Description
Book SynopsisThis volume explores the conflict between two forces: party polarization and party factionalism. The major change in America’s two political parties over the past half-century has been increased polarization, which has led to a new era of heightened inter-party competition resulting in stronger and more cohesive parties. At the same time, elections, particularly primaries, often reveal deep internal factional divisions within both the parties, and the 2020 election was no different. The Democratic coalition typically pits moderate or establishment candidates against progressive activists and candidates, while the Republican Party in 2020 was, at times, polarized not only between moderates and conservatives but between those willing to criticize President Trump and those who would not. How did these two opposing forces shape the outcome of the 2020 election, and what are the consequences for the future of American party politics and elections?
Trade ReviewThis timely volume is a must read for students of both parties and elections. With contributions from some of the most respected scholars in the field, Polarization and Political Party Factions in the 2020 Election explores the nuances of both party competition and intraparty conflict in the U.S. In doing so, the book dissects important developments across the political landscape, including those pertaining to presidential and congressional primaries, online activism, access to the polls, campaign finance, ideological identities, and much more. The authors help make sense of a turbulent time in American politics, while also preparing readers for the issues and debates likely to dominate in the coming years.
-- Elliott Fullmer, Randolph-Macon College
Lucas, Galdieri, and Sisco have assembled a talented and creative group of scholars to address some of the most pressing questions about the 2020 election cycle. This book offers valuable new research on factional struggles within the major American political parties — from the on-line progressives seeking to pull the Democrats leftward to the Lincoln Project working to dislodge Trump from the GOP. The volume covers the impact of primaries, the challenges of polling, the struggles of election administration, and more. Students, scholars, and political observers will find a great many answers in these pages, along with creative suggestions for further inquiry.
-- Seth Masket, University of Denver
Table of ContentsIntroduction: Party Polarization and Party Factionalism in the 2020 Elections by Jennifer C. Lucas, Christopher J. Galdieri, and Tauna S. Sisco
Section I: Party Activists and Factions: Challenging the Party Establishment in 2020
Chapter 1: Social Media Activism and Party Polarization: Did Democratic Social Media Activists Influence the Outcome of the 2020 Presidential Election? by Todd L. Belt
Chapter 2: Persistent Factionalism? An Analysis of Endorsements in the 2020 Democratic Primary by Zachary Albert
Chapter 3: Honest Abe Rebukes ‘The Donald’: Rhetoric in The Lincoln Project by Jerome Day, O.S.B
Section II: Polarization and Party Competition in Congressional Elections
Chapter 4: Negative Partisanship and Negative Partisan Branding: Twitter, Websites, and the 2020 Congressional Elections by Whitney Hua, Christopher Chapp, and Jorge Esparza Hernandez
Chapter 5: What Do the 2020 Congressional Primaries Tell Us about the Direction of the Democratic Party? by Robert G. Boatright
Chapter 6: Twitter Use in the 2020 Senate Races by J. Scott Granberg-Rademacker and Kevin Parsneau
Chapter 7: Party, Ideology, and Competitiveness: Small Dollar Donors in US House Elections, 2016-2020 by Brian K. Arbour
Section III: Parties and Voters in the 2020 Election
Chapter 8: Forecasting the Party Vote in the 2020 Election: What Went Wrong with the Polls by Natalie Jackson and Michael S. Lewis-Beck
Chapter 9: The Evolution of the Republican Party Coalition, 1968-2020 by Mark D. Brewer and Richard J. Powell
Chapter 10: Ideological Cleavages in the Democratic Primary Electorate by Kevin K. Banda, John Cluverius, Lilliana Mason, and Hans Noel
Chapter 11: The Political Geography of the 2020 Presidential Election: Small Shifts with Major Consequences in a Geographically Polarized Country by Chad Kinsella
Section IV: The Consequences of Polarization: Voter Access and Party Competition
Chapter 12: Pandemic Politics: State-Level Changes in Election Administration Laws in the 2020 Election by Carly Schmitt