Multiple physical ocean circulation processes, both in time and spatial scales (basin, sub-basin, and mes
Table of Contents
Contributors ix
Preface xi
1 Introduction to The Mediterranean Sea: Temporal Variability and Spatial Patterns
Gian Luca Eusebi Borzelli, Paola Malanotte-Rizzoli, Miroslav Gačić, and Piero Lionello 1
2 Spatiotemporal Variability of the Surface Circulation in the Western Mediterranean: A Comparative Study Using Altimetry and Modeling
Ananda Pascual, Enrique Vidal-Vijande, Simón Ruiz, Samuel Somot, and Vassilis Papadopoulos 5
3 Exchange Flow through the Strait of Gibraltar as Simulated by a σ-Coordinate Hydrostatic Model and a z-Coordinate Nonhydrostatic Model
Gianmaria Sannino, J. C. Sánchez Garrido, L. Liberti, and L. Pratt 25
4 Mixing in the Deep Waters of the Western Mediterranean
Harry Bryden, Katrin Schroeder, Mireno Borghini, Anna Vetrano, and Stefania Sparnocchia 51
5 The 2009 Surface and Intermediate Circulation of the Tyrrhenian Sea as Assessed by an Operational Model
E. Napolitano, R. Iacono, and S. Marullo 59
6 The Eastern Mediterranean Transient: Evidence for Similar Events Previously?
Wolfgang Roether, Birgit Klein, and Dagmar Hainbucher 75
7 Deep-Water Variability and Interbasin Interactions in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea
Emin Özsoy, Sarantis Sofianos, Isaac Gertman, Anneta Mantziafou, Ali Aydoğdu, Sotiria Georgiou,
Ersin Tutsak, Alex Lascaratos, Artur Hecht, and Mohammed Abdul Latif 85
8 An Internal Mechanism Driving the Alternation of the Eastern Mediterranean Dense/Deep Water Sources
Alexander Theocharis, George Krokos, Dimitris Velaoras, and Gerasimos Korres 113
9 Thermohaline Variability and Mesoscale Dynamics Observed at the Deep-Ocean Observatory E2M3A in the Southern Adriatic Sea
Manuel Bensi, Vanessa Cardin, and Angelo Rubino 139
Index 157
Color plate section is located between pages 84 and 85.
