{"product_id":"zinc-batteries-9781119661894","title":"Zinc Batteries","description":"\u003cb\u003eBook Synopsis\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eBattery technology is constantly changing, and the concepts and applications of these changes are rapidly becoming increasingly more important as more and more industries and individuals continue to make greener choices in their energy sources. As global dependence on fossil fuels slowly wanes, there is a heavier and heavier importance placed on cleaner power sources and methods for storing and transporting that power. Battery technology is a huge part of this global energy revolution.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eZinc batteries are an advantageous choice over lithium-based batteries, which have dominated the market for years in multiple areas, most specifically in electric vehicles and other battery-powered devices. Zinc is the fourth most abundant metal in the world, which is influential in its lower cost, making it a very attractive material for use in batteries. Zinc-based batteries have been around since the 1930s, but only now are they taking center stage in the energy, automotive, and other indust\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eTable of Contents\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePreface xiii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Carbon Nanomaterials for Zn-Ion Batteries 1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePrasun Banerjee, Adolfo Franco Jr, Rajender Boddula, K. Chandra Babu Naidu and Ramyakrishna Pothu\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Introduction 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 Co\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003eN (CN) - Carbon Fibers Network (CFN) -Carbon Cloth (CC) 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 N-Doping of Carbon Nanofibers 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 NiCo\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e4 \u003c\/sub\u003eon Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanotubes 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 3D Phosphorous and Sulfur Co-Doped C\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eN\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e Sponge With C Nanocrystal 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 2D Carbon Nanosheets 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.7 N-Doped Graphene Oxide With NiCo\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.8 Conclusions 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Construction, Working, and Applications of Different Zn-Based Batteries 11\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eG. Ranjith Kumar, K. Chandra Babu Naidu, D. Baba Basha, D. Prakash Babu, M.S.S.R.K.N. Sarma, Ramyakrishna Pothu, and Rajender Boddula\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Introduction 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 History 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Types of Batteries 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.1 Primary Battery 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.2 Secondary Battery 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Zinc-Carbon Batteries 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Zinc-Cerium Batteries 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6 Zinc-Bromine Flow Batteries 20\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Nickel and Cobalt Materials for Zn Batteries 25\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSonal Singh, Rishabh Sharma and Manika Khanuja\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 26\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Zinc Batteries 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Nickel-Zinc Battery 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.1 History 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.2 Basics 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.3 Materials and Cost 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.4 Reliability 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.5 Voltage Drop 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.6 Performance 31\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Advantages 31\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Challenges 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 Effect of Metallic Additives, Cobalt and Zinc, on Nickel Electrode 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7 Conclusion 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Manganese-Based Materials for Zn Batteries 37\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eS. Ramesh, K. Chandrababu Naidu, K. Venkata Ratnam, H. Manjunatha, D. Baba Basha and A. Mallikarjauna\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Introduction 37\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 History of the Zinc and Zinc Batteries 38\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Characteristics of Batteries 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1 Capacity 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.2 Current 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.3 Power Density 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 MN-Based Zn Batteries 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Conclusion 44\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Electrolytes for Zn-Ion Batteries 51\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePraveen Kumar Yadav, Sapna Raghav, Jyoti Raghav and S. S. Swarupa Tripathy\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction 52\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Electrolytes for Rechargeable Zinc Ion Batteries (RZIBs) 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.1 Aqueous Electrolytes (AqEs) 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.1.1 Pros and Cons of AEs 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.1.2 Neutral or Mildly Acidic Electrolytes 58\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.2 Non-Aqueous Electrolytes 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.2.1 Solid Polymer Electrolytes 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.2.2 Hydrogel or Gel Electrolytes 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.2.3 Gel Polymer Electrolytes 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.3 Ionic Liquid Electrolytes 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.4 Bio-Electrolyte 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Summary 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAbbreviation Table 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Anode Materials for Zinc-Ion Batteries 73\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMuhammad Mudassir Hassan, Muhammad Inam Khan, Abdur Rahim and Nawshad Muhammad\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Storage