Description
Book SynopsisThe End of American Childhood takes a sweeping look at the history of American childhood and parenting, from the nation's founding to the present day. Renowned historian Paula Fass shows how, since the beginning of the American republic, independence, self-definition, and individual success have informed Americans' attitudes toward children. But as
Trade Review"The material Fass provides on America in the 19th and early-20th centuries is important, and highly relevant to the really essential issues driving parenting behavior in our day."--Judith Warner, New York Times Book Review The End of American Childhoodis a worthwhile and enlightening book, and [Fass] comes to some persuasively tough conclusions."--Daniel Akst, Wall Street Journal "A wide-ranging and stimulating history of childhood and parenting in the U.S. ... [Fass] illustrates her points with examples from the childhoods of figures both famous (Ulysses S. Grant and Margaret Mead) and obscure (Rose Cohen, a 19th-century child seamstress). She concludes by noting that with the insecurities of the global economy, adolescents put off independence, particularly financial independence, for far longer than in the past two centuries, but that independence is still their eventual goal. Her work provides an invaluable perspective on an important topic."--Publishers Weekly "A comprehensive investigation of how Americans have raised their children... Fass provides ample historical and scientific evidence to support her findings, giving readers a methodical, meticulous accounting of childhood in America over the past 200 years."--Kirkus "[An] enlightening book... Our instincts tell us to do more, not less, to protect our children from the cruel 21st-century world.The End of American Childhoodis a corrective to that outlook."--Isabel Berwick, Financial Times "Childhood in the U.S. has been distinct in the Western world: the relations between generations were more flexible, provided choices, and encouraged children's independence. Historian Fass uses autobiographies, parents' advice, and child welfare literature to paint a portrait of children who, regardless of class, gender, ethnicity, or race, shouldered family responsibilities from the pioneers on the frontier to immigrant children working in factories a century later... Her overview on past parents' fear for children's health and survival serves as a sobering reminder to 'helicopter' parents and 'tiger moms.'"--Choice
Table of ContentsAcknowledgments ix Introduction: Young in America 1 1 Childhood and Parenting in the New Republic 13 Sowing the Seeds of Independence, 1800-1860 2 Children Adrift 45 Responding to Crisis, 1850-1890 3 What Mother Needs to Know 86 The New Science of Childhood, 1890-1940 4 A Wider World 127 Adolescence, Immigration, and Schooling, 1920-1960 5 All Our Children 171 Race, Rebellion, and Social Change, 1950-1990 6 What's the Matter with Kids Today? 215 Epilogue 268 Notes 275 Suggestions for Further Reading 309 Index 319
