Description
Book SynopsisThis book explores how and why the idea of the African environmental crisis developed and persisted through colonial and post-colonial periods, and why it has been so influential in development discourse. From the beginnings of imperial administration, the idea of the desiccation of African environments grew in popularity, but this crisis discourse was dominated by the imposition of imperial scientific knowledge, neglecting indigenous knowledge and experience.
African Environmental Crisis provides a synthesis of more than one-and-a-half centuryâs research on peasant agriculture and pastoral rangeland development in terms of soil erosion control, animal husbandry, grazing schemes, large-scale agricultural schemes, social and administrative science research, and vector-disease and pest controls. Drawing on comparative socio-ecological perspectives of African peoples across the East African colonies and post-independent states, this book refutes the hypothesis that African peopl
Table of Contents
1 The African environmental crisis: Is it a myth? An introduction PART 1 EMPIRE, SCIENCE, SOCIETY AND DEVELOPMENT 2 European exploration of East Africa: Textual analysis of travel narratives, 1831–1900 3 Imperial scientific infrastructure: Science for development, 1848–1960s 4 African environmental crisis narratives: Schemes, technology and development, 1904–1960 PART 2 ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL RESEARCH 5 Experimental science and development: A re-evaluation of the Environmental crisis hypothesis, 1939–1960 6 Social science research: Behavioral responses to development, 1919–1950 7 Administrative science for development dialogue: Three Kenyan case studies, 1943–1954 PART 3 VECTORS, PESTS AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE 8 Tsetse fly control in East Africa: Environmental and social impacts, 1880–1959 9 Locust invasion and control in East Africa: Economic and environmental impacts, 1890–1960s 10 A synthesis: Conclusions and epilog