Description
Book SynopsisPoetic elegies for lost or fallen cities are seemingly as old as cities themselves. In the Judeo-Christian tradition, this genre finds its purest expression in the book of Lamentations, which mourns the destruction of Jerusalem; in Arabic, this genre is known as the ritha al-mudun. In The City Lament, Tamar M. Boyadjian traces the trajectory of the genre across the Mediterranean world during the period commonly referred to as the early Crusades (10951191), focusing on elegies and other expressions of loss that address the spiritual and strategic objective of those wars: Jerusalem. Through readings of city laments in English, French, Latin, Arabic, and Armenian literary traditions, Boyadjian challenges hegemonic and entrenched approaches to the study of medieval literature and the Crusades.
The City Lament exposes significant literary intersections between Latin Christendom, the Islamic caliphates of the Middle East, and the Armenian kingdom of Cilicia, arg
Trade Review
"The City Lament is an important and well-conceived study that will make a significant contribution to the field. Boyadjian widens our frame of reference by bringing in the enormously significant Kingdom of Armenia, enhancing our understanding of this crucial period of history." -- Suzanne Conklin Akbari, Professor of English and Medieval Studies, and Director of the Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto
"Tamar M. Boyadjian’s book is an impressive, unique, and original work of scholarship in several ways that make significant, imaginative contributions to fields of and approaches to the study of medieval literary and religious culture. This refreshingly global approach to the literary history of the genre establishes the context for the study’s cross-cultural, multilingual, and multi-religious study of crusading era lament over Jerusalem." -- Adnan A. Husain, Associate Professor of History, Queen’s University, Kingston
"Drawing on texts in Latin, Arabic, and Armenian, this innovative study takes the shared tradition of lamentations over the city of Jerusalem as a window onto the complex cultural politics of the eastern Mediterranean in the so-called age of crusades. Reading with a literary critic’s eye for nuances of style, convention, and intertextual allusion, Tamar Boyadjian shows the historical and historiographical stakes of the shifting representations of Jerusalem in the century from the First Crusaders’ conquest of 1099 to the founding of the Armenian kingdom of Cilicia at the close of the twelfth century and beyond. " -- Sharon Kinoshita, Professor of Literature and Co-Director of the Center for Mediterranean Studies, UC Santa Cruz
Table of Contents
List of Illustrations
Acknowledgments
List of Abbreviations
Note on Translation and Transliteration
Introduction: A Wasteland Translated
1. Lamenting Jerusalem
2. The Lost City: Ibn al-Abīwardī, Ibn al-Athīr, and the Lament for Jerusalem
3. Papal Lamentations: The First Crusade and the Victorious Mourning for Jerusalem
4. Jerusalem's Prince Levon: Lamentation and the Rise of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
5. Forgotten Lamentation: Richard I and the Heavenly Journey to Jerusalem
Selected Bibliography
Index
