Description

Book Synopsis
Fast, accurate answers for common Windows Server questions Serving as a perfect companion to all Windows Server books, this reference provides you with quick and easily searchable solutions to day-to-day challenges of Microsoft's newest version of Windows Server.

Table of Contents

Introduction xvii

Part I Getting Started 1

Chapter 1: Getting Started with Windows Server 2012 3

Plan for Windows Server 2012 4

Understand Hardware Requirements 5

Understand Windows Server 2012 Editions and Roles 6

Understand Server Core 9

Consider Your Licensing Options 11

Install Windows Server 2012 12

Perform a Windows Server 2012 Full Installation 12

Perform a Windows Server 2012 Server Core Installation 19

Use sconfig to Configure Your Windows Server 2012 Server Core 19

Upgrade to Windows Server 2012 22

Install Windows Server 2012 Server Unattended 26

Migrate to Windows Server 2012 32

Install Windows Server 2012 Migration Tools 33

Migrate to Windows Server 2012 38

A New Server Manager 38

Chapter 2: Adding Server Roles and Functionality 43

Plan for Windows Server 2012 Roles 44

Plan for Active Directory 45

Plan for Hyper-V 49

Understand Remote Desktop Services 50

Understand Windows Server 2012 Features 52

Install Windows Server 2012 Roles 57

Install Roles on a Windows Server 2012 Full Server Installation 58

Install Roles on a Windows Server 2012 Server Core Installation 71

Chapter 3: Automating Administrative Tasks with Windows Server 2012 77

Understand the Basics of Windows PowerShell v3 78

Understand Windows PowerShell v3 Terminology and Structure 78

Enable Windows PowerShell v3 82

Understand Security in Windows PowerShell 82

Learn to Help Yourself to PowerShell 84

Take the Next Step 91

Use PowerShell Remoting 99

Enable PowerShell Remoting 99

Run Remote Commands 100

Understand PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE) 103

Work with the PowerShell ISE 103

Part II Manage Active Directory and Local Users 109

Chapter 4: Maintaining Users and Groups 111

Understand Local Users and Groups 112

Learn Default Local Users and Groups 112

Administer Local Users and Groups 115

Understand Local User Rights 127

Work with Local Account Policies 129

Understand Active Directory Users and Groups 135

Learn Active Directory Users and Groups Terminology 135

Join an Active Directory Domain as a Member 137

Work with Active Directory and Local Groups 138

Manage Users and Groups in Active Directory 139

Automate User and Group Management 146

Load AD PowerShell Modules 147

Work with Users and Groups in PowerShell 147

Use the AD Recycle Bin 151

Chapter 5: Managing and Replicating Active Directory 157

Manage the Active Directory Database 158

Maintain FSMO Roles 159

Transfer FSMO Roles 161

Defragment the Directory Database 166

Audit Active Directory Service 168

Use Fine-Grained Password Policy 172

Create PSOs 173

Understand Active Directory Replication 177

Understand the Components of Replication 177

Understand the Physical Constructs of Replication 179

Chapter 6: Maintaining and Controlling the Centralized Desktop 183

Understand Group Policy 184

Know the Difference Between Policy and Preferences 186

Understand the Scope of Group Policy Management 188

Understand and Control the Order of Precedence 189

