Description
Book SynopsisImproving how individuals give birth and die in the United States requires reforming the regulatory, reimbursement, and legal structures that centralize care in hospitals and prevent the growth of community-based alternatives. In 1900, most Americans gave birth and died at home, with minimal medical intervention. By contrast, most Americans today begin and end their lives in hospitals. The medicalization we now see is due in large part to federal and state policies that draw patients away from community-based providers, such as birth centers and hospice care, and toward the most intensive and costliest kinds of care. But the evidence suggests that birthing and dying people receive too mucheven harmfulmedical intervention. In The Medicalization of Birth and Death, political scientist Lauren K. Hall describes how and why birth and death became medicalized events. While hospitalization provides certain benefits, she acknowledges, it also creates harms, limiting patient autonomy, drivi
Table of ContentsAcknowledgments
Introduction. The Watershed of Healthcare Decision Making
Chapter One. Medicalized Birth and the Current of Centralized Care
Chapter Two. Medicalized Death and the Current of Centralized Care
Chapter Three. Safe Harbors for Demedicalized Birth and Death
Chapter Four. Navigating the Regulation Tributary
Chapter Five. Swept Away on the Reimbursement Headwater
Chapter Six. Caught in the Riptide of Risk
Chapter Seven. Black Birth and Death in the Medicalized Rapids
Conclusion. Reshaping the Watershed
Appendix. Interview Information
Glossary
Notes
Index