Description

Book Synopsis
Why do some people achieve greater success and happiness than others? The key is positive psychology. For most of its history, psychology has focused mainly on the darker side of human behaviour - depression, anxiety, psychosis and psychopathic behaviour.

Table of Contents

Introduction 1

About This Book 1

Conventions Used in This Book 2

Foolish Assumptions 2

How This Book Is Organised 3

Part I: Getting to Grips: Introducing Positive Psychology 3

Part II: Doing the Time Warp: Past, Present and Future 3

Part III: What Positive Psychology Can Do For You 4

Part IV: Positive Psychology in the Real World 4

Part V: The Part of Tens 4

Icons Used in This Book 4

Where to Go from Here 5

Part I: Getting to Grips: Introducing Positive Psychology 7

Chapter 1: Always Look on the Bright Side of Life 9

Putting the Positive in Psychology 9

Looking for a message 9

Being authentically happy 10

Building an evidence-based case 10

Measuring the good, the bad and the ugly 12

Living a positive life 12

Studying positive psychology 13

Having positive experiences 13

Recognising positive traits 15

Building positive relationships 16

Constructing positive institutions 16

Making It Worth Your While 19

Benefiting from positivity 19

Chapter 2: Why Being Healthy, Well and Happy is a Really Good Idea 21

Reaping the Health Benefits 21

A happy heart 22

Living the positive life 23

Building immunity 24

Assisting angry Andrew 26

Creating healthy habits 27

Living with Satisfaction 28

Becoming a well individual 28

Building societies with wellbeing 28

AIMing for Happiness 32

Attending to the good stuff 33

Interpreting for the best 34

Memorising effectively 35

Part II: Doing the Time Warp: Past, Present and Future 37

Chapter 3: Tackling the Past 39

Dealing with the Past 39

Mapping old issues 40

Letting go – forgiving if not forgetting 41

Knowing How to be Grateful 46

Giving thanks 47

Counting your blessings 48

Adopting a Childlike Approach 50

Being how you want to be 50

Choosing the best life 50

Chapter 4: Living in the Present 53

Dancing in the Moment 53

Creating your own energy 53

The Johari Window 54

Being mindful 56

Laying ghosts 59

Getting Into the Flow 62

Being in the zone 62

Boosting happiness and fulfilment 64

Chapter 5: Planning for the Future 65

Looking Forward Joyfully 66

Anticipating the best 70

Making positive thoughts happen 70

Developing Optimism 71

Taking the thinking questionnaire 71

Thinking positively 74

Perfect-world thinking 75

Behaving constructively 76

Focusing on What Matters 77

Sorting out priorities 78

Ditching the unimportant 79

Leaving a Legacy 80

Living with a purpose 80

Making your mark on the world 81

Putting it all together 82

Part III: What Positive Psychology can do for you 83

Chapter 6: Finding Pleasure in Life 85

What Is Pleasure? 85

The law of diminishing returns 87

Breaking free from the materialist trap 89

Finding Real Pleasures 91

Celebrating the ordinary 91

Indulging in simple pleasures 92

Having a beautiful day 93

Sleepwalking through Life 93

Waking up to smell the roses 94

Taking stock of experiences 97

Chapter 7: Engaging in Life: Using your Signature Strengths 99

Analysing Your Signature Strengths 99

Appreciating your strengths 100

Understanding your strengths 100

Considering your weaknesses 102

Playing To Your Strengths 103

Identifying your strengths and virtues 103

Using your signature strengths daily 110

Shoring up your weaknesses 111

Finding Strengths in Others 111

Recognising other people’s virtues 111

Chapter 8: Developing Meaning in Life 113

Is This All There Is? 114

Rising above the humdrum 115

Making your mark on the world 116

Something Bigger Than Yourself 117

Connecting with others 117

Making a real difference 120

Chapter 9: Becoming your Best 123

Keeping Yourself Afloat 123

Sources of resilience 124

Getting through 126

Building your personal model of resilience 128

Having Fun 128

Looking for joy in your life 129

Living humorously 129

Living Confidently 131

Thinking Constructively 132

Listening to the voices 133

Building firm beliefs 133

Taking Gratitude Further 134

Seeing things afresh 135

Practising thankfulness 136

Experiencing Engagement 136

The big five strengths 136

Having self-respect and pride 137

Making Your Life Count 137

Choosing your destiny 138

Living up to your values 138

Chapter 10: Staying Healthy with Positive Psychology 141

Living Like It Matters 141

The healthy life checklist 142

Developing positive good health 143

Changing positively: The four-stage change model 144

Building a personal happiness programme 147

Overcoming Stress 149

Understanding stress 149

Taking a perspective on life, yourself and others 153

