Description
Book SynopsisBased on abundant Tibetan and Chinese materials, this book discusses the development and evolution of Tibetan Buddhism in China during the Qing Dynasty, and makes a detailed exposition of the system of Buddhist rituals, the temporal and religious administration system, study on living Buddha reincarnation and the system of drawing a lot from the golden urn, the system of conferment and rewards, system of certificates of lamas and the management mode of lamas of Tibetan Buddhism in the Qing Dynasty.
Many previous studies on the history of Qing Dynasty and Tibetan Buddhism use Chinese materials – however, the author here is a Tibetan scholar who references and quotes a large number of first-hand Tibetan materials, providing extensive and informative research. The book systematically combs the various factions of Tibetan Buddhism, and expounds the establishment, inheritance, religious ceremony and theoretical characteristics of each faction.
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Overview of Relevant Literatures
- (1) A Study of Tibetan Buddhism Policy in the Qing Dynasty
- (2) Study on Living Buddha Reincarnation and the System of Drawing a Lot from the Golden Urn
- (3) Living Buddha Lineage in the Qing Dynasty
- (4) The Rise of the Gelug Sect in the Hinterland and Mongolian Region
- (5) Concluding Remarks
- Volume I
- Chapter I The Gelug Sect
- Section 1 The Founding of the Gelug Sect
- Section 2 The System of the Kadam Monastery
- (1)Inheritance of the Kadam Tripa
- (2)Inheritance of the Rongwu Monastery
- Section 3 The System of the Drepung Monastery
- (1)Inheritance of the Tar Monastery
- (2)Inheritance of the Gonlung Monastery
- (3)Inheritance of the Chuzang Monastery
- (4) Inheritance of the Serkog Monastery
- (5)Inheritance of the Labrang Monastery
- (6)Inheritance of the Lamo Deqen Monastery
- Section 4 The System of the Sera Monastery
- (1)Inheritance of the Garze Monastery
- (2)Inheritance of the Chone Monastery
- Section 5 The Tantric College in Lhasa
- (1)Inheritance of the Tantric Teachings of Segyu
- (2)Inheritance of the Lower Tantric College
- (3)Inheritance of the Upper Tantric College
- (4)Inheritance of the Qamdo Qambaling Monastery
- (5)Inheritance of the Sumtseling Monastery
- (6)Inheritance of the Jakhyung Monastery
- Section 6 Ensa Oral Lineage
- (1) Oral Lineage in the Period of the Kadam Monastery
- (2)The Ensa Oral Lineage in the Period of Retreats
- (3)Inheritance of the Tashilhungpo Monastery
- Chapter II Other Sects
- Section 1 Nyingma Sect
- (1)The Distant Exotic Kama Lineage
- (2)The Close Terma Lineage
- Section 2 Kagyu Sect
- (1)Karma Kagyu Sect
- (2)Taglung Kagyu Sect
- (3)Drigung Kagyu Sect
- Section 3 Sagya Sect
- Section 4 Jonang Sect
- Chapter III Classical Documents
- Section 1 Tibetan 'Tripitaka'
- (1) 'Kangyur' and 'Tengyur'
- (2) Tibetan Version of the 'Tripitaka'
- Section 2 Mongolian and Manchu Versions of the 'Tripitaka'
- (1) Mongolian Version of 'Tripitaka'
- (2) Manchu Version of 'Tripitaka'
- (3) Other Scripture Literatures
- Section 3 Other Scriptures
- (1)Other Scriptures of the Gelug Sect
- (2)Other Scriptures of the Nyingma Sect
- (3)Other Scriptures of the Kagyu Sect
- (4) Other Scriptures of the Sakya Sect
- (5)Tibetan Scripture Woodblocks of the Derge Printing House
- Section 4 Historical Books and Biographies of Lamas
- (1) Historical Books
- (2)Autobiographies of Eminent Monks
- Section 5 Works of Various Sects
- (1)Gelug Senior Monks and Their Masterpieces
- (2)Senior Monks of the Nyingma Sect and Their Works
- (3)Senior Monks of the Kargyu Sect and Their Works
- (4)Senior Monks of the Sagya Sect and Their Works
- Chapter IV Dogma and Doctrine
- Section 1 Core Dogma of Various Sects
- (1)Core Dogma of the Gelug Sect
- (2)Core Dogma of the Nyingma Sect