Learn Group Policy Processing 191

Administer Group Policy 198

Use the Group Policy Management Editor 208

Automate Group Policy Administrator Tasks 212

Troubleshoot Group Policy 213

Use the Group Policy Modeling Wizard 214

Use Tools to See the RSOP 216

Part III Data Access and Management 221

Chapter 7: Configuring Folder Security, Access, and Replication 223

Implement Permissions 224

Set Standard NTFS Permissions 225

Set Special NTFS Permissions 226

View Effective NTFS Permissions 228

Take Ownership of an NTFS Folder 229

Share Folders 231

Create a Shared Folder 231

Implement Advanced Sharing 232

Resolve Permission Conflicts 234

Configure Offline File Caching 237

Secure Folders and Files 239

Configure the Encrypting File System 239

Configure BitLocker Drive Encryption 241

Install and Enable BitLocker 242

Recover BitLocker 247

Use the BitLocker To Go Tool 248

Implement the Distributed File System 250

Configure a DFS Namespace 251

Configure Replication Groups 254

Enable Previous Versions of Files 257

Restore a Previous Version 258

Chapter 8: Backing Up and Recovering Your Server 261

Understand Backup and Recovery 262

Understand Backup and Recovery Terminology 263

Use Backup and Recovery Tools 264

Manage Backup and Recovery 270

Back Up Your Server 271

Recover Your Data 282

Recover via Shadow Copy 292

Perform Backup and Recovery with Command Tools 294

Use wbadmin.exe 294

Use PowerShell 297

Chapter 9: Managing Disks and Disk Storage 301

Understand the Basics 302

Learn Disk Management and Storage Terminology 302

Work with Your Storage 305

Work with Partitions 312

Use DiskPart 315

Work with RAID Volumes 318

Understand RAID Levels 318

Implement RAID 321

Manage Disk Storage 327

Manage Disk Storage Quotas 327

Work with Data Deduplication 331

Work with Storage Spaces 336

Understand Storage Spaces 336

Create and Configure Storage Spaces 338

Part IV Network Configuration and Communication 345

Chapter 10: Maintaining Your Web Server 347

Install Internet Information Services 348

Understand Internet Information Services Role Services 348

Install IIS on Windows Server 2012 Full Server Installation 354

Install IIS on Windows Server 2012 Core Server 355

Manage Internet Information Services 358

Work with the IIS Management Console 359

Remotely Manage IIS Servers 365

Manage IIS with PowerShell 370

Work with Websites 374

Understand the Basics of IIS Websites 374

Work with Applications 377

Integrate PHP Applications in IIS 379

Chapter 11: Administering DNS 383

Add and Remove DNS Servers 384

Add a DNS Server 384

Configure a New DNS Server 386

Add Query Forwarding 388

Configure a Caching-Only DNS Server 390

Remove a DNS Server 392

Manage a DNS Server 393

Change the Address of a DNS Server 393

Configure a DNS Server to Listen Only on a Selected Address 394

Scavenge Properties for DNS 395

Manage DNS Integration with Active Directory 397

Change Zone Replication 401

Manage Zone Database Files 402

Configure Single-Label DNS Resolution 410

Troubleshoot DNS 412

Chapter 12: Troubleshooting TCP/IP 415

Understand TCP/IP Basics 416

Troubleshoot TCP/IP 417

Understand Troubleshooting Tools 418

Troubleshoot IPv6 420

Verify Connectivity for IPv6 421

Verify Responsiveness 423

Check the Routing Table for IPv6 425