Mechanism 75\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Zinc-Ion Battery Anodes 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Future Prospects 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Conclusion 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Cathode Materials for Zinc-Air Batteries 85\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSeyedeh Maryam Mousavi and Mohammad Reza Rahimpour\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Introduction 85\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1.1 Cathode Definition 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Zinc Cathode Structure 87\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Non-Valuable Materials for Cathode Electrocatalytic 89\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Electrochemical Specifications of Activated Carbon as a Cathode 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4.1 Electrochemical Evaluation of Cathode Substances La\u003csub\u003e1−X\u003c\/sub\u003eCa\u003csub\u003ex\u003c\/sub\u003eCoO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Zinc Batteries 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 Extremely Durable and Inexpensive Cathode Air Catalyst 93\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5.1 Co\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\/Mno\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e NPs Dual Oxygen Catalyst as Cathode for Zn-Air Rechargeable Battery 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5.2 Carbon Nanotubes (CNT) Employing Nitrogen as Catalyst in the Zinc\/Air Battery System 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5.3 Magnesium Oxide NPs Modified Catalyst for the Use of Air Electrodes in Zn\/Air Batteries 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5.4 Silver-Magnesium Oxide Nanocatalysts as Cathode for Zn-Air Batteries 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5.5 One-Step Preparation of C-N Ni\/Co-Doped Nanotube Hybrid as Outstanding Cathode Catalysts for Zinc-Air Batteries 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.6 Hierarchical Co\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e Nano-Micro Array With Superior Working Characteristics Using Cathode Ray on Pliable and Rechargeable Battery 96\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.7 Dual Function Oxygen Catalyst Upon Active Iron-Based Zn-Air Rechargeable Batteries 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.7.1 Co\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003eN and NC Fiber Coupling Connected to a Free-Acting Binary Cathode for Strong, Efficient, and Pliable Air Batteries 98\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.8 Conclusion 98\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNomenclature 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Anode Materials for Zinc-Air Batteries 103\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAbbas Ghareghashi and Ali Mohebbi\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Zinc Anodes 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.1 Downsizing of Zn Anodes 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.2 Design of Membrane Separators 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.3 The Use of ZnO Instead of Zn 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.4 Increase of Surface Area in Zn Anode Structure 110\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.5 Coating of Zn Anode 111\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.5.1 Bismuth Oxide-Based Glasses 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.5.2 Silica 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.5.3 Carbon Nanotubes 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.5.4 ZnO@C 116\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.5.5 Zn-Al LDHs 116\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.5.6 ZnO@C-ZnAl LDHs 118\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.5.7 Tapioca 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.5.8 TiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Conclusions 123\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Safety and Environmental Impacts of Zn Batteries 131\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSaurabh Sharma, Abhishek Anand, Amritanshu Shukla and Atul Sharma\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Introduction 131\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Working Principle of Zinc-Based Batteries 132\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.1 Zinc-Air Batteries Basic Principle and Advances 133\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.2 Zinc Organic Polymer Batteries 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.3 Zinc-Ion Batteries 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.3.1 Zinc-Silver Batteries 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.3.2 Zinc-Nickel Batteries 138\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.3.3 Zinc-Manganese Battery 140\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Batteries: Environment Impact, Solution, and Safety 141\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3.1 Disposal of Batteries and Environmental Impact 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3.2 Recycling of Zinc-Based Batteries 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Conclusion 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgement 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Basics and Developments of Zinc-Air Batteries 151\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSeyedeh Maryam Mousavi and Mohammad Reza Rahimpour\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction 151\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1.1 Public Specifications 151\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Zinc-Air Electrode Chemical Reaction 153\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Zinc\/Air Battery Construction 154\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Primary Zn\/Air Batteries 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Principles of Configuration and Operation 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Developments in Electrical Fuel Zn\/Air Batteries 161\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6.1 Zn\/Air Versus Metal\/Air Systems 161\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Conclusion 162\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 164\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 History and Development of Zinc Batteries 167\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePallavi Jain, Sapna Raghav, Ankita Dhillon and Dinesh Kumar\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Introduction 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Basic Concept 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.1 Components of Batteries 