Description
Book SynopsisOver a half century of exploration of the Earth's space environment, it has become evident that the interaction between the ionosphere and the magnetosphere plays a dominant role in the evolution and dynamics of magnetospheric plasmas and fields. Interestingly, it was recently discovered that this same interaction is of fundamental importance at other planets and moons throughout the solar system. Based on papers presented at an interdisciplinary AGU Chapman Conference at Yosemite National Park in February 2014, this volume provides an intellectual and visual journey through our exploration and discovery of the paradigm-changing role that the ionosphere plays in determining the filling and dynamics of Earth and planetary environments. The 2014 Chapman conference marks the 40th anniversary of the initial magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling conference at Yosemite in 1974, and thus gives a four decade perspective of the progress of space science research in understanding these fundamenta
Table of Contents
Contributors ix
Prologue xvii
Acknowledgments xxi
Part I Introduction
Video J. L. Burch (1974) with Remarks by C. R. Chappell (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T3C30S
1 Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling, Past to Future
James L. Burch 3
Part II The Earth's Ionosphere as a Source
Video W. I. Axford (1974) with Remarks by P. M. Banks (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T35K5N
2 Measurements of Ion Outflows from the Earth's Ionosphere
Andrew W. Yau, William K. Peterson, and Takumi Abe 21
3 Low-energy Ion Outflow Observed by Cluster: Utilizing the Spacecraft Potential
S. Haaland, M. Andre, A. Eriksson, K. Li, H. Nilsson, L. Baddeley, C. Johnsen, L. Maes, B. Lybekk, and A. Pedersen 33
Video W. B. Hanson (1974) with Remarks by R. A. Heelis (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T31S3Q
4 Advances in Understanding Ionospheric Convection at High Latitudes
R. A. Heelis 49
5 Energetic and Dynamic Coupling of the Magnetosphere-Ionosphere-Thermosphere System
Gang Lu 61
Video R. G. Johnson (1974) with Remarks by C. R. Chappell (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T3X30R
6 The Impact of O+ on Magnetotail Dynamics
Lynn M. Kistler 79
7 Thermal and Low-energy Ion Outflows in and through the Polar Cap: The Polar Wind and the Low-energy Component of the Cleft Ion Fountain
Naritoshi Kitamura, Kanako Seki, Yukitoshi Nishimura, Takumi Abe, Manabu Yamada, Shigeto Watanabe, Atsushi Kumamoto, Atsuki Shinbori, and Andrew W. Yau 91
8 Ionospheric and Solar Wind Contributions to Magnetospheric Ion Density and Temperature throughout the Magnetotail
Michael W. Liemohn and Daniel T. Welling 101
Part III The Effect of Low-energy Plasma on the Stability of Energetic Plasmas
Video (1974) and Remarks (2014) by R. M. Thorne
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T3HS32
9 How Whistler-Mode Waves and Thermal Plasma Density Control the Global Distribution of the Diffuse Aurora and the Dynamical Evolution of Radiation Belt Electrons
Richard M. Thorne, Jacob Bortnik, Wen Li, Lunjin Chen, Binbin Ni, and Qianli Ma 117
10 Plasma Wave Measurements from the Van Allen Probes
George B. Hospodarsky, W. S. Kurth, C. A. Kletzing, S. R. Bounds, O. Santolik, Richard M. Thorne, Wen Li, T. F. Averkamp, J. R. Wygant, and J. W. Bonnell 127
Video D. J. Williams (1974) with Remarks by L. J. Lanzerotti (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T3GW2D
11 Ring Current Ions Measured by the RBSPICE Instrument on the Van Allen Probes Mission
Louis J. Lanzerotti and Andrew J. Gerrard 145
12 Global Modeling of Wave Generation Processes in the Inner Magnetosphere
Vania K. Jordanova 155
Part IV Unified Global Modeling of Ionosphere and Magnetosphere at Earth
Video P. M. Banks (1974) with Remarks by R. W. Schunk (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T30W22
13 Modeling Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling via Ion Outflow: Past, Present, and Future
R. W. Schunk 169
14 Coupling the Generalized Polar Wind Model to Global Magnetohydrodynamics: Initial Results
Daniel T. Welling, Abdallah R. Barakat, J. Vincent Eccles, R. W. Schunk, and Charles R. Chappell 179
Video D. H. Fairfield (1974) with Remarks by J. A. Slavin (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T38C78
15 Coupling Ionospheric Outflow into Magnetospheric Models: Transverse Heating from Wave-Particle Interactions
Alex Glocer 195
16 Modeling of the Evolution of Storm-Enhanced Density Plume during the 24 to 25 October 2011 Geomagnetic Storm
Shasha Zou and Aaron J. Ridley 205
Video (1974) and Remarks by R. A. Wolf (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T34K5B
17 Forty-Seven Years of the Rice Convection Model
R. A. Wolf, R. W. Spiro, S. Sazykin, F. R. Toffoletto, and J. Yang 215
18 Magnetospheric Model Performance during Conjugate Aurora
William Longley, Patricia Reiff, Jone Peter Reistad, and Nikolai Ostgaard 227
Video C. G. Park (1974) with Remarks by D. L. Carpenter (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T3NK50
19 Day-to-Day Variability of the Quiet-Time Plasmasphere Caused by Thermosphere Winds
Jonathan Krall, Joseph D. Huba, Douglas P. Drob, Geoff Crowley, and Richard E. Denton 235
Part V The Coupling of the Ionosphere and Magnetosphere at Other Planets and Moons in the Solar System
Video (1974) and Remarks (2014) by A. F. Nagy
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T3RC7M
20 Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling at Planets and Satellites
Thomas E. Cravens 245
21 Plasma Measurements at Non-Magnetic Solar System Bodies
Andrew J. Coates 259
Video F. V. Coroniti (1976) with Remarks by M. G. Kivelson (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T3W30F
22 Plasma Wave Observations with Cassini at Saturn
George B. Hospodarsky, J. D. Menietti, D. Piša, W. S. Kurth, D. A. Gurnett, A. M. Persoon, J. S. Leisner, and T. F. Averkamp 277
23 Titan's Interaction with Saturn's Magnetosphere
Joseph H. Westlake, Thomas E. Cravens, Robert E. Johnson, Stephen A. Ledvina, Janet G. Luhmann, Donald G. Mitchell, Matthew S. Richard, Ilkka Sillanpaa, Sven Simon, Darci Snowden, J. Hunter Waite, Jr., and Adam K.
Woodson 291
Part VI The Unified Modeling of the Ionosphere and Magnetosphere at Other Planets and Moons in the Solar System
Video T. W. Hill and P. H. Reiff (1976) with Remarks by T. W. Hill (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T37C7Z
24 Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling at Jupiter and Saturn
Thomas W. Hill 309
25 Global MHD Modeling of the Coupled Magnetosphere-Ionosphere System at Saturn
Xianzhe Jia, Margaret G. Kivelson, and Tamas I. Gombosi 319
Video G. C. Reid (1976) with Remarks by R. L. McPherron (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T3S888
26 Simulation Studies of Magnetosphere and Ionosphere Coupling in Saturn's Magnetosphere
Raymond J. Walker and Keiichiro Fukazawa 335
27 Characterizing the Enceladus Torus by Its Contribution to Saturn's Magnetosphere
Ying-Dong Jia, Hanying Wei, and Christopher T. Russell 345
Part VII Future Directions for Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling Research
Video E. R. Schmerling and L. D. Kavanagh (1974) with Remarks by P. M. Banks (2014) and J. R. Doupnik (2014)
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15142/T3MK5P
28 Future Atmosphere-Ionosphere-Magnetosphere Coupling Study Requirements
Thomas E. Moore, Kevin S. Brenneman, Charles R. Chappell, James H. Clemmons, Glyn A. Collinson, Christopher Cully, Eric Donovan, Gregory D. Earle, Daniel J. Gershman, R. A. Heelis, Lynn M. Kistler, Larry Kepko, George Khazanov, David J. Knudsen, Marc Lessard, Elizabeth A. MacDonald, Michael J. Nicolls, Craig J.
Pollock, Robert Pfaff, Douglas E. Rowland, Ennio Sanchez, R. W. Schunk, Joshua Semeter, Robert J.
Strangeway, and Jeffrey Thayer 357
DOI List 377
Index 379