Validate DNS Name Resolution for IPv6 Addresses 426

Flush the DNS Cache 426

Test IPv6 TCP Connections 427

Troubleshoot IPv4 428

Use the Network Connection Repair Tool 428

Verify IPv4 Connectivity 429

Verify Responsiveness 430

Check the Routing Table for IPv4 432

Validate DNS Name Resolution for IPv4 Addresses 432

Flush the DNS Cache 433

Test IPv4 TCP Connections 434

Part V Manage Desktop and Server Virtualization 435

Chapter 13: Managing Remote Access to Your Server 437

Understand Remote Desktop Services 438

Understand the Remote Desktop Services Role 438

Install Remote Desktop Services Role Services 439

Manage Remote Desktop Services 445

Administer Remote Desktop Session Host 445

Activate Remote Desktop Licensing Server 449

Configure Remote Desktop Gateway 450

Configure Remote Desktop Connection Broker 452

Configure Remote Desktop Web Access 453

Work with Virtual Desktop Infrastructure 456

Work with Remote Clients 457

Install and Configure Windows Server 2012 VPNs 457

Install and Configure DirectAccess 463

Chapter 14: Maintaining Virtual Machines 465

Understand Virtualization with Hyper-V 466

Install Hyper-V 466

Work with Virtual Networks 468

Build Virtual Machines 471

Create a Virtual Machine 472

Create Virtual Hard Disks 473

Work with Virtual Machine Settings 476

Install an Operating System 486

Connect to a Virtual Machine 488

Use Snapshots 489

Import a Virtual Machine 491

Export a Virtual Machine 493

Replicate a Virtual Machine 495

Part VI Server Tuning and Maintenance 497

Chapter 15: Tuning and Monitoring Performance 499

Analyze Server Roles 500

Understand the Best Practices Analyzer 500

Use the Best Practices Analyzer 503

Use PowerShell with the Best Practices Analyzer 507

View Server Performance Data 509

Create a System Health Report 510

Understand Performance Monitor 514

View Server Events 522

Work with the Event Viewer 522

Chapter 16: Keeping Your Servers Up-to-Date 531

Work with Windows Updates 532

Find Out What Updates Are 532

Use Windows Update 533

Enable Automatic Updates 535

View Installed Updates 537

Remove an Update 538

Install Automatic Updates Between Scheduled Times 540

Use Group Policy to Configure Automatic Updates 540

Work with Windows Server Update Services 544

Do a Simple WSUS Deployment 544

Get WSUS Updates on Disconnected Networks 548

Use WSUS with Branch Cache 549

Learn the WSUS Requirements 550

Get More Information on WSUS 551

Index 553

Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Administration

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    A Paperback / softback by Matthew Hester, Chris Henley

      Trusted by thousands of customers. See 2,385+ Customer Reviews

      View other formats and editions of Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Administration by Matthew Hester

      Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
      Publication Date: 09/07/2013
      ISBN13: 9781118561881, 978-1118561881
      ISBN10: 1118561880

      Description

      Book Synopsis
      Fast, accurate answers for common Windows Server questions Serving as a perfect companion to all Windows Server books, this reference provides you with quick and easily searchable solutions to day-to-day challenges of Microsoft's newest version of Windows Server.