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.2 Classification of Batteries 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.2.1 Primary Batteries 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.2.2 Secondary or Rechargeable Batteries (RBs) 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Cell Operation 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.1 Process of Discharge 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.2 Process of Charge 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 History 173\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Different Types of Zinc Batteries 174\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.1 Zinc-Carbon Batteries 174\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.2 Zinc\/Manganese Oxide Batteries (Alkaline Batteries) 174\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.3 Zinc\/Silver Oxide Battery 174\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.4 Zn-Air (Zn-O\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e) Batteries 176\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.4.1 Mechanically Rechargeable Batteries (Zn-O\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Batteries) 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.4.2 Electrically Rechargeable Batteries (Zn-O\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Batteries) 178\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.5 Hybrid Zn-O\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Batteries 178\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.5.1 Hybrid Zn-Ni\/O\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Batteries 178\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.5.2 Hybrid Zn-Co\/O\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Batteries 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.6 Aqueous Zinc-Ion Rechargeable Batteries 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.6.1 Zn\u003csup\u003e2+\u003c\/sup\u003e Insertion\/Extraction Mechanism 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.6.2 Chemical Conversion Mechanism 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.6.3 H\u003csup\u003e+\u003c\/sup\u003e and Zn\u003csup\u003e2+\u003c\/sup\u003e Insertion\/Extraction Mechanism 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Future Perspectives 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7 Conclusion 182\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAbbreviations 182\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgement 183\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 183\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e12 Electrolytes for Zinc-Air Batteries 187\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eZahra Farmani, Mohammad Amin Sedghamiz, and Mohammad Reza Rahimpour\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 Introduction 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 Aqueous Electrolytes 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.1 Alkaline Electrolytes 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.1.1 Dissolution of Zinc in Alkaline Systems 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.1.2 Insoluble Carbonates Precipitation 192\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.1.3 Effect of Water 193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.1.4 Hydrogen Evolution 194\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.2 Neutral Electrolytes 195\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.3 Acidic Electrolytes 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 Electrolytes of Non-Aqueous 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3.1 Non-Aqueous Electrolytes 199\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 Summary 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 206\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e13 Security, Storage, Handling, Influences and Disposal\/Recycling of Zinc Batteries 215\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eManju Yadav and Dinesh Kumar\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1 Introduction 215\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2 Security of Zinc Battery 217\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2.1 Modifications for Improving Performance 218\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2.1.1 High Surface Area 218\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2.1.2 Carbon-Based Electrode Additives 221\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2.1.3 Discharge-Capturing Electrode Additives 221\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2.1.4 Electrode Coatings 222\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2.1.5 Electrolyte Additives 222\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2.1.6 Heavy-Metals Electrode Additive 222\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2.1.7 Polymeric Binders 223\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2.2 Storage and Handling 224\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3 Influence of Zinc Battery 224\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3.1 Consumption of Natural Resources 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3.2 Toxicity of Batteries to Humans 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3.3 Toxicity of Batteries to the Aquatic Environment 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.4 Disposal\/Recycling Options 227\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgement 228\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 228\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e14 Materials for Ni-Zn Batteries 235\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eVaishali Tomar and Dinesh Kumar\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.1 Introduction 235\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.1.1 Functioning Principles of Nickel-Zinc Battery 237\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.1.2 Ni-Zn Battery Design 238\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.2 Expansion of Ni-Zn Battery 239\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.2.1 Active Materials for the Battery 240\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3 Application 241\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.4 Conclusion 242\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgement 243\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 243\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 249\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"John Wiley \u0026 Sons Inc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":49407112675671,"sku":"9781119661894","price":161.06,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0817\/1739\/5799\/files\/9781119661894.jpg?v=1730498220","url":"https:\/\/bookcurl.com\/products\/zinc-batteries-9781119661894","provider":"Book Curl","version":"1.0","type":"link"}