Description

Book Synopsis
This landmark book, first published in 1987, is now back in print, with a new introduction by its award-winning author. An interdisciplinary approach to the central themes of scientific and religious thought, this book was widely heralded upon its publication for the richness and depth of its contribution to the science and religion dialogue. “notable for its breadth and depth . . . filled with admirably argued and powerfully presented treatments of critical issues.”—Joseph Pickle, Colorado College, Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science “a superb and subtle book.”—David Foxgrover, Christian Century “a monumental work . . . [T]he book is truly outstanding.”—John H. Wright, Jesuit School of Theology, Berkeley, Theological Studies “Rolston’s presentation of the methods of science, along with up-to-date summaries of the main achievements of the various sciences, is commendable for its clarity and critical acumen.”—Choice According to Holmes Rolston III, there are fundamental questions that science alone cannot answer; these questions are the central religious questions. He uses the scientific method of inquiry to distill key issues from science, and then he integrates them in a study that begins with matter and moves through life, mind, culture, history, and spirit. Incorporating religious and scientific worldviews, he begins with an examination of two natural sciences: physics and biology. He then extrapolates examples from two human sciences: psychology and sociology. Next, he moves to the storied universe and world history, raising and addressing religious questions. “Never in the histories of science and religion have the

opportunities been greater for fertile interaction between these fields, with mutual benefits to both,” states Rolston. The re-publication of this book provides current researchers and students in the field an invaluable, timeless methodological resource.The new introduction offers updated insights based on new scientific research.



Table of Contents

Preface / vii

Introduction to the 2006 Edition. Human Uniqueness and Human Responsibility: Science and Religion in a New Millennium / xi

An Open Future / xii
Matter, Energy, Information / xiv
Genetics: Past, Present, and Future / xviii
Human Uniqueness: Brain, Mind, Culture / xxiv
Mind Knowing Nature: Realism and Social Construction / xxxi
Science and Conscience / xxxv
Historical and Cruciform Nature: Life Persisting in Perishing / xxxix

Chapter 1. Methods in Scientific and Religious Inquiry / 1

Theories, Creeds, and Experience / 1
Models, Patterns, Paradigms / 8
Objectivity and Involvement / 16
Scientific and Religious Logic / 22

Chapter 2. Matter: Religion and the Physical Sciences / 33

Newtonian Mechanism / 34
Quantum Mechanics and Indeterminacy / 41
Relativity and Matter-Energy / 54
Microphysical and Astrophysical Nature / 65

Chapter 3. Life: Religion and the Biological Sciences / 81

Biochemistry and the Secret of Life / 82
Evolution and the Secret of Life / 90
The Cybernetics of Life / 124
The Life Struggle / 133

Chapter 4. Mind: Religion and the Psychological Sciences / 151

The Possibility of a Human Science / 151
Religion and Freudian Psychoanalysis / 159
Religion and Behavioral Science 170
Religion and Humanistic Psychologies / 183

Chapter 5. Culture: Religion and the Social Sciences / 198

Society and the Individual: Models, Laws, Causes / 200
Interpretive Social Science / 210
Religion as a Social Projection / 219
Values in Social Science / 226

Chapter 6. Nature and History / 238

Nature after Science / 238
Hard Naturalism / 247
Soft Naturalism / 253
Eastern Perspectives / 258
The Dimension of History / 269
Suffering / 286

Chapter 7. Nature, History, and God / 297

Nature and Supernature / 298
Scientific-Existentialist Theism / 306
Process Theism / 315
Transscientific Theism / 322
Insight in Science and Religion: Doing the Truth / 335

Index / 349

Science and Religion: A Critical Survey

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    A Paperback / softback by Holmes Rolston, III

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      View other formats and editions of Science and Religion: A Critical Survey by Holmes Rolston, III

      Publisher: Templeton Foundation Press,U.S.
      Publication Date: Publication Date: 01/08/2006
      ISBN13: 9781599470993, 978-1599470993
      ISBN10: 1599470993

      Description

      Book Synopsis
      This landmark book, first published in 1987, is now back in print, with a new introduction by its award-winning author. An interdisciplinary approach to the central themes of scientific and religious thought, this book was widely heralded upon its publication for the richness and depth of its contribution to the science and religion dialogue. “notable for its breadth and depth . . . filled with admirably argued and powerfully presented treatments of critical issues.”—Joseph Pickle, Colorado College, Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science “a superb and subtle book.”—David Foxgrover, Christian Century “a monumental work . . . [T]he book is truly outstanding.”—John H. Wright, Jesuit School of Theology, Berkeley, Theological Studies “Rolston’s presentation of the methods of science, along with up-to-date summaries of the main achievements of the various sciences, is commendable for its clarity and critical acumen.”—Choice According to Holmes Rolston III, there are fundamental questions that science alone cannot answer; these questions are the central religious questions. He uses the scientific method of inquiry to distill key issues from science, and then he integrates them in a study that begins with matter and moves through life, mind, culture, history, and spirit. Incorporating religious and scientific worldviews, he begins with an examination of two natural sciences: physics and biology. He then extrapolates examples from two human sciences: psychology and sociology. Next, he moves to the storied universe and world history, raising and addressing religious questions. “Never in the histories of science and religion have the

      opportunities been greater for fertile interaction between these fields, with mutual benefits to both,” states Rolston. The re-publication of this book provides current researchers and students in the field an invaluable, timeless methodological resource.The new introduction offers updated insights based on new scientific research.



      Table of Contents

      Preface / vii

      Introduction to the 2006 Edition. Human Uniqueness and Human Responsibility: Science and Religion in a New Millennium / xi

      An Open Future / xii
      Matter, Energy, Information / xiv
      Genetics: Past, Present, and Future / xviii
      Human Uniqueness: Brain, Mind, Culture / xxiv
      Mind Knowing Nature: Realism and Social Construction / xxxi
      Science and Conscience / xxxv
      Historical and Cruciform Nature: Life Persisting in Perishing / xxxix

      Chapter 1. Methods in Scientific and Religious Inquiry / 1

      Theories, Creeds, and Experience / 1
      Models, Patterns, Paradigms / 8
      Objectivity and Involvement / 16
      Scientific and Religious Logic / 22

      Chapter 2. Matter: Religion and the Physical Sciences / 33

      Newtonian Mechanism / 34
      Quantum Mechanics and Indeterminacy / 41
      Relativity and Matter-Energy / 54
      Microphysical and Astrophysical Nature / 65

      Chapter 3. Life: Religion and the Biological Sciences / 81

      Biochemistry and the Secret of Life / 82
      Evolution and the Secret of Life / 90
      The Cybernetics of Life / 124
      The Life Struggle / 133

      Chapter 4. Mind: Religion and the Psychological Sciences / 151

      The Possibility of a Human Science / 151
      Religion and Freudian Psychoanalysis / 159
      Religion and Behavioral Science 170
      Religion and Humanistic Psychologies / 183

      Chapter 5. Culture: Religion and the Social Sciences / 198

      Society and the Individual: Models, Laws, Causes / 200
      Interpretive Social Science / 210
      Religion as a Social Projection / 219
      Values in Social Science / 226

      Chapter 6. Nature and History / 238

      Nature after Science / 238
      Hard Naturalism / 247
      Soft Naturalism / 253
      Eastern Perspectives / 258
      The Dimension of History / 269
      Suffering / 286

      Chapter 7. Nature, History, and God / 297

      Nature and Supernature / 298
      Scientific-Existentialist Theism / 306
      Process Theism / 315
      Transscientific Theism / 322
      Insight in Science and Religion: Doing the Truth / 335

      Index / 349

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