Description

Book Synopsis

This book presents a synchronic study on the applicability and the acceptability of the passive and three impersonal constructions in Polish (-no/-to, reflexive, and 3pl) and Russian (3pl construction) that were contrasted with a regular active construction. The constructions show different degrees of applicability with different verbs independent of the animacy of the demoted subject. The main idea pursued in this book is that the grammaticality of the relevant constructions depends on the degree of agentivity of the implicit subject entailed by the verb. For the description of the verb semantics Dowty’s proto-role model (1991) is used, which operates by summing up the proto-agent, and the proto-patient entailments to determine how much ‘agent-like’ or ‘patient-like’ a semantic role is.



Table of Contents

Impersonal Constructions in Polish and Russian (and other Slavic and Non-Slavic Languages) - Thematic roles and thematic role approaches - Manual for the diagnosis of agentivity features - Corpus study of the -no/-to and the reflexive arb of Polish intransitive and transitive verbs - Exploration and decomposition of the feature [sentience] Exploration of the feature [movement]

Agentivity in Human Impersonal Constructions in

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    A Paperback / softback by Franz Schindler, Peter Kosta, Beatrix Kreß

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      View other formats and editions of Agentivity in Human Impersonal Constructions in by Franz Schindler

      Publisher: Peter Lang AG
      Publication Date: 14/02/2023
      ISBN13: 9783631892602, 978-3631892602
      ISBN10: 3631892608

      Description

      Book Synopsis

      This book presents a synchronic study on the applicability and the acceptability of the passive and three impersonal constructions in Polish (-no/-to, reflexive, and 3pl) and Russian (3pl construction) that were contrasted with a regular active construction. The constructions show different degrees of applicability with different verbs independent of the animacy of the demoted subject. The main idea pursued in this book is that the grammaticality of the relevant constructions depends on the degree of agentivity of the implicit subject entailed by the verb. For the description of the verb semantics Dowty’s proto-role model (1991) is used, which operates by summing up the proto-agent, and the proto-patient entailments to determine how much ‘agent-like’ or ‘patient-like’ a semantic role is.



      Table of Contents

      Impersonal Constructions in Polish and Russian (and other Slavic and Non-Slavic Languages) - Thematic roles and thematic role approaches - Manual for the diagnosis of agentivity features - Corpus study of the -no/-to and the reflexive arb of Polish intransitive and transitive verbs - Exploration and decomposition of the feature [sentience] Exploration of the feature [movement]

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