Description
Book SynopsisIn Forms of Life, Andreas Gailus argues that the neglect of aesthetics in most contemporary theories of biopolitics has resulted in an overly restricted conception of life. He insists we need a more flexible notion of life: one attuned to the interplay and conflict between its many dimensions and forms. Forms of Life develops such a notion through the meticulous study of works by Kant, Goethe, Kleist, Nietzsche, Wittgenstein, Benn, Musil, and others.
Gailus shows that the modern conception of life as a generative, organizing force internal to living beings emerged in the last decades of the eighteenth century in biological thought. At the core of this vitalist strand of thought, Gailus maintains, lies a persistent emphasis on the dynamics of formation and deformation, and thus on an intrinsically aesthetic dimension of life.
Forms of Life brings this older discourse into critical conversation with contemporary discussions of biopolitics and vitalis
Trade Review
A critical study of this kind—reading modern German philosophy and literary masterpieces in the context of twentieth-century biopolitics and other scientific-reductive definitions of "life"—has been long overdue in German studies, yet Gailus's marvelous book was worth the wait! In lucid prose and pointed arguments, Gailus introduces his readers to the philosophical history of vital materialism, he provides superb readings of canonical literary texts that demonstrate the continued relevance of the German tradition in scientific debates.
* Goethe Yearbook *
"[...] Gailus' commanding study offers unique historical and systematic insights. It is in response to an evident lack in contemporary conceptualizations of life that the book finds its proper ground. And it is precisely here that it develops generous and original ways of reading canonical literature that will orient scholarship for some time to come
* German Studies Review *
Table of ContentsIntroduction
Part I: Life as Formation
1. The Life of Cognition and the Cognition of Life (Kant)
2. Metamorphoses of Form (Goethe)
Part II: The Conflict of Forms
3. Enter the Hybrid (Kleist)
4. Life as Will (Nietzsche)
Part III: Deformation
5. Brains (Benn)
6. The Infinite Specificity of Life (Musil)
Epilogue