      Table of Contents

      Introduction xvii

      Part I Getting Started 1

      Chapter 1: Getting Started with Windows Server 2012 3

      Plan for Windows Server 2012 4

      Understand Hardware Requirements 5

      Understand Windows Server 2012 Editions and Roles 6

      Understand Server Core 9

      Consider Your Licensing Options 11

      Install Windows Server 2012 12

      Perform a Windows Server 2012 Full Installation 12

      Perform a Windows Server 2012 Server Core Installation 19

      Use sconfig to Configure Your Windows Server 2012 Server Core 19

      Upgrade to Windows Server 2012 22

      Install Windows Server 2012 Server Unattended 26

      Migrate to Windows Server 2012 32

      Install Windows Server 2012 Migration Tools 33

      Migrate to Windows Server 2012 38

      A New Server Manager 38

      Chapter 2: Adding Server Roles and Functionality 43

      Plan for Windows Server 2012 Roles 44

      Plan for Active Directory 45

      Plan for Hyper-V 49

      Understand Remote Desktop Services 50

      Understand Windows Server 2012 Features 52

      Install Windows Server 2012 Roles 57

      Install Roles on a Windows Server 2012 Full Server Installation 58

      Install Roles on a Windows Server 2012 Server Core Installation 71

      Chapter 3: Automating Administrative Tasks with Windows Server 2012 77

      Understand the Basics of Windows PowerShell v3 78

      Understand Windows PowerShell v3 Terminology and Structure 78

      Enable Windows PowerShell v3 82

      Understand Security in Windows PowerShell 82

      Learn to Help Yourself to PowerShell 84

      Take the Next Step 91

      Use PowerShell Remoting 99

      Enable PowerShell Remoting 99

      Run Remote Commands 100

      Understand PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE) 103

      Work with the PowerShell ISE 103

      Part II Manage Active Directory and Local Users 109

      Chapter 4: Maintaining Users and Groups 111

      Understand Local Users and Groups 112

      Learn Default Local Users and Groups 112

      Administer Local Users and Groups 115

      Understand Local User Rights 127

      Work with Local Account Policies 129

      Understand Active Directory Users and Groups 135

      Learn Active Directory Users and Groups Terminology 135

      Join an Active Directory Domain as a Member 137

      Work with Active Directory and Local Groups 138

      Manage Users and Groups in Active Directory 139

      Automate User and Group Management 146

      Load AD PowerShell Modules 147

      Work with Users and Groups in PowerShell 147

      Use the AD Recycle Bin 151

      Chapter 5: Managing and Replicating Active Directory 157

      Manage the Active Directory Database 158

      Maintain FSMO Roles 159

      Transfer FSMO Roles 161

      Defragment the Directory Database 166

      Audit Active Directory Service 168

      Use Fine-Grained Password Policy 172

      Create PSOs 173

      Understand Active Directory Replication 177

      Understand the Components of Replication 177

      Understand the Physical Constructs of Replication 179

      Chapter 6: Maintaining and Controlling the Centralized Desktop 183

      Understand Group Policy 184

      Know the Difference Between Policy and Preferences 186

      Understand the Scope of Group Policy Management 188

      Understand and Control the Order of Precedence 189

      Learn Group Policy Processing 191

      Administer Group Policy 198

      Use the Group Policy Management Editor 208

      Automate Group Policy Administrator Tasks 212

      Troubleshoot Group Policy 213

      Use the Group Policy Modeling Wizard 214

      Use Tools to See the RSOP 216

      Part III Data Access and Management 221

      Chapter 7: Configuring Folder Security, Access, and Replication 223

      Implement Permissions 224

      Set Standard NTFS Permissions 225

      Set Special NTFS Permissions 226

      View Effective NTFS Permissions 228

      Take Ownership of an NTFS Folder 229

      Share Folders 231

      Create a Shared Folder 231

      Implement Advanced Sharing 232

      Resolve Permission Conflicts 234

      Configure Offline File Caching 237

      Secure Folders and Files 239

      Configure the Encrypting File System 239

      Configure BitLocker Drive Encryption 241

      Install and Enable BitLocker 242

      Recover BitLocker 247

      Use the BitLocker To Go Tool 248

      Implement the Distributed File System 250

      Configure a DFS Namespace 251

      Configure Replication Groups 254

      Enable Previous Versions of Files 257

      Restore a Previous Version 258

      Chapter 8: Backing Up and Recovering Your Server 261

      Understand Backup and Recovery 262

      Understand Backup and Recovery Terminology 263

      Use Backup and Recovery Tools 264

      Manage Backup and Recovery 270

      Back Up Your Server 271

      Recover Your Data 282

      Recover via Shadow Copy 292

      Perform Backup and Recovery with Command Tools 294

      Use wbadmin.exe 294

