Description
Book SynopsisThe Muslim jurist Ibn Taymiyya (d. 1328) is famous for polemic against Islamic philosophy, theology and rationalizing mysticism, but his positive theological contribution has not been well understood. This comprehensive study of Ibn Taymiyya’s theodicy helps to rectify this lack. Exposition and analysis of Ibn Taymiyya’s writings on God’s justice and wise purpose, divine determination and human agency, the problem of evil, and juristic method in theological doctrine show that he articulates a theodicy of optimism in which God in His essence perpetually wills the best possible world from eternity. This sets Ibn Taymiyya’s theodicy apart from Ashʿarī divine voluntarism, the free-will theodicy of the Muʿtazilīs, and the essentially timeless God of other optimists like Ibn Sīnā and Ibn ʿArabī.
Trade Review"....essential reading for all scholars working on any aspect of Ibn Taymiyya’s thought, or on questions of free will and predetermination in Islamic tradition." - Yossef Rapoport, Queen Mary University of London
Table of ContentsAcknowledgements Introduction Worship, Religious Epistemology and Theological Jurisprudence God’s Wise Purpose, Perpetual Activity and Self-Sufficiency God’s Creation and God’s Command God’s Creation of Acts in the Human Agent The Wise Purpose and Origin of Evil The Justice of God and the Best of All Possible Conclusion Bibliography Index