Building your resources 155

Learning to bounce back 156

Part IV: Positive Psychology in the Real World 157

Chapter 11: Making Relationships Work 159

Getting to Know You 159

Avoiding relationship pitfalls 161

Acknowledging and using each other’s signature strengths 162

Using Positive Communication 164

Taking the emotionally smart approach 164

Recognising your own feelings 165

Picking up on the non-verbal signs 166

Setting the climate control 168

Keeping talking 169

Looking at you, me and us 171

Investing Your Time 172

Planning the perfect date 172

Celebrating together 173

Creating carefree holidays 173

Building great friendships 174

Chapter 12: Becoming a Positive Parent 177

Making Happiness a Habit 177

Pleasing yourself! 178

Being engaged 180

Finding meaning 182

Measuring Family Strengths 183

Recognising the best in each other 185

Defining the key elements of a happy family 190

Being the Best Parent You Can Be 192

Facing the good, the bad and the ugly of parenting 194

Being a great step-parent 195

Making Happy Children 196

Celebrating success 196

Building positive rituals 198

Avoiding excessive materialism 199

Chapter 13: Embracing the Extended Family 201

Building Family Networks 201

Making connections 202

Getting On with the In-Laws 203

Seeing the best 205

Reaching a compromise 207

Acknowledging the Elderly 207

Developing wisdom 209

Recognising change 210

Extending the Family 211

Chapter 14: Understanding Why Work Matters 213

Providing a Structure 213

Discovering how work can make you happy 214

Using your time productively 216

Right time, right focus 219

Being a Shining Star! 219

Considering you at your best 220

Sharing the limelight 221

Chapter 15: Being your Best in the Workplace 225

Knowing Your Work Strengths 225

Learning from the past 228

Swapping round pegs and square holes 229

Using your work strengths in unlikely settings 230

Using Your Strengths Meaningfully 231

Novel ways of using your strengths 232

Measuring and Increasing Your Flow 233

Knowing Your Signature Strengths 235

Getting the Team Working Well 238

Recognising strengths in others 238

Using other people’s strengths to make what’s good even better 238

Flourishing versus languishing teams 239

Reviewing resilience questions 242

Part V: The Part of Tens 245

Chapter 16: Ten Top Activities 247

Developing Gratitude 247

Recognising Your Blessings 248

Creating a Beautiful Day 249

Learning to Worry Well 249

Half An Hour a Day 249

My Worry Journal 250

Being Me at My Best 251

Using Sentence Completion 251

Recognising Different Facets of Yourself 254

Discovering Your Purpose 255

Learning to Be Optimistic (ABCDE) 255

Undertaking Deliberate Acts of Kindness 256

Chapter 17: Ten Useful Resources 259

www.authentichappiness.sas.upenn.edu 259

www.centreforconfi dence.co.uk 259

www.cappeu.org 260

www.ippanetwork.org 260

www.positivepsychology.net 260

www.dalailamacenter.org 260

Authentic Happiness by Martin E. P. Seligman, Ph.D 260

Happiness: Unlocking the Mysteries of Psychological Wealth by Ed Diener and Robert Biswas Diener 261

Character Strengths and Virtues by Christopher Peterson and Martin E.P. Seligman 261

Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience by Mihaly Csikzentmihalyi 261

Chapter 18: Ten Positive Inspirations 263

Pay it Forward (film, 2000) 264

It’s a Wonderful Life (film, 1946) 264

The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (film, 2007) 264

Thank you for being a Friend, Andrew Gold (song, 1978) 265

My Way, Frank Sinatra (song, 1969) 265

Lean on Me, Bill Withers, (song, 1972) 265

The Prophet, by Khalil Ghibran (book, 1998) 265

Random Acts of Kindness: 365 Ways to Make the World a Nicer Place, by Danny Wallace (book, 2004) 266

Who Moved My Cheese, by Spencer Jones (book, 1998) 266

The Art of Happiness: A handbook for Living, by His Holiness the Dalai Lama and Howard C. Cutler, (book, 1999) 267

Index 269

Positive Psychology For Dummies

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    A Paperback / softback by Averil Leimon, Gladeana McMahon

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      Trusted by thousands of customers. See 2,385+ Customer Reviews

      View other formats and editions of Positive Psychology For Dummies by Averil Leimon

      Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
      Publication Date: 14/04/2009
      ISBN13: 9780470721360, 978-0470721360
      ISBN10: 0470721367

      Description

      Book Synopsis
      Why do some people achieve greater success and happiness than others? The key is positive psychology. For most of its history, psychology has focused mainly on the darker side of human behaviour - depression, anxiety, psychosis and psychopathic behaviour.