      Use PowerShell 297

      Chapter 9: Managing Disks and Disk Storage 301

      Understand the Basics 302

      Learn Disk Management and Storage Terminology 302

      Work with Your Storage 305

      Work with Partitions 312

      Use DiskPart 315

      Work with RAID Volumes 318

      Understand RAID Levels 318

      Implement RAID 321

      Manage Disk Storage 327

      Manage Disk Storage Quotas 327

      Work with Data Deduplication 331

      Work with Storage Spaces 336

      Understand Storage Spaces 336

      Create and Configure Storage Spaces 338

      Part IV Network Configuration and Communication 345

      Chapter 10: Maintaining Your Web Server 347

      Install Internet Information Services 348

      Understand Internet Information Services Role Services 348

      Install IIS on Windows Server 2012 Full Server Installation 354

      Install IIS on Windows Server 2012 Core Server 355

      Manage Internet Information Services 358

      Work with the IIS Management Console 359

      Remotely Manage IIS Servers 365

      Manage IIS with PowerShell 370

      Work with Websites 374

      Understand the Basics of IIS Websites 374

      Work with Applications 377

      Integrate PHP Applications in IIS 379

      Chapter 11: Administering DNS 383

      Add and Remove DNS Servers 384

      Add a DNS Server 384

      Configure a New DNS Server 386

      Add Query Forwarding 388

      Configure a Caching-Only DNS Server 390

      Remove a DNS Server 392

      Manage a DNS Server 393

      Change the Address of a DNS Server 393

      Configure a DNS Server to Listen Only on a Selected Address 394

      Scavenge Properties for DNS 395

      Manage DNS Integration with Active Directory 397

      Change Zone Replication 401

      Manage Zone Database Files 402

      Configure Single-Label DNS Resolution 410

      Troubleshoot DNS 412

      Chapter 12: Troubleshooting TCP/IP 415

      Understand TCP/IP Basics 416

      Troubleshoot TCP/IP 417

      Understand Troubleshooting Tools 418

      Troubleshoot IPv6 420

      Verify Connectivity for IPv6 421

      Verify Responsiveness 423

      Check the Routing Table for IPv6 425

      Validate DNS Name Resolution for IPv6 Addresses 426

      Flush the DNS Cache 426

      Test IPv6 TCP Connections 427

      Troubleshoot IPv4 428

      Use the Network Connection Repair Tool 428

      Verify IPv4 Connectivity 429

      Verify Responsiveness 430

      Check the Routing Table for IPv4 432

      Validate DNS Name Resolution for IPv4 Addresses 432

      Flush the DNS Cache 433

      Test IPv4 TCP Connections 434

      Part V Manage Desktop and Server Virtualization 435

      Chapter 13: Managing Remote Access to Your Server 437

      Understand Remote Desktop Services 438

      Understand the Remote Desktop Services Role 438

      Install Remote Desktop Services Role Services 439

      Manage Remote Desktop Services 445

      Administer Remote Desktop Session Host 445

      Activate Remote Desktop Licensing Server 449

      Configure Remote Desktop Gateway 450

      Configure Remote Desktop Connection Broker 452

      Configure Remote Desktop Web Access 453

      Work with Virtual Desktop Infrastructure 456

      Work with Remote Clients 457

      Install and Configure Windows Server 2012 VPNs 457

      Install and Configure DirectAccess 463

      Chapter 14: Maintaining Virtual Machines 465

      Understand Virtualization with Hyper-V 466

      Install Hyper-V 466

      Work with Virtual Networks 468

      Build Virtual Machines 471

      Create a Virtual Machine 472

      Create Virtual Hard Disks 473

      Work with Virtual Machine Settings 476

      Install an Operating System 486

      Connect to a Virtual Machine 488

      Use Snapshots 489

      Import a Virtual Machine 491

      Export a Virtual Machine 493

      Replicate a Virtual Machine 495

      Part VI Server Tuning and Maintenance 497

      Chapter 15: Tuning and Monitoring Performance 499

      Analyze Server Roles 500

      Understand the Best Practices Analyzer 500

      Use the Best Practices Analyzer 503

      Use PowerShell with the Best Practices Analyzer 507

      View Server Performance Data 509

      Create a System Health Report 510

      Understand Performance Monitor 514

      View Server Events 522

      Work with the Event Viewer 522

      Chapter 16: Keeping Your Servers Up-to-Date 531

      Work with Windows Updates 532

      Find Out What Updates Are 532

      Use Windows Update 533

      Enable Automatic Updates 535

      View Installed Updates 537

      Remove an Update 538

      Install Automatic Updates Between Scheduled Times 540

      Use Group Policy to Configure Automatic Updates 540

      Work with Windows Server Update Services 544

      Do a Simple WSUS Deployment 544

      Get WSUS Updates on Disconnected Networks 548

      Use WSUS with Branch Cache 549

      Learn the WSUS Requirements 550

      Get More Information on WSUS 551

      Index 553

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