Winner in theLAMMY Awards – Lambda Literary Awards, LGBTQ+ Studies category Evangelical Christians and members of the global LGBTQI human rights movement have vied for influence in Haiti since the 2010 earthquake. Each side accuses the other of serving foreign interests. Yet each proposes future foreign interventions on behalf of their respective causes despite the country’s traumatic past with European colonialism and American imperialism. As Erin L. Durban shows, two discourses dominate discussions of intervention. One maintains imperialist notions of a backward Haiti so riddled with cultural deficiencies that foreign supervision is necessary to overcome Haitians’ resistance to progress. The other sees Haiti as a modern but failed state that exists only through its capacity for violence, including homophobia. In the context of these competing claims, Durban explores the creative ways
Trade Review"A captivating work of cultural history, offering a window into how the nation is perceived by foreign powers as well as how it perceives itself.An inventive and astute dissection of Haiti’s evolving notions of sexual identity." --
Kirkus Reviews“In
The Sexual Politics of Empire, Erin L. Durban asks how same-sex desiring and gender creative Haitians pursue their world-making projects in the midst of the necropolitics of US empire, inviting readers to confront the politics of the present so as to sustain different possible futures.”--Janet R. Jakobsen, author of
The Sex Obsession: Perversity and Possibility in American Politics“Durban's pioneering work ventures where angels fear to tread. Context is everything. It is about the dance, a negotiation between our indigenous selves and westernizing forces where new identities live, between the 4 Ms--Masisi, Madivin, Makomè, Miks--and a global LGBT movement.”--Patrick Bellegarde-Smith, author of
In the Shadow of Powers: Dantes Bellegarde in Haitian Social Thought"Durban's book presents a penetrating analysis of homophobia in Haiti and links it to an ongoing imperial agenda of the US government. Her insight into the nature of same sex desiring and gender creative people and the challenges they face in a society fraught with interference from different religious sects as well as international LGBTQIA+ organizations is not only masterly, but she is able to make an incisive argument for the need to look beyond superficial reasons of race and gender." --
Feminist EncountersTable of ContentsAcknowledgments
Dedications
Introduction
1 Perverting Haiti: The Transnational Imperialist Discourse of the Black Republic as the Premodern Land of “Voodoo/Vaudoux” 2 The Missionary Position: U.S. Protestant Missionaries and Religious Homophobia
2008
3 Evangelical Christian Homophobia and the Michèle Pierre-Louis Controversy
4 “Zonbi, Zonbi” at the Ghetto Biennale: A Queer Act of Intervention against Postcolonial Homophobia
2010
5 The Sexual Politics of Rescue: The Global LGBTQI and Postcolonial Homophobia after the 2010 Earthquake in Haiti
2013
6 The Emergence of a Social Movement against Homophobia
Epilogue: The Transnational #BlackLivesMatter Movement and the Serialization of Black (Queer) Death
Notes
Bibliography
Index