- (3)Core Dogma of the Kagyu Sect
- (4) Core Dogma of the Sagya Sect
- (5) Core Dogma of the Jonang Sect
- Section 2 Studies of Buddhist Sects and their Inheritance System
- Section 3 Tantras
- (1)Conceptual Explanation of Tantras
- (2)Definition of New and Old Tantras
- (3) Differentiation and Analysis of Tantra Hierarch
- (4) Four Classes or Six Classes of Tantra
- Section 4 Logic
- Chapter V The System of Buddhist Rituals
- Section 1 Monastic Discipline
- (1)Monk Positions
- (2)Buddhist Commandments
- Section 2 Khenpo System
- Section 3 Monastery Education
- (1)Teaching Materials
- (2) Teaching
- (3) Academic Titles
- Section 4 Prayer Festival
- (1)Monastery Dharma Events
- (2)Grand Prayer Festival in Lhas
- Section 5 Religious Festivals
- (1)Tibetan New Year
- (2)Butter Lamp Festival
- (3)Saga Dawa Festival
- (4)Shoton Festival
- Volume II
- Chapter VI The Temporal and Religious Administration System
- Section 1 Kublai Khan and Imperial Mentor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Section 2 Byangchu Gyaltsen and the Phagdru Regime
- Section 3 Gelug Sect and Mongol Khan
- Section 4 The Galoon Government Official and Local Political and Religious Administration
- Section 5 Tibetan Governor and the Political Situation in Tibet
- Section 6 Qing High Commissioner in Tibet and the Kashag Government
- (1) High Commissioners Stationed in Tibet
- (2) Kashag Government
- Section 7 Regent and the Dalai Lama
- Chapter VII The Living Buddha Reincarnation System
- Section 1 Black Hat Lineage of Karma Kagyu Sect
- Section 2 Dalai Lama Lineage
- Section 3 Panchen Erdeni Lineage
- Section 4 Jebtsun Penpa Hutuktu Lineage
- Section 5 National Preceptor Changkya Lineage
- Section 6 Four Major Ling's in Lhasa and Their Living Buddha Lineages
- (1) Tengye Ling
- (2) Tsomon Ling
- (3) Kunde Ling
- (4) Drib Tsemchok Ling
- Section 7 The Lineages of Eight Major Hutuktus in Beijing
- Section 8 Hutuktus on File in the Qing Dynasty
- Chapter VIII The System of Drawing Lots from a Golden Urn
- Section 1 Establishment of the System of Drawing Lots from a Golden Urn
- Section 2 Lot Drawing Ceremony for Four Major Living Buddhas in the Qing Dynasty
- (1) Reincarnated Soul Boy of the Dalai Lama
- (2) Reincarnated Soul Boy of the Panchen Erdeni
- (3) Reincarnated Soul Boy of Jebtsun Penpa
- (4) Reincarnated Soul Boy of Living Buddha Changkya
- Section 3 Lot Drawing Ceremony for the Reincarnated Soul Boy of Other Great Living Buddhas
- Chapter IX The System of Conferment and Rewards
- Section 1 Titles of the Dalai Lama
- Section 2 Titles of the Panchen Erdeni
- Section 4 Titles of National Preceptor Changkya
- Section 5 Titles of Other Living Buddhas
- Chapter X Management over Monasteries
- Section 1 Building and Repair of Monasteries
- (1) Tibetan Buddhist Monasteries in Beijing
- (2) No. 1 Royal Monastery - Yonghegong Lamasery
- (3) Monasteries of the Esoteric Sect
- (4) Monasteries of Tibetan Buddhism in Rehe
- (5) Monasteries of Tibetan Buddhism at Mount Wutai
- (6) Monasteries in Dolon Nor
- (7) Monasteries in Guihua
- (8) Qingning Monastery in Mobei Kulun
- (9) Puhua Temple in Ili of Xinjiang
- (10) Shisheng and Other Temples in Liaoning
- (11) Guangren Temple in Xi'an
- (12) Guangfa Temple in Jinchuan
- Section 2 Limits on the Size of Monasteries
- Chapter XI Organization of Lamas
- Section 1 Priesthood and Title
- (1)Dugang and Senggang
- (2)Lamas in Beijing
- (3)Lamas in Tibet and Western Region and Nomadic Lamas
- Section 2 System of Certificates of Lamas
- (1)Management of Certificated Lamas
- (2)Treatment for Certificated Lamas
- Section 3 Prohibitions on Lamas
- Section 4 Management over Lamas in U-Tsang
- Section 5 Limitation on Mongolians' Making Tea for Tibetan Lamas in Tibet
- Bibliographies
- Tibetan Bibliographies
- Chinese Bibliographies
- Postscript
