Description
Book SynopsisClinical Dilemmas in Diabetes answers the clinical questions commonly encountered when diagnosing, treating, and managing patients with diabetes and its associated complications. Designed to support informed, evidence-based care, this authoritative clinical guide includes contributions from leading endocrinologists and diabetes researchers that discuss a diverse range of recent developments. Concise and focused chapters cover prediabetes, diabetes diagnosis, initial evaluation and management, disease complications, and cardiovascular disease and risk factors.
Now in its second edition, Clinical Dilemmas in Diabetes contains extensively reviewed and revised information throughout. New and updated chapters examine prediction, diagnosis, and management of early Type 1 diabetes, ophthalmic complications, screening asymptomatic patients for cardiovascular disease, new agents for treatment of dyslipidemia, closed loop systems in Type 1 diabetes, upper gastrointestinal
Table of Contents
List of Contributors, vii
Preface, x
Part I Prediabetes and the Diagnosis of Diabetes
1 “Is Prediabetes a Risk Factor or Is It a Disease?” 3
Jacob Kohlenberg and Adrian Vella
2 Early Diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes – Useful or a Pyrrhic Victory? 17
Paolo Pozzilli and Silvia Pieralice
3 Reclassifying or Declassifying Diabetes? Can Clinical Characteristics Guide Classification and
Treatment? 37
Adrian Vella
4 How Should Secondary Causes of Diabetes Be Excluded? 45
Tomás P. Griffin, Aonghus O’Loughlin, and Sean F. Dinneen
5 How to Screen Appropriately for Monogenic Diabetes 68
Adrian Vella
Part II Initial Evaluation and Management of Diabetes
6 Managing Gestational Diabetes During and After Pregnancy 75
Aoife M. Egan and Fidelma P. Dunne
7 What Is the Role of Self‐Monitoring in Diabetes? Is There a Role for Postprandial Glucose Monitoring? How Does Continuous Glucose Monitoring Integrate into Clinical Practice? 87
Rami Almokayyad and Robert Cuddihy
8 Does HbA1c Remain the Most Important Therapeutic Target in Outpatient Management of Diabetes? 101
Kristen Gonzales and Steve A. Smith
9 Technology Issues: Continuous Glucose Monitoring, Insulin Pumps, and Closed Loop Control for Patients with Diabetes 115
Ravinder Jeet Kaur, Shafaq R. Rizvi and Yogish C. Kudva
10 Optimizing Diet in Patients with Diabetes 124
Meera Shah
11 Are Insulin Sensitizers Useful Additions to Insulin Therapy? 133
John W. Richard, III and Philip Raskin
12 Incretin‐Based Therapy for the Management of Type 2 Diabetes 146
Kristin Gonzales and Adrian Vella
Part III Diagnosis and Management of Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease
13 Screening Patients with Prediabetes and Diabetes for Cardiovascular Disease 163
Sabreen Ahmed, Saritha Tirumalasetty and Vivian Fonseca
14 Choosing Medications for Type 2 Diabetes – What Weighting Should Be Given to Cardiovascular Risk Reduction? 174
Adrian Vella
15 Choosing Medications for Weight Loss in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 187
Shubhada Jagasia, Chase Dean Hendrickson and Alexander J. Williams
16 Are Statins the Optimal Therapy for Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Diabetes? What Newer Agents Are There for the Treatment for Dyslipidemia in Diabetes? Are Triglycerides an Important Risk Factor for Diabetes? 198
Recie Davern and Timothy O’Brien
17 New Agents for Treatment of Dyslipidemia 211
Vinaya Simha
18 The Role of Bariatric Surgery in Obese Patients with Diabetes: Primary or Rescue Therapy? 220
Praveena Gandikota and Blandine Laferrère
19 Treatment Strategies in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus and Ischemic Heart Disease 228
Madeline K. Mahowald, Chiam Leker Locker, Mandeep Singh and Robert L. Frye
Part IV Management of Disease Complications
20 Diabetes Management in Patients with Critical and Non-Critical Illness 241
Kalpana Muthusamy, Kristin Grdinovac and John M. Miles
21 Diagnosis and Management of Ophthalmic Complications of Diabetes 252
Andrew J. Barkmeier and Konstantin Astafurov
22 Upper Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Diabetes 269
Michael Camilleri
Index 280