      Table of Contents

      Introduction 1

      About This Book 1

      Conventions Used in This Book 2

      Foolish Assumptions 2

      How This Book Is Organised 3

      Part I: Getting to Grips: Introducing Positive Psychology 3

      Part II: Doing the Time Warp: Past, Present and Future 3

      Part III: What Positive Psychology Can Do For You 4

      Part IV: Positive Psychology in the Real World 4

      Part V: The Part of Tens 4

      Icons Used in This Book 4

      Where to Go from Here 5

      Part I: Getting to Grips: Introducing Positive Psychology 7

      Chapter 1: Always Look on the Bright Side of Life 9

      Putting the Positive in Psychology 9

      Looking for a message 9

      Being authentically happy 10

      Building an evidence-based case 10

      Measuring the good, the bad and the ugly 12

      Living a positive life 12

      Studying positive psychology 13

      Having positive experiences 13

      Recognising positive traits 15

      Building positive relationships 16

      Constructing positive institutions 16

      Making It Worth Your While 19

      Benefiting from positivity 19

      Chapter 2: Why Being Healthy, Well and Happy is a Really Good Idea 21

      Reaping the Health Benefits 21

      A happy heart 22

      Living the positive life 23

      Building immunity 24

      Assisting angry Andrew 26

      Creating healthy habits 27

      Living with Satisfaction 28

      Becoming a well individual 28

      Building societies with wellbeing 28

      AIMing for Happiness 32

      Attending to the good stuff 33

      Interpreting for the best 34

      Memorising effectively 35

      Part II: Doing the Time Warp: Past, Present and Future 37

      Chapter 3: Tackling the Past 39

      Dealing with the Past 39

      Mapping old issues 40

      Letting go – forgiving if not forgetting 41

      Knowing How to be Grateful 46

      Giving thanks 47

      Counting your blessings 48

      Adopting a Childlike Approach 50

      Being how you want to be 50

      Choosing the best life 50

      Chapter 4: Living in the Present 53

      Dancing in the Moment 53

      Creating your own energy 53

      The Johari Window 54

      Being mindful 56

      Laying ghosts 59

      Getting Into the Flow 62

      Being in the zone 62

      Boosting happiness and fulfilment 64

      Chapter 5: Planning for the Future 65

      Looking Forward Joyfully 66

      Anticipating the best 70

      Making positive thoughts happen 70

      Developing Optimism 71

      Taking the thinking questionnaire 71

      Thinking positively 74

      Perfect-world thinking 75

      Behaving constructively 76

      Focusing on What Matters 77

      Sorting out priorities 78

      Ditching the unimportant 79

      Leaving a Legacy 80

      Living with a purpose 80

      Making your mark on the world 81

      Putting it all together 82

      Part III: What Positive Psychology can do for you 83

      Chapter 6: Finding Pleasure in Life 85

      What Is Pleasure? 85

      The law of diminishing returns 87

      Breaking free from the materialist trap 89

      Finding Real Pleasures 91

      Celebrating the ordinary 91

      Indulging in simple pleasures 92

      Having a beautiful day 93

      Sleepwalking through Life 93

      Waking up to smell the roses 94

      Taking stock of experiences 97

      Chapter 7: Engaging in Life: Using your Signature Strengths 99

      Analysing Your Signature Strengths 99

      Appreciating your strengths 100

      Understanding your strengths 100

      Considering your weaknesses 102

      Playing To Your Strengths 103

      Identifying your strengths and virtues 103

      Using your signature strengths daily 110

      Shoring up your weaknesses 111

      Finding Strengths in Others 111

      Recognising other people’s virtues 111

      Chapter 8: Developing Meaning in Life 113

      Is This All There Is? 114

      Rising above the humdrum 115

      Making your mark on the world 116

      Something Bigger Than Yourself 117

      Connecting with others 117

      Making a real difference 120

      Chapter 9: Becoming your Best 123

      Keeping Yourself Afloat 123

      Sources of resilience 124

      Getting through 126

      Building your personal model of resilience 128

      Having Fun 128

      Looking for joy in your life 129

      Living humorously 129

      Living Confidently 131

      Thinking Constructively 132

      Listening to the voices 133

      Building firm beliefs 133

      Taking Gratitude Further 134

      Seeing things afresh 135

      Practising thankfulness 136

      Experiencing Engagement 136

      The big five strengths 136

      Having self-respect and pride 137

      Making Your Life Count 137

      Choosing your destiny 138

      Living up to your values 138

      Chapter 10: Staying Healthy with Positive Psychology 141

