Description
Book SynopsisIf religion can foment conflict, it can also cultivate peace. This perspective underpins the essays in this book, which explore the past, present, and future roles of religion and spirituality in transforming political and social conflicts between and within nations.
Trade Review“This volume presents an original and erudite analysis of the influence of religious transnational actors, ideas, organizations on conflict resolution and peace. It pushes the boundaries of the field…. It is a must read for students of international relations and conflict resolution.” -- Jocelyne Cesari, author of We God's People: Christianity, Islam, and Hinduism in the World of Nations
“[This] volume is what the areas of religion and peace needs most: a careful, honest, social scientific treatment that confronts ignorance and romanticization. The authors instead ask the hard and essential questions—when religious actors promote peace (and justice, and human rights) best, and when they are coopted, politicized, or steered awry by policies such as those of the U.S. government—and answer them through cases drawn from around the world and in settings where analysts are not accustomed to looking. The result is a well-integrated volume that makes the case for religion’s capacity to increase peace and justice precisely by subjecting this effort to close, sober scrutiny.” -- Daniel Philpott, author of Just and Unjust Peace: An Ethic of Political Reconciliation
“Religion and Peace masterfully moves the conversation beyond the ‘religion can be good or bad’ paradigm that has run its course in theory as well as practice. The chapters highlight the enduring relevance of the legacies of colonialism on contemporary praxis of peace and justice' the need to engage dialogically and relationally in imagining religious and political ethics; the persistence of secularist and modernist assumptions in analytic approaches to understanding the relations between religion and exclusionary populisms; religion and governance in the African postcolonies; liberationist, autocratic, and strategic deployment of religiosity in maneuvering complex political terrains in the MENA region; the failure of religious leaders to deescalate violence produced in moments of national martyrs’ death and burial during The Troubles in Northern Ireland; the misguided scaffolding of the post 9.11 security discourse; religiously literate foreign-policy making; the intersections of indigeneity and humanitarianism; and many other fruitful and thought provoking sites of interrogation. The volume offers generative and fresh insights at a critical moment of reassessment of the religion and peace field upon its often-siloed pathways.” -- Atalia Omer, author of When Peace Is Not Enough: How the Israeli Peace Camp Thinks about Religion, Nationalism, and Justice
"Combining perspectives from the humanities and social sciences, this volume offers a series of informed studies on religion, peace, and violence. From indigenous religions and peacebuilding to the perils of CVE programming in West Africa; from the Janus-faced nature of collectivist European Christianities to the roller coaster of U.S. foreign religion policy, contributors dive in to current debates with gusto, bringing their expertise to bear in the ongoing debate over what we mean when we say ‘religion,’ and what it entails for public life.” -- Elizabeth Shakman Hurd, author of Beyond Religious Freedom: The New Global Politics of Religion and coeditor of At Home and Abroad: The Politics of American Religion
“Given the diverse international contexts covered in this volume, generalists as well as regional specialists will find this work important and compelling. Religion is increasingly seen as an important factor in peace studies, so scholars and students in this discipline will be interested. Those in religious studies will also find this a fascinating read and an important reference for their research.” -- Timothy J. White, editor of Theories of International Relations and Northern Ireland
“The role that religious traditions, ethics, and actors can play in promoting peace and justice is probably among the most important, yet underappreciated, issues in world politics today. A star-studded cast of emerging and established scholars with diverse backgrounds and perspectives tackles this topic in highly innovative and original ways. The volume compellingly explores the contributions that diverse world religions across multiple regions make towards sustainable peace, often in interaction with complex local dynamics, grassroots actors, and indigenous traditions. In a global order that may be moving beyond its post–Cold War liberal moment, this collection furthermore provides an insightful critical alternative to the ‘liberal peace’ paradigm.” -- Gregorio Bettiza, author of Finding Faith in Foreign Policy: Religion and American Diplomacy in a Postsecular World
Table of ContentsIntroduction. NUKHET A. SANDAL AND INGO TRAUSCHWEIZER
Part I. Religion and Peace: Transnational Perspective
1. Peacebuilding, Humanitarianism, and the Place of Indigenous Religions (CECELIA LYNCH)
2. Religion, Governance, and Strategic Peace in Africa (JONATHAN C. AGENSKY)
3. Centering Interpretive and Devotional Networks as Sources of Positive Peace: South Asian Religious Traditions in Transnational Perspective (JEREMY A. RINKER)
4. The Resurrection of Socrates: The Miracle of Dialogue (AFRA JALABI)
Part II. Islam and Peace: Snapshots, Challenges, and Possibilities
5. “Deliver Us from Evil”: Religion and the Problem of Political Violence and Peace (LOREN D. LYBARGER)
6. Religion, Security, and the United States’ “Countering Violent Extremism” Strategy in West Africa (BRANDON KENDHAMMER)
7. Peace Processes and Theologies of Resistance: The Case of the Democratic Islam Congress in Turkey (NUKHET A. SANDAL)
Part III. Christianity and Peace: Snapshots, Challenges, and Possibilities
8. Protector of the Indians?: Christianity and the Indigenous People and Land of Latin America (AMY ERICA SMITH)
9. Paramilitary Funerals during the Northern Ireland “Troubles”: A Missed Opportunity for Peace? (MARGARET M. SCULL)
10. Secularized and Instrumentalized?: Identitarian Christianities and Populist Politics in a Postsecular Europe (SLAVICA JAKELIC)
Concluding Thoughts: Peacebuilding and Religious Engagement in Diplomacy (PETER MANDAVILLE)
Contributors
Index