Description
Book SynopsisThis study of sixteenth-century Seville offers a new perspective on how early modern cities adapted to living with repeated epidemics of plague. Plague and Public Health in Early Modern Seville offers a reassessment of the impact of plague in the early modern era, presenting sixteenth-century Seville as a case study of how municipal officials and residents worked together to create a public health response that protected both individual and communal interests. Similar studies of plague during this period either dramatize the tragic consequences of the epidemic or concentrate on the tough "modern" public health interventions, such as quarantine, surveillance and isolation, and the laxness or strictness of their enforcement. Arguing for a redefinition of "public health" in the early modern era, this study chronicles amore restrained, humane, and balanced response to outbreaks in 1582 and 1599-1600 Seville, showing that city officials aimed to protect the population but also maintain trade and commerce in order to prevent economic disruption. Based on extensive primary sources held in the municipal archive of Seville, the work argues that a careful reading of the records shows a critical difference between how plague regulations were written and how they were enforced, a difference that reflects an unacknowledged process of negotiation aimed at preserving balance within the community. The book makes important contributions to the study of early modern city governance and to the historiography of epidemics more broadly. Kristy Wilson Bowers received her PhD from Indiana University and teaches in the History Department at Northern Illinois University.
Trade ReviewAn insightful examination [and] an eloquent account of the difficulties of legislating and enforcing public health regulations on epidemic disease in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. * BULLETIN OF SPANISH STUDIES *
Bowers has written a provocative study that offers new ways of thinking about urban pestilential experiences. Her subtle and diligent mining of archival materials makes her interpretation a particularly persuasive one. * ISIS *
Bowers has written a great little book. In this well-researched case study of plague and the city of Seville's response to it, Bowers challenges our persistent image of the complete social and economic disruption most often associatedwith plague outbreaks. Her work reminds us that well-researched regional studies can reveal surprising challenges to what we assume we know about the early modern world and its 'premodern' response to public health threats. * BULLETIN OF THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE *
This book provides a fresh alternative view of how public health worked in early modern Europe. Through exploring the archival records of Seville, Bowers examines the varied ways medical practitioners, public health officers, and lay people perceived and reacted against the plague epidemics of 1582 and 1599. --Jon Arrizabalaga,Institución Milà i Fontanals, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Barcelona * . *
Table of ContentsIntroduction Early Modern Seville: Balancing Growth and Governance Perceptions of Plague: Balancing Disease Concepts Negotiating Public Health: Balancing the Individual and the Community The Wider Politics of Public Health: Balancing Urban and Rural City and Crown: Balancing Authorities Conclusion Notes Bibliography Index
