Description
Book SynopsisThe Bureaucracy of Empathy revolves around two central questions: What is pain? And how do we recognize, understand, and ameliorate the pain of nonhuman animals? Shira Shmuely investigates these ethical issues through a close and careful history of the origins, implementation, and enforcement of the 1876 Cruelty to Animals Act of Parliament, which for the first time imposed legal restrictions on animal experimentation and mandated official supervision of procedures calculated to give pain to animal subjects.
Exploring how scientists, bureaucrats, and lawyers wrestled with the problem of animal pain and its perception, Shmuely traces in depth and detail how the Act was enforced, the medical establishment''s initial resistance and then embrace of regulation, and the challenges from anti-vivisection advocates who deemed it insufficient protection against animal suffering. She shows how a bureaucracy of empathy emerged to support and administer the legislation
Table of Contents
Introduction
1. The Legal and Scientific Landscapes of the Act
2. The Right Forms for the Job: Anesthesia, Brain Research, and Certificate E
3. The Prick of a Needle: The Challenges of Inoculation
4. Regulating Pain in Laboratories: The Inspectorate
5. Libel, Slander, and Vivisection
Conclusion: The Act in the Twentieth Century
Postscript: "Can They Suffer?"
