Description
Book SynopsisThe crab spider is an ideal species on which to test basic questions of lifetime fitness, but ecologists had previously lacked experimental data needed to comprehensively test individuals making foraging decisions. This book recounts Morse's influential experimental discoveries, moving from individuals to communities to ecosystems.
Trade ReviewPredator upon a Flower is the result of half a lifetime’s devotion to the behavior of crab spiders—vicious predators that lurk on flowers and jump out at their prey… It will also become a classic of its kind, summarizing a distinctive approach to the biology of an intriguing organism. -- Matthew Cobb * Times Literary Supplement *
I highly recommend this thoughtful work to any individual interested in the natural history, life history parameters, foraging behavior, and fitness of any organism. In addition to containing a wealth of information on the biology of a wide-ranging prairie spider commonly found in the flowerheads of milkweed, goldenrod, and prairie rose, this reasonably priced work may be regarded as a manual of research design and methods useful in undertaking nature studies anywhere. It will make a valuable addition to your library. -- Hank Guarisco * Great Plains Research *
Morse has taken his highly respected body of work on the crab spider Misumena and woven it within the larger tapestry of ecology and its multifaceted sub-disciplines. The writing richly describes the natural histories of a wide diversity of life forms, indicating the complex position Misumena occupies in the trophic fabric of its ecosystem. This book will be valuable to many readers, from seasoned researchers to graduate students, and from young investigators to initiated amateurs. The conversational style keeps the reader interested and turning the pages. It is uncommon to find a work of this caliber that gives the impression to the reader that the author is conversing with them. This is a seminal piece of work. -- Alan B. Cady, Miami University, Ohio
There are very few spider species in the world that have been investigated at this level and about which it would be possible to make a similar coherent picture of its life history, as Morse has done here. As the first high-level monograph of a single spider species,
Predator upon a Flower will be of immense interest to arachnologists; at the same time it will be valued by ecologists in general for its detailed analysis of lifetime fitness of an animal in the field. This is natural history in the best sense of the word, in which ecology, genetics, ethology, and physiology merge to create a coherent picture of a species’ life strategy. It is only when biologists learn to look at animals as integrated units that we will really learn how evolution has molded a species. -- Søren Toft, Aarhus University
Table of Contents1. Introduction 2. Some Basic Biology 3. Foraging Strategies 4. Fitness Payoffs 5. Constraints on Success 6. Experience, Learning, and Innate Behavior 7. Some Sensory Aspects of Substrate Choice 8. Morphological Variation 9. Male-female Interactions 10. Misumena as Part of the Community 11. Xysticus emertoni, a Cohabiting Crab Spider 12. Conclusions and Future Directions References Index
