looks sure to land in reading guides, figure in seminars, and be the subject of conferences. It is written with verve and enthusiasm in a conviction of novelty that reaches prophetic fervor." * American Historical Review *
"No scholar can afford to ignore this serious book." * Journal of World History *
This is a provocative book, for it challenges the conventional wisdom in historiography and social theory." * Review of Politics *
"This marvelously ambitious and erudite historical take on the global economy has resonance within multiple contexts." * Millennium: Journal of International Studies *
"A giant leap toward applications of world systemic apparatus to historical inquiry and makes significant historiographical and theoretical contributions to the field." * World History Connected *

Table of Contents
PREFACE

I
Introduction to Real World History vs. Eurocentric Social Theory

Holistic Methodology and Objectives

Globalism, not Eurocentrism
Smith, Marx, and Weber
Contemporary Eurocentrism and Its Critics
Economic Historians
Limitations of Recent Social Theory
Outline of a Global Economic Perspective
Anticipating and Confronting Resistance and Obstacles

2
The Global Trade Carousel 1400-1800

An Introduction to the World Economy
Thirteenth- and Fourteenth-Century Antecedents
The Columbian Exchange and Its Consequences
Some Neglected Features in the World Economy
World Division of Labor and Balances ofTrade
Mapping the Global Economy
The Americas
Mrica
Europe
WestAsia
The Ottomans
Safavid Persia
India and the Indian Ocean
North India
Gujarat and Malabar
Coromandel
Bengal
Southeast Asia
Archipellago and Islands
Mainland
Japan
China
Population, Production, and Trade
China in the World Economy
Central Asia
Russia and the Baltics
Summary of a Sinocentric World Economy

3
Money Went Around the World and Made the World Go Round

World Money: Its Production and Exchange
Micro- and Macro-Attractions in the Global Casino
Dealing and Playing in the Global Casino
The Numbers Game
Silver
Gold
Credit

How Did the Winners Use Their Money?
The Hoarding Thesis
Inflation or Production in the Quantity Theory of Money
Money Expanded the Frontiers of Settlement and Production
In India
In China
Elsewhere in Asia

4
The Global Economy: Comparisons and Relations

Quantities: Population, Production, Productivity, Income, and Trade
Population, Production, and Income
Productivity and Competitiveness
World Trade 1400-1800
Qualities: Science and Technology
Eurocentrism Regarding Science and Technology in Asia
Guns
Ships
Printing
Textiles
Metallurgy, Coal, and Power
Transport

World Technological Development

Mechanisms: Economic and Financial Institutions
Comparing and Relating Asian and European Institutions
Global Institutional Relations
In India
In China

5
Horizontally Integrative Macrohistory

Simultaneity Is No Coincidence

Doing Horizontally Integrative Macrohistory
Demographic; Structural Analysis
A "Seventeenth-Century Crisis"?
The 1640 Silver Crises
Kondratieff Analysis
The 1762-1790 Kondratieff"B" Phase: Crisis and Recessions
A More Horizontally Integrative Macrohistory?

6
Why Did the West Win (Temporarily)?

Is There a Long-Cycle Roller Coaster?

The Decline of the East Preceded the Rise of the West
The Decline in India
The Decline Elsewhere in Asia

How Did the West Rise?
Climbing Up on Asian Shoulders
Supply and Demand for Technological Change
Supplies and Sources of Capital

A Global Economic Demographic Explanation
A Demographic Economic Model
A High-Level Equilibrium Trap?
The Evidence: 1500-1750
The 1750 Inflection
Challenging and Reformulating the Explanation
The Resulting Transformations in India, China, Europe, and the World
In India
ln China
In Western Europe
The Rest of the World

Past Conclusions and Future Implications

7
Historiographic Conclusions and Theoretical Implications

Historiographic Conclusions: The Eurocentric
Emperor Has No Clothes
The Asiatic Mode of Production
European Exceptionalism
A European World-System or a Global Economy?
1500: Continuity or Break?
Capitalism?
Hegemony?
The Rise of the West and the Industrial Revolution
Empty Categories and Procrustean Beds

Theoretical Implications: Through the Global Looking Glass
Holism vs. Partialism
Commonality/Similarity vs. Specificity/Differences 3
Continuity vs. Discontinuities
Horiwntal Integration vs. Vertical Separation
Cycles vs. Linearity
Agency vs. Structure
Europe in the World Economic Nutshell
Jihad vs. McWorld in the Anarchy of the Clash of Civilizations?

REFERENCES
INDEX

ReORIENT

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A Paperback / softback by Andre Gunder Frank

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    Publisher: University of California Press
    Publication Date: 31/07/1998
    ISBN13: 9780520214743, 978-0520214743
    ISBN10: 0520214749
    Also in:
    History

    Description

    Book Synopsis
    Asks us to re-orient our views away from Eurocentrism - to see the rise of the West as a mere blip in what was, and is again becoming, an Asia-centered world. This title is suitable for those interested in Asia, in world systems and world economic and social history, in international relations, and in comparative area studies.