      Living Like It Matters 141

      The healthy life checklist 142

      Developing positive good health 143

      Changing positively: The four-stage change model 144

      Building a personal happiness programme 147

      Overcoming Stress 149

      Understanding stress 149

      Taking a perspective on life, yourself and others 153

      Building your resources 155

      Learning to bounce back 156

      Part IV: Positive Psychology in the Real World 157

      Chapter 11: Making Relationships Work 159

      Getting to Know You 159

      Avoiding relationship pitfalls 161

      Acknowledging and using each other’s signature strengths 162

      Using Positive Communication 164

      Taking the emotionally smart approach 164

      Recognising your own feelings 165

      Picking up on the non-verbal signs 166

      Setting the climate control 168

      Keeping talking 169

      Looking at you, me and us 171

      Investing Your Time 172

      Planning the perfect date 172

      Celebrating together 173

      Creating carefree holidays 173

      Building great friendships 174

      Chapter 12: Becoming a Positive Parent 177

      Making Happiness a Habit 177

      Pleasing yourself! 178

      Being engaged 180

      Finding meaning 182

      Measuring Family Strengths 183

      Recognising the best in each other 185

      Defining the key elements of a happy family 190

      Being the Best Parent You Can Be 192

      Facing the good, the bad and the ugly of parenting 194

      Being a great step-parent 195

      Making Happy Children 196

      Celebrating success 196

      Building positive rituals 198

      Avoiding excessive materialism 199

      Chapter 13: Embracing the Extended Family 201

      Building Family Networks 201

      Making connections 202

      Getting On with the In-Laws 203

      Seeing the best 205

      Reaching a compromise 207

      Acknowledging the Elderly 207

      Developing wisdom 209

      Recognising change 210

      Extending the Family 211

      Chapter 14: Understanding Why Work Matters 213

      Providing a Structure 213

      Discovering how work can make you happy 214

      Using your time productively 216

      Right time, right focus 219

      Being a Shining Star! 219

      Considering you at your best 220

      Sharing the limelight 221

      Chapter 15: Being your Best in the Workplace 225

      Knowing Your Work Strengths 225

      Learning from the past 228

      Swapping round pegs and square holes 229

      Using your work strengths in unlikely settings 230

      Using Your Strengths Meaningfully 231

      Novel ways of using your strengths 232

      Measuring and Increasing Your Flow 233

      Knowing Your Signature Strengths 235

      Getting the Team Working Well 238

      Recognising strengths in others 238

      Using other people’s strengths to make what’s good even better 238

      Flourishing versus languishing teams 239

      Reviewing resilience questions 242

      Part V: The Part of Tens 245

      Chapter 16: Ten Top Activities 247

      Developing Gratitude 247

      Recognising Your Blessings 248

      Creating a Beautiful Day 249

      Learning to Worry Well 249

      Half An Hour a Day 249

      My Worry Journal 250

      Being Me at My Best 251

      Using Sentence Completion 251

      Recognising Different Facets of Yourself 254

      Discovering Your Purpose 255

      Learning to Be Optimistic (ABCDE) 255

      Undertaking Deliberate Acts of Kindness 256

      Chapter 17: Ten Useful Resources 259

      www.authentichappiness.sas.upenn.edu 259

      www.centreforconfi dence.co.uk 259

      www.cappeu.org 260

      www.ippanetwork.org 260

      www.positivepsychology.net 260

      www.dalailamacenter.org 260

      Authentic Happiness by Martin E. P. Seligman, Ph.D 260

      Happiness: Unlocking the Mysteries of Psychological Wealth by Ed Diener and Robert Biswas Diener 261

      Character Strengths and Virtues by Christopher Peterson and Martin E.P. Seligman 261

      Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience by Mihaly Csikzentmihalyi 261

      Chapter 18: Ten Positive Inspirations 263

      Pay it Forward (film, 2000) 264

      It’s a Wonderful Life (film, 1946) 264

      The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (film, 2007) 264

      Thank you for being a Friend, Andrew Gold (song, 1978) 265

      My Way, Frank Sinatra (song, 1969) 265

      Lean on Me, Bill Withers, (song, 1972) 265

      The Prophet, by Khalil Ghibran (book, 1998) 265

      Random Acts of Kindness: 365 Ways to Make the World a Nicer Place, by Danny Wallace (book, 2004) 266

      Who Moved My Cheese, by Spencer Jones (book, 1998) 266

      The Art of Happiness: A handbook for Living, by His Holiness the Dalai Lama and Howard C. Cutler, (book, 1999) 267

      Index 269

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