{"product_id":"trade-and-the-environment-9780691124001","title":"Trade and the Environment","description":"\u003cb\u003eBook Synopsis\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNowhere has the divide between advocates and critics of globalization been more striking than in debates over free trade and the environment. This book investigates the subject using both economic theory and empirical analysis. It contains a theoretical framework for examining the impact of international trade on local pollution levels.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eTrade Review\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWinner of the 2004 Doug Purvis Memorial Prize, Canadian Economics Association \"Copeland and Taylor have opened the way to a better dialogue between economists and environmentalists. Their book will surely take its place on the shelves of trade economists and environmentalists.\"--James Anderson, Journal of International Economics \"[A] well-written book... As Copeland and Taylor make clear, there is a good deal of scope for additional research on the topic of trade and environment, and this book provides a great starting point for such research.\"--Josh Ederington, World Trade Review \"This book is systematically developed and well presented.\"--Richard N. Cooper, Environment \"This book takes 'trade and the environment' from toddling to a brisk walk and indicates that it has come of age as a subfield... [It] strives, very successfully, to link its theory to empirical work.\"--Martin Richardson, Economic Record\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eTable of Contents\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePreface vii  Chapter 1: The Trade and Environment Debate 1  1.1 Globalization and the Trade versus Environment Debate 1  1.2 Two Questions and a Preview of Our Answers 2  1.3 Our Method of Analysis 6  1.4 Plan of the Book 9  Chapter 2: Pollution in a Small Open Economy 12  2.1 Technology 16  2.2 Equilibrium along the Net and Potential Production Frontiers 26  2.3 Scale, Composition, and Technique Effects 45  2.4 Endogenous Pollution Policy 56  2.5 Conclusion 65  Chapter 3: Is There an Environmental Kuznets Curve? 67  3.1 Equilibrium Pollution and the Environmental Kuznets Curve 71  3.2 Sources of Growth 74  3.3 Income Effects 78  3.4 Threshold Effects 86  3.5 Increasing Returns to Abatement 97  3.6 Conclusion 104  Chapter 4: Trade Liberalization and Environmental Quality 107  4.1 Trade Frictions 110  4.2 Trade Liberalization with Rigid Pollution Policy 112  4.3 Trade Liberalization with Flexible Pollution Policy 123  4.4 The Political Economy Motive 132  4.5 Conclusion 139  Chapter 5: Pollution Haven Models of International Trade 142  5.1 Exogenous Policy Differences: Rigid Emission Intensities 146  5.2 Exogenous Policy Differences: Marketable Permit Systems 153  5.3 Endogenous Pollution Havens 158  5.4 Global Pollution and the World Composition Effect 164  5.5 Environmentally Friendly Pollution Havens 170  5.6 Northern and Southern Institutional Differences 171  5.7 Conclusion 183  Chapter 6: Factor Endowments, Policy Differences, and Pollution 187  6.1 Exogenous Policy: The Role of Factor Endowments 189  6.2 Endogenous Policy: Factor Endowments and Comparative Advantage 196  6.3 Correlated Characteristics: Being Rich and Capital Abundant 200  6.4 An Illustrative Example 206  6.5 Conclusion 213  Chapter 7: Is Free Trade Good for the Environment? An Empirical Assessment 215  7.1 Three Questions That Deserve an Answer 220  7.2 The Pollution Data 223  7.3 Deriving the Reduced Form 227  7.4 From Theory to Estimation 239  7.5 Empirical Results 250  7.6 Alternative Specifications and Theories 261  7.7 Conclusion 271  Chapter 8: Summary and Conclusions 275  8.1 Flexible Pollution Policy 275  8.2 Growth Is Not Trade 276  8.3 The Pollution Haven and Factor Endowments Hypotheses 277  8.4 Directions for Future Research 280  References 285  Index 291","brand":"Princeton University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51359107187031,"sku":"9780691124001","price":34.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0817\/1739\/5799\/files\/9780691124001.jpg?v=1754123610","url":"https:\/\/bookcurl.com\/products\/trade-and-the-environment-9780691124001","provider":"Book Curl","version":"1.0","type":"link"}