Search results for ""Author Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca""

Este es el relato de las desventuras de los primeros españoles que exploraron el sur de los actuales Estados Unidos y el norte de México. Aquí no se leerán conquistas ni hallazgos de riquezas, sino la tenaz resistencia, a lo largo de ocho años, contra los huracanes, las hambrunas, las enfermedades y los combates con los nativos. Cuando el temporal arrojó la barca de Cabeza de Vaca a la isla texana de Mal Hado (hoy, Galveston), se enteró del canibalismo entre españoles y, al poco tiempo, una tribu los esclavizó a él y a sus tres compañeros: Castillo, Dorantes y Estebanico. Se trata de un viaje real. Los cuatro españoles vagaron, tras huir de los indios esclavistas, desde la costa texana hasta la del Pacífico mexicano, en una caminata de más de tres mil kilómetros. Los seguía una multitud de indígenas que los veneraban como sanadores, hombres veraces y generosos.

Read more less

Si bien las primeras expediciones a la Florida desde su descubrimiento en 1512 tuvieron en común su fracaso final, el intento de Pánfilo de Narváez en 1527 ha pasado a la posteridad como máximo ejemplo de insensatez e improvisación. Felizmente, tal catástrofe nos dejó el documento excepcional en que Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca relató sus desventuras, desde la dispersión de las naves y el cautiverio de sus tripulantes, hasta su posterior liberación y la penosa peregrinación durante años por las tierras del actual sur de Estados Unidos. Si ?Naufragios? posee un inestimable valor etnográfico por sus descripciones de pueblos y costumbres, la crónica alcanza tonos épicos en su narración de hazañas, calamidades y peligros, siendo la experiencia de su autor, como concluye Trinidad Barrera, un verdadero descenso a los infiernos que sólo una naturaleza superior podía resistir.

Read more less

First published in 1555, Cabeza de Vaca's narrative of his South American expeditions is a detailed account of his five years as governor of Spain's province of the Rio de la Plata in South America. Cabeza de Vaca was already a celebrated explorer by the time he went to La Plata, known for his great trek across North America in the 1520s and 1530s and for the Relación he wrote about that journey. His tales of his river and forest explorations in South America show that he had lost none of his early curiosity and drive. He was the great secular champion of the native peoples of the New World and the only Spaniard to explore the coasts and interiors of two continents.This book is one of the great first-person accounts of the Spanish conquest of the Americas in the sixteenth century. Morrow's new translation makes Cabeza de Vaca's adventures available to a wide English-speaking audience for the first time.

Read more less

Published in 1542 to an astonished and captivated public, Chronicle of the Narváez Expedition tells the unforgettable story of a sixteenth-century soldier turned explorer who, along with three other survivors of a shipwreck, makes his way across an unknown geographic and cultural landscape. This Norton Critical Edition is based on David Frye’s new translation. It is accompanied by Ilan Stavan’s introduction, the translator’s preface, the editor’s detailed explanatory annotations, and a map tracing Cabeza de Vaca’s journey from Florida to California. “Alternative Narratives and Sequels” enriches the reader’s understanding of and appreciation for Cabeza de Vaca’s chronicle, which can be read both as historical record and as fiction (Cabeza de Vaca having written his account years after the events took place). Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdéz’s General and Natural History of the Indies (1535) provides a different account of the same journey, while sequels can be found in a 1539 letter from the Viceroy of New Spain to the Emperor and in Fray Marcos de Niza’s Relación on the Discovery of the Kingdom of Cibola (1539). The Spanish explorers, soldiers, and missionaries of the period saw the New World as a place of enchantment, riches, and opportunity. This spirit is captured in “Contexts” with documents including a 1493 letter from Christopher Columbus to a potential benefactor of his future travels; Hernán Cortés’s 1520 letter from Mexico; and an excerpt from Fray Bartolomé’s Brief Account of the Destruction of the Indies (1542). A selection from Miguel León Portilla’s Broken Spears provides readers with the viewpoint of the vanquished. “Criticism” includes five major assessments of Chronicle of the Narváez Expedition spanning eighty years. Contributors include Morris Bishop, Rolena Adorno and Patrick Charles Pautz, Paul Schneider, Andrés Reséndez, and Beatriz Rivera-Barnes. A Chronology, Selected Bibliography, and Index are also included.

Read more less

This highly readable translation fires the imagination and illuminates the enduring appeal of Cabeza de Vaca’s experience for a modern audience. This edition of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca’s Relación offers readers Rolena Adorno and Patrick Charles Pautz's celebrated translation of Cabeza de Vaca’s account of the 1527 Pánfilo de Narváez expedition to North America. The dramatic narrative tells the story of some of the first Europeans and the first-known African to encounter the North American wilderness and its Native inhabitants. It is a fascinating tale of survival against the highest odds, and it highlights Native Americans and their interactions with the newcomers in a manner seldom seen in writings of the period. In this English-language edition, reproduced from their award-winning three-volume set, Adorno and Pautz supplement the engrossing account with a general introduction that orients the reader to Cabeza de Vaca’s world. They also provide explanatory notes, which resolve many of the narrative’s most perplexing questions.

Read more less