Description
Book SynopsisThe author of the present volume aims to investigate the relationships between Romanians and nomadic Turkic groups (Pechenegs, Uzes, Cumans) in the southern half of Moldavia, north of the Danube Delta, between the tenth century and the great Mongol invasion of 1241-1242. The Carpathian-Danubian area particularly favoured the development of sedentary life, throughout the millennia, but, at various times, nomadic pastoralists of the steppes also found this area favourable to their own way of life. Due to the basic features of its landscape, the above-mentioned area, which includes a vast plain, became the main political stage of the Romanian ethnic space, a stage on which local communities had to cope with the pressures of successive intrusions of nomadic Turks, attracted by the rich pastures north of the Lower Danube. Contacts of the Romanians and of the Turkic nomads with Byzantium, Kievan Rus’, Bulgaria and Hungary are also investigated. The conclusions of the volume are based on an analysis of both written sources (narrative, diplomatic, cartographic) and archaeological finds.
Trade Review"...Victor Spinei est un spécialiste reconnu de l'histoire de la Moldavie rnédiévale (sec. Xl-XIV) et son récent livre complète heureusement la carte médiévale de l'Europe de l'Est dessinée par la collection dirigée chez Brill par Florin C Curta... Une riche bibliographie (p. 361-433, un index général et d'auteurs (p.499-545) et une illustration copieuse (60 figures) achèvent cette synthèse des connaissances actuelles sur une région et une époque largement méconnues..." Andrei Timotin, Journal of South-East European Studies, Vol. XLIX, 2011
Table of ContentsList of illustrations Abbreviations Introduction 1. The environment and its relation to the anthropic element 2. The political history of the Carpathian-Dniester region and of the neighbouring territories 3. Contrasting ways of life: Romanian agriculturists and Turkic pastoralists Linguistic and ethnic aspects Demographic aspects Settlements and Life style Dwellings and their annexes Agriculture Animal Husbandry Crafts Trade The social and political life Religious life Burial assemblages Art 4. Contacts and interactions between Romanians and Turkic nomads Selected bibliography Index (Cătălin Hriban) General index Authors index Illustration section Sources of illustrations Illustrations
