Description
Book SynopsisSome 50,000 Soviets visited the USA under various exchange programmes between 1958 and 1988. This work shows how these exchange programmes raised the Iron Curtain and fostered changed that prepared the way for Gorbachev's 'glasnost, perestroika', and the end of the Cold War.
Trade Review“Richmond, a leader in the organization of cultural exchanges during the Cold War, has written a compelling and fact-filled book on the value of travel and face-to-face meeting between adversaries as a method of reducing tension and promoting peace. The cost-benefit analysis definitely favors exchanges (as opposed to war or an arms race) as a tool to assist in the preservation of peace and security. Good bibliography.”
—D. J. Dunn Choice
“At a time of increasing barriers to those who would enter the U.S. as students or observers, Cultural Exchange and the Cold War demonstrates the value of openness even during the most stressful periods of the Cold War. American leaders coming from a broad political spectrum took the risk of allowing access to this country by students and leaders from our most feared competitor. From this there appears to have been an unimagined payoff.”
—www.booksunderreview.com
“Richmond’s insider’s insights add flavor to the book and make a compelling argument for the success of the US policy to encourage the ‘Westernization’ of the Soviet Union instead of direct confrontation.”
—OJPCR: The Online Journal of Peace and Conflict Resolution
“Richmond writes eloquently, liberally using quotes of people who took part in the exchanges.
Scholarly and illuminating, Richmond’s book colorfully documents official, government Soviet-American cultural exchanges that began after Stalin died in 1953, and helped to break down barriers of fear and ignorance, at a time that many of us felt the Cold War was freezing all contact.
I love this book because it is informative, inspiring, and written with obvious relish and passion.”
—Anne Snowden Crosman amazon.com
“Yale Richmond records a highly significant chapter in Soviet-American relations during the final decades of Communism. He provides us with a deftly written, accurate, and thoughtful account of the cultural exchanges that were such important channels of influence and persuasion during those years. His book covers the whole spectrum—from scholars and scientific collaboration to fairs and exhibits. We should be grateful that he has undertaken this task before memories fade.”
—Allen H. Kassof,former Executive Director, International Research and Exchanges Board (IREX), 1968-1992
“As a retired foreign service officer who served in the Soviet Union and maintained contacts with numerous exchange participants, Richmond is well qualified to study this topic.”
—Amanda Wood Aucoin Russian Review
“This book makes an important contribution to a major debate that began in the West before the demise of the Soviet empire and escalated after 1989. . . . the value of this book lies in its firm focus on the Soviet Union. Richmond speaks from his experience as a former foreign service officer who, for some 30 years of his distinguished career, lived in the Soviet Union, Poland, Austria, Germany, and Laos. He is also a good historian who knows that this subject cannot be understood without putting it into the context of the long connection between Russia and the West, going back to Peter the Great, if not before.”
—Volker R. Berghahn American Communist History
“Such qualms aside, I am pleased to recognize Richmond’s book a historically sound work of scholarship and a useful corrective to this nation’s constant overemphasis on military considerations.”
—Keith L. Nelson Journal of American History
“Yale Richmond, a career U.S. Information Agency officer with extensive experience in East-West cultural exchanges, provides a thorough, lucid, and provocative account of the key factors leading to the end of the Cold War.”
—Jack R. Perry American Diplomacy
Table of Contents Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Abbreviations and Acronyms
1. Russia and the West
2. The Moscow Youth Festival
3. The Cultural Agreement
4. Scholarly Exchanges
5. Science and Technology
6. Humanities and Social Sciences
7. Moscow Think Tanks
8. Forums Across Oceans
9. Other NGO Exchanges
10. Performing Arts
11. Moved by the Movies
12. Exhibitions—Seeing is Believing
13. Hot Books in the Cold War
14. The Pen Is Mightier . . .
15. Journalists and Diplomats
16. Fathers and Sons
17. The Search for a Normal Society
18. "Western Voices"
19. To Helsinki and Beyond
20. Mikhail Gorbachev, International Traveler
21. And Those Who Could Not Travel
22. The Polish Connection
23. The Beatles Did It
24. Obmen or Obman?
25. The Future
Afterword
Bibliography
Index