    Trade Review
    "A stimulating and thoughtful book that should be read by all serious students of the modern world system." * American Journal of Sociology *
    "Frank justifiably calls this his best book. . . . [He] gives world history new sophistication and new challenges." * Journal of Interdisciplinary History *
    "This stunning synthesis by a veteran world historian looks sure to land in reading guides, figure in seminars, and be the subject of conferences. It is written with verve and enthusiasm in a conviction of novelty that reaches prophetic fervor." * American Historical Review *
    "No scholar can afford to ignore this serious book." * Journal of World History *
    This is a provocative book, for it challenges the conventional wisdom in historiography and social theory." * Review of Politics *
    "This marvelously ambitious and erudite historical take on the global economy has resonance within multiple contexts." * Millennium: Journal of International Studies *
    "A giant leap toward applications of world systemic apparatus to historical inquiry and makes significant historiographical and theoretical contributions to the field." * World History Connected *

    Table of Contents
    PREFACE

    I
    Introduction to Real World History vs. Eurocentric Social Theory

    Holistic Methodology and Objectives

    Globalism, not Eurocentrism
    Smith, Marx, and Weber
    Contemporary Eurocentrism and Its Critics
    Economic Historians
    Limitations of Recent Social Theory
    Outline of a Global Economic Perspective
    Anticipating and Confronting Resistance and Obstacles

    2
    The Global Trade Carousel 1400-1800

    An Introduction to the World Economy
    Thirteenth- and Fourteenth-Century Antecedents
    The Columbian Exchange and Its Consequences
    Some Neglected Features in the World Economy
    World Division of Labor and Balances ofTrade
    Mapping the Global Economy
    The Americas
    Mrica
    Europe
    WestAsia
    The Ottomans
    Safavid Persia
    India and the Indian Ocean
    North India
    Gujarat and Malabar
    Coromandel
    Bengal
    Southeast Asia
    Archipellago and Islands
    Mainland
    Japan
    China
    Population, Production, and Trade
    China in the World Economy
    Central Asia
    Russia and the Baltics
    Summary of a Sinocentric World Economy

    3
    Money Went Around the World and Made the World Go Round

    World Money: Its Production and Exchange
    Micro- and Macro-Attractions in the Global Casino
    Dealing and Playing in the Global Casino
    The Numbers Game
    Silver
    Gold
    Credit

    How Did the Winners Use Their Money?
    The Hoarding Thesis
    Inflation or Production in the Quantity Theory of Money
    Money Expanded the Frontiers of Settlement and Production
    In India
    In China
    Elsewhere in Asia

    4
    The Global Economy: Comparisons and Relations

    Quantities: Population, Production, Productivity, Income, and Trade
    Population, Production, and Income
    Productivity and Competitiveness
    World Trade 1400-1800
    Qualities: Science and Technology
    Eurocentrism Regarding Science and Technology in Asia
    Guns
    Ships
    Printing
    Textiles
    Metallurgy, Coal, and Power
    Transport

    World Technological Development

    Mechanisms: Economic and Financial Institutions
    Comparing and Relating Asian and European Institutions
    Global Institutional Relations
    In India
    In China

    5
    Horizontally Integrative Macrohistory

    Simultaneity Is No Coincidence

    Doing Horizontally Integrative Macrohistory
    Demographic; Structural Analysis
    A "Seventeenth-Century Crisis"?
    The 1640 Silver Crises
    Kondratieff Analysis
    The 1762-1790 Kondratieff"B" Phase: Crisis and Recessions
    A More Horizontally Integrative Macrohistory?

    6
    Why Did the West Win (Temporarily)?

    Is There a Long-Cycle Roller Coaster?

    The Decline of the East Preceded the Rise of the West
    The Decline in India
    The Decline Elsewhere in Asia

    How Did the West Rise?
    Climbing Up on Asian Shoulders
    Supply and Demand for Technological Change
    Supplies and Sources of Capital

    A Global Economic Demographic Explanation
    A Demographic Economic Model
    A High-Level Equilibrium Trap?
    The Evidence: 1500-1750
    The 1750 Inflection
    Challenging and Reformulating the Explanation
    The Resulting Transformations in India, China, Europe, and the World
    In India
    ln China
    In Western Europe
    The Rest of the World

    Past Conclusions and Future Implications

    7
    Historiographic Conclusions and Theoretical Implications

    Historiographic Conclusions: The Eurocentric
    Emperor Has No Clothes
    The Asiatic Mode of Production
    European Exceptionalism
    A European World-System or a Global Economy?
    1500: Continuity or Break?
    Capitalism?
    Hegemony?
    The Rise of the West and the Industrial Revolution
    Empty Categories and Procrustean Beds

    Theoretical Implications: Through the Global Looking Glass
    Holism vs. Partialism
    Commonality/Similarity vs. Specificity/Differences 3
    Continuity vs. Discontinuities
    Horiwntal Integration vs. Vertical Separation
    Cycles vs. Linearity
    Agency vs. Structure
    Europe in the World Economic Nutshell
    Jihad vs. McWorld in the Anarchy of the Clash of Civilizations?

    REFERENCES
    INDEX

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