Description
Book SynopsisThis volume offers an introduction to the field of semantics and provides coverage of the main perspectives. The underlying theme is that meanings are cognitively motivated and that expressing them through language is an essential means of cementing human bonding and of displaying it to others.
Trade Review"The field of semantics within linguistics needs Allan's book to stand as a marker of the clash of two traditions (the formalist/logical tradition and the pragmatic discourse-based tradition) and as a partially successful attempt to integrate these traditions and to produce a workable synthesis of them. The work is extremely impressive from the point of view of scholarship. Allan is clearly widely read, and has given deep thought to the central problems of the field."
James R Hurford, University of Edinburgh. "Allan's book is a wonderful and useful addition to the semantics literature. It covers all topics, from formal to conceptual, to typological, and does so with insight and accessibility. I especially like the problems, which are well thought out and effective teaching tools. Allan is to be praised for taking on the immensely difficult task of writing this book and producing such a good book." William Frawley, University of Delaware.
Every computational linguist should own at least one semantics textbook. Allan's book stands apart from many other texts in the way it conveys a real sense of the variety and fecundity of language as spoken by living, breathing human beings." Computational Linguistics
Table of ContentsPreface.
Symbols Used.
1. Some Fundamental Concepts for Semantics.
2. Words and Worlds and Reference.
3. The Lexicon and The Encyclopedia.
4. Morphology and Listemes.
5. The Power of Words: Connotation and Jargon.
6. Semantic Relations between Sentences.
Predicate Logic, Sets, and Lambda: Tools for Semantic Analysis.
8. Frames, Fields, and Semantic Components.
9. Cognitive Semantics: Backs, Colours, and Classifiers.
10. Using the Typical Denotatum to Identify the Intended Referent.
11. Mood, Tense, Modality, and Thematic Roles.
12. The Semantics of Clause Predicates.
13. Quantifiers in English.
Epilogue.
References.
Index.