Description
Book SynopsisDrag reduction is a field of study in many engineering disciplines, and its aim is to reduce the fluid-mechanical forces exerted in an object in order to improve its mechanical and/or fuel efficiency. This book provides a guide to the current state-of-the-art in this area of engineering.
Table of ContentsReviews on emerging techniques: riblets - main known and unknown features, E. Coustols; riblets and other methods of controlling near-wall turbulence, A. Pollard; turbulent drag reduction strategies. Riblets and LEBUs: effects of riblets on the growth of laminar and turbulent boundary layers, P. Luchini; near-wall flow structure in a low Reynolds number turbulent boundary layer over misaligned riblets, Y.P. Tang and D.G. Clark; study of the influence of external manipulators on the near-wall turbulence structure using wall-pressure fluctuations, J.A. Astolfi and B.E. Forestier. Compliant walls and polymer additives: improved optimization of compliant walls for transition delay, A.D. Lucey, A.E. Dixon and P.W. Carpenter; analysis of four types of viscoelastic coating for turbulent drag reduction, B.N. Semenov; the measurement of dynamic properties of viscoelastic materials for turbulent drag reduction, V.M. Kulik and B.N. Semenov; degradation effects of dilute polymer solutions on turbulent drag reduction in pipe flows, J.M.J. den Toonder, A.A. Draad, G.D.C. Kuiken and F.T.M. Nieuwstadt. New approaches: the feasibility of using passive porous walls for drag reduction, P.W. Carpenter; variation of skin friction for a turbulent boundary layer interacting with the controlled longitudinal vortex arrays, H. Osaka and C. Fukushima; reduction of parasitic effects related to the turbulent boundary layer on the fuselage using slot suction, E. Merigaud, G. Pailhas, F. Anselmet, J. Cousteix and L. Fulachier. Aircraft applications: HLFC for commercial aircraft - ELFIN 1 results on boundary layer suction, H. Bieler; improvement of aerodynamic characteristics by means of turbulence management - a Fokker view, D.F. Volkers and J. van Hengst; effect of lip configuration on the drag of a circular cavity, E. Savory, N. Toy and L. Gaudet.