{"product_id":"mdi-and-tdi-safety-health-and-the-environment-a-source-book-and-practical-guide-chemistry-9780471958123","title":"MDI and TDI Safety Health and the Environment  A","description":"\u003cb\u003eBook Synopsis\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMDI and TDI are polymer building blocks with a wide range of applications in industry. Both are used in large quantities and can be found in a wide variety of industries and applications. As there use will often involve large numbers of workers they are also subject to stringent health and safety regulations.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eTrade Review\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e“...this book is a superb contribution to the literature.” (\u003ci\u003eJournal of Hazardous Materials\u003c\/i\u003e, Vol. 106, 2004)  \u003cp\u003e\"....This book covers all the important topics concerning MDI and TDI and provides comprehensive coverage on the health and environmental science associated with these.  (\u003ci\u003eEuropean Occupational Health \u0026amp; Safety Magazine\u003c\/i\u003e, June 2003)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eTable of Contents\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eList of authors and affiliations ix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA book of distinction xv\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements xvii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMDI and TDI usage: responsible risk management 1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eD C Allport, D S Gilbert and S M Outterside\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExposure, hazard and risk 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eResponsible Care\u003csup\u003e®\u003c\/sup\u003e: a framework for industry action 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003eMDI, TDI and the polyurethane industry 11\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eD C Allport, D S Gilbert and S M Outterside\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTypes of MDI 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTypes of TDI 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTest substances 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMisapprehensions 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePolyurethanes made from MDI and TDI 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Handling MDI and TDI 25\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eD C Allport, R C Blake, C Bastian, C Galavitz, D S Gilbert, R Hurd, B Reeve, W Robert, S M Outterside, A Solinas, D Walsh, U Walber and H Wolfson\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePride in safety 25\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuccessful systems 25\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSafety systems for the handling of MDI and TDI 26\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Theme 1: Know your product 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHealth 31\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEnvironment 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Theme 2: Protecting health 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDuty of care 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExposure: how can MDI or TDI enter the body? 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMedical symptoms 35\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMedical checks 36\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Theme 3: Neutralization, decontamination and disposal of wastes 39\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTypes of neutralizer 40\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRoutine cleaning of equipment and drums 40\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNeutralization after a spillage 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNeutralizer formulations 46\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Theme 4: Using personal protective equipment 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNormal operations 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEmergency situations 48\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSelection of personal protective equipment 49\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProtective clothing 50\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRespiratory protection 51\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Theme 5: Monitoring exposure 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHow should monitoring be carried out? 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWhen should monitoring be carried out? 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Theme 6: Dealing with accidents 62\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAccidents can happen 62\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSpillages 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDevelopment of excess pressure inside containers 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIncidents involving fire 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTransport of MDI and TDI 72\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTransport regulations 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMDI and TDI: transport temperatures 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTypical containers for the transport of diisocyanates 75\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAccidents and emergencies 85\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe workplace: storage and use of MDI and TDI 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDesigning the systems and minimizing the risks 87\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePhysical and chemical properties relating to storage and processing 93\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStorage of MDI and TDI 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSafety issues in workplaces using MDI and TDI 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSafety issues in some important polyurethane processes 117\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eUse of MDI and TDI in laboratories 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eVisitors to the workplace 123\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEmergencies in the workplace 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReleases to atmosphere from polyurethane manufacturing sites 126\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProperties of MDI and TDI relevant to releases to atmosphere 127\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReleases from polyurethane processes 127\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAbatement of releases 138\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 148\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Health 155\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eDC Allport, P Davies, W F Diller, J E Doe, F Floc’h H D Hoffmann, MKatoh and J P Lyon. Appendices by D I Bernstein\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePerspective on immediate effects following over exposure 156\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFirst aid procedures 156\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCommentary on first aid procedures 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHuman health: the medical background 160\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEffects on the eyes 163\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEffects on the skin 163\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEffects when swallowed 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEffects on the respiratory tract 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOther health effects of MDI and TDI 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBiomonitoring of MDI and TDI 186\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExperimental toxicology 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe interaction of MDI and TDI with biological systems 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eToxicology studies 193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDiagnosis of diisocyanate asthma 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendices \u003ci\u003e(David I. Bernstein) \u003c\/i\u003e203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 The environment 229\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eRE Bailey, A Gard, K H den Haan, F Heimbach, D Pemberton, II Tadokoro, M Takatsuki and Y Yakabe\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA general approach to environmental risk assessment 229\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExposure 233\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSources of exposure 233\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDistribution and persistence 237\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBiodegradation 256\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBioaccumulation 257\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHazard 258\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTest procedures 258\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAquatic ecotoxicity 259\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTerrestrial ecotoxicity 264\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRisk assessment 265\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAccidental release of MDI and TDI 266\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNormal usage 268\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 273\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Supporting sciences 277\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Chemistry of manufacture of MDI and TDI 277\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eD C Allport, D S Gilbert and B Tury\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eManufacture of MDI 277\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eManufacture of TDI 280\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eModified MDI and TDI 282\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 284\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Structures and nomenclature 285\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eDC Allport, D S Gilbert and B Tury\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStructures 285\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCAS Registry numbers and preferred names 286\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIUPAC names 287\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConvenient names for MDI and TDI 288\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSynonyms 289\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCommercial product names 289\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 291\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Chemical reactions of MDI and TDI 291\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eDC Allport, D S Gilbert, D Pemberton and B Tury\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReaction with –OH groups 292\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReaction with –NH groups 293\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReaction with –SH groups 293\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReaction with biological molecules 294\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSelf-reactions 295\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCatalysts 298\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 299\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Physical and fire properties 300\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eSM Outterside and D Pemberton\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMDI 301\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTDI 311\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 319\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Fire behaviour of MDI and TDI 321\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eJ \u003c\/i\u003e\u003ci\u003eF Chapman, B Cope, G Marlair and F Prager\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTest methodology 321\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFire tests on MDI and TDI 323\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 340\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 Occupational exposure limits, stack limits and community limits 343\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eD C Allport, D S Gilbert, S M Outterside and B Tury\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOccupational exposure limits 343\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStack release limits and community limits 351\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 357\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7 Sampling and analysis 358\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eK S Brenner, V Dharmarajan and P Maddison\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMaterials to be measured 358\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAirborne MDI and TDI species 359\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChoice of methods for the sampling and analysis of MDI and TDI in air 360\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAnalysis of nonairborne MDI and TDI 418\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA critical review of exposure assessment techniques used in occupational health studies of MDI and TDI 420\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReading 422\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 431\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"John Wiley \u0026 Sons Inc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":49402693157207,"sku":"9780471958123","price":146.66,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0817\/1739\/5799\/files\/9780471958123.jpg?v=1730481251","url":"https:\/\/bookcurl.com\/products\/mdi-and-tdi-safety-health-and-the-environment-a-source-book-and-practical-guide-chemistry-9780471958123","provider":"Book Curl","version":"1.0","type":"link"}