Description
Book SynopsisDeconstructing Paradise investigates Christian symbols that appear in Latin American Literature in an inverted way. The texts under investigation invert the Christian center to generate a social, political, cultural, or even artistic commentary. In doing so, each text underscores a search for meaning that rejects the centering presence of the more traditional Christian focus that has long validated humankind's existence both in society and in literature. As Deconstructing Paradise examines, finding a unified center around which to construct meaning is no longer possible, although the search for meaning persists in the inverted Christian center. The first three chapters analyze the trifecta of novels that offer a full allegory of inverted Christian symbolism including: Miguel Ángel Asturias' El Señor Presidente; Juan Rulfo's Pedro Páramo and José Donoso's El lugar sin límites. Chapters Four and Five focus on inverted Christ and inverted Judas figures in multiple novels and short fiction
Trade ReviewOne of the abiding myths of Latin American culture is that it is grounded in Catholic symbolism and should be read as such. While this is partially true, it underestimates the continuing enormous pull of a complex range of indigenous faiths, often seen as minor decorative arts, and of non-Catholic faiths such as Judaism, Pentocostal sects, and now Mormonism. In this context, a careful examination of the deconstructing of Catholic myths and dogmas, such as that provided by Deconstructing Paradise, is all the more suggestive because of how it can lead to the very non-traditionally Catholic of contemporary Latin American religions. -- David William Foster, Arizona State University
While a number of critics of the Latin American New Novel have identified and interpreted a range of inverted Christian images, the originality of this book is that it brings together such instances in order to identify a pattern or trend that actually characterizes twentieth-century Latin American fiction. This is an important and overdue contribution to mainstream conceptions of the nueva narrativa. -- Philip Swanson, Hughes Professor of Spanish, University of Sheffield
Table of ContentsIntroduction - The Search for Meaning: Symbols, Anti-Symbols and the CenterChapter One - Religions to the Margins: Spatial Reconfigurations in Miguel Ángel Asturias’ El Señor Presidente Chapter Two - Caminos of No Return: Multiple Pathways to Eternity in Juan Rulfo’s Pedro Páramo Chapter Three - From the Center to the Limits of Existence in José Donoso’s El lugar sin límites Chapter Four - Undermining Redemption: Inverted God and Christ Figures Chapter Five - Saved with a Kiss: Figures of Betrayal—Judas Iscariot, the Priest, and the Evangelist Conclusion- All Hell Breaks Loose